Cisco WRT54G3G-ST User Manual

WIRELESS
GHz
802.11g
Wireless-G
Router for Mobile Broadband
User Guide
Model No.
WRT54G3G-ST
Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband
Copyright and Trademarks
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Linksys is a registered trademark or trademark of Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the U.S. and certain other countries. Copyright © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Other brands and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
WARNING: This product contains chemicals, including lead, known to the State of California to cause cancer, and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
How to Use This User Guide
This User Guide has been designed to make understanding networking with the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband easier than ever. Look for the following items when reading this User Guide:
This checkmark means there is a note of interest and is something you should pay special attention to while using the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband.
This exclamation point means there is a caution or warning and is something that could damage your property or the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband.
This question mark provides you with a reminder about something you might need to do while using the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband.
In addition to these symbols, there are definitions for technical terms that are presented like this:
word: definition.
Also, each figure (diagram, screenshot, or other image) is provided with a figure number and description, like this:
Figure numbers and descriptions can also be found in the “List of Figures” section in the “Table of Contents”.
WRT54G3G-ST-UG 60724NC BW
Figure 0-1: Sample Figure Description
Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband
Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Introduction 1
Welcome 1 What’s in this User Guide? 2
Chapter 2: Planning Your Wireless Network 4
Network Topology 4 Ad-Hoc versus Infrastructure Mode 4 Network Layout 4
Chapter 3: Getting to Know the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband 6
The Router’s Ports 6 The Router’s LEDs 7 The Router’s Data Card Slot 8
Chapter 4: Connecting the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband 9
Overview 9 Hardware Installation for Use of the Mobile Broadband Service Only 9 Hardware Installation for Connection to Your Broadband Modem 11 Hardware Installation for Connection to Another Router 13 Placement Options 15
Chapter 5: Setting up the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband Service 17
Overview 17 Before You Begin 17 Using the Setup Wizard 18
Chapter 6: Setting up the Wireless-G Router for Broadband WAN Service Only 27
Overview 27 Before You Begin 27 Using the Setup Wizard 27
Chapter 7: Setting up the Wireless-G Router for Broadband WAN and Mobile Broadband Service 39
Overview 39 Before You Begin 39 Using the Setup Wizard 40
Chapter 8: Configuring the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband 53
Overview 53
Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband
The Setup Tab - Basic Setup 54 The Setup Tab - Mobile Network 59 The Setup Tab - DDNS 60 The Setup Tab - MAC Address Clone 61 The Setup Tab - Advanced Routing 62 The Wireless Tab - Basic Wireless Settings 63 The Wireless Tab - Wireless Security 64 The Wireless Tab - Wireless MAC Filter 67 The Wireless Tab - Advanced Wireless Settings 68 The Security Tab - Firewall 70 The Security Tab - VPN Passthrough 71 The Access Restrictions Tab - Internet Access 71 The Applications and Gaming Tab - Port Range Forward 73 The Applications & Gaming Tab - Port Triggering 74 The Applications and Gaming Tab - DMZ 75 The Applications and Gaming Tab - QoS 75 The Administration Tab - Management 77 The Administration Tab - Log 78 The Administration Tab - Diagnostics 79 The Administration Tab - Factory Defaults 80 The Administration Tab - Firmware Upgrade 80 The Administration Tab - Config Management 80 The Status Tab - Mobile Network 81 The Status Tab - Router 82 The Status Tab - Local Network 83 The Status Tab - Wireless 84
Appendix A: Troubleshooting 85
Common Problems and Solutions 85 Frequently Asked Questions 93
Appendix B: Wireless Security 101
Security Precautions 101 Security Threats Facing Wireless Networks 101
Appendix C: Upgrading Firmware 104 Appendix D: Windows Help 105 Appendix E: Finding the MAC Address and IP Address for Your Ethernet Adapter 106
Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband
Windows 98SE or Me Instructions 106 Windows 2000 or XP Instructions 106 For the Router’s Web-based Utility 107
Appendix F: Glossary 108 Appendix G: Specifications 113 Appendix H: Warranty Information 115 Appendix I: Regulatory Information 116 Appendix J: Contact Information 123
Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband
List of Figures
Figure 3-1: The Router’s Ports 6 Figure 3-2: The Router’s Front Panel 6 Figure 3-3: The Router’s LEDs 7 Figure 3-4: The Router’s Data Card Slot 8 Figure 4-1: Connect Your Computer 10 Figure 4-2: Connect the Power 10 Figure 4-3: Connect the Broadband Modem 11 Figure 4-4: Connect Your Computer 12 Figure 4-5: Connect the Power 12 Figure 4-6: Diagram for Connection to Another Router 13 Figure 4-7: Connect Another Router 13 Figure 4-8: Connect Your Computer 14 Figure 4-9: Connect the Power 14 Figure 4-10: Stand Attached to the Router 15 Figure 4-11: Measurement between Wall-Mount Slots 16 Figure 5-1: Setup Wizard’s Welcome - Start Wizard Screen 18 Figure 5-2: Select Service Screen 19 Figure 5-3: Insert Mobile Broadband Data Card Screen 19 Figure 5-4: Connect the Router to a Computer Screen 20 Figure 5-5: Connect the Router to a Computer Screen, Continued 20 Figure 5-6: Power on the Router Screen 21 Figure 5-7: Check the Router’s Status Screen 21 Figure 5-8: Set the Router’s Password Screen 22 Figure 5-9: Wireless Settings Screen 22 Figure 5-10: Configure Wireless Security Settings Screen 23 Figure 5-11: Configure Wireless Security Settings - WPA2-PSK Screen 23 Figure 5-12: Configure Wireless Security Settings - WPA-PSK Screen 24 Figure 5-13: Configure Wireless Security Settings - WEP (128-Bit) Screen 24 Figure 5-14: Configure Wireless Security Settings - WEP (64-Bit) Screen 25 Figure 5-15: Warning about Disabled Wireless Security Screen 25 Figure 5-16: Confirm New Settings Screen 26
Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband
Figure 5-17: Mobile Broadband Connection Cannot be Established Screen 26 Figure 5-18: Congratulations Screen 26 Figure 6-1: Setup Wizard’s Welcome - Start Wizard Screen 27 Figure 6-2: Select Service Screen 28 Figure 6-3: Disconnect the Modem from the Computer Screen 28 Figure 6-4: Connect the Modem to the Router Screen 29 Figure 6-5: Connect the Router to a Computer Screen 29 Figure 6-6: Connect the Router to a Computer Screen, continued 30 Figure 6-7: Power on the Router Screen 31 Figure 6-8: Check the Router’s Status Screen 31 Figure 6-9: Configure Cable or DHCP Settings Screen 32 Figure 6-10: Configure DSL (PPPoE) Settings Screen 32 Figure 6-11: Enter Static IP Address Settings Screen 33 Figure 6-12: Confirm New Settings Screen 33 Figure 6-13: Set the Router’s Password Screen 34 Figure 6-14: Wireless Settings Screen 34 Figure 6-15: Configure Wireless Security Settings Screen 35 Figure 6-16: Configure Wireless Security Settings - WPA2-PSK Screen 35 Figure 6-17: Configure Wireless Security Settings - WPA-PSK Screen 36 Figure 6-18: Configure Wireless Security Settings - WEP (128-Bit) Screen 36 Figure 6-19: Configure Wireless Security Settings - WEP (64-Bit) Screen 37 Figure 6-20: Confirm New Settings Screen 37 Figure 6-21: Warning about Disabled Wireless Security Screen 38 Figure 6-22: Congratulations Screen 38 Figure 7-1: Setup Wizard’s Welcome - Start Wizard Screen 40 Figure 7-2: Select Service Screen 41 Figure 7-3: Insert Broadband Mobile Data Card Screen 41 Figure 7-4: Disconnect the Modem from the Computer Screen 42 Figure 7-5: Connect the Modem to the Router Screen 42 Figure 7-6: Connect the Router to a Computer Screen 43 Figure 7-7: Connect the Router to a Computer Screen, continued 43 Figure 7-8: Power on the Router Screen 44 Figure 7-9: Check the Router’s Status Screen 44 Figure 7-10: Configure Cable or DHCP Settings Screen 45
Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband
Figure 7-11: Configure DSL (PPPoE) Settings Screen 45 Figure 7-12: Enter Static IP Address Settings Screen 46 Figure 7-13: Confirm New Settings Screen 46 Figure 7-14: Set the Router’s Password Screen 47 Figure 7-15: Wireless Settings Screen 47 Figure 7-16: Configure Wireless Security Settings Screen 48 Figure 7-17: Configure Wireless Security Settings - WPA2-PSK Screen 48 Figure 7-18: Configure Wireless Security Settings - WPA-PSK Screen 49 Figure 7-19: Configure Wireless Security Settings - WEP (128-Bit) 49 Figure 7-20: Configure Wireless Security Settings - WEP (64-Bit) 50 Figure 7-21: Configure Wireless Security Settings - WEP (64-Bit) 50 Figure 7-22: Warning about Disabled Wireless Security Screen 51 Figure 7-23: Confirm New Settings 51 Figure 7-24: Mobile Broadband Connection Cannot be Established Screen 52 Figure 7-25: Congratulations Screen 52 Figure 8-1: Password Screen 53 Figure 8-2: Setup Tab - Basic Setup 54 Figure 8-3: DHCP Connection Type 54 Figure 8-4: Static IP Connection Type 55 Figure 8-5: PPPoE Connection Type 55 Figure 8-6: PPTP Connection Type 55 Figure 8-7: L2TP Connection Type 56 Figure 8-8: Optional Settings 56 Figure 8-9: Router IP 57 Figure 8-10: Network Address Server Settings 57 Figure 8-11: Time Setting 58 Figure 8-12: Setup Tab - Mobile Network 59 Figure 8-13: Setup Tab - DDNS (DynDNS.org) 60 Figure 8-14: Setup Tab - DDNS (TZO.org) 60 Figure 8-15: Setup Tab - MAC Address Clone 61 Figure 8-16: Setup Tab - Advanced Routing (Gateway) 62 Figure 8-17: Setup Tab - Advanced Routing (Router) 62 Figure 8-18: Wireless Tab - Basic Wireless Settings 63 Figure 8-19: Wireless Tab - Wireless Security (WPA2 Personal) 64
Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband
Figure 8-20: Wireless Tab - Wireless Security (WPA Personal - TKIP) 64 Figure 8-21: Wireless Tab - Wireless Security (WPA Personal - AES) 64 Figure 8-22: Wireless Tab - Wireless Security (WPA2 Enterprise) 65 Figure 8-23: Wireless Tab - Wireless Security (WPA Enterprise - TKIP) 65 Figure 8-24: Wireless Tab - Wireless Security (WPA Enterprise - AES) 65 Figure 8-25: Wireless Tab - Wireless Security (RADIUS) 66 Figure 8-26: Wireless Tab - Wireless Security (WEP) 66 Figure 8-27: Wireless Tab - Wireless MAC Filter 67 Figure 8-28: MAC Address Filter List 67 Figure 8-29: Wireless Tab - Advanced Wireless Settings 68 Figure 8-30: Security Tab - Firewall 70 Figure 8-31: Security Tab - VPN Passthrough 71 Figure 8-32: Access Restrictions Tab - Internet Access 71 Figure 8-33: Internet Policy Summary 72 Figure 8-34: List of PCs 72 Figure 8-35: Port Services 72 Figure 8-36: Applications and Gaming Tab - Port Range Forward 73 Figure 8-37: Applications and Gaming Tab - Port Triggering 74 Figure 8-38: Applications and Gaming Tab - DMZ 75 Figure 8-39: Applications and Gaming Tab - QoS 75 Figure 8-40: Administration Tab - Management 77 Figure 8-41: Administration Tab - Log 78 Figure 8-42: Administration Tab - Diagnostics 79 Figure 8-43: The Ping Test 79 Figure 8-44: The Traceroute Test 79 Figure 8-45: Administration Tab - Factory Defaults 80 Figure 8-46: Administration Tab - Firmware Upgrade 80 Figure 8-47: Administration Tab - Config Management 80 Figure 8-48: Status Tab - Mobile Network 81 Figure 8-49: Status Tab - Router 82 Figure 8-50: Status Tab - Local Network 83 Figure 8-51: Status Tab - Wireless 84 Figure C-1: Upgrade Firmware 104 Figure E-1: IP Configuration Screen 106
Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband
Figure E-2: MAC Address/Adapter Address 106 Figure E-3: MAC Address/Physical Address 106 Figure E-4: MAC Address Filter List 107 Figure E-5: MAC Address Clone 107
Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband

Chapter 1: Introduction

Welcome
Thank you for choosing the Linksys Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband The Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband will allow you to network wirelessly better than ever, sharing Internet access, files and fun, easily and securely.
How does the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband do all of this? A router is a device that allows access to an Internet connection over a network. With the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband, you can access the Internet through either your mobile broadband service (requires a mobile broadband data card, available separately), or you can use a cable or DSL modem for broadband service. Plus, this access can be shared over the four switched ports or via the wireless broadcast at up to 54Mbps for Wireless-G or up to 11Mbps for Wireless-B.
Use the WPA or WPA2 standard to secure your wireless network while the whole network is protected through a Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) firewall and Network Address Translation (NAT) technology. Run the Setup Wizard and it will guide you through the steps. You can also access the Router’s features through the easy-to-use, browser-based utility.
But what does all of this mean?
Networks are useful tools for sharing computer resources. You can access one printer from different computers and access data located on another computer's hard drive. Networks are even used for playing multiplayer video games. So, networks are not only useful in homes and offices, they can also be fun.
PCs on a wired network create a LAN, or Local Area Network. They are connected with Ethernet cables, which is why the network is called “wired”.
PCs equipped with wireless cards or adapters can communicate without cumbersome cables. By sharing the same wireless settings, within their transmission radius, they form a wireless network. This is sometimes called a WLAN, or Wireless Local Area Network. The Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband bridges wireless networks of both 802.11b and 802.11g standards and wired networks, allowing them to communicate with each other.
wpa (wi-fi protected access): a wireless security protocol using TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol) encryption, which can be used in conjunction with a RADIUS server.
wpa2 (wi-fi protected access2: a wireless security protocol using TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol) encryption and AES (Advanced Encryption System) with dynamic encryption keys, which can be used in conjunction with a RADIUS server.
spi (stateful packet inspection) firewall: a technology that inspects incoming packets of information before allowing them to enter the network.
firewall: Security measures that protect the resources of a local network from intruders.
nat (network address translation): NAT technology translates IP addresses of a local area network to a different IP address for the Internet.
lan (local area network): The computers and networking products that make up the network in your home or office.
With your networks all connected, wired, wireless, and the Internet, you can now share files and Internet access—and even play games. All the while, the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband protects your networks from unauthorized and unwelcome users.
Chapter 1: Introduction Welcome
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Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband
Linksys recommends using the Setup CD-ROM for first-time installation of the Router. If you do not wish to run the Setup Wizard on the Setup CD-ROM, then use the instructions in this Guide to help you connect the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband, set it up, and configure it to bridge your different networks. These instructions should be all you need to get the most out of the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband.
What’s in this User Guide?
This user guide covers the steps for setting up and using the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband.
• Chapter 1: Introduction This chapter describes the Router’s applications and this User Guide.
• Chapter 2: Planning Your Wireless Network This chapter describes the basics of wireless networking.
• Chapter 3: Getting to Know the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband This chapter describes the physical features of the Router.
• Chapter 4: Connecting the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband This chapter instructs you on how to connect the Router to your network.
• Chapter 5: Setting up the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband Service This chapter walks you through the steps of the Setup Wizard to configure the Router for Mobile Broadband service only.
• Chapter 6: Setting up the Wireless-G Router for Broadband WAN Service Only This chapter walks you through the steps of the Setup Wizard to configure the Router for broadband WAN service only.
• Chapter 7: Setting up the Wireless-G Router for Broadband WAN and Mobile Broadband Service This chapter walks you through the steps of the Setup Wizard to configure the Router for broadband WAN and Wireless Broadband service.
• Chapter 8: Configuring the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband This chapter explains how to use the Web-based Utility to configure the settings on the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband.
• Appendix A: Troubleshooting This appendix describes some problems and solutions, as well as frequently asked questions, regarding installation and use of the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband.
Chapter 1: Introduction What’s in this User Guide?
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Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband
• Appendix B: Wireless Security This appendix explains the risks of wireless networking and some solutions to reduce the risks.
• Appendix C: Upgrading Firmware This appendix instructs you on how to upgrade the firmware on the Router should you need to do so.
• Appendix D: Windows Help This appendix describes how you can use Windows Help for instructions about networking, such as installing the TCP/IP protocol.
• Appendix E: Finding the MAC Address and IP Address for your Ethernet Adapter. This appendix describes how to find the MAC address for your computer’s Ethernet adapter so you can use the MAC filtering and/or MAC address cloning feature of the Router.
• Appendix F: Glossary This appendix gives a brief glossary of terms frequently used in networking.
• Appendix G: Specifications This appendix provides the technical specifications for the Router.
• Appendix H: Warranty Information This appendix supplies the warranty information for the Router.
• Appendix I: Regulatory Information This appendix supplies the regulatory information regarding the Router.
• Appendix J: Contact Information This appendix provides contact information for a variety of Linksys resources, including Technical Support.
Chapter 1: Introduction What’s in this User Guide?
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Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband

Chapter 2: Planning Your Wireless Network

Network Topology
A wireless local area network (WLAN) is exactly like a regular local area network (LAN), except that each computer in the WLAN uses a wireless device to connect to the network. Computers in a WLAN share the same frequency channel and SSID, which is an identification name shared by the wireless devices belonging to the same wireless network.
Ad-Hoc versus Infrastructure Mode
ssid (service set identifier): your wireless network’s name.
Unlike wired networks, wireless networks have two different modes in which they may be set up: infrastructure and ad-hoc. An infrastructure configuration is a WLAN and wired LAN communicating to each other through an access point. An ad-hoc configuration is wireless-equipped computers communicating directly with each other. Choosing between these two modes depends on whether or not the wireless network needs to share data or peripherals with a wired network or not.
If the computers on the wireless network need to be accessible by a wired network or need to share a peripheral, such as a printer, with the wired network computers, the wireless network should be set up in Infrastructure mode. The basis of Infrastructure mode centers around a wireless router or an access point, such as the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband, which serves as the main point of communications in a wireless network. The Router transmits data to PCs equipped with wireless network adapters, which can roam within a certain radial range of the Router. You can arrange the Router and multiple access points to work in succession to extend the roaming range, and you can set up your wireless network to communicate with your Ethernet hardware as well.
If the wireless network is relatively small and needs to share resources only with the other computers on the wireless network, then the Ad-Hoc mode can be used. Ad-Hoc mode allows computers equipped with wireless transmitters and receivers to communicate directly with each other, eliminating the need for a wireless router or access point. The drawback of this mode is that in Ad-Hoc mode, wireless-equipped computers are not able to communicate with computers on a wired network. And, of course, communication between the wireless­equipped computers is limited by the distance and interference directly between them.
Network Layout
The Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband has been specifically designed for use with both your 802.11b and
802.11g products. It is compatible with all 802.11g and 802.11b adapters, such as the notebook adapters for your
infrastructure: a wireless network that is bridged to a wired network via an access point.
ad-hoc: a group of wireless devices communicating directly to each other (peer-to­peer) without the use of an access point.
Chapter 2: Planning Your Wireless Network Network Topology
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Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband
laptop computers, PCI adapters for your desktop PCs, and USB adapters when you want to enjoy USB connectivity. The Router will also communicate with the Wireless PrintServer and Wireless Ethernet Bridges.
When you wish to connect your wireless network with your wired network, you can use the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband’s four Ethernet LAN ports. To add more ports, any of the Router's LAN ports can be connected to any of Linksys's switches.
With these, and many other Linksys products, your networking options are limitless. Go to the Linksys website at www.linksys.com for more information about products that work with the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband.
Chapter 2: Planning Your Wireless Network Network Layout
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Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband

Chapter 3: Getting to Know the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband

The Router’s Ports
The Router's ports and Reset button are located on the side panel with the antenna port.
Figure 3-1: The Router’s Ports
Antenna The antenna port is where you will attach the Router’s antenna.
Internet The Internet port is where you will connect your broadband Internet connection, if you are
using broadband WAN service.
Ethernet 1, 2, 3, 4 These ports (1, 2, 3, 4) connect the Router to your PCs and other Ethernet network devices.
Security Bracket The bracket labeled “RESET” clips onto the Router. It covers the Reset button and the security
slot on the Router’s front panel. You can remove the security bracket to access the Reset button. To protect the Router from theft, you can attach a lock to the Router using the security slot and bracket.
Reset Button There are two ways to reset the Router's factory defaults. Either press the Reset button, for
approximately five seconds, or restore the defaults from the Administration tab - Factory Defaults tab in the Router's Web-based Utility.
Power The Power port is where you will connect the power adapter.
Chapter 3: Getting to Know the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband The Router’s Ports
Security Bracket
Figure 3-2: The Router’s Front Panel
IMPORTANT: Resetting the Router will erase
all of your settings (Internet connection, wireless security, and other settings) and replace them with the factory defaults. Do not reset the Router if you want to retain these settings.
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Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband
The Router’s LEDs
The Router’s LEDs are located on the Router’s other side panel.
Figure 3-3: The Router’s LEDs
Data Card Button This button allows you to connect to and disconnect from the mobile network (you can also
connect and disconnect using the Basic Setup tab of the Router’s Web-based Utility).
POWER Green. The POWER LED lights up and will stay on when the Router is powered on. When the
Router goes through its self-diagnostic mode during every boot-up, this LED will flash. When the diagnostic is complete, the LED will be solidly lit.
ETHERNET 1, 2, 3, 4 Green. These numbered LEDs, corresponding with the numbered ports on the Router’s back
panel, serve two purposes. If the LED is continuously lit, the Router is successfully connected to a device through that port. A flashing LED indicates network activity over that port.
DMZ Green. The DMZ LED lights up and will remain lit while the Router uses its DMZ function.
WIRELESS Green. The WIRELESS LED lights up whenever there is a successful wireless connection. If the
LED is flashing, the Router is actively sending or receiving data over the wireless network.
DATA CARD Blue.The DATA CARD LED flashes as the Router connects to the mobile network. It is solidly lit
when the connection is established.
The LED quickly flashes if the Router does not have a connection to the mobile network. A data card must be inserted into the Router when you press the Data Card Connect/Disconnect button.
INTERNET Green. The INTERNET LED lights up when a connection is made through the Internet port.
Chapter 3: Getting to Know the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband The Router’s LEDs
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Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband
The Router’s Data Card Slot
The Router’s Data Card slot is located on the Router’s top panel.
Figure 3-4: The Router’s Data Card Slot
Data Card Slot Insert the mobile broadband data card (available separately) into this slot if the Router will
connect to a mobile broadband service.
Chapter 3: Getting to Know the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband The Router’s Data Card Slot
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Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband

Chapter 4: Connecting the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband

Overview
Most users who are connecting the Router to the Internet for the first time can proceed to the appropriate chapter about the Setup Wizard and use this chapter as reference on how to connect the hardware. There are three chapters about the Setup Wizard available. If you want to configure the Router for mobile broadband service only, go to “Chapter 5: Setting up the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband Service.” If you want to configure the Router for broadband WAN service only, go to “Chapter 6: Setting up the Wireless-G Router for Broadband WAN Service Only.” If you want to configure the Router for broadband WAN and mobile broadband service, go to “Chapter 7: Setting up the Wireless-G Router for Broadband WAN and Mobile Broadband Service.”
This chapter includes three sets of instructions. Follow the instructions for your configuration.
• If the Router will use the mobile broadband service only, follow the instructions in “Hardware Installation for Use of the Mobile Broadband Service.”
• If the Router will be the only router in your network and you have a broadband modem, follow the instructions in “Hardware Installation for Connection to Your Broadband Modem.”
• If you want to install the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband behind another router in your network, then follow the instructions in “Hardware Installation for Connection to Another Router.”
Hardware Installation for Use of the Mobile Broadband Service Only
1. Power down your network devices.
2. Locate an optimum location for the Router. The best place for the Router is usually at the center of your wireless network, with line of sight to all of your mobile stations.
3. Attach the antenna and fix its direction. Try to place the Router in a position that will best cover your wireless network. Normally, the higher you place the antenna, the better the performance will be.
Chapter 4: Connecting the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband Overview
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Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband
4. Connect your network PCs or Ethernet devices to the Router’s numbered ports using standard Ethernet network cabling.
Figure 4-1: Connect Your Computer
5. Connect the power adapter to the Router's Power port, and plug the other end into an electrical outlet. Only use the power adapter supplied with the Router. Use of a different adapter may result in product damage.
Figure 4-2: Connect the Power
Proceed to the section at the end of this chapter, “Placement Options.”
IMPORTANT: Make sure you use the power
adapter that is supplied with the Router. Use of a different power adapter could damage the Router.
Chapter 4: Connecting the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband Hardware Installation for Use of the Mobile Broadband Service Only
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Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband
Hardware Installation for Connection to Your Broadband Modem
1. Power down your network devices.
2. Locate an optimum location for the Router. The best place for the Router is usually at the center of your wireless network, with line of sight to all of your mobile stations.
3. Attach the antenna and fix its direction. Try to place the Router in a position that will best cover your wireless network. Normally, the higher you place the antenna, the better the performance will be.
4. Connect a standard Ethernet network cable to the Router’s Internet port. Then, connect the other end of the Ethernet cable to your cable or DSL broadband modem.
Figure 4-3: Connect the Broadband Modem
Chapter 4: Connecting the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband Hardware Installation for Connection to Your Broadband Modem
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Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband
5. Connect your network PCs or Ethernet devices to the Router’s numbered ports using standard Ethernet network cabling.
6. Connect the power adapter to the Router's Power port, and plug the other end into an electrical outlet. Only use the power adapter supplied with the Router. Use of a different adapter may result in product damage.
Proceed to the section at the end of this chapter, “Placement Options.”
Figure 4-4: Connect Your Computer
IMPORTANT: Make sure you use the power
adapter that is supplied with the Router. Use of a different power adapter could damage the Router.
Figure 4-5: Connect the Power
Chapter 4: Connecting the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband Hardware Installation for Connection to Your Broadband Modem
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Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband
Hardware Installation for Connection to Another Router
Before you install the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband, you will need to check if the default IP address of the other Router is 192.168.1.1. If so, there will be an IP address conflict with the new Router. Follow the instructions below to change the default IP address of the existing Router to 192.168.2.1.
NOTE: Steps 1-4 are instructions for a typical Linksys router; however, if you are using a non-Linksys router, refer to the other router’s documentation for instructions on how to change its local IP address to 192.168.2.1.
Internet
Broadband
Modem
First, make sure the Router is NOT connected to your network. Then follow these instructions:
1. To access the other Router’s Web-based Utility, launch Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator, and enter the other router’s default IP address in the Address field. Then press Enter.
2. A password request page will appear. Leave the User Name field blank. In the Password field, enter the password you have set (the default password is admin). Then click the OK button.
3. The first screen that appears will display the Setup tab. In the Network Setup section, there is a setting called Local IP Address, which is set to 192.168.1.1. Change this to 192.168.2.1.
Wireless-G Router
4. Click the Save Settings button to save your change, and then exit the Web-based Utility.
5. Power down your network devices. Now you will begin the hardware installation of Router.
6. Locate an optimum location for the Router. The best place for the Router is usually at the center of your wireless network, with line of sight to all of your mobile stations.
7. Attach the antenna and fix its direction. Try to place the Router in a position that will best cover your wireless network. Normally, the higher you place the antenna, the better the performance will be.
8. Connect a standard Ethernet network cable to the Router’s Internet port. Then, connect the other end of the Ethernet cable to one of the numbered Ethernet ports on your other router.
Router
for Mobile
Broadband
Multiple PCs
Figure 4-6: Diagram for Connection to Another Router
Chapter 4: Connecting the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband Hardware Installation for Connection to Another Router
Figure 4-7: Connect Another Router
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Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband
9. Decide which network computers or Ethernet devices you want to connect to the Router.
Disconnect the selected computers or devices from the other router, and then connect them to the Router’s numbered ports using standard Ethernet network cabling.
Figure 4-8: Connect Your Computer
10. Connect the power adapter to the Router's Power port, and plug the other end into an electrical outlet. Only use the power adapter supplied with the Router. Use of a different adapter may result in product damage.
IMPORTANT: Make sure that you use the power adapter that is supplied with the Router. Use of a different power adapter could damage the Router.
Figure 4-9: Connect the Power
Proceed to the next section, “Placement Options.”
Chapter 4: Connecting the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband Hardware Installation for Connection to Another Router
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Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband
Placement Options
There are three ways to place the Router. The first way is to place it horizontally on a surface, so it sits on its four rubber feet. The second way is to stand the Router vertically on a surface. The third way is to mount it on a wall. The second and third options are explained in further detail below.
Stand Option
1. Line up the center of the Router’s stand with the center of the Router’s labeled edge.
2. Insert the Router into the stand.
If you want to configure the Router for mobile broadband service only, go to “Chapter 5: Setting up the
Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband Service.”
If you want to configure the Router for broadband WAN service only, go to “Chapter 6: Setting up the
Wireless-G Router for Broadband WAN Service Only.”
If you want to configure the Router for broadband WAN and mobile broadband service, go to “Chapter 7:
Setting up the Wireless-G Router for Broadband WAN and Mobile Broadband Service.”
Chapter 4: Connecting the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband Placement Options
Figure 4-10: Stand Attached to the Router
15
Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband
Wall-Mount Option
The Router has four wall-mount slots on its bottom panel. The distance between two adjacent slots is 68 mm (2.68 inches).
Before you begin, make sure you have two screws that are size #4—this indicates a diameter measurement of
2.845 mm (0.112 inches).
1. Determine where you want to mount the Router.
2. Drill two holes into the wall. Make sure adjacent holes are 68 mm (2.68 inches) apart.
3. Insert a screw into each hole, and leave 5 mm (0.2 inches) of its head exposed.
4. Maneuver the Router so the top wall-mount slots line up with the two screws.
5. Place the wall-mount slots over the screws and slide the Router down until the screws fit snugly into the wall­mount slots.
If you want to configure the Router for mobile broadband service only, go to “Chapter 5: Setting up the
Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband Service.”
If you want to configure the Router for broadband WAN service only, go to “Chapter 6: Setting up the
Wireless-G Router for Broadband WAN Service Only.”
If you want to configure the Router for broadband WAN and mobile broadband service, go to “Chapter 7:
Setting up the Wireless-G Router for Broadband WAN and Mobile Broadband Service.”
68 mm
(2,68 inches)
Figure 4-11: Measurement between Wall-Mount Slots
Chapter 4: Connecting the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband Placement Options
16
Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband

Chapter 5: Setting up the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband Service

Overview
This chapter covers the steps for configuring the Router for mobile broadband service only. If you want to configure the Router for broadband WAN service only, go to “Chapter 6: Setting up the Wireless-G Router for Broadband WAN Service Only.” If you want to configure the Router for broadband WAN and mobile broadband service, go to “Chapter 7: Setting up the Wireless-G Router for Broadband WAN and Mobile Broadband Service.”
Before You Begin
Before you begin, make sure that you have the following:
• your activated Mobile Broadband Data Card
• your Mobile Broadband Data Card Service information.
The information about your Mobile Broadband Data Card was included with your Mobile Broadband Data Card package. If you do not have this information, contact the mobile broadband service provider’s customer support.
IMPORTANT: If you do NOT have your Mobile Broadband Data Card you cannot configure the Router for mobile broadband service. However, you can configure the Router for broadband WAN service; for instructions, proceed to “Chapter 6: Setting up the Wireless-G Router for Broadband WAN Service Only.”
IMPORTANT: Make sure your Mobile Broadband Data Card is activated before starting the setup. If you have not already done so, follow the instructions provided in your Card’s documentation.
Chapter 5: Setting up the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband Service Overview
17
Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband
Using the Setup Wizard
1. Insert the Setup Wizard CD-ROM into your CD-ROM drive. The Setup Wizard should run automatically, and the Welcome screen should appear. If it does not, click the Start button and choose Run. In the field that appears, enter D:\SetupWizard.exe (if “D” is the letter of your CD-ROM drive).
2. On the Welcome screen, click the Click Here to Start button if this is the first time you are running the Setup Wizard. These are your other choices:
User Guide - Click the User Guide button to open the PDF file of this User Guide.
Exit - Click the Exit button to exit the Setup Wizard.
Figure 5-1: Setup Wizard’s Welcome - Start
Wizard Screen
Chapter 5: Setting up the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband Service Using the Setup Wizard
18
Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband
3. Click the Mobile Broadband Only radio button to configure the Router for mobile broadband service.
NOTE: If you click the Broadband WAN Only radio button to configure the Router for broadband
WAN service only, go to “Chapter 6: Setting up the Wireless-G Router for Broadband WAN Service Only.” If you click the Broadband WAN and Mobile Broadband radio button to configure the Router for broadband WAN and mobile broadband service, go to “Chapter 7: Setting up the Wireless-G Router for Broadband WAN and Mobile Broadband Service.”
4. Make sure the Router is powered off. Insert your mobile broadband data card into the Router’s Data Card Slot on the top panel of the Router. Then click the Next button.
Figure 5-2: Select Service Screen
Chapter 5: Setting up the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband Service Using the Setup Wizard
Figure 5-3: Insert Mobile Broadband Data Card Screen
19
Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband
5. Connect the included Ethernet network cable to the Ethernet network port of your computer. (This cable is color-coded yellow to match the yellow Ethernet ports on the Router.)
Click the Next button.
6. Connect the other end of the cable to one of the Ethernet ports labeled 1-4 on the side panel of the Router.
If necessary, connect any additional computers or other devices to the Router.
Figure 5-4: Connect the Router to a Computer Screen
Click the Next button.
Chapter 5: Setting up the Wireless-G Router for Mobile Broadband Service Using the Setup Wizard
Figure 5-5: Connect the Router to a Computer Screen,
Continued
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