D-Link DGS-3620 Reference Manual
xStack® DGS-3620 Series Layer 3 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch CLI Reference Guide
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Using the Command Line Interface............................................................................. 1
Chapter 2 Basic Management Commands .................................................................................. 9
Chapter 3 802.1X Commands.................................................................................................... 32
Chapter 4 Access Authentication Control (AAC) Commands .................................................... 57
Chapter 5 Access Control List (ACL) Commands.................................................................... 100
Chapter 6 Access Control List (ACL) Egress Commands ....................................................... 128
Chapter 7 ARP Commands...................................................................................................... 147
Chapter 8 ARP Spoofing Prevention Commands .................................................................... 154
Chapter 9 Asymmetric VLAN Commands ................................................................................ 156
Chapter 10 Auto Configuration Commands ............................................................................... 158
Chapter 11 Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) Commands ........................................... 160
Chapter 12 Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Commands ......................................................... 165
Chapter 13 BPDU Attack Protection Commands....................................................................... 224
Chapter 14 Cable Diagnostics Commands ................................................................................ 229
Chapter 15 CFM Commands ..................................................................................................... 232
Chapter 16 Command List History Commands ......................................................................... 268
Chapter 17 Command Logging Commands .............................................................................. 271
Chapter 18 Common Unicast Routing Commands .................................................................... 273
Chapter 19 Compound Authentication Commands ................................................................... 287
Chapter 20 Debug Software Commands ................................................................................... 297
Chapter 21 DHCP Local Relay Commands ............................................................................... 368
Chapter 22 DHCP Relay Commands ........................................................................................ 372
Chapter 23 DHCP Server Commands ....................................................................................... 390
Chapter 24 DHCP Server Screening Com mands ...................................................................... 413
Chapter 25 DHCPv6 Relay Commands ..................................................................................... 425
Chapter 26 DHCPv6 Server Commands ................................................................................... 432
Chapter 27 Digital Diagnostic Monitoring (DDM) Commands ................................................... 447
Chapter 28 Distance Vector Multicast Rout ing Prot oc ol (DVMRP) Commands ........................ 454
Chapter 29 D-Link License Management System (DLMS) Commands .................................... 460
Chapter 30 Domain Name System (DNS) Relay Commands ................................................... 462
Chapter 31 Domain Name System (DNS) Resolver Commands .............................................. 467
Chapter 32 DoS Attack Prevention Commands......................................................................... 474
Chapter 33 D-Link Unidirectional Link Detection (DULD) Commands ...................................... 478
Chapter 34 Ethernet Ring Protection Switching (ERPS) Commands ........................................ 480
Chapter 35 Energy Efficient Ethernet (EEE) Commands .......................................................... 489
Chapter 36 External Alarm Commands ..................................................................................... 491
Chapter 37 FDB Commands ...................................................................................................... 493
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xStack® DGS-3620 Series Layer 3 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch CLI Reference Guide
Chapter 38
Chapter 39 Filter Commands ..................................................................................................... 512
Chapter 40 FTP Client Commands ............................................................................................ 515
Chapter 41 Gratuitous ARP Commands .................................................................................... 523
Chapter 42 Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) Commands..................................... 528
Chapter 43 IGMP Proxy Commands ......................................................................................... 536
Chapter 44 IGMP Snooping Commands ................................................................................... 541
Chapter 45 IGMP Snooping Multicast (ISM) VLA N Commands ................................................ 560
Chapter 46 IP Interface Commands .......................................................................................... 571
Chapter 47 IP Multicasting Commands ..................................................................................... 581
Chapter 48 IP Route Filter Commands ...................................................................................... 586
Chapter 49 IP Routing Commands ............................................................................................ 605
Chapter 50 IP Tunnel Commands ............................................................................................. 618
Chapter 51 IPv6 NDP Commands ............................................................................................. 628
Chapter 52 IP-MAC-Port Binding (IMPB) Commands ............................................................... 636
Chapter 53 Japanese Web-based Access Control (JWAC) Commands ................................... 666
Chapter 54 Jumbo Frame Commands ....................................................................................... 690
File System Management Commands .................................................................... 502
Chapter 55 LACP Configuration Commands ............................................................................. 693
Chapter 56 Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling (L2PT) Commands ...................................................... 695
Chapter 57 Limited Multicast IP Address Commands ............................................................... 699
Chapter 58 Link Aggregation Commands .................................................................................. 708
Chapter 59 LLDP Commands .................................................................................................... 713
Chapter 60 LLDP Data Center Bridging Exchange Protocol (LLDP-DCBX) Commands .......... 736
Chapter 61 Loopback Detection Commands ............................................................................. 740
Chapter 62 Loopback Interface Commands .............................................................................. 747
Chapter 63 MAC Notification Commands .................................................................................. 750
Chapter 64 MAC-based Access Control Commands ................................................................ 755
Chapter 65 MD5 Configuration Commands ............................................................................... 771
Chapter 66 Mirror Commands.................................................................................................... 774
Chapter 67 MLD Proxy Commands ........................................................................................... 780
Chapter 68 MLD Snooping Commands ..................................................................................... 785
Chapter 69 MLD Snooping Multicast (MSM) VLAN Com mands ............................................... 802
Chapter 70 Modify Login Banner and Prompt Commands ........................................................ 813
Chapter 71 Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) Commands ..................................................... 817
Chapter 72 Network Load Balancing (NLB) Commands ........................................................... 822
Chapter 73 Network Management Commands .......................................................................... 828
Chapter 74 Network Monitoring Commands .............................................................................. 845
Chapter 75 OAM Commands ..................................................................................................... 866
Chapter 76 Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) Command List ................................................... 873
Chapter 77 OSPFv3 Commands ............................................................................................... 895
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xStack® DGS-3620 Series Layer 3 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch CLI Reference Guide
Chapter 78
Chapter 79 Password Recovery Commands ............................................................................. 920
Chapter 80 Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) Commands ................................................. 923
Chapter 81 PIM6-SM Commands .............................................................................................. 941
Chapter 82 Policy Route Commands ......................................................................................... 965
Chapter 83 Port Security Commands ........................................................................................ 969
Chapter 84 Power over Ethernet (PoE) Commands .................................................................. 977
Chapter 85 Power Saving Commands ....................................................................................... 982
Chapter 86 Precision Time Protocol (PTP) Commands ............................................................ 988
Chapter 87 Priority Flow Control (PFC) Commands ................................................................ 1006
Chapter 88 Protocol VLAN Commands ................................................................................... 1010
Chapter 89 Quality of Service (QoS) Commands .................................................................... 1016
Chapter 90 Q-in-Q Commands ................................................................................................ 1034
Chapter 91 Reboot Schedule Commands ............................................................................... 1047
Chapter 92 Routing Information Protocol (RIP) Commands .................................................... 1050
Chapter 93 RIPng Commands ................................................................................................. 1055
Chapter 94 RSPAN Commands............................................................................................... 1060
Packet Storm Commands ....................................................................................... 914
Chapter 95 Safeguard Engine Commands .............................................................................. 1066
Chapter 96 Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP) Commands ............................................... 1068
Chapter 97 sFlow Commands.................................................................................................. 1071
Chapter 98 Single IP Management Commands ...................................................................... 1082
Chapter 99 SNMPv1/v2/v3 Commands ................................................................................... 1091
Chapter 100 Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) commands ........................................................... 1110
Chapter 101 SSH Commands.................................................................................................... 1123
Chapter 102 SSL Commands .................................................................................................... 1135
Chapter 103 Stacking Commands ............................................................................................. 1142
Chapter 104 Static MAC-based VLAN Commands ................................................................... 1150
Chapter 105 Static Multicast Route Commands ........................................................................ 1153
Chapter 106 Subnet VLAN Commands ..................................................................................... 1156
Chapter 107 Super VLAN and Sub-VLAN Commands .............................................................. 1161
Chapter 108 Surveillance VLAN Commands ............................................................................. 1166
Chapter 109 Switch Port Commands ......................................................................................... 1172
Chapter 110 System Severity Commands ................................................................................. 1176
Chapter 111 Tech Support Commands ..................................................................................... 1178
Chapter 112 Time and SNTP Commands ................................................................................. 1181
Chapter 113 Traffic Segmentation Commands .......................................................................... 1188
Chapter 114 UDP Helper Commands ........................................................................................ 1190
Chapter 115 Unicast Reverse Path Forwarding (URPF) Commands ........................................ 1196
Chapter 116 Utility Commands .................................................................................................. 1201
Chapter 117 Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) Commands .................................... 1227
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xStack® DGS-3620 Series Layer 3 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch CLI Reference Guide
Chapter 118
Chapter 119 VLAN Commands.................................................................................................. 1245
Chapter 120 VLAN Trunking Commands .................................................................................. 1262
Chapter 121 Web-based Access Control (WAC) Commands ................................................... 1266
Chapter 122 Weighted Random Early Detection (WRED) Commands ..................................... 1281
Appendix A Password Recovery Procedure ............................................................................. 1288
Appendix B System Log Entries ............................................................................................... 1290
Appendix C Trap Entries ........................................................................................................... 1316
Appendix D RADIUS Attributes Assignment ............................................................................. 1324
Appendix E IETF RADIUS Attributes Support .......................................................................... 1327
Voice VLAN Commands ....................................................................................... 1235
V
xStack® DGS-3620 Series Layer 3 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch CLI Reference Guide
Chapter 1 Using the Command Line Interface
The DGS-3620 Layer 3 stackable Gigabit Ethernet switch series are members of the D-Link
xStack® family. Ranging from 10/100/1000Mbps edge switches to core gigabit switches, the
xStack
tolerance, flexibility, port density, robust security and maximum throughput with a user-friendly
management interface for the networking professional.
The Switch can be managed through the Switch’s serial port, Telnet, SNMP or the Web-based
management agent. The Command Line Interface (CLI) can be used to configure and manage the
Switch via the serial port or Telnet interfaces.
This manual provides a reference for all of the commands contained in the CLI. Every command
will be introduced in terms of purpose, format, description, parameters, and examples.
Configuration and management of the Switch via the Web-based management agent are
discussed in the Web UI Reference Guide. For detailed information on installing hardware please
also refer to the Harware Installation Guide.
®
switch family has been future-proof designed to provide a stacking architecture with fault
1-1 Accessing the Switch via the Ser ial Port
The Switch’s serial port’s default settings are as follows:
• 115200 baud
• no parity
• 8 data bits
• 1 stop bit
A computer running a terminal emulation program capable of emulating a VT-100 terminal and a
serial port configured as above is then connected to the Switch’s serial port via an RJ-45 to RS232 DB-9 convertor cable.
With the serial port properly connected to a management computer, the following screen should be
visible.
DGS-3620-28PC Gigabit Ethernet Switch
Command Line Interface
Firmware: Build 2.60.016
Copyright(C) 2013 D-Link Corporation. All rights reserved.
UserName:
There is no initial username or password. Just press the Enter key twice to display the CLI input
cursor − DGS-3620-28PC:admin#. This is the command line where all commands are input.
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xStack® DGS-3620 Series Layer 3 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch CLI Reference Guide
DGS-3620-28PC:admin# config ipif System ipaddress 10.24.22.100/255.0.0.0
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
1-2 Setting the Switch’s IP Address
Each Switch must be assigned its own IP Address, which is used for communication with an
SNMP network manager or other TCP/IP application (for example BOOTP, TFTP). The Switch’s
default IP address is 10.90.90.90. You can change the default Switch IP address to meet the
specification of your networking address scheme.
The Switch is also assigned a unique MAC address by the factory. This MAC address cannot be
changed, and can be found on the initial boot console screen – shown below.
Boot Procedure V1.00.016
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Power On Self Test ........................................ 100 %
MAC Address : 00-01-02-03-04-00
H/W Version : B1
Please Wait, Loading V2.60.016 Runtime Image .............. 100 %
UART init ................................................. 100 %
Starting runtime image
Device Discovery .......................................... 100 %
Configuration init ........................................ 100 %
Press any key to login...
The Switch’s MAC address can also be found in the Web management program on the Device
Information (Basic Settings) window on the Configuration menu.
The IP address for the S wit c h must be set before it can be managed with the Web-based manager.
The Switch IP address can be automatically set using BOOTP or DHCP protocols, in which case
the actual address assigned to the Switch must be known.
Starting at the command line prompt, enter the commands config ipif System ipaddress
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy. Where the x’s represent the IP address to be assigned to the
IP interface named System and the y’s represent the corresponding subnet mask.
Alternatively, you can enter config ipif System ipaddress xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/z. Where the x’s
represent the IP address to be assigned to the IP interface named System and th e z represents
the corresponding number of subnets in CIDR notation.
The IP interface named System on the Switch can be assigned an IP address and subnet mask
which can then be used to connect a management station to the Switch’s Telnet or Web-based
management agent
Command: config ipif System ipaddress 10.24.22.100/8
Success.
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xStack® DGS-3620 Series Layer 3 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch CLI Reference Guide
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#?
CTRL+C ESC q Quit SPACE n Next Page ENTER Next Entry a All
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#config account
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
In the above example, the Switch was assigned an IP address of 10.24.22.100 with a subnet mask
of 255.0.0.0. The system message Success indicates that the command was executed
successfully. The Switch can now be configured and managed via Telnet, SNMP MIB browser and
the CLI or via the Web-based management agent using the above IP address to connect to the
Switch.
There are a number of helpful features included in the CLI. Entering the ? command will display a
list of all of the top-level commands.
Command: ?
..
?
cable_diag ports
cd
cfm dm
cfm linktrace
cfm lm
cfm lock md
cfm loopback
change drive
clear
clear address_binding dhcp_snoop binding_entry ports
clear address_binding nd_snoop binding_entry ports
clear arptable
clear attack_log
clear bgp
clear bgp dampening
clear bgp flap_statistics
clear cfm dm
clear cfm lm
clear cfm pkt_cnt
clear counters
When entering a command without its required parameters, the CLI will prompt you with a Next
possible completions: message.
Command: config account
Next possible completions:
<username 15>
In this case, the command config account was entered with the parameter <username>. The CLI
will then prompt to enter the <username> with the message, Next possible completions:. Every
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xStack® DGS-3620 Series Layer 3 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch CLI Reference Guide
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#config account
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#the
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
command in the CLI has this feature, and complex commands have several layers of parameter
prompting.
In addition, after typing any given command plus one space, users can see all of the next possible
sub-commands, in sequential order, by repeatedly pressing the Tab key.
To re-enter the previous command at the command prompt, press the up arrow cursor key. The
previous command will appear at the command prompt.
Command: config account
Next possible completions:
<username 15>
In the above example, the command config account was entered without the required parameter
<username>, the CLI returned the Next possible completions: <username> prompt. The up
arrow cursor control key was pressed to re-enter the previous command (config account) at the
command prompt. Now the appropriate username can be entered and the config account
command re-executed.
All commands in the CLI function in this way. In addition, the syntax of the help prompts are the
same as presented in this manual − angle brackets < > indicate a numerical value or character
string, braces { } indicate optional parameters or a choice of parameters, and brackets [ ] indicate
required parameters.
If a command is entered that is unrecognized by the CLI, the top-level commands will be displayed
under the Available commands: prompt.
Available commands:
.. ? cable_diag cd
cfm change clear config
copy create debug del
delete dir disable download
enable erase format install
login logout md move
no ping ping6 rd
reboot reconfig rename reset
save show telnet traceroute
traceroute6 upload
The top-level commands consist of commands such as show or config. Most of these commands
require one or more param eter s to narr o w the top-level command. This is equivalent to show what?
or config what? Where the what? is the next parameter.
For example, entering the show command with no additional parameters, the CLI will then display
all of the possible next parameters.
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xStack® DGS-3620 Series Layer 3 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch CLI Reference Guide
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#show
surveillance_vlan switch syslog system_severity
Command: show
Next possible completions:
802.1p 802.1x aaa access_profile
account accounting acct_client address_binding
arp_spoofing_prevention arpentry asymmetric_vlan
attack_log auth_client auth_diagnostics
auth_session_statistics auth_statistics authen
authen_enable authen_login authen_policy authentication
authorization autoconfig bandwidth_control bfd
bgp boot_file bpdu_protection
broadcast_ping_reply cfm command
command_history community_encryption config
cpu current_config ddm device_status
dhcp dhcp_local_relay dhcp_relay dhcp_server
dhcpv6 dhcpv6_relay dhcpv6_server dlms
dnsr dos_prevention dot1v_protocol_group
dscp duld dvmrp ecmp
egress_access_profile egress_flow_meter environment
erps error ethernet_oam external_alarm
fdb filter flow_meter gratuitous_arp
greeting_message gvrp hol_prevention host_name
igmp igmp_proxy igmp_snooping ip
ip_tunnel ipfdb ipif
ipif_ipv6_link_local_auto ipmc ipmroute
iproute ipv6 ipv6route jumbo_frame
jwac l2protocol_tunnel lacp_port led
limited_multicast_addr link_aggregation lldp
lldp_dcbx lldp_med log log_save_timing
log_software_module loopback loopdetect
mac_based_access_control mac_based_access_control_local
mac_based_vlan mac_notification max_mcast_group
mcast_filter_profile md5 mirror
mld mld_proxy mld_snooping multicast
multicast_fdb name_server nlb ospf
ospfv3 out_band_ipif packet password_recovery
per_queue pfc pim pim-ssm
pim6 poe policy_route port
port_group port_security port_security_entry
port_vlan ports power_saving private_vlan
ptp pvid qinq radius
rcp reboot rip ripng
rmon route route_map router_ports
rspan safeguard_engine scheduling
scheduling_mechanism serial_port session
sflow sftp sim snmp
sntp ssh ssl stack_device
stack_information stacking_mode storage_media_info
stp sub_vlan subnet_vlan super_vlan
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xStack® DGS-3620 Series Layer 3 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch CLI Reference Guide
tacacs tech_support telnet terminal
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
Syntax
Description
angle brackets < >
Encloses a variable or value. Users must specify the variable or value.
square brackets [ ]
Encloses a required value or list of required arguments. Only on e
vertical bar |
Separates mutually exclusive items in a list. For example, in the syntax
braces { }
Encloses an optional value or a list of optional arguments. One or
tftp time time_range traffic
traffic_segmentation trap trusted_host
udp_helper utilization vlan vlan_precedence
vlan_translation vlan_translation_profile vlan_trunk
voice_vlan vrrp wac wred
In the above example, all of the possible next parameters for the show command are displayed. At
the next command prompt, the up arrow was used to re-enter the show command, followed by the
account parameter. The CLI then displays the user accounts configured on the Switch.
1-3 Command Syntax Symbols
The following symbols are used to describe how command entries are made and values and
arguments are specified in this manual. The online help contained in the CLI and available through
the console interface uses the same syntax.
Note: All commands are case-sensitive. Be sure to disable Caps Lock or any other unwanted
function that changes text case.
For example, in the syntax
create ipif <ipif_name 12> {<network_address>} <vlan_name 32>
{secondary | state [enable | disable] | proxy_arp [enable | disable]
{local [enable | disable]}}
users must supply an IP interface name for <ipif_name 12> and a
VLAN name for <vlan_name 32> when entering the command. DO
NOT TYPE THE ANGLE BRACKETS.
value or argument must be specified. For example, in the syntax
create account [admin | operator | power_user | user] <username
15> {encrypt [plain_text | sha_1] <password>}
users must specify either the admin-, operator-, power_user-level or
user-level account when entering the command. DO NOT TYPE THE
SQUARE BRACKETS.
reset {[config | system]} {force_agree}
users may choose config or system in the command. DO NOT TYPE
THE VERTICAL BAR.
more values or arguments can be specified. For example, in the syntax
reset {[config | system]} {force_agree}
users may choose config or system in the command. DO NOT TYPE
THE BRACES.
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xStack® DGS-3620 Series Layer 3 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch CLI Reference Guide
parentheses ( )
Indicates at least one or more of the values or arguments in the
ipif <ipif_name 12>
12 means the maximum length of the IP interface name.
Keys
Description
Delete
Delete character under cursor and shift remainder of line to left.
Backspace
Delete character to left of cursor and shift remainder of line to left.
CTRL+R
Toggle on and off. When toggled on, inserts text and shifts previous
Up Arrow
Repeats the previously entered command. Each time the up arrow is
Down Arrow
The down arrow will display the next command in the command history
Left Arrow
Move cursor to left.
Right Arrow
Move cursor to right
Tab
Help user to select appropriate token.
Keys
Description
Space
Displays the next page.
CTRL+C
Stops the display of remaining pages when multiple pages are to be
ESC
Stops the display of remaining pages when multiple pages are to be
n
Displays the next page.
p
Displays the previous page.
preceding syntax enclosed by braces must be specified. For example,
in the syntax
config dhcp_relay {hops <int 1-16> | time <sec 0-65535>}(1)
users have the option to specify hops or time or both of them. The "(1)"
following the set of braces indicates at least one argum ent or value
within the braces must be specified. DO NOT TYPE THE
PARENTHESES.
metric <value 1-31>
1-31 means the legal range of the metric value.
1-4 Line Editing Keys
text to right.
pressed, the command previous to that displayed appears. This way it is
possible to review the command history for the current session. Use the
down arrow to progress sequentially forward through the command
history list.
entered in the current session. This displays each command sequentially
as it was entered. Use the up arrow to review previous commands.
The screen display pauses when the show command output reaches the end of the page.
1-5 Multiple Page Display Control Keys
displayed.
displayed.
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xStack® DGS-3620 Series Layer 3 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch CLI Reference Guide
q
Stops the display of remaining pages when multiple pages are to be
r
Refreshes the pages currently displayed.
a
Displays the remaining pages without pausing between pages.
Enter
Displays the next line or table entry.
displayed.
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xStack® DGS-3620 Series Layer 3 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch CLI Reference Guide
create account [admin | operator | power_user | user] <username 15> {encrypt [plain_text |
sha_1] <password>}
enable password encryption
disable password encryption
config account <username 15> {encrypt [plain_text | sha_1] <password>}
show account
delete account <username 15>
show session
show switch
show environment
config temperature [trap | log] state [enable | disable]
config temperature threshold {high <temperature -500-500> | low <temperature -500-500>}(1)
show serial_port
config serial_port { bau d_r at e [960 0 | 19200 | 38400 | 1152 00] | auto_l ogo ut [never | 2_minutes |
5_minutes | 10_minutes | 15_m inutes ]}( 1)
enable clipaging
disable clipaging
enable telnet {<tcp_port_number 1-65535>}
disable telnet
enable web {<tcp_port_number 1-65535>}
disable web
save {[config <pathname> | log | all]}
reboot {force_agree}
reset {[config | system]} {force_agree}
login
logout
clear
config terminal width [default | <value 80-200>]
show terminal width
show device_status
config out_band_ipif {ipaddress <network_address> | state [enab le | disable] | gate wa y
<ipaddr>}
show out_band_ipif
Chapter 2 Basic Management Commands
2-1 create account
Description
This command creates user accounts. The username is between 1 and 15 characters, the
password is between 0 and 15 characters. The number of accounts (including admin, operator,
and user) is up to eight.
Format
create account [admin | operator | power_user | user] <username 15> {encrypt [plain_text |
sha_1] <password>}
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xStack® DGS-3620 Series Layer 3 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch CLI Reference Guide
admin - Specifies the name of the admin account.
operator - Specifies the name of the operator account.
power_user - Specifies a power user level account. The power user level is lower than the
operator level and higher than the user level.
user - Specifies the name of the user account.
<username 15> - Enter a username of up to 15 characters.
encrypt - Specifies the enc ryption used.
password, the length is fixed to 35 bytes long. The password is case-sensitive.
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#create account admin dlink
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
DGS-3620-28PC:admin##create account operator Sales
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
DGS-3620-28PC:admin##create account user System
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
Parameters
plain_text - Specifies the password in plain text form.
sha_1 - Specifies the password in SHA-1 encrypted form.
<password> - The password for the user account. The length of a password in plain-text form
and encrypted form are different. For a plain-text form password, the password must be a
minimum of 0 characters and a maximum of 15 characters. For an encrypted form
Restrictions
Only Administrator-level users can issue this command.
Example
To create the Administrator-level user “dlink”:
Command: create account admin dlink
Enter a case-sensitive new password:****
Enter the new password again for confirmation:****
Success.
To create the Operator-level user “Sales”:
Command: create account operator Sales
Enter a case-sensitive new password:****
Enter the new password again for confirmation:****
Success.
To create the User-lev el us er “System”:
Command: create account user System
Enter a case-sensitive new password:****
Enter the new password again for confirmation:****
Success.
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xStack® DGS-3620 Series Layer 3 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch CLI Reference Guide
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#enable password encryption
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
2-2 enable password encryption
Description
The user account configuration information will be stored in the configuration file, and can be
applied to the system later. If the password encryption is enabled, the password will be in
encrypted form when it is stored in the configuration file. When password encryption is disabled,
the password will be in plain text form when it is stored in the configuration file. However, if the
created user account directly uses the encrypted password, the password will still be in the
encrypted form.
Format
enable password encryption
Parameters
None.
Restrictions
Only Administrator-level users can issue this command.
Example
To enable password encryption:
Command: enable password encryption
Success.
2-3 disable password encryption
Description
The user account configuration information will be stored in the configuration file, and can be
applied to the system later. If the password encryption is enabled, the password will be in
encrypted form when it is stored in the configuration file. When password encryption is disabled,
the password will be in plain text form when it is stored in the configuration file. However, if the
created user account directly uses the encrypted password, the password will still be in the
encrypted form.
Format
disable password encryption
Parameters
None.
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xStack® DGS-3620 Series Layer 3 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch CLI Reference Guide
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#disable password encryption
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
<username 15> - Enter the name of the account. The account must already be defined.
encrypt - (Optional) Spec if ies the encryption type, plain_text or sha_1.
password, the length is fixed to 35 bytes long. The password is case-sensitive.
<password> - Enter the password.
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#config account dlink
Enter the new password again for confirmation:****
Restrictions
Only Administrator-level users can issue this command.
Example
To disable password encryption:
Command: disable password encryption
Success.
2-4 config account
Description
When the password information is not specified in the command, the system will prompt the user
to input the password interactively. For this case, the user can only input the plain text password.
If the password is present in the command, the user can select to input the password in the plain
text form or in the encrypted form. The encryption algorithm is based on SHA-1.
Format
config account <username 15> {encrypt [plain_text | sha_1] <password>}
Parameters
plain_text - Specifies the password in plain text form. For the plain text form, passwords must
have a minimum of 0 and a maximum of 15 characters. The password is case-sensitive
sha_1 - Specifies the password in the SHA-1 encrypted form. For the encrypted form
Restrictions
Only Administrator-level users can issue this command.
Example
To configure the user password of the “dlink” account:
Command: config account dlink
Enter a old password:****
Enter a case-sensitive new password:****
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Success.
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#config account administrator encrypt sha_1
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#show account
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
To configure the user password of the “administrator” account:
*@&NWoZK3kTsExUV00Ywo1G5jlUKKv+toYg
Command: config account administrator encrypt sha_1
*@&NWoZK3kTsExUV00Ywo1G5jlUKKv+toYg
Success.
2-5 show account
Description
This command is used to display user accounts that have been created.
Format
show account
Parameters
None.
Restrictions
Only Administrator-level users can issue this command.
Example
To display accounts that have been created:
Command: show account
Current Accounts:
Username Access Level
--------------- -----------System User
Sales Operator
dlink Admin
2-6 delete account
Description
This command is used to delete an existing account.
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<username 15> - Enter the name of the user who will be deleted.
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#delete account System
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#show session
8 23:37:42.270 Serial Port admin Anonymous
Format
delete account <username 15>
Parameters
Restrictions
Only Administrator-level users can issue this command. One active admin user must exist.
Example
To delete the user account “System”:
Command: delete account System
Success.
2-7 show session
Description
This command is used to display a list of current users which are logged in to CLI sessions.
Format
show session
Parameters
None.
Restrictions
Only Administrators and Operators can issue this command.
Example
To display accounts a list of currently logged-in users:
Command: show session
ID Live Time From Level User
-- ------------ ------------ ----- --------------------
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CTRL+C ESC q Quit SPACE n Next Page p Previous Page r Refresh
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#show switch
DVMRP : Disabled
Total Entries: 1
2-8 show switch
Description
This command is used to display the switch inform ation.
Format
show switch
Parameters
None.
Restrictions
None.
Example
To display the switch information:
Command: show switch
Device Type : DGS-3620-28PC Gigabit Ethernet Switch
MAC Address : 00-01-02-03-04-00
IP Address : 10.90.90.90 (Manual)
VLAN Name : default
Subnet Mask : 255.0.0.0
Default Gateway : 0.0.0.0
Boot PROM Version : Build 1.00.016
Firmware Version : Build 2.60.016
Hardware Version : B1
Firmware Type : EI
Serial Number : D1234567890
System Name :
System Location :
System Uptime : 0 days, 0 hours, 7 minutes, 13 seconds
System Contact :
Spanning Tree : Disabled
GVRP : Disabled
IGMP Snooping : Disabled
MLD Snooping : Disabled
RIP : Disabled
RIPng : Disabled
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PIM : Disabled
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
PIM6 : Disabled
PIM6 : Disabled
OSPFv3 : Disabled
BGP : Disabled
VLAN Trunk : Disabled
Telnet : Enabled (TCP 23)
Web : Enabled (TCP 80)
SNMP : Disabled
SSL Status : Disabled
SSH Status : Disabled
802.1X : Disabled
Jumbo Frame : Off
CLI Paging : Enabled
MAC Notification : Disabled
Port Mirror : Disabled
SNTP : Disabled
DHCP Relay : Disabled
DNSR Status : Disabled
VRRP : Disabled
HOL Prevention State : Enabled
Syslog Global State : Disabled
Single IP Management : Disabled
Password Encryption Status : Disabled
DNS Resolver : Disabled
2-9 show environment
Description
This command is used to display the device’s internal and external power, internal temperature,
and fan status.
Format
show environment
Parameters
None.
Restrictions
None.
Example
To display the switch hardware and fan status:
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DGS-3620-28PC:admin# show environment
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
trap - Specifies to configure the warning temperature trap.
log - Specifies to configure t he war ning temperature log.
state - Enable or disable either the trap or log state for a warning temperature event. The default
disable - Disable either the trap or log state for a warning temperature event.
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#config temperature trap state enable
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
Command: show environment
High Warning Temperature Threshold(Celsius) : 79
Low Warning Temperature Threshold(Celsius) : 11
Unit 1
Internal Power : Active
External Power : Fail
Right Fan 1 : Speed Low (3000 RPM)
Right Fan 2 : Speed Low (3000 RPM)
Right Fan 3 : Speed Low (3000 RPM)
Right Fan 4 : Speed Low (3000 RPM)
Current Temperature(Celsius) : 28
Fan High Temperature Threshold(Celsius) : 40
Fan Low Temperature Threshold(Celsius) : 35
2-10 config temperature
Description
This command is used to configure the warning trap or log state of the system internal temperature.
Format
config temperature [trap | log] state [enable | disable]
Parameters
is enable.
enable - Enable either the trap or log state for a warning temperature event.
Restrictions
Only Administrators and Operators can issue this command.
Example
To enable the warning temperature trap state:
Command: config temperature trap state enable
Success.
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DGS-3620-28PC:admin#config temperature log state enable
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
high - Specifies the high threshold value. The high threshold must bigger than the low threshold.
and 500.
low - Specifies the lo w thres hold va lue .
and 500.
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#config temperature threshold high 80
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
To enable the warning temperature log state:
Command: config temperature log state enable
Success.
2-11 config temperature threshold
Description
This command is used to configure the warning temperature high threshold or low threshold. When
temperature is above the high threshold or below the low threshold, SW will send alarm traps or
keep the logs.
Format
config temperature threshold {high <temperature -500-500 > | low <temp erat ure -500-500>}(1)
Parameters
<temperature -500-500> - Enter the high thr esho ld va l ue. This value must be between -500
<temperature -500-500> - Enter the low threshold value. This value must be between -500
Restrictions
Only Administrators and Operators can issue this command.
Example
To configure a warming temperature threshold high of 80:
Command: config temperature threshold high 80
Success.
2-12 show serial_ port
Description
This command is used to display the current console port setting.
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DGS-3620-28PC:admin#show serial_port
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
baud_rate - Specifies the baud rate value. The default baud rate is 115200.
115200 - Specifies a baud rate of 115200.
auto_logout - Specifies the timeout value. The default timeout is 10_minutes.
15_minutes - Specifies when the idle value is over 15 minutes, the device will auto logout.
Format
show serial_port
Parameters
None.
Restrictions
None.
Example
To display the console port setting:
Command: show serial_port
Baud Rate : 115200
Data Bits : 8
Parity Bits : None
Stop Bits : 1
Auto-Logout : 10 mins
2-13 config serial_port
Description
This command is used to configure the serial bit rate that will be used to communicate with the
management host and the auto logout time for idle connections.
Format
config serial_port {baud_rate [9600 | 19200 | 38400 | 115200] | auto_logout [never |
2_minutes | 5_minutes | 10_minutes | 15_minutes]}(1)
Parameters
9600 - Specifies a baud rate of 9600.
19200 - Specifies a baud rate of 19200.
38400 - Specifies a baud rate of 38400.
never - Specifies to never timeout.
2_minutes - Specifies when the idle value is over 2 m inutes , the de vice w ill auto l ogou t .
5_minutes - Specifies when the idle value over 5 minutes, the device will auto logout.
10_minutes - Specifies when the idle value is over 10 minutes, the device will auto logout.
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DGS-3620-28PC:admin# config serial_port baud_rate 9600
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#enable clipaging
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
Restrictions
Only Administrators and Operators can issue this command.
Example
To configure the baud rate:
Command: config serial_port baud_rate 9600
Success.
2-14 enable clipaging
Description
This command is used to enable pausing of the screen display when show command output
reaches the end of the page. The default setting is enabled.
Format
enable clipaging
Parameters
None.
Restrictions
Only Administrators and Operators can issue this command.
Example
To enable pausing of the screen display when show command output reaches the end of the page:
Command: enable clipaging
Success.
2-15 disable clipaging
Description
This command is used to disable pausing of the screen display when show command output
reaches the end of the page. The default setting is enabled.
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DGS-3620-28PC:admin#disable clipaging
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
<tcp_port_number 1-65535> - (Optional) Specifies the TCP port number. TCP ports are
numbered between 1 and 65535. The “well-known” TCP port for the Telnet protocol is 23.
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#enable telnet 23
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
Format
disable clipaging
Parameters
None.
Restrictions
Only Administrators and Operators can issue this command.
Example
To disable pausing of the screen display when show comm and output r eac hes th e end of the page:
Command: disable clipaging
Success.
2-16 enable telnet
Description
This command is used to enable Telnet and configure a port num ber . The default setting is
enabled and the port number is 23.
Format
enable telnet {<tcp_port_number 1-65535>}
Parameters
Restrictions
Only Administrators and Operators can issue this command.
Example
To enable Telnet and configure a port number:
Command: enable telnet 23
Success.
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DGS-3620-28PC:admin#disable telnet
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
<tcp_port_number 1-65535> - (Optional) Specif ies the TCP port number. TCP ports are
numbered between 1 and 65535. The “well-know” TCP port for the Web protocol is 80.
2-17 disable telnet
Description
This command is used to disable Telnet.
Format
disable telnet
Parameters
None.
Restrictions
Only Administrators and Operators can issue this command.
Example
To disable Telnet:
Command: disable telnet
Success.
2-18 enable web
Description
This command is used to enable Web UI and configure the port number. The default setting is
enabled and the port number is 80.
Format
enable web {<tcp_port_number 1-65535>}
Parameters
Restrictions
Only Administrators and Operators can issue this command.
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DGS-3620-28PC:admin#enable web 80
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#disable web
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
Example
To enable HTTP and configure port number:
Command: enable web 80
Note: SSL will be disabled if web is enabled.
Success.
2-19 disable web
Description
This command is used to disable Web UI.
Format
disable web
Parameters
None.
Restrictions
Only Administrators and Operators can issue this command.
Example
To disable HTTP:
Command: disable web
Success.
2-20 save
Description
This command is used to save the current configuration or log in non-volatile RAM.
Format
save {[config <pathname> | log | all]}
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config - (Optional) Specifies to save configuration.
<pathname> - Enter the path name of the indicated configuration
log - (Optional) Specifies to save log.
all - (Optional) Specifies to save changes to currently active configuration and save logs.
Note: If no keyword is specified, all changes will be saved to bootup configuration file.
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#save
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#save config 1
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#save log
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#save all
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#
Parameters
Restrictions
Only Administrators and Operators can issue this command.
Example
To save the current configuration to the bootup configuration file:
Command: save
Saving all configurations to NV-RAM.......... Done.
To save the current configuration to destination file, named 1:
Command: save config 1
Saving all configurations to NV-RAM.......... Done.
To save a log to NV-RAM:
Command: save log
Saving all system logs to NV-RAM............. Done.
To save all the configurations and logs to NV-RAM:
Command: save all
Saving configuration and logs to NV-RAM...... Done.
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force_agree – (Optional) Specify to immediately execute the reboot command without further
confirmation.
DGS-3620-28PC:admin#reboot
Please wait, the switch is rebooting…
config - (Optional) Specifies this keyword and all parameters are reset to default settings.
However, the device will neither save nor reboot.
system - (Optional) Spec if i es this keyword and all parameters are reset to default settings. Then
the switch will do factory reset, save, and reboot.
force_agree - (Optional) Specifies and the reset command will be executed immediately without
further confirmation.
Note: If no keyword is specified, all parameters will be reset to default settings except IP
2-21 reboot
Description
This command is used to restart the switch.
Format
reboot {force_agree}
Parameters
Restrictions
Only Administrator-level users can issue this command.
Example
To restart the switch:
Command: reboot
Are you sure you want to proceed with the system reboot?(y/n)
2-22 reset
Description
This command is used to reset all switch parameters to the factory defaults.
Format
reset {[config | system]} {force_agree}
Parameters
address, user account, and history log, but the device will neither save nor reboot.
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