Dell Wyse ThinOS Lite Release 2.5
Administrator’s Guide
Notes, cautions, and warnings
NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your product.
CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the problem.
WARNING: A WARNING indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.
© 2017 - 2018 Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. Dell, EMC, and other trademarks are trademarks of Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. Other trademarks may be trademarks of their respective owners.
2018 - 02
Rev. A01
Contents
1 Introduction.................................................................................................................................................... |
6 |
About this Guide................................................................................................................................................................. |
6 |
Technical Support........................................................................................................................................................ |
6 |
What is new in this release................................................................................................................................................ |
6 |
2 Getting started.............................................................................................................................................. |
8 |
Configuring ThinOS Lite using First Boot Wizard.......................................................................................................... |
8 |
Connecting to a remote server....................................................................................................................................... |
15 |
Connecting a remote server manually...................................................................................................................... |
15 |
Using your desktop........................................................................................................................................................... |
15 |
Configuring zero client settings and connection settings............................................................................................ |
16 |
Connecting to a printer.................................................................................................................................................... |
16 |
Connecting to a monitor.................................................................................................................................................. |
16 |
Locking the zero client..................................................................................................................................................... |
16 |
Signing off and shutting down........................................................................................................................................ |
16 |
Additional getting started details.................................................................................................................................... |
17 |
Zero desktop features................................................................................................................................................ |
17 |
Login dialog box features........................................................................................................................................... |
19 |
Using the system setup menu.................................................................................................................................. |
20 |
Accessing system information.................................................................................................................................. |
20 |
3 Global connection settings........................................................................................................................... |
22 |
4 Con€guring the connectivity........................................................................................................................ |
24 |
Configuring the network settings.................................................................................................................................. |
24 |
Configuring the general settings.............................................................................................................................. |
24 |
Configuring the DHCP options settings.................................................................................................................. |
26 |
Configuring the ENET settings................................................................................................................................. |
27 |
Configuring the WLAN settings............................................................................................................................... |
30 |
Configuring the proxy settings................................................................................................................................. |
32 |
Configuring the remote connections............................................................................................................................. |
34 |
Configuring the Citrix broker setup......................................................................................................................... |
34 |
Configuring the visual settings................................................................................................................................. |
35 |
Configuring the general options............................................................................................................................... |
36 |
Configuring the authentication settings.................................................................................................................. |
38 |
Configuring the central configurations.......................................................................................................................... |
59 |
Configuring the general central configurations ..................................................................................................... |
60 |
Configuring the Wyse Device Agent settings......................................................................................................... |
61 |
Configuring the VPN manager....................................................................................................................................... |
63 |
5 Con€guring the connection broker.............................................................................................................. |
66 |
Configuring Citrix............................................................................................................................................................. |
66 |
Configuring the Citrix broker setup......................................................................................................................... |
66 |
Contents |
3 |
|
Citrix HDX RealTime Multimedia Engine—RTME................................................................................................. |
67 |
|
Citrix Icon refresh....................................................................................................................................................... |
73 |
|
Using multiple audio in Citrix session....................................................................................................................... |
75 |
|
Using Citrix NetScaler with CensorNet MFA authentication............................................................................... |
75 |
|
Configuring ICA connections.................................................................................................................................... |
77 |
|
ICA Self Service Password Reset—SSPR.............................................................................................................. |
82 |
|
QUMU or ICA Multimedia URL Redirection........................................................................................................... |
90 |
|
HTML5 Video Redirection........................................................................................................................................ |
90 |
|
ICA SuperCodec........................................................................................................................................................ |
90 |
|
Anonymous logon....................................................................................................................................................... |
94 |
|
Configuring the Citrix UPD Printer.......................................................................................................................... |
94 |
|
Introduction to Flash Redirection............................................................................................................................. |
95 |
|
6 Con€guring Zero Client Settings.................................................................................................................. |
111 |
|
Local Settings Menu........................................................................................................................................................ |
111 |
|
Configuring the System Preferences...................................................................................................................... |
111 |
|
Configuring the Display Settings............................................................................................................................. |
114 |
|
Configuring the Peripherals Settings...................................................................................................................... |
119 |
|
Configuring the Printer Settings............................................................................................................................. |
128 |
|
Reset Features................................................................................................................................................................ |
133 |
|
Resetting to Factory Defaults Using G-Key Reset............................................................................................... |
133 |
|
Resetting to Factory Defaults Using Shutdown Reset........................................................................................ |
133 |
|
Resetting Display Settings Using V-Key Reset..................................................................................................... |
133 |
|
7 Performing Diagnostics.............................................................................................................................. |
134 |
|
System Tools................................................................................................................................................................... |
134 |
|
Simplified Certificate Enrollment Protocol—SCEP.............................................................................................. |
142 |
|
About Default Certificates....................................................................................................................................... |
144 |
|
Using the Troubleshooting Options............................................................................................................................... |
151 |
|
8 BIOS Management..................................................................................................................................... |
157 |
|
CMOS Central Management—Extracting CMOS Settings to the File Server for Distribution........................... |
158 |
|
CMOS Local Management—Extracting CMOS Settings to a USB Key for Distribution...................................... |
158 |
|
Accessing Zero Client BIOS Settings........................................................................................................................... |
159 |
|
9 Security Changes....................................................................................................................................... |
160 |
|
Security Enhancements—Firmware Signature.......................................................................................................... |
163 |
|
Transport Layer Security—TLS.................................................................................................................................... |
164 |
|
Smart cards and smart card readers............................................................................................................................ |
164 |
|
A Central Con€guration—Automating Updates and Con€gurations.............................................................. |
165 |
|
How to Set Up Automatic Updates and Configurations............................................................................................ |
165 |
|
Using DHCP Options..................................................................................................................................................... |
165 |
|
B Creating and Using xen.ini Files.................................................................................................................. |
169 |
|
Downloading and Using Sample INI Files..................................................................................................................... |
169 |
|
Rules and Recommendations for Constructing a xen.ini File.................................................................................... |
169 |
|
Parameters for a xen.ini File.......................................................................................................................................... |
170 |
|
TimeZone Parameter—Values..................................................................................................................................... |
220 |
4 |
Contents |
|
TimeZone Parameter—Values................................................................................................................................ |
221 |
C Examples of Common Printing Con€gurations........................................................................................... |
226 |
Local USB for Printing................................................................................................................................................... |
226 |
Using the Printer Setup Dialog Box for Local USB Printers............................................................................... |
226 |
Using INI Parameters for Local USB Printers....................................................................................................... |
227 |
Printing to Non-Windows Network Printers—LPD................................................................................................... |
227 |
Using the Printer Setup Dialog Box for Non-Windows Network Printers—LPD............................................ |
227 |
Using INI Parameters for Non-Windows Network Printers—LPD.................................................................... |
228 |
Windows Network Printers for Printing—SMB......................................................................................................... |
228 |
Using the Printer Setup Dialog Box for Windows Network Printers—SMB.................................................... |
228 |
Using INI Parameters for Windows Network Printers—SMB........................................................................... |
229 |
Using Your Zero Client as a Print Server—LPD......................................................................................................... |
230 |
Using the Printer Setup Dialog Box for Configuring LPD Services................................................................... |
230 |
Setting Up Windows 2003 or 2008 Servers........................................................................................................ |
230 |
Using INI Parameters for Configuring LPD Services........................................................................................... |
230 |
Configuring ThinPrint..................................................................................................................................................... |
231 |
D Important Notes........................................................................................................................................ |
232 |
E Troubleshooting......................................................................................................................................... |
233 |
F Firmware upgrade...................................................................................................................................... |
234 |
Firmware upgrade using FTP server........................................................................................................................... |
234 |
Firmware upgrade using HTTP or HTTPS.................................................................................................................. |
235 |
Firmware upgrade using Wyse Management Suite version 1.1................................................................................. |
236 |
Contents 5
1
The Dell Wyse ThinOS Lite family of products are zero clients built for Citrix XenApp and XenDesktop environments. These products represent an entirely new approach in delivering virtual desktops. ThinOS Lite zero clients deliver a Citrix HDX experience with zero delays, zero management, zero security risks, and almost zero energy use. Users will benefit from an instant-on, plug-n-play, high performance zero client while administrators can have following privileges such as virus resistant, hands-off, self-updating zero client deployed.
This guide is intended for administrators of thin clients running ThinOS Lite. It provides information and detailed system configurations to help you design and manage a ThinOS Lite environment.
Supported Products
This guide is intended for the following Dell Wyse ThinOS Lite products:
•Wyse 5010 zero client for Citrix (D00DX) (ThinOS Lite Pro 2)
•Wyse 3010 zero client for Citrix (T00X) (ThinOS Lite 2)
•Wyse 3020 zero client for Citrix (T00DX) (ThinOS Lite 3)
•R00LX (ThinOS Lite Pro)
•C00X (ThinOS Lite)
Finding the Information You Need in this Guide
You can use either the Search window or Find toolbar to locate a word, series of words, or partial word in an active PDF document. For detailed information on using these features, refer to the Help in your PDF reader.
To access technical resources self-service portal, knowledge base, software downloads, registration, warranty extensions/ RMAs, reference manuals, and so on, visit www.dell.com/wyse/support . For Customer Support, visit www.dell.com/support/contents/us/en/19/article/ Contact-Information/International-Support-Services/international-contact-center?ref=contactus , and phone numbers for Basic and Pro Support are available at www.dell.com/supportcontacts.
NOTE: Before proceeding, verify if your product has a Dell service tag. For Dell service tagged products, go to www.dell.com/ support/contents/us/en/19/article/Product-Support/Dell-Subsidiaries/wyse.
The following are the updates or new features in this release:
• ThinOS Lite package updates—Updated ThinOS Lite packages to a newer version. See, Dell Wyse ThinOS v2.5 Release Notes BIOS updates—Added new parameters for BIOS management. See, Creating and Using xen.ini Files
ThinOS UI-based updates:
Added a first boot wizard (Out-of-Box-Experience—OOBE) for a new or factory reset thin client. See, First Boot Wizard.
6 Introduction
Added a desktop wallpaper. Dell Wyse ThinOS v8.5 Release Notes.
Added the About tab in System Information. See, Accessing system information.
Added option to capture, and export screenshots. See, Using the troubleshooting options.
Added option to export the INI file. See, Using the troubleshooting options.
Citrix-based updates:
Added support for multiple audio in a Citrix session. See, Using multiple audio in Citrix session.
Added support for SMS PASSCODE authentication on a Citrix NetScaler Gateway. See, Using Citrix NetScaler with CensorNet MFA authentication.
Added support for Wyse Management Suite version 1.1. See, Configuring the WDA settings.
Introduction 7
2
Use the following information to quickly learn the basics and get started using your zero client:
•Connecting to a Remote Server
•Using Your Desktop
•Configuring Zero Client Settings and Connection Settings
•Connecting to a Monitor
•Connecting to a Printer
•Locking the Zero Client
•Signing Off and Shutting Down
•Additional Getting Started Details
NOTE: ThinOS Lite is centrally managed and con€gured using INI €les to automatically push updates and any desired default con€guration to all supported zero clients in your environment. For more information, see Central Con€guration: Automating Updates and Con€gurations.
If no INI files are detected, you can use local dialog boxes on each zero client to make available configurations. ThinOS Lite will save many of these locally configured settings such as resolution, mouse, and keyboard to persist after reboot. However, once INI files are detected, rebooting causes ThinOS Lite to become stateless while ignoring locally configured settings after a reboot and then the settings contained in the INI file will be used.
Con€guring ThinOS Lite using First Boot Wizard
First Boot Wizard, also called First Boot Wizard, runs the first time you start a new thin client that runs on ThinOS Lite v2.5. The thin client launches the out-of-box experience application before you enter the ThinOS Lite desktop, and allows you to perform a set of tasks, such as, configuring system preferences, setting up the internet connectivity, loading USB configurations, configuring management software, and configuring broker connections. The thin client configures settings that are applied during the first-boot experience, and processes before your log into ThinOS Lite.If you are an existing thin client user, and you have upgraded to ThinOS Lite v2.5, then you can reset your thin client to factory default settings to enter First Boot Wizard.
The following …owcharts represent the First Boot Wizard work…ow:
8 Getting started
Figure 1. First Boot Wizard_Success
Getting started |
9 |
Figure 2. First Boot Wizard _Failure
10 Getting started
1Connect a new zero client or existing zero client to the Ethernet using a wired connection. The existing zero client must be reset to factory default settings to enter First Boot Wizard.
2Turn on your zero client.
The zero client checks for a wired network connection. If the network connection is successful, a welcome screen with the model name of your zero client is displayed.
The zero client validates the IP address from DHCP. If the DHCP contains the file server or Wyse Device Manager or Wyse Management Suite configurations, then the ThinOS Lite system desktop is loaded without entering First Boot Wizard. If the DHCP validation fails or if you have not connected to Ethernet, then follow the next step.
NOTE: To exit First Boot Wizard during the network connection status check on the welcome screen, press the Ctrl + Esc key.
3 On the Would you like to load a ThinOS Lite con€guration €le from USB? screen, do either of the following:
Figure 3. USB con€guration
•To load a ThinOS Lite configuration file from the USB drive, ensure that you create a xen.ini file and add the file to the /xen directory on the USB drive. Plug the USB drive to zero client, and click Yes.
NOTE:
Only FAT, FAT32, and ExFAT file systems on the USB disk are supported. NTFS file system is not supported.
The zero client validates the configuration file in the USB drive.
–If the ThinOS Lite configuration file in the USB drive is correct, the Read con€guration success message is displayed. Click OK to exit First Boot Wizard, and log in to ThinOS Lite system desktop.
–If the ThinOS Lite configuration file in the USB drive is corrupted or the required file is not available, then the Can not €nd con€guration €les, or read con€guration failure message is displayed. Upload the correct file on the USB drive, plug the USB drive again, and then click Retry. If the file is correct, the Read con€guration success message is displayed. Click OK to exit First Boot Wizard, and log in to ThinOS Lite system desktop.
If you do not want to use the Retry option to load the ThinOS Lite configuration file, then click Abort to enter the System Preferences con€guration setup.
NOTE: To exit the Can not €nd con€guration €les, or read con€guration failure message screen, and load the ThinOS Lite system desktop, click Exit.
•To enter the System Preferences con€guration setup, click No.
4 On the System Preferences Con€guration screen, configure the following options:
Getting started |
11 |
Figure 4. System preferences con€guration
•Locale—Select a language to start ThinOS Lite in the regional specific language.
•Keyboard Layout—Select a keyboard layout to set the keyboard layout in the regional specific language. Time Zone—Select a time zone to set the time zone for your zero client.
•Time Server—Displays the IP addresses or host names with optional port number of time servers.
•Advanced—Click Advanced to configure settings, such as daylight saving, time format, date format, and time servers.
NOTE: To exit the System Preferences Con€guration screen, and load the ThinOS Lite system desktop, click Exit.
If you are not connected to Ethernet, you cannot continue with the setup, and the Attach the Ethernet cable screen is displayed. Do either of the following:
•Connect the Ethernet cable to the zero client.
•Click De€ne a wireless connection. From the list, select a wireless network, and click Connect.
12 Getting started
NOTE:
–The option to define a wireless connection is not available on zero clients without a WLAN module.
–To exit the Attach the Ethernet cable screen, and load the ThinOS Lite system desktop, click Exit.
Figure 5. Ethernet cable
After the connection is established, the zero client validates the IP address from DHCP. If the DHCP contains the file server or Wyse Device Manager or Wyse Management Suite configurations, then the ThinOS Lite system desktop is loaded. If the DHCP validation fails, or the network connection fails, then the Management Con€guration screen is displayed. Follow the steps 6-9.
5Click Next to enter the Management Con€guration setup.
6On the Management Con€guration screen, configure the following:
Getting started |
13 |
Figure 6. Management con€guration
•File Server—Enter the file server details to apply configurations including INI files from a file server.
•WMS—Enter the group registration key and the Wyse Management Suite server URL to register the zero client to the Wyse Management Suite.
•WDM—Enter the IP addresses or host names.
•Disable SSL warning—Select this check box to disable the SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) connection warnings.
•Certi€cates Manager—Click Certi€cates Manager to import or request a certificate.
NOTE: To exit the Management Con€guration screen, and load the ThinOS Lite system desktop, click Exit.
7Click Done to exit First Boot Wizard or click Next to enter the Connection Broker Con€guration setup.
8On the Connection Broker Con€guration screen, configure the Citrix broker connection. The broker allows you to connect to full desktops using XenDesktop or individual applications using XenApp from a centralized host through Citrix Receiver Client.
•Server Address—Enter the host name or IP address of the broker connection.
•Enable theme: ThinOS Lite—Select this check box to boot the zero client in ThinOS Lite mode.
•StoreFront style—Select this check box to enable the Citrix StoreFront based layout of published applications and desktops on the zero client.
•Certi€cates Manager—Click Certi€cates Manager to import or request a certificate.
•Disable SSL warning—Select this check box to disable the warnings for your SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) connection.
9Click Done.
NOTE: To con€gure the Management Con€guration setup again, click Back, and follow the steps 6 and 7.
The device exists from First Boot Wizard mode, and the ThinOS Lite desktop is displayed.
14 Getting started
On your initial connection to central configuration, we recommended that you connect using a wired connection plug in the networkconnected Ethernet cable to your zero client before starting the zero client to obtain the configurations desired by the administrator. This wired connection will also provide any wireless configurations provided by the administrator through INI files.
If you must initially connect to central configuration through wireless, use the Wireless tab in the Network Setup dialog box to enter the SSID and encryption configurations required or set up by the network administrator.
Central Con€guration — If you are configured for automatic detection using INI files — see the Parameters for a xen.ini File in this guide, your zero client will automatically detect and connect to the configured remote services during the boot-up process. Press the power button to turn on your zero client to see the Login dialog box. Enter your User name, Password, and Domain, and then click Login. After authentication is successful, your available connections are presented.
Manual Connection — If you are not yet set up for central configuration, you will see the Zero Toolbar, where you can configure the initial server connection you want using the Remote Connections dialog box before you can log in. For more information, see Connecting to a Remote Server manually.
You only need to complete this manual configuration once or after reboot to factory defaults. After the zero client knows the location of your server, it automatically connects to the server for login when you start the zero client in the future. After you confirm that your environment is ready for deployment, you can create INI files for central configuration.
To connect a Remote Server manually, complete the following tasks:
1From the …oating bar menu, click the System Setup , and then click Remote Connections. The Remote Connections dialog box is displayed.
2Click the Broker Setup tab of the Remote Connections dialog box to configure one of the following connections:
• A specific Citrix broker server connection — Enter the IP Address of the server in the Broker Server box.
NOTE: For more details, see Con€guring the Remote
Connections.
3Click OK, and then restart the zero client.
Click the Shutdown icon on the Zero Toolbar to open, and use the Shutdown dialog box to restart the zero client.
NOTE:
If a Specific Broker Server Connection is configured— After zero client restart, the Login dialog box appears for your server. Enter the User name, Password, and Domain and click Login. After authentication is successful, your Zero Toolbar is presented with your assigned connections defined by the broker server.
What you view after logging on to the server depends on the administrator configurations.
•Users with a zero desktop - will see the zero desktop with the zero toolbar showing the assigned list of connections from which to select. This option is recommended for VDI and any full-screen only connections. For more information on using the zero desktop, see Zero Desktop Features.
Getting started |
15 |
Con€guring zero client settings and connection settings
While the use of INI files is recommended to configure zero client settings and connection settings available to users . For more information, refer How to Set Up Automatic Updates and Configurations. You can use the dialog box on a zero client to:
•Set up your zero client hardware, look and feel, and system settings, see Configuring Zero Client Settings Locally.
•Configure connection settings, see Configuring Zero Client Settings Locally.
To connect a local printer to your zero client, be sure you obtain and use the correct adapter cables which are not included. Before use, you may need to install the driver for the printer by following the printer driver installation instructions.
Depending on your zero client model, connections to monitors can be made using either a VGA (analog) monitor port, a DVI (digital) monitor port, or a DisplayPort (digital) and the proper Dell monitor cables/splitters/adapters.
NOTE:
For dual-monitor supported zero clients— when using a DVI to DVI/VGA splitter, ensure that the DVI monitor will be the primary monitor; when using a DisplayPort, ensure that the DisplayPort monitor will be the primary monitor.
To help ensure that no one else can access your private information without permission, ThinOS Lite allows you to lock your zero client so that credentials are required to unlock and use the zero client after you do one of the following:
•Unplug a signed-on smart card — If an administrator has set SCRemovalBehavior=1 for the Signing parameter in the INI files and you unplug the smart card that you used to sign on to the zero client, then the zero client will lock. To unlock the zero client for use, you must use the same smart card and your correct PIN. Note that removing a signed-on smart card can also cause the zero client to logoff, if an administrator has set the INI files to do so in this case you must sign-on as usual to use the zero client.
•Use LockTerminal from the Shortcut Menu and Shutdown dialog box — On the Zero Desktop, use the Shutdown dialog box, for more information, see Signing Off and Shutting Down. To open the zero client for use, you must use your correct credentials.
•Use the screen saver — If an administrator has set LockTerminal=2 for the ScreenSaver parameter, and when the screen saver is activated, then the thin client is locked. To unlock the thin client, enter the login password in the unlock dialog box. However, you cannot see the wallpaper while using the unlock dialog box.
Use the Shutdown dialog box to select the available option you want:
•Zero Desktop — Click the Shutdown icon on the Zero Toolbar.
NOTE: You can also con€gure automatic behavior after all desktop sessions are closed by using the Remote Connections dialog box, see Central Con€guration: Automating Updates and Con€gurations.
16 Getting started
This section includes additional details, such as Zero desktop features, Login dialog box features, System setting menu, and System information.
This section includes information on:
•Zero Interactive Desktop Guidelines
•Zero Toolbar
•List of Connections
Zero interactive desktop guidelines
The Zero Desktop has a default background with the Zero Toolbar at the left of the screen.
The following table lists the available Zero Desktop shortcuts:
Table 1. Zero Desktop shortcuts
Action |
Press |
|
|
Display the Zero Toolbar |
Ctrl+Alt+UpArrow |
|
|
Open a selection box for toggling between the desktop and currently- |
Ctrl+Alt+DownArrow |
active connections |
|
|
|
Lock the zero client |
Ctrl+Alt+LeftArrow |
|
or |
|
Ctrl+Alt+RightArrow |
|
|
Keyboard shortcuts to menu commands |
Left-Alt+UnderlinedLetter |
|
or |
|
Right-Alt+UnderlinedLetter |
|
|
Capture the full desktop to the clipboard |
Print Screen |
|
|
Capture the active window to the clipboard |
Alt+PrintScreen |
|
|
NOTE: |
|
•You can copy and paste between application sessions and between sessions and the desktop, however, this function depends on session server configurations.
•In addition to the standard two-button mouse, the zero client supports a Microsoft Wheel Mouse used for scrolling. Other similar types of a wheel mouse may or may not work.
To switch the left and right buttons, use the Peripherals dialog box, see Configuring the Peripherals Settings.
Getting started |
17 |
Zero toolbar
The Zero Toolbar usually appears at the left corner of the Zero Desktop. However, depending on administrator configurations, the toolbar can be removed or hidden. It is shown only when a user moves the mouse pointer over the left edge of the desktop screen.
Table 2. Toolbar icons
Icon |
What It Does |
|
|
Home |
Opens the list of available connections, see List of Connections. |
|
|
System Information |
Displays zero client system information, see Accessing System |
|
Information. |
|
|
System Settings |
Opens the System Settings menu to configure zero client system |
|
settings and perform diagnostics, see Configuring Zero Client |
|
Settings. |
|
|
Shutdown Terminal |
Click the Shutdown Terminal icon to use the Shutdown options |
|
available on the zero client, see Signing Off and Shutting Down. |
|
Note that the Shutdown Terminal icon does not display on the |
|
toolbar when using the Admin Mode button to configure system |
|
settings. |
|
|
NOTE:
If configured to display by an administrator, the current date and time are shown on the Zero Toolbar. The zero client is capable of synchronizing its clock to time provided by a Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) server.
List of connections
On the Zero Toolbar, you can click the Home icon to open your list of assigned connections. In some cases, the list may contain only default connections.
Use the following guidelines depending on user privilege level, some options may not be available for use:
Table 3. Connection Options
Option |
What It Does |
|
|
|
|
Name of the connection |
Opens the connection you want |
|
|
to use. |
|
|
|
NOTE: All open |
|
|
|
|
|
connections display a |
|
|
blue icon to the left of |
|
|
the connection name in |
|
|
the list. |
|
|
|
Reset icon |
Resets the connection. |
|
|
|
|
18 Getting started
|
|
NOTE: It is useful when |
|
|
|
|
|
a connection is not |
|
|
functioning properly or |
|
|
you need to reboot the |
|
|
connection. |
|
|
|
Close icon |
Closes the connection. |
|
|
|
NOTE: The Close icon is |
|
|
|
|
|
grayed out for |
|
|
connections that are not |
|
|
open. |
|
|
|
Edit icon |
Opens the Connection Settings |
|
|
dialog box, see Advanced Details |
|
|
on Configuring ICA Connections |
|
|
to change the connection |
|
|
options. |
|
|
|
NOTE: Depending on |
|
|
|
|
|
user privilege level, |
|
|
editing options may not |
|
|
be available for use. |
|
|
|
Con€guring Global Connection |
If you do not use INI files to |
|
Settings |
provide global connection |
|
|
settings, you can click Global |
|
|
Connection Settings to open |
|
|
and use the Global Connection |
|
|
Settings dialog box to configure |
|
|
settings that affect all of the |
|
|
connection in the list. |
|
|
|
|
While the Login dialog box allows you to log on to the server, it also allows you to:
•Obtain system information.
•Access Admin Mode to configure zero client settings.
•Change or reset your own password and unlock your account.
•Open the Shutdown dialog box by using CTRL+ALT+DELETE. In the Login dialog Box, use the following guidelines:
•System Information — Click the Sys Info button to open the System Information dialog box. You can view the zero client system information such as System Version, IP Address, information on devices connected to your zero client, event logs and so on.
•Admin Mode — Click the Admin Mode button to configure various settings locally on the zero client other than broker desktop configurations. For example, you can choose to manually configure the Citrix Xen Broker Server URL or override the URL that is centrally defined by file servers by using the Remote Connections dialog box as described in Remote Connections
– Zero Desktop — Use the Leave Administrator Mode option in the Shutdown dialog box, or use the Leave Administrator Mode icon
(X) in the upper-right pane of the System Settings menu.
NOTE:
–By default the Admin Mode button is not displayed on the log on dialog box. You can display it by selecting the Show local admin button check box in the Shutdown dialog box, see Signing Off and Shutting Down.
–By default there is no password needed for Admin Mode button use. You can password protect the Admin Mode button (to require login credentials) by using the AdminMode parameter in a wnos.ini file, see the INI section in this Guide.
Getting started |
19 |
•Shutdown — Press CTRL+ALT+DELETE to open and use the Shutdown dialog box to sign off, shut down, restart, reset the system setting to factory defaults, and so on. For information, see Signing Off and Shutting Down.
•Account Self-Service — Click the Account Self-Service icon shown when configured using the AccountSelfService option of the PasswordServer INI parameter to open and use the Account Self-Service dialog box to change or reset your own password and unlock your account. For information on INI parameter, see the INI section in this Guide.
This process assumes that the security questions and answers have been pre-registered by the user inside of their Windows environment. Users must use HTTPS (not HTTP) for an account self-service server address such as https://IPAddress, in the Broker Setup tab.After answering the security questions, your new password will be set or your account will be unlocked.
To access the system setup menu:
1Click System Setup from Zero Toolbar. The System Setup Menu is displayed.
2On the system setup menu, you are able to view and use the following options:
aNetwork Setup — Allows selection of DHCP or manual entry of network settings, as well as entry of locations of servers essential to zero client operation. This menu selection is disabled for Low-privileged users. See Configuring the Network Settings.
bRemote Connections — Allows you to configure zero client network connections for Citrix Xen. For more information, see Configuring the Remote Connections.
cCentral Con€guration — Allows you to configure zero client central connection settings such as file server and optional WDM server settings. For more information, see Configuring the Central Configurations.
dVPN Manager — Allows you to configure zero client VPN manager. For more information, see Configuring the VPN Manager.
eSystem Preference — Allows user selection of zero client parameters that are matter of personal preference. For more information, see Configuring the System Preferences.
fDisplay — Allows you to configure the monitor resolution and refresh rate. For more information, see Configuring the Display Settings.
gPeripherals — Allows you to select the peripherals settings such as keyboard, mouse, volume and touch screen settings. For more information, see Configuring the Peripherals Settings.
hPrinter — Allows configuration of network printers and local printers that are connected to the zero client. For more information, see Configuring the Printer Settings.
iSystem Tools — Opens a submenu from which the xen.ini and user.ini windows can be opened to view the contents of the files. See System Tools.
jTrouble shooting Options — Displays Performance Monitor graphs that display client CPU, Memory and Networking information and trace route response messages. For more information, see Using the Trouble Shooting Options and System Tools.
Use the System Information dialog box to view system information:
•Zero Desktop — Click the System Information icon on the Zero toolbar. The System Information dialog box includes:
•General tab — Displays general information such as System Version, Serial Number, Memory Size (Total and Free), CPU Speed, ROM Size, Monitor, Parallel ports, Terminal Name, Boot from, Memory speed, SSD size, Resolution and Serial ports.
•Copyright/Patents tab — Displays the software copyright and patent notices.
•Acknowledgements button is added under Copyrights tab in System Information. This button is related to third party software and is available only in following clients:
– Wyse 5010 Zero Client for Citrix — D00DX (ThinOS Lite Pro 2)
20 Getting started
•Event Log tab — Displays the zero client start-up steps normally beginning from System Version to Checking Firmware or error Messages that are helpful for debugging problems. The details about the monitors connected to the zero client are also displayed.
•Status tab — Displays status information about TCP performance related parameters, UDP performance related parameters, CPU Busy, System Up Time, CCM status, Free Memory, Active sessions, and WDM status.
•IPv6 tab — Displays IPv6 information such as Link-local Address, IPv6 Address and IPv6 Default Gateway.
•ENET tab — Displays information about wired network information.
•WLAN tab — Displays information about wireless network information.
•About tab—Displays information about ThinOS Lite operating system. The following attributes are listed:
–Platform name
–Operating system type
–Build name
–Build version
–BIOS name
–BIOS version
–Citrix Broker or Receiver version—This represents ICA revisions between the ThinOS Lite versions.
–Dell vWorkspace version
–Imprivata version
–Caradigm version
–SECUREMATRIX version
–HealthCast version
NOTE: This tab is displayed when IPv6 is enabled in the General tab of the Network Setup dialog box, see Con€guring the Network Settings.
•Kernel mode—The components are implemented in Kernel according to the specification. The version is displayed as [max].[min], which is the base version of protocol or server or client of the component. For example, the Imprivata version is 5.2, and so on.
•User mode—The components are from the source, or binaries from third party that are compiled or integrated into ThinOS Lite. The version is displayed as [max].[min].[svn_revision]. The [max] and [min] is the base version of the third component, and the [svn_revision] is the source control revision of ThinOS Lite. Using the ThinOS Lite specified version, you can identify the changes between different revisions. For example, the Citrix Receiver version is 14.0.44705. The components are matched to the installed packages. If the packages are removed, the field remains empty in the About tab.
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3
If you do not use INI files to provide central configuration (global connection settings) to users, you can use the Global Connection Settings dialog box to configure settings that affect all of the connections in your list of connections:
To Configure the Global Connection Settings:
1From the …oating bar menu, click the Home icon, and then click Global Connection Settings. The Global Connection Settings dialog box is displayed.
2Click the Session tab to select the check boxes you want for the options that are available to all sessions.
•The Smart Card check box specifies the default setting for connecting to a smart card reader at startup.
•When using the Disks check box for automatic connection to connected USB sticks, use the following guidelines:
–More than one disk can be used at the same time, however, the maximum number of USB sticks including different subareas is 12.
–Be sure to save all data and sign off from the session mapping the USB stick before removing the USB stick.
IMPORTANT: The €gure shown is an example for Zero Desktop.
22 Global connection settings
NOTE:
ICA sessions always have automatic connection to attached smart card readers.
NOTE: USB devices redirection— By default, audio, video and printer devices will not use HDX USB for redirection. You can make selections for USB device redirection on the Session tab of the Global Connection Settings dialog box.
3Click ICA tab to select the check boxes you want for the options that are available to all ICA sessions. Select the audio quality optimized for your connection.
NOTE:
•Map to — When a drive is entered, maps a disk under the drive.
Global connection settings |
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4
Con€guring the connectivity
This chapter helps you to understand various configuration settings for a secure connection. Connectivity menu includes:
•Configuring the Remote Connections.
•Configuring the Central Configurations.
•Configuring the Caradigm Vault Server.
•Configuring objects on Imprivata Server.
•Configuring the VPN Manager.
Con€guring the network settings
To configure the network settings use the following options:
•Configuring the DHCP Options Settings
•Configuring the ENET Settings
•Configuring the WLAN Settings
Con€guring the general settings
To configure the general network settings:
1From the …oating bar menu, click the System Setup , and then click Network setup. The Network Setup dialog box is displayed.
Figure 7. Network setup
2 Click the General tab and use the following guidelines:
aTo set the default gateway, select the type of network interface from the available options.
1Single Network support— Either wireless or wired network is connected.
•ENET — Click this option, if you want set up the Ethernet Wired Network Connection.
•WLAN — Click this option, if you want set up the Wireless Network Connection.
•If the user use wireless network after selecting ENET connection or wired network after selecting WLAN connection, then the system log "WLAN: set default gateway xx.xx.xx.xx" for first case and "ENET: set default gateway xx.xx.xx.xx" for second case are printed to ensure that the UI setting re…ects the actual usage.
•Use Static Name Servers— By default, this check box is not selected, and thin client fetches the server IP address from DHCP. Select this check box to manually assign static IP addresses. If name servers are changed using GUI, INI or link down/ up, then the details are displayed in Event Logs. In dynamic mode, the DNS/WINS can be merged from Ethernet and Wireless, if network is not working.
2Dual Network support — Both wireless and wired networks are connected. The default gateway is determined by the UI settings.
NOTE: The UI will not be changed automatically.
bEnter the URL address of the DNS Domain in the DNS Domain box.
cEnter the IP address of the DNS Server in the DNS Server box.
Use of DNS is optional. DNS allows you to specify remote systems by their host names rather than IP addresses. If a specific IP address (instead of a name) is entered for a connection, it is used to make the connection. Enter the DNS Domain and the network address of an available DNS Server. The function of the DNS Domain entry is to provide a default su‡x to be used in name resolution. The values for these two boxes may be supplied by a DHCP server. If the DHCP server supplies these values, they replace any locally configured values. If the DHCP server does not supply these values, the locally configured values will be used.
NOTE: You can enter upto 16 DNS Server addresses, separated by a semicolon, comma, or space. The €rst address is for the primary DNS server and the rest are secondary DNS servers or backup DNS servers.
dEnter the IP address of the WINS Server in the WINS Server box.
Use of WINS is optional. Enter the network address of an available WINS name server. WINS allows you to specify remote systems by their host names rather than IP addresses. If a specific IP address (instead of a name) is entered for a connection, it
Configuring the connectivity |
25 |
is used to make the connection. These entries can be supplied through DHCP, if DHCP is used. DNS and WINS provide essentially the same function, name resolution. If both DNS and WINS are available, the zero client attempts to resolve the name using DNS first and then WINS.
You can enter two WINS Server addresses (primary and secondary), separated by a semicolon, comma, or space.
eEnter the digit multiplier of 30 seconds in the TCP Timeout box to set the timeout value of a TCP connection. The value must be 1 or 2 which means the connection timeout value is from 1x30= 30 seconds to 2x30= 60 seconds. If the data for connecting to the server is not acknowledged and the connection is time out, setting the timeout period retransmits the sent data and again tries to connect to the server till the connection is established.
3 Click OK to save the settings.
Con€guring the DHCP options settings
To configure the Option settings :
1From the …oating bar menu, click the System Setup , and then click Network Setup. The Network Setup dialog box is displayed.
2Click the Options tab, and use the following guidelines:
Figure 8. Network Setup
aDHCP Option IDs — Enter the supported DHCP options; each value can only be used once and must be between 128 and 254). For information on DHCP options, see Using DHCP options
26 Configuring the connectivity
bInterpret DHCP Vendor-Speci€c Info — Select this check box for automatic interpretation of the vendor information.
cDHCP Vendor ID — Shows the DHCP Vendor ID when the dynamically allocated over DHCP/ BOOTP option is selected.
dDHCP UserClass ID — Shows the DHCP UserClass ID when the dynamically allocated over DHCP/BOOTP option is selected.
3 Click OK to save the settings.
Con€guring the ENET settings
To configure the ENET settings:
1From the …oating bar menu, click System Setup, and then click Network Setup. The Network Setup dialog box is displayed.
2Click the ENET tab, and use the following guidelines:
Figure 9. ENET settings
aEthernet Speed — Normally the default (Auto-Detect) should be selected, but another selection can be made if automatic negotiation is not supported by your network equipment. Selections include Auto-Detect, 10 MB Half-Duplex, 10 MB FullDuplex, 100 MB Half-Duplex, 100 MB Full-Duplex, and 1 GB Full-Duplex.
The 10 MB Full-Duplex option can be selected locally at the device, however, this mode may need to be negotiated through
AutoDetect.
bThe IPV4 check box is selected by default. Click Properties to set various options supported by IPV4.
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27 |
•Dynamically allocated over DHCP/BOOTP — Selecting this option enables your thin client to automatically receive information from the DHCP server. The network administrator must configure the DHCP server using DHCP options to provide information. Any value provided by the DHCP server replaces any value entered locally on the Options tab, however, locally entered values are used if the DHCP server fails to provide replacement values.
•Statically speci€ed IP Address — Select this option to manual enter the IP Address, Subnet Mask and Default Gateway:
–IP Address — Must be a valid network address in the server environment. The network administrator must provide this information.
–Subnet Mask — Enter the value of the subnet mask. A subnet mask is used to gain access to machines on other subnets. The subnet mask is used to differentiate the location of other IP addresses with two choices: same subnet or other subnet. If the location is other subnet, messages sent to that address must be sent through the Default Gateway, whether specified through local configuration or through DHCP. The network administrator must provide this value.
–Default Gateway — Use of gateways is optional. Gateways are used to interconnect multiple networks (routing or delivering IP packets between them). The default gateway is used for accessing the internet or an intranet with multiple subnets. If no gateway is specified, the thin client can only address other systems on the same subnet. Enter the address of the router that connects the thin client to the internet. The address must exist on the same subnet as the thin client as defined by the IP address and the subnet mask. If DHCP is used, the address can be supplied through DHCP.
cSelect the IPV6 check box, and then click Advanced to select various IPV6 supported setting options from the available check boxes.
The following check boxes are displayed in the IPv6 Advanced Settings dialog box:
•Allow IPv4 to be disabled when IPv6 is enabled
•Prefer IPv4 over IPv6 when both are available
•Disable Stateless Address Auto configuration (SLAAC)
•Disable Duplicate Address Detection (DAD)
•Disable ICMPv6 Echo Reply
•Disable ICMPv6 Redirect Support
•Use Standard DHCPv6 Timers
Click properties and use the following guidelines:
•Wait DHCP — Selecting this option enables your thin client to wait for IPV6 DHCP before the sign-in, if not selected the system will only wait for IPV4 DHCP if enabled.
•Dynamically allocated over DHCP/BOOTP — Selecting this option enables your thin client to automatically receive information from the DHCP server. The network administrator must configure the DHCP server (using DHCP options) to provide information. Any value provided by the DHCP server replaces any value entered locally on the Options tab, however, locally entered values are used if the DHCP server fails to provide replacement values.
•Statically speci€ed IP Address — Select this option to manually enter the IP Address, Subnet Mask and Default Gateway.
–IP Address — Must be a valid network address in the server environment. The network administrator must provide this information.
–Subnet Mask — Enter the value of the subnet mask. For more information, see various options supported by IPV4 in this section.
–Default Gateway — Use of gateways is optional. For more information, see various options supported by IPV4 in this section.
•DNS Servers — Use of DNS is optional. DNS allows you to specify remote systems by their host names rather than IP addresses. If a specific IP address (instead of a name) is entered for a connection, it rather than DNS is used to make the connection. Enter the network address of an available DNS Server. The value for this box may be supplied by a DHCP server. If the DHCP server supplies this value, it replaces any locally configured value. If the DHCP server does not supply this value, the locally configured value is used.
d Select the check box to enable IEEE802.1x authentication.
28 Configuring the connectivity
EAP Type — If you have enabled the Enable IEEEE 802.1x authentication check box, select the EAP Type option you want (TLS, LEAP, PEAP or FAST).
•TLS — If you select the TLS option, click Properties to open and configure the Authentication Properties dialog box.
– Select the Validate Server Certi€cate check box because it is mandatory to validate your server certificate.
NOTE:
The CA certificate must be installed on the thin client. Also note that the server certificate text field supports a maximum of approximately 255 characters, and supports multiple server names.
–If you select the Connect to these servers check box, the box is enabled where you can enter the IP address of server.
–Click Browse to find and select the Client Certificate file and Private Key file you want.
NOTE: Make sure you select PFX €le only.
–From the Authenticate drop-down list, select either User Authentication or Machine Authentication based on your choice.
The following kinds of server names are supported — all examples are based on Cert Common name company.wyse.com
◦*.wyse.com
◦*wyse.com
◦*.com
NOTE:
Using only the FQDN, that is company.wyse.com does not work. You must use one of the options (note that *.wyse.com is the most common option as multiple authentication servers may exist): servername.wyse.com
•LEAP — If you select the LEAP option, click Properties to open and configure the Authentication Properties dialog box. Be sure to use the correct username and password for authentication. The maximum length for the username or the password is 31 characters.
•PEAP — If you select the PEAP option, click Properties to open and configure the Authentication Properties dialog box. Be sure to select either EAP_GTC or EAP_MSCHAPv2, and then use the correct username, password and domain. Validate Server Certificate is optional.
•FAST—If you select the FAST option, click Properties to open and configure the Authentication Properties dialog box. Be sure to select either EAP_GTC or EAP_MSCHAPv2, and then use the correct username, password and domain. Validate Server Certificate is optional.
From ThinOS Lite 2.3, EAP-FAST authentication is supported. During the initial connection, when there is a request for a Tunnel PAC from the authenticator, the PAC is used to complete the authentication. Therefore, the first time connection always fails and the following connections succeed. Only automatic PAC provisioning is supported. The user/machine PAC provisioning generated with Cisco EAP-FAST utility is not supported.
Con€guring EAP-GTC and EAP-MSCHAPV2
•To configure EAP-GTC, enter the username only. The password or PIN is required when authenticating.
•To configure EAP-MSCHAPv2, enter the username, password and domain.
IMPORTANT: The domain\username in the username box is supported, but you must leave the domain box blank.
The CA certificate must be installed on the thin client and the server certificate is forced to be validated. When EAPMSCCHAPV2 is selected as EAP type in the Authentication Properties dialog box for PEAP or FAST authentication, an option to hide the domain is available for selection. Username and Password boxes are available for use, but the Domain text box is disabled.
Configuring the connectivity |
29 |
When EAP-MSCHAPV2 is selected as EAP type in the Authentication Properties dialog box for PEAP or FAST authentication, a check box to enable Single Sign-On feature is available for selection.
3 Click OK to save the settings.
Con€guring the WLAN settings
1From the …oating bar menu, click System Setup, and then click Network Setup. The Network Setup dialog box is displayed.
2Click the WLAN tab, and use the following guidelines:
Figure 10. WLAN settings
aAdd— Use this option to add and configure a new SSID connection.
You can configure the SSID connection from the available security type options.
30 Configuring the connectivity