Dayton 5S1792 User Manual

Page 1
Operating Instructions & Parts Manual
Please read and save these instructions. Read carefully before attempting to assemble, install, operate or maintain the product described. Protect yourself and others by observing all safety information. Failure to comply with instructions could result in personal injury and/or property damage! Retain instructions for future reference.
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2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F
Dayton Portable Oil-Fired Heaters
Description
Dayton Models 2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F are 40,000 to 155,000 Btu/Hr heaters. These heaters use only Kerosene, #1/#2 diesel/fuel oil, JET A or JP-8 fuels for combustion and electricity to run the motor. They are primarily intended for indoor and outdoor temporary heating of well-ventilated buildings under construction, alteration, or repair. They may be used in agricultural, industrial, and commercial environments. Products of combustion are vented into the
area being heated.
1. Remove all packing items supplied with heater for shipment.
2. Remove all items from carton.
3. Check heater for any shipping damage. If heater is damaged, promptly inform dealer where you purchased heater.
Figure 1 – Models 2E510F and 2E511F Figure 2 – Models 3E218F and 3E219F
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General Specifications
Model 2E510F Model 2E511F Model 3E218F Model 3E219F Output Rating 40,000 Btu/Hr 60,000 Btu/Hr 110,000 Btu/Hr 155,000 Btu/Hr Fuel Kerosene, #1/#2 diesel/fuel oil, JET A or JP-8 fuels Fuel Tank Capacity 3.0 U.S. Gallons 5.0 U.S. Gallons 9.0 U.S. Gallons 13.5 U.S. Gallons Fuel Consumption 0.3 U.S. Gallons/Hr 0.44 U.S. Gallons/Hr 0.8 U.S. Gallons/Hr 1.14 U.S. Gallons/Hr Motor 1725 RPM 1725 RPM 3450 RPM 3450 RPM Hot Air Output (CFM) 170 180 490 550 Air Pump Pressure 3.0 psi 3.4 psi 5.1 psi 5.9 psi Shipping Weight 32 Lb 33 Lb 54 Lb 63 Lb Heater Weight without Fuel 28 Lb 29 Lb 46 Lb 54 Lb
Form 5S1792
Printed in U.S.A. 03430 0403/114/VCPVP
Version B - For Reduction G016.J
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Page 2
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
®
2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F
Dayton Portable Oil-Fired Heaters
Electrical Specifications
Model 2E510F Model 2E511F Model 3E218F Model 3E219F Electrical Input 120 Volt/60 Hertz 120 Volt/60 Hertz 120 Volt/60 Hertz 120 Volt/60 Hertz Amperage (during normal run) 2.0 2.0 3.6 3.6
Product Identification
Hot Air Outlet
Handle
Upper Shell
Lower Shell
Fuel Tank
Ignition Control Assembly (on inside of side cover)
Figure 3 – Models 2E510F and 2E511F
Hot Air Outlet
Lower Shell
Side Cover
Ignition Control Assembly (on inside of side cover)
Side Cover
Fuel Cap
Power Cord
Upper Shell
Air Filter End Cover
Fuel Cap
Fan Guard
Fuel Tank
Fan Guard
Thermostat Knob
Figure 4 – Models 3E218F and 3E219F
Power Cord
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Page 3
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
Models 2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F
General Safety Information
Make certain you read and understand all warnings. Keep these instructions for reference. They are your guide to safe and proper operation of this heater.
Safety information appears through­out these instructions. Pay close attention to them. Below are defini­tions for the safety information listed throughout this manual.
Under this heading,
installation, operating, and maintenance procedures or practices will be found that, if not carefully followed, WILL result in IMMEDIATE serious personal injury or death.
Under this heading,
installation, operat­ing, and maintenance procedures or practices will be found that, if not carefully followed, COULD result in severe personal injury or death.
Under this heading,
installation, operat­ing, and maintenance procedures or practices will be found that, if not carefully followed, COULD result in minor personal injury, product or property damage.
IMPORTANT: Not every possible circum­stance that might involve a hazard can be anticipated. The warnings in this manual and on tags or decals affixed to the unit are therefore not all-inclusive. If a procedure, work method, or operating technique not specifically recommended by Dayton is used, you must make sure it is safe for you and others. You should also ensure that equipment will not be damaged or made unsafe by the operat­ing or maintenance method you choose.
This product
contains and/or generates chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer or birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
Carbon monoxide
poisoning may lead to death! Some people are more affected by carbon monoxide than others. Early signs of carbon monoxide poisoning resemble the flu, with headaches, dizziness, and/or nausea. If you have these signs, the heater may not be operating properly, or the areas may not be sufficiently ventilated. Get fresh air at once! Have heater serviced.
Improper use of this
heater can cause serious injury or death from burns, fire, explosion, electrical shock, and carbon monoxide poisoning.
Make certain you read and understand all warnings. Keep these instructions for reference. They are your guide to safe and proper operation of this heater.
Use only Kerosene,
#1/#2 diesel/fuel oil, JET A or JP-8 fuels to avoid risk of fire or explosion. Never use gasoline, naphtha, paint thinners, alcohol, or other highly flammable fuels.
• Fueling
a) Personnel involved with fueling shall be qualified and thoroughly familiar with the manufacturer's instructions and applicable federal, state, and local regulations regard­ing the safe fueling of heating units.
b) Only the type of fuel specified on the heater's data plate shall be used.
c) All flame, including the pilot light, if any, shall be extinguished and the heater allowed to cool, prior to fueling.
d) During fueling, all fuel lines and fuel-line connections shall be inspected for leaks. Any leaks shall be repaired prior to returning the heater to service.
e) At no time shall more than one day's supply of heater fuel be stored inside a building in the vicinity of the heater. Bulk fuel storage shall be outside the structure.
f) All fuel storage shall be located a minimum of 25 feet from heaters, torches, welding equipment, and similar sources of ignition (excep­tion: the fuel reservoir integral with the heater unit).
g) Whenever possible, fuel storage shall be confined to areas where floor penetrations do not permit fuel to drip onto or be ignited by a fire at lower elevation.
h) Fuel storage shall be in accor­dance with the federal, state, or local authority having jurisdiction.
• Never use heater where gasoline, paint thinner, or other highly flammable vapors are present.
• Follow all local ordinances and codes when using heater.
• Use only in well-vented areas. Provide at least three square feet of fresh, outside air for each 100,000 Btu/Hr of rating.
• Use only in places free of flammable vapors or high dust content.
• Use only with the electrical voltage and frequency specified on model plate.
• Use only a three-prong, grounded extension cord.
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Page 4
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
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Dayton Portable Oil-Fired Heaters
2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F
General Safety Information (Continued)
• Heaters used in the vicinity of tarpaulins, canvas, or similar enclosure materials shall be located a safe distance from such materials. The recommended minimum safe distance is 10 feet. It is further recommended that these enclosure materials be of a fire retardant nature. These enclosure materials shall be securely fastened to prevent them from igniting or from upsetting the heater due to wind action.
• Minimum heater clearances from combustibles:
Outlet: 8 Ft. Sides: 4 Ft. Top: 4 Ft. Rear: 4 Ft.
• Locate heater on a stable and level surface while hot or running or a fire may occur.
• When moving or storing heater, keep heater in a level position or fuel spillage may occur.
• Keep children and animals away from heater.
• Unplug heater when not in use.
• This heater is equipped with thermo­stat, heater may start anytime.
• Never use heater in living or sleep­ing areas.
• Never block air inlet (rear) or air outlet (front) of heater.
• Never move, handle, refuel, or service a hot, operating, or plugged­in heater.
• Never attach duct work to front or rear of heater.
• Warning to New York City Residents
For Use Only At Construction Sites in accordance with applicable NYC codes under NYCFD certificate of approval #4803, #4899, #4908, #4909, or #4934.
Theory of Operation
THE FUEL SYSTEM
The air pump forces air through the air line. The air is then pushed through the burner head nozzle. This air causes fuel to lift from the tank. A fine mist of fuel is sprayed into the combustion chamber.
THE AIR SYSTEM
The motor turns the fan. The fan pushes air into and around the combustion chamber. This air is heated and provides a stream of clean, hot air.
THE IGNITION SYSTEM
The ignition control assembly provides power to the ignitor. This ignites the fuel/air mixture in the combustion chamber.
THE FLAME-OUT CONTROL SYSTEM
This system causes the heater to shut down if the flame goes out.
Combustion Chamber
Ignitor
Clean Heated Air Out
Fuel Tank
Figure 5 - Cross Section Operational View
Nozzle
Air For Fuel System
Fuel Filter
Fuels
Use only Kerosene,
#1/#2 diesel/fuel oil, JET A or JP-8 fuels to avoid risk of fire or explosion. Never use gasoline, naphtha, paint thinners, alcohol, or other highly flammable fuels.
Use only kerosene, #1/#2 diesel/fuel oil, JET A or JP-8 fuels. Heavier fuels such as No. 2 fuel oil or No. 2 diesel fuel may also be used but will result in:
• clogged fuel filter and nozzle
• the need of nontoxic anti-icer in fuel during very cold weather
IMPORTANT: Use a KEROSENE ONLY container. Be sure storage container is clean. Foreign matter such as rust, dirt, or water will cause the flame-out control to shut down heater. Foreign matter may also require you to clean fuel system often.
Motor
Fan
Air Line To Burner
Air For Combus­tion and Heating
Air Pump
Air Intake Filter
Cool Air In
Air Output Filter
Ignition Control Assembly
Fuel
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Page 5
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
Models 2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F
Assembly
(For Models 3E218F and 3E219F Only)
These models are furnished with wheels and handles. Wheels, handles, and the mounting hardware are found
in the shipping carton.
TOOLS NEEDED
• Medium Phillips Screwdriver
• 3/8" Open or Adjustable Wrench
• Hammer
1. Slide axle through wheel support frame. Install wheels on axle.
Front Handle
Rear Handle
Screw
Hot Air Outlet
Fuel Tank Flange
Wheel Support Frame
Nut
Extended
Axle
Cap Nut
Figure 6 - Wheel and Handle Assembly, Models 3E218F and 3E219F Only
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Wheel
Hub
Air Inlet
IMPORTANT: When installing wheels, point extended hub of wheels toward wheel support frame (See Figure 6).
2. Place cap nuts on axle ends. Gently tap with hammer to secure.
3. Place heater on wheel support frame. Make sure air inlet end (rear) of heater is over wheels. Line up holes on fuel tank flange with holes on wheel support frame.
4. Place handles on top of fuel tank flange. Insert screws through handles, fuel tank flange, and wheel support frame. Attach nut finger tight after inserting each screw.
5. After inserting all screws, tighten nuts firmly.
Ventilation
Follow the mini-
mum fresh, outside air ventilation requirements. If proper fresh, outside air ventilation is not provided, carbon monoxide poisoning can occur. Provide proper fresh, outside air ventilation before running heater.
Provide a fresh air opening of at least three square feet for each 100,000 Btu/Hr rating. Provide extra fresh air if more heaters are being used.
Example: A 155,000 Btu/Hr heater requires one of the following:
• a two-car garage door (16-foot-wide
opening) raised 3.5 inches
• a single-car garage door (9-foot-
wide opening) raised 6.5 inches
• two, 30-inch windows raised 11.5
inches
Operation
Review and
understand the warnings in the General Safety Information section. They are needed to safely operate this heater. Follow all local codes when using this heater.
TO START HEATER
1. Follow all ventilation and safety information.
2. Locate heater to provide maximum circulation of the heated air. Follow all location requirements noted in General Safety Information, page 3.
3. Fill fuel tank with Kerosene, #1/#2 diesel/fuel oil, JET A or JP-8 fuels.
4. Attach fuel cap.
5. If equipped, turn thermostat knob clockwise to the HIGH position.
6. Plug power cord of heater into three-prong, grounded extension cord. Extension cord must be at least six feet long.
EXTENSION CORD WIRE SIZE REQUIREMENTS
• 6 to 10 feet long, use 18 AWG rated cord.
• 11 to 100 feet long, use 16 AWG rated cord.
• 101 to 200 feet long, use 14 AWG rated cord.
7. Plug extension cord into standard 120 Volt/60 hertz, three-hole, grounded outlet.
NOTE: Ignitor will preheat for five seconds, then heater will start.
8. If equipped, adjust thermostat knob to the desired setting.
NOTE: If equipped, a cold heater may affect the thermostat setting. Further adjustments may be needed until the heater cycles at the desired setting. This thermostat is a general-heating control. It is not intended for precise temperature control.
TO STOP HEATER
Unplug extension cord from outlet.
TO RESET HEATER
1. Unplug extension cord from outlet and wait 10 seconds (two minutes if heater has been running).
2. Repeat steps under To Start Heater.
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Page 6
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
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Dayton Portable Oil-Fired Heaters
2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F
Maintenance
Never service
heater while it is plugged in, operating, or hot. Severe burns and electrical shock can occur.
UPPER SHELL REMOVAL
1. Remove screws along each side of
heater using 5/16" nut-driver. These screws attach upper and lower shells together (See Figures 7 and 8).
2. Lift upper shell off.
3. Remove fan guard.
Upper Shell
Fan Guard
Figure 7 - Upper Shell Removal, Models 2E510F and 2E511F
FAN
IMPORTANT: Remove fan from motor
shaft before removing motor from heater. The weight of the motor resting on the fan could damage the fan pitch.
1. Remove upper shell (see Figures 7 and 8).
2. Use 1/8" Allen wrench to loosen setscrew which holds fan to motor shaft.
3. Slip fan off motor shaft.
4. Clean fan using a soft cloth moist­ened with Kerosene or solvent.
5. Dry fan thoroughly.
6. Replace fan on motor shaft. Place fan hub flush with end of motor shaft (See Figure 9).
7. Place setscrew on flat of shaft. Tighten setscrew firmly (40-50 inch-pounds).
8. Replace fan guard and upper shell.
Fan
Motor
Setscrew
AIR OUTPUT, AIR INTAKE, AND LINT FILTERS
1. Remove upper shell (See Figures 7 and 8).
2. Remove filter end cover screws using 5/16" nut-driver (See Figures 10 and 11).
3. Remove filter end cover.
4. Replace air output and lint filters.
5. Wash and dry with soap and water or replace air intake filter.
6. Replace filter end cover.
7. Replace fan guard and upper shell.
IMPORTANT: Do not oil filters.
Air Intake Filter
Filter End Cover
Fan Guard
Lint Filter
Air Output Filter
Upper Shell
Fan Guard
Figure 8 - Upper Shell Removal, Models 3E218F and 3E219F
Motor Shaft
Figure 9 - Fan Cross Section
6
Flush
Figure 10 - Air Output, Air Intake, and Lint Filters, Models 2E510F and 2E511F
Air Intake Filter
Filter End Cover
Lint Filter
Air Output Filter
Figure 11 - Air Output, Air Intake, and Lint Filters, Models 3E218F and 3E219F
Fan Guard
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Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
P
Models 2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F
Maintenance (Continued)
PUMP PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT
1. Remove pressure gauge plug from filter end cover (See Figure 12).
2. Install accessory pressure gauge (Part Number HA1180) (See Figure 13).
3. Start heater (See Operation, page 5). Allow motor to reach full speed.
4. Adjust pressure. Turn relief valve to right to increase pressure. Turn relief valve to left to decrease pressure. See specification chart below for correct pressure for each model.
Pump
Model Pressure
2E510F 3.0 psi 2E511F 3.4 psi 3E218F 5.1 psi 3E219F 5.9 psi
5. Remove pressure gauge. Replace pressure gauge plug in filter end cover.
Pressure Gauge
PRESSURE ADJUST
Figure 13 - Adjusting Pump Pressure
FUEL FILTER
1. Remove side cover screws using 5/16" nut-driver.
2. Remove side cover.
3. Pull upper fuel line off fuel filter neck (See Figure 14).
4. Carefully pry bushing, fuel filter, and lower fuel line (Models 3E218F and 3E219F only) out of fuel tank (See Figure 15).
5. Wash fuel filter with clean fuel and replace in tank.
6. Attach upper fuel line to fuel filter neck.
7. Replace side cover.
Fuel Filter
Side Cover
Figure 14 - Fuel Filter Removal, Models 2E510F and 2E511F
Fuel Filter, Bushing, and Lower Fuel Line
Upper Fuel Line
Upper Fuel Line
Pressure Gauge Plug
Figure 12 - Pressure Gauge Plug Removal
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Relief Valve
Side Cover
Figure 15 - Fuel Filter Removal, Models 3E218F and 3E219F
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Page 8
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
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Dayton Portable Oil-Fired Heaters
2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F
Maintenance (Continued)
IGNITOR
1. Remove upper shell and fan guard (See page 6).
2. Remove fan (See page 6).
3. Remove 4 side cover screws with a 5/16" nut driver. Remove side cover (See Figures 14 and 15).
4. Disconnect yellow ignitor wires from ignition control assembly (See Figure 16). Pull the ignitor wires up through the hole in the lower shell.
5. Disconnect fuel line hose and air line hose. Remove photocell from photocell bracket (See Figure 16).
Combustion Chamber
Air Line Hose
Fuel Line Hose
Photocell Bracket
Photocell Assembly
Side Cover
Figure 16 - Disconnecting Ignitor Wires from Ignition Control Assembly
Nozzle Adapter Bracket
Ignitor
Ignitor Wires
Ignition Control Assembly
6. Remove combustion chamber. Stand combustion chamber on end with nozzle adapter bracket on top (See Figure 17).
Ignitor Screw/Washer Assembly
Ignitor
Ignitor Element
Nozzle Photocell Bracket
Nozzle Adapter Combustion Chamber
Figure 17 - Ignitor Replacement
Bracket Opening
Adapter Bracket
7. Remove ignitor screw with a 1/4" nut driver. Carefully remove ignitor from nozzle adapter bracket.
Do not bend or
element. Handle with care.
strike ignitor
8. Carefully remove replacement ignitor from styrofoam packing.
9. Carefully guide ignitor into opening in nozzle adapter bracket. Do not strike ignitor element. Attach ignitor to nozzle adapter bracket with screw using a 1/4" nut driver (See Figure 17). Torque 8 to 15 in. lbs. Do not over torque.
10. Replace combustion chamber.
11. Route the ignitor wires back down through the hole in the lower shell. Connect wires to the ignition control assembly.
12. Replace side cover (See Figures 14 and 15).
13. Connect and route fuel line hose and air line hose to nozzle adapter assembly (see Fuel and Air Line Replacement and Proper Routing, page 9).
14. Replace photocell in photocell bracket. Route wires as shown in Figure 18 or 19.
15. Replace fan (See page 6).
16. Replace fan guard and upper shell (See page 6).
Combustion Chamber
Burner Strap
Nozzle/
Photocell Bracket
Air Line Hose
Figure 18 - Removing Air and Fuel Line Hoses (2E510F and 2E511F Btu/Hr Models Only)
Combustion Chamber
Burner Strap
Air Line Hose
Fuel Line Hose
Figure 19 - Removing Air and Fuel Line Hoses (3E218F and 3E219F Btu/Hr Models Only)
Adapter Assembly
Fuel Line Hose
Photocell Bracket
Nozzle/ Adapter Assembly
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Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
Models 2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F
Maintenance (Continued)
NOZZLE
1. Remove upper shell (See page 6).
2. Remove fan (See page 6).
3. Remove fuel and air line hoses from nozzle assembly (See Figure 18 or 19).
4. Turn nozzle assembly 1/4 turn to left and pull toward motor to remove (See Figure 20).
5. Place plastic hex-body into vise and lightly tighten.
6. Carefully remove nozzle from the nozzle adapter using 5/8" socket wrench.
7. Blow compressed air through face of nozzle. This will free any dirt in nozzle area.
8. Inspect nozzle sleeve for damage.
9. Replace nozzle into nozzle adapter until nozzle seats. Tighten 1/3 turn more using 5/8" socket wrench (40­45 inch-pounds).
Burner Strap
Nozzle Assembly
Figure 20 - Removing Nozzle Assembly, All Models
10. Attach nozzle assembly to burner strap.
11. Attach fuel and airline hoses to nozzle adapter assembly (see Fuel
and Air Line Replacement and Proper Routing).
12. Replace fan (See page 6).
13. Replace fan guard and upper shell.
Nozzle Face
Nozzle Sleeve
Nozzle
Nozzle Adapter
Air Line Fitting
Figure 21 - Nozzle and Nozzle Adapter, All Models
Fuel Line Fitting
FUEL AND AIR LINE REPLACEMENT AND PROPER ROUTING
1. Remove upper shell (See page 6).
2. Remove side cover screws using 5/16" nut driver.
3. Remove side cover.
4. Inspect fuel and air line hoses for cracks and/or holes. If fuel line hose is damaged, disconnect from nozzle adapter (See Figure 18 or 19) and from fuel filter (See page 7). If air line hose is damaged, disconnect from nozzle adapter (See Figure 18 or 19) and from barb fitting on pump end cover (See Figure 22).
Pump End Cover
Barb Fitting
Air Hose
40/60,000 Btu/Hr
Models
Figure 22 - Air Hose to Barb Fitting
Barb Fitting
110/155,000
Btu/Hr Model
5. Install new air and/or fuel line. Attach one end of air line hose to barb fitting on pump end cover (See Figure 22) and the other end to nozzle adapter (See Figure 18 or
19). Attach one end of fuel line hose to fuel filter (See page 7) and the other end to nozzle adapter (See Figure 18 or 19).
NOTE: Route hoses as shown in Figure 18 or 19 according to Model. Hoses are not to touch photocell bracket.
6. Replace side cover.
7. Replace upper shell and fan guard (See page 6).
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Page 10
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
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Dayton Portable Oil-Fired Heaters
2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F
Maintenance (Continued)
PUMP ROTOR
(Procedure if rotor is binding)
1. Remove upper shell (See page 6).
2. Remove filter end cover screws using 5/16" nut-driver (See Figures 23 and
24).
3. Remove filter end cover and air filters.
4. Remove pump plate screws using 5/16" nut-driver.
Blade
Pump Plate
Air Intake Filter
Filter End Cover
Insert
Rotor
TOR-Domestic
Figure 23 - Rotor Location, Models 2E510F and 2E511F
Insert
R-Domestic PFA/P 059A
Figure 24 - Rotor Location, Models 3E218F and 3E219F
Air Output Filter
PFA/P 056B
Fan Guard
Blade
Rotor
Air Output Filter
Fan Guard
Pump Plate
Air Intake Filter
Filter End Cover
5. Remove pump plate.
6. Remove rotor, insert, and blades.
7. Check for debris in pump. If debris is found, blow out with com­pressed air.
8. Install insert and rotor.
9. Check gap on rotor. Adjust to .003"/.004" if needed (See Figure 25).
Blade
Gap Adjusting Screw
Figure 25 - Gap Adjusting Screw Locations
Gap Adjusting Screw
.003"/.004" Gap Measured With Feeler
Rotor
Gauge
NOTE: Rotate rotor one full turn to insure the gap is .003"/.004" at tightest position. Adjust if needed.
10. Install blades, pump plate, air filters, and filter end cover.
11. Replace fan guard and upper shell.
12. Adjust pump pressure (See page 7).
NOTE: If rotor is still binding, proceed as follows.
13. Perform steps 1 through 6 above.
14. Place fine grade sandpaper (600 grit) on flat surface. Sand rotor lightly in “figure 8” motion four times (See Figure 26).
15. Reinstall insert and rotor.
16. Perform previous steps 10 through 12.
Sandpaper
Figure 26 - Sanding Rotor
IGNITION CONTROL ASSEMBLY
(PROCEDURE FOR REPLACING FUSE ON MODELS 3E218F AND 3E219F)
High Voltage!
1. Unplug heater.
2. Remove side cover screws (4) using 5/16" nut-driver to expose ignition control assembly.
3. Remove fuse cover.
4. Remove fuse from fuse clips.
5. Replace fuse with fuse of the same type and rating (GMA-10). Do not substitute a fuse with a higher current rating.
6. Replace fuse cover.
7. Replace side cover.
Fuse Clips
Figure 27 - Replacing Fuse
Fuse Cover
Fuse
10
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Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
Models 2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F
Maintenance (Continued)
STORING TRANSPORTING, OR SHIPPING
NOTE: If shipping, transport companies
require fuel tanks to be empty.
1. Drain fuel tank.
NOTE: Some models have drain plug on underside of fuel tank. If so, remove drain plug to drain all fuel. If heater does not have drain plug, drain fuel through fuel cap opening. Be sure all fuel is removed.
2. Replace drain plug if provided.
3. If any debris is noted in old fuel, add 1 or 2 quarts of clean Kerosene to tank, stir, and drain again. This will prevent excess debris from clogging filters during future use.
4. Replace fuel cap or drain plug. Properly dispose of old and dirty fuel. Check with local automotive service stations that recycle oil.
5. If storing, store heater in dry place. Make sure storage place is free of dust and corrosive fumes.
IMPORTANT: Do not store Kerosene over summer months for use during next heating season. Using old fuel could damage heater.
Preventative Maintenance Schedule
Never service heater while it is plugged in, operating, or hot. Severe burns and electrical shock can occur.
Item
Fuel tank Flush every 150-200 hours of operation or as needed See Storing, Transporting, or Shipping,
Air output and Replace every 500 hours of operation or once a year See Air Output, Air Intake, and Lint lint filters Filters, page 6
Air intake filter Wash and dry with soap and water every 500 hours of See Air Output, Air Intake, and Lint
Fuel filter Clean twice a heating season or as needed See Fuel Filter, page 7
Fan blades Clean every season or as needed See Fan, page 6
Motor Not required/permanently lubricated
How Often
operation or as needed Filters, page 6
How To
above
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Page 12
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F
For Repair Parts, call 1-800-323-0620
Dayton Portable
®
24 hours a day — 365 days a year
Please provide following information:
-Model number
Oil-Fired Heaters
-Serial number (if any)
-Part description and number as shown in parts list
Address parts correspondence to:
Grainger Parts P.O. Box 3074 1657 Shermer Road Northbrook, IL 60065-3074 U.S.A.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
18
17
16
15
14
8
9
13
11
10
12
Figure 28 - Motor and Pump Assembly for Models 2E510F and 2E511F
17
10
1
5
3
Figure 29 - Burner Head Assembly for All Models Figure 30 - Motor and Pump Assembly for Models 3E218F and 3E219F
4
7
12
2
11
9
8
5
2
4
6
3
1
16
15
2
13
14
12
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Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
Models 2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F
Repair Parts List for Motor and Pump Assembly for Models 2E510F and 2E511F ­Figure 28
Ref. Part 2E510F 2E511F No. Description Number Qty. Qty.
1 Motor 102001-28 1 1
2 Pump Body 079975-02 1
079975-03 1
3 Insert M22009 1 1
4 Rotor M22456-1 1
M22456-2 1
5 End Pump Cover M29608 1 1
6 Lint Filter M29632 1 1
7 Intake Filter M29633 1 1
8 End Cover M29609 1 1
9 #10-32 x 1" Screw *M12461-31 3 3
10 Adjusting Screw M27694 1 1
(*) Standard hardware item, available locally.
Ref. Part 2E510F 2E511E
Ref. Part 2E510F 2E511F
No. Description Number Qty. Qty.
No. Description Number Qty. Qty.
11 Pressure Relief Spring M10993-1 1 1
12 Plug M22997 1 1
13 1/4" Diameter Steel Ball M8940 1 1
14 Output Filter M29612-01 1 1
15 #10-32 x 1" Screw *M12461-31 6
#10-32 x 11/8" Screw M12461-32 6
16 90° Elbow 103676-01 1 1
17 Blade M8643 4
M8643-2 4
18 #10-32 x 5/8" Screw *FHPF3-5C 2
#10-32 x 3/4" Screw *FHPF3-6C 2
Repair Parts List for Burner Head Assembly for All Models - Figure 29
Ref. Part 2E510F 2E511F 3E218F 3E219F No. Description Number Qty. Qty. Qty. Qty.
1 Nozzle HA3006 1
HA3024 1
HA3027 1
100735-34 ———1
2 Nozzle Adapter 104056-01 1 1
104054-01 1 1
3 Nozzle Adapter Bracket 102336-01 1111
4 Screw/Washer Assy. 104023-01 1111
5 Ignitor 102548-03 1111
Repair Parts List for Motor and Pump Assembly for Models 3E218F and 3E219F ­Figure 30
Ref. Part 3E218F 3E219F No. Description Number Qty. Qty.
1 End Filter Cover M16545 1 1
2 #10-32 x 1" Screw *M12461-31 10 10
3 Intake Filter M12179 1 1
4 Output Filter M12244-1 1 1
5 Lint Filter M11637 1 1
6 End Pump Cover M50545 1 1
7 Blade M8643 4 4
8 Rotor Pump M22456-1 1 1
9 Rotor Insert M22009 1 1
Ref. Part 2E510F 2E511E
Ref. Part 3E218F 3E219F
No. Description Number Qty. Qty.
No. Description Number Qty. Qty.
10 Pump Body 079975-02 1 1
11 #10-32 x 1/4" Screw *FHPF3-5C 2 2
12 Barb Fitting M50820-02 1 1
13 Plug M22997 1 1
14 Adjusting Screw M27694 1 1
15 Relief Spring M10993-1 1 1
16 1/4" Diameter Ball M8940 1 1
17 Motor 102001-30 1 1
(*) Standard hardware item, available locally.
111166-01A
®
13
Page 14
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F
2E510F and 2E511F
For Repair Parts, call 1-800-323-0620
Dayton Portable
®
24 hours a day — 365 days a year
Please provide following information:
-Model number
Oil-Fired Heaters
-Serial number (if any)
-Part description and number as shown in parts list
Address parts correspondence to:
Grainger Parts P.O. Box 3074 1657 Shermer Road Northbrook, IL 60065-3074 U.S.A.
4
5
35
3
9
7
8
6
21
20
10
18
1
2
11
12
13
17
19
22
34
31
28
30
29
32
25
23
16
24
26
27
33
15
14
Figure 31 - Repair Parts Illustration for Models 2E510F and 2E511F
14
111166-01A
Page 15
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
Models 2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F
Repair Parts List for Models 2E510F and 2E511F
Ref. Part 2E510F 2E511F No. Description Number Qty. Qty.
1 Handle M51104-01 1 1
2 Upper Shell 098511-67 1 1
3 #10-16 x 3/4" Screw * M11084-29 2 2
4 #10-16 x 1/2" Screw * M15823-27 6 6
5 Combustion Chamber 098512-58 1
098512-50 1
6 #6-32 x 3/8" Screw * M10908-2 2 2
7 Photocell Bracket 103154-03 1 1
8 Photocell Assembly M16656-24 1 1
9 Burner Assembly 1 1
10 #10-16 x 3/8" Screw * M11084-26 2 2
11 Fan 103684-01 1 1
12 Motor and Pump Assembly 1 1
13 Fan Guard M51105-01 1 1
14 Power Cord 098219-38 1 1
15 Strain Relief Bushing M11143-1 1 1
16 1/4-20 Hex Lock Nut NTC-4C 2 2
17 #10-16 x 3/8" Screw * M11084-26 8 8
18 Rubber Bumper M50631 2 2
19 Side Cover 097461-16 2 2
(*) Standard hardware item, available locally. () Not shown.
(†) Not available as an assembly, see page 13.
Ref. Part 2E510F 2E511F No. Description Number Qty. Qty.
20 Motor Bracket 101205-01 1 1
21 Bushing M50104-06 1 1
22 Clip Nut M11271-8 6 6
23 Bushing M50104-02 1 1
24 #10-16 x 3/8" Screw * M11084-26 6 6
25 #8-32 x 3/8" Screw * M10908-14 1 1
26 Lower Shell 098511-234 1 1
27 Rubber Airline M50814-06 1 1
28 Fuel Line 079973-01 1 1
29 Fuel Filter (with Bushing) M50876-04 1
M50876-05 1
30 Rubber Bushing M10990-3 1 1
31 PCB Support 102349-01 5 5
32 Ignition Control Assembly 104068-02 1 1
33 Fuel Cap (Includes Gasket) 097702-01 1 1
34 Fuel Tank 108088-01 1
108088-03 1
35 Shell Heat Shield M51108-01 1 1
Wire Tie 103814-01 1 1
111166-01A
®
15
Page 16
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F
3E218F
For Repair Parts, call 1-800-323-0620
Dayton Portable
®
24 hours a day — 365 days a year
Please provide following information:
-Model number
Oil-Fired Heaters
-Serial number (if any)
-Part description and number as shown in parts list
28
2
3
7
4
6
24
5
23
Address parts correspondence to:
Grainger Parts P.O. Box 3074 1657 Shermer Road Northbrook, IL 60065-3074 U.S.A.
19
1
9
10
16
11
8
12
15
25
34
35
13
30
31
22
20
21
17
26
18
27
29
38
37
39
36
32
33
14
14
Figure 32 - Repair Parts Illustration for Model 3E218F
111166-01A
16
Page 17
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
Models 2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F
Repair Parts List for Model 3E218F
Ref. Part No. Description Number Qty.
1 Upper Shell (Service part 098511-292 1
will be black)
2 #10-16 x 1/2" Screw *M15823-27 8
3 Combustion Chamber 098512-71 1
4 Photocell Bracket 103154-05 1
5 #6-32 x 3/8" Screw *M10908-2 2
6 Photocell Assembly M16656-24 1
7 Burner Head Assembly 1
8 #10-16 x 3/8" Screw *M11084-26 2
9 Fan 097293-01 1
10 Motor and Pump Assembly 1
11 Rubber Bumper M50631 2
12 Motor Mounting Bracket 101206-01 1
13 P.C. Board Support 102349-01 5
14 Ignition Control Assembly 104068-02 1
15 1/4-20 Hex Lock Nut NTC-4C 2
16 Fan Guard 111037-01 1
17 Drain Plug (Includes O-ring) M27417 1
18 Button Plug 107878-02 1
19 Fuel Line M51345-06 1
20 Fuel Filter 106896-01 1
21 Fuel Line Tube M51151-01 1
Ref. Part 2E510E 2E511E
Ref. Part
No. Description Number Qty. Qty.
No. Description Number Qty.
22 Rubber Bushing M10990-3 1
23 Airline M50814-03 1
24 Lower Shell (Service part 098511-293 1
will be black)
25 Bushing M50104-06 1
26 Bushing M50104-01 1
27 #10-16 x 3/8" Screw *M11084-26 6
28 Clip Nut M11271-8 8
29 #8-32 x 3/8" Screw *M10908-14 1
30 Fuel Tank 108088-04 1
31 Fuel Cap (Includes Gasket) 097702-01 1
32 Strain Relief Bushing M11143-1 1
33 Power Cord 098219-38 1
34 Side Cover M51077-18 2
35 #10-16 x 3/8" Screw *M11084-26 8
36 Thermostat 104458-01 1
37 #8-32 x 7/8" Screw M12461-18 1
38 Thermostat Knob 104460-01 1
39 Lock Washer Ext #8 WLE-2 1
Wire Tie 103814-01 1 Wire (Connects thermostat to
Ignition Control Assembly M9900-77 1
(*) Standard hardware item, available locally. () Not shown.
(†) Not available as an assembly, see page 13.
111166-01A
®
17
Page 18
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F
3E219F
For Repair Parts, call 1-800-323-0620
Dayton Portable
®
24 hours a day — 365 days a year
Please provide following information:
-Model number
Oil-Fired Heaters
-Serial number (if any)
-Part description and number as shown in parts list
Address parts correspondence to:
Grainger Parts P.O. Box 3074 1657 Shermer Road Northbrook, IL 60065-3074 U.S.A.
28
2
3
7
4
6
24
5
23
8
19
1
9
10
16
11
12
15
34
35
13
30
31
17
14
20
21
25
26
18
27
29
22
38
37
39
36
32
33
14
Figure 33 - Repair Parts Illustration for Model 3E219F
111166-01A
18
Page 19
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
Models 2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F
Repair Parts List for Model 3E219F
Ref. Part No. Description Number Qty.
1 Upper Shell (Service part 098511-292 1
will be black)
2 #10-16 x 1/2" Screw * M15823-27 8
3 Combustion Chamber 098512-74 1
4 Photocell Bracket 103971-01 1
5 #6-32 x 3/8" Screw * M10908-2 2
6 Photocell Assembly M16656-24 1
7 Burner Head Assembly 1
8 #10-16 x 3/8" Screw * M11084-26 2
9 Fan 097293-01 1
10 Motor and Pump Assembly 1
11 Rubber Bumper M50631 2
12 Motor Mounting Bracket 101206-01 1
13 P.C. Board Support 102349-01 5
14 Ignition Control Assembly 104068-02 1
15 1/4-20 Hex Lock Nut NTC-4C 2
16 Fan Guard 111037-01 1
17 Drain Plug (includes O-ring) M27417 1
18 Button Plug 107878-02 1
19 Fuel Line M51345-06 1
20 Fuel Filter 106896-01 1
(*) Standard hardware item, available locally. () Not shown.
(†) Not available as an assembly, see page 13.
Ref. Part No. Description Number Qty.
21 Fuel Line Tube M51151-02 1
22 Rubber Bushing M10990-3 1
23 Airline M50814-03 1
24 Lower Shell (Service part 098511-293 1
will be black)
25 Bushing M50104-06 1
26 Bushing M50104-01 1
27 #10-16 x 3/8" Screw * M11084-26 6
28 Clip Nut M11271-8 8
29 #8-32 x 3/8" Screw * M10908-14 1
30 Fuel Tank 108088-05 1
31 Fuel Cap (Includes Gasket) 097702-01 1
32 Strain Relief Bushing M11143-1 1
33 Power Cord 098219-38 1
34 Side Cover M51077-18 2
35 #10-16 x 3/8" Screw * M11084-26 8
36 Thermostat 104458-01 1
37 #8-32 x 7/8" Screw M12461-18 1
38 Thermostat Knob 104460-01 1
39 Lock Washer Ext #8 WLE-2 1
Wire Tie 103814-01 1 Wire (Connects thermostat M9900-77 1
to ignition control assembly)
111166-01A
®
19
Page 20
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
®
2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F
Dayton Portable Oil-Fired Heaters
Repair Parts List for Handle and Wheel Group Models 3E218F and 3E219F
Ref. Part Number No. Description 3E218F 3E219F Qty.
1 Front Handle HA2203 HA2204 1
2 Rear Handle HA2203 HA2204 1
3
3 #10 - 24 x 1
Oval Head Screw
4 Wheel Support Frame M12342-3 M12831-3 1
5 10-24 Torque Lock NTC-3BZ NTC-3BZ 8
Hex Nut
6 Axle M51015-01 M16801-2 1
7 Wheel 107426-01 107426-01 1
8 Cap Nut M28526 M28526 2
Maintenance Kits
Ignition Control 104068-02 104068-02 104068-02 104068-02
Ignitor 102548-03 102548-03 102548-03 102548-03
Filter Kit HA3014 HA3014 HA3017 HA3017
Nozzle Kit HA3006 HA3024 HA3027 100735-34
Rotor/Air Pump Kit HA3004 HA3005 HA3004 HA3004
Handle HA2203 HA2204
Photocell M16656-24 M16656-24 M16656-24 M16656-24
Pump Adjustment HA3020 HA3020 HA3020 HA3020
/4" M12345-33 M12345-33 8
4
8
Figure 34 - Handle and Wheel Assembly
Part Numbers for Models
2E510F 2E511F 3E218F 3E219F
3
5
1
7
2
6
Accessories
2E510F 2E511F 3E218F 3E219F
Air Gauge Kit HA1180 HA1180 HA1180 HA1180
Standard Wheels and Handle Kit HA1206 HA1206 —— ——
Heavy Duty Wheels and Handle Kit HA1202 HA1202 —— ——
20
111166-01A
Page 21
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
Models 2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F
Wiring Diagram
Black
Green
Power Plug
120V/60Hz
Figure 35 - Wiring Diagram, Models 2E510F and 2E511F
White
Gray Gray
Motor
Photocell
Yellow Yellow
Ignitor
Red
Green
White
Blue
Blue
Ignitor
Ignitor
Motor Main 120V (L1)
AC Neutral (L2)
Ignition Control
Motor Return
Ignitor
Photocell Photocell
Thermostat
Black
Black
Green
Power Plug
120V/60Hz
Figure 36 - Wiring Diagram, Models 3E218F and 3E219F
111166-01A
White
Photocell
Red
Motor
Green
White
Blue
Blue
Ignitor
Motor Main 120V (L1)
AC Neutral (L2)
Ignition Control
Motor Return Ignitor
Photocell Photocell
®
21
Page 22
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
®
Dayton Portable Oil-Fired Heaters
2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F
Troubleshooting Chart
Symptom
Motor does not start five seconds after heater is plugged in
Never service heater while it is plugged in, operating, or hot. Severe burns and electrical shock can occur.
Possible Cause(s)
1. No power to heater
2. Thermostat setting too low, if equipped
High Voltage!
3. Bad electrical connection between motor and ignition control assembly or ignition control assembly and power cord
4. Blown fuse on ignition control assembly
5. Binding pump rotor
6. Defective ignition control assembly
7. Defective motor
Corrective Action
1. Check circuit breaker in electrical panel
2. Turn thermostat knob to a higher setting
3. Check all electrical connections. See Wiring Diagram, page 21
4. See Ignition Control Assembly, page 10
5. If fan does not turn freely, see Pump Rotor, page 9
6. Replace ignition control assembly
7. Replace Motor
Motor starts and runs but heater does not ignite
1. No fuel in tank
2. Pump pressure incorrect
3. Dirty fuel filter
4. Obstruction in nozzle assembly
5. Water in fuel tank
High Voltage!
6. Bad electrical connection between ignitor and ignition control assembly
7. Defective ignitor
8. Defective ignition control assembly
22
1. Fill tank with Kerosene
2. See Pump Pressure Adjustment, page 7
3. See Fuel Filter, page 7
4. See Nozzle, page 9
5. Drain and flush fuel tank with clean kerosene. See Storing, Transporting, or Shipping, page 11
6. Check electrical connections. See Wiring Diagram, page 21
7. Replace ignitor, see page 8
8. Replace ignition control assembly
111166-01A
Page 23
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
Models 2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F
Troubleshooting Chart (Continued)
Symptom
Heater ignites but ignition control assembly shuts heater off after a short period of time
Possible Cause(s)
1. Pump pressure incorrect
2. Dirty air intake, air output, and/or lint filter
3. Dirty fuel filter
4. Obstruction in nozzle assembly
5. Photocell assembly not properly installed (not seeing the flame)
High Voltage!
6. Dirty photocell lens
7. Bad electrical connection between photocell and ignition control assembly
8. Defective photocell
9. Defective ignition control assembly
Corrective Action
1. See Pump Pressure Adjustment, page 7
2. See Air Output, Air Intake, and Lint Filters, page 6
3. See Fuel Filter, page 7
4. See Nozzle, page 9
5. Make sure photocell boot is prop­erly seated in bracket
6. Clean photocell lens
7. Check electrical connections. See Wiring Diagram, page 21
8. Replace photocell
9. Replace ignition control assembly
111166-01A
®
23
Page 24
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
®
2E510F, 2E511F, 3E218F, and 3E219F
Dayton Portable Oil-Fired Heaters
LIMITED WARRANTY
DAYTON ONE-YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY. Dayton portable oil-fired heaters, models covered in this manual, are warranted by Dayton
Electric Mfg. Co. (Dayton) to the original user against defects in workmanship or materials under normal use for one year after date of purchase. Any part which is determined to be defective in material or workmanship and returned to an authorized service location, as Dayton designates, shipping costs prepaid, will be, as the exclusive remedy, repaired or replaced at Dayton’s option. For limited warranty claim procedures, see PROMPT DISPOSITION below. This limited warranty gives purchasers specific legal rights which vary from jurisdic­tion to jurisdiction.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. To the extent allowable under applicable law, Dayton’s liability for consequential and incidental damages is expressly disclaimed. Dayton’s liability in all events is limited to and shall not exceed the purchase price paid.
WARRANTY DISCLAIMER. Dayton has made a diligent effort to provide product information and illustrate the products in this literature accurately; however, such information and illustrations are for the sole purpose of identification, and do not express or imply a warranty that the products are MERCHANTABLE, or FIT FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, or that the products will necessarily conform to the illustra­tions or descriptions.
Except as provided below, no warranty or affirmation of fact, expressed or implied, other than as stated in the “LIMITED WARRANTY” above is made or authorized by Dayton.
PRODUCT SUITABILITY. Many jurisdictions have codes and regulations governing sales, construction, installation, and/or use of products for certain purposes, which may vary from those in neighboring areas. While Dayton attempts to assure that its products comply with such codes, it cannot guarantee compliance, and cannot be responsible for how the product is installed or used. Before purchase and use of a product, review the product applications, and all applicable national and local codes and regulations, and be sure that the product, installation, and use will comply with them.
Certain aspects of disclaimers are not applicable to consumer products; e.g., (a) some jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you; (b) also, some jurisdictions do not allow a limitation on how long an implied warranty lasts, consequently the above limitation may not apply to you; and (c) by law, during the period of this Limited Warranty, any implied warranties of implied merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose applicable to consumer products purchased by consumers, may not be excluded or otherwise disclaimed.
PROMPT DISPOSITION. Dayton will make a good faith effort for prompt correction or other adjustment with respect to any product which proves to be defective within limited warranty. For any product believed to be defective within limited warranty, first write or call dealer from whom the product was purchased. Dealer will give additional directions. If unable to resolve satisfactorily, write to Dayton at address below, giving dealer’s name, address, date, and number of dealer’s invoice, and describing the nature of the defect. Title and risk of loss pass to buyer on delivery to common carrier. If product was damaged in transit to you, file claim with carrier.
Manufactured for Dayton Electric Mfg. Co. Niles, Illinois 60714
111166 01
NOT A UPC
24
111166-01 Rev. A 04/03
111166-01A
Version B - For Reduction G016.J
®
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