BMW F 800 GS 2014 Owner's Manual

Rider's Manual (US Model)
F 800 GS
BMW Motorrad
The Ultimate
Riding Machine
Motorcycle/Retailer Data
Motorcycle Data
Model
Color number
Initial registration
License plate
Retailer Data
Contact in Service
Ms./Mr.
Phone number
Retailer's address/phone number (com­pany stamp)
Welcome to BMW
Congratulations on choosing a motorcycle from BMW Motorrad and welcome to the community of BMW motorcycle owners and riders. Familiarize yourself with your new motorcycle so that you can ride it safely and confidently in all highway traffic situations.
Suggestions and complaints
If you have any questions con­cerning your motorcycle, your au­thorized BMW Motorrad retailer is always happy to provide advice and assistance.
We wish you many miles of safe and enjoyable riding on your BMW
About this Rider's Manual
Please read this Rider's Manual carefully before starting to use your new BMW. It contains im­portant information on how to operate the controls and how to get the most benefit from your BMW's advanced technical fea­tures. In addition, it contains informa­tion on maintenance and care to help you maintain your vehicle's reliability and safety, as well as its value.
BMW Motorrad.
01 41 8 565 507
*01418565507*
Table of Contents
1 General instructions . ... 5
Overview .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Abbreviations and
symbols .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Notice concerning current sta-
tus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2 Overviews . .. .. .. .. . ... .. . 9
General view, left side . . . . . . . 11
General view, right side . . . . . 13
Underneath seat . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Under fairing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Multifunction switch, left . . . . 16
Multifunction switch,
right . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3 Displays . . ... .. .. .. . ... .. 21
Multifunction display . . . . . . . . 22
Meaning of symbols. . . . . . . . . 23
Warning and indicator
lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Fuel level. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Fuel reserve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Service display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Ambient temperature. . . . . . . . 26
Warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
4 Operation ... .. .. .. .. .. .. . 35
Ignition switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Electronic immobilizer . . . . . . . 37
Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Stopwatch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Turn indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Hazard warning flashers . . . . . 42
Emergency on/off switch (kill
switch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Heated handlebar grips . . . . . 43
BMW Motorrad ABS . . . . . . . . 44
BMW Motorrad ASC . . . . . . . . 45
Riding mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Spring preload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Damping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
ESA Electronic Suspension
Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Helmet holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Rider's Manual (US
Model) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
5 Alarm system .... .. .. . .. 59
Overview .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Activation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Alarm function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Deactivation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Logging on additional re-
mote controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Synchronizing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
6 Riding .. .. .. .. .. . ... .. .. .. 69
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . 70
Observe checklist . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Breaking in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Off-road riding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Parking your motorcycle . . . . 79
Refueling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Fastening motorcycle for
transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
7 Technology in
detail .. . ... .. .. .. .. . ... .. . 85
Riding mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Brake system with
BMW Motorrad ABS . . . . . . . . 86
Engine management with
BMW Motorrad ASC . . . . . . . . 88
8 Accessories . .. .. .. . ... .. 91
General instructions . . . . . . . . . 92
Onboard power sockets. . . . . 92
Luggage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Auxiliary headlight . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Topcase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Aluminum case. . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Aluminum Topcase . . . . . . . 102
9 Maintenance . ... .. .. .. 105
General instructions . . . . . . . 106
Onboard tool kit . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Wheel rims and tires . . . . . . 114
Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Front wheel stand . . . . . . . . . 126
Lamps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Fairings and panels . . . . . . . 133
Air filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Jump-starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
10 Care . . ... .. .. .. .. . ... . 141
Care products . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Washing your motorcy-
cle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Cleaning sensitive motorcy-
cle parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Paint care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Store motorcycle . . . . . . . . . . 144
Protective wax coating . . . . 144
Return motorcycle to
use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
11 Technical Data . ... .. 145
Troubleshooting chart . . . . . 146
Threaded fasteners . . . . . . . 147
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Rear-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . 153
Suspension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . 154
Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . 156
Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Performance data . . . . . . . . . 159
12 Service . ... .. .. .. .. .. . 161
Reporting safety
defects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
BMW Motorrad Service .. . 163 BMW Motorrad Mobility
Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Maintenance proce-
dures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Maintenance schedule . . . . 167
Standard BMW Service . . . 168 Confirmation of mainte-
nance work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Confirmation of service. . . . 174
13 Appendix .... .. .. .. . .. 177
Certificate for Electronic
Immobilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
14 Index . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 180

General instructions

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Abbreviations and symbols . . . . . . . . . . 6
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Notice concerning current status . . . . 7
1
5
z
General instructions

Overview

1
Chapter 2 of this Rider's Man­ual will provide you with an ini-
6
tial overview of your motorcy­cle. All maintenance and repair work carried out on your mo­torcycle will be documented in chapter 11. Documentation con­firming performance of scheduled maintenance is a precondition for generous handling of out-of­warranty claims and goodwill war­ranty treatment. When the time comes to sell your BMW, please remember to hand over this Rider's Manual; it is an important part of the mo-
z
General instructions
torcycle.

Abbreviations and symbols

CAUTION Hazard with
low risk. Failure to avoid this hazard can result in minor or moderate injury.
WARNING Hazard with
moderate risk. Failure to avoid this hazard can result in death or serious injury.
DANGER Hazard with high
risk. Failure to avoid this hazard results in death or serious injury.
ATTENTION Special in-
structions and precaution­ary measures. Non-compliance can cause damage to the vehi­cle or accessories and warranty claims may be denied as a result.
NOTICE Special informa-
tion on operating and in­specting your motorcycle as well as maintenance and adjustment procedures.
Indicates the end of an item of information.
Instruction.
Result of an activity.
Reference to a page with more detailed informa­tion.
Indicates the end of ac­cessory or equipment­dependent information.
Tightening torque.
Technical data.
OE Optional extra.
BMW Motorrad optional extras are already com­pletely installed during motorcycle production.
OA Optional accessory.
BMW Motorrad op­tional accessories can be purchased and in­stalled at your autho­rized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Electronic immobilizer.
EWS
DWA
Anti-theft alarm.
ABS Anti-Lock Brake System.
ASC Automatic Stability Con-
trol.
ESA Electronic Suspension
Adjustment.

Equipment

When you ordered your BMW motorcycle, you chose various items of custom equipment. This Rider's Manual describes optional equipment (OE) offered by BMW and selected optional accessories
(OA). This explains why the man­ual may also contain descriptions of equipment which you have not ordered. Please note, too, that your motorcycle might not be ex­actly as illustrated in this manual on account of country-specific differences. If your BMW is equipped with options or accessories not de­scribed in this Rider's Manual, then this equipment is described in a separate set of instructions.

Technical data

All dimensions, weights and out­puts in the Rider's Manual refer to the Deutsches Institut für Nor­mung e. V. (DIN) and comply with its tolerance regulations. Ver­sions for individual countries may differ.

Notice concerning current status

The high safety and quality stan­dards of BMW motorcycles are maintained by consistent, on­going development efforts em­bracing their design, equipment and accessories. For this rea­son, aspects of your motorcycle may vary from the descriptions in this Operating instructions. In addition, BMW Motorrad can­not guarantee the total absence of errors. We hope you will ap­preciate that no claims can be recognized based on the data, il­lustrations or descriptions in this manual.
1
7
z
General instructions
1
8
z
General instructions

Overviews

General view, left side. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
General view, right side . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Underneath seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Under fairing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Multifunction switch, left . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Multifunction switch, right . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2
9
z
Overviews
2
10
z
Overviews

General view, left side

1 Onboard socket ( 92) 2 Seat lock ( 55) 3 Engine oil fill location and
oil dipstick ( 107)
2
11
z
Overviews
2
12
z
Overviews

General view, right side

1 Fuel filler opening ( 81) 2 Adjusting spring preload
( 50)
3 Brake-fluid reservoir, rear
( 112)
4 Brake-fluid reservoir, front
( 111)
5 Vehicle identification
number, type plate (on steering-head bearing)
6 Coolant level indicator (be-
hind side panel) ( 113)
7 Damping adjustment
( 51)
2
13
z
Overviews

Underneath seat

2
1 Storage space
14
z
Overviews
with first-aid kit
Storing first-aid kit
2 Standard tool kit ( 106) 3 Payload table 4 Tire inflation pressure table 5 Helmet holder ( 56) 6 Rider's Manual (in vehicle
rear)
with anti-theft alarm sys-
tem (DWA) Rider's Manual (under the control unit) ( 57)
7 Tools for adjusting spring
preload ( 50)
OA
OE

Under fairing

1 Battery ( 136) 2 Air filter housing ( 134)
2
15
z
Overviews
Multifunction switch,
2
left
16
1 High-beam headlight and
headlight flasher ( 41)
2 Selecting display readings
( 38).
with onboard
computer Resetting average data ( 39).
3 Hazard warning flashers
z
Overviews
( 42)
4 with additional LED
headlight Operating auxiliary head­lights ( 93)
5 Turn indicators ( 42) 6 Horn 7 with Electronic
Suspension Adjustment
(ESA) ESA control ( 52)
OA
OE
OE
8 ABS operation ( 44)
with Automatic Stability Control (ASC)
ASC control ( 45)
OE
2
17
z
Overviews
Multifunction switch,
2
right
18
1 with heated handlebar
2 with ABS and ASC
3 Starter button ( 73) 4 Emergency on/off switch
z
Overviews
OE
grips Heated grip ( 43)
Off-road mode ( 47)
(kill switch) ( 43)
OE

Instrument cluster

1 Warning and indicator
lamps ( 24)
2 Speedometer 3 Set the clock ( 37).
with onboard
computer Operation of stopwatch ( 39)
4 Multifunction display
( 22)
5 Selecting display readings
( 38). Reset tripmeter ( 39).
OE
2
19
z
Overviews
6 Ambient light sensor (for
2
20
z
Overviews
brightness adjustment of instrument lighting)
with anti-theft alarm sys-
tem (DWA) Anti-theft alarm system in­dicator lamp (see anti-theft alarm system operating in­structions)
with onboard
computer Engine speed warning ( 77)
7 Tachometer
OE
OE

Displays

Multifunction display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Meaning of symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Warning and indicator lamps . . . . . . . . 24
Fuel level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Fuel reserve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Service display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Ambient temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
3
21
z
Displays

Multifunction display

3
1 Warning light for elec-
22
z
Displays
tronic engine management ( 31)
2 with heated handlebar
3 with onboard
4 Time ( 37) 5 Coolant-temperature warn-
6 Service is due ( 26) 7 Reading display area of the
8 without display
OE
grips Display of the selected heated handlebar grip set­ting ( 43)
computer Stopwatch ( 39)
ing indicator ( 30)
odometer ( 38)
with onboard
computer Onboard computer dis­plays ( 38) Onboard computer sym­bols ( 23)
OE
OE
9 Coolant temperature
display
10 without display
with onboard computer
Gear indicator, "N" appears in neutral
11 Fuel level ( 25) 12 Setting riding mode
with ABS and ASC
Selecting off-road mode ( 47).
13 A warning appears in the
reading display area of the odometer ( 27)
14 A trip odometer is dis-
played ( 38)
OE
OE

Meaning of symbols

with onboard computer
Mileage covered since reaching the fuel reserve
( 25)
Average fuel consumption
Average speed
Current fuel consumption
Ambient temperature ( 26)
OE
3
23
z
Displays
Warning and indicator
3
lamps
24
1 ABS warning lamp ( 32) 2 with Automatic Stability
Control (ASC) ASC warning lamp ( 33)
3 Fuel-reserve warning lamp
( 25) ( 30)
4 Universal warning lamp,
appears together with
z
Displays
warnings in display panel ( 27)
5 Headlight high beam indi-
cator lamp
6 Indicator lamp for right turn
indicator
7 with additional LED
headlight Telltale light for the auxil­iary headlights ( 93)
8 Neutral indicator lamp 9 Indicator lamp for left turn
indicator
OA
OE
NOTICE
The ABS symbol can be shown differently depending on the country.

Fuel level

Due to the complex fuel tank ge­ometry, the fill level cannot be determined in the upper filling range. For this reason, the fuel level indicator only details the lower half of the filling range.
If the fill level indicator reaches the 1/2-mark 1, the fuel tank is still half full. Now, the fill level is exactly displayed. If the reserve quantity is reached, the fuel warning lamp is switched on.

Fuel reserve

The fuel level in the fuel tank, when the fuel warning lamp switches on, depends on the driving dynamics. The more the fuel is moved within the tank (due to frequently changing inclined positions, frequent braking and accelerating), the more difficult it is to determine the reserve quantity. For this reason, the reserve quantity cannot be accurately indicated.
with onboard computer
After the fuel warning lamp
is switched on, the distance driven since this point in time is indicated. The distance, which can still be driven with the reserve quantity, depends on the driving style (on the consumption) and on the fuel level, when the warning lamp was switched on.
OE
3
25
z
Displays
The odometer for the fuel re-
3
serve is reset, if the fuel level is greater than the reserve quantity
26
after refueling.

Service display

z
Displays
If the time remaining until the next service will elapse within one month, the service date 1 appears briefly following the pre­ride check. The month and year are shown with two and four dig­its respectively separated by a colon. In this example the display means "June 2014".
If the vehicle covers high annual mileages then shorter service in­tervals may be required. When the odometer reading for the re­calculated early service falls to within 621 miles (1,000 km), the remaining miles (kilometers) 1 are counted down in 62-mile (100 km) increments and briefly displayed following the pre-ride check.
When a service date
elapses without service, the general warning lamp lights up in yellow, appearing together with the date and mileage (kilometer)
display. The "Service" message is displayed continuously.
NOTICE
If the service display appears more than a month before the service date, the stored date must be adjusted in the instru­ment cluster. This situation can occur if the battery has been dis­connected for a longer time. Consult a certified workshop, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer, for setting of the date.

Ambient temperature

with onboard computer
Engine heat can lead to
spurious readings of ambi­ent temperature when the mo­torcycle is stationary. When the effects of engine heat on the monitored temperature become excessive the display responds
OE
by temporarily reverting to -- as the display reading. When ambient temperatures drop below 37°F (3°C) the tem­perature display responds by flashing a warning indicating pos­sible ice formation on the road surface. The display automat­ically switches from any other mode to the temperature read­ing when the temperature drops below this threshold for the first time.

Warning lights

Display
Warnings are displayed with the corresponding warning lamps.
Warnings for which no separate warning lamp is available, are in­dicated using the 'General' warn­ing lamp 1 in conjunction with a warning or a warning symbol in the multifunction display. The universal warning lamp shows red or yellow, depending on the ur­gency of the warning.
If the display in the value area 2 shows a warning, then this is symbolized with the warning tri­angle 3. These warnings can be displayed in alternation with the odometers ( 38).
The universal warning lamp lights up for the most urgent warning.
The following page contains a list of potential warnings.
3
27
z
Displays
Overview of warning indicators
3
Warning and indicator
28
lamps
lights up yellow + "EWS" is indi-
lights up Fuel down to reserve ( 30)
Warning symbols in the display panel
cated
Meaning
Electronic immobilizer is active ( 30)
z
Displays
lights up red
lights up yellow appears on the
lights up yellow + "LAMP" is indi-
lights up yellow + "DWA" is indi-
flashes ABS self-diagnosis not completed
flashes Coolant temperature too high ( 30)
display
cated
"x.x °F" flashes
cated
Engine in emergency-operation mode ( 31)
Bulb defective ( 31)
Outside temperature warning ( 32)
DWA battery drained ( 32)
( 32)
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+ 160 hidden pages