The VN380 is a monolithic device made using
STM VIPower Technology, intended for driving
inductiveloads.TheinputsareCMOS
compatible. The diagnostic output provides an
indication of open load and demagnetization
mode. Built-in thermal shut-down protects the
chipfromover-temperature.Incaseor
over-current or over-temperature or over-voltage
theproductwillautomaticallyoperatein
recirculationmode.
VN380SP
SMART SOLENOID DRIVER
SOLID STATE RELAY
10
1
HEPTAWATTPowerSO-1O
ORDER CODES:
HEPTAWATTVN380
PowerSO-1OVN380SP
BLOCK DIAGRAM
June 1998
1/9
Page 2
VN380
ABSOLUTEMAXIMUMRATING
Symb o lPara met erVal u eUni t
V
load
I
load
I
rload
E
E
I
I
diag
V
V
pwr1
V
pwr2
RV
T
T
V
V
diag
C
load
Note (❉) :Higher temperatureis allowed during a short time
before thermal shutdown. Permanent operation above
not allowed.
Maximum DC Load V ol t age(Internally c la m ped)V
Maximum DC Load Cur rent(Internally clamped)A
Revers e Load Current , T
Maximum Clam ping Energy , T
c
= 25oC-10A
case
= 150oC, f = 40 Hz,
case
100mJ
1000 hou rs (f : Input A fr e quenc y)
Maximum Clam ping Energy , T
c
= -40oC,f=75Hz,
case
200mJ
5 m inut es (f : I nput A fr eque nc y)
Input s C urr ent+/- 10mA
in
Diagnostic O ut put Current+/- 10mA
Electrostatic Discharge (R = 1.5 kΩ, C = 100 pF, all pins)2000V
esd
Power Voltage 160V
Power Voltage 260V
Reverse Power Voltage-0.3V
pwr
Junction Operat ing Tempe rat ure-40 to 150 (❉)
j
St orage Tem per at ure-55 t o 150
stg
Input Volt ages8V
in
Diagnostic O ut put Voltag e8V
Load Cap acit y1µF
o
C 150is
o
C
o
C
CURRENT ANDVOLTAGE CONVENTIONS
CONNECTION DIAGRAM
HEPTAWATTPowerSO-10
2/9
Page 3
THERMALDATA
R
thj-case
R
thj-amb
(∗) When mounted using minimum recommended pad size on FR-4 board.
Ther mal Resist ance Junct ion-c aseMax1.81.67
Ther mal Resist ance Junct ion-am b ient (∗)Max6050
HEPTAWATTPowerSO-10
VN380
o
C/W
o
C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (10V < V
<18V;- 40oC<TJ< 150oC unless otherwise
PWR1
specified)
POWER
SymbolParameterTest ConditionsMin.Typ.Max.Unit
V
R
R
V
ce(sat)
pwr1
I
Oper at i ng V o lt age61324V
On S t ate Resist ance
on1
(exc it a t ion pat h )
On S t ate Resist ance
on2
(reci rc ula t ion path)
Saturation Voltage of
Bipolar S2
Supply Quiesc ent
sq
I
load=In
V
inA=VinB
V
pwr1
V
inA
=5A
=5V
=13VI
=5VV
load=In
Iload = In=5A
V
pwr1=Vpwr2
I
=10ATJ>125oC
load
V
pwr1=Vpwr2
V
=13VV
pwr1
=13V
=13V
=GND
inB
inA=VinB
=5A
=5V25mA
0.2Ω
0.4Ω
2
2
Current
I
Out put Le ak age
lk
V
=18VV
pwr1
inA=VinB
=GND5mA
Current
I
Off State Supply
off
Current
V
inA=VinB
V
= Not Conn ected
pwr1
10V<V
T
=25oC
J
pwr2
=GND
<24V
50µA
SWITCHING(EXCITATION PATH)
V
V
SymbolParameterTest ConditionsMin.Typ.Max.Unit
t
d(on)
Turn-on D elay TimeR
t
Rise Time o f Output
r
load
R
load
=2.5Ω V
=2.5
Ω
= 5 V (see fig.1)50µs
inA
V
= 5 V (see fig.1 )120µs
inA
Current
t
d(off)
Turn-off Delay T imeR
t
Fall Time of O ut put
f
load
R
load
=2.5
Ω
=2.5Ω V
V
= 5 V (see fig.1 )50µs
inA
= 5 V (see fig.1)120µs
inA
Current
LOGIC INPUT
SymbolParameterTest ConditionsMin.Typ.Max.Unit
V
V
i(hyst)
V
V
i(CL)
I
Input Low Level
il
Volt age
Input Hig h Lev el
ih
3.5V
Volt age
Input hysteresis
0.50.82V
Volt age
Input Cla m p Volt ag eIin = 10 m A89.511V
Input CurrentVinA = V
in
V
inA=VinB
inB
=2V
=5V
20
1.5V
250
µA
µA
3/9
Page 4
VN380
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
PROTECTIONS AND DIAGNOSTICS
SymbolParameterTest ConditionsMin.Typ.Max.Unit
T
I
lim
V
V
diag
V
diag(CL)
T
Ther mal Shut-D own
tsd
160180200
Tem perature
Current Cut O f f Level1530A
Ov er Volt age Th res ho ld Vi nA = V
ov
=5V27V
inB
St at us O ut put Volt a geDi agnos tic O ut p ut Act ive (low)
Idiag = 2 mA
St at us O ut put Clamp
Idiag = 1 0 mA89.511V
Volt age
St at us P ropaga t ion
d
Delay
Demagnetizati on Mode
(F ast tu rn- off)
Vdiag = 1 V (see figu re 3)70µ s
0.5V
o
C
V
Switch S1 Detecti on
cl1
Iload = In=5A607080 V
Clamp
V
cl2
Out put I n duct ive
Iload = In= 5 A2428.533V
Clamp Voltage
V
Fly back D iagnostic
fb
Threshold
I
Oper Load Cur r ent
ol
Demagnetizati on Mode
(F ast tu rn- off)
Vcl = V
cl1orVcl2
Vcl -5V
cl
5700mA
Level
TRUTH TABLE
ConditionsIN AI N BS1S2
Sta ndb y Mod esL
L
Excitation ModeHHONOFF
Recirculation Mo deHLOFFON
Demagne t iz ation Mode
(Fast turn off)
V
pwr2+Vcl2<Vcl1
V
pwr2+Vcl2>Vcl1
L
L
Thermal ShutdownHHOFFON
Current Cut O f fHHOFFON
Open LoadSee Ope n Lo ad W av e f orm s
Ov erv o lt ageHHOF FON
L
H
L
L
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
V
4/9
Page 5
VN380
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
- CURRENT CUT OFF
When the load current rise above the current cut off level, S1 is automatically switched off and the
devicesoperates inrecirculationmode (S2 active).S1is latched off until Agoes low and highagain.
This default is not displayed by diagnostic flag.
- OPENLOAD
If the load current is below the open load current level, the flag of the open load block is activated but
this default is displayed by the diagnosticoutput on the fallingedge of input B and the diagnosticoutput
is latched at low level untilinput A goes low and high again. In case an open load is detected during an
active phase of input B, but disappears before a falling edge of input B, this default is not dispayed by
the diagnosticflag (see openload waveforms).
- THERMAL SHUTDOWN
The device is internally protected against over temperaturesby the thermal circuit protection. When the
device junction temperature exceeds the protection limit, S1 is automaticallyswitched off. Therefore the
device operates in recirculation mode (S2 active). S1 remain latched off until V
again. This default is not dispayed by the diagnostic flag.
OVERVOLTAGE
During the ON state of S1 switch, if V
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granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specification mentioned in this publication are
subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products
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