Cisco WRP400 User Manual

USER GUIDE
Wireless-G Broadband Router with 2 Phone Ports
Model No: WRP400
About This Guide
Icon Descriptions
While reading through the User Guide you may see various icons that call attention to specific items. Below is a description of these icons:
NOTE: This check mark indicates that there is
a note of interest and is something that you should pay special attention to while using the product.
WARNING: This exclamation point indicates
that there is a caution or warning and it is something that could damage your property or product.
About This Guide
WEB: This globe icon indicates a noteworthy
website address or e-mail address.
Online Resources
Website addresses in this document are listed without http:// in front of the address because most current web browsers do not require it. If you use an older web browser, you may have to add http:// in front of the web address.
Resource Website
Linksys www.linksys.com
Linksys International www.linksys.com/international
Glossary www.linksys.com/glossary
Network Security www.linksys.com/security
Copyright and Trademarks
Linksys is a registered trademark or trademark of Cisco Systems, Inc. and/ or its affiliates in the U.S. and certain other countries. Copyright © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Other brands and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
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Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Product Overview 4
Front Panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Back Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Side Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Placement Positions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Chapter 2: Wireless Security Checklist 7
General Network Security Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Additional Security Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Chapter 3: Advanced Conguration 8
Setup > Basic Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Setup > DDNS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Setup > MAC Address Clone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Setup > Advanced Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Wireless > Basic Wireless Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Wireless > Wireless Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Wireless > Wireless MAC Filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Wireless > Advanced Wireless Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Security > Firewall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Security > VPN Passthrough. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Access Restrictions > Internet Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Applications and Gaming > Single Port Forwarding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Applications and Gaming > Port Range Forward. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Applications & Gaming > Port Range Triggering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Applications and Gaming > DMZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Applications and Gaming > QoS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Administration > Management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Administration > Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Administration > Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Administration > Factory Defaults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Administration > Firmware Upgrade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Administration > Cong Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Status > Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Status > Local Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Status > Wireless Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Access to the Voice Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Voice > Info . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Voice > System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
Voice > User 1/2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
Voice > Admin Login . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
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Table of Contents
Chapter 4: Interactive Voice Response Menu 34
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Menu Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Appendix A: Troubleshooting 35
Appendix B: Specications 3
Appendix C: Warranty Information 3
Appendix D: Regulatory Information 4
FCC Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Safety Notices and Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Industry Canada Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Avis d’Industrie Canada. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
Wireless Disclaimer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
Avis de non-responsabilité concernant les appareils sans l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
Telepermit Statement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
Declaration of Conformity with Regard to EU Directive 1999/5/EC (R&TTE Directive) . .42
CE Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
National Restrictions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
Product Usage Restrictions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
Technical Documents on www.linksys.com/international . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
User Information for Consumer Products Covered by EU Directive 2002/96/EC on Waste
Electric and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
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Chapter 1
Product Overview

Chapter 1: Product Overview

Thank you for choosing the Linksys Wireless-G Broadband Router with 2 Phone Ports. The Router lets you access the Internet via a wireless connection or through one of its four switched ports. You can also use the Router to share resources such as computers, printers and files. The built-in phone adapter enables Voice-over-IP (VoIP) calls even while you are using the Internet.

Front Panel

USB The USB port is reserved for future use.
Wi-Fi Protected Setup (White/Orange) If you
have client devices, such as wireless adapters, that support Wi-Fi Protected Setup, then you can use Wi-Fi Protected Setup to automatically configure wireless security for your wireless network(s).
To use Wi-Fi Protected Setup, refer to your wireless adapter’s documentation.
The Wi-Fi Protected Setup button lights up white and stays on while wireless security is enabled on your wireless network(s). The button flashes orange if there is an error during the Wi-Fi Protected Setup process. Make sure the client device supports Wi-Fi Protected Setup, and then try again.
Power (Green/Red) The Power LED lights up
green and stays on while the Router is powered on. When the Router goes through its self­diagnostic mode during every boot-up, the LED will flash. When the diagnostic is complete, it will be solidly lit green. If the LED lights up red, make sure the correct power adapter is used. If the LED remains red, contact your Internet Service Provider (ISP) or Internet Telephony Service Provider (ITSP) for support.
Phone 1-2 (Green) The Phone 1 or 2 LED lights
up and stays on when an active line is registered to the corresponding port on the Router’s back panel. The LED slowly flashes when voicemail messages are waiting.
Wireless (Green) The Wireless LED lights up
when the wireless feature is enabled. It flashes when the Router is actively sending or receiving data over the network.
Ethernet 1-4 (Green) These numbered LEDs,
corresponding with the numbered ports on the Router’s back panel, serve two purposes. If the LED is solidly lit, the Router is connected to a device through that port. It flashes to indicate network activity over that port.
Internet (Green) The Internet LED lights up
and stays on when there is a connection made through the Internet port. It flashes to indicate network activity over the Internet port.

Back Panel

Internet The Internet port is where you will
connect your cable or DSL Internet connection.
Phone 1-2 The Phone ports connect standard
analog telephones to the Router.
Ethernet 1, 2, 3, 4 These Ethernet ports (1, 2, 3,
4) connect the Router to wired computers and other Ethernet network devices.
Power The Power port is where you will
connect the power adapter.
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Chapter 1
Product Overview

Side Panel

Reset There are two ways to reset the Router’s
factory defaults. Either press and hold the Reset button for approximately ten seconds, or restore the defaults from the Administration > Factory Defaults screen of the Router’s web-based utility. (The Factory Defaults screen allows you to restore the Router and voice defaults separately.)
Stand To place the Router in a vertical position,
rotate the stand 90 degrees.
Vertical Placement
The Router has a stand on the panel opposite to the antenna. Rotate the stand 90 degrees, and place the Router on a level surface near an electrical outlet.
NOTE: Restoring the voice defaults
may require your login (the default user name and password are admin). If the defaults do not work, contact your ITSP for more information.

Placement Positions

There are three ways to physically install the Router. The first way is to place the Router horizontally on a surface. The second way is to stand the Router vertically on a surface. The third way is to mount the Router on a wall.
Horizontal Placement
The Router has four rubber feet on its bottom panel. Place the Router on a level surface near an electrical outlet.
Wall-Mounting Placement
The Router has four wall-mount slots on its back panel. The distance between two adjacent slots is 60 mm (2.36 inches).
Two screws are needed to mount the Router.
Suggested Mounting Hardware
4-5 mm 1-1.5 mm
Note: Mounting hardware illustrations are not
true to scale.
NOTE: Linksys is not responsible for damages
incurred by insecure wall-mounting hardware.
Follow these instructions:
2.5-3.0 mm
Determine where you want to mount the Router. Make
1. sure that the wall you use is smooth, flat, dry, and sturdy. Also make sure the location is within reach of an electrical outlet.
Drill two holes into the wall. Make sure the holes are
2. 60 mm (2.36 inches) apart.
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Chapter 1
60 mm
Insert a screw into each hole and leave 3 mm
3. (0.12 inches) of its head exposed.
Maneuver the Router so two of the wall-mount slots
4. line up with the two screws.
Place the wall-mount slots over the screws and slide
5. the Router down until the screws fit snugly into the wall-mount slots.
Product Overview
Print this page at 100% size. Cut along the dotted line, and place on the wall to drill precise spacing.
Wall Mounting Template
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Chapter 2
Wireless Security Checklist

Chapter 2: Wireless Security Checklist

Wireless networks are convenient and easy to install, so homes with high-speed Internet access are adopting them at a rapid pace. Because wireless networking operates by sending information over radio waves, it can be more vulnerable to intruders than a traditional wired network. Like signals from your cellular or cordless phones, signals from your wireless network can also be intercepted. Since you cannot physically prevent someone from connecting to your wireless network, you need to take some additional steps to keep your network secure.
1. Change the default wireless network name or SSID
Wireless devices have a default wireless network name or Service Set Identifier (SSID) set by the factory. This is the name of your wireless network, and can be up to 32 characters in length. To distinguish your wireless network from other wireless networks that may exist around you, you should change the default wireless network name to something easily recognizable, but do not use personal information (such as your Social Security number) because this information may be available for anyone to see when browsing for wireless networks.
2. Change the default password
4. Enable encryption
Encryption protects data transmitted over a wireless network. Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA/WPA2) and Wired Equivalency Privacy (WEP) offer different levels of security for wireless communication.
A network encrypted with WPA/WPA2 is more secure than a network encrypted with WEP, because WPA/WPA2 uses dynamic key encryption. To protect the information as it passes over the airwaves, you should enable the highest level of encryption supported by your network equipment.
WEP is an older encryption standard and may be the only option available on some older devices that do not support WPA.

General Network Security Guidelines

Wireless network security is useless if the underlying network is not secure.
Password protect all computers on the network and
individually password protect sensitive files.
Change passwords on a regular basis.
Install anti-virus software and personal firewall
software.
Disable file sharing (peer-to-peer). Some applications
may open file sharing without your consent and/or knowledge.
For wireless products such as access points and routers, you will be asked for a password when you want to change their settings. These devices have a default password set by the factory. The Linksys default password is admin. Hackers know these defaults and may try to use them to access your wireless device and change your network settings. To thwart any unauthorized changes, customize the device’s password so it will be hard to guess.
3. Enable MAC address filtering
Linksys routers give you the ability to enable Media Access Control (MAC) address filtering. The MAC address is a unique series of numbers and letters assigned to every networking device. With MAC address filtering enabled, wireless network access is provided solely for wireless devices with specific MAC addresses. For example, you can specify the MAC address of each computer in your home so that only those computers can access your wireless network.

Additional Security Tips

Keep wireless routers, access points, or gateways away
from exterior walls and windows.
Turn wireless routers, access points, or gateways
off when they are not being used (at night, during vacations).
Use strong passphrases that are at least eight characters
in length. Combine letters and numbers to avoid using standard words that can be found in the dictionary.
WEB: For more information on wireless
security, visit www.linksys.com/security
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Chapter 3

Chapter 3: Advanced Configuration

After setting up the Router with the Setup Wizard (located on the CD-ROM), the Router will be ready for use. However, if you’d like to change its advanced settings, use the Router’s web-based utility. This chapter describes each web page of the utility and each page’s key functions. You can access the utility via a web browser on a computer connected to the Router.
The web-based utility has these main tabs: Setup, Wireless, Security, Access Restrictions, Applications & Gaming, Administration, Status, and Voice. Additional tabs will be available after you click one of the main tabs.
NOTE: When first installing the Router, you
should use the Setup Wizard on the Setup CD­ROM. If you want to configure advanced settings, use this chapter to learn about the web-based utility.
Advanced Configuration
How to Access the Web-Based Utility
To access the web-based utility, launch the web browser on your computer, and enter the Router’s default IP address,
192.168.15.1, in the Address field. Then press Enter.
NOTE: If you place the Router behind a primary
router with the IP address of 192.168.15.1, then the Router will automatically assume a new default IP address, 192.168.16.1.
A login screen appears. The first time you open the web-based utility, use the default user name and password, admin. (You can set a new password from the Administration tab’s Management screen.) Click OK to continue.
Login Screen

Setup > Basic Setup

Internet Setup
The Internet Setup section configures the Router to your Internet connection. Most of this information can be obtained through your Internet Service Provider (ISP).
Internet Connection Type
Select the type of Internet connection your ISP provides from the drop-down menu. These are the available types:
Automatic Configuration - DHCP
Static IP
PPPoE
PPTP
L2TP
Telstra Cable
Automatic Configuration - DHCP
By default, the Router’s Internet Connection Type is set to Automatic Configuration - DHCP, which should be kept only if your ISP supports DHCP or you are connecting through a dynamic IP address. (This option usually applies to cable connections.)
Setup > Basic Setup
The first screen that appears is the Basic Setup screen. This allows you to change the Router’s general settings.
Internet Connection Type > Automatic Configuration - DHCP
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Chapter 3
Advanced Configuration
Static IP
If you are required to use a permanent IP address to connect to the Internet, select Static IP.
Internet Connection Type > Static IP
Internet IP Address This is the Router’s IP address, when
seen from the Internet. Your ISP will provide you with the IP address you need to specify here.
Subnet Mask This is the Router’s Subnet Mask, as seen
by users on the Internet (including your ISP). Your ISP will provide you with the Subnet Mask.
Default Gateway Your ISP will provide you with the IP
address of the ISP server.
DNS 1-3 Your ISP will provide you with at least one DNS
(Domain Name System) server IP address.
PPPoE
Some DSL-based ISPs use PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) to establish Internet connections. If you are connected to the Internet through a DSL line, check with your ISP to see if they use PPPoE. If they do, you will have to enable PPPoE.
Keep Alive: Redial Period If you select this option,
the Router will periodically check your Internet connection. If you are disconnected, then the Router will automatically re-establish your connection. To use this option, select Keep Alive. In the Redial Period field, you specify how often you want the Router to check the Internet connection. The default Redial Period is 30 seconds.
PPTP
Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) is a service that applies to connections in Europe only.
Internet Connection Type > PPTP
Internet IP Address This is the Router’s IP address, as
seen from the Internet. Enter the IP address provided by your ISP.
Subnet Mask This is the Router’s Subnet Mask, as seen
by users on the Internet (including your ISP). Enter the Subnet Mask provided by your ISP.
Default Gateway Enter the IP address of the ISP server,
which is provided by your ISP.
User Name and Password Enter the User Name and
Password provided by your ISP.
Internet Connection Type > PPPoE
User Name and Password Enter the User Name and
Password provided by your ISP.
Service Name (Optional) If provided by your ISP, enter
the Service Name.
Connect on Demand: Max Idle Time You can configure
the Router to cut the Internet connection after it has been inactive for a specified period of time (Max Idle Time). If your Internet connection has been terminated due to inactivity, Connect on Demand enables the Router to automatically re-establish your connection as soon as you attempt to access the Internet again. To use this option, select Connect on Demand. In the Max Idle Time field, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before your Internet connection terminates. The default Max Idle Time is 5 minutes.
Connect on Demand: Max Idle Time You can configure
the Router to cut the Internet connection after it has been inactive for a specified period of time (Max Idle Time). If your Internet connection has been terminated due to inactivity, Connect on Demand enables the Router to automatically re-establish your connection as soon as you attempt to access the Internet again. To use this option, select Connect on Demand. In the Max Idle Time field, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before your Internet connection terminates. The default Max Idle Time is 5 minutes.
Keep Alive: Redial Period
Router will periodically check your Internet connection. If you are disconnected, then the Router will automatically re-establish your connection. To use this option, select Keep Alive. In the Redial Period field, you specify how often you want the Router to check the Internet connection. The default value is 30 seconds.
If you select this option, the
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Chapter 3
Advanced Configuration
L2TP
L2TP is a service that applies to connections in Europe and Israel.
Internet Connection Type > L2TP
Server IP Address This is the IP address of the L2TP
Server. Enter the IP address provided by your ISP.
User Name and Password Enter the User Name and
Password provided by your ISP.
Connect on Demand: Max Idle Time You can configure
the Router to cut the Internet connection after it has been inactive for a specified period of time (Max Idle Time). If your Internet connection has been terminated due to inactivity, Connect on Demand enables the Router to automatically re-establish your connection as soon as you attempt to access the Internet again. To use this option, select Connect on Demand. In the Max Idle Time field, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before your Internet connection terminates. The default Max Idle Time is 5 minutes.
Keep Alive: Redial Period If you select this option,
the Router will periodically check your Internet connection. If you are disconnected, then the Router will automatically re-establish your connection. To use this option, select Keep Alive. In the Redial Period field, you specify how often you want the Router to check the Internet connection. The default Redial Period is 30 seconds.
Telstra Cable
Telstra Cable is a service used in Australia only.
your Internet connection has been terminated due to inactivity, Connect on Demand enables the Router to automatically re-establish your connection as soon as you attempt to access the Internet again. To use this option, select Connect on Demand. In the Max Idle Time field, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before your Internet connection terminates. The default Max Idle Time is 5 minutes.
Keep Alive: Redial Period If you select this option,
the Router will periodically check your Internet connection. If you are disconnected, then the Router will automatically re-establish your connection. To use this option, select Keep Alive. In the Redial Period field, you specify how often you want the Router to check the Internet connection. The default Redial Period is 30 seconds.
Optional Settings
Some of these settings may be required by your ISP. Verify with your ISP before making any changes.
Optional Settings
Host Name and Domain Name These fields allow you to
supply a host and domain name for the Router. Some ISPs, usually cable ISPs, require these names as identification. You may have to check with your ISP to see if your broadband Internet service has been configured with a host and domain name. In most cases, leaving these fields blank will work.
MTU MTU is the Maximum Transmission Unit. It specifies
the largest packet size permitted for Internet transmission. Select Manual if you want to manually enter the largest packet size that is transmitted. To have the Router select the best MTU for your Internet connection, keep the default setting, Auto.
Internet Connection Type > Telstra Cable
Heart Beat Server This is the IP address of the Heart Beat
Server. Enter the IP address provided by your ISP.
User Name and Password Enter the User Name and
Password provided by your ISP.
Connect on Demand: Max Idle Time You can configure
the Router to cut the Internet connection after it has been inactive for a specified period of time (Max Idle Time). If
Size When Manual is selected in the MTU field, this option
is enabled. Leave this value in the 576 to 1500 range. The default size depends on the Internet Connection Type:
DHCP or Static IP: 1500
PPPoE: 1492
PPTP or L2TP: 1460
Telstra Cable: 1500
Network Setup
The Network Setup section changes the settings on the network connected to the Router’s Ethernet ports. Wireless setup is performed through the Wireless tab.
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Chapter 3
Router IP
This presents both the Router’s Local IP Address and Subnet Mask as seen by your network.
Router IP
Advanced Configuration
Select Clients from DHCP Table Click the Select
check box to reserve a client’s IP address. Then click
Add Clients.
Manually Adding Client To manually assign an IP
address, enter the client’s name in the Enter Client Name field. Enter the IP address you want it to have in the Assign IP Address field. Enter its MAC address in the To This MAC Address field. Then click Add.
DHCP Server Setting
The settings allow you to configure the Router’s Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server function. The Router can be used as a DHCP server for your network. A DHCP server automatically assigns an IP address to each computer on your network. If you choose to enable the Router’s DHCP server option, make sure there is no other DHCP server on your network.
DHCP Server Setting
DHCP Server DHCP is enabled by factory default. If you
already have a DHCP server on your network, or you don’t want a DHCP server, then select Disabled (no other DHCP features will be available).
DHCP Reservation Click this button if you want to assign
a fixed local IP address to a MAC address.
DHCP Reservation
You will see a list of DHCP clients with the following information: Client Name, Interface, IP Address, and MAC Address.
Clients Already Reserved
A list of DHCP clients and their fixed local IP addresses will be displayed at the bottom of the screen. If you want to remove a client from this list, click Remove.
Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes. To view the most up-to-date information, click Refresh. To exit this screen, click Close.
Starting IP Address Enter a value for the DHCP server
to start with when is Router’s default IP address is 192.168.15.1, the Starting IP Address must be 192.168.15.2 or greater, but smaller than 192.168.15.253. The default Starting IP Address is
192.168.15.100
Maximum DHCP Users Enter the maximum number of
computers that you want the DHCP server to assign IP addresses to. This number cannot be greater than 253. The default is 50.
IP Address Range Displayed here is the range of available
IP addresses.
Client Lease Time The Client Lease Time is the amount
of time a network user will be allowed connection to the Router with their current dynamic IP address. Enter the amount of time, in minutes, that the user will be “leased” this dynamic IP address. After the time is up, the user will be automatically assigned a new dynamic IP address. The default is 0 minutes, which means one day.
Static DNS 1-3
Internet translates domain or website names into Internet addresses or URLs. Enter at least one DNS server IP address, which is provided by your ISP. If you wish to use another, enter that IP address in one of these fields. You can enter up to three DNS server IP addresses here. The Router will use these for quicker access to functioning DNS servers
.
The Domain Name System (DNS) is how the
suing IP addresses. Because the
.
DHCP Reservation
WINS The Windows Internet Naming Service (WINS)
manages each PC’s interaction with the Internet. If you use a WINS server, enter that server’s IP address here. Otherwise, leave this blank.
Time Setting
Time Zone Select the time zone in which your network
functions from this drop-down menu.
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Chapter 3
Advanced Configuration
Automatically adjust clock for daylight saving changes Select this option if you want the Router to
automatically adjust for daylight saving time. This option is enabled by default.
Time Server Address If you want to use the Router’s
default Network Time Protocol (NTP) server, keep the default, Auto. If you want to specify the NTP server, select Manual, and enter the URL or IP address of the NTP server you want to use.
Resync Timer The timer controls how often the Router
resyncs with the NTP server. Enter the number of seconds you want the interval to be, or keep the default, 3600 seconds.
Time Setting
Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.

Setup > DDNS

The Router offers a Dynamic Domain Name System (DDNS) feature. DDNS lets you assign a fixed host and domain name to a dynamic Internet IP address. It is useful when you are hosting your own website, FTP server, or other server behind the Router.
Before you can use this feature, you need to sign up for DDNS service with a DDNS service provider, www.dyndns.org or www.TZO.com. If you do not want to use this feature, keep the default setting, Disabled.
DDNS
DDNS Service
If your DDNS service is provided by DynDNS.org, then select DynDNS.org from the drop-down menu. If your DDNS service is provided by TZO, then select TZO.com. The features available on the DDNS screen will vary, depending on which DDNS service provider you use.
DynDNS.org
Setup > DDNS > DynDNS
User Name Enter the User Name for your DDNS account.
Password Enter the Password for your DDNS account.
Host Name The is the DDNS URL assigned by the DDNS
service.
System Select the DynDNS service you use: Dynamic,
Static, or Custom. The default selection is Dynamic.
Mail Exchange (Optional) Enter the address of your mail
exchange server, so e-mails to your DynDNS address go to your mail server.
Backup MX This feature allows the mail exchange server
to be a backup. To disable this feature, keep the default, Disabled. To enable the feature, select Enabled. If you are not sure which setting to select, keep the default,
Disabled.
Wildcard This setting enables or disables wildcards
for your host. For example, if your DDNS address is
myplace.dyndns.org and you enable wildcards, then x.myplace.dyndns.org will work as well (x is the wildcard).
To disable wildcards, keep the default, Disabled. To enable wildcards, select Enabled. If you are not sure which setting to select, keep the default, Disabled.
Internet IP Address The Router’s Internet IP address is
displayed here. Because it is dynamic, it will change.
Status The status of the DDNS service connection is
displayed here.
Update To manually trigger an update, click this button.
Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.
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Advanced Configuration
TZO.com
Setup > DDNS > TZO
E-mail Address, TZO Key, and Domain Name Enter the
settings of the account you set up with TZO.
Internet IP Address The Router’s Internet IP address is
displayed here. Because it is dynamic, it will change.
Status The status of the DDNS service connection is
displayed here.
Update To manually trigger an update, click this button.
Clone Your PC’s MAC Click this button to clone the MAC
address of the computer you are using.
Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.

Setup > Advanced Routing

This screen is used to set up the Router’s advanced functions. Operating Mode allows you to select the type(s) of advanced functions you use. Dynamic Routing automatically adjusts how packets travel on your network. Static Routing sets up a fixed route to another network destination.
Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.

Setup > MAC Address Clone

A MAC address is a 12-digit code assigned to a unique piece of hardware for identification. Some ISPs will require you to register a MAC address in order to access the Internet. If you do not wish to re-register the MAC address with your ISP, you may assign the MAC address you have currently registered with your ISP to the Router with the MAC Address Clone feature.
Setup > MAC Address Clone
MAC Address Clone
Enabled/Disabled To have the MAC address cloned,
select Enabled.
MAC Address Enter the MAC address registered with
your ISP here.
Setup > Advanced Routing
Advanced Routing
NAT
Enabled/Disabled If this Router is hosting your network’s
connection to the Internet, keep the default, Enabled. If another router exists on your network, select Disabled. When the NAT setting is disabled, dynamic routing will be enabled.
Dynamic Routing (RIP)
Enabled/Disabled This feature enables the Router to
automatically adjust to physical changes in the network’s layout and exchange routing tables with the other router(s). The Router determines the network packets’ route based on the fewest number of hops between the source and the destination. When the NAT setting is enabled, the Dynamic Routing feature is automatically disabled. When the NAT setting is disabled, this feature is available. Select Enabled to use the Dynamic Routing feature.
Static Routing
A static route is a pre-determined pathway that network information must travel to reach a specific host or network.
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Chapter 3
Advanced Configuration
Enter the information described below to set up a new static route.
Route Entries To set up a static route between the Router
and another network, select a number from the drop­down list. Click Delete This Entry to delete a static route.
Enter Route Name Enter a name for the Route here,
using a maximum of 25 alphanumeric characters.
Destination LAN IP The Destination LAN IP is the address
of the remote network or host to which you want to assign a static route.
Subnet Mask The Subnet Mask determines which
portion of a Destination LAN IP address is the network portion, and which portion is the host portion.
Gateway This is the IP address of the gateway device that
allows for contact between the Router and the remote network or host.
Interface This interface tells you whether the Destination
LAN IP address is on the LAN and Wireless (Ethernet and wireless networks) or the Internet (WAN).
Click Show Routing Table to view the static routes you have already set up.

Wireless > Basic Wireless Settings

The basic settings for wireless networking are set on this screen.
Wireless > Basic Wireless Settings
There are two ways to configure the Router’s wireless network(s), manual and Wi-Fi Protected Setup. To manually configure the wireless settings, use the Basic Wireless Settings screen.
If you have client devices, such as wireless adapters, that support Wi-Fi Protected Setup, then you can use Wi-Fi Protected Setup to automatically configure wireless security for your wireless network(s). To use Wi-Fi Protected Setup, refer to your wireless adapter’s documentation.
Advanced Routing > Routing Table
Routing Table
For each route, the Destination LAN IP address, Subnet Mask, Gateway, and Interface are displayed. Click Refresh to update the information. Click Close to exit this screen.
Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel
Changes to cancel your changes.
NOTE: If you have client devices that do not
support Wi-Fi Protected Setup, click the Wireless Security tab. Note the security settings, and then
manually enter them on those devices.
Wireless Network
Network Mode From this drop-down menu, you can
select the wireless standards running on your network(s). If you have Wireless-G and Wireless-B devices in your network(s), keep the default setting, Mixed. If you have only Wireless-G devices, select Wireless-G only. If you have only Wireless-B devices, select Wireless-B only.
Wireless Channel Select the channel you want to use.
To allow the Router to select the best available wireless channel, keep the default, Auto.
SSID1/2 The SSID is the network name shared among all
devices in a wireless network. The Router can support up to two wireless networks. By default, one wireless network is enabled, and you can create a second wireless network.
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