TEA6320SDIP32plastic shrink dual in-line package; 32 leads (400 mil)SOT232-1
TEA6320TSO32plastic small outline package; 32 leads; body width 7.5 mmSOT287-1
1995 Dec 192
Page 3
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
BLOCK DIAGRAM
output
MUTE
output
left
SCL
SDA
right
2.2 kΩ
m
C
33 nF
8.2 nF
5.6 nF10 nF
150 nF
20 kΩ
220 nF
KVL
C
3
VOLUME II
0 to −55 dB
MUTE
FUNCTION
512
6
7
9
108
BALANCE
FADER REAR
DETECTOR
ZERO CROSS
LEFT
TREBLE
LEFT
BASS
VOLUME I
+20 to −31 dB
4
BALANCE
VOLUME II
0 to −55 dB
FADER FRONT
±12 dB
±15 dB
LEFT
LOUDNESS
32
C-BUS
2
I
1
RECEIVER
LOGIC
29
VOLUME II
0 to −55 dB
SOURCE
SELECTOR
BALANCE
FADER FRONT
RIGHT
±12 dB
TREBLE
BASS
RIGHT
±15 dB
RIGHT
VOLUME I
LOUDNESS
+20 to −31 dB
30
BALANCE
VOLUME II
0 to −55 dB
FADER REAR
TEA6320
MED421
150 nF
220 nF
KVL
C
5.6 nF
33 nF
20 kΩ
8.2 nF
handbook, full pagewidth
2.2 kΩ
Fig.1 Block diagram.
28
26 27
24
2325
POWER
SUPPLY
21
ref
V
100 µF
2
31
CC
V
GND
19
16
15
13
47 µF
9 x 220 nF
input
left
1995 Dec 193
source
11
14
22
20
18
17
KIN
C
input
right
input
mono
source
source
Page 4
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
PINNING
SYMBOL PINDESCRIPTION
SDA1serial data input/output
GND2ground
OUTLR3output left rear
OUTLF4output left front
TL5treble control capacitor left channel or
input from an external equalizer
B2L6bass control capacitor left channel or
output to an external equalizer
B1L7bass control capacitor, left channel
IVL8input volume I, left control part
ILL9input loudness, left control part
QSL10 output source selector, left channel
IDL11input D left source
MUTE12mute control
ICL13 input C left source
IMO14input mono source
IBL15 input B left source
IAL16 input A left source
IAR17input A right source
IBR18input B right source
CAP19 electronic filtering for supply
ICR20input C right source
V
ref
21 reference voltage (0.5VCC)
IDR22input D right source
QSR23 output source selector right channel
ILR24 input loudness right channel
IVR25input volume I, right control part
B1R26 bass control capacitor right channel
B2R27 bass control capacitor right channel or
output to an external equalizer
TR28 treble control capacitor right channel
or input from an external equalizer
OUTRF29 output right front
OUTRR30 output right rear
V
CC
31 supply voltage
SCL32 serial clock input
handbook, halfpage
1
SDA
2
GND
OUTLF
TL
B2L
B1L
IVL
ILL
QSL
IDL
MUTE
ICL
IMO
IBL
IAL
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
TEA6320
MED422
OUTLR
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
SCL
V
CC
OUTRR
OUTRF
TR
B2R
B1R
IVR
ILR
QSR
IDR
V
ref
ICR
CAP
IBR
IAR
1995 Dec 194
Page 5
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The source selector selects one of 4 stereo inputs or the
mono input. The maximum input signal voltage is
V
= 2 V. The outputs of the source selector and the
i(rms)
inputs of the following volume control parts are available at
pins 8 and 10 for the left channel and pins 23 and 25 for
the right channel. This offers the possibility of interfacing a
noise reduction system.
The volume control function is split into two sections:
volume I control block and volume II control block.
The control range of volume I is between +20 dB and
−31 dB in steps of 1 dB. The volume II control range is
between 0 dB and −55 dB in steps of 1 dB. Although the
theoretical possible control range is 106 dB
(+20 to −86 dB), in practice a range of 86 dB (+20 to
−66 dB) is recommended. The gain/attenuation setting of
the volume I control block is common for both channels.
The volume I control block operates in combination with
the loudness control. The filter is linear when the maximum
gain for the volume I control (+20 dB) is selected. The filter
characteristic increases automatically over a range of
32 dB down to a setting of −12 dB. That means the
maximum filter characteristic is obtained at −12 dB setting
of volume I. Further reduction of the volume does not
further influence the filter characteristic (see Fig.5). The
maximum selected filter characteristic is determined by
external components. The proposed application gives a
maximum boost of 17 dB for bass and 4.5 dB for treble.
The loudness may be switched on or off via I2C-bus control
(see Table 7).
The volume I control block is followed by the bass control
block. A single external capacitor of 33 nF for each
channel in combination with internal resistors, provides the
frequency response of the bass control (see Fig.3). The
adjustable range is between −15 and +15 dB at 40 Hz.
Both loudness and bass control result in a maximum bass
boost of 32 dB for low volume settings.
The treble control block offers a control range between
−12 and +12 dB in steps of 1.5 dB at 15 kHz. The filter
characteristic is determined by a single capacitor of 5.6 nF
for each channel in combination with internal resistors
(see Fig.4).
The basic step width of bass and treble control is 3 dB. The
intermediate steps are obtained by switching 1.5 dB boost
and 1.5 dB attenuation steps.
The bass and treble control functions can be switched off
via I2C-bus. In this event the internal signal flow is
disconnected. The connections B2L and B2R are outputs
and TL and TR are inputs for inserting an external
equalizer.
The last section of the circuit is the volume II block. The
balance and fader functions are performed using the same
control blocks. This is realized by 4 independently
controllable attenuators, one for each output. The control
range of these attenuators is 55 dB in steps of 1 dB with an
additional mute step.
The circuit provides 3 mute modes:
1. Zero crossing mode mute via I
2 independent zero crossing detectors (ZCM,
see Tables 2 and 9 and Fig.16).
2. Fast mute via MUTE pin (see Fig.10).
3. Fast mute via I2C-bus either by general mute (GMU,
see Tables 2 and 9) or volume II block setting
(see Table 4).
The mute function is performed immediately if ZCM is
cleared (ZCM = 0). If the bit is set (ZCM = 1) the mute is
activated after changing the GMU bit. The actual mute
switching is delayed until the next zero crossing of the
audio frequency signal. As the two audio channels (left and
right) are independent, two comparators are built-in to
control independent mute switches.
To avoid a large delay of mute switching when very low
frequencies are processed, the maximum delay time is
limited to typically 100 ms by an integrated timing circuit
and an external capacitor (Cm= 10 nF, see Fig.10). This
timing circuit is triggered by reception of a new data word
for the switch function which includes the GMU bit. After a
discharge and charge period of an external capacitor the
muting switch follows the GMU bit if no zero crossing was
detected during that time.
The mute function can also be controlled externally. If the
mute pin is switched to ground all outputs are muted
immediately (hardware mute). This mute request
overwrites all mute controls via the I2C-bus for the time the
pin is held LOW. The hardware mute position is not stored
in the TEA6320.
For the turn on/off behaviour the following explanation is
generally valid. To avoid AF output caused by the input
signal coming from preceding stages, which produces
output during drop of VCC, the mute has to be set, before
the VCC will drop. This can be achieved by I2C-bus control
or by grounding the MUTE pin.
For use where is no mute in the application before turn off,
a supply voltage drop of more than 1 × VBE will result in a
mute during the voltage drop.
2
C-bus using
1995 Dec 195
Page 6
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
The power supply should include a VCC buffer capacitor,
which provides a discharging time constant. If the input
signal does not disappear after turn off the input will
become audible after certain time. A 4.7 kΩ resistor
discharges the VCC buffer capacitor, because the internal
The hardware mute function is favourable for use in Radio
Data System (RDS) applications. The zero crossing mute
avoids modulation plops. This feature is an advantage for
mute during changing presets and/or sources (e.g. traffic
announcement during cassette playback).
current of the IC does not discharge it completely.
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.MAX.UNIT
V
CC
V
n
supply voltage010V
voltage at all pins except pin 2
low frequency (−1 dB)60−−Hz
low frequency (−3 dB)30−−Hz
high frequency (−1 dB)20000 −−Hz
C
= 470 nF;
KIN
C
= 100 nF; Zi=Z
KVL
low frequency (−3 dB)
α
cs
channel separationVi= 2 V; frequency range
250 Hz to 10 kHz
THDtotal harmonic distortionfrequency range
20 Hz to 12.5 kHz
V
= 100 mV; Gv=20dB−0.1−%
i
= 1 V; Gv=0dB−0.050.15%
V
i
V
= 2 V; Gv=0dB−0.1−%
i
V
= 2 V; Gv= −10 dB−0.1−%
i
RRripple rejectionV
r(rms)
< 200 mV
f = 100 Hz7076−dB
f = 40 Hz to 12.5 kHz−66−dB
(S+N)/Nsignal-plus-noise to noise ratiounweighted;
20 Hz to 20 kHz (RMS);
V
= 2.0 V; see Figs 6 and 7
o
CCIR468-2 weighted; quasi
peak; V
= 2.0 V
o
=0dB−95−dB
G
v
=12dB−88−dB
G
v
G
=20dB−81−dB
v
=25°C; gain control Gv= 0 dB; bass
amb
3.834.254.68V
2000−−mV
i(min)
17−−Hz
i(typ)
9096−dB
−105−dB
1995 Dec 197
Page 8
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
P
no(rms)
α
ct
Source selector
Z
i
α
S
V
i(rms)
V
offset
Z
o
R
L
C
L
G
v
Control part (source selector disconnected; source resistance 600 Ω)
Z
i
Z
o
R
L
C
L
R
DCL
V
i(rms)
V
no
CR
tot
G
step
noise output power (RMS value)
mute position; note 1−−10nW
only contribution of TEA6320;
power amplifier for 6 W
crosstalk
V
20
bus p p–()
-------------------------- -log
V
o rms()
between bus
note 2−110−dB
inputs and signal outputs
input impedance253545kΩ
input isolation of one selected
source to any other input
maximum input voltage
(RMS value)
DC offset voltage at source
f = 1 kHz−105−dB
f = 12.5 kHz−95−dB
THD < 0.5%; VCC= 8.5 V−2.15−V
THD < 0.5%; V
= 7.5 V−1.8−V
CC
−−10mV
selector output by selection of any
inputs
output impedance−80120Ω
output load resistance10−−kΩ
output load capacity0−2500pF
voltage gain, source selector−0−dB
input impedance volume input100150200kΩ
input impedance loudness input253340kΩ
output impedance−80120Ω
output load resistance2−−kΩ
output load capacity0−10nF
DC load resistance at output to
4.7−−kΩ
ground
maximum input voltage
THD < 0.5%−2.15−V
(RMS value)
noise output voltageCCIR468-2 weighted; quasi
peak
G
=20dB−110220µV
v
G
=0dB−3350µV
v
G
= −66 dB−1322µV
v
mute position−10−µV
total continuous control range−106−dB
recommended control range−86−dB
step resolution−1−dB
step error between any adjoining
−−0.5dB
step
1995 Dec 198
Page 9
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
∆G
a
∆G
t
MUTE
att
V
offset
Volume I control and loudness
CR
vol
G
v
G
step
L
Bmax
attenuator set errorGv= +20 to −50 dB−−2dB
G
=−51 to −66 dB−−3dB
v
gain tracking errorGv= +20 to −50 dB−−2dB
mute attenuationsee Fig.10100110−dB
DC step offset between any
adjoining step
DC step offset between any step to
Gv=0to−66 dB−0.210mV
G
=20to0dB−215mV
v
=0to−66 dB−−10mV
G
v
mute
continuous volume control range−51−dB
voltage gain−31−+20dB
step resolution−1−dB
maximum loudness boostloudness on; referred to
loudness off; boost is
determined by external
components
f = 40 Hz−17−dB
f = 10 kHz−4.5−dB
Bass control
G
bass
bass control, maximum boostf = 40 Hz141516dB
maximum attenuationf = 40 Hz141516dB
G
step
step resolution (toggle switching)f = 40 Hz−1.5−dB
step error between any adjoining
step
V
offset
DC step offset in any bass position−−20mV
Treble control
G
treble
treble control, maximum boostf = 15 kHz111213dB
maximum attenuationf = 15 kHz111213dB
maximum boostf > 15 kHz−−15dB
G
step
step resolution (toggle switching)f = 15 kHz−1.5−dB
step error between any adjoining
step
V
offset
DC step offset in any treble
position
Volume II, balance and fader control
CRcontinuous attenuation fader and
volume control range
G
step
step resolution−12dB
attenuation set error−−1.5dB
f = 40 Hz−−0.5dB
f = 15 kHz−−0.5dB
−−10mV
53.55556.5dB
1995 Dec 199
Page 10
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
Mute function (see Fig.10)
H
ARDWARE MUTE
V
sw
mute active
V
swLOW
I
i
mute passive: level internally defined
V
swHIGH
t
d(mute)
ZERO CROSSING MUTE
I
d
I
ch
V
swDEL
t
d
V
wind
mute switch level (2 × VBE)−1.45−V
input level−−1.0V
input currentV
=1V−300−−µA
swLOW
saturation voltage−−VCCV
delay until mute passive−−0.5ms
discharge current0.30.61.2µA
charge current−300−150−µA
delay switch level (3 × VBE)−2.2−V
delay timeCm=10nF−100−ms
window for audio signal zero
−3040mV
crossing detection
Muting at power supply drop
V
CCdrop
supply drop for mute active−V19−
−V
0.7
2
Power-on reset (when reset is active the GMU-bit (general mute) is set and the I
C-bus receiver is in
reset position)
V
CC
increasing supply voltage start of
−−2.5V
reset
end of reset5.26.57.2V
decreasing supply voltage start of
4.25.56.2V
reset
Digital part (I
V
iH
V
iL
I
iH
I
iL
V
oL
2
C-bus pins); note 3
HIGH level input voltage3−9.5V
LOW level input voltage−0.3−+1.5V
HIGH level input current−10−+10µA
LOW level input current−10−+10µA
LOW level output voltageIL=3mA−−0.4V
Notes to the characteristics
1. The indicated values for output power assume a 6 W power amplifier at 4 Ω with 20 dB gain and a fixed attenuator
of 12 dB in front of it. Signal-to-noise ratios exclude noise contribution of the power amplifier.
2. The transmission contains: total initialization with MAD and subaddress for volume and 8 data words, see also
definition of characteristics, clock frequency = 50 kHz, repetition burst rate = 400 Hz, maximum bus signal
amplitude = 5 V (p-p).
3. The AC characteristics are in accordance with the I2C-bus specification. This specification,
use it
”, can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011.
“The I2C-bus and how to
1995 Dec 1910
Page 11
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
I2C-BUS PROTOCOL
2
C-bus format
I
(1)
S
SLAVE ADDRESS
Notes
1. S = START condition.
2. SLAVE ADDRESS (MAD) = 1000 0000.
3. A = acknowledge, generated by the slave.
4. SUBADDRESS (SAD), see Table 1.
5. DATA, see Table 1; if more than 1 byte of DATA is transmitted, then auto-increment of the significant subaddress is
performed.
6. P = STOP condition.
Table 1 Second byte after MAD
(2)
(3)
A
SUBADDRESS
(4)
(3)
A
DATA
(5)
(3)
A
(6)
P
FUNCTIONBIT
765432
(1)
(1)
1
(1)
0
Volume/loudnessV00000000
Fader front rightFFR00000001
Fader front leftFFL00000010
Fader rear rightFRR00000011
Fader rear leftFRL00000100
BassBA00000101
TrebleTR00000110
SwitchS00000111
Note
1. Significant subaddress.
MSBLSB
1995 Dec 1911
Page 12
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
Table 2 Definition of third byte after MAD and SAD
FUNCTIONBIT
MSBLSB
76543210
Volume/loudnessVZCM
Fader front rightFFRX
Fader front leftFFLX
Fader rear rightFRRX
Fader rear leftFRLX
BassBAX
TrebleTRX
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
SwitchSGMU
Notes
1. Zero crossing mode.
2. Switch loudness on/off.
3. Volume control.
4. Don’t care bits (logic 1 during testing).
5. Fader control front right.
6. Fader control front left.
7. Fader control rear right.
8. Fader control rear left.
9. Bass control.
10. Treble control.
11. Mute control for all outputs (general mute).
12. Source selector control.
(1)
(11)
LOFF
(4)
X
(4)
X
(4)
X
(4)
X
(4)
X
(4)
X
(4)
X
(2)
V5
FFR5
FFL5
FRR5
FRL5
(4)
X
(4)
X
(4)
X
(3)
(6)
(8)
(5)
(7)
V4
FFR4
FFL4
FRR4
FRL4
BA4
TR4
(4)
X
(3)
(9)
(10)
(6)
(8)
(5)
(7)
V3
FFR3
FFL3
FRR3
FRL3
BA3
TR3
(4)
X
(3)
(9)
(10)
(6)
(5)
(8)
(7)
V2
FFR2
FFL2
FRR2
FRL2
BA2
TR2
SC2
(3)
(9)
(10)
(12)
(6)
(5)
(8)
(7)
V1
FFR1
FFL1
FRR1
FRL1
BA1
TR1
SC1
(3)
(10)
(12)
(9)
(6)
(8)
(5)
(7)
V0
FFR0
FFL0
FRR0
FRL0
BA0
TR0
SC0
(3)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(12)
1995 Dec 1912
Page 13
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
Table 3 Volume I setting
G
v
(dB)
Loudness on: the increment of the loudness characteristics is linear at every volume step in the range from
+20 to −11 dB
3. The last eight treble control data words select treble output.
4. The last treble control and bass control data words (00000) enable the external equalizer connection.
1995 Dec 1918
Page 19
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
Table 7 Loudness setting
CHARACTERISTICDATA LOFF
With loudness0
Linear1
Table 8 Selected input
FUNCTION
SC2SC1SC0
Stereo inputs IAL and IAR111
Stereo inputs IBL and IBR110
Stereo inputs ICL and ICR101
Stereo inputs IDL and IDR100
Mono input IMO0X
Note
1. X = don’t care bits (logic 1 during testing).
DATA
(1)
Table 9 Mute mode
FUNCTION
Direct mute off00
Mute off delayed until the next zero
crossing
Direct mute10
Mute delayed until the next zero
crossing
(1)
X
DATA
GMUZCM
01
11
1995 Dec 1919
Page 20
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
18
handbook, full pagewidth
G
bass
(dB)
12
6
0
−6
−12
−18
10
MED423
2
10
3
10
f (Hz)
4
10
Fig.3 Bass control.
15
handbook, full pagewidth
G
treble
(dB)
10
5
0
−5
−10
−15
10
32
10
Fig.4 Treble control.
1995 Dec 1920
MED424
4
10
f (Hz)
5
10
Page 21
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
20
handbook, full pagewidth
G
v
(dB)
10
0
−10
−20
−30
−40
10
2
10
3
10
4
10
Fig.5 Volume control with loudness (including low roll-off frequency).
f (Hz)
MED425
5
10
100
handbook, full pagewidth
S/N
(dB)
90
80
70
60
50
−4
10
(1) Vi= 2.0 V.
(2) Vi= 0.5 V.
(3) Vi= 0.2 V.
−3
10
−2
10
−1
10
1
Fig.6 Signal-to-noise ratio; noise weighted: CCIR468-2, quasi peak.
MED426
(1)
(2)
(3)
Po (W)
10
1995 Dec 1921
Page 22
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
110
handbook, full pagewidth
S/N
(dB)
100
90
80
70
60
−4
10
(1) Unweighted RMS.
(2) CCIR468-2 RMS.
(3) CCIR468-2 quasi peak.
−3
10
−2
10
Fig.7 Signal-to-noise ratio; Vi= 2 V; P
MED427
(1)
(2)
(3)
−1
10
=6W.
max
1
Po (W)
10
200
handbook, full pagewidth
noise
(µV)
150
100
50
0
−70−50−30−1010
Stereo/mono inputs.
(1) Loudness on.
(2) Loudness off.
(1)
(2)
Fig.8 Noise output voltage; CCIR468-2, quasi peak.
gain (dB)
MED428
30
1995 Dec 1922
Page 23
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
−60
handbook, full pagewidth
(dB)
−80
−100
−120
−140
MED429
2
10
3
10
2 x 10
3
5 x 10
3
4
10
f (Hz)
2 x 10
45020500200
Fig.9 Muting.
1995 Dec 1923
Page 24
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
handbook, full pagewidth
delay switch
mute switch
level
level
V
(1)
1.45
(V)
CC
8.5
U
2.2
TEA6320
zero crossing
mute start
hardware mute switchmute pin 12
ICH = −150 µA
ID = 0.6 µA
0.5 ms delay until
mute passive
100 ms
end of delayhard muteonhard mute
Cm = 10 nF
I
(µA)
0
−150
MED430
t (ms)
off
(1) Typically 2.2 V; referenced to 3 × VBE.
Fig.10 Mute function diagram.
1995 Dec 1924
Page 25
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
If the 20 dB gain is not required for the maximum volume
position, it will be an advantage to use the maximum boost
gain and then increased attenuation in the last section,
Volume II.
handbook, halfpage
TEA6320
= 200 mV
I(min)
Vo = 2 V for P
Therefore the loudness will be at the correct place and a
lower noise and offset voltage will be achieved.
POWER STAGE
G = 20 dB
P
= 100 W at 4 ΩV
(max)
(max)
MBE899
a.
a. Gain volume I = 20 dB (G
b. Gain volume I = 20 dB (G
handbook, halfpage
= 200 mV
I(min)
TEA6320
Vo = 1 V for P
POWER STAGE
G = 26 dB
P
= 100 W at 4 ΩV
(max)
(max)
MED431
b.
); gain volume II = 0 dB; fader and balance range = 55 dB.
v(max)
); gain volume II = −6 dB global setting; fader and balance range now 49 dB, previously 55 dB.
v(max)
Fig.11 Level diagram.
1995 Dec 1925
Page 26
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
handbook, full pagewidth
+
V
8.5 V
9 × 220 nF
9 × 600 Ω
V
P
CC
4.7 kΩ
inputs
470 µF
16
15
13
11
14
17
18
20
22
31
TEA6320
21921
47
3
4
29
30
100
µFµF
+8.5 V to
oscilloscope
outputs to
oscilloscope
4 × 4.7 µF
4 × 10 kΩ
MED432
Fig.12 Turn-on/off power supply circuit diagram.
10
handbook, full pagewidth
(V)
8
6
4
2
0
01234
(1) VCC.
(2) VO.
(1)
(2)
Fig.13 Turn-on/off behaviour.
t (s)
MED433
5
1995 Dec 1926
Page 27
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
handbook, full pagewidth
220 nF33 nF
100 µF
VCC = 8.5 V
10 kΩ
1000 µF
V
P
0.2 V (RMS)
0.1 µF
47 µF
10876512
21
31
2
19
5.6 nF
TEA6320
10 nF
32
1
SCL
SDA
handbook, full pagewidth
V
p
470 µF
600 Ω
input A to D left and right
and input mono
220 nF
23 2526 2728
33 nF220 nF
5.6 nF
Fig.14 Test circuit for power supply ripple rejection (RR).
V
V
i
= 8.5 V
CC
0.1 µF
600 Ω
100 µF
47 µF
220 nF
220 nF
220 nF33 nF
10876512
21
31
2
19
input A to D right and left
input A to D left and right
and input mono
5.6 nF
TEA6320
output right
output left
front and rear
10 nF
output left
output right
front and rear
MED434
32
1
4.7 µF
4.7 µF
SCL
SDA
V
V
O
O
23 2526 2728
Fig.15 Test circuit for channel separation (αcs).
1995 Dec 1927
33 nF220 nF
5.6 nF
MED435
Page 28
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
Selection of input signals by using the zero crossing
mute mode
A selection from input A (IAL) to input B (IBL) left sources
produces a modulation click depending on the difference
of the signal values at the time of switching.
the maximum possible difference between signals is
At t
1
7 V(p-p) (see Fig. 16) and gives a large click. Using the
cross detector no modulation click is audible.
For example: The selection is enabled at t1, the
microcontroller sets the zero cross bit (ZCM = 1) and then
the mute bit (GMU = 1) via the I2C-bus. The output signal
handbook, full pagewidth
V
4
3
2
1
0
−1
−2
−3
t
1
follows the input A signal, until the next zero crossing
occurs and then activates mute.
After a fixed delay time at t2, the microcontroller sends the
bits for input switching and mute inactive.
The output signal remains muted until the next signal zero
crossing of input B (IBL) occurs, and then follows that
signal.
The delay time t2− t1 is e.g. 40 ms. Therefore the capacity
Cm= 3.3 nF. The zero cross function is working at the
lowest frequency of 40 Hz determined by the Cm capacitor.
MED436
(1)
(2)
t
2
(3)
t
−4
(1) Input A (IAL).
(2) Output.
(3) Input B (IBL).
Fig.16 Zero cross function; only one channel shown.
1995 Dec 1928
Page 29
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
Loudness filter calculation example
Figure 17 shows the basic loudness circuit with an
external low-pass filter application. R1 allows an
attenuation range of 21 dB while the boost is determined
by the gain stage V2. Both result in a loudness control
range of +20 to −12 dB.
Defining f
as the frequency where the level does not
ref
change while switching loudness on/off. The external
resistor R3 for f
=
R3R1
--------------------110
→∞ can be calculated as:
ref
G
v
------ 20
10
–
. With G
G
v
------ 20
= −21 dB and R1 = 33 kΩ,
v
R3 = 3.2 kΩ is generated.
For the low-pass filter characteristic the value of the
external capacitor C1 can be determined by setting a
specific boost for a defined frequency and referring the
If a loudness characteristic with additional high frequency
boost is desired, an additional high-pass section has to be
included in the external filter circuit as indicated in the
block diagram. A filter configuration that provides
AC coupling avoids offset voltage problems.
1995 Dec 1929
Page 30
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
INTERNAL PIN CONFIGURATIONS
Values shown in Figs 18 to 30 are typical DC values;
VCC= 8.5 V.
3
+
1
5 V
1.8 kΩ
80 Ω
MBE900
4.25 V
Fig.18 Pin 1: SDA (I2C-bus data).
5
4.25 V
+
2.4 kΩ
MBE902
+
MBE901
Fig.19 Pins 3, 4, 29, 30: output signals.
+
6
80 Ω
4.25 V
MBE903
Fig.20 Pins 5 and 28: treble control capacitors.
1995 Dec 1930
Fig.21 Pins 6 and 27: bass control capacitor outputs.
Page 31
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
7
4.16 kΩ
4.25 V
+
8
4.25 V
+
9.4 kΩ
4.25 V
MBE904
Fig.22 Pins 7 and 26: bass control capacitor inputs.
9
4.25 V
+
150 kΩ
4.25 V
MED438
Fig.23 Pins 8 and 25: input volume 1, control part.
+
10
4.25 V
80 Ω
1.12 kΩ
MBE905
Fig.24 Pins 9 and 24: input loudness, control part.
1995 Dec 1931
MBE906
Fig.25 Pins 10 and 23: output source selector.
Page 32
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
12
8.5 V
MBE908
constant
2.2 V
35 kΩ
4.25 V
11
4.25 V
+
1.3 kΩ
+
maximum
200µA
0.6 µA
constant
MBE907
4.5 kΩ
Fig.26 Pins 11, 13 to 18, 20, 22: inputs.
8.4 V
19
5 kΩ
Fig.28 Pin 19: filtering for supply; pin 21: reference voltage.
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
mm
OUTLINE
VERSION
SOT232-1
max.
4.70.513.8
12
min.
max.
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
1.3
0.8
b
1
0.53
0.40
REFERENCES
0.32
0.23
cEeM
(1)(1)
D
29.4
28.5
1995 Dec 1933
9.1
8.7
16
(1)
Z
L
3.2
2.8
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
M
10.7
10.2
E
12.2
10.5
e
1
w
H
0.181.77810.16
ISSUE DATE
92-11-17
95-02-04
max.
1.6
Page 34
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
SO32: plastic small outline package; 32 leads; body width 7.5 mm
D
y
Z
32
pin 1 index
1
e
17
16
w M
b
p
SOT287-1
E
c
H
E
A
2
A
1
L
detail X
A
X
v M
A
Q
(A )
L
p
A
3
θ
0510 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
mm
OUTLINE
VERSION
SOT287-1
A
max.
2.65
0.10
A1A2A
0.3
2.45
0.1
2.25
0.012
0.096
0.004
0.086
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
0.25
0.01
b
p
3
0.49
0.27
0.36
0.18
0.02
0.011
0.01
0.007
UNIT
inches
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
(1)E(1)
cD
20.7
20.3
0.81
0.80
REFERENCES
7.6
7.4
0.30
0.29
1.27
0.050
1995 Dec 1934
eHELLpQZywv θ
10.65
10.00
0.419
0.394
1.4
0.055
1.1
0.4
0.043
0.016
1.2
1.0
0.047
0.039
0.250.1
0.25
0.010.01
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
0.004
(1)
0.95
0.55
0.037
0.022
ISSUE DATE
95-01-25
97-05-22
o
8
o
0
Page 35
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
SOLDERING
Introduction
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC
packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when
through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed
on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is
not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for
printed-circuits with high population densities. In these
situations reflow soldering is often used.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
“IC Package Databook”
our
(order code 9398 652 90011).
SDIP
SOLDERING BY DIPPING OR BY WA VE
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is
260 °C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact
with the joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact
time of successive solder waves must not exceed
5 seconds.
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but
the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the
specified maximum storage temperature (T
stg max
). If the
printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling
may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the
temperature within the permissible limit.
R
EPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS
Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) to the
lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not
more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the
soldering iron bit is less than 300 °C it may remain in
contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is
between 300 and 400 °C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
SO
REFLOW SOLDERING
Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all SO
packages.
Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example,
thermal conduction by heated belt. Dwell times vary
between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating
method. Typical reflow temperatures range from
215 to 250 °C.
Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate
the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 minutes at
45 °C.
AVE SOLDERING
W
Wave soldering techniques can be used for all SO
packages if the following conditions are observed:
• A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward
pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave) soldering
technique should be used.
• The longitudinal axis of the package footprint must be
parallel to the solder flow.
• The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves at
the downstream end.
During placement and before soldering, the package must
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the
adhesive is cured.
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and
maximum duration of package immersion in solder is
10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150 °C within
6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal
of corrosive residues in most applications.
EPAIRING SOLDERED JOINTS
R
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally-
opposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron
(less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact
time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When
using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in
one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between
270 and 320 °C.
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
1995 Dec 1935
Page 36
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
DEFINITIONS
Data sheet status
Objective specificationThis data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specificationThis data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specificationThis data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
2
PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I
C COMPONENTS
2
Purchase of Philips I
components in the I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C specification defined by
Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011.
C components conveys a license under the Philips’ I2C patent to use the
1995 Dec 1936
Page 37
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
NOTES
1995 Dec 1937
Page 38
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
NOTES
1995 Dec 1938
Page 39
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Sound fader control circuitTEA6320
NOTES
1995 Dec 1939
Page 40
Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company
Argentina: IEROD, Av. Juramento 1992 - 14.b, (1428)
BUENOS AIRES, Tel. (541)786 7633, Fax. (541)786 9367
Australia: 34 Waterloo Road, NORTH RYDE, NSW 2113,
Tel. (02)805 4455, Fax. (02)805 4466
Austria: Triester Str. 64, A-1101 WIEN, P.O. Box 213,
Tel. (01)60 101-1236, Fax. (01)60 101-1211
Belgium: Postbus 90050, 5600 PB EINDHOVEN, The Netherlands,
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the
prior written consent of the copyright owner.
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation
or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without
notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its
use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or
other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Printed in The Netherlands
513061/1100/02/pp40Date of release: 1995 Dec 19
Document order number:9397 750 00533
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