BMW F 800 GS 2008 Owner's Manual

Rider's Manual (US Model)
F 800 GS
BMW Motorrad
The Ultimate Riding
Machine
Motorcycle/Retailer Data
Motorcycle data
Vehicle Identification Number
Color number
First registration
Registration number
Retailer Data
Contact in Service
Ms./Mr.
Phone number
Retailer's address/phone number (compa­ny stamp)

Welcome to BMW

We congratulate you on your choice of a motorcycle from BMW and welcome you to the community of BMW riders. Familiarize yourself with your new motorcycle so that you can ride it safely and confidently in all traffic situations. Please read this Rider's Manual carefully before starting to use your new BMW motorcycle. It contains important information on how to operate the controls and how to make the best possible use of all your BMW's technical features. In addition, it contains information on maintenance and care to help you maintain your motorcycle's reliability and safety, as well as its value. If you have any questions con­cerning your motorcycle, your au­thorized BMW Motorrad retailer
is always happy to provide advice and assistance.
We wish you many miles of safe and enjoyable riding
BMW Motorrad.

Table of Contents

You can also use the index at the end of this Rider's Manual to find a specific topic.
1 General instructions . .. . . 5
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Abbreviations and symbols . . . . 6
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Currentness of this manual . . . . 7
2 Overviews . .. ... ... ... ... .. 9
General view, left side . . . . . . . . 11
General view, right side . . . . . . 13
Underneath seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Under fairing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Left handlebar fitting . . . . . . . . . 16
Handlebar fitting, right . . . . . . . . 17
Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3 Status indicators . ... ... 21
Standard displays . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Displays with onboard com-
OE
puter
...................... 23
Standard warning indica-
tors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Warning indicators of on­board computer ABS warning indica-
OE
tors
........................ 30
Anti-theft alarm warning indi-
OE
cators
OE
........... 29
..................... 32
4 Operation .. . .. ... .. . .. ... 35
Ignition switch and steering
lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Electronic immobilizer
(EWS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Odometer and tripmeters . . . . 38
Onboard computer
OE
........ 39
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Turn indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Hazard warning flashers . . . . . . 46
Emergency ON/OFF
switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Heated hand grips BMW Motorrad ABS
OE
......... 48
OE
...... 48
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Spring preload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Damping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Helmet holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
5 Riding .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 57
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Running in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Parking your motorcycle . . . . . 65
Refueling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Securing motorcycle for
transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
6 Technology in detail . .. 69
Brake system with BMW Mo­torrad ABS
OE
................ 70
7 Accessories . .. .. .. .. .. .. 73
General instructions . . . . . . . . . . 74
Onboard socket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Luggage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
OA
Case Topcase
...................... 76
OA
................... 79
8 Maintenance . . .. ... .. . .. 83
General instructions . . . . . . . . . . 84
Onboard toolkit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Brake pads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Rims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Front wheel stand . . . . . . . . . . 100
Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Jump-starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
9 Care . .. ... .. . .. ... .. .. .. . 115
Care products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Washing your motorcy-
cle.......................... 116
Cleaning sensitive motorcy-
cle parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Paint care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Protective wax coating . . . . . 118
Storing motorcycle . . . . . . . . . 118
Returning motorcycle to
use ......................... 118
10 Technical data . .. . .. . 119
Troubleshooting chart . . . . . . 120
Threaded fasteners . . . . . . . . 121
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Rear-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Running gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Riding specifications . . . . . . . 132
11 Service . .. .. .. .. . . .. .. . 133
Reporting safety defects . . . 134
BMW Motorrad Service . . . . 135
BMW Motorrad Service
Quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
BMW Motorrad Service Card - On-the-spot break-
down assistance . . . . . . . . . . . 135
BMW Motorrad Service
Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Maintenance work . . . . . . . . . . 136
Confirmation of mainte-
nance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Confirmation of service . . . . . 142
General instructions
Overview ............................. 6
Abbreviations and symbols ........... 6
Equipment ............................ 6
Technical data ........................ 7
Currentness of this manual ........... 7
1
z
5
General instructions

Overview

1
Chapter 2 of this Rider's Manu­al will provide you with an initial
6
overview of your motorcycle. All maintenance and repair work car­ried out on your motorcycle will be documented in Chapter 11. Proof of the maintenance work performed is a prerequisite for generous treatment of claims. When the time comes to sell your BMW, please remember to hand over this Rider's Manu­al; it is an important part of the motorcycle.
Abbreviations and
z
General instructions
symbols
Indicates warnings that you
must comply with for rea­sons of your safety and the safe­ty of others, and to protect your motorcycle against damage.
Special information on op-
erating and inspecting your motorcycle as well as mainte­nance and adjustment proce­dures.
Indicates the end of an item of information.
Instruction.
Result of an activity.
Reference to a page with more detailed informa­tion.
Indicates the end of ac­cessory or equipment­dependent information.
Tightening torque.
Technical data.
OE Optional equipment
The motorcycles are as­sembled complete with all the BMW optional ex­tras originally ordered.
OA Optional accessories
BMW optional acces­sories can be purchased and installed at your au­thorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Electronic immobilizer.
EWS
DWA
Anti-theft alarm.
ABS Anti-Lock Brake System.

Equipment

When you ordered your BMW motorcycle, you chose various items of custom equipment. This Rider's Manual describes optional equipment (OE) offered by BMW and selected optional accessories
(OA). This explains why the man­ual may also contain descriptions of equipment which you have not ordered. Please note, too, that your motorcycle might not be ex­actly as illustrated in this manual on account of country-specific differences. If your BMW is equipped with options or accessories not de­scribed in this Rider's Manual, then this equipment is described in a separate operating manual.

Technical data

All dimensions, weights and out­puts in the Rider's Manual refer to the Deutsche Institut für Nor­mung e. V. (DIN) and comply with its tolerance regulations. Ver­sions for individual countries may differ.

Currentness of this manual

The high safety and quality stan­dards of BMW motorcycles are maintained by constant devel­opment work on designs, equip­ment and accessories. Because of this, your motorcycle may dif­fer from the information supplied in the Rider's Manual. In addition, BMW Motorrad cannot guarantee the total absence of errors. We hope you will appreciate that no claims can be entertained on the basis of the data, illustrations or descriptions in this manual.
1
z
7
General instructions
1
z
8
General instructions
Overviews
General view, left side................ 11
General view, right side . . ............ 13
Underneath seat ..................... 14
Under fairing . . ....................... 15
Left handlebar fitting ................. 16
Handlebar fitting, right . . . ............ 17
Instrument cluster ................... 18
Headlight ............................ 19
2
9
z
Overviews
2
10
z
Overviews

General view, left side

1 Onboard socket ( 74) 2 Seat lock ( 54) 3 Engine oil fill location and oil
dipstick ( 85)
2
11
z
Overviews
2
12
z
Overviews

General view, right side

1 Fuel filler opening ( 66) 2 Brake-fluid reservoir, rear
( 89)
3 Vehicle Identification
Number (on steering-head bearing), Type plate (on steering-head bearing)
4 Brake-fluid reservoir, front
( 88)
5 Coolant level indicator (be-
hind side panel) ( 89), Coolant fill location (behind side panel) ( 90)
6 Adjuster for spring preload,
rear ( 51)
7 Adjustment of rear damping
( 52)
2
13
z
Overviews

Underneath seat

2
1 Location of first-aid kit (OA) 2 Onboard toolkit
14
3 Payload table 4 Tire inflation pressure table 5 Helmet holder ( 55) 6 Rider's Manual (US Model) 7 Tools for adjusting spring
preload ( 51)
z
Overviews

Under fairing

1 Battery ( 109) 2 Air filter housing ( 107)
2
15
z
Overviews

Left handlebar fitting

2
1 Operating onboard comput-
OE
er
16
2 ABS operation 3 Horn 4 Flashing turn indicators,
5 High-beam headlight and
z
Overviews
( 39)
left ( 45), Hazard warn­ing flashers ( 46)
headlight flasher ( 44)
OE
( 48)

Handlebar fitting, right

1 Emergency ON/OFF switch
( 47)
2 Starter button ( 60) 3 Heated hand grips
( 48)
4 Flashing turn indicators,
right ( 45), Hazard warn­ing flashers ( 46)
5 Turn indicators off ( 46),
Hazard warning flashers off ( 47)
OE
2
17
z
Overviews

Instrument cluster

2
1 Indicator lights ( 22) 2 Speedometer
18
3 Operating clock ( 38),
Operation of stopwatch ( 42)
4 Multifunction display
( 22)
5 Operating odometer
( 38)
6 Anti-theft alarm indicator
z
light (OE), Sensor for instru-
Overviews
ment lighting, Engine speed warning light
7 Tachometer
The instrument-cluster lighting has automatic day
and night switchover.
OE
OE
( 43)

Headlight

1 Low-beam headlight 2 High-beam headlight 3 Parking lights
2
19
z
Overviews
2
20
z
Overviews
Status indicators
Standard displays .................... 22
Displays with onboard comput-
erOE................................. 23
Standard warning indicators ......... 24
Warning indicators of onboard com-
puterOE.............................. 29
ABS warning indicatorsOE........... 30
Anti-theft alarm warning
indicatorsOE......................... 32
3
21
z
Status indicators

Standard displays

3
Multifunction display
22
Indicator lights
Service display
1 Clock ( 38) 2 Odometer and tripmeters
( 38)
z
Status indicators
1 High-beam headlight 2 Flashing turn indicators, left 3 Idling 4 Flashing turn indicators,
right
If the time remaining until the next service lies within a month, the service date is briefly dis­played following the pre-ride check. The month and year are shown with two and four dig­its respectively separated by a colon. In this example the display means "March 2007".
If the motorcycle is driven long distances annually, it is possible that earlier service is required. If the odometer reading for the ear­lier service lies within 600 miles (1000 km), the remaining miles (kilometers) are counted down in 60-mile (100-km) steps and briefly displayed following the pre-ride check.
If the service interval has been exceeded, the general warning light also lights up yellow in ad­dition to the date or mileage dis­play. The Service lettering is dis­played continuously.
If the service display already
more than one month be­fore the service date, or if the Service lettering does not stop after the service date is exceed­ed, then the date stored in the instrument cluster must be set. This situation can occur if the battery has been disconnected for a longer time. Consult a certified workshop, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer, for setting of the date.
Displays with onboard computer
Multifunction display
1 Onboard computer display
area
2 Gear indicator ( 23) 3 Coolant temperature
( 24)
4 Fuel capacity ( 24)
Gear indicator
display.
OE
OE
( 39)
The gear engaged or N
for neutral appears on the
3
23
z
Status indicators
If no gear is engaged, the
3
24
'neutral' indicator light also
lights up.
Coolant temperature
The horizontal bars over the temperature symbol show
the coolant temperature level.
Fuel capacity
The horizontal bars over
the filling station symbol indicate the remaining fuel quan­tity. The top cross bar is shown enlarged and is equal to a corre­spondingly higher fuel level than
z
Status indicators
the other cross bars. When the fuel in the tank is topped up the gauge briefly shows the original level, before the reading is updated.

Standard warning indicators

Display
Warnings are indicated by the warning lights 1 or by the gener­al warning light 2 in conjunction with a warning or a warning sym­bol in the multifunction display. The general warning light lights up red or yellow, depending on the urgency of the warnings.
The warning symbols 1 and 2 can be shown in the multifunc­tion display. Warnings like 3 are shown in the display area of the odometer preceded by the warn­ing triangle 4.
If several warnings are active, all corresponding warning lights and symbols are displayed. Warnings can be displayed in alternation with the odometers ( 38). The general warning light is shown in accordance with the most urgent warning.
The possible warnings are listed on the next page.
3
25
z
Status indicators
Overview of warning indicators
3
Indicator lights Displays Meaning
26
Lights up yellow Is indicated Electronic immobilizer is active ( 27)
EWS appears on
the display
Lights up Fuel down to reserve ( 27)
Lights up red Flashes
Lights up yellow Is indicated Engine in emergency-operation mode
z
Status indicators
Flashes
Lights up yellow Is indicated
Coolant temperature too high ( 27)
( 28)
Engine oil pressure insufficient ( 28)
Bulb defective ( 28)
LAMP appears on
the display
Electronic immobilizer is active
General warning light shows yellow.
Warning triangle appears on the display.
EWS appears on the display.
Possible cause: The key being used is not autho-
rized for starting, or communica­tion between the key and engine electronics is disrupted.
Remove other motorcycle keys from the ignition key ring. Use the reserve key. Have the defective key re­placed, preferably by an autho­rized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Fuel down to reserve
Fuel-reserve warning light lights up.
A fuel shortage can lead to
misfiring and to the engine dying unexpectedly. Misfiring can damage the catalytic converter, and the engine dying unexpected can lead to accidents. Do not drive until the fuel tank is completely empty.
Possible cause: At the most, the fuel tank still
contains the reserve fuel quantity.
Reserve fuel quantity
1.1 gal (4l)
Refueling ( 66)
Coolant temperature too high
General warning light shows
red.
The temperature symbol
flashes.
Continued driving with an
overheated engine can re­sult in engine damage. Be sure to observe the measures listed below.
Possible cause: Coolant level is too low.
Checking coolant level ( 89)
If coolant level is too low:
Topping up coolant ( 90)
Possible cause: The coolant temperature is too
high.
If possible, continue driving in the part-load range to cool down the engine. In traffic jams, switch off the engine, but keep the ignition switched on so that the radia­tor fan continues to operate. Should the coolant temperature frequently be too high, have the fault rectified as quickly as possible by a specialized work-
3
27
z
Status indicators
shop, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
3
28
Engine in emergency­operation mode
General warning light shows yellow.
Engine symbol appears on the display.
The engine is in the emer-
gency operating mode. On­ly reduced engine performance may be available, which can lead to danger driving situations, es­pecially during passing maneu-
z
Status indicators
vers. Adapt your driving style to the possibly reduced engine performance.
Possible cause: The engine control unit has di-
agnosed a fault. In exceptional cases, the engine stops and can no longer be started. Otherwise,
the engine runs in the emergen­cy operating mode.
Continued driving is possible, however the accustomed en­gine performance may not be available. Have the malfunction corrected as soon as possible by a spe­cialized workshop, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Engine oil pressure insufficient
Engine oil-pressure warning
light flashes. The oil pressure in the lubricating oil circuit is too low. Stop imme­diately and switch off the engine.
The warning on insufficient
engine oil pressure is no substitute for the function of an oil-level indicator. The cor­rect engine oil level can only be checked on the oil dipstick.
Possible cause: The engine oil level is too low.
Checking engine oil level ( 85)
If oil level is too low:
Topping up engine oil ( 86)
Possible cause: The engine oil pressure is insuffi-
cient.
Driving with insufficient en-
gine oil pressure can result in engine damage. Do not continue driving.
Have the malfunction corrected as soon as possible by a spe­cialized workshop, preferably an authorized BMW Motorrad retailer.
Bulb defective
General warning light shows
yellow.
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