Can-Am Renegade Operator's Manual

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WARNING
YOUR VEHICLE CAN BE HAZARDOUS TO OPERATE. A collision or rollover can occur quickly, even during rou tin e maneuvers such as turning and d riv­ing on hills or over obstacles, if yo u fail to take proper precautions. For your safety, understand and follow all the warnings contained in this Operator's Guide and the labels on your vehicle. Failure to follow these
warnings can result in SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH!
Keep this Operator's Guide with the vehicle at all times.
WARNING
Disregarding any of the safety precautions and instructions contained in this Operator's Guide, SAFETY VIDEO and on-product labels could cause injury including the possibility of death!
WARNING
This vehicle may exceed the performance of other vehicles you have ridden in the past. This category S (sport) is a high performance vehicle for off road use only. It is for sport type recreational and competitive use by operators with advanced skills and substantial experience.
Printed in Canada. (vmo2007-015 DR) ®™ and the BRP logo are trademarks of Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. or its affiliates. ©2006 Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. and BRP US Inc. All rights reserved.
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IMPORTANT INFORMATION
This Operator’s Guide utilizes the following symbols to emphasize particular in­formation:
The Safety Alert Symbol indicates a potential personal injury hazard.
WARNING
CAUTION: Denotes an instru c tion which, i f not followed, could severely damage vehicle components.
NOTE: I ndicat es supplementary information needed to fully c om plete an instruc-
tion. All safety documentation should rem a in with the vehicle at t he time of sale. All content of the SAFETY INFORMATION s ec t ion should be interpreted by the
reader as a warning which, if not followed, m a y result in injury including the pos­sibility of death.
In Canada, products are distributed by Bom bardier Rec rea tional Products Inc. (BRP). In USA, products are distributed by BRP US Inc.
The following trademarks are the property of Bombardier Recreationa l Prod­ucts Inc.:
Can-Am™ Renegade™
®
Rotax XP-S™ TTI™ DESS™
Indicates a potential hazard that, if not avoided, could result in serious injury or death.
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FOREWORD
Congratulations on your purchase of a new Can-Am™ ATV. It is backed by the BRP warranty and a network of autho­rized Can-Am dealers ready to provide the parts, service or accessories you may require.
Your dealer is committed to your satis­faction. He has taken training to per­form the initial setup and inspection of your vehicle as well as completed the final adjustment before you took possession. At delivery, y our dea ler would have explain ed the operation, maintenance and safety features of the vehicle. We trust you have tak­en full advantage of this! If you need more complete servicing information, please ask your dealer.
Atdelivery,youwerealsoinformedof the warranty coverage and completed the Warranty R egistration Form which is to be sent to us for processing. In the near future you should be receiv­ing a warranty card which will confirm our receipt of the registration as well as be used for warranty or recall pur­poses.
You are invited to con tact our cus­tomer assistance center should you experience problems which cannot be resolved by an authorized Can-Am dealer.
It is understood that this Operator’s Guide may be translated into another language. In the event of a ny discrep­ancy, the English version shall prevail. Throughout this document the mascu­line is used to denote the masculine or feminine.
If you want to view and/or print an extra copy of your Operator's Guide, simply visit the following website www.operatorsguide.brp.com.Al­so note that the guide is available in several languages.
The information and components/ system descriptions contained in this document are correct at the time of publication. BRP, however, maintains a policy of continuous improvem ent of its products witho ut imposing upon itself any obligation to install them on products previously manufa c tured. Due to late changes, some differ­ences between the manufactur ed product and the descriptions and/or specifications in this guide may occur. BRP reserves t he right at any time to discontinue or change specifications, designs, features, models or e quip­ment wi thout incurring any obligation upon itself.
The illustrations in this document show the typical construction of the different assemblies and may not re­produce the full detail or exact shape of the parts. However, they represent parts that have the same or similar function.
The use of RIGHT and LE FT indica­tions in the text alw ays refers to driv­ing pos ition (when sitting on vehicle).
Specifications are given in the inter­national metric system with the SAE U.S. equivalent in pa renthes is. Where precise accuracy is not required, some conversions are rounded off for easier use.
We recommend genuine BRP prod­ucts for r eplacem ent parts and a cces­sories. They’ve been especially de­signed for your vehicle and manufac­tured to meet BRP’s demanding stan­dards.
A SHOP MA NUA L can be obtained for complete service and maintenance in­formation and more repair information.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
While reading this Operator’s Guide, remember that:
WARNING
Indicates a potential hazard that, if not avoided, could result in serious in­jury or death.
NOTICE................................................................................ 7
INTRODUCTION ..................................................................... 8
SAFETY INFORMATION
SPECIAL SAFETY MESSAGES ................................................... 10
OPERATION WARNINGS.......................................................... 13
RIDING THE VEHICLE.............................................................. 40
Pre-Operation Check ........................................................... 41
Clothing .......................................................................... 42
Carrying Loads .................................................................. 43
Hauling a Trailer (if so equi pped) .............................................. 43
Working with your Vehicle ..................................................... 43
Recreational Riding ............................................................. 44
Environment..................................................................... 44
Design Limitation ............................................................... 45
Off-Highway Operation......................................................... 45
General Operating and Safety Precautions .. . ............................... 45
Uphill Driving .................................................................... 46
Downhill Driving ................................................................ 46
Side Hilling ....................................................................... 46
Drop-Offs ........................................................................ 46
Riding Techniques .............................................................. 47
Routine Maintenance........................................................... 53
HANG TAG .......................................................................... 54
ON-PRODUCT LABELS............................................................ 55
VEHICLE INFORMATION
HOW TO IDENTIFY YOUR VEHICLE............................................. 60
Engine Identification Number ................................................. 60
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NOISE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM REGULATION ....................... 61
EMISSION REQUIREMENTS ..................................................... 62
BREAK-IN PERIOD.................................................................. 63
CONTROLS/INSTRUMENTS/EQUIPMENT .................................... 64
1) Throttle Lever ................................................................ 65
2) 2WD/4WD Selector.......................................................... 65
3) Brake Lever................................................................... 65
4) Parking Brake................................................................. 66
5) Transmission Lever .......................................................... 66
6) Multifunction Switch ........................................................ 67
7) Multifunction Gauge......................................................... 69
8) 12-Volt Power Outlet ........................................................ 73
9) Ignition Switch ............................................................... 73
10) Fuel Tank Cap............................................................... 73
11) Brake Pedal ................................................................. 74
12) Footpeg...................................................................... 74
13) Central Panel................................................................ 74
14) Rear Storage Compartment............................................... 75
15) Seat Latch................................................................... 75
16) Rear Cargo Area ............................................................ 76
17) Recovery Hook ............................................................. 76
18) Radiator Cap ................................................................ 76
19) Fuses ........................................................................ 76
20) Tool Kit....................................................................... 77
21) Dipstick ...................................................................... 77
22) Brake Lever Fluid Reservoir ............................................... 77
23) Brake Pedal Fluid Reservoir ............................................... 77
24) Engine Coolant Reservoir.................................................. 78
LIQUIDS.............................................................................. 79
Fuel............................................................................... 79
Engine Oil........................................................................ 79
Gearbox Oil...................................................................... 81
Engine Coolant.................................................................. 81
Brake Fluid....................................................................... 82
Battery ........................................................................... 82
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS..................................................... 83
General........................................................................... 83
Pre-Operation Check ........................................................... 83
Starting the Engine ............................................................. 84
Shifting the Transmission ...................................................... 84
2WD/4WD Selector............................................................. 84
Stopping the Engine............................................................ 85
Post-Operation Care............................................................ 85
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SPECIAL PROCEDURES........................................................... 86
Turn Over ........................................................................ 86
Vehicle Immersion.............................................................. 86
CARGO AND TRANSPORTATION ............................................... 87
TROUBLESHOOTING.............................................................. 89
SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................... 93
MAINTENANCE INFORMATION
MAINTENANCE CHART ........................................................... 98
GENERAL .......................................................................... 102
ENGINE ............................................................................ 103
Oil Change and Oil Filter Replacement..................................... 103
Coolant Replacement ........................................................ 103
Air Filter........................................................................ 104
Drive Belt ...................................................................... 105
CVT Cover Drain Screw ...................................................... 105
Valve Adjustment ............................................................. 105
Spark Arrester................................................................. 105
Radiator........................................................................ 106
GEARBOX ......................................................................... 107
Oil Change..................................................................... 107
FUEL SYSTEM .................................................................... 108
Throttle C a ble Lubrication . . . ................................................. 108
Throttle Lever Adjustment ................................................... 109
ELECTRICAL....................................................................... 111
Spark Plug ..................................................................... 111
Battery ......................................................................... 111
Fuses........................................................................... 112
Bulb Replacement ............................................................ 113
DRIVE TRAIN...................................................................... 115
Drive Shaft Boot/Protector................................................... 115
Wheel . ......................................................................... 115
Wheel Bearing Condition . .. ................................................. 115
Tires/Wheels .................................................................. 116
SUSPENSION..................................................................... 118
Lubrication ..................................................................... 118
Inspection...................................................................... 118
Adjustment .................................................................... 118
BRAKE.............................................................................. 119
Adjustment/Inspection ....................................................... 119
Brake Fluid Replacement .................................................... 119
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BODY/FRAME..................................................................... 120
Engine Area ................................................................... 120
Recovery Latching Point Condition ......................................... 120
Chassis Fasteners .. . ......................................................... 120
Seat Fasteners ................................................................ 120
Vehicle Cleaning and Protection............................................. 120
STORAGE AND PRESEASON PREPARATION ............................... 121
WARRANTY
BRP LIMITED WARRANTY NORTH AMERICA: 2007 CAN-AM BRP I NTERNATIONAL LIMITED WARRANTY: 2007 CAN-AM BRP EUROPEAN UNION MEMBE R S TATES LI MIT ED WARRANTY: 2007
CAN-AM
TM
ATVS ................................................................. 132
TM
ATV . . . 124
TM
ATV .... 128
PRIVACY OBLIGATION/DISCLAIMER......................................... 136
CHANGE OF ADDRESS/OWNERSHIP .. . ..................................... 137
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NOTICE
This Operator's Guide ha s been pre­pared to acquaint the owner/operator of a new vehicle with the various ve­hicle controls, maintenance and safe operating ins tructions . It is indispens­able for the proper use o f the product.
This Operator's Guide uses the follow­ing symbols.
WARNING
Indicates a potential hazard that, if not avoided, could result in serious injury or death.
CAUTION: Denotes an instruction which, if not followed, could se­verely damage vehicle compo­nents.
NOTE: Indicates supplementary infor-
mation needed to fully complete an in­struction.
Although the mere reading of such in­formation does not eliminate the ha z­ard, the understanding and application of the information will promote the correct use of this vehicle.
To fully appreciate the pleasures, en­joyment and excitement of using this vehicle, there are some basic rules that MUST be observed and followed by any user.
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INTRODUCTION
Your dealer should have provided you with some basic information on the particular controls and features of your new vehicle. Please take the time to study this Operator's Guide and all on-product warning labels as well as the SAFETY VIDEO that came with this vehicle. They more completely describe what you should know about this vehicle before riding it.
Whether you are a new us er or an experienced rider, it is important for your persona l safety that y ou know the controls and features of this vehicle. Equally important is knowing how to properly ride.
Irrespective of your age, experience or state regulations, it is always prudent for you or any other person who may ride your vehicle, to take an approved safe riding course. Please check with your dealer or local authorities for avail­ability in your area. If you are a com­pletely new rider, this should be done before your first ride. Yo ur instructor should be able to provide advice on lo­cal conditions and safe riding practices particular to the area.
Riding conditions vary from place to place. Each is subject to weather conditions which ma y radically change from time to time and from season to season.
Riding on sand is different than rid­ing on snow or t hrough forests or marshes. Each location may require a greater degree of awareness a nd skill. Show good judgement. Always proceed with caution. Please do not take any unnecessary risks that could leave you stran ded or possibly injured.
The contents of this Operator's Guide provide riding information which has been proven reliable by other users. They are not i ntended as a definitive means of avoiding accidents. How you apply this information, coupled with your mental and physical condi­tion, the particular terrain hazard and your risk acceptance level will have an effect on your riding experience. Have fun... and ride responsibly.
This Operator's Guide ha s been pre­pared to acquaint the owner/operator of a new vehicle with the various ve­hicle controls, maintenance and safe operating instructions. They a re indis­pensable for the proper use of the product.
We would be pleased to receive any comments on the content and format of this Operator's Guide, the SA FETY VIDEO or on-product warnings labels.
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SAFETY
INFORMATION
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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SPECIAL SAFETY MESSAGES
THIS V EHICLE IS NOT A TOY AN D CAN BE HAZARDOUS TO O PERATE.
This vehicle handles differently from other vehicles including motorcycles and cars. A collision or rollover can occur quickly, even during routine ma­neuvers such as t urning and driving on hills or over obstacles, if you fail to take proper precautions.
SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH can re­sult if you do not follow these instruc­tions:
Read this Operator's Guide and all
on-product warning labels careful­ly and follow the operating proce­dures described. Watch and pay at­tention to the SAFETY VIDEO be­fore operation.
Never opera te this v ehicle without
proper instruction. Takeatrain- ing course. All operators should receive training from a certified instructor. Contact an authorized Can-Am deale r for more informa­tions. USA and Canada Only: to find out about available training course nearest you, call the S pec ialty Ve­hicle Institute of America (SVIA) at 1 800 877-2887 or in Canada , the Canada safety Council (CSC) at 1 (613) 739-1535 ext. 227.
Always follow this age recommen-
dation: A person under 16 years old should never operate this vehicle.
Never carry a passenger on this ve-
hicle.
Never operate this vehicle on any
paved surfaces, including side­walks, d riveways, parking lots and streets.
Never operate this vehicle on any
public street, road or highway, ev en a dirt or gravel one.
Never take place on this vehicle
without wearing an approv ed hel­met that fits properly. You shoul d also wear eye protection (goggles or face shield), gloves, boots, long sleeved shirt or jacket, and long pants.
Never cons um e alcohol or drugs be-
fore or while riding this vehicle.
Never operate a t excessive speeds.
Always go at a speed that is prop­er for the terrain, visibility, and op­erating conditions, and your ex peri­ence.
Never attempt wheelies, jumps , or
other stunts.
Always inspect your vehicle each
time you use it to make sure it is in safe operating c ondition. Al ways follow the inspection a nd mainte­nance procedures and schedules described in this Operator's Guide.
Always keep both hands on the
handlebars and both feet on the footrests of the vehicle during op­eration.
Always go slowly and be extra
careful when operating on unfa­miliar terrain. Always be alert to changing terrain conditions when operating this vehicle.
Never operate on excessively
rough, slippery or loose terrain un­til you have learn ed and practiced the skills necessary to control this vehicle on such terrain. Always be especially cautious on these kinds of terrain.
Always follow proper procedures
for turning as desc r ibed further in this Operator's Guide. Practice turning at low speeds before at­tempting to turn at faster speeds. Do not turn at excessive speed.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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Never operate this vehicle on hills
too steep for the vehicle or for your abilities. Practice on smaller hills before attempting larger hills.
Always follow proper procedures
for climbing hills as described further in this Operator's G uide. Check the terrain c ar efully before you start up any hill. Never climb hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces. Shift your weight forward. Never open the throt­tle suddenly or make sudden gear changes. Never go over the top of any hill at high speed.
Always follow proper procedures
for going down hi lls and for brak­ing on hills as described further in this Operator's Guide. Check t he terrain carefully before you start down any hill. S hift your weight backward. Never go down a hill at high speed. Avoid going down a hill at an angle t ha t would cause the vehicle to lean s ha rply to one side. Go straight down the hill where possible.
Always follow proper procedures
for crossing the side of a hill as described further in t his Operato r's Guide. Avoid hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces. Shift your weight to the uphill side of the vehicle. Nev er attempt to turn the vehicle around on any hill un­til you have mastered the turning technique described i n this Opera­tor's Guide on level ground. Avoid crossing the side of a steep hill if possible.
Always use proper procedures if
you stall or roll backwards when climbing a hill. To avoid stalling, use proper gear and maintain a steady speed when climbing a hill. If you stall or roll backwards, follow the spe cial procedure f or braking described in this Operat or's Guide. Dismount on the uphill side or to a side if pointed straight uphill. Turn the vehicle around and remount, following the procedure described further in this Operator's Guide.
Always c hec k for obstacles before
operating in a new area. Nev er at­tempt to operate over large obsta­cles, such as large rocks or fallen trees. Always follow proper proce­dures when operating over obsta­cles as described further in this Op­erator's Guide.
Always be careful when skidding
or sliding. Learn to sa fely control skidding or sliding by practicing at low speeds and on l ev el smooth terrain. On extremely slippery s ur­faces, such as ice, go slowly and be very cautious in order to reduce the chance of skidding out of control.
Never operate this v ehicle in fast
flowing water or in water deeper than that specified in this Opera­tor's Guide. Remember that wet brakes may have reduced stopping ability. Test your brakes after leav­ing water. If necessary, apply them several times to let friction dry out the pads.
Always be s ure there are no ob-
stacles or people behind the vehi­cle when you operate in reverse. When it is safe to proceed in re­verse, go slowly.
Always use the size and type tires
specified further in this Operator's Guide. Always mai ntain proper tire pressure as described further in this Operator's Guide.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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Never modify this vehicle through
improper installation or use of ac­cessories. On ly use BRP's ap­proved accessories. NEVER install passenger seat or use the cargo area to c a rry a passenger.
Never exceed the stated load lim-
its for this vehicle including ope ra­tor, all other loads and a dded acces­sories. Cargo should be properly distributed and securely attached. Reduce speed and follow i ns truc­tions in this manual for carrying car­go or pulling a trailer. Allow greater distance for braking.
FOR MORE INFOR MATION
ABOUT ATV S AFETY, contact an
authorized Ca n- A m dealer to find out about available training courses nearest you. USA and Canada only: Call the Specialty Vehicle Institute of Amer­ica (SVIA) at 1 800 877-2887 or in Canada, the Canada Safety Council (CSC) at 1 (613) 739-1535 ext. 227.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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OPERATION WARNINGS
While reading this Operator’s Guide, remember that:
WARNING
Indicates a potential hazard that, if not avoided, could result in serious in­jury or death.
The following warning and their format have been requested by the United States Consumer Product Safety Commission and are required to be in the Operator's Guide for all ATVs.
NOTE: T h e following illustra tions are general representations only. Your model may differ.
WARNING
V00A0AQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this vehicle without proper instruction.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The risk of an accident is greatly increased if the operator does not know how to operate this vehicle properly in different situations and on different types of terrain.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Beginning and inexperienced operators should complete a training course. They should then regularly practice the skills learned in the course and the operating techniques described in this Operator's Guide.
For more information about the training course, contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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WARNING
V00A01Q
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to follow the age recommendations for this vehicle.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
A lack of respect for this age rec ommendation can lead to severe injury or death of the child.
Even though a child may be within the age group for which this vehicle is recommended, he may not have the skills, abilities, or judgment needed to operate this vehicle safely and may be involved in a serious accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
No one under 16 should operate this vehicle.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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WARNING
V00A02Q
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Carrying a passenger on this vehicle.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Greatly reduces your ability to balance and control this vehicle. Could cause an accident , resulting in harm to you and/or your passenger.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never carry passenger. Even with a long seat that provides unrestricted operator movement, it is not designed nor intended to carry passenger (s).
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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WARNING
V00A03Q
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this vehicle on p aved surfaces.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The tires are designed for off-road use only, not for u s e on paveme nt. Paved surfac es may seriously affect handling and control of this vehicle, and may cause the vehicle to go out of control.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never operate t his vehicle on any paved surfaces, including sidewalks, driveways, parking lots and streets.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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WARNING
V00A04Q
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this vehicle on public streets, roads or highways.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
You can collide with another vehicle.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never operate this vehicle on any publi c street, road or highway, even a dirt or gravel one. In many states or provinces it is illegal to operate this vehicle on public streets, roads o r hi ghways.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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WARNING
V00A06Q
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Riding this vehicle without wearing an appr oved helm et, eye protection and protective clothing.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The following items concern all ATV's operator:
– riding w ithout an approved helmet increases the chances of a severe
head injury or death in the event of an accident
– riding without eye protection can result in an acciden t and increases
the chances of a severe injur y in the event of an accident
– riding wi thou t protective clothing increases the chances of severe in-
jury in the event of an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always wear an approved helmet that fits properly. You sho uld also wear:
– eye protection (goggles or face shield) – gloves and boots – Iong sleeved s hi rt or jacket –Iongpants.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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WARNING
V00A07Q
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Riding this vehicle after consuming alcohol or drugs.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could seriously affect your judgment. Could cause you to react more slowly. Could affect your balance and perception. Could result in an accident or death.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while riding this vehicle.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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WARNING
V00A08Q
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this vehicle at ex ce ssive speeds.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Increases your chances of losin g control o f the vehi c le, which can result i n an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always travel at a speed which is p roper for the terra in , visibility and op­erating conditions, and yo ur experience.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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WARNING
V00A09Q
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Attempting wheelies, jumps and other stunts.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Increases the chance of an accident, including an overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never attempt stunts, such as wheelies or jumps. Do not try to sh ow off.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to inspect the vehicle before operating. Failure to properly maintain the vehicle.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Increases the possibility of an acc id ent or equipment damage.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always inspect your vehicle each tim e you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating condition.
Always follow the inspection and m ai ntenance procedures and schedules described further in this Operator's Guide.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Riding on frozen waterways.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Severe injury or death can result if the vehicle and/or operator break through the ice.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never ride this vehicle on a frozen surface before you are sure the ice is thick enough and sound enough to support the vehicle and its load, as well as the force that is created by a moving vehicle.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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WARNING
V00A0BQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Removing hands from handlebar or feet from the footrests during opera­tion.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Removing even one hand or foot can reduce your ability to control the vehicle or could cause you to lose your balance and fall off the vehicle. If you remove a foot from the footrests, your foot or leg may come into contact with the rear wheels, which could injure you or cause an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always keep both hands on the handlebar and both feet on the footrests during vehicle operation.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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WARNING
V00A0CQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to use extra care when operating this vehicle on unfamiliar terrain.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
You can come upon hidden rocks, bumps, or holes, without enough time to react.
Could result in the vehicle overturning or loss of control.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Go slowly and be extra carefu l when operating on unfam iliar terrain. Always be alert to changing terrain conditions when operating the vehicle.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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WARNING
V00A0DQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to use extra care when operating on excess ively rou gh, slipper y or loose terrain.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could cause loss of traction or vehicle control, which could result in an accident, including an overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Do not operate on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain until you have learned and practiced the skills necessary to control this vehicle on such terrain.
Always be especially cautious on these kinds of terrain.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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WARNING
V00A0EQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Turning improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Vehicle could go out of control, causing a collision or overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always follow proper proced ures for turning as described further in this Operator's Guide. Practice turning at low speeds before attempting to turn at faster speeds.
Do not turn at excess iv e s peed.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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WARNING
V00A0QQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating on excessivel y s teep hills.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The vehicle can overturn more eas ily on extremely steep hills than on level surfaces or s mall hills.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never operate this vehicle on hills too steep for the vehicle or f or your abil­ities.
Practice on smaller hills before attempting larger hills.
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WARNING
V00A0FQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Climbing hills improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could cause loss of control or cause vehicle to overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always follow proper procedures for climbing hills as described further in this Operator's Guide.
Always check the terrain carefully before you start up any hill. Never climb hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces. Shift your weight forward. Never open the throttle suddenly or make sudden gear chang es. The ve-
hicle could flip over backwards. Never go over the top of any hill at high speed. An obstacl e, a sharp drop,
or another vehicle or person could be on the other side of the hill.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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WARNING
V00A0GQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Going d own a hill improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could cause loss of control or cause vehicle to overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always follow proper procedures for going down hills as described further in this Operator's Guide. NOTE: A special technique is required when brak­ing as you go down a hill.
Always check the te rrain carefully before you s tart d ow n any hill. Shift your wei ght backward. Never go down a hill at high speed. Avoid going down a hill at an angle which would cause the vehicle to lean
sharply to one side. Go straight down the hill where possible.
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WARNING
V00A0HQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Improperly crossing h ills or turning on hills.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could cause loss of control or cause vehicle to overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never attempt to turn the veh icle around on a ny hill until you have mas­tered the turning technique as described further in this Operator's Guide on level ground. Be very care ful when turnin g o n any hill.
Avoid crossing the side of a steep hill if possible.
When crossing the side of a hill:
Always follow proper procedures as described further in this Operator's Guide.
Avoid hills with e xcessively slippery or loose surfaces. Shift your weight to the uphill side of the vehicle.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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WARNING
V00A0IQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Stalling, rolling backwards or improperly dismounting while climbing a hill.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could result in vehicle overturning.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Use proper gear and maintain steady speed when c limbing a hill.
If you lose all forward speed:
Keep your w ei gh t uphill. N ever open the throttle sudden ly or make sudden gear changes. The vehicle could flip over backwards.
Apply the brakes. Lock parking brake after you are stopped. Dismount on uphill side, or to a side if pointed straight uphill.
If you begin rolling backwards:
Keep your w ei gh t uphill. N ever open the throttle sudden ly or make sudden gear changes. The vehicle could flip over backwards.
Never apply the rear brake while rolling backwards. Apply the front brake gradually. When fully stopped, apply rear brake as w ell and lock parking brake. Dismount on uphill side, or to a side if pointed straight uphill. Turn the vehicle around an d remount, following the procedure described
further in t his Operator's Guide.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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Page 34
WARNING
V00A0JQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Improperly operating over obstacles.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could cause loss of control or a collision. Could cause the vehicle to overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Before operating in a new area, check for obstacles. Never attempt to ride over large obstac l es, such as large rocks or fallen
trees. When you go over obstacles, always follow proper procedures as de -
scribed further in this Operator's Guide.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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WARNING
V00A0KQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Skidding or sliding improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
You may lose control of this vehicle. You ma y also regain traction unexpectedly, which may cause the vehicle
to overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Learn to safely control skidding or sliding by practicing at lo w speeds and on level smooth terrain.
On extremely slippery surfaces, such as ice, go slowl y and be very cautious in order to reduce the chance of skidding or sliding out of control.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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Page 36
WARNING
V00A0LQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this vehicle through deep or fast flowing water.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Tires may float, causing loss of traction and loss of control, which could lead to an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never operate this vehicle in fas t flowing water or in water deeper than that specified further in this O perator's G uide.
Check water dept h and current before you attempt to cross any water. Wa­ter should not go above footrests.
Remember that wet brakes may have reduced stopping ab ility. Test your brakes after leaving water. If necessary, apply them several times to let friction dry out the pads.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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WARNING
V00A0MQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Improperly operating i n reverse.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
You could hit an obstacle or person behind the vehicle, resulting in serious injury.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
When you select reverse gear, make sure there are no obstacles or people behind the vehicle. When it is safe to proceed, go slowly.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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Page 38
WARNING
V00A0OQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this vehicle with improper tires , or with improper o r uneven tire pressure.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Use of improper tires on this vehicle, or operation of this vehicle with im­proper or uneven tire pressure, may cause loss o f control, ti re blow outs, tire to move around on its rim and increases the r isk of an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always use the size and type of tires s pecified further in this Operator's Guide for this vehicle.
Always maintain proper tire pressure as described further in this Opera­tor's Guide.
Always replace wheels or tires that are damaged .
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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WARNING
V00A0NQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this vehicle with improper modifications.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Improper installation of accessories or modification of this ve hicle may cause changes in handling which in some situations could lead to an acci­dent.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never modify this vehicle thro ugh improper i nstal lation or use of acces­sories. All parts and accessories added to this vehicle should be approved by BRP and should be installed and used according to instructions. If you have questions, consult an authorized Can-Am dealer.
NEVER install passenger seat or use the cargo area to c arry a pas s e nger. Modification of the veh icle to increase speed and p erformance may violate
the terms and conditions of your vehicle limi te d warranty. In addition, cer­tain modifications including the removal of engine or exhaust components are illegal under most laws.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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Page 40
WARNING
V00A0PQ
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Overloading this vehicle or carrying or towing cargo improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could cause changes in vehicle handling which could lead to an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never exceed the stated load capacity for this vehicle including operator, as well as other loads and added accessories.
Cargo should be properly distributed and securely attached. Reduce speed when carrying cargo or pulling a trailer. Allow greater dis-
tance for braking. Always follow the instructions in this Op erator's Guide for carrying cargo
or pulling a trailer.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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WARNING
V03M01Q
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Transporting flammable or dangerous material can lead to explosions.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
This can c ause serious injury or death.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never transport flammable or dan gerous material.
While reading this Operator’s Guide, remember that:
WARNING
Indicates a potential hazard that, if not avoided, could result in serious in­jury or death.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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RIDING THE VEHICLE
To fully appreciate the pleasures and excitement of riding this vehicle, there are some basic rules and tips th at you MUST follow. Some may be new to you while others may be common sense or o bv ious. Nonetheless , we ask that you take a few minutes to read this Operator's Guide completely before you operate this vehicl e.
Information in this Operator's Guide is limited. It is strongly recommend­ed that you obtain further inform ation and training from your local authori­ties, ATV clubs, a recognized ATV train­ing organization or contact an autho­rized Can-Am dealer. USA and Canada Only: to find out about available training cou rse nearest you, call the Spe cialty Vehicle Institute of Am erica (SVIA) at 1 800 877-2887 or in Canada, the Canada safety Council (CSC) at 1 (613) 739-1535 ext. 227.
The U.S. Consumer Produ ct Safety Commission and all ATV manufac­turers do not recommended anyone under the a ge of 16 to ride an ATV having an engine higher tha n 90 cc. For the child's safety, we strongly recommend you also follow and en­force this rec om m enda tion. You are the so le judge of a rider's capability to understand the risks and operate a vehicle safely.
Persons with c ogniti ve or physical im­pairments or who are high risk takers have an increased exposure to over­turns or collisions which may result in injury including death.
Become completely familiar with the operational controls and the general operation of the vehicle before ven­turing into off road conditions. Prac­tice driving in a suitable area free of hazards and feel the respons e of each control. Drive at low speeds. High­er speeds require greater experience, knowledge and suitable riding condi­tions.
Not all vehicles are the same. Each has its own unique perform a nc e char­acteristics, controls and fe atures. Each will ride and handle differently.
Never assume that the vehicle will go everywhere safely. Sudden changes in terrain c a used by holes, depres­sions, ba nk s, softer or harder " ground" or other irregularities may cause the vehicle to topple or become unstable. To avoid this, slow down and always observe the terrain ah ead. If the vehi­cle does begin to topple or tipover, it is usually the best advice to immediately get off... AWAY from the direction of the tipover!
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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Pre-Operation Check
WARNING
The pre-operation check is very important prior to operating the vehicle. Always check th e prop­er operatio n of critical controls, safety features and mechanical components before starting. If not done, severe injury or death might occur.
Before using this vehicle, the operator should always:
• Apply parking brake and check if it operates properly.
• Check tire pressure and condition.
• Check wheels and bearings for wear and damage.
• Check location of controls and en­sure they work properly.
• Verify if steering operates freely.
• Activate throttle c ontrol lever sever­al times to e ns ure it operates freely. It must return to idle position when released.
• Activate the brake levers and brake pedal to mak e sure the brakes fully apply. Levers and pedal must fully return when released.
• Ensure transm iss ion lever is work­ing t hen reset in PARK position.
• Check fuel, oil and co olant levels.
• Check for oil leaks on the engine/ gearbox and drive train compo­nents.
• Clean headlamps and taillight.
• Ensure front centra l panel and rear storage compartment cover are properly latched.
• Ensure seat is properly l atched.
• If you transport cargo, respect load capacity. Ensure cargo is properly secured to the cargo area eyelets.
• Look and feel for loose parts while engine is off. Check fa s t eners .
• Ensure the path of travel is free of persons and obstacles.
• Check operation of ignition switch, engine start bu tto n, engine stop switch, headlamps, taillight and in­dicator lights.
• Start engine, remove parking brake and drive forward slowly a few feet then apply all brakes individually to test them.
• Check operation of 2WD/4WD se­lector.
Correct any problem you may have found before riding. See an autho­rized Can-Am dealer as necessary.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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Clothing
Actual weather conditions should help you decide how to dress. However, it is important that the operator always wear the appropriate protective clothing and appare l, including an approved helmet, eye protection, boots, gloves, long sleeved shirt and pants. This type of clothing will provide you protection from some of the minor hazards you may encounter en route. Operator must nev­er wear loose clothing suc h as a scarf that may get entangled in the vehicle or on tree branches and s hrubs . Depending on conditions, a ntifogging goggles or sunglasses may be required. Different colored lenses available for goggle s or sunglasses help you distinguish terrain variations. Sunglasses should only be worn during the daytime.
Approved
helmet
Eye protection
Rigid chin
guard
Chest
protector
Long
sleeves
Gloves
V00A0RN
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42
Long, sturdy
pants
Boots
SAFETY INFORMATION
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Carryi ng Loads
Any l oad carried on the vehicle's carrying rack(s) will affect the stability and con­trol of the vehicle . For this reason, do not exceed the load limits of the vehicle's manufacturer. Always make sure the load is secured and ca nnot interfere with your proper control. Always be awa r e that the "load" may slide or fall off and create an accident. Avoid loads that may protrude sideways and get snagged or caught in brush or other obstacles. Avoid covering and obstructing the headlamp or taillight with the c a rgo.
This vehicle is designed specifically to c a rry an opera tor only. E v en with a long seat that provide unre stricted operator movem ents, they are not design ed nor intended to carry passenger(s). NEVER install passenger seat or use the cargo area to carry passenger(s). Carrying passenger(s) may affect the stability and your control of the vehicle.
Hauling a Trailer (if so equipped)
Riding this vehicle with a trailer substantially increases the risk of toppling, espe­cially on inclined slopes. If a trailer is used behind the vehicle make sure that its hitch is c om pa tible with the one on the vehicle . Make sure the trailer is horiz ontal with the vehicle. (In so m e instances a special exte ns ion may have to be install ed on the vehicle hitch). Use security chains to secure the trailer with the ve hicle. This vehicle may require additional stopping distanc e if ha uli ng hea v y l oads , es­pecially on inclined surfaces. Be careful not to skid or slide. When stopped or parked, block the vehicle and trailer wheels from possible movement. Always make sure load is even ly distribu ted on the tra iler. Use caution when disconnect­ing a loaded trailer; it or its load may topple on you or others. Do not turn at hi gh speeds.
Working with your Vehicle
Your vehicle can help you p erform a number of different LIGHT tasks ranging from snow removal to pulling wood or carrying cargo. A variety of accessories are av ailable from your authorized Can-Am dealer. However, always respect the load and capacities of the vehicle. Overloading of the vehicle can overstress the components and caus e failure. To prevent poss ible injury, it is equally important to follow the instructions and warnings that accompany the accessory. Avoid any physical exe rtion through lifting or pulling of heavy loa ds or manpowering the vehicle. (Continue to read RECREATIONAL RIDING below) .
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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Recreational Riding
Respect the rights and limitations of others. Stay a way from areas designa ted for other types of off road use. This includes snowmobile trails, equestrian trails, cross country ski trails, mountain bike trails, etc. Never assume there are no other users on t he trail. Always stay to the complete right of the trail and do not zig zag to one side of the trail the n the other. Be prepared to stop or pull off to the side if another trail user appears in front of you.
Join a local ATV club. They wi ll provide you with a map a nd advice or inform you where you can ride. If a club does not exist in your a rea, help start one. Group riding and c lub activities provide a pleasurable, social experience.
Always keep a safe distance from other riders. Your judgment of speed, ter­rain conditions, weather, mechanical condition of your vehicle and the "trust in judgment" you h ave in others around you will help you make a better choice of appropriate safe distance. This vehicle, like any other motorized vehicle, cannot stop "on a dime".
Before you ride, tell someone where you are planning to travel and your expected time of return. Never consume alco hol or drugs before or while riding!
Depending on the length of yo ur ride, carry addi tional tools or emergency e quip­ment. Find out where you can get additional gasoline and oil. Be prepared for the possible conditions you may encounter. An emergency first aid k it should always be a consideration.
Environment
One of the benefits of this vehicle is that it can take y ou off the beaten path away from most communities. However, you should alwa y s respect nature and the rights of others to enjoy it. Do not ride in environmentally sensitive areas. Do not drive over fores t crops or shrubs... nor cut down trees or take down fencing... nor spin y our wheels and destroy the terrain. “Tread Lightly”.
Chasing wildlife is in many areas illegal. Wildlife can die of exhaustion after being chased by a motorized veh icle. If you encounter animals on the trail, stop and observe quietly and with caution. It w ill be one of the better memories of your life.
Observe the rule... “what you take in, carry out”. Do not litter. D o not start campfires unless you have permission to do so... and then only ... away from dry areas . The hazards you may create on the trail may cause injury to others or yourself, even at a later date.
Respect farm lands . A lw a ys obtain the permission of the landowner b efore riding on private land. Respect crops, farm animals and property lines. If you come to a closed a gate, close it again after yourself.
Finally, do not pollute streams, lakes or rivers and do not modify the engine or muffling system, or remove any of its components.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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Design Limitation
Although the vehicle is exceptionally rugged for its class, it is still a light vehicle by definition and its operation must be restricted to its proper purpose.
The addition of weight to any part of the vehicle changes its gravitational stability and modifies its performance.
Off-Highw ay Operation
The very na ture of off-highway operation is dangerous. Any terrain, w hich has not been speciall y prepared to carry vehicles, presents an inherent danger where angularity, terrain subs ta nc e and exact steepness are unpredictable. The terrain itself presents a continual elem ent of danger, which mus t be know ingly accepted by anyone venturin g ov er it.
An operator who takes a vehicle off-road should always exercise the utmost care in selecting the safest path and keeping close watch on the terrain ahead of him. On no acco unt should the vehicle be operat ed by anyone who is not completely familiar with the driving instructions applicable to the vehicle, nor should it be operated on steep or treacherous terrain.
General Ope rating and Safety Prec autions
Care, caution, experience and driving skill a re the best precautions against the hazards of vehicle operation.
Whenever there is the slightest doubt that the vehicle can safely negotiate an obstacle or a particular piece of terrain, always choose an alternate route.
In off-roa d operation, power and traction, not speed, are important. Nev er drive faster than visibility and your own ability to select a safe route permit.
Constantly watch the terrain ahea d for sudden changes in slopes or obstacles, such as rocks or stumps, that may cause loss of stability, resulting in tipover or rollover.
Never operate the vehicle if the controls do not function normally. When operating in r ev ers e, check that the path behind the vehicle is free of peo-
ple or obstacles. Proceed slowly and avoid sharp turns. When stopped or parked, always apply the parking brake. This is especially im-
portant when parking on a slope. On ve ry steep inclines or if the vehi cle is car­rying cargo, the wheels should be blocked using rocks or bricks. Remember to turn the fuel valve to the closed pos iti on.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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Page 48
Uphill Driving
Due to configuration, thi s vehicle has excellent climbing ability, so much so that tipover is possible before tra ction is lost. For exa m ple, it is com m on to enco unter terrain situations where t he top of the hill has eroded to a point that the hill peak rises very sharply. The vehicle can readily negotiate such a condition, however, in doing so, when the front of the vehicle is driven to a point that the v ehicle's balance changes rearward tipover can oc c ur.
The same situation may apply if an embedded object causes the front of the vehicle to climb more tha n des ired. If such a situation occurs take an alternate route. Be aware of side hilling dangers when doing so.
It is also wise to know the terrain condition on the other side of the hill or bank. All too often there e xists a sha rp drop-off that is impos sible to negotiate or descend.
Downhill Driving
This vehicle can climb slopes that are steeper than it c a n safely desc end. There­fore, it is essential to assure that a safe route exists to descend a slope before you climb it.
Decelerating while negotiating a slippery downhill slope could "toboggan" t he ve­hicle. Maintain steady speed and/ or accelerate slightly to regain control.
Side Hilling
Whenever possible, s uc h operation should be avoided. If ne ce ssary, do so with extreme caution. Side hilling on steep inclines could result in rollover. In addi­tion, slippery or unfirm su r faces could result in uncontrollable side sliding. Do not attempt to turn the vehicle downhill with the slide. Avoid all objects or de­pressions that will intensify the raising of on e side of the vehicle higher than the other, thus causing rollover.
Drop-Offs
This vehicle will "bottom-out" and usually stop if either the front or rear wheels are driven over a drop-off. If the drop is sharp or deep, the vehicl e will nose dive and tipover.
WARNING
Avoid negotiatin g drop-offs. Rev ers e and select an alternate route.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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Riding Techniques
Riding your vehicle too fast for the conditions ma y result in injury. Apply only enough throttle to proceed safely. Statistics show that high speed turns usually result in mishaps and injury. Always remember that this vehicle is heavy! Its pure weight alone m a y entrap y ou sh ould it fall and pin you down.
This vehicle is not designed for jumping nor can it, or you, absorb the energy of high impacts such as jumping. Performing "wheelies" c a n cause the vehicle to flip over onto you. Both prac t ices have a high risk for you and shoul d be avoid ed at all times.
To maintain proper control it is strongly advised that you keep your hands on the handlebar and within easy reach of all controls. The same holds true for your feet. To minimize t he possibility of any leg or foot inju ry, keep your feet o n the footrests at all times. Do not direct your toes outwards nor place your foot out to assist turning as they can be hit or snagged by passing ob stacles or may contact the wheels.
V00A0UL
Even though there is an adequate suspensions system on this vehicle there are "washboard" or rough terrain conditions that will make you feel uncomfortable and even cause back i njury. "Posting" or riding in a crouched position will often be required. Slow down and allow your flexed legs to absorb impact.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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Page 50
This vehi cle is not des igned for riding on roa ds or highways. In most places it is an illegal practice. Riding your vehicle on roads or highways could cause a collision to occur with another vehicle. The tires of this vehicle are not suited for pav ed road use. Pavement may seri ous ly affect the handling and control of the vehicle. Riding on roads or soft shoulders may confuse other road users, especially if your lights are on. If you have to cross a road, the lead driver s hould get off his vehicle then observe and give directions to the other riders. The last person after crossing then assists the lead driver to cross. Do not travel sidewalks. They are designated for pedes trian us e.
Water can be a unique hazard. If it is too deep the v ehicle may "float" and to pple. Check the water depth and current before you a ttem pt to cross any wa ter. Wat er should not go above the footrest. Be wary of sli ppery surfaces such as rocks, grass, logs, etc., both in the w ate r a nd on its banks. A loss of traction m a y occur. Do not attempt to enter the water at high speed. The water will act as a brake and could throw you.
V00A0VL
Water will affect the braking ability of your vehicle. Make sure you dry the brakes by applying them several times after the vehicle leaves the water.
Mud or marsh lands ma y be encountered near water. Be prepared for sudden "holes" or changes in depth. Similarly so, be watchful of hazards such as rocks, logs, etc., partially covered by vegetation.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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If your trip crosses frozen waterways, make sure that the ice is thick enough and sound enough to support the total weight of yourself, the vehicle and its load. Be ever watc hful of open water... it is a sure indication that the ice thickness wil l vary. If i n doubt, do not attempt to cross.
Ice will also affect the control of vehicle. Slow down and do not "gun" the throttle. This will only result in spinning of the tires and pos s ibl e tipover of the vehicle. Avoid rapid bra k ing. This again will pos s ibly result in an uncontrolled slide and tipover of the veh icle. Slush should be avoi ded a t all times since it could block the operation or controls of the vehicle.
Sand and riding on sand dunes or on snow is another unique experience but there are some ba s ic precautions that should be observed. Wet, deep or fine sand/snow may create a loss of traction and cause the vehicle to slide, drop off or become "bogged" down. If this occurs look for a firmer base. Again, the best advice is to s low down and be watchful of the conditions.
When riding in sand dunes it is advisable to equip the vehicle w ith an antenna type sa fety flag. This will help make your location more visible to others over the next sa nd dune. Proceed carefully should you see another safety flag ahead. Since t he antenna type safety flag can snag and rebou nd on y our body if caught, do not use it in areas where there a re low hanging branches or obstacles.
Riding on loose stones or gravel is very similar to riding on ice. They will affect the steering of vehicle... possibly causing it to slide and tipover especially at high speeds. In addition, braking distance may be a effected. Remem ber that "gunning" the throttle or sliding may c a us e loose stones to be ejected rearwards into the pa t h of another rider's way. Never do it del iberately.
V00A0WL
If you do get into a slide or skid, it may help to turn the handlebar into the direction of the skid until you regain control. Never jam the bra kes and lock the wheels.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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Page 52
Respect and follow all posted trail signs. They are there to help you and others. Obstacles in the "trail" should be traversed with caution. This includes loose
rocks, fallen trees, slippery surfaces, fences, posts, and embankments and de­pressions. You should av oid them whenever possible. Remember that some obstacles are too large or dangerous to cross and should b e a vo ided. Small rocks or fallen trees may be safely crossed. . . approach at a 90° angle. Sta nd on the footrests while kee ping your knees flexed. Adjust speed without losing momen­tum and do not "gun" the throttle. Hold handlebar firmly. Place your body weight rearwards and proceed. Do not try to lift t he vehicle front wheels off the ground. Be aware that the object may be slippery or may move while crossing.
When driving on hills or slopes two th ings are highly im portant... be prepar ed for slippery surfaces or terrain variations and obstacl es and... use proper body positioning.
Uphill
Keep your body weight forward towards th e top of the hill. Keep your feet on the footpegs and shift into low gear the n accelerate and when necessary, change gear quickly as you climb. Do not over- sp eed s ince this may cau se the front of the vehicle to lift from the ground and fall back on you. If the hill is too steep and you cannot proceed or the vehicle begins to roll backwar ds , apply the brake, being careful not to slide. Dismount then use the "U" turn or "K" turn (w hile walking back, next to the vehicle on the up hill side and with a hand on the brake lever, slowly ba c k the rear of the vehicle toward the top of the hill then drive dow nhill). Always walk or dism ount on the upside of the slope while keeping clear of the vehicle and its rotating wheels. D o not try to hold on to the v ehicle if it begins to topple. Stay clear. Do not ride over t he crest of the hill at high speed. Obstacles, including sharp drop-offs, may exist.
V00A0XL
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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Downhill
Keep your body weight rearwa rds . Apply the brake gradually to prevent skidding. Do not "coast" down the slope using solely engine comp res sion or in neutral gear.
V00A0YL
While reading this Operator’s Guide, remember that:
WARNING
Indicates a potential hazard that, if not avoided, could result in serious in­jury or death.
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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Page 54
Side Hilling
This is one of the most risky types of riding since it may drastically change the balance of the vehicle. It should be avoided wherever possible. If it is nece ssary to do so how ev er, it is important that you ALWAYS keep your body weight on the upside of the slope... and be prepared to dismount on tha t side should the vehicle begin to topple. Do not try to stop or save the vehicle from damage.
V00A0ZL
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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Routine Maintenance
Once your ride completed, it is wise to remove any build up of snow, ice, m ud a nd grime. Not only will this he lp you keep your ve hicle longer and in good condition for resale but will eliminate potential ha zards the next time y ou us e the vehicle. Wash your vehicle in warm soapy water then allow it to dry. (A towel may help). Do not wash y our vehicle outside during freezing weather. A pply appropriate lubrication as described in the MAINTENANCE section.
Part of your responsibility towards safety is to respect the contents of this Op­erator's Guide. It provides valuable advice on how to properly take care of your vehicle. If further a ssistance is required your authorized Can- Am dealer i s always willing to help.
Modification of th e vehicle to increase speed and performance may violate the terms and con ditions of your vehicle limited warranty. In addition, certain modifi­cations including the remov al of engine or exhaust components are illegal under most laws.
Changing the wheel and/or tire size may affect the stability of the vehicle. Incor­rect tire pressure may lead to blow outs or cause a tire to move around on its rim and become lost or dama ged. Wheels or tires which are damaged should always be replac ed.
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Page 56
HANG TAG
This vehicle comes with a hang tag and labels containing important safety infor­mation.
Any person who rides this vehicle s hould read and understand this information before riding.
V02M0FL
USA and Canada Only
704901107
vmo2006-005-009_en
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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ON-PRODUCT LABELS
The following labels are on your v ehicle and they s hould be c ons idered perma­nent parts of the vehicle. If missing or damaged, they can be replaced free of charge. See an authorized Can-Am dealer.
NOTE: The following illustrations used in this Operator's Guide are a general representation only. Your model may differ.
vmo2007-015-001_a
vmo2007-015-002_a
vmo2007-015-003_a
vmo2007-015-004_a
vmo2007-015-006_a
vmo2007-015-005_a
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SAFETY INFORMATION
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Page 58
V01M01Z
Label 1
Label 2
Label 3
V07M06Y
Label 4
V07M07Y
V01M02Z
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56
V01M07Z
SAFETY INFORMATION
Label 5
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Label 6
vmo2007-015-019_en
Label 7
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Label 8
vmo2006-014-003_a
INTERNATIONAL MODELS ONLY
Label 9
vmo2007-002-002
LOCATED UNDER SEAT ON THE UPPER BAR OF FRAME
____________
SAFETY INFORMATION
vmo2007-015-020_en
V02M05Y
NEVER c arry a passenger on this c argo ar ea MA XIMUM REAR LOAD : XX lb (XX kg) e venly distribute d.
Label 10
___________
704 901 333
57
Page 60
vmo2007-015-021
Label 11
___________
58
SAFETY INFORMATION
___________
Page 61
VEHICLE
INFORMATION
_____________________
59
Page 62
HOW TO IDENTIFY YOU R VE HICLE
The main components of your vehi­cle (engine and frame) are identified by different serial numbers. It may sometimes become necessary to lo­cate these numbers for warranty pur­poses or to trace your vehicle in the event of loss. These numbers are re­quired by the authorized Can-Am deal­er to complete warranty claims prop­erly. No warranty will be allowed by BRP Inc. if the engine identification number (EIN) o r vehicle identification number (VIN) is removed or mutilated in any way. We strongly recomme nd that you tak e note of a ll the serial num­bers on your vehicle and sup ply th em to your insurance company.
Vehicle Identifi ca tio n Number
vmr2007-011-001_b
TYPICAL — VE HICLE SERIAL NUMBER LABEL
1. VIN (Vehicle Identification Number)
2. Model number
Engine Identificat ion Number
vmr2006-038-001_a
TYPICAL — ENGINE SERIAL NUM BER LABEL
1. E I N (Engine Ident if ication Number)
Compliance Label
This label indicates vehicle's compli­ance in many countries.
LABEL LOCATION
Renegade
Under seat, on the upper bar of f rame
vmo2007-015-015_a
1. Vehicle serial number label location
______________________
60
V00M02Y
USA AND CANADA
V00M03Y
OTHER COUNTRIES IN THE WORLD
Page 63
NOISE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM REGULATION
USA and Canada Only
Tampering with Noise Control System Is Pro hi bited!
U.S. Federal l aw and Canadian provincial laws may prohibit the following acts or the causing there of:
1. The removal or renderin g inoperative by any pers on other than for purposes of ma intenance, repair or replacement of any device or element of desi gn incorporated into a ny new v ehicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or delivery to t he ultima te purchaser or while it is in use or
2. The use of the vehicle after such device or element of design has been re­moved or rendered inoperative by any person.
Among those Acts Pre sumed to Constitute Tampering Are the Acts Listed Below:
1. Removal or alteration or the puncturing of the muffler or any engine compo­nent which conducts removal of engine exhaust gases.
2. Removal or alteration o r the puncturing of any part of the in take system.
3. Replacing any moving parts of the vehicle or parts of the exhaust or intake system, with pa rts other than those specified by the manu facturer.
4. Lack of proper maintenance.
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61
Page 64
EMISSION REQUIREMENTS
USA Only
The California Air Resources Board (CARB) requires that your vehicle comply with applicable exhaust emissions stand ards during its useful life, wh en operated and maintained according to the instructions supplied.
A non-compliance Red Label (as well as a Green Label) is obtained annually during California Vehicle registration. The appropriate label is denoted by the vehicle identification number (in the 8
VEHICLE CATEGORY VIN 8THCHARACTER
Non-complying Red Label
Complying Green Label
th
character detailed herein).
Must denote a C or 3
Any alphanumeric designation other
than a C or 3
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62
Page 65
BREAK-IN P ERIOD
Engine
A break-in period of 10 operating hours is required before running the vehicle at sustained full throttle.
CAUTION: Never mix o il with fuel. This veh icle has a 4-stroke eng in e. Oil must be added to engine base only.
During this period, maximum throttle should n ot exceed 3/4. However, brief full acceleration a nd speed variations contribute to a good break-in. Contin­ued wide open throttle accelerations, prolonged c r uising speeds and engine overheating are detrimental during the break-in period.
Belt
A new belt requires a b reak-in period of 50 km (30 miles). Avoid strong acceleration/deceleration, pulling a load or high speed cruising.
10-Hour Inspe ction
NOTE: The 10-hour inspec tion is at the expense of the vehicle owner.
As with any precision piece of me­chanical equipment, we suggest that after the first 10 hours, 300 km (185 mi) or 30 days after the pur­chase, whichever comes first, your vehicle be inspected by an authorized Can-Am dealer. This inspection w ill give yo u the opportunity to discuss the unanswered questions you may have encountered during the first hours of operation.
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63
Page 66
CONTROLS/INSTRUMENTS/EQUIPMENT
NOTE: Some controls/instruments /eq uipment are optional.
10
16
7
23
22
24
3
4
19
18
13
vmo2007-015-016_a
vdd2007-001-024_a
______________________
64
vdd2007-001-022_b
Page 67
While reading this Operator’s Guide, remember that:
WARNING
Indicates a potential hazard that, if not avoided, could result in serious in­jury or death.
NOTE: This sec tion gives ba s ic func-
tions of the various controls of your ve­hicle. For more details of how to op-
1
erate one control in conjunction with some others, refer to OPERATING IN- STRUCTIONS further in this section.
2
1) Throttle Lever
When pushed, it increases the engine speed that allows the enga gement of the transmission on the selected gear.
When released, the engine speed should retu rn automatically to idle a nd the vehicle will gradually slow down.
2
3
V07I01Y
TYPICAL
1. Th rottle lever
2. To accelerate
3. To de celerate
1
2) 2W D/4WD S elector
This selector allow to choos e between 2WD or 4WD.
3
V07I01Z
TYPICAL
1. S e lector
2. 2W D position
3. 4W D position
3) Brake Lever
When the brake lever is compressed, the front and rear brakes are applied. When released, the brake lever should automatically return to its original posi­tion. B raking effect is proportional to the force applied on the lever a nd to the type and condition of the terrain.
NOTE: As on other wheeled vehicles, the vehicle weight is transferred to the front wheels when braking. To obtain greater stopping efficiency, the brake system distributes more braking force to the front wheels. This will affect vehicle handling and steering control when bra k ing vigorously. Take it into account when braking.
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65
Page 68
1
2
V07K01Y
TYPICAL
1. Brake lever
2. To apply brakes
4) Parking Brake
When applied, it prevents the vehicle from moving. Useful wh en the brake needs to be locked for example when doing a K-turn, during transportation or when the vehicle is not in operation.
WARNING
Always use the parking brake and engage the PARK position on the transmission lever when the vehi­cle is not in operation.
WARNING
Make sure parking brake is fully disengaged before operating the vehicle. When you ride the vehicle, brakes that are caused to drag by a con­tinuous pressure on the lever may cause damage to the brake system and c ause loss of braking capacity and/or fire.
1
2
V07K02Y
TYPICAL
1. Brake lever lock
2. Press to apply parking brakes
To release mechanism: Squeeze brake lever. Lever lock should auto­matically return to its original position. Brake lever should return to rest po­sition. Always release parking brake before riding.
5) Tr ansmission Lever
A 5-position lever: P, R, N, H and L. To change the trans m ission p os ition,
completely stop vehicle then move lever to the desired position. Do not force lever. If unable to s hift, rock the vehicle back and forth to move the gears in the transmission and try again.
To engage m echanism: Squeez e brake lever and maintain while mov­ing lever lock. Brake lever is now compressed and applying all brakes.
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66
vmo2007-015-007
SHIFT PATTERN
Page 69
CAUTION: Always completely stop the vehicle and apply the bra ke prior to moving the transmission lever.
P: Park
This position locks the transmission to help prevent vehicle movement. Al­ways use when the vehicle is not in operation. In some circumstances, it may be necessary to rock the vehicle back and forth to move the gears in the transmission to allow the park to be engaged.
R: Reverse
This a llows the vehicle to go back­ward. The vehicle s peed is limited.
WARNING
Before moving vehicle in reverse, ensure the path behind is clear of obstacles or bystanders. Remain seated.
N: Neutral
This position disengages the transmis­sion to allow manual vehicle move­ment.
H: High gear
This selects the high speed range of the transmission in the g ear box. It is the normal driving speed range. It al­lows the vehicle to reach its maximum speed.
L: Low ge ar
This selects the low speed range of the transmission in the gear box. It is the working position. It allows the vehicle to mov e slowly with the maxi­mum traction and power.
NOTE: Use the low speed range to pull any load or to climb a steep incline.
1
3
2
4
vmo2007-015-009_a
TYPICAL — MULTIFUNCTION SW ITCH
1. Headlamp switch
2. E n gine stop switch
3. E n gine start button
4. Override button
Headlamp Switch
3 2
V07I03Y
HEADLAMP SWITCH FUNCTIONS
1. Headlamp switch
2. Low beam and taillight
3. High beam and taillight
1
NOTE: Place i gnition switch to ON "without light" position to close the headlamp.
6) M ul tif unction Switch
The controls located on this multi­function switch are:
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67
Page 70
vmo2007-015-008_a
IGNITION S WITCH POSITIONS
1. OFF
2. ON "with light"
3. ON "without light"
Engine Stop Sw itch
This switch can be used to stop engine and as an emergency control.
To st op engine, fully release throttle lever then use the engine s t op switch.
NOTE: While engine can be stopped by turning ignition key to OFF posi­tion, we recommend the engine be stopped by the engine stop switch.
Engine Start Button
To start engine, place the engine stop switch to RUN.
Press and hold the engine start button. Release immediately after engine is started.
V07I06Y
TYPICAL
1. E n gine start button
2. E n gine stop switch
2
1
NOTE: The engine will not turn over if the engine stop switch is turned to the OFF position.
V07I05Y
TYPICAL
1. E n gine stop switch
______________________
68
1
Override Button
This button is used to override the re­verse speed limiter system while pow­er backing up. Press and hold the override button the n depress throttle lever gradually.
WARNING
Never activate the ove rri de but­ton if throttle lever is already de­pressed as a loss of control may result, causing severe personal in­jury or death.
Page 71
2
Multifunction Disp lay (normal display mode)
After vehicle startup, the normal dis­play mode shows either:
– vehicle speed – engine revolution per minute (RPM) – both parameters simultaneously.
To change from one to the othe r, push and HOLD selector button for 2 sec­onds.
V07I07Y
TYPICAL
1. Override button
2. E n gine stop switch
1
7) M ul tif unction Gau ge
This vehicle is equip ped with an elec­tronic multifunction gauge.
The functions on this gauge are:
vmr2007-050-002_h
1. Multifunction display selector button
2. Transmission position display
3. Multifunction display
4. Fuel level display
5. 4W D indicator lamp
6. Low fuel level indicator lamp
7. Check eng ine indicator lamp
8. High beam indicator lamp
9. MPH, Km/h indicator lamp
Unit Selection (MPH vs km/h)
The speedometer, odometer and trip meter are factory preset in miles but it is pos s ible to change them to kilo­meter reading. Contact an authorized Can-Am d ealer.
vmr2007-050-002_c
1. S e lector button
Speed Mode
In this mode, the display shows the speed of the vehicle either in k m / h or in MPH.
RPM Mode
In this mode, the display shows the engine RPM.
Combined Mode
In this mode, the display shows the speed of the vehicle and the engine RPM.
vmr2007-050-002_g
1. Vehicle speed
2. E n gine RPM
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69
Page 72
Multifunction Disp lay (temporary display mode)
Press and release s elector button to change the normal display mode to the following temporary mode:
– odometer – trip meter (resettable) – hour meter (resettable) – vehicle hour meter.
vmr2007-050-002_c
1. S e lector button
The gaug e will display the selected mode for 10 seconds then will return to the normal display mode.
While in a resettable mode, push and HOLD selector button for 2 seconds to reset it.
Odometer (ODO)
Odometer records the total distance travelled either in miles or kilometers.
Hour Me ter (trip time)
The hour meter records vehicle run­ning time when the electrical system isactivated. Itcanbeusedtoes­tablish traveling time between 2 way points for instance.
Push and HOLD display selection but­ton for 2 seconds to reset the hour me­ter.
Hour Meter (engine hours)
The hour meter records engine run­ning time.
Trip Meter (trip)
The trip meter records distance trav­elled since it has b een reset. Distance travelled is displayed either in miles or kilometers.
It can be used to establish a fuel tank range or distance betw een 2 way points for instance.
Push and HOLD display selection but­ton for 2 seconds to reset the trip me­ter.
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70
Page 73
Multifunction Display Messages
MESSAGE DESCRIPTION
Indicates that you have used the wrong ignition key, use the
INVALID KEY
BRAKE
LO BATT
HI BATT
LOW OIL
LOW FUEL
HI TEMP
LIMP HOME
CHECK ENGINE
MAINTENANCE SOON
NO ECM COMMUNICATION
(1)
(2)
(3)
proper key for this vehicle. It is also possible that the ignition key has a bad contact, remove and clean key.
Is displayed when parking brake is applied for m ore than 15 seconds.
Low battery voltage, check battery voltage and charging system.
High battery voltage, check battery voltage and charging system.
Engine low oil pressure, stop engine immediately and check oil level.
Low fuel indicator lamp also turns on. Refer to INDICATOR LAMPS.
Engine is overheating, refer to ENGINE OVERHEAT in TROUBLESHOOTING.
Serious fault on the engine that can change the normal operation of the engine, check engine indicator lamp will also blink, refer to TROUBLESHOOTING for more det ails.
Engine fault, check engine indicator lamp will also be ON, refer to TROUBLESHOOTING for more details.
Periodic maintenance required. See an authorized Can-Am dealer.
Communication error between gauge and engine control module (ECM), contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
CAUTION:
(1)
If the light does not turn off right after engine starting, stop engine. Ch ec k engine oil level. Refill if necessary. If the oil level is g ood , see an au thorized Can-Am dealer. Do not use the veh icle until repaired.
CAUTION:
(2)
If the light does not turn off right after engine starting, stop engine. See an authorized Can-Am dealer. Do not use the vehicle until re­paired.
(3)
Message must be erased by an authorized Can-Am dealer.
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71
Page 74
Transmission Position Display
This display will show transmission position.
vmr2007-050-002_e
1. Fuel level display
2. Low fuel indicator lamp
vmr2007-050-002_d
1. Transmission position
DISPLAY FUNCTION
PPark
R Reverse
NNeutral
H
L
High Gear
Low Gear
NOTE: If the letter “E” is displayed in the transmission position display, it means that there is a electrical com­munication error. Contact an autho­rized Can-Am dealer.
Fuel Level Display
Bar gauge continuously indicates the amount of fuel in the fuel tank while riding.
When the low fuel indicator lamp is ON, it indicates th at there is only 30% of fuel left in fuel tank, approximately 6L(1.6U.S.gal).
Indicator Lamp s
vmr2007-050-002_k
1. 4W D indicator lamp
2. Low fuel level indicator lamp
3. Check eng ine indicator lamp
4. High beam indicator lamp
5. MPH or km/h indicator lamp
When this indicator is ON, it indicates the 4WD system is activated.
When this indicator is ON, it indicates that there is only 30% of fuel left in fuel tank, approximately 6 L (1.6 U.S. gal).
When this indicator is ON, it indicates an engine fault code, look for message in multifunction display. When this indicator blinkes, it indicates that the LIMP HOME m ode is activated, refer to TROUBLESHOOTING for more details.
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72
Page 75
When this indicator is ON, it indicates high intensity is selected on the headlamps andignitionkeyisinLIGHTS position.
The proper lamp turns on
mph
Km/h
to indicate the unit the speedometer uses.
8) 12-Volt Power Outlet
Convenient for handheld spotlight or other portable equipment.
Remove protective cap to use. Al­ways reinstall it after use to protect against weather.
Do not exceed th e rating capacity. See SPECIFICATIONS.
9) Ignition Switch
Key-operated 3-position switch.
The ON with lights position, turns on all lights with either the engine run­ning or n ot. Remember that having the lights on without the engine r un­ning discharges the battery. Always turn ignition key to OFF pos ition after engine has been stopped.
NOTE: While engine can be stopped by turning ignition key to OFF posi­tion, we recommend the engine be stopped by the engine stop switch.
Digitally Encoded Security System (DESS™)
The ignition key specifically contains an electronic circuit that gives it a unique electronic serial number.
This ignition key cannot be used on an­other vehicle and c onversely, the one from another v ehicle cannot be used on your vehicle exc ept if it was pro­grammed this way.
However, the DESS brings a great flex­ibility. You can buy an additional igni­tion key and have it programmed for your vehicle.
To h ave additional ignition key, refer to an authorized Can-Am dealer.
vmo2007-015-008_a
IGNITION S WITCH POSITIONS
1. OFF
2. ON "with light"
3. ON "without light"
Insert key in switch and turn to the desired position. To remove key, turn key to O FF position then pull it out.
NOTE: When turning the key to OFF position and removing the key, the ve­hicle electrical system will take a few seconds to shut down.
_____________________
10) Fuel Tank Cap
CAUTION: Never place anything over fuel tank cap because the vent hole on the top of fuel tank cap c an be blocked and the engine could misfire.
Unscrew counterclockwise and re­move cap to allow fuel tank filling then fully tighten clockwise.
73
Page 76
WARNING
Always stop engine before re­fueling. Open cap slowly. If a differential pressure condition i s noticed (whistling sound heard when loosening fuel tank cap) have vehicle inspected and/or re­paired before further operation. Fuel is flammable and explosive under certain conditions. Never use an open flame to check fuel level. Never smoke or allow flame or spark in vicinity. Always work in a well-ventilated area. Never top up the fuel tank before plac­ing the vehicle in a warm area. As temperature increases, fuel ex­pands and may overflow. Always wipe off any fuel spillage from the vehicle.
11) Brake Pedal
When pressed down, the rear brake is applied. When released, the brake pedal should return to its original posi­tion. B raking effect is proportional to the force applied on the pedal and to the type and condition of the terrain.
NOTE: The brake will have also an ef­fect on front wheels through the drive train.
The brake pedal applies the rear brake only. Should the front brakes system fail, the rear brake can be activated by depressing the brake pedal.
12) Footpeg
Use this area to keep your feet stable.
vmr2007-059-004_c
1. Footpe g
13) Central Panel
Remove seat. Lift the front part o f the central panel.
vmr2007-059-002_a
1. Lift here
Come off the plastic studs from the grommets.
vmr2007-059-004_b
1. Brake pedal
______________________
74
vmr2006-029-007
Remove central panel.
Page 77
This panel allows an easier access to the service compartment. The ser­vice compartment contains different maintenance items like rear brake fluid reservoir, radiator cap, coolant reservoir and fuse holders.
14) Rear Stora ge
Compartment
Convenient location to carry pers on­al articles such as a tool kit, Opera­tor's Guide, spare spark plugs, first aid kit, etc. Stretch and unhook latches to open storage c om pa rtm ent cover.
vmo2007-015-010_a
1. Rear storage compartment cover
2. Latch
vmr2007-059-001_a
1. S e at latch
Seat Removal
Push latch forward while gently lifting rear of seat. Pull seat rearward. C on­tinue lifting movement until you ca n release the front retaining device then completely remove seat.
Seat Installation
Insertfronttabsofseatintoframe hook. Wh en seat rests in its position, firmly push seat down to latch.
NOTE: A distinctive snap will be felt. Double check that the seat is secure by giving it a tug to co nfirm proper latching.
1
WARNING
When engine is running, always engage the PARK position on the transmission lever before opening cover. Never leave a ny heavy or loose breakable objects in the stor­age compartment. Always latch cover before riding.
15) Seat Latch
It allows the removal of seat to g ive access to engine compartment.
_____________________
V07L05Y
1. Insert these tabs in hooks
2. Hooks
Make su re seat is securely latched before riding.
2
WARNING
75
Page 78
16) Rear Cargo Area
Convenient location to carry small arti­cles.
Secure articles to rear fender b y using the plastic eyelets provided.
vmr2007-059-001_b
1. Rear fender
2. Ca rgo area
3. Plastic eyelets
CAUTION: MAXIMUM load for car­go area is 16 kg (35 lb).
WARNING
Ensure to properly secure articles to rear fender. Do not overload. Ensure load does not interfere with visibility. Do not carry pas­senger(s ).
To remove the radiator cap, press and turn it c ounterc lockwise. Revers e the removal procedure to install.
vmr2007-059-006_b
TYPICAL
1. Radiator cap
19) Fuses
The electrical system is protected with fuses. Refer to MAINTENANCE for details.
The fuse holders are located in the front service compartment and at the back near battery.
Refer to SPECIFICATIONS for carry- ing loads and cargo weight distribution recommendations.
17) Recovery Hook
Convenient hook that can be use to recover a stuck ATV.
18) Radiator Cap
Located in service compartment, un­der central panel.
WARNING
In order to avoid getting burned, do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot.
______________________
76
vmo2006-007-012_a
TYPICAL — FR O NT FUSES LOCATION
1. (F1) Ignit ion coils (5 A)
2. (F2) Fan (20 A )
3. (F3) Fuel injectors (5 A)
4. (F4) Speedometer/speed sensor/tail lamp (7.5 A)
5. (F5) Fue l pump (7.5 A)
6. (F6) Engine Control Module (ECM) (5 A)
7. (F7) Acce ssories (20 A)
Page 79
vmo2006-007-031_a
TYPICAL — REAR FUSES LOCATION
1. (F8) Main (30 A) (F9) Main accessories (30 A )
20) Tool Kit
The tool kit is lo cated in the rear stor­age compartment. It contains tools for basic maintenanc e and this Oper­ator's Guide.
The tools included in the tool k it are: – pliers (1) – screwdriver (1) – open wrench 10/13 mm (1) – open wrench 15/17 mm (1) – socket wrench 10/13 mm (1) – socket wrench 16/18 mm (1) – tire pressure gauge (1) – shock absorber key (1) –fuse30A(1) –fuse20A(1) –fuse15A(1).
21) Dipstick
Allow to check the oil level in the en­gine.
vmr2007-059-004_d
1. Dipstick
Refer to LIQUI D to c heck the engine oil level correctly.
22) Brake Lever Fluid Reservoir
Located above front brake lever on the handlebar.
V07K0AA
TYPICAL
23) Brake Pedal Fluid Reservoir
Located in serv ice com partment un­derneath central panel.
vmr2007-058-001_a
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77
Page 80
24) Engine Coolant Reservoir
Located in serv ice com partment un­derneath central panel.
vmr2007-059-006_c
1. Coolant reservoir
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78
Page 81
LIQUIDS
While reading this Operator’s Guide, remember that:
WARNING
Indicates a potential hazard that, if not avoided, could result in serious in­jury or death.
NOTE: This section specifies the rec -
ommended liquids and procedures to check their levels. Refer to MA INTE- NANCE for procedures to replace the liquids.
Fuel
Recommended Fuel
Use regular unleaded gasoline, avail­able from most service stations or o xy­genated fuel conta inin g a maximum total of 10% of ethanol or methanol or both. The gasoline used must have the following recommended minimum octane number.
OCTANE NUMBER
Inside North America (87 (R + M)/2)
Outside North America 92 RON
CAUTION: Never exper im ent with other fuels. The use of unrecom­mended fuel can result i n vehi­cle performance deterioration and damage to critical parts in the fuel system and engine components.
Fuel Level
WARNING
Always stop engine before refu­eling. Open cap slowly. If a dif­ferential pressure condition is no­ticed (whistling sound heard when loosening fuel tank cap) have ve­hicle inspected and/or repaired before further operation. Fuel is flammable and explosive under certain conditions. Never use an open flame to check fuel level . Never smoke or allow flame or spark in vicinity. Always work in a well-ventilated area. Never top up the fuel tank before placing the vehicle in a warm area. As tem­perature increases, fuel expands and may overflow. Always wipe off any fuel or oil spillage from the vehicle.
Engine Oil
Recommended Oil
Use 4-stroke mineral-based engine oil that meets or exceeds the require­ments fo r API service classification SM, SL or SJ. Always check the API service label certification on the oil container, it must contain at least one of the above standards.
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79
Page 82
Oil Viscosity
SAE 5W30 mineral-based oil is recom­mended for all seasons.
However, during the hottest days of the summer the BRP XP-S 10W 40 mineral oil (P/N 219 700 346) can be used.
NOTE: For improve d overall perfor­mance and all season applications, use XP-S 5W40 synthetic oil (P/N 293 600 039).
XP-S 5W40 Synthetic Oil (P/N 293 600 039)
SAE 0W30
SAE 5W30
SAE 10W30
XP-S 10W40 Mineral Oil (P/N 219 700 346)
SAE 15W40
SAE 20W50
Tem perature Range
50°C (122°F)
40°C (104°F)
30°C (86°F)
20°C (68°F)
10°C (50°F)
0°C (32°F)
- 10°C (14°F)
-20°C(-4°F)
- 30°C (- 22°F)
vmr2007-059-004_d
RH SIDE OF ENGINE
1. Dipstick
With vehicle o n a level surface and engine c old, not running, check the oil level as follows:
1. Unscrew dipstick then remove it and wipe clean.
2. Reinstall dipstick, screw i n it com­pletely.
3. Remove and check oil level. It should be near or equal to the up­per mark.
1
3
2
Oil Level
CAUTION: Check level frequently and refill if necessary. Do not over- fill. Operating the engine with an improper level may severely dam­age engine. Wipe off any spillage.
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V07C02Y
TYPICAL
1. Full
2. Add
3. Operating range
To add oil, remov e the dipstick. Place a funnel into the dipstick tube to avoid spillage.
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Add a sma ll amoun t of recommended oil and recheck oil level.
Repeat the abov e procedures until oil level reaches the dipstick's upper mark. Do not overfill.
Properly tighten dipstick.
Gearbox Oil
Recommended Oil
Use XP-S chaincase oil (P/N 413 801
900) or an equivalent.
CAUTION: Do n ot use unrecom ­mended other types of oil when servicing. Do not mix with other types of oil.
To change gearbox oil, refer to MAIN­TENANCE section.
Engine Coolant
Recommended Coolant
Always use ethylene-glycol antifreeze containing corrosion inhibitors specifi­cally for internal combustion aluminum engines.
Cooling system must be filled with BRP premixed coolant (P/N 219 7 00
362) or with distilled water and an­tifreeze solution (50% distilled water, 50% antifreeze).
Coolant Level
Gearbox Oil Level
CAUTION: Check level and refill if necessary. Do not overfill. Oper­ating the gearbox with an improp­er level may severely damage gear­box. Wipe off any spillage.
Place the vehicle on a level surface. Select NEUTRAL position then apply parking brake.
Check the gearbox oil level by remov­ing the gearbox oil l ev el plug.
vmo2006-007-018_a
1. Oil level plug
2. Oil drain plug
The oil should be level with the bottom of the oil level hole. Refill as required until gearbox o il level flows through oil level hole.
WARNING
Check coolant level with engine cold. Never add coolant in cool­ing system when engine is hot.
Remove access panel.
vmr2007-059-006_c
1. Coolant reservoir
With vehicle on a level surface, liquid should be between MIN. and MAX. level marks of coolant r es erv oir.
NOTE: When checking level at tem ­perature lower than 20° C (68°F), it may be slightly lower than MIN. mark.
AddcoolantuptoMAX.markifre­quired. Use a funnel to avoid spillage. Do not overfill.
Properly reinstall and tighten filler cap and reinstall access panel.
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If the coolant is added in the coolant reservoir, check the level in the radia­tor too. Add coolant if necessary.
WARNING
In order to avoid getting burned, do not remove the radiator cap if theengineishot.
Brake Lever Fluid Reservoir
NOTE: A cooling system that fre-
quently requires coolant is th e indica­tion of leaks or engine problems. See an authorized Can-Am dealer.
Coolant Replacement
Refer to MAINTENANCE section.
Brake Fluid
Recommended Fluid
Always use brake fluid m eeting the specification DOT 4 only.
CAUTION: To avoid serious dam­age to the braking system, do not use fluids other than the recom­mended one, nor mix different fluids for topping up.
Fluid Level
With vehicle on a level surface, check brake flui d in reservoirs for proper lev­el. They should be above MIN. mark.
Add fluid as required. Do not over fill. Clean filler cap before removing .
CAUTION: UseonlyDOT4brake fluid from a sealed container. Do not use brake fluid taken from old or already opened containers.
NOTE: A low level may indicate leaks
or worn brake pads. See an autho­rized Can-Am dealer.
V07K0AA
Turn steering in the straight-ahead position to ensure reservoir is level. Check the brake fluid level, the reser­voir is full when the fluid reaches of the top of window.
Visually inspect lever boot condition. Check for cracks, tears, etc. Replace if damaged.
Brake Pedal Fluid Reservoir
vmr2007-058-001_a
Battery
This veh icle is equipped with a dry type battery that requires no mainte­nance.
Refer to MAINTENANCE for rem ov a l/ installation instructions.
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OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
General
The transmission lever must be on PARK or NEUTRAL to allow engine to start.
NOTE: For your convenience, an over­ride mode allows the engine to be started with the transmission lever in any position. Press and h old the brak e lever or the brake pedal w hile pressing the engine start button.
To start t he engine, place the engine stop switch to RU N, in sert the key in the ignition switch and turn to ON po­sition, then press the engine start but­ton.
Pre-Operation Check
WARNING
The pre-operation check is very important prior to operating the vehicle. Always check th e prop­er operatio n of critical controls, safety features and mechanical components before starting. If not done as specified here, severe injury or death might occur.
Before using this vehicle, the operator should always:
• Apply parking brake and check if it operates properly.
• Check tire pressure and condition.
• Check wheels and bearings for wear and damage.
• Check location of controls and en­sure they work properly.
• Verify if steering operates freely.
• Activate throttle c ontrol lever sever­al times to e ns ure it operates freely. It must return to idle position when released.
• Activate the brake lever and brake pedal to mak e sure the brakes fully apply. Lever and pedal must fully return when released.
• Ensure transm iss ion lever is work­ing t hen reset in PARK position.
• Check fuel, oil and coo lant levels.
• Check for oil leaks on the engine/ transmission and d rive train compo­nents.
• Clean headlamps and taillight.
• Ensure front centra l panel and rear storage compartment cover are properly latched.
• Ensure seat is properly l atched.
• If you transport cargo, respect load capacity. Ensure cargo is properly secured to the cargo area eyelets.
• Look and feel for loose parts while engine is off. Check fa s t eners .
• Ensure the path of travel is free of persons and obstacles.
• Check operation of ignition switch, engine start bu tto n, engine stop switch, headlamps, taillight and in­dicator lights.
• Start engine, remove parking brake and drive forward slowly a few feet and apply all brakes individually to test them.
• Check operation of 2WD/4WD se­lector.
Correct any problem you may have found before riding. See an autho­rized Can-Am dealer as necessary.
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Starting the Engine
Insert key in ignition switch and turn to ON position.
Place t he engine stop switch to RUN. Press the engine start button and hold
until the engine starts.
CAUTION: Do not hold the engine start button more than 30 seconds. A rest period should b e observed between the cranking cycles to le t the starter cool down. Pay atten ­tion no t to discharge the ba ttery.
Release the engine start button imme­diately when the engine has started.
NOTE: If the battery is dead, engine cannot be started. Have the battery recharged or replaced.
Shifting the Transmission
Let engine idle to w a rm up. Apply brakes and select the desired
gear range H or L. NOTE: The brake must be applied
when the transmission lever is en­gaged in the park position.
Release b rakes.
CAUTION: Make sure parking brake is fully disengaged before operat­ing the vehicle.
Gradually press the throttle lever to in­crease engine speed a nd thus engag­ing the continuously variable transmis­sion (CVT).
At the opposite, when th e throttle lever is released, the engine speed decreases.
Using the Reverse
CAUTION: When changing from forward to reverse, or vice-versa, always completely stop the vehicle and apply the brake prior to moving the transmission lever.
The same procedures as SHIFTING THE TRANSMISSION above apply ex-
cept for the following. Set the transmission lever in RE-
VERSE position.
2WD/4WD Selector
The 4WD mode may be selected or des elected when the vehicle is stopped.
CAUTION: The vehicle mu st be stopped to engage or disengage 2WD/4WD selector. Mechanical damage may occur if selector is en­gaged or disengaged while driving.
CAUTION: If the rear wheels are spinning, release the throttle and wait engine retu rn to the idle before selecting the 4WD mode.
While reading this Operator’s Guide, remember that:
WARNING
Indicates a potential hazard that, if not avoided, could result in serious in­jury or death.
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The 4WD mode is engaged when the selector is pushed downwards.
V07I0DY
4WD MODE
To deselect the 4WD m ode, press the selector on 2WD.
Stopping the Engin e
WARNING
Avoid parking on slope.
Release throttle and completely s top the vehicle.
Apply the parking brake. Set transmission lever in PARK posi-
tion. Push the engine stop switch in OFF
position. Turn key in i gnition switch to OFF po-
sition. Remove key from ignition switch.
Post-Operation Care
When vehicle is used in salt-water environment (bea ch area, l aunching/ loading boats etc.), rinsing the vehi­cle with fresh water is necessary to preserve vehicle an d its components. Metallic parts lubrication is highly rec­ommended. Use XP-S Lube (P/N 293 600 016) or an equivalent. This must be performed at the end of each op­erating day.
When vehicle is opera ted in muddy conditions, rinsing the vehicle is rec­ommended to pres erv e v ehicle and its components and to keep lights clean.
NOTE: Never use a high pressure washer to clean the vehicle. USE
LOW PRESSURE ONLY (like a gar­den hose). High pressure can cause
electrical or mecha nical damages.
V07I0EY
2WD MODE
When the selector is loca ted on the 2WD, the vehicle is in 2 wheel drive at all time.
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SPECIAL PROCEDURES
Turn O ve r
When vehicle is turned over or stays tilted on the side, replace the vehicle in its normal operating position (on all four wheels ) and wait 3 to 5 m inutes before starting engine.
Before starting engine, check engine oil level and refill if necessary. If the oil pressure light stays ON after starting engine, stop engine and see an autho­rized Ca n- Am dealer as soon as possi­ble.
Vehicle Immersion
Should the vehicle becom e imm ers ed, it will be necessary to take it to an authorized Can-Am dealer as soon as possible. DO NOT START THE EN-
GINE!
CAUTION: Imme rsion of the vehi­cle can cause serious damage if the correct restart pro ce dure is not fol­lowed.
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CARGO AND TRANSPORTATION
While reading this Operator’s Guide, remember that:
WARNING
Indicates a potential hazard that, if not avoided, could result in serious in­jury or death.
Cargo
WARNING
The vehicle handling, stability and braking distance are affected when loading the rear cargo area and using the vehicle. Correct loading and weight distribution are there­fore important. Never overload, tow o r carry cargo improperly. Al­ways ensure the c argo is safely secured and properly distribut­ed on the rear cargo area b efore operating the vehicle. Safely re­duce speed accord ing to terrain conditions when carrying cargo or pulling any equipment. Al­low greater distance for breaking. Always secure cargo a s low as possible on the rear cargo area to reduce the effect of a higher center of gravity. Failure to follow the recommendations here could cause changes in vehicle handling which could lead to an ac cident re­sulting in severe injuries including the possibility of death.
When transporting cargo on the vehi­cle, respect thes e maxim um loads.
MAXIMUM LOADS
Tota l load allowed
Rear cargo area
141 kg
(310 lb)
16 kg
(35 lb)
Includes driver, all other loads and added accessories.
Evenly distributed.
Transport ati on
When trans porting a vehicle, sec ure vehicle to trailer or in pickup box with suitable tie- downs. Using ordinary ropes is not rec ommended.
WARNING
V00A174
Never tip this vehicle on end for transporting. We recommend that you carry the vehicle in its nor­mal o pe rating position (on all four wheels).
Select the PARK position and set the parking brake.
Secure the vehicle by the front bumper and rear bumper.
CAUTION: Attaching vehicle at oth­er locations may damage the vehi­cle.
Unload rear cargo area before trans­porting the vehicle.
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Front Location
vmr2007-059-005_b
Rear Location
vmr2007-059-008_c
WARNING
Do not tow this vehicle behind a car or other vehicle. Use a trailer.
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TROUBLESHOOTING
ENGINE DOES NOT TUR N
1. Ignition switch is in the OFF position.
Place switch to the ON position.
2. Engine stop switch.
Make sure that engine stop switch is in ON position.
3. Transmission is not set on PARK or NEUTRAL.
Set transmission either in PARK or in NEUTRAL or press the brake lever.
4. Burnt fuse.
Check main fuse condition.
5. Weak battery or loose connections.
Check charging system fuse.Check connections and term inals c onditi on.Have the battery checked.Contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
6. Wrong ignition key, speedomete r multifunction display shows INVALID KEY.
Use the proper key for this vehicle.
ENGINE TURNS OVER BUT FAILS TO START
1. Fl ooded engine (spark plug wet w hen removed).
– (Drowned mode) If the engine doe s not start and it is fuel-flooded, this s pe-
cial mode can be activated to prevent fuel injection and to cut ignition while cranking. Proceed as follows:
• Ins ert key in ignition switch and turn to ON position.
• Press completely and HOLD thro ttle lever.
• P res s the engine START button. The en gine should be crank ed for 2 0 seconds. Release engine START but­ton. Release throttle l ever and start/crank engine again to allow starting.
If it does not work:
• Clean the spark plug caps area then remove them.
• Rem ov e the spark plugs (tools are supplied in tool kit).
• Cra nk engine several times.
• Ins ta ll new spark plugs if possible or clean and dry
• S tart engine as explained a bov e. If engine continues to flood, see an authorized Can-Am dealer. NOTE: Make sure to verify that there is no fuel i engine oil.
2. No fuel to the engine (spark plug dry when r
Check fue l ta nk level.A failure of the fuel pump may hContact an authorized Can-
ave occurred.
Am dealer.
emoved).
spark plugs.
n engine oil, if so, replace
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ENGINETURNSOVERBUTFAILSTOSTART(cont’d)
3. Spark plug/ignition (no spark).
Check main fuse condition.Remove spark plug then reconnect to ignition coil.Check that ignition swi tch and/or engine stop switch is/are at the ON posi-
tion.
– Start engine with s pa rk plug grounded to the e ngine away from spark plug
hole. If no spark appears, repla ce spark plug.
– If trouble persists, contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
4. Speedometer C HECK ENGINE indicator lamp is on and m ul tifunction dis­play shows CHECK ENGI NE.
Contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
5. Engine is under a protection mode.
– Speedometer CHECK ENGINE i ndica tor lamp is on and multifunction display
shows CHECK ENGINE, contact a n autho rized Can-Am dealer.
ENGINE LACKS ACCELERATION OR POWER
1. Fouled or damaged spark plug.
Check item ENGINE TURNS OVER B UT FAILS TO START.
2. Lac k of fuel to engine.
Check item ENGINE TURNS OVER B UT FAILS TO START.
3. Engine is overheating.
– CHECK ENGINE indicator light will turn on and HI TEMP will appear in the
multifunction display. Try the following:
• Check and clean radiator fins. See MAINTENANCE section.
• Reduce vehicle speed but try to keep vehicle moving to supply air to ra­diator. If engine is still overheating after approximately one minute, stop vehicle and set transmission to PARK. Stop engine.
• Place the ignition switch to ON position (DO NOT RESTART ENGINE YET). The radiator fan will cool the radi ator.
• Let engine cool down. Check coolant level and refill if possibl e. See EN- GINE COOLANT. See an authorized Can-Am dealer as soon as possible.
– If o verheating persists, contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
4. Air filter/housing plugged or dirty.
Check air filter and clean if necessary.Check deposits in air filter ho us ing drain.Check the position o f the air intake tube.
5. CVT dirty or worn-out.
Contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
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ENGINE LACKS ACCELERATION OR POWER (cont’d)
6. Engine is under a protection mode.
Ckeck speedometer multifunction display for messages.Speedometer CHECK ENGINE indicator lamp is on and multifunction dis-
play shows CHECK EN GINE or LIMP HOME, contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
ENGINE BACKFIRE
1. Exhaust system leakage.
Contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
2. Engine is running too hot.
See ENGINE LACKS ACCELERATION OR POWER.
3. Ignition timing is incorrect or there is an ignition system failure.
Contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
ENGINE MISFIRE
1. Fouled/damaged/worn spark plug.
Clean/verify spark plug and heat range. Replace as required.
2. Water in fuel.
Drain fuel system and refill with fresh fuel.
VEHICLE CANNOT REACH FULL SPEED
1. Engine.
See ENGINE LACKS ACCELERATION OR POWER.
2. Parking brake.
Ensure parking brake is completely removed.
3. Air filter/housing plugged or dirty.
Check air filter and clean if necessary.Check deposits in air filter ho us ing drain.Check the position o f the air intake tube.
4. CVT dirty or worn-out.
Contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
5. Engine is under a protection mode.
Ckeck speedometer multifunction display for messages.Speedometer CHECK ENGINE indicator lamp is on and multifunction dis-
play shows CHECK EN GINE or LIMP HOME, contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
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TRANSMISSION LEVER IS HARD TO MOVE
1. Transmission gears are in a position that prevents the transmission lever to work.
– Rock the vehicle back and forth to move the gears in the transmission and
allow the transmission lever to be set.
2. CVT dirty or worn-out.
Contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
THE RPM INCREASES BUT THE VEHICLE DOES NOT MOVE
1. The transmission is on PARK or NEUTRAL position.
Select the R, HI or LO position.
2. CVT dirty or worn-out.
Contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
3.WaterintheCVThousing.
Contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
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SPECIFICATIONS
VEHICLE MODEL RENEGADE
ENGINE
Type
Number of cylinder 2
Number of valves
Displacement 800 cc (48.82 cu. in)
Bore 91 mm (3.58 in)
Stroke 61.5 mm (2.42 in)
Compression ratio
Lubrication Wet sump with replaceable oi l filter
Exhaust system
Air f ilter Synthetic paper filter with foam
TRANSMISSION
Transmission
COOLING
Type Liquid cooled
Radiator Front mounted with t hermostatic fan
FUEL SYSTEM
Type
Idle speed ± 50 1250 RPM (not adjustable)
Fuel pump
ELECTRICAL
Magneto generator
Ignition type IDI (Inductive Di gital Ignition)
Ignition timing Not adjustable
Engine RPM limiter
Make Bosch
Type Electrical (in fuel tank)
Make Denso
Type
Forward RPM 8000
Reverse RPM 3200
4-stroke, V-twin, liquid cooled,
4-valves SOHC
8 valves with mechanical lifters
(adjustable)
10.3:1
Spark arrestor approved by
USDA Forest Service
Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT), sub-transmission with high,
low, park, neutral and reverse
Electronic fuel injection with a
single throttle body (46 mm)
and 1 injector per cylinder
400 W @ 6000 RPM
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VEHICLE MODEL RENEGADE
ELECTRICAL (c ont'd)
Make NGK
Spark plug
Number of spark plug 2
Battery
Starting system
Headlamp bulb 4 x 60 W
Taillight bulb 8/26 W
Fuse
DRIVE TRAIN
Front differential
Rear axle Shaft driven/single differential
Turning radius 2.16 m (7 ft)
SUSPENSION
Front
Rear
Type
Gap 0.6 to 0.7 mm (.024 to .027 in)
Type Dry type battery
Volt 12 volts, 18 A•h
Electric start. Start on P, R, N, H or
L position (with brake applied)
(F1) Ignition coils 5 A
(F2) Fan 20 A
(F3) Fuel injectors 5 A
(F4) Speedometer/
speed sensor/ tail lamp
(F5) Fuel pump 7.5 A
(F6) Engine control
module (ECM)
(F7) Accessories 20 A
(F8) Main 30 A
(F9) Main accessories 30 A
Shaft driven/single auto-lock
differential (shear pump)
Type Double A-arm
Travel 229 m m (9 in)
Type TTI™ Independent
Travel 254 mm (10 in)
DCPR8E
7.5 A
5A
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VEHICLE MODEL RENEGADE
TIRES
Make/Type Carlisle Hole Shot ATR/Radial
Pressure
Size
WHEELS
Size
Wheel nuts torque
BRAKES
Front Hydraulic, 2 discs
Rear Hydraulic, 1 disc
Parking device
LOADING CAPACITY
Rear cargo area 16 kg (35 lb)
Total vehicle l oad allowed (includes operator, all other loads and added accessories)
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating)
Towing capacity 591 kg (1300 lb)
DIMENSIONS
Dry w eight 270 kg (597 lb)
Overall length 2.18 m (86 in)
Overall width
Overall height 1.14 m (45 in)
Seat height
Wheel base 1.30 m (51 in)
Wheel track
Ground clearance
Weight distribution (front/
Up to 141 kg (310 lb)
rear)
Front
Rear
Front 25 x 8 x 12
Rear 25 x 10 x 12
Front 12 x 6
Rear 12 x 7.5
Front 965 mm (38 in)
Rear 914 mm (36 in)
34.5 kPa (5 PSI) maximum 31 kPa (4.5 PSI) minimum
34.5 kPa (5 PSI) maximum 31 kPa (4.5 PSI) minimum
100 N•m (74 lbf•ft)
Park through transmission.
LH brake lever includes a parking brake
141 kg (310 lb)
476 kg (1050 lb)
1.17 m (46 in)
877 mm (34.5 in)
279 mm (11 in)
51/49%
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VEHICLE MODEL RENEGADE
LIQUIDS AND GREASES
Engine oil type
Gearbox oil type XP-S synthetic chaincase oil
Coolant
Type Regular unleaded gasoline
Fuel
Differential
Brake
Propeller shaft joint grease
CAPACITIES
Fuel tank 20 L (5.3 U.S. gal)
Engine
Gearbox oil 400 mL (14 U.S. oz)
Coolant 2.2 L (2.32 U.S. quarts)
Differential
Brake fluid
A: RPM: Revolution Per Minute USDA: A•h: W: Watt
Ampere
United States Department of Agriculture Ampere hour
Octane
Front
Rear
Front
Rear 250 mL (8.5 U.S. oz)
Refer to OIL VISCOSITY CHART
Ethylene-glycol/water mix (50% coolant, 50% distilled water). Use BRP premixed coolant or a coolant specially
designed for aluminum engines
Outside North America: 92 RON
BRP differential oil (P/N 293 600 043)
or Synthetic oi l 75W90 ( API GL5)
SAE 5W30 API
classification SM, SL or SJ.
Inside North America:
(87 (R + M)/2) or higher
Brake fluid, DOT 4
Suspension synthetic grease
(P/N 293 550 033)
Oil change with filter:
2L(2.1U.S.quarts)
500 mL (17 U.S. oz)
250 mL (8.5 U.S. oz)
Because of our ongoing commitment to product quality and innovation, BRP re­serves the right, at any time, to m a k e c ha nges in design and specifications and/ or to make additions to, or improvements in its produc ts without imposing any obli­gation upon itself to install them on its products previously manufactured.
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MAINTENANCE
INFORMATION
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MAINTENANCE CHART
The mai ntena nc e is very important, if you are not familiar with safe service prac­tices and a djustm ent procedures, see your a uthorized Can-Am dealer.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART
INITIAL INSPECTION 10 H OR 30 DAYS O R 300 km (185 mi)
(To be performed by an authorized Can-Am dealer. The initial
A: ADJUST C: CLEAN I: INSPECT L: LUBRICATE R: REPLACE
PART/TASK LEGEND
ENGINE
Engine oil level
(2)
Engineoilandfilter R R Customer
Valve adjustment I, A I, A Dealer
Engine mounting fasteners I I Dealer
(2)
Air filter
Exhaust system I I Dealer
Spark arrester C Customer
Condition of engine seals I I Dealer
(2)
Coolant
Cooling system pressure test I I Dealer
Radiator condition/cleanliness (radiating fins)
(4)
ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
(1)
Sensors
Fault code reading
(1)
maintenance is very important and must not be neglected.)
25 H OR 750 km (470 mi)
50 H OR 1500 km ( 930 mi)
100 H OR 1 YEAR OR 3000 km (1865 mi)
200 H OR 2 YEARS OR 6000 km (3730 mi)
TO BE PERFORMED BY
EVERY RIDE Customer
(4)R(4)
C
Customer
(2) Pre-ride inspection item. (3) Every 100 hours,
check coolant strength.
(4) More often under
severe use such dusty area, sand, snow, wet or muddy conditions.
II
(3)
RCustomer
I I Customer
I I Dealer
I I Dealer
(1) Emission-related
component.
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