Datasheet TEA6330T Datasheet (Philips)

Page 1
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
TEA6330T
Sound fader control circuit for car radios
Preliminary specification Supersedes data of June 1991 File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
January 1992
Page 2
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Sound fader control circuit
TEA6330T
for car radios

FEATURES

Stereo/hi-fi processor for car radios performed with volume, balance, bass and treble controls
Sound fader control (front/rear) down to 30 dB in steps of 2 dB
Fast muting via bus or via setting the muting pin
Suitable for external audio equalizers, can be looped-in
controlled by the I2C-bus
Power-on reset on chip sets the device into general mute position
AC and DC short-circuit protected concerning neighbouring pins
I2C-bus control for all functions.

QUICK REFERENCE DATA

SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V
P
I
P
V
i
V
o
G
v
THD total harmonic distortion −− 0.2 % S/N(W) weighted signal-to-noise ratio 67 dB
α
CR
B frequency response (1 dB) 35 to
supply voltage 7 8.5 10 V supply current 26 mA maximum AF input signal (RMS value) 2 −− V maximum AF output signal (RMS value) 1.1 −− V volume control range, separated 66 −+20 dB fader control range, separated 0 −−30 dB bass control range 12 −+15 dB treble control range 12 −+12 dB
crosstalk attenuation 90 dB

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

This bipolar IC is an I2C-bus controlled sound/volume controller for car radios, in addition with fader function and the possibility of an external equalizer.
20000 Hz

ORDERING INFORMATION

EXTENDED
TYPE NUMBER
TEA6330T
Note
1. Plastic small outline package; 20 leads; body width 7.5 mm; (SOT163A); SOT163-1; 1996 August 02.
January 1992 2
(1)
PINS PIN POSITION MATERIAL CODE
20 SO plastic SOT163A
PACKAGE
Page 3
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Sound fader control circuit for car radios
TEA6330T
Fig.2 Connection of equalizer (Table 7).
In application with equalizer circuit TEA6360 coupling capacitors are not necessary. Connectors for RIGHT in brackets.
Fig.1 Block and test circuit.
Fig.3 T-filter for enhanced bass control (Fig.5).
Connectors for LEFT in brackets.
January 1992 3
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Sound fader control circuit for car radios

PINNING

SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
C
PS
IN-R 2 audio input signal RIGHT GND1 3 analog ground (0 V) C
BR1
C
BR2
C
TR
QRR 7 right audio output signal of rear
QRF 8 right audio output signal of front
MUTE 9 input to set mute externally GND2 10 digital ground (0 V) for bus control SCL 11 clock signal of I SDA 12 data signal of I QLF 13 left audio output signal of front
QLR 14 left audio output signal of rear
C
TL
C
BL2
C
BL1
V
P
IN-L 19 audio input signal LEFT V
ref
1 filtering capacitor for power supply
4 capacitor for bass control RIGHT
and signal to equalizer
5 capacitor for bass control RIGHT 6 capacitor for treble control RIGHT,
input signal for equalizer RIGHT
channel
channel
2
C-bus
2
C-bus
channel
channel
15 capacitor for treble control LEFT,
input signal for equalizer LEFT
16 capacitor for bass control LEFT 17 capacitor for bass control LEFT
and signal to equalizer
18 +8.5 V supply voltage
20 reference voltage output (VP/2)
TEA6330T
Fig.4 Pin configuration.
January 1992 4
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Sound fader control circuit for car radios

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

This bipolar IC is an I2C-bus controlled sound/volume controller for car radios including fader function and the possibility of an external equalizer. The sound signal setting is performed by resistor chains in combination with multi-input operational amplifiers. The advantages of this principle are the combination of low noise, low distortion and a high dynamic range. The separated volume controls of the left and the right channel make the balance control possible. The value and the characteristic of the balance is controlled via the I2C-bus.
The contour function is performed by setting an extra bass control and optional treble, depending on the actual volume position. Its switching points and its range are also controllable via the I2C-bus.
An interface is assigned behind the volume control to loop-in an equalizer (Fig.2). In this case the treble control is switched off, and the bass control can be used to set the contour.
TEA6330T
Low level control fader is included independent of the volume controls, because the TEA6330T has four driver outputs (for front and rear).
An extra mute position for the front, the rear or for all channels is built in. The last function may be used for muting during preset selection. No external interface is required between the microcomputer and this circuit, for all switching and controlling functions are controllable via the two-wire I
The separate mute-pin allows to switch the fader into mute position without using the I2C-bus.
The on chip power-on reset sets the TEA6330T into the general mute mode.
2
C-bus.

LIMITING VALUES

In accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134). Ground pins 3 and 10 connected together.
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. MAX. UNIT
V
P
P
tot
T
stg
T
amb
V
ESD
* Equivalent to discharging a 200 pF capacitor through a 0 series resistor. ** Equivalent to discharging a 100 pF capacitor through a 1.5 k series resistor.
supply voltage (pin 18) 0 10 V total power dissipation 0 700 mW storage temperature range 55 150 °C operating ambient temperature range 40 85 °C electrostatic handling* for all pins −±300 V electrostatic handling** for all pins −±4000 V
January 1992 5
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Sound fader control circuit
TEA6330T
for car radios

CHARACTERISTICS

= 8.5 V; load resistors at audio outputs 10 k, fi = 1 kHz (RS = 600 ), bass and treble in linear position, fader in off
V
P
position and T
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V
P
I
P
V
ref
V
O
Measurements over all
V
i
V
o
G
v
B frequency response 1 dB roll-off frequency 35 to
α
CR
THD total harmonic distortion f = 20 to 12500 Hz
RR ripple rejection for V
P
N
α
BUS
S/N(W) weighted signal-to-noise ratio for CCIR 468-2 quasi
= 25 °C; measurements taken in Fig.1 unless otherwise specified.
amb
supply voltage range (pin 18) 7 8.5 10 V supply current 26 mA reference voltage (pin 20) 0.45 VP0.5 V DC voltage at output (pins 7, 8, 13, 14) 0.5 V
P P
0.55 VPV
V
maximum AF input level for THD = 2 % Gv= 66 to 6 dB at pins 2 and 19 (RMS value) and V
= 8.1 V 2 −−V
P
maximum AF output level for THD = 2% Gv= 4 to +20 dB at pins 7, 8, 13, 14 (RMS value) and V
= 8.1 V 1.1 −−V
P
maximum gain by volume setting 19 20 21 dB
20000 Hz
crosstalk attenuation f = 250 to 10000 Hz
= 0 dB 70 90 dB
G
v
V V V
= 50 mV Gv = +20 dB 0.1 0.3 %
i (RMS)
= 500 mV Gv = 0 dB 0.05 0.2 %
i (RMS)
= 1.6 V Gv = 10 dB 0.2 0.5 %
i (RMS)
< 200 mV RMS Gv = 0 dB
R
f = 100 Hz 70 dB f = 40 Hz to 3 kHz 60 dB f = 3 to 12.5 kHz 50 dB
noise power at output of a 25 W powerstage with 26 dB gain (only contribution of TEA6330T)
mute position (V9 = 0)
−−10 nW
crosstalk attenuation between SDA, SCL and signal output Gv = 0 dB 110 dB
(20 log V
(p-p)/Vo RMS)
BUS
peak for 6 W power
amplifier Vi = 50 mV RMS Po = 50 mW 65 dB V
= 500 mV RMS Po = 50 mW 67 dB
i
V
= 50 mV RMS Po = 1 W 65 72 dB
i
V
= 500 mV RMS Po = 1 W 71 78 dB
i
= 50 mV RMS Po = 6 W; Fig.9 72 dB
V
i
V
= 500 mV RMS Po = 6 W; Fig.9 86 dB
i
January 1992 6
Page 7
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Sound fader control circuit
TEA6330T
for car radios
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Audio frequency outputs QLF, QRF, QLR and QRR
V
o
R
o
R
L
C
L
V
N(W)
Volume control
R
l
G
v
G
v
α
mute
Bass control
G
v
G
v
Treble control
G
v
G
v
maximum output signal (RMS value) 1.1 −−V output resistance (pins 7, 8, 13 and 14) 100 150 admissible output load resistor to ground or V
CC
7.5 −−k admissible output load capacitor −−2.5 nF weighted noise voltage at output CCIR 468-2 ; Fig.8
quasi peak for maximum gain G for 0 dB gain G for minimum gain G for mute position (V
= +20 dB 110 220 µV
v
= 0 dB 25 50 µV
v
= 66 dB 19 38 µV
v
= 0) 11 22 µV
9
R
= 600
G
input resistance (pins 2 and 19) 35 50 65 k volume control range Table 2 66 −+20 dB step width 2- dB gain set error G
= 50 to +20 dB −−2dB
v
G
= 66 to 50 dB −−3dB
v
gain tracking error balance in mid position −−2dB mute attenuation at volume mute set mute-bits 76 90 dB
controllable bass range Table 3; Fig.6
maximum boost f = 40 Hz 14 15 16 dB maximum boost f = 100 Hz 12 13 14 dB maximum attenuation f = 40 Hz 11 12 13 dB maximum attenuation f = 100 Hz 10 11 12 dB
step width f = 40 Hz 2.5 3 3.5 dB
controllable treble range Table 4; Fig.7
maximum boost f = 10 kHz 9 10 11 dB maximum boost f = 15 kHz 11 12 13 dB maximum boost f > 15 kHz −−15 dB maximum attenuation f = 10 kHz 9 10 11 dB maximum attenuation f = 15 kHz 11 12 13 dB
step width f = 15 kHz 2.5 3 3.5 dB
January 1992 7
Page 8
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Sound fader control circuit
TEA6330T
for car radios
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Fader control
G
v
α
MUTE
V
o
External mute (pin 9)
V
9
I
9
2
I
C-bus, SCL and SDA (pins 11 and 12)
V
11, 12
I
11, 12
V
ACK
Power-on reset, when reset is active the GMU-bit (general mute) is set and the bus receiver is in reset position V
P
fader control range Table 5 0 to
−−30 dB step width 1.5 2 2.5 dB mute attenuation GMB-bit = 1; Table 6 74 84 dB DC offset output voltage (pins 7, 8, 13,
14)
between any adjoining volume step and any step to mute G
in any treble and fader position G in any bass position G
= 66 to 0 dB 0.2 10 mV
v
G
= 0 to +20 dB 215mV
v
= 66 to 0 dB −− 10 mV
v
= 66 to 0 dB −− 10 mV
v
input voltage for MUTE-ON (LOW) fader is switched into
general mute position 0 1.5 V
input voltage for MUTE-OFF (HIGH) Tables 2 and 5 3 V
P
V input voltage for MUTE-OFF pin 9 open-circuit 5 V input current −−±10 µA
input voltage HIGH-level 3 V
P
V input voltage LOW-level 0 1.5 V input current −−±10 µA output voltage at acknowledge (pin 12) I12 = 3 mA −−0.4 V
supply voltage for start of reset increasing voltage −−2.5 V supply voltage for end of reset increasing voltage 5.2 6.0 6.8 V supply voltage for start of reset decreasing voltage 4.2 5.0 5.8 V
January 1992 8
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Sound fader control circuit for car radios
TEA6330T
Fig.5 Bass control with enhanced control range (T-filter coupling, Fig.1).
Fig.6 Bass control with normal control range (Fig.1).
January 1992 9
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Sound fader control circuit for car radios
TEA6330T
Fig.7 Treble control.
Fig.8 Noise voltage on outputs (CCIR 468-2 weighted, quasi-peak).
January 1992 10
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Sound fader control circuit for car radios
TEA6330T
Fig.9 Signal-to-noise ratio (CClR 468-2 weighted, quasi-peak) for TEA6330T with a 6 W power amplifier
(20 dB gain, Fig.10). Measurements without noise contribution of the power amplifier.
Fig.10 Signal-to-noise ratio measurement (Fig.9) with Vi = 50 mV RMS, Vo = 500 mV RMS for P
January 1992 11
max
= 6 W.
Page 12
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Sound fader control circuit
TEA6330T
for car radios

I2C-BUS PROTOCOL

2
C-bus format
I
S SLAVE ADDRESS A SUBADDRESS A DATA P
S = start condition SLAVE ADDRESS = 1000 000X A = acknowledge, generated by the slave SUBADDRESS = subaddress byte, Table 1 DATA = data byte, Table 1 P = stop condition X = read/write control bit
X = 0, order to write (the circuit is slave receiver only)
If more than 1 byte DATA are transmitted, then auto-increment of the subaddress is performed.

Byte organisation

2
Table 1 I
volume left 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 VL5 VL4 VL3 VL2 VL1 VL0 volume right 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 VR5 VR4 VR3 VR2 VR1 VR0
bass 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 BA3 BA2 BA1 BA0 treble 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 TR3 TR2 TR1 TR0
fader 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 MFN FCH FA3 FA2 FA1 FA0 audio switch 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 GMU EQN 0 0 0 0 0 0

Function of the bits:

VL0 to VL5 volume control of left channel (balance control) VR0 to VR5 volume control of right channel (balance control) BA0 to BA3 bass control of both channels TRO to TR3 treble control of both channels FA0 to FA3 fader control front to rear
C-bus transmission
DATA BYTE
FUNCTION SUBADDRESS BYTE
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
FCH select fader channels front or rear MFN mute control of the selected channels front or rear GMU mute control, general mute EQN equalizer switchover (0 = equalizer-on)
January 1992 12
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Sound fader control circuit for car radios
Table 2(a) Volume setting LEFT
G
V
DB VL5 VL4 VL3 VL2 VL1 VL0
+20111111 +18111110 +16111101 +14111100 +12111011 +10111010
+8111001 +6111000 +4110111 +2110110
0110101
2110100
4110011
6110010
8110001
10110000
12101111
14101110
16101101
18101100
20101011
22101010
24101001
26101000
28100111
30100110
DATA
TEA6330T
G
V
DB VL5 VL4 VL3 VL2 VL1 VL0
32100101
34100100
36100011
38100010
40100001
42100000
44011111
46011110
48011101
50011100
52011011
54011010
56011001
58011000
60010111
62010110
64010101
66010100
mute
left
mute
left
--- --- ---
--- --- ---
--- --- ---
mute
left
010011
010010
000000
DATA
January 1992 13
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Sound fader control circuit for car radios
Table 2(b) Volume setting RIGHT
G
V
DB VR5 VR4 VR3 VR2 VR1 VL0
+20111111 +18111110 +16111101 +14111100 +12111011 +10111010
+8 111001 +6 111000 +4 110111
+2110110
0 110101
2110100
4110011
6110010
8110001
10110000
12101111
14101110
16101101
18101100
20101011
22101010
24101001
26101000
28100111
30100110
DATA
TEA6330T
G
V
DB VR5 VR4 VR3 VR2 VR1 VL0
32100101
34100100
36100011
38100010
40100001
42100000
44011111
46011110
48011101
50011100
52011011
54011010
56011001
58011000
60010111
62010110
64010101
66010100
mute
right
mute
right
--- --- ---
--- --- ---
--- --- ---
mute
right
010011
010010
000000
DATA
January 1992 14
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Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Sound fader control circuit for car radios
Table 3(a) Bass setting with equalizer passive (EQN =1)
G
V
DB D3 D2 D1 D0
+15 1 1 1 1 +15 1 1 1 0 +15 1 1 0 1 +15 1 1 0 0
+12 1 0 1 1
+9 1 0 1 0 +6 1 0 0 1 +3 1 0 0 0
00 1 1 1
30 1 1 0
60 1 0 1
90 1 0 0
DATA
TEA6330T
Table 3(b) Bass setting with equalizer active (EQN = 0)
G
V
DB D3 D2 D1 D0
+15 1 1 1 1 +15 1 1 1 0 +15 1 1 0 1 +15 1 1 0 0
+12 1 0 1 1
+91 0 1 0 +61 0 0 1
+31 0 0 0
00 1 1 1 00 1 1 0 00 1 0 1 00 1 0 0
DATA
12 0 0 1 1
12 0 0 1 0
12 0 0 0 0
Table 4(a) Treble setting with equalizer passive (EQN = 1)
G
V
DB D3 D2 D1 D0
+12 1 1 1 1 +12 1 1 1 0 +12 1 1 0 1 +12 1 1 0 0 +12 1 0 1 1
+91 0 1 0 +61 0 0 1 +31 0 0 0
00 1 1 1
30 1 1 0
60 1 0 1
90 1 0 0
DATA
00 0 1 1 00 0 1 0 00 0 0 0
Table 4(b) Treble setting with equalizer active (EQN = 0)
G
V
DB D3 D2 D1 D0
01 1 1 1 01 1 1 0 01 1 0 1 01 1 0 0 01 0 1 1
01 0 1 0 01 0 0 1 01 0 0 0
00 1 1 1 00 1 1 0 00 1 0 1 00 1 0 0
DATA
12 0 0 1 1
12 0 0 1 0
12 0 0 0 0
January 1992 15
00 0 1 1 00 0 1 0 00 0 0 0
Page 16
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Sound fader control circuit for car radios
Table 5(a) Fader function front
SETTING DATA
FRONT REAR
DB DB MFN FCH FA3 FA2 FA1 FA0
fader-off
00111111 00011111
fader-front
20111110
40111101
60111100
80111011
10 0 111010
12 0 111001
14 0 111000
16 0 110111
18 0 110110
20 0 110101
22 0 110100
24 0 110011
26 0 110010
28 0 110001
30 0 110000
mute front
84 0 011110
--- --- ---
--- --- ---
--- --- ---
84 0 010000
TEA6330T
Table 5(b) Fader function rear
SETTING DATA
FRONT REAR
DB DB MFN FCH FA3 FA2 FA1 FA0
fader-off
0 0 101111 0 0 001111
fader rear
0 2 101110 0 4 1 01101 0 6 1 01100 0 8 1 01011 0 101 01010 0 121 01001 0 141 01000 0 161 00111 0 181 00110 0 201 00101 0 221 00100 0 241 00011 0 261 00010 0 281 00001 0 301 00000
mute rear
0 840 01110
--- --- ---
--- --- ---
--- --- ---
0 840 00000
Table 6 Mute control
MUTE
CONTROL
active 1 outputs QLF, QLR, QRF
passive 0 no general mute
January 1992 16
DATA
GMU-BIT
REMARKS
and QRR are muted
Table 7 Equalizer
EQUALIZER
CONTROL
active 0 signal outputs for
passive 1 no general mute;
DATA
EQN-BIT
REMARKS
equalizer are pins 4 and 17, inputs are pins 6 and 15; Tables 3(b) and 4(b)
Tables 3(a) and 4(a)
Page 17
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Sound fader control circuit for car radios

PACKAGE OUTLINE

SO20: plastic small outline package; 20 leads; body width 7.5 mm
D
c
y
Z
20
11
TEA6330T

SOT163-1

E
H
E
A
X
v M
A
pin 1 index
1
e
0 5 10 mm
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
mm
A
max.
2.65
0.10
A
0.30
0.10
0.012
0.004
1
A2A
2.45
2.25
0.096
0.089
0.25
0.01
b
p
cD
0.32
0.23
0.013
0.009
3
0.49
0.36
0.019
0.014
UNIT
inches
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
10
w M
b
p
scale
(1)E(1) (1)
13.0
12.6
0.51
0.49
eHELLpQ
7.6
1.27
7.4
0.30
0.050
0.29
10.65
10.00
0.419
0.394
Q
A
2
A
1
1.4
0.055
1.1
0.4
0.043
0.016
detail X
1.1
1.0
0.043
0.039
(A )
L
p
L
0.25
0.01
A
3
θ
0.25 0.1
0.01
ywv θ
Z
0.9
0.4
8
0.004
0.035
0.016
0
o o
OUTLINE
VERSION
SOT163-1
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
075E04 MS-013AC
REFERENCES
January 1992 17
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
95-01-24 97-05-22
Page 18
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Sound fader control circuit for car radios
SOLDERING Introduction
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for printed-circuits with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often used.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
“IC Package Databook”
our
Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all SO packages.
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
(order code 9398 652 90011).
TEA6330T
During placement and before soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured.
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and maximum duration of package immersion in solder is 10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150 °C within 6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications.
Repairing soldered joints
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally­opposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between 270 and 320 °C.
Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example, thermal conduction by heated belt. Dwell times vary between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating method. Typical reflow temperatures range from 215 to 250 °C.
Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 minutes at 45 °C.
Wave soldering
Wave soldering techniques can be used for all SO packages if the following conditions are observed:
A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave) soldering technique should be used.
The longitudinal axis of the package footprint must be parallel to the solder flow.
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the downstream end.
January 1992 18
Page 19
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Sound fader control circuit
TEA6330T
for car radios

DEFINITIONS

Data sheet status
Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.

LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS

These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
January 1992 19
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