Be sure to read this document before using the machine.
We recommend that you keep this document nearby for future reference.
INTRODUCTION
• This machine is approved for use in the country of
purchase only.
Thank you for purchasing this machine. Before using this
machine, carefully read the “IMPORTANT SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS”, and then study this manual for the
correct operation of the various functions.
In addition, after you have finished reading this manual,
store it where it can quickly be accessed for future
reference.
IMPORTANT SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS
Please read these safety instructions before attempting to
use the machine.
DANGER
- To reduce the risk of electrical shock
1Always unplug the machine from the electrical
outlet immediately after using, when cleaning,
making any user servicing adjustments mentioned in
this manual, or if you are leaving the machine
unattended.
WARNING
- To reduce the risk of burns, fire, electrical shock, or
injury to persons.
2Always unplug the machine from the electrical
outlet when making any adjustments mentioned in
the instruction manual.
• To unplug the machine, switch the machine to the
symbol “O” position to turn it off, then grasp the
plug and pull it out of the electrical outlet. Do not
pull on the cord.
• Plug the machine directly into the electrical outlet.
Do not use an extension cord.
• Always unplug your machine if there is a power
failure.
3Electrical Hazards:
• This machine should be connected to an AC power
source within the range indicated on the rating
label. Do not connect it to a DC power source or
converter. If you are not sure what kind of power
source you have, contact a qualified electrician.
4Never operate this machine if it has a damaged cord
or plug, if it is not working properly, has been
dropped or damaged, or water is spilled on the unit.
Return the machine to the nearest authorized
Brother dealer for examination, repair, electrical or
mechanical adjustment.
• While the machine is stored or in use if you notice
anything unusual, such as an odor, heat,
discoloration or deformation, stop using the
machine immediately and unplug the power cord.
• When transporting the machine, be sure to carry it
by its handle. Lifting the machine by any other part
may damage the machine or result in the machine
falling, which could cause injuries.
• When lifting the machine, be careful not to make
any sudden or careless movements, which may
cause a personal injury.
5Always keep your work area clear:
• Never operate the machine with any air openings
blocked. Keep ventilation openings of the machine
and foot control free from the build up of lint, dust,
and loose cloth.
• Do not store objects on the foot controller.
• Never drop or insert foreign objects in any opening.
• Do not operate where aerosol (spray) products are
being used or where oxygen is being administered.
• Do not use the machine near a heat source, such as
a stove or iron; otherwise, the machine, power cord
or garment being sewn may ignite, resulting in fire
or an electric shock.
• Do not place this machine on an unstable surface,
such as an unsteady or slanted table, otherwise the
machine may fall, resulting in injuries.
6Special care is required when sewing:
• Always pay close attention to the needle. Do not use
bent or damaged needles.
• Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special
care is required around the machine needle.
• Switch the machine to the symbol “O” position to
turn it off when making any adjustments in the
needle area.
• Do not use a damaged or incorrect needle plate, as
it could cause the needle to break.
• Do not push or pull the fabric when sewing, and
follow careful instruction when free motion stitching
so that you do not deflect the needle and cause it to
break.
1
7This machine is not a toy:
SAVE THESE
• Your close attention is necessary when the machine
is used by or near children.
• The plastic bag that this machine was supplied in
should be kept out of the reach of children or
disposed of. Never allow children to play with the
bag due to the danger of suffocation.
• Do not use outdoors.
8For a longer service life:
• When storing this machine, avoid direct sunlight
and high humidity locations. Do not use or store the
machine near a space heater, iron, halogen lamp, or
other hot objects.
• Use only neutral soaps or detergents to clean the
case. Benzene, thinner, and scouring powders can
damage the case and machine, and should never be
used.
• Always consult the Operation Manual when
replacing or installing any assemblies, the presser
feet, needle or other parts to assure correct
installation.
INSTRUCTIONS
This machine is intended
for household use.
FOR USERS IN COUNTRIES
EXCEPT CENELEC COUNTRIES
This appliance is not intended for use
by persons (including children) with
reduced physical, sensory or mental
capabilities, or lack of experience and
knowledge, unless they have been
given supervision or instruction
concerning use of the appliance by a
person responsible for their safety.
Children should be supervised to
ensure that they do not play with the
appliance.
9For repair or adjustment:
• If the light unit is damaged, it must be replaced by
an authorized Brother dealer.
• In the event a malfunction occurs or adjustment is
required, first follow the troubleshooting table in the
back of the Operation Manual to inspect and adjust
the machine yourself. If the problem persists, please
consult your local authorized Brother dealer.
Use this machine only for its intended use as described
in the manual.
Use accessories recommended by the manufacturer as
contained in this manual.
The contents of this manual and specifications of this
product are subject to change without notice.
For additional product information and updates, visit
our website at www.brother.com
FOR USERS IN CENELEC
COUNTRIES
This appliance can be used by children
aged from 8 years and above and
persons with reduced physical, sensory
or mental capabilities or lack of
experience and knowledge if they have
been given supervision or instruction
concerning use of the appliance in a
safe way and understand the hazards
involved. Children shall not play with
the appliance. Cleaning and user
maintenance shall not be made by
children without supervision.
2
FOR USERS IN THE UK,
EIRE, MALTA
AND CYPRUS ONLY
IMPORTANT
• In the event of replacing the plug fuse, use a fuse
approved by ASTA to BS 1362, i.e. carrying the
mark, rating as marked on plug.
• Always replace the fuse cover. Never use plugs with
the fuse cover omitted.
• If the available electrical outlet is not suitable for the
plug supplied with this equipment, you should
contact your authorized Brother dealer to obtain the
correct lead.
Trademarks
App Store is a service mark of Apple Inc.
Android and Google Play are trademarks of Google, Inc.
Use of these trademarks are subject to Google Permissions.
3
CONTENTS
CONTENTS
Chapter 1 GETTING READY5
Names of Machine Parts ....................................... 5
Included accessories .............................................................. 7
Press the “Start/Stop” button to start or stop sewing.
2 Reverse stitch button
Press the reverse button to sew reverse or reinforcement
stitches depending on the selected stitch pattern.
3 Reinforcement stitch button
Press the reinforcement button to sew a single stitch
repeatedly and tie-off. (page 25)
For decorative stitches, press this button to end with a full
stitch instead of at a mid-point.
The LED beside the button automatically lights up while the
stitch is being sewn and goes off when sewing is finished. (For
models equipped with the LED)
4 Needle position button
Press the needle position button to raise or lower the needle.
Pressing the button twice sews one stitch.
5 Sewing speed controller
Slide the sewing speed controller to adjust the sewing speed.
■ Operation panel and operation keys
The appearance of the machine differs depending on the
model.
1 LCD (liquid crystal display)
Selected stitch pattern settings and messages are displayed.
(page 10)
2 Stitch length keys
Press the stitch length keys to adjust the stitch length.
(page 27)
3 Stitch width keys
Press the stitch width keys to adjust the stitch width. (page 27)
4 Needle mode selection key (single/twin)
(Equipped on 80/60/50 stitches models)
Press the needle mode selection key to use the twin needle.
Each press of this key switches between the twin needle mode
and the single needle mode. (page 52)
5 Automatic reverse/reinforcement key
Press the automatic reverse/reinforcement key to use the
automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching function. (page 25)
6
Names of Machine Parts
Note
J
G
I
M
A
*2*1
N
Included accessories
Included accessories may differ from the table below depending on the machine model you purchased. For more details on
included accessories and their part codes of your machine, refer to the additional sheet “Included Accessories”.
Pull the top of the flat bed attachment to open the accessory compartment.
• (For U.S.A. only) Foot controller: Model T
This foot controller can be used on the machine with product code 888-M50/M60/M62/M63. The product code is
mentioned on the machine rating plate.
The following are available as optional accessories to be
purchased separately.
1.2.3.
4.5.6.
P
7.8.9.
10.11.
• To obtain optional accessories or parts, contact your
authorized Brother dealer or visit our site http://
s.brother/cpjah/.
• All specifications are correct at the time of printing.
Please be aware that some specifications may change
without notice.
• A variety of feet are available to enable different types of
stitching and finishes. Visit your nearest authorized
Brother dealer or our site http://s.brother/cpjah/
for a
complete listing of optional accessories available for
your machine.
• Always use accessories recommended for this
machine.
Attaching the stitch pattern plate
(For models equipped with the stitch pattern
plate)
The stitch pattern plate shows the stitches and the stitch
numbers. Attach the stitch pattern plate to the stitch pattern
plate holder, and then attach the stitch pattern plate holder to
the handle of the sewing machine as shown in the illustration
below.
No.Part Name
1.Quilting footSA129F005N:
2.Walking footSA140F033N:
3.Quilting guideSA132F016N:
4.Side cutter “S”SA177F054:
5.Adjustable zipper/
piping foot
6.Stitch guide foot
“P”
7.Non stick footSA114F007N:
8.Open toe footSA186F060:
9.1/4" piecing footSA125F001N:
10. 1/4" piecing foot
with guide
11. Wide tableSAWT5WT15:
AmericasEuropeOthers
SA161F036N:
SA160F035N:
SA185F057:
Part Code
XC1948-052
XG6623-001
XC2215-052
XC3879-152
XC1970-052
XG6609-001
XC1949-052
XG6687-001
XC1944-052
XC7416-252
XG8750-001
F005N
F033N
F033CN
F016N
F016CN
F054
F054CN
F036N
F035N
F007N
F007CN
F060
F001N
F057
WT15AP
WT15CN
(For models equipped with the hard case)
When storing the machine, the stitch pattern plate can be
hung from the hard case.
8
Turning the Machine On/Off
WARNING
CAUTION
1
2
Turning the Machine On/Off
• Use only regular household electricity for the
power source. Using other power sources may
result in fire, electric shock, or damage to the
machine.
• Make sure that the plugs on the power cord
are firmly inserted into the electrical outlet
and the power cord receptacle on the
machine. Otherwise, a fire or electric shock
may result.
• Do not insert the plug on the power cord into
an electrical outlet that is in poor condition.
• Turn the main power to OFF and remove the
plug in the following circumstances:
• When you are away from the machine
• After using the machine
• When the power fails during use
• When the machine does not operate correctly
due to a bad connection or a disconnection
• During electrical storms
•(For U.S.A. only)
This appliance has a polarized plug (one blade
wider than the other). To reduce the risk of
electrical shock, this plug is intended to fit in a
polarized electrical outlet only one way.
If the plug does not fit fully in the electrical
outlet, reverse the plug. If it still does not fit,
contact a qualified electrician to install the
proper electrical outlet. Do not modify the
plug in any way.
Make sure that the machine is turned off (the main
a
power switch is set to “”), and then plug the power
cord into the power supply jack on the right side of the
machine.
Insert the plug of the power cord into a household
b
electrical outlet.
1
GETTING READY
• Use only the power cord included with this
machine.
• Do not use extension cords or multi-plug
adapters with any other appliances plugged
into them. Fire or electric shock may result.
• Do not touch the plug with wet hands. Electric
shock may result.
• When unplugging the machine, always turn
the main power to OFF first. Always grasp the
plug to remove it from the electrical outlet.
Pulling on the cord may damage the cord, or
lead to fire or electric shock.
• Do not allow the power cord to be cut,
damaged, modified, forcefully bent, pulled,
twisted, or bundled. Do not place heavy
objects on the cord. Do not subject the cord to
heat. These things may damage the cord, or
cause fire or electric shock. If the cord or plug
is damaged, take the machine to your
authorized Brother dealer for repairs before
continuing use.
• Unplug the power cord if the machine is not to
be used for a long period of time. Otherwise, a
fire may result.
1 Power supply jack
2 Main power switch
Press the right side of the main power switch on the
c
right side of the machine to turn the machine on (set it
to “I”).
The light for working area and LCD will light up
when the machine is turned on. The needle and the
feed dogs will make a sound when they move; this is
not a malfunction.
To turn off the machine, press the left side of the main
d
power switch (set it to “”).
9
LCD Operation
Memo
bacd
fe
c d
f e
1 Stitch number
2 Presser foot
a
b
LCD Operation
When the machine is turned on, the LCD will light up and the following screen is displayed.
To change the displayed settings, use the operation keys and stitch pattern selection dial.
The LCD differs depending on the model.
No. DisplayItem NameExplanationPage
1Presser footShows the symbol for the presser foot to be used. Before sewing, attach one of the
presser feet shown here.
Zigzag foot “J”Buttonhole foot “A”
21
Monogramming foot “N”Blind stitch foot “R”
Overcasting foot “G”
* The symbols for certain presser feet, such as zipper foot “I” and the quilting foot,
may not appear in the screen.
2–Stitch numberShows the number of the currently selected stitch pattern.33
3Needle position settingShows whether the needle is in the programmed raised or lowered position. In
4Stitch lengthShows the stitch length of the currently selected stitch pattern.27
5Stitch widthShows the stitch width of the currently selected stitch pattern. 27
6Automatic reverse/
reinforcement stitching
addition, shows whether the single needle mode or twin needle mode is selected.
(The twin needle mode indicator appears only on models equipped with the needle
mode selection key.)
: Single needle/down position: Twin needle/down position
: Single needle/up position: Twin needle/up position
Shows the automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching is currently turned on.25
11
• On models without the stitch number and the presser foot displayed in the LCD, the stitch number and presser foot are
shown in the stitch pattern display window.
10
Changing the Machine Settings
Memo
Memo
Memo
CAUTION
Changing the Machine Settings
■ Turning on/off the buzzer
The buzzer can be turned off.
■ Changing the needle stop position
The needle position when stitching is finished can be
changed from the down position to the up position.
Press the needle position button and hold for
a
approximately 3 seconds.
The machine beeps twice, and the needle stop
position changes to the up position.
Press and hold “–” stitch width key while turning on
a
the machine.
The machine starts up with no beep, and the buzzer
is turned off.
• When the same operation is performed, the machine
beeps once, and the buzzer is turned on.
• When the needle stop position or initial needle
position is changed, the machine will beep,
even if the buzzer has been turned off.
1
GETTING READY
• When the same operation is performed, the machine
beeps once, and the needle stop position changes to
the down position.
• When this setting is changed, the machine beeps, even
if the buzzer is turned off.
■ Changing the initial needle position (For 80/
60/50 stitches models)
The stitch automatically selected when the machine is
turned on can be changed from “1 Straight stitch (Left)” to
“3 Straight stitch (Middle)”.
Press and hold the “–” stitch length key while turning
a
on the machine.
The machine beeps once, and the initial needle
position changes to “3 Straight stitch (Middle)”.
• When the same operation is performed, the machine
beeps once, and the initial needle position changes to
“1 Straight stitch (Left)”.
• When this setting is changed, the machine beeps, even
if the buzzer is turned off.
11
Winding/Installing the Bobbin
CAUTION
Memo
2
1
CAUTION
Memo
1 Spool cap (small)
2 Spool (cross-wound
thread)
3 Space
2
1
3
Winding/Installing the Bobbin
• Only use the plastic bobbin that comes with
this machine or bobbins of the same type
(SA156/SFB: XA5539-151/SFB). The bobbin's
height is 11.5 mm (approx. 7/16 inch). Using
other bobbins may cause damage to the
machine. SA156 is Class 15 type bobbin.
• Bobbins previously manufactured may not
have the “b” mark on the bobbin. However,
they can be used with this machine if they are
the same type (SA156/SFB: XA5539-151/SFB).
Winding the bobbin
This section describes how to wind thread onto a bobbin.
Remove the spool cap and place the spool of thread for
b
the bobbin onto the spool pin.
Slide the spool onto the spool pin so that the thread
unwinds to the front from the bottom. Otherwise the
thread may become tangled around the spool pin.
1
1 The thread unwinds to the front from the bottom.
Slide the spool cap onto the spool pin.
c
Slide the spool cap as far as possible to the right, as
shown, with the rounded side on the left.
Place the bobbin on the bobbin winder shaft so that the
a
notch in the bobbin aligns with the spring on the shaft,
and then slide the bobbin winder shaft to the right until
it snaps into place.
1 Notch in the
bobbin
2 Bobbin winder
shaft spring
• Checking the installation orientation of the bobbin will
be helpful in later procedures. By placing the bobbin
into the bobbin case in the same orientation that it was
on the bobbin winder shaft, the bobbin can be installed
with the correct winding direction of the bobbin thread.
• If the spool or the spool cap is not installed
correctly, the thread may become tangled
around the spool pin, causing the needle to
break.
• Three spool cap sizes are available, allowing
you to choose a spool cap that best fits the size
of spool being used. If the spool cap is too
small for the spool being used, the thread may
catch on the slit in the spool or the machine
may be damaged.
For more information, refer to “Memo” on
page 12.
• When using the spool as shown below, use the small
spool cap, and leave a small space between the cap
and the spool.
The “b” mark on one side of the bobbin included with
this machine can be used as a reference.
12
• When using thread that winds off quickly, such as
transparent nylon thread or metallic thread, place the
spool net over the spool before placing the spool of
thread onto the spool pin.
If the spool net is too long, fold it to fit the size of the
spool.
Winding/Installing the Bobbin
Note
Note
CAUTION
1
2
3
Memo
Note
CAUTION
Pass the thread under the thread guide, then under the
d
thread guide cover and to the front.
a
1 Thread guide
2 Thread guide cover
Pass the thread under the hook on the bobbin winding
e
thread guide, and then wind it counterclockwise under
the pretension disk.
1 Bobbin winding thread guide
2 Pretension disk
3 Pull it in as far as possible
b
Slide the sewing speed controller to adjust the bobbin
g
winding speed. Slide the controller to the right to
increase the speed; slide it to the left to reduce the
speed.
• We recommend winding stretch thread, such as
transparent nylon thread, at a low speed since the
thread may stretch.
Turn on the machine.
h
Press the “Start/Stop” button once to start winding the
i
bobbin.
When the foot controller is plugged in, press down on
the foot controller.
1
GETTING READY
• Make sure that the thread is passed under the
pretension disk.
Wind the thread clockwise around the bobbin 5 or 6
f
times, pass the thread through the guide slit in the
bobbin winder seat, and then pull the thread to cut it.
a
1 Guide slit in bobbin winder seat
(with built-in cutter)
• Be sure to wind the thread clockwise around the
bobbin, otherwise the thread will become wrapped
around the bobbin winder shaft.
• Be sure to cut the thread as described. If the
bobbin is wound without cutting the thread
using the cutter built into the guide slit in the
bobbin winder seat, the thread may become
tangled in the bobbin or the needle may bend
or break when the bobbin thread starts to run
out.
• When winding transparent nylon thread on the bobbin,
stop bobbin winding when the bobbin is 1/2 to 2/3 full. If
the bobbin was fully wound with transparent nylon
thread, it may not be wound neatly, or sewing
performance may suffer. In addition, extreme pressure
may be applied to the bobbin, it may not be possible to
remove the bobbin from the bobbin winder shaft, or the
bobbin may break.
When the bobbin winding becomes slow, press the
j
“Start/Stop” button once to stop the machine.
When the foot controller is plugged in, remove your
foot from the foot controller.
• When the bobbin winding becomes slow, stop
the machine, otherwise the machine may be
damaged.
Cut the thread, slide the bobbin winder shaft to the left
k
until it snaps into place, and then remove the bobbin.
13
Winding/Installing the Bobbin
Memo
CAUTION
Memo
CAUTION
Slide the sewing speed controller to desired sewing
l
speed position.
Remove the spool for the bobbin thread from the spool
m
pin.
Installing the bobbin
Install the bobbin wound with thread.
You can begin sewing immediately without pulling up the
bobbin thread by simply inserting the bobbin in the bobbin
case and guiding the thread through the slit in the needle
plate cover.
• If the threads will be pulled to create gathers or the
thread at the beginning of sewing will be finished, for
example, when free motion quilting, first pull up the
bobbin thread.
For details, refer to “Pulling up the bobbin thread” on
page 18.
Place the bobbin in the bobbin case so that the thread
f
unwinds to the left.
• For the correct winding direction of the bobbin thread,
be sure to place the bobbin into the bobbin case in the
same orientation that it was on the bobbin winder shaft.
The “b” mark on one side of the bobbin included with
this machine can be used as a reference.
• Use a bobbin that has been correctly wound
with thread, otherwise the needle may break
or the thread tension will be incorrect.
• Before inserting or changing the bobbin, be
sure to turn off the machine, otherwise injuries
may occur if the “Start/Stop” button or any
other button is pressed and the machine starts
operating.
Turn on the machine.
a
Press (Needle position button) once or twice to
b
raise the needle.
Turn off the machine.
c
Raise the presser foot lever.
d
Slide the bobbin cover latch to the right and remove
e
the bobbin cover.
Lightly hold down the bobbin with your right hand
g
(1), and then guide the end of the thread around the
tab of the needle plate cover with your left hand (2).
1 Tab
• Be sure to hold down the bobbin with your
finger and unwind the bobbin thread
correctly, otherwise the thread may break or
the thread tension will be incorrect.
14
While lightly holding down the bobbin with your right
Memo
Memo
Memo
CAUTION
Note
h
hand (1), guide the thread through the slit in the
needle plate cover (2) and lightly pull it with your left
hand (3).
Upper Threading
Upper Threading
1
• By guiding the thread around the tab of the needle plate
cover, passing the thread as shown by 2 in this
illustration, then lightly pulling the thread at 3, the
thread will enter the tension spring of the bobbin case to
apply the appropriate tension to the bobbin thread
during sewing.
While lightly holding down the bobbin with your right
i
hand (1), continue guiding the thread through the slit
with your left hand (2). Then, cut the thread with the
cutter (3).
• When threading the upper thread, carefully
follow the instructions. If the upper threading
is not correct, the thread may become tangled
or the needle may bend or break.
• Never use a thread weight of 20 or lower.
• Use the needle and the thread in the correct
combination. (page 19)
Threading the upper thread
When threading the upper thread, carefully follow
the instructions.
GETTING READY
• Be sure to complete the bobbin threading correctly
according to these instructions. If the thread is simply
placed in the slit in the needle plate cover, the bobbin
thread will not be correctly threaded, resulting in poor
sewing performance or incorrect thread tension.
Reattach the bobbin cover.
j
Insert the tab of the bobbin cover into the notch of the
needle plate cover, and then lightly press down on the
right side.
• You can begin sewing without pulling up the bobbin
thread. If you wish to pull up the bobbin thread before
starting to sew, pull up the thread according to the
procedure in “Pulling up the bobbin thread” on page 18.
Turn on the machine.
a
Raise the presser foot lever to raise the presser foot.
b
• If the presser foot is not raised, the machine cannot be
threaded.
15
Upper Threading
CAUTION
CAUTION
1
Press (Needle position button) once or twice to
c
raise the needle.
The needle is correctly raised when the mark on the
handwheel is at the top, as shown below. Check the
handwheel and, if this mark is not at this position, press
(Needle position button) until it is.
Turn off the machine.
d
• Before threading the needle, be sure to turn off
the machine, otherwise injuries may occur if
the “Start/Stop” button or any other button is
pressed, causing the machine to start
operating.
Pass the thread under the thread guide, then under the
g
thread guide cover and to the front.
Hold the thread with your right hand so that there is no
slack in the thread that is pulled out, and then pass the
thread under the thread guide cover with your left hand.
a
1 Thread guide
2 Thread guide cover
Pass the thread through the thread channel in the order
h
shown below.
b
Remove the spool cap and place the spool of thread
e
onto the spool pin.
Slide the spool onto the spool pin so that the thread
unwinds to the front from the bottom. Otherwise the
thread may become tangled around the spool pin.
1 The thread unwinds to the front from the bottom.
Slide the spool cap onto the spool pin.
f
Slide the spool cap as far as possible to the right, as
shown, with the rounded side on the left.
• Choose a spool cap that best fits the size of
spool being used. For more information
regarding the choice of spool caps for your
thread choice, refer to “Memo” on page 12.
Make sure that the thread is passed into the thread
i
take-up lever as shown below.
Slide the thread behind the needle bar thread guide.
j
The thread can easily be slid behind the needle bar
thread guide by holding the thread in your left hand,
then feeding the thread with your right hand, as shown.
Make sure that the thread is passed through to the left of
the tab of the needle bar thread guide.
1 Needle bar thread
2
1
guide
2 Tab
• If the spool or the spool cap is not positioned
correctly, the thread may become tangled
around the spool pin or the needle may break.
16
Upper Threading
Note
Note
Check that the needle and thread are compatible with
k
the needle threader. If they are compatible, continue
with the next step.
• The needle threader can be used with machine
needles 75/11 through 100/16.
• The needle threader cannot be used with the wing
needle or the twin needle.
• When thread such as transparent nylon
monofilament or specialty threads are used, it is not
recommended to use the needle threader.
• If the needle threader cannot be used, insert the
thread through the eye of the needle from front to
back by hand. At this time, be sure that the machine
has been turned off as described in step
Pull the end of the thread, which has been passed
l
through the needle bar thread guide, to the left, pass
the thread under the notch, and then firmly pull the
thread to fully insert it from front to back into the slit
of the thread guide disk (marked “7”).
d.
Lower the presser foot lever to lower the presser foot.
n
Lower the needle threader lever on the left side of the
o
machine as much as possible to make the hook turn.
After the threader thread guide disk is lowered (1), the
hook turns (2).
1
2
1
GETTING READY
2
1
1 Notch of the threader thread guide
2 Threader thread guide disk
Cut the thread with the thread cutter on the left side of
m
the machine.
• If the thread is pulled through and cannot be cut
correctly, lower the presser foot lever so that the thread
is held in place before cutting the thread. If this
operation is performed, proceed to step
• When using thread that quickly winds off the spool,
such as metallic thread, it may be difficult to thread the
needle if the thread is cut.
Therefore, instead of using the thread cutter, pull out
about 8 cm (approx. 3 inches) of thread after passing it
through the threader thread guide disk (marked “7”).
o.
3
1 Needle threader lever
2 Needle
3 Hook
• If the needle is not raised to it's highest position, the
needle threader cannot thread the needle. Turn
handwheel counterclockwise until the needle is at its
highest position. The needle is correctly raised when the
mark on the handwheel is at the top, as shown under
c on page 15.
step
Raise the needle threader lever slowly.
p
Carefully pull the end of thread that was passed
q
through the eye of the needle.
If the needle was not completely threaded, but a loop in
the thread was formed in the eye of the needle, carefully
pull the loop through the eye of the needle to pull out
the end of the thread.
17
Upper Threading
Raise the presser foot lever, pass the end of the thread
r
through and under the presser foot, and then pull out
about 5 cm (approx. 2 inches) of thread toward the
rear of the machine.
Turn on the machine.
s
Pulling up the bobbin thread
If the threads will be pulled to create gathers or the thread at
the beginning of sewing will be finished, for example, when
free motion quilting, first pull up the bobbin thread.
Refer to “Threading the upper thread” on page 15 to
a
thread the machine with the upper thread and thread
the needle.
Follow steps a to f “Installing the bobbin” on
b
page 14 for installing the bobbin and to insert the
bobbin into the bobbin case.
Pull up the bobbin thread, pass it under the presser
g
foot and pull it about 10 cm (4 inches) toward the back
of the machine, making it even with the upper thread.
Reattach the bobbin cover.
h
Pass the bobbin thread through the slot.
c
Do not cut the thread with the cutter, otherwise it will
be difficult to pull up the bobbin thread.
Turn on the machine.
d
While lightly holding the upper thread with your left
e
hand, press (Needle position button) twice to lower
and then raise the needle.
The bobbin thread is looped around the upper thread
and can be pulled up.
Carefully pull the upper thread upward to pull out the
f
end of the bobbin thread.
18
Fabric/Thread/Needle Combinations
CAUTION
Fabric/Thread/Needle Combinations
• Needles that can be used with this machine: Home sewing machine needles (size 65/9 - 100/16)
* The larger the number, the larger the needle. As the numbers decrease, the needles get finer.
• Thread that can be used with this machine: 30 - 90 weight
* Never use thread of 20 weight or lower. It may cause machine to malfunction.
* The smaller the number, the heavier the thread. As the numbers increase, the thread gets finer.
• The machine needle and thread that should be used depends on the type and thickness of the fabric. Refer to
the following table when choosing the thread and needle appropriate for the fabric that you wish to sew.
-The combinations shown in the table provide a general guideline. Be sure to sew trial stitches on the actual number of
layers and type of fabric to be used in your project.
-The machine needles are consumables. For safety and best results, we recommend replacing the needle regularly. For
details on when to replace the needle, refer to “Checking the needle” on page 20.
• In principle, use a fine needle and thread with lightweight fabrics, and a larger needle and heavier thread with
heavyweight fabrics.
• Select a stitch appropriate for the fabric, and then adjust the stitch length. When sewing lightweight fabrics,
make the stitch length finer (shorter). When sewing heavyweight fabrics, make the stitch length coarser
(longer). (page 27)
When sewing stretch fabrics, refer to “Sewing stretch fabrics” on page 31.
Broadcloth, taffeta, gabardine,
flannel, seersucker, double gauze,
linen, terry cloth, waffle weave,
sheeting, poplin, cotton twill, satin,
quilting cotton, etc.
Denim (12 ounces or more), canvas,
etc.
Denim (12 ounces or more), canvas,
tweed, corduroy, velour, melton
wool, vinyl-coated fabric, etc.
Jersey, tricot, T-shirt fabric, fleece,
interlock, etc.
Cotton thread,
Cotton thread,
Cotton thread
Cotton thread,
Polyester thread,
Cotton thread,
Polyester thread,
Cotton thread
Thread
TypeWeight
Polyester
thread
Silk thread
Polyester
thread
Silk thread
Polyester
thread,
Polyester
thread
Silk thread
Silk thread
60 - 90
50 - 80
60 - 90
50 - 60
30100/16
60
30 - 50
50
3090/14 - 100/16
50 - 6075/11 - 90/14
■ Transparent nylon thread
Use a home sewing machine topstitching needle, regardless of the fabric or thread.
Size of needle
65/9 - 75/11
75/11 - 90/14
90/14 - 100/16
Ball point needle
75/11 - 90/14
Stitch length
mm (inch)
Fine stitches
1.8-2.5
(1/16-3/32)
Regular stitches
2.0-3.0
(1/16-1/8)
Coarse stitches
2.5-4.0
(3/32-3/16)
Setting appropriate for
the fabric thickness
Setting appropriate for
the fabric thickness
■ Sewing decorative stitch patterns (needles and threads)
When sewing lightweight, medium weight or stretch fabrics, use a ball point needle (gold colored) 90/14. When sewing
heavyweight fabrics, use a home sewing machine needle 90/14.
In addition, #50 to #60 thread should be used.
• The appropriate fabric, thread and needle combinations are shown in the preceding table. If the
combination of the fabric, thread and needle is not correct, particularly when sewing heavy fabrics (such
as denim) with thin needles (such as 65/9 to 75/11), the needle may bend or break. In addition, the
stitching may be uneven or puckered or there may be skipped stitches.
19
Replacing the Needle
CAUTION
Note
12
c
d
e
CAUTION
CAUTION
1
Replacing the Needle
• Only use recommended home sewing machine
needles. Use of any other needle may bend the
needle or damage the machine.
• Never use bent needles. Bent needles can
easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.
Checking the needle
Before using the needle, place the flat side of the needle on a
flat surface and check that the distance between the needle
and the flat surface is even.
1 Flat side
2 Needle type marking
3 Flat surface
4 Even
5 Not even
Turn off the machine.
c
• Before replacing the needle, be sure to turn off
the machine, otherwise injuries may occur if
the “Start/Stop” button or any other button is
pressed and the machine starts operating.
Hold the needle with your left hand, and then use a
d
screwdriver to turn the needle clamp screw toward
you (counterclockwise) to remove the needle.
• Do not apply a strong force when loosening or
tightening the needle clamp screw, otherwise certain
parts of the machine may be damaged.
With the flat side of the needle toward the rear of the
e
machine, insert the new needle until it touches the
needle stopper. Using the screwdriver, tighten the
needle clamp screw by turning it clockwise.
• The machine needles are consumables. Replace the
needle in cases such as those described below.
- If an unusual sound is produced when the needle
enters the fabric. (The tip of the needle may be broken
or dull.)
- If stitches are skipped. (The needle may be bent.)
- Generally, after completing one project, such as a
piece of clothing.
Replacing the needle
Use the screwdriver and a new needle that has been
determined to be straight according to the instructions in
“Checking the needle” on page 20.
Press (Needle position button) once or twice to
a
raise the needle.
Place fabric or paper under the presser foot to cover
b
the hole in the needle plate to prevent the needle from
falling into the machine.
1 Needle stopper
• Be sure to insert the needle until it touches the
needle stopper and securely tighten the needle
clamp screw with the screwdriver, otherwise
the needle may break or damage may result.
Turn on the machine.
f
20
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