Datasheet VN410 Datasheet (SGS Thomson Microelectronics)

VN410

SMART DIRECTION INDICATOR

2 CHANNEL DRIVERS

TYPE V

VN41 0 60V 4.8 A 0.07 Ω

In(✬) : ISO definition nominal current for high side automotive
switches.

■ LOADCURRENT UP TO 15A PER CHANNEL

■ OVERVOLTAGEPROTECTION

■ UNDERVOLTAGE PROTECTION

■ DOUBLE FLASHINGFREQUENCY IN LOW

DSS(cl)

In(✬ )R

on

LOADCONDITION

■ CYCLEBY CYCLEPOWERLIMITATION

■ BUZZER DRIVER

■ TRAILERINDICATION

DESCRIPTION

The VN410 is a monolithic device made using
SGS-THOMSON Vertical Intelligent Power
Technology,integrating all the featuresneeded to
implement a complete automotive flashing
system.

This device has two identical power channels, so
the informations are are specified for only one. R

pins are connected to an external R, C

C

t

networkwhich fixes the flashing frequency.LDIR,
RDIR direction inputs activate the corresponding
output (or none). EM inputs turns on both power
outputs for emergency flashing, which is reflected

MULTIWATT-15

Order Codes :

(vertical) (In Line)

VN410 VN410(012Y)

by flashing red LED connected to LEDEM output.
AL input can be connectedto an anti-theft alarm
system, making both power outputs flashing. In
case of low load (burned lamp) buzzer frequency
and outputs flashing will double, thus indicating a
fault condition(directionmode only).

In case of overloading of the power outputs,
built-in-thermalshutdown circuits will reduce duty

,

cycle so as to keep maximum junction

t

temperature within safe limits. Rol pin is
connected to an external resistor to detect a
burned lamp and a trailer connection. LEDT is
connected to an external green LED which
indicatesthe trailerconnection.

BLOCK DIAGRAM

March 1998

1/11

VN410

ABSOLUTEMAXIMUMRATING

Symb o l Para met er Val u e Uni t

-Vbat Reverse Supply Voltage -12 V

V

BR(DSS)

V

I

I

Out

V

I

V

P

T

T

Note 1: In case the voltage drops beetween ground connection exceed 0.4V, extenal resistors in series with EM pin and AL pin areneeded
(if these pins are used)to prevent damages to the device. The value of these resistors is 100Ω.

CONNECTIONDIAGRAM

Drain-S o ur ce B reakdown V olt ag e 60

(Internally clamped)

Break dow n Voltage in Pad : LE DE M (V

p1

Break dow n Curre nt in Pad : RT , CT , R O L

p1

LDIR,RDI R

(V

bat

bat

<15V)

> 15V )

V

bat

15

+/- 10

-10/+100
Maximum DC Load Curr ent 15 A
Volt age Drop Bet we en grou nd co nnec tions (see note 1) 0.4 V

gnd

Reverse Ou tput Current -15 A

R

Electrostatic Discharge (R = 1.5 kΩ, C = 100 pF ) 2000 V

esd

Power Dissipation at Tc≤ 25oC Int ernally Li mit ed W

tot

Junction Oper at in g Temper at ure Int ernally Li mit ed

j

St orage Temperature -55 t o 150

stg

V

V
V

mA
mA

o

C

o

C

CURRENT ANDVOLTAGECONVENTIONS

2/11

ELECTRICALTRANSIENTS REQUIREMENTS

VN410

ISO T/ R

TEXT LEVEL S

7637/1

Test Pulse

I II II I IV Delays and

1 -25 V -50 V -75 V -100 V 2 ms , 10 Ω

2 +2 5 V +50 V +75 V +100 V 0.2 m s , 10 Ω
3a -25 V -50 V -100 V -150 V 100 µs, 50 Ω
3b +25 V +5 0 V +75 V +100 V 100 µs, 50 Ω

4 -4 V -5 V -6 V -7 V 100 ms , 0. 0 1 Ω

5 +26.5 + 46.5 + 6 6. 5 +86.5 400 ms, 2 Ω

ISO T/ R

TEXT LEVELS RESULTS ∗

7637/1

Test Pulse

I II III IV

1C C E E

2C C E E
3a C C C C
3b C C C C

4C C C C

5C C E E

* :with an external capacitor of 22nF connected between V
10µH output inductance.

and GND, with loads connected(2 bulbs per channel),and with a maximum of

bat

CLAS S CONTENTS

Impedance

C All f unction of the dev ic e ar e per f ormed as designed af t e r expos ure to disturbance.
E O ne or more fu nc tions of the de vice i s not perf or med as desig ned aft er exposure and

cannot be returned to pr op er operat ion without r eplacing the devic e.

3/11

VN410

THERMALDATA

R

thj-case

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (10V < VCC<18V;-40oC<TJ< 125oC unlessotherwise
specified)
POWER

Symbol Parameter Test C ondition s Min. Typ. Max. Un it

V

R

I

SWITCHING

Symbol Parameter Test C ondition s Min. Typ. Max. Un it

(di/dt)
(di/dt)

Thermal Resistance Junction-case (1) Max 1.5

Oper at i ng Voltage 6 13 18 V

bat

On State Resis t a nc e

on

(per C hannel )
Supply Quies c ent

sq

Current

Tur n-on Current Slope R

on

Tur n-of f C urr ent Slope R

off

TC=25oCV
I

out=Inominal

TC=25oCV

bat

bat

=13V

=13V

Off State

=2.7Ω; TC=25oC; V

load

=2.7Ω; TC=25oC; V

load

=13 V 0.01 A /µ s

bat

=13 V 0.01 A /µ s

bat

0.07 Ω

100 µA

o

C/W

FLASHING

Symbol Parameter Test C ondition s Min. Typ. Max. Un it

f

δ
δ

I

dir

I

dir

I

em

I

I

dm1

I

dm2

I

I

T
T
T
I

df1

I

df2

I

Flas hing frequen c y

b

Rt= 2400

Ω

Ct=100 nF 2 4 1.6 Hz

(normal operation)
Duty C y cle Directi on Indic ator Flashing M ode 0.45

1

Duty C y cle Emergency and Alarm F lashing

2

0.35

Mode

Direction Currents R

L

=470Ω;R2= 470 Ω ;TC=25oC5 2040mA

1

R

Emer gency S ourc e

Vem=1V; TC=25oC52040mA

Current
Alarm So urce Current Val=2V; TC=25oC52040mA

al

LED Sour c e Cur rent

LEDEM pin s hort circuited to GND 35 120 mA

(emer gen c y flashing)
LED Sink Curr ent

15 70 mA

(emer gen c y flashing)
LED Curr ent ( trailer

et

LEDT pin shor t c irc u it ed t o GND 35 120 mA

indicat o r)
Buzz e r Current BUZ Z pin short cir cuited to GND 250 1000 mA

z

On Time Buzzer Rt = 3000 Ω; Ct= 100 nF 348 ms

z

Buzzer Filter Time Rt = 3 000 Ω; Ct= 1 00 n F 8 28 ms

fz

Alarm F iltering Tim e Rt = 3000 Ω; Ct= 100 nF 15 40 m s

al

Current T hreshold f or

Rol= 1 000 Ω; V

= 10 V 1.94 3.04 A

bat

Double Frequ ency
Current T hreshold f or

Rol= 1 000 Ω; V

= 18 V 2.64 4.22 A

bat

Double Frequ ency
Current T hreshold f or

t1

Rol= 1 000 Ω; V

= 10 V 3.52 4.56 A

bat

Tr ailer Det ection

4/11

VN410

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)

FLASHING

Symbol Parameter Test C ondition s Min. Typ. Max. Un it

I

PROTECTIONS

Symbol Parameter Test C ondition s Min. Typ. Max. Un it

V

T

T

V

V

Current T hres h old for

t2

Tr ailer Detection

Under V ol ta ge

usd

Shut -down
Ther mal Limitation

pl

Tem perature
Ther mal Limitation

pr

Reset T emperatu re
Over Voltage

ov

Shut -down
Drain-S o ur ce Clam p

cl

Volt age

Rol = 1000 W ; Vbat = 18 V 4.81 6.33 A

6V

140 200

125

18 24 V

Iout = In=4.8A 60 80 V

o

C

o

C

EXTERNAL COMPONENTSCHARACTERISTICS (ApplicationRatings)

Symb o l Para met er Mi n . Typ . Max. Unit

R

C

R

R
R
R

I

EXTERNALCOMPONENTS DIAGRAM

L

Ext er na l Res istor for O s c illat or 3000 Ω

t

Ext er na l Cap acit or for Os cillat or 100 nF

t

Ext er na l Dir ect ion R es istor 447 470 4 93 Ω

1

Ext er na l Dir ect ion R es istor 447 470 4 93 Ω

2

Swit ch Con t ac t R esis tor 0.1 10 Ω

C

Ext er na l Res istor for Dou ble Frequency and Tra iler

ol

857 866 8 75 Ω

Detections
Connect o r Leakag e Current Between Input Directi on Pins

lk

2mA

and Vbat Pin
Out put I n duc t a nc e 10 µHV

out

ig

5/11

VN410

SWITCHINGPARAMETERSTEST CONDITIONS

TRUTH TABLE

Conditions Al Em Dir R Dir L OUT R OUT L

Normal Oper a ti on H

Ov er- voltage X X X X L L
Under-voltage X X X X L L
Power Ov erload In that case , t he duty cycle will be reduc ed s o as t o keep t he junct ion

Hiz= high i mpedance, L = low level, X= uns pecified, A =act ive, O =open, C=c l osed.

iz

H

iz

H

iz

H

iz

A

tem perat ure below T

Hiz

H
H

L

X

O

iz
iz

pl

O
C
X
X

O
C
O

X
X

L

L
A
A
A

L
A
L
A
A

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

- NORMALOPERATION

The righ t or lef t channel is act ivated by t he corr esponding p os i ti on of th e direction indica to r through the
direction input pins. Each time an o ut p ut ( or both) is a c tivated , th e buzzer is also activated t hrough t h e
BUZ Z pin at the double frequency t ha n the output(s). In emergenc y case, if t he emergency but t o n is
act ivated the two chan nels are t urned on. A t t he s ame t im e the emerge ncy red LED i s fl ashing . A n
anti- theft a larm can be connec te d to t he AL pin, in that con dition if t he ant i- t he f t alarm is used the t wo
channel s are activated.

- UNDER-VOLTAGEOR OVER-VOLTAGE CONDITION

In case the device detect s a n undervoltage or an ov e rv oltage c ondition the activat ed ch annel(s) ar e
automatica lly sw it c he d off whate ver the i nput com mands (LDI R, RDIR, AL, EM )

- TRAILER OPERATION

The tr a iler det e ct ion is achiev e d with the ROL ext ernal resistor. In that ca s e the green tr a iler LED is
flas hi ng through the pin LE DT in s ynchronis m with the ou t put s.

- LOW LOADCONDITION

The l ow load detect ion is a c hieved wit h th e ROL ex t er na l resisto r connected be tw een ROL pin and RT pin.
If a low load co ndi ti on has b een detecte d th e o ut p ut fl ashing fre quenc y o n the guilty channel and th e
buzzer frequency will be double ( in direction mode only) .

- POWER LIMITATIONCONDITION

In case of overloading of t he power out p ut s t he duty cyc le is reduc ed internally by the devic e it self so as t o
keep m aximum junction tem pe r ature w ithin safe l imit s.

- CHIP GROUND DISCONNECTION

If GN D pin is disconnected , the device will sw it ch of f prov ided V

does not exc eed 18 V.

bat

6/11

FIGURE2: SwitchingWaveforms

VN410

7/11

VN410

FIGURE3: Buzzer Functionality

TYPICALAPPLICATIONDIAGRAM

8/11

MULTIWATT-15 MECHANICAL DATA

VN410

DIM.

A 5 0.197
B 2.65 0.104
C 1.6 0.063
D 1 0.039
E 0.49 0.55 0.019 0.022
F 0.66 0.75 0.026 0.030

G 1.02 1.27 1.52 0.040 0.050 0.060
G1 17.53 17.78 18.03 0.690 0.700 0.710
H1 19.6 0.772
H2 20.2 0.795

L 21.9 22.2 22.5 0.862 0.874 0.886

L1 21.7 22.1 22.5 0.854 0.870 0.886
L2 17.65 18.1 0.695 0.713
L3 17.25 17.5 17.75 0.679 0.689 0.699
L4 10.3 10.7 10.9 0.406 0.421 0.429
L7 2.65 2.9 0.104 0.114
M 4.25 4.55 4.85 0.167 0.179 0.191

M1 4.63 5.08 5.53 0.182 0.200 0.218

S 1.9 2.6 0.075 0.102
S1 1.9 2.6 0.075 0.102

Dia1 3.65 3.85 0.144 0.152

MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.

mm inch

0016036

9/11

VN410

MULTIWATT-15 (In-Line) MECHANICAL DATA

DIM.

MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.

A 5 0.197
B 2.65 0.104
C 1.6 0.063
E 0.49 0.55 0.019 0.022
F 0.66 0.75 0.026 0.030

G 1.14 1.27 1.4 0 .045 0.050 0.055
G1 17.57 17.78 17.91 0.692 0.700 0.705
H1 19.6 0.772
H2 20.2 0.795

L 26.55 27.05 1.045 1.065

L1(*) 25.35 25.8 0.998 1.016

L3 17.25 17.5 17.75 0.679 0.689 0.699
L4 10.3 10.7 10.9 0.406 0.421 0.429
L7 2.65 2.9 0.104 0.114

S 1.9 2.6 0.075 0.102

S1 1.9 2.6 0.075 0.102

Dia1 3.65 3.85 0.144 0.152

mm inch

10/11

0016037

VN410

Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes no responsability for the
consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may resultsfrom its use. No
license is granted by implication or otherwiseunder any patent orpatent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. Specifications mentioned
in this publication are subjectto change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied.
SGS-THOMSON Microelectronicsproducts are notauthorized foruse as criticalcomponents in lifesupport devices orsystems without express
written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectonics.

 1998 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics - Printed in Italy - All Rights Reserved

Australia - Brazil - Canada - China - France - Germany - Italy - Japan - Korea - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - The Netherlands -

Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Taiwan - Thailand - United Kingdom - U.S.A

SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES

...

11/11