Canon T50 User Manual

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Welcome to the world of SLR photography! Your new T50
combines built-in power winding with the sophisticated
for interesting and professional-looking photo
graphs. The
Before you begin, take a few minutes to read these
It is a good idea to acquaint yourself with the camera by
When reading these instructions, unfold the front and back flaps or this booklet
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electronics of Canon's programmed SLRs. It is as easy to use as a compact camera, yet affords the special flexibility that only SLRs give: lens interchangeability. The T50 takes care of every exposure worry for you from regular daylight shooting, to flash photography when accompanied by the Canon Speedlite 244T. Even film loading is automatic. You'll find the built-in power winder very helpful when taking "action" pictures or shooting by remote control with the Remote Switch 60 T3. And because it is an SLR, you can use the T50 with any of Canon's over 50 interchangeable FD lenses.
for easy reference to the camera's parts.
T50 is truly the camera for all and everyone, regardless of experience.
instructions. They have been written so that you can quickly master the operations of the camera, while also providing some tips and explanations on photography.
first taking some pictures without any film loaded in the camera. Load film once you feel comfortable with the camera
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Table of Contents
1.
Attaching the Lens
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2. Setting the Lens for Programmed AE 8
3. Loading the Batteries 9
4. Checking the Batteries 10
5. Selector Dial 11
6. Setting the Film Speed 12
7. Loading the Film 13
8. Learning to Hold the Camera Correctly 15
9. Shooting 16
10. Continuous Shooting 18
11. The T50's Viewfinder 19
12. Focusing Aids 20
13. Viewfinder Information 21
14. Self-Timer 22
15. Rewinding the Film 23
16. Dedicated Flash Photography with the 244T 24
17. Photography with the Remote Switch 60 T3 26
18. Other Accessories 27
19. Carrying the Camera 29
20. Caring for Your Camera 30
21. Specifications 32
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1. Attaching the Lens
Turn the rear lens cap in the di-
rection of the arrow until it stops.
To reattach the rear lens cap, align it
This camera is designed for use with
Fish-eye 7.5 mm f/5.6
AE signal pins
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Then pull it off the lens.
Remove the body cap.
with the lens as illustrated. Then lightly push it in and turn it clockwise until it stops.
Canon FD lenses only. Lenses and accessories shown below cannot be used with the T 50.
FL series lenses TS35 mm f/2.8
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Reflex 500 mm f/8 Macrophoto 20 mm f/3.5 Macrophoto 35 mm f/2.8 Close-up system accessories such as Extension Tubes or Bellows without
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To mount the lens, first align the
red positioning point on the lens
Then turn the lens in the direc
tion
To dismount the lens, turn the lens
After mounting the lens, make
Be sure to place the lens with its
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with the red dot above the camera mount as illustrated.
of the arrow until it stops and the lens release button pops out with a click.
in the direction of the arrow while pressing the lens release button.
sure the lens release button has popped out. Otherwise, the lens will not work properly. DO NOT press the lens release button while mounting, or it may not pop out.
front end down (as illustrated) to avoid damaging the protruding pins
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2. Setting the Lens for Programmed AE
Remove the front lens cap
While pressing in the AE lock pin,
"A" will be in line with the red dot
Note:
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turn the aperture ring in the direction of the arrow until "A" click-stops at the distance index.
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on the camera. If you forget to do this, automatic exposure will be impossible. Since programmed AE requires this setting, be sure to always check that the lens is set at "A"
If you disengage the aperture ring from the "A" mark, the camera's shutter speed will remain set at 1/60 sec. At the same time, a red "M" will appear in the viewfinder when you depress the shutter button halfway.
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3. Loading the Batteries
The T50 needs batteries to power it.
Use two new penlight (size AA, 1.5V)
Push the battery chamber cover
Load the batteries so that their
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batteries of the same brand. We recommend Alkaline-manganese (LR6) batteries for longer battery life. Carbon-zinc batteries may also be used, but their life is shorter. DO NOT use Ni-Cd batteries.
opening latch. The battery chamber cover will flip open.
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terminals face the directions indicated on the back of the battery chamber cover. The camera will not function if the batteries are loaded incorrectly.
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4. Checking the Batteries
Hints:
1. Wipe the battery terminals and the
If you hear beeping sounds, you can
Battery Life
Figures = shooting in normal temperatures (20°C, or 68°F)
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camera contacts with a clean, dry cloth before loading to ensure proper contact.
2. When shooting in temperatures below 0°C (32°F), keep your camera and spare batteries close to your body or in a pocket until you are ready to take a picture. Although batteries may not function well in low temperatures, do not throw them away. They may work perfectly again once they are restored to room temperature.
3. Remove the batteries if you do not expect to use the camera for about three weeks or longer.
start taking pictures. If the beeping sounds are not emitted, battery power is insufficient. In this case, replace the batteries. (The selector dial automatically returns to "L" when you remove your finger.)
Rotate the selector dial to "B.C."
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5. Selector Dial
"PROGRAM" is the picture-
taking
position.
"SELF" is the position for self timer
"L" locks the shutter to prevent
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photography.
accidental shutter release. Turn the dial to "L" when not using the camera; this conserves battery power.
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6. Setting the Film Speed
While pressing the lock release
button, rotate the film speed dial
A film's ISO/ASA number (for
(Figures in parentheses are intermediate film speeds represented by
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until the ISO/ASA of your film is aligned with the green index. This is necessary for getting correct exposure.
example, ISO/ASA 100) represents its sensitivity to light. The higher the number, the less light needed for an exposure. Thus, with ISO/ASA 400 film you can shoot even in dim light.
dots on the film speed dial )
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7. Loading the Film
Pull up the rewind knob until the
back cover pops open.
The T50 uses color or black and
Pull the film leader across the
Shield the film from direct
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white film (negative or slide) in standard 35 mm cartridges. Place the cartridge in the film chamber as shown. Then push the rewind knob down, turning it until it drops into its normal posi­tion.
camera so that its tip is aligned with the orange index in the lower right-hand side of the film chamber. If the film leader ex­tends past the orange line, manually wind the excess film back into the film cartridge. Make sure the film perforations are engaged with the sprocket teeth, then close the back cover.
Too much film slack.
sunlight while loading it.
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Turn the selector dial to
“PROGRAM."
Keep your finger pressed on the
Each time you advance the film,
While loading the film, take
Since exposure will not be cor-
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shutter button until the frame counter automatically stops at "1." While doing this, keep an eye on the rewind knob. If it rotates in the direction of the arrow (see above right), the film is loaded correctly.
the frame counter also advances to the next frame. It can count up to 36 frames. The numbers 12, 20, 24, and 36 are in orange to call your attention to the fact that rolls with those numbers of frames are or are almost finished.
care not to touch the shutter curtain (shown in red).
rect between "S" and "1," please do not take pictures before you have advanced the film to frame “1.”
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8. Learning to Hold the Camera Correctly
Loading the Film in Low or
Humid Temperatures
The slightest movement of your
Hints:
Take care not to touch the rewind
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In low temperatures, film with a long leader may become curled. Manually wind the excess leader back into the cartridge to straighten out the curl. Then pull the film back out and align its tip with the orange index. When the humidity is high, film becomes soft and easily torn. Keep the film stored in its canister until just before you load it to keep it from tearing.
body during shutter release may cause blur in the picture. The best way to prevent camera movement is to hold the camera firmly, with your left hand sup­porting the camera and lens. Press your left elbow to your body and lightly press the camera against your cheek or forehead. For a vertical shot, steady at least one elbow against your body Spread your feet slightly apart, one foot ahead of the other, and relax.
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1. Lean against a steady support like a tree, a wall, or a table, if available. This way your pictures will be just that much sharper.
2. There is, of course, no one cor­rect way to hold the camera Experiment to find the most suitable way for you. Select a method that provides comfort in addition to stability. It may help to practice in front of a mirror.
knob and button when taking vertical shots.
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9. Shooting
Make sure that the selector dial is set
to "PROGRAM."
Shutter speed is the amount of time
Look into the viewfinder. Turn the
the basis of exposure. Since the T50
Gently press the shutter button
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the shutter remains open for exposure. Aperture in photo ter­minology refers to the size of the lens opening. Shutter speed and aperture are the variables forming
focusing ring until the main subject is sharp and compose the picture.
is programmed to select and set the best aperture/shutter speed combination for you automatically, you will not have to worry about making any manual settings.
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halfway to check for correct exposure. If a solid green "P" appears in the right side of the viewfinder, exposure will be correct. A slowly blinking "P" (about 2 times per second) is a camera shake warning. This means the shutter speed is 1/30 sec or slower, so it is best to use flash. If flash is not available, bring more light into the picture, or mount your camera on a tripod.
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A rapidly blinking "P" (about 8
times per second) means shooting
The solid line indicates the meter coupling
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is not possible without the use of flash. See p. 24 for more on photography with the Canon Speedlite 244T.
range in programmed AE when the FD 50 mm f/1.4 is used.
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10. Continuous Shooting
Press the shutter button all the way.
The film will automatically advance to
One of the greatest features of the
The film will be automatically ad-
For a single exposure:
Remove
For continuous shooting:
Just keep
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the next frame.
T50 is its built-in power winder. This lets you concentrate on the action in front of the camera, so that you can take a whole roll of pictures without ever removing your eye from the viewfinder.
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vanced as long as the shutter button is depressed.
your finger from the shutter button as soon as the shutter is released.
your finger on the shutter button for as many pictures as you wish to take. Continuous shooting takes place at a maximum speed of 1.4 fps (frames per second).
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11. The T50's Viewfinder
The T50's viewfinder is bright and easy to use, displaying only the
necessary information through a Light-Emitting Diode (LED) system of
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illumination. You may have been wondering how the T50 measures lighting conditions and provides correct exposure. This is accomplished through the Center-Weighted Averaging System by way of a silicon photocell. It reads the entire viewing area with emphasis on the central portion where the subject is most likely to be placed. Canon has used this system in all of its "A" series cameras, and it has proven to be very reliable and accurate.
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12. Focusing Aids
Out-of-focus
The focusing aids in the center of the
1. Laser Matte Screen --------When it
Note:
The center of the view finder is
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viewfinder will help you focus all your pictures sharply. They can be used alone or in combination. See the illustration on the facing page.
enlarged for your easy understanding.
In-focus
is difficult to focus the subject, use the laser matte screen. It appears fuzzy until the subject is in focus.
2. Microprism Rangefinder -----­Shimmers when the subject is out of focus. It is clear and steady when in focus.
3. New Split Rangefinder -------­Divides the subject in half horizontally. Especially useful for subjects with vertical lines. The subject is in focus when the two halves merge to become one unbroken image.
When using a lens with a maximum aperture of f/5.6 or smaller, half of the split-image rangefinder may take on a slight color.
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13. Viewfinder Information
4.
Manual control LED
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Blinks when the lens aperture ring is detached from "A." Warns that exposure may not be correct
5. Programmed AE control LED/Camera shake, Under­exposure warning "P" lights up to indicate correct exposure. Slow blinking warns for camera shake; rapid blinking means shooting not possible.
6. Flash-charge completion LED; with 244T, also flash exposure confirmation. Lights up when flash is charged, and with the 244T, confirms auto flash exposure.
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14. Self-Timer
Set the selector dial to "SELF" and
focus your picture.
To start the self-timer, press the
At two seconds before shutter
Hint:
The T50 sets the exposure the
If you have started the self-timer
Following exposure, unless you
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shutter button. A beeping sound will be emitted. The shutter will be released automatically ten seconds later.
release, the camera will begin to beep at a faster rate.
When a tripod is not available, put the camera on a table for self-timed photography.
moment you press the shutter button. To ensure correct expo­sure, be sure to look through or cover the viewfinder when press­ing the shutter button to avoid stray incoming light. Also do not stand in font of the lens.
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and wish to cancel it before shutter release, rotate the selector dial back to "PROGRAM" or "L."
want to use the self-timer for the next frame, reset the selector dial to "PROGRAM" or "L."
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15. Rewinding the Film
At the end of the roll of film, film
First press in the rewind button.
Then turn the rewind crank in the
If you do not remove your
DO NOT open the back cover
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advance will stop automatically and, after a pause, the camera will beep to inform you.
finger from the shutter button after film advance has stopped. the camera will continue to beep until you let go of the shutter button.
(Once you have pressed it, you can remove your finger.)
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direction of the arrow. Keep turning until you feel no further pressure on the rewind crank.
until the film is completely rewound. Doing so may ruin most or all of your film.
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16. Dedicated Flash Photography with the Canon Speedlite 244T
When the rewind crank feels loose,
open the back cover. The frame
Switch to flash photography when
The 244T should only De used
Turn the main switch ON and set
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counter will automatically return to "S." Remove the film cartridge as illustrated and place it back in its canister. It should be developed as soon as possible.
Note:
There is an extremely rare possibility that, after rewinding your film, the mirror inside the camera body may not flip back to its normal position. If this happens, simply press the rewind button. The mirror will then return to its normal position.
the green "P" starts to blink. For best results, we recommend using the 244T with the T50. It is incredibly easy to use, and has been designed exclusively to go along with the T50.
with the T50.
the ISO/ASA film speed on the flash.
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Depress the shutter button half
way;
once the " ! " mark signals that the
If the subject is too far from the
When using "A" series
It is recommended to use a
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flash is charged, you are ready for flash photography. You need not make any settings. The aperture is automatically set for the best exposure results. The shutter speed is also set au­tomatically to X-sync (1/60 sec).
flash, the green "P" will blink rapidly to warn you. Move closer to your subject in such cases.
Speedlites and the 533G or 577G with the T50, the shutter speed is set automatically to X­sync (1 /60 sec), and the aperture is adjusted au­tomatically to the aperture value of the flash as soon as the pilot lamp glows.
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Canon flash unit on the T50. Using a flash or flash accessory of another make may cause the camera to work improperly or even possibly damage the
-
camera itself.
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17. Photography with the Remote Switch 60
The Remote Switch 60 T3 is a
useful accessory that has also
Attach the 60 T3 to the remote
Depress the remote switch
Since the remote switch
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been designed exclusively for the T50. Attached directly to the camera body, it enables you to shoot by remote control. And since the T50 has a built-in power winder, you do not need an extra accessory to advance the film. With the optional Exten­sion Cord 1000 T3 (approxi­mately 10 m, or 30 ft), you can shoot from a distance, especially useful when photographing wild­life.
control socket of the camera body.
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release button to take a picture For continuous shooting, slide the release button to the running lock position.
shutter button and the camera shutter button are independent of each other, the camera's shutter button may be used, even if the Remote Switch 60 T3 is attached.
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18. Other Accessories
Lens Hood
Dioptric Adjustment Lenses S
We strongly recommend the use of a lens hood to keep
out side light which may cause flare and ghost images to
Ten eyesight correction lenses are available in the powers
Note:
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form on the image. Rigid Canon hoods also help to protect the lens from shock. Use only a hood which is specified for your particular lens. Most Canon hoods fit into the bayonet mount and are fixed by turning. For more details, please see the lens instruction manual.
of +3, +2, +1.5, +1, +0.5, 0, -0.5, -2, -3 and -4 diopters. They may make viewing and focusing easier if you are near- or farsighted. Slide the Eyecup T up to remove it before you attach the dioptric adjustment lens to the camera. Choose the one which is closest to your eyeglass prescription, and make a practical test if possible.
Attaching the dioptric adjustment lens with the Eyecup T is not possible.
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Canon Wireless Controller LC-1
Interval Timer TM-1 Quartz
This accessory is a remote control photography
device using infrared rays to control cameras from a
The Canon Interval Timer TM-1 Quartz allows
Note:
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distance. The LC-1 is particularly useful in sports photography, wildlife photography, news coverage, and for numerous other fields. The Wireless Controller LC-1 consists of a transmitter and a receiver. Up to three cameras can be operated in series when the receivers are set to different channels.
unmanned shooting at timed intervals between 1 second and 30 minutes in fourteen steps. Its quartz control assures a precise time interval. It is especially handy for the observation, recording, and analysis of plant and animal life.
Attach the Remote Switch Adapter T3 when using the camera with the Wireless Controller LC-1, Interval Timer TM-11 Quartz, or older remote control accessories. Also, cover the viewfinder of the camera when using those accessories to avoid stray incoming light.
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19. Carrying the Camera
Thread the ends of the strap
through the rings on the camera
For carrying the camera, in par-
Unsnap the top cover of the case
Do not forget to turn the
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as shown.
ticular, insert it into its semi-hard case (optional accessory) as shown.
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to remove it. Turn the lens focusing ring to infinity () before closing the top cover again.
selector dial to "L" to prevent accidental shutter release while carrying the camera.
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20. Caring for Your Camera
As with any precision instrument, proper care and
maintenance involve a few simple rules in addition to
1. The best thing you can do for your T50 is to use it
2.
Keep the camera and lens out of direct sun
light and
3. To keep the camera in top condition during prolonged
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common sense. Observing these few rules will keep your T50 in top condition at all times.
regularly. In the event that you must store it for quite a while, first remove it from its case or camera bag. Remove the batteries. Wrap the camera in a clean, soft cloth and place it in a cool, dry, dust-free place. If you store the body and lens separately, attach both the body and rear lens caps.
away from "hot spots," such as the trunk, rear window shelf or glove compartment of a car. Do not store the camera in a laboratory or other such area where chemi­cals may cause corrosion.
storage, occasionally insert the batteries and take several blank shots to "exercise" the mechanisms. Check the operation of each part before you use the camera following long storage.
4. Water, spray, excessive humidity, dust and sand are your camera's worst enemies. Clean it especially well immediately after you use it at the beach.
5. To clean the exterior of the camera body, first blow off dust with a blower brush. Wipe off smudges with a silicone cloth or chamois leather. If smudges remain on the eyepiece after using a blower brush, wipe it lightly with lens cleaning tissue which has been moistened with a couple of drops of lens cleaner.
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6. If the lens surfaces are clean, yet the view-
finder appears dusty, the picture will not be
8. To clean the lens surfaces, use only a blower
7. The film chamber needs cleaning from time to
Aerosol spray dust removers are not recom-
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affected by the dust in the viewfinder. If the mirror gets dirty, it will not affect pictures but it may make viewing difficult. Dust it VERY gently with a blower brush. If further cleaning is necessary, NEVER do it yourself but take the camera to the nearest authorized Canon service facility.
time to remove film dust which may scratch the film. Gently dust it out with a blower brush. Be careful NEVER to press on the shutter curtain.
brush, cleaning fluid and tissue made specially for cleaning camera lenses. Carefully follow the lens instruction manual. Chamois leather or a silicone cloth may be used for wiping smudges off the lens barrel-NEVER use such cloths on the glass surfaces!
mended for the shutter curtain area. If used, hold the can at least 20 cm (8 inches) away from the curtain.
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SPECIFICATIONS
Type:
35 mm SLR (Single-Lens Reflex) camera with
electronically-controlled programmed AE (Automatic
Meter Coupling Range:
EV 1 to EV 18 with ISO
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Exposure).
Exposure Modes: Programmed AE and programmed AE
flash photography with Canon Speedlite 244T
Format: 24 x 36 mm. Usable Lenses: Canon FD series lenses only.
Viewfinder: Fixed eye-level pentaprism.
Field of View: 92% vertical and 93% horizontal coverage
of the actual picture area. Magnification: 0 83X at infinity with a standard lens. Viewfinder Information: Information is displayed by way of LED digital display positioned to the right of viewing area (P): Programmed AE indicator. 2 Hz flashing
indicates camera shake warning; 8 Hz flashing indicates underexposure warning.
(M): Manual aperture setting. 4 Hz flashing indicates
exposure may be incorrect.
(~): Flash charge-completion display.
AE Mechanism: Electronically-controlled programmed
AE
Light Metering System: TTL (Through-The-Lens),
Center-weighted average by SPC (Silicon Pho­tocell). Stopped-down metering is impossible and Non-FD lenses and close-up system accessories without AE signal pins cannot be used
100/21°, ASA 100 film.
Film Speed Scale: ISO 25/15°, ASA 25-ISO 1600/33°,
ASA 1600.
Shutter: Vertical travel focal-plane, electromagnetic
attraction shutter. Electronically controlled. Shutter Speed: Automatically controlled from 2 sec to 1/1000 sec at "A." 1/60 sec when disengaged from "A."
Mirror: Instant-return, with shock and noise absorber.
Self-timer: Electronically controlled. Ten-second time lag activated by pressing shutter button. Beep sounds to indicate operation; sound frequency increases two secs before shutter release.
Selector Dial: Four positions: "SELF," "PROGRAM," "L,"
and "B.C." At "L" all active circuits are cut off as a safety feature.
Shutter Button: Two-step, electromagnetic shutter
button Pressing it halfway activates the indicators Pressing it all the way sets shutter in operation.
Flash Synchronization: X-sync at 1/60 sec. Direct
contact at accessory shoe for hot-shoe type flash. When used with Canon "A" series Speedlites, 533G, or 577G, shutter speed is automatically set and aperture is also automatically set to the aperture value of the flash when the pilot lamp glows.
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