Avaya IP Utilities User Manual

Configuring IP Utilities

BayRS Version 13.00 Site Manager Software Version 7.00 BCC Version 4.05
Part No. 303529-A Rev 00 October 1998
4401 Great America Parkway 8 Federal Street Santa Clara, CA 95054 Billerica, MA 01821
Copyright © 1998 Bay Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved. Pr inted in the USA. October 1998. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. The statements, configurations, technical data,
and recomm endations in this document are believed to be accurate and reliable, but are presented without express or implied warranty. Users must take full responsibility for their appli cations of any products s pecified in this document. The information in this document is proprietary to Bay Networks, Inc.
The software described in this document is furnished under a license agreement and may only be used in accordance with the te rms of that license. A summary of the S oftware License is included in this document.
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Notwithstanding any other license agreement th at may pertain to, or accompany the delivery of, this com puter software, the rights of the Unite d States Government regarding its use, reproduction, and disclosure are as set forth in the Commercial Computer Software-Restricted Rights clause at FAR 52.227-19.
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Contents

Preface
Before You Begin ............................................................................................................. xv
Text Convent io n s ..... ................................................ ........................................................xvi
Acronyms ........................................................................................................................xvi i
Bay Networks Technical Publications ............................................................................xviii
How to Get Help ..............................................................................................................xix
Chapter 1 Starting IP Utilities
Starting Configuration Tools ...........................................................................................1-2
Configuring IP for Global Protocols ................................................................................1-2
Using Site Manager ..................................................................................................1-2
Using the BCC .........................................................................................................1-3
Step 1: Configuring a Physical Interface ............................................................1-3
Step 2: Configuring an IP Interface ................................................................... 1-4
Starting TCP Services ....................................................................................................1-4
Starting FTP Services ....................................................................................................1-5
Starting TFTP Services ..................................................................................................1-7
Starting Telnet Services .................................................................................................. 1-8
Starting NTP Services .................................................................................................. 1 -10
Starting NetBIOS over IP ..............................................................................................1-12
Adding NetBIOS to an IP Interface ........................................................................1-12
Starting the DNS Client ................................................................................................1-13
Chapter 2 Overview of IP Util it ies
TCP Overview ................................................................................................................2-1
How TCP Works .......................................................................................................2-2
TCP Features ...........................................................................................................2-3
Connection Ty pe s ..............................................................................................2-4
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Connections and Connection States .................................................................2-4
TCP Memory Considerations ............................................................................ 2-5
TCP and IP Service Users .......................................................................................2-6
FTP Overview ................................................................................................................. 2-7
How FTP Works .......................................................................................................2-8
TFTP Overview .................................. ......................................................... ..................2-10
Telnet Overview ............................................................................................................2-11
Telnet Server ......................................................... .................................................2-12
Telnet Client .......................................................... .................................................2-13
NTP Overview ..............................................................................................................2-15
NTP Terminology .................................................................................................... 2 -15
NTP System Implementation Model .......................................................................2-15
How NTP Distributes Time Within the Subnet .......................................................2-17
Synchronizing with the Best Available Time Server ...............................................2-17
NTP Modes of Operation .......................................................................................2-18
Unicast Client Mode ....................................... ..... ....... ....... ..... ....... ....... ....... ....2-18
Broadcast and Multicast Client Mode ..............................................................2 -19
NetBIOS Overview .......................................................................................................2-20
NetBIOS in an IP Environment ...............................................................................2-21
Forwarding Name Queries over an Unnumbered Interface ....................................2-24
DNS Overview ................... ......................................................... ..................................2-24
Chapter 3 Cust om izing TCP Services
Configuring TCP Using the BCC or Site Manager ..........................................................3-2
Disabling and Reenabling TCP .......................................................................................3-2
Setting the Minimum Retransmission Timeout ...............................................................3-3
Setting the Maximum Retransmission Timeout .............................................................. 3-5
Setting the Maximum Window Size ................................................................................3-6
Chapter 4 Cust om izing FT P Services
Configuring FTP Using the BCC or Site Manager ..........................................................4-2
Disabling and Reenabling FTP .......................................................................................4-2
Specifying the FTP Default Volume ................................................................................4-3
Specifying the Number of Login Retries .........................................................................4-5
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Specifying the Maximum FTP Idle Timeout ....................................................................4-6
Specifying the Maximum Number of FTP Sessions .......................................................4-7
Specifying the Data Transmission Type ..........................................................................4-8
Specifying the FTP Control Connection .........................................................................4-8
Specifying a Data Transfer Value ....................................................................................4-9
Specifying the TCP Window Size .................................................................................4-10
Chapter 5 Cust om izing TFTP Services
Configuring TFTP Using the BCC or Site Manager ........................................................5-2
Disabling and Reenabling TFTP Services ......................................................................5-2
Specifying the Default Volume for the Router .................................................................5-3
Specifying a Retry Timeout Value ...................................... .......... .. ....... ....... ..... ....... ......5-4
Specifying a Close Timeout Value ........................................... ....... ..... ....... .. .......... ....... .5-5
Specifying the Number of Retransmissions .................................................................... 5-6
Chapter 6 Customizing Telnet Services
Configuring Telnet Using the BCC or Site Manager .......................................................6-2
Customizing the Telnet Configuration .............................................................................6-3
Changing the Name of the Manager’s Login Script File ...........................................6-3
Changing the Name of the User’s Login Script File ................................................. 6-4
Enabling and Disabling User Logout . .......................................................................6-5
Customizing the Telnet Server on the Router .................................................................6-6
Disabling and Reenabling a Telnet Server on the IP Router .................................... 6-6
Specifying the Maximum Number of Lines on the Console .....................................6-8
Pausing Telnet Console Output ................................................................................6-9
Changing the Telnet Login Prompt .........................................................................6 -10
Changing the Login Timeout ..................................................................................6-11
Changing the Password Timeout ...........................................................................6-12
Changing the Command Timeout ..........................................................................6-13
Changing Login Retries . ........................................................................................ 6 -14
Using Tel net Ser ver Diagnostics ............................................................................6-15
Enabling Diagnostic Reporting ........................................................................6-15
Enabling Diagnostic Exercise ..........................................................................6 -16
Enabling Diagnostic Network Data ..................................................................6-17
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Enabling Diagnostic PTY Data ........................................................................6-18
Enabling Diagnostic Options ............................................................................6-18
Changing the History File . ...................................................................................... 6-19
Configuring a Telnet Client on the Router .....................................................................6-20
Disabling and Reenabling a Telnet Client on the IP Router ................................... 6-20
Enabling and Disabling Verbose Debug Logging ...................................................6 -21
Changing the Remote Port .....................................................................................6 -22
Changing the Command Prompt ............................................................................6-23
Chapter 7 Cust om izing NTP Services
Configuring NTP Using the BCC or Site Manager ..........................................................7-2
Disabling and Reenabling NTP .......................................................................................7-2
Setting the NTP Operation Mode ...................................................................................7-3
Configuring Remote Time Servers .................................................................................7-5
Adding Remote Time Servers ..................................................................................7-5
Setting the Mode for a Remote Time Server ............................................................7-7
Setting Local Host Mode .................. ....... .. .......... ....... .. .......... ....... ....... .. .......... ....... .7-8
Specifying the Source IP Address ............................................................................7-9
Specifying Peer Preference ....................................................................................7-10
Deleting Remote Time Servers from a Router .......................................................7-12
Configuring NTP Access Control ..................................................................................7-13
Specifying the IP Address of the Time Server .......................................................7-13
Specifying a Filter Type and IP Subnet Mask .........................................................7-14
Deleting Access for a Time Server .........................................................................7-15
Chapter 8 Customizing NetBIOS over IP
Disabling and Reenabling NetBIOS ................................................................................8-2
Specifying a TTL Value for a Rebroadcast Packet .........................................................8-2
Enabling the Insertion of Record Route Option .............................................................. 8-3
Configuring a NetBIOS Cache ........................................................................................8-4
Enabling Name Caching on the Router ....................................................................8-4
Creating a MIB Instance for a Cached Name . .........................................................8-6
Specifying the Size of the Name Cache ................................................................... 8-7
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Aging a Cache Entry ................................................................................................8-7
Customizing a Cache Search ...................................................................................8-8
Customizing NetBIOS on an IP Interface .....................................................................8 -10
Disabling and Reenabling NetBIOS on an Interface ..............................................8 -10
Disabling and Reenabling Name Caching on the Interface .................................... 8-10
Disabling Inbound and Outbound Broadcasts .. ...................................................... 8 -11
Supplying a Rebroadcast Address .........................................................................8-12
Configuring a Static NetBIOS Name and Address .......................................................8-13
Creating the NetBIOS Static Entry .........................................................................8-13
Disabling and Reenabling Static Name Caching . ..................................................8 -14
Adding a Traffic Filter to a NetBIOS Interface ...............................................................8-14
Chapter 9 Customizing the DNS Client
Modifying the DNS Client Configuration .........................................................................9-2
Disabling the Recursion Bit ............................................................................................9-2
Modifying How the DNS Client Handles Server Responses ..........................................9-3
Modifying the DNS Server List .......................................................................................9-4
Displaying the DNS Server List ................................................................................9-4
Adding Entries to the DNS Server List .....................................................................9-5
Deleting Entries from the DNS Server List ...............................................................9-5
Disabling and Reenabling DNS ......................................................................................9-6
Deleting DNS ........... .......... ......................................................... ....................................9-7
Appendix A Site Manag er Param et ers
TCP Global Parameters .................................................................................................A-2
FTP Global Parameters ................................................................................................. A-4
TFTP Parameters ......................................................................................... .................A-7
Telnet Server Global Parameters ...................................................................................A-8
Tel net Client Global Parameters ..................................................................................A-15
NTP Parameters ..........................................................................................................A-16
NetBIOS Global Parameters ........................................................................................A-20
NetBIOS/IP Interface Table Parameters ......................................................................A-24
NetBIOS/IP Static Entry Table Parameters ..................................................................A-26
DNS Global Parameters .................................. ..... ..... .. ..... ..... ..... .... ..... .. ..... .. ..... ..... .. ...A-28
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DNS Server Record Parameters .................................................................................A-32
IP Accounting Parameters ...........................................................................................A-33
Appendix B Configuring IP Global Access Policies
Creating and Naming the Policy ... ................................................................................. B-2
Specifying the Network to Which the Policy Applies ...................................................... B-2
Disabling and Reenabling a Policy ................................................................................B-3
Specifying the Policy Action ...........................................................................................B-3
Disabling and Reenabling Logging ................................................................................ B -4
Specifying the IP Service ..............................................................................................B-4
Specifying the Precedence ............................................................................................ B-5
Global IP Access Policy Example ..................................................................................B-5
Appendix C Configuring IP Accounting on a Frame Relay Interface
Enabling IP Accounting on the Router ........................................................ .. .......... .......C-2
Specifying the Maximum Size of the IP Accounting T able .............................................C-2
Controlling Notificat ion of a Full IP Acc ount ing Table ..................................... ..... .......... C -3
Copying the IP Accounting Table to the Checkpoint Table ............................................C-3
Appendix D BCC show Commands for TCP, FTP, TFTP, Telnet, and NTP
show tcp ........................................................................................................................D-2
show ftp .........................................................................................................................D-4
show tftp ........................................................................................................................D-5
show telnet ....................................................................................................................D-6
show ntp ........................................................................................................................D-7
Index
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Figures

Figure 2-1. TCP Between IP and Clie n ts ................ ...................................................2-6
Figure 2-2. FTP Client and Server .............................................................................2-8
Figure 2-3. Telnet Server ..........................................................................................2 -13
Figure 2-4. Telnet Client ........................................................................................... 2 -14
Figure 2-5. Time Servers Forming a Synchronization Subnet .................................2-16
Figure 2-6. NTP Time Servers Operating in Unicast Client Mode ............................ 2 -19
Figure 2-7. NetBIOS over IP ............................................................................ ........2-20
Figure 2-8. Broadcasting a Name Quer y Request ...................................................2-22
Figure 2-9. Returning a Unicast Name Query Response .........................................2-23
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Tables

Table 2-1. TCP Reliability Features ..........................................................................2-3
Table 2-2. TCP Connection States .................................................................. ........2-4
Table 2-3. FTP Commands Supported ....................................................................2-9
Table 3-1. TCP Configuration Tasks ........................................................................3-2
Table 4-1. FTP Configuration Tasks .........................................................................4-2
Table 5-1. TFTP Configuration Tasks ......................................................................5-2
Table 6-1. Telnet Configuration Tasks ......................................................................6-2
Table 7-1. NTP Configuration Tasks ........................................................................7-2
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Preface

IP utilities a re appl icati on protocols tha t use the I nternet Proto col (IP) for message transport. This guide describes the following IP utilities and what you do to start and customize them on a Bay Networks® router: TCP, FTP, TFTP, Telnet, NTP, NetBIOS over IP, DNS, and IP accounting. To use any of them on a router interface , you must f irst enable IP services on that interface.
You can use the Bay Command Console (BCC utilities on a router. In this guide, you will find instructions for using both the BCC and Site Manager.

Before You Begin

Before using this guide, you must complete the following procedures. For a new router:
Install the router (see the installation guide that came with your router).
Connect the router to the network and create a pilot configuration file (see
Quick-Starting Routers, Configuring BayStack Remote Access, or Connecting ASN Routers to a Network).
Make sure that you are running the latest version of Bay Networks BayRS Site Manager software. For information about upgrading BayRS and Site Manager, see the upgrading guide for your version of BayRS.
) or Site Manager to configure IP
and
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Configuring IP Utilities

Text Conventions

This guide uses the following text conventions:
angle brackets (< >) Indicate that you choose the text to enter based on the
description inside the brackets. Do not type the brackets when entering the command. Example: If the command syntax is:
bold text
<ip_address>
ping ping 192.32.10.12
Indicates text tha t you need to enter and command
, you enter:
names and options. Example: Enter
Example: Use the
show ip {alerts | routes
command.
dinfo
}
braces ({}) Indicate required elements in syntax descriptions
where there is more than one option. You must choose only one of the options. Do not type the braces when entering the command. Example: If the command syntax is:
, you must enter either:
show ip {alerts | routes show ip alerts or show ip routes
}
.
brackets ([ ]) Indicate optional elements in syntax descriptions. Do
not type the brackets when entering the command. Example: If the command syntax is:
, you can enter either:
show ip interfaces [-alerts show ip interfaces
or
]
show ip interfaces -alerts
.
xvi
ellipsis points (. . . ) Indicate that you repeat the last element of the
comman d as need ed . Example: If the command syntax is:
ethernet/2/1 ethernet/2/1
[<
parameter> <value>
and as many parameter-value pairs as
] . . .
, you enter
needed.
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Preface
italic text Indicates file and directory names, new terms, book
titles, and variables in command syntax descriptions. Where a variable is two or more words, the words are connected by an underscore. Example: If the command syntax is:
<
show at
valid_route
valid_route>
is one va riable and you subs titu te one value
for it.
screen text Indicates system output , fo r exa mple, prompts and
system messages. Example:
Set Ba y Netw orks Tr ap Mo nito r Fil ters
separator ( > ) Shows menu paths.
Example: Protocol s > IP identifie s the IP option on the Protocols menu.
|
vertical line (
) Separates choices for command keywords and
arguments. Enter only one of the choices. Do not type the vertical line when entering the command. Example: If the command syntax is:

Acronyms

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, you enter either:
show ip {alerts | rou tes show ip alerts
or
}
show ip routes
, but not both.
ARP Address Resolutio n Protocol ATM asynchronous transfer mode BGP Border Gate way Protocol DARPA Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
(formerly ARPA) DLSw data link switching DNS Domain Name System DoD Department of Defense FIFO first in first out
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Configuring IP Utilities
FTP File Tra nsfer Protocol GMT Greenwich mean time IEEE Institute of Electr ic al and Electronic Engineers ILI Intelligent Link I nterface IP Internet Protocol NetBIOS Network Basic Input/Output System NTP Network Time Protocol PDU protocol data unit PVC permanent virtual c ircuit SMDS Switched Multime gabit Data Service SNAP Subnetwork Access Protocol SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol SRM system resource module SVC switched virtual circuit TCP Tra nsmission Control Protocol TCP/IP Tra nsmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol TFTP Trivial File Tra nsf er Protocol UDP User Datagram Protocol WAN wide area network

Bay Netwo rks Technical Publications

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You can purchase Bay Networks documentation sets, CDs, and selected technical publications through the Bay Networks Collateral Catalog. The catalog is loc ated on the World Wide Web at support.baynetworks.com/catalog.html and is divided into sections arran ged alpha betically:
The “CD ROMs” section lists available CDs.
The “Guides/Books” section lists books on technical topics.
The “Technical Manuals” section li sts available print ed documentation sets. Make a note of the part numbers and prices of the items that you want to order.
Use the “Marketing Collateral Catalog description” link to place an order and to print the order form.

How to Get Help

For product assista nce, support contracts, or informati on abou t educational services, go to the following URL:
http://www.baynetworks.com/corporate/contacts/
Preface
303529-A Rev 00
Or telephone the Bay Networks Technical Solutions Center at: 800-2LANWAN
xix
Chapter 1
Starting IP Utilities
This chapter describes how to create a basic TCP, FTP, TFTP, Telnet, NTP, DNS, or NetBIOS over IP configuration by specifying values for required parameters only, and accepting default values for all other parameters of these services. This chapter contains the fo llowing information:
Topic Page
Starting Configuration Tools Configuring IP for Global Protocols 1-2 Starting TCP Services 1-4 Starting FTP Services 1-5 Starting TFTP Services 1-7 Starting Telnet Services 1-8 Starting NTP Services 1-10 Starting NetBIOS over IP 1-12 Starting the DNS Client 1-13
For background information about these protocols, see Chapter 2
, “Overview of
1-2
IP Utilities.”
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1-1
Configuring IP Utilities

Starting Configuration Tools

Before configuring TCP, FTP, TFTP, Telnet, NTP, DNS, and NetBIOS over IP services, refer to the foll o wing user guides for inst ructions on ho w to start and use the Bay Networks configuration tool of your choice.
Configuration Tool User Guide
Bay Command Console (B CC) Site Manager
Using the Bay Command Console (BCC) Configuring and Managing Routers with
Site Manager
These guides also describe generically how to create or modify a device configuration.

Configuring IP for Global Protocols

Before you configure TCP, FTP, TFTP, Telnet, NTP, DNS, or NetBIOS over IP using the BCC or Site Manager , you must first start IP on the router.

Using Site Manager

Before you can select a protoc ol to run on the router, you must configure a circuit that the protocol can use as an interface to an attached network. For information and instructions, see Configuring WAN Line Services and Configuring Ethernet, FDDI, and Token Ring Services.
When you have successfully configured the circuit, the Select Protocols window opens. Proceed as follows:
1-2
303529-A Re v 00
Starting IP Utilities
Site Manager Procedure
You do this System responds
1. In the Select Protocols window, select IP.
2. Set the following parameters:
3. Click on OK. You return to the Configuration Manager

Using the BCC

To start IP on the router:
1. Configure a physi cal int erfa ce o n an available slot/connector.
2. Configure an IP interface on the physical interface.
Step 1: Configuring a Physical Interface
To configure a physical interface on a slot and connector, navigate to the top-lev el box prompt and enter:
Then click on OK.
IP Address
Subnet Mask
T ransmit Bcast Addr
UnNumbered Assoc Address
• Click on descriptions in
Help
or see the parameter
Configuring IP Services
The IP Configuration window opens.
.
window.
303529-A Rev 00
<interface_type> interface_type slot_number
is the name of a link module on the router.
is the number of the slot on which the link module is located.
connector_number
<slot_number>
slot
is the number of a connector on the link module.
connector
<
connector_number>
For example, the following command configur es an Ethernet interface on slot 2, connector 2.
ethernet slot 2 connect or 2
box# ethernet/2/2#
1-3
Configuring IP Utilities
Step 2: Configuring an IP Interface
To configure an IP interface on a physical interface, navigate to the prompt for the physical interfa ce an d enter :
<
and
address>
mask
ip address
address
either dotted-decimal notation or in bit notation. For exa mple, the following c ommand configures IP interface 2.2.2.2/255.0.0.0 on
an Ethernet physical inte rface on slot 2, connector 2.
ethernet/2/2# ip/2.2.2.2/255.0.0.0#
ip address 2.2.2.2 mask 255.0.0.0
An IP interface is now configured on the Ethernet interface with default v alue s for all interface par am et ers. W hen you con figure an IP interface, the BCC also configures IP globally on the router with default values for all IP global parameters.
You can customize IP by modifying IP global and interface parameters as described in Configuring IP Service s.

Starting TCP Services

You can use the BCC command line interface or the Site Manager graphical user interface to start TCP on the route r , using default values for all parameters. Before you begin, verify that you have config ured I P on an interface, as described in “Configuring IP for Globa l Protocols
<
mask
mask>
are a valid IP address and its associated mask, expressed in
” on page 1-2.
Using the BCC
To configure TCP on the router with de fault settings, begin in configuration mode at the box-le vel prompt:
Configure TCP.
1.
tcp
box#
Display TCP de fa ult se tti ngs .
2.
info
tcp# on ip state enabled
1-4
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min-rto 250 max-rto 240000 max-win 4096
tcp#
Using Site Manager
You can easily start TCP services using default values for all parameters. If you decide to chang e so me o r all of the d efau lt values , refe r to the inst ru ctions in
Chapter 3, “Customizing TCP Services.”
Before you can sta rt TCP ser vices, you m ust v erif y that yo u hav e c onfi gured IP on an interface, as described in “Configuring IP for Global Prot ocols
To start TCP services, perform the foll owing actions.
You do this System responds
Starting IP Utilities
” on page 1-2.
Site Manager Procedure
1. In the Configuration M anager window ,
Protocols
choose
2. Choose
3. Choose
4. Choose
Global Protocols TCP
. The TCP menu opens.
Create TCP

Starting FTP Services

You can use the BCC or Site Manager to configure FTP on the route r, using default va lues for all parameters. Before you begin, verify that you have configured IP on an interface, as described in “Confi gur ing IP for Global
Protocols” on page 1-2.
The Protocols menu opens.
.
. The Global Protocols menu opens.
. The Edit TCP Global Protocols
Param eter windo w o pens , al lowi ng you to change TCP global par am eters.
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1-5
Configuring IP Utilities
Using the BCC
T o sta rt F TP on the router with defa ult s ettings, begi n in conf igur ation m ode at the box-lev el prompt:
Configure FTP.
1.
box# ftp
ftp#
Display FTP default settings.
2.
ftp# info
on box state enabled default-volume 1 login-retries 3 idle-timeout 900 max-sessions 3 tcp-window-size 60000 ftp#
Using Site Manager
You can easily start FTP using default values for all parameters. If you decide to change some o r all of the d efau lts, refer t o the instructions in Chapter 4.
1-6
Before you be gin, verify that you have configured IP on an interf ace, as described in “Configuring IP for Global Protocols
” on page 1-2.
To start FTP services, perform the fol lowing actions:
Site Manager Procedure
You do this System responds
1. In the Configuration M anager window ,
Protocols
choose
2. Choose
3. Choose
4. Choose
Global Protocols FTP Create FTP
.
. The Global Protocols menu opens.
. The FTP menu opens.
. Site Manager creat es FTP on the router.
The Protocols menu opens.
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Starting TFTP Ser vices

You can use the BCC command line interface or the Site Manager graphical user interface to configure TFTP on the router, using default values for all parameters. Before you be gin, verify that you have configured IP on an interf ace, as described in “Configuring IP for Global Protocols
Using the BCC
To start TFTP on the router with default settings, begin in configura tion mode at the box-level prompt:
Starting IP Utilities
” on page 1-2.
Configure TFTP
1.
tftp
box#
tftp#
Display TFTP default settings
2.
tftp# on box state enabled default-volume 2 retry-timeout 5 close-timeout 25 retry-count 5
info
.
Using Site Manager
You can easily start TFTP services using all default parameter values. If you decide to chang e so me o r all of the d efau lts, refer t o the instructions in Chapter 5.
Before you be gin, verify that you have configured IP on an interf ace, as described in “Configuring IP for Global Protocols
.
” on page 1-2.
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1-7
Configuring IP Utilities
To start TFTP services, perform the fol lowing actions:
You do this System responds
Site Manager Procedure
1. In the Configuration M anager window ,
Protocols
choose
2. Choose IP. The IP Protocols menu opens.
3. Choose
TFTP
.
. The Edit TFTP Parameters window
By default, the default volume is set to 2.

Starting Telnet Services

You can use the BCC command line interface or the Site Manager graphical user interface to configure Telnet services on the router, using default values for all parameters. Before you begin, verify that you have configured IP on an interface, as described in “Configuring IP for Global Protocols” on page 1-2.
Using the BCC
To start a Telnet server on the router with default settings, begin in configuration mode at the box-level prompt:
Navigate to the Telnet context.
1.
The Protocols menu opens.
opens, allo wing you to customize TFTP parameters.
1-8
telnet
box#
telnet#
Configure a Telnet serve r.
2.
telnet #
server
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Starting IP Utilities
Display Telnet server default sett ing s.
3.
server # info
on telnet
state enabled manager-script automgr.bat lines 24 more enabled prompt {} login-timeout 1 password-timeout 1 command-timeout 15 login-retries 3 auto-user-script {} force-logout disabled history 20
server#
To start a Telnet client on the router with default se ttings, begin in configu ration mode at the box-level prompt:
Configure a Telnet cli ent
1.
telnet# client
Display Telnet client default se tti ngs
2.
client# info
on telnet state enabled debug-log-flag off remote-port 23 prompt {}
client#
Using Site Manager
You can easily start Telnet services using default parameter values. If you decide to change some or all of the defaults, r efer to the instructions in Chapter 6.
Before you be gin, verify that you have configured IP on an interf ace, as described in “Configuring IP for Global Protocols
.
.
” on page 1-2.
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1-9
Configuring IP Utilities
To start a Telnet server, perform the following actions:
You do this System responds
Site Manager Procedure
1. In the Configuration M anager window ,
Protocols
choose
2. Choose
3. Choose
4. Choose
Global Protocols T elnet Server Create Server
.
. The Global Protocols menu opens.
. The Telnet Server menu opens.
. The Telnet Configuration window opens,
The Protocols menu opens.
allowing y ou to customize Telnet Server global parameters.
To start a Telnet client, perform the following actions:
Site Manager Procedure
You do this System responds
1. In the Configuration M anager window ,
Protocols
choose
2. Choose
3. Choose
4. Choose
Global Protocols Telnet Client Create Client
.
. The Global Protocols menu opens.
. The Telnet Client menu opens.
. The Edit Telnet Global Client Parameters
The Protocols menu opens.
window opens, allowing y ou to customize Telnet Client global parameters.

Starting NTP Services

You can use the BCC command line interface or the Site Manager graphical user interface to configure NTP on the router, using default values for all parameters.
Before you begin:
Verify that you have configured IP on an interface, as described in “Configuring IP for Globa l Protocols
Verify that the remote time servers that you want to configure on the network are reachable via IP.
1-10
” on page 1-2.
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