ASUS M4A79T DELUXE U3S6, M4A79T DELUXE User Manual

M4A79T Deluxe
Motherboard
E4434
Second Edition (V2) January 2009
Copyright © 2009 ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. All Rights Reserved.
No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the express written permission of ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (“ASUS”).
Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modied or altered, unless such repair, modication of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the
product is defaced or missing.
ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL ASUS, ITS DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OR DATA, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE), EVEN IF ASUS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES ARISING FROM ANY DEFECT OR ERROR IN THIS MANUAL OR PRODUCT.
SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE FURNISHED FOR INFORMATIONAL USE ONLY, AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE, AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS A COMMITMENT BY ASUS. ASUS ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS OR INACCURACIES THAT MAY APPEAR IN THIS MANUAL, INCLUDING THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN IT.
Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks or
copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identication or explanation and to the owners’ benet, without intent to infringe.
ii

Contents

Contents ...................................................................................................................... iii
Notices ......................................................................................................................vii
Safety information .................................................................................................... viii
About this guide ......................................................................................................... ix
M4A79T Deluxe specications summary ................................................................. xi
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.1 Welcome! ....................................................................................................1-1
1.2 Package contents.......................................................................................1-1
1.3 Special features..........................................................................................1-2
1.3.1 Product highlights ...................................................................................... 1-2
1.3.2 ASUS unique features ............................................................................... 1-3
1.3.3 ASUS intelligent performance and overclocking features .......................... 1-5
Chapter 2: Hardware information
2.1 Before you proceed ...................................................................................2-1
2.2 Motherboard overview ............................................................................... 2-2
2.2.1 Motherboard layout .................................................................................... 2-2
2.2.2 Layout contents .......................................................................................... 2-3
2.2.3 Placement direction ................................................................................... 2-4
2.2.4 Screw holes ............................................................................................... 2-4
2.3 Central Processing Unit (CPU) .................................................................2-5
2.3.1 Installing the CPU ......................................................................................2-5
2.3.2 Installing the heatsink and fan ................................................................... 2-7
2.4 System memory .......................................................................................2-10
2.4.1 Overview .................................................................................................. 2-10
2.4.2 Memory congurations ..............................................................................2-11
2.4.3 Installing a DIMM .....................................................................................2-15
2.4.4 Removing a DIMM ...................................................................................2-15
2.5 Expansion slots........................................................................................2-16
2.5.1 Installing an expansion card .................................................................... 2-16
2.5.2 Conguring an expansion card ................................................................2-16
2.5.3 Interrupt assignments .............................................................................. 2-17
2.5.4 PCI slots ................................................................................................... 2-18
2.5.5 Four PCI Express 2.0 x16 slots ............................................................... 2-18
2.6 Jumpers ....................................................................................................2-20
2.7 Onboard switches .................................................................................... 2-22
2.8 Connectors ...............................................................................................2-23
2.8.1 Rear panel connectors ............................................................................. 2-23
2.8.2 Audio I/O connections .............................................................................. 2-24
2.8.3 Internal connectors .................................................................................. 2-27
iii
Contents
2.9 Starting up for the rst time .................................................................... 2-38
2.10 Turning off the computer ......................................................................... 2-38
Chapter 3: BIOS set up
3.1 Knowing BIOS ............................................................................................3-1
3.2 Updating BIOS ............................................................................................ 3-1
3.2.1 ASUS Update utility ................................................................................... 3-2
3.2.2 Creating a bootable oppy disk .................................................................. 3-4
3.2.3 ASUS EZ Flash 2 utility .............................................................................. 3-5
3.2.4 ASUS CrashFree BIOS 2 utility ................................................................. 3-6
3.3 BIOS setup program ..................................................................................3-7
3.3.1 BIOS menu screen ..................................................................................... 3-7
3.3.2 Menu bar .................................................................................................... 3-7
3.3.3 Navigation keys .......................................................................................... 3-8
3.3.4 Menu items ................................................................................................ 3-8
3.3.5 Submenu items .......................................................................................... 3-8
3.3.6 Conguration elds ....................................................................................3-8
3.3.7 Pop-up window .......................................................................................... 3-8
3.3.8 Scroll bar .................................................................................................... 3-8
3.3.9 General help .............................................................................................. 3-8
3.4 Main menu ..................................................................................................3-9
3.4.1 Primary IDE Master/Slave; SATA 1-5; ESATA ............................................ 3-9
3.4.2 Storage Conguration ...............................................................................3-11
3.4.3 System Information .................................................................................. 3-12
3.5 Ai Tweaker menu ...................................................................................... 3-12
3.5.1 AI Overclocking Tuner [Auto] ................................................................... 3-12
3.5.2 CPU Ratio [Auto] ...................................................................................... 3-13
3.5.3 FSB Frequency [XXX] .............................................................................. 3-13
3.5.4 PCIE Frequency [XXX] ............................................................................ 3-13
3.5.5 DRAM Frequency [800MHz] .................................................................... 3-13
3.5.6 CPU/NB Frequency [Auto] ....................................................................... 3-13
3.5.7 HT Link Speed [Auto] ............................................................................... 3-13
3.5.8 Memory Conguration .............................................................................. 3-14
3.5.9 DRAM Timing Conguration ....................................................................3-15
3.5.10 CPU Voltage [Auto] .................................................................................. 3-16
3.5.11 CPU/NB Voltage [Auto] ............................................................................ 3-17
3.5.12 CPU VDDA Voltage [Auto] .......................................................................3-17
3.5.13 DRAM Voltage [Auto] ............................................................................... 3-17
3.5.14 HT Voltage [Auto] ..................................................................................... 3-17
3.5.15 NB Voltage [Auto] ..................................................................................... 3-17
3.5.16 NB 1.8V Voltage [Auto] ............................................................................ 3-17
3.5.17 SB Voltage [Auto] ..................................................................................... 3-17
iv
Contents
3.5.18 CPU Spread Spectrum [Enabled] ............................................................3-17
3.5.19 PCIE Spread Spectrum [Enabled] ........................................................... 3-17
3.6 Advanced menu .......................................................................................3-18
3.6.1 CPU Conguration ................................................................................... 3-18
3.6.2 Chipset ..................................................................................................... 3-20
3.6.3 Onboard Devices Conguration ............................................................... 3-22
3.6.4 USB Conguration ...................................................................................3-23
3.6.5 PCIPnP ....................................................................................................3-24
3.7 Power menu .............................................................................................. 3-25
3.7.1 Suspend Mode [Auto] .............................................................................. 3-25
3.7.2 Repost Video on S3 Resume [No] ........................................................... 3-25
3.7.3 ACPI 2.0 Support [Disabled] .................................................................... 3-25
3.7.4 ACPI APIC Support [Enabled] .................................................................. 3-25
3.7.5 APM Conguration ................................................................................... 3-26
3.7.6 Hardware Monitor .................................................................................... 3-27
3.8 Boot menu ................................................................................................3-28
3.8.1 Boot Device Priority ................................................................................. 3-28
3.8.2 Boot Settings Conguration .....................................................................3-29
3.8.3 Security .................................................................................................... 3-30
3.9 Tools menu ............................................................................................... 3-32
3.9.1 ASUS EZ Flash 2 ..................................................................................... 3-32
3.9.2 Express Gate ...........................................................................................3-32
3.9.3 ASUS O.C. Prole .................................................................................... 3-33
3.9.4 AI NET 2................................................................................................... 3-34
3.10 Exit menu .................................................................................................. 3-35
Chapter 4: Software support
4.1 Installing an operating system .................................................................4-1
4.2 Support DVD information .......................................................................... 4-1
4.2.1 Running the support DVD .......................................................................... 4-1
4.2.2 Obtaining the software manuals ................................................................ 4-2
4.3 Software information .................................................................................4-3
4.3.1 Cool ‘n’ Quiet!™ Technology ...................................................................... 4-3
4.3.2 Audio congurations .................................................................................. 4-4
4.3.3 ASUS PC Probe II ...................................................................................... 4-5
4.3.4 ASUS Express Gate SSD / ASUS Express Gate ....................................... 4-6
4.3.5 ASUS AI Suite ............................................................................................ 4-7
4.3.6 ASUS EPU ................................................................................................. 4-8
4.3.7 ASUS Q-Fan 2 ........................................................................................... 4-9
4.3.8 ASUS AI Nap ...........................................................................................4-10
4.3.9 ASUS TurboV ............................................................................................4-11
4.3.10 ASUS Turbo Key ...................................................................................... 4-12
v
4.4 RAID congurations ................................................................................4-13
4.4.1 RAID denitions .......................................................................................4-13
4.4.2 Installing Serial ATA hard disks ................................................................ 4-14
4.4.3 AMD® RAID congurations....................................................................... 4-14
4.5 Creating a RAID driver disk.....................................................................4-20
4.5.1 Creating a RAID driver disk without entering the OS ............................... 4-20
4.5.2 Creating a RAID/SATA driver disk in Windows® ....................................... 4-20
Chapter 5: ATI® CrossFireX™ technology support
5.1 ATI® CrossFireX™ technology ..................................................................5-1
5.1.1 Requirements ............................................................................................. 5-1
5.1.2 Before you begin ........................................................................................ 5-1
5.2 Installing CrossFireX™ graphics cards ................................................... 5-2
5.2.1 Dual CrossFireX installation ....................................................................... 5-2
5.2.2 Triple CrossFireX installation ..................................................................... 5-3
5.2.3 Quad CrossFireX installation .....................................................................5-4
5.3 Software information .................................................................................5-5
5.3.1 Installing the device drivers ........................................................................ 5-5
5.3.2 Enabling the ATI® CrossFireX™ technology .............................................. 5-5
vi

Notices

Federal Communications Commission Statement
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference, and
This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed
and used in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions, may cause harmful interference
to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the graphics card is required
to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes or modications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority
to operate this equipment.
Canadian Department of Communications Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
This class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
vii

Safety information

Electrical safety
To prevent electrical shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from the electrical
outlet before relocating the system.
When adding or removing devices to or from the system, ensure that the power cables for the devices are unplugged before the signal cables are connected. If possible, disconnect all power cables from the existing system before you add a device.
Before connecting or removing signal cables from the motherboard, ensure that all power cables are unplugged.
Seek professional assistance before using an adpater or extension cord. These devices could interrupt the grounding circuit.
Make sure that your power supply is set to the correct voltage in your area. If you are not sure about the voltage of the electrical outlet you are using, contact your local power company.
If the power supply is broken, do not try to x it by yourself. Contact a qualied service
technician or your retailer.
Operation safety
Before installing the motherboard and adding devices on it, carefully read all the manuals that came with the package.
Before using the product, make sure all cables are correctly connected and the power cables are not damaged. If you detect any damage, contact your dealer immediately.
To avoid short circuits, keep paper clips, screws, and staples away from connectors, slots, sockets and circuitry.
Avoid dust, humidity, and temperature extremes. Do not place the product in any area where it may become wet.
Place the product on a stable surface.
If you encounter technical problems with the product, contact a qualied service
technician or your retailer.
viii
throw the motherboard in municipal waste. This product has been designed to
DO NOT
enable proper reuse of parts and recycling. This symbol of the crossed out wheeled bin indicates that the product (electrical and electronic equipment) should not be placed in municipal waste. Check local regulations for disposal of electronic products.
throw the mercury-containing button cell battery in municipal waste. This symbol
DO NOT
of the crossed out wheeled bin indicates that the battery should not be placed in municipal waste.

About this guide

This user guide contains the information you need when installing and conguring the
motherboard.
How this guide is organized
This guide contains the following parts:
Chapter 1: Product introduction
This chapter describes the features of the motherboard and the new technology it supports.
Chapter 2: Hardware information
This chapter lists the hardware setup procedures that you have to perform when installing system components. It includes description of the switches, jumpers, and connectors on the motherboard.
Chapter 3: BIOS setup
This chapter tells how to change system settings through the BIOS Setup menus. Detailed descriptions of the BIOS parameters are also provided.
Chapter 4: Software support
This chapter describes the contents of the support DVD that comes with the motherboard package and the software.
Chapter 5: ATI® CrossFireX™ support
This chapter describes the ATI® CrossFireX™ feature and shows the graphics card installation procedures.
Where to nd more information
Refer to the following sources for additional information and for product and software updates.
1. ASUS websites
The ASUS website provides updated information on ASUS hardware and software products. Refer to the ASUS contact information.
2. Optional documentation
Your product package may include optional documentation, such as warranty yers,
that may have been added by your dealer. These documents are not part of the standard package.
ix
Conventions used in this guide
To make sure that you perform certain tasks properly, take note of the following symbols used throughout this manual.
DANGER/WARNING: Information to prevent injury to yourself
when trying to complete a task.
CAUTION: Information to prevent damage to the components
when trying to complete a task.
IMPORTANT: Instructions that you MUST follow to complete a
task.
NOTE: Tips and additional information to help you complete a
task.
Typography
Bold text Indicates a menu or an item to select.
Italics
Used to emphasize a word or a phrase.
<Key> Keys enclosed in the less-than and greater-than sign means that you
must press the enclosed key. Example: <Enter> means that you must press the Enter or Return key.
<Key1+Key2+Key3> If you must press two or more keys simultaneously, the key names are
linked with a plus sign (+). Example: <Ctrl+Alt+D>
Command Means that you must type the command exactly as shown, then
supply the required item or value enclosed in brackets.
Example: At the DOS prompt, type the command line:
afudos /M4a79tdlx.ROM
x
M4A79T Deluxe specications summary
CPU
Chipset
System bus
Memory
Expansion slots
Multi-GPU support
Storage SB750 chipset:
LAN
Audio
IEEE 1394
USB
AMD® Phenom™ II / Athlon™ X4 / Athlon™ X3 /™ X4 / Athlon™ X3 / X4 / Athlon™ X3 /™ X3 / X3 // Athlon™ X2 processors (socket AM3)Athlon™ X2 processors (socket AM3)™ X2 processors (socket AM3) X2 processors (socket AM3) processors (socket AM3)processors (socket AM3) Support 45nm CPU AMD® Cool ‘n’ Quiet™ 2.0 Technology
AMD® 790FX / SB750
HyperTransport™ 3.0; up to 5200 MT/s
Dual-channel memory architecture
- 4 x DIMM, max. 16GB, DDR3 1600 (O.C.)/1333/1066MHz,
ECC and non-ECC, unbuffered * When you install a total memory of 4GB capacity or more, Windows® 32-bit operating system may only recognize less than 3GB. We recommend using a maximum of 3GB system memory if you are using a Windows® 32-bit OS.
** Refer to www.asus.com for the memory QVL (Qualied
Vendors Lists).
4 x PCI Express 2.0 x16 slots with ATI CrossFireX™ support (@ dual x16, triple x16 / x8 / x8, or quad x8 modes)(@ dual x16, triple x16 / x8 / x8, or quad x8 modes) 2 x PCI 2.2 slots
Supports ATIATI CrossFireX™ technology, up to Quad CrossFireXCrossFireX
- 1 x Ultra DMA 133/100/66 for up to 2 PATA devices
- 5 x SATA 3 Gb/s ports supporting RAID 0, 1, 5, 10 and JBOD
- 1 x eSATA 3 Gb/s port (SATA on-the-go)
Realtek® 8112 Gigabit LAN controller featuring AI NET 2
Realtek® 1200 8-channel High Denition Audio CODEC
- Supports Jack-Detection, Multi-Streaming, and Front Panel Jack-Retasking
- Coaxial / Optical S/PDIF Out ports at back I/O
- ASUS Noise Filtering
VIA® VT6315N controller supports 2 x IEEE 1394a ports
(one at midboard; one at back panel)
12 x USB 2.0/1.1 ports (6 ports at midboard; 6 ports at back
panel)
(continued on the next page)
xi
M4A79T Deluxe specications summary
ASUS unique features ASUS Power Solution:
Other features
ASUS exclusive overclocking features
- ASUS 8+2 Phase Power Design
- ASUS Anti-Surge Protection
ASUS Green Design:
- EPU
- ASUS AI Nap
Express Gate
ASUS Quiet Thermal Solution:
- ASUS Fanless Design: Heat-pipe solution
- ASUS Fanless Design: Stack Cool 2
- ASUS Q-Fan 2
ASUS EZ DIY
- ASUS Q-Shield
- ASUS Q-Connector
- ASUS O.C. Prole
- ASUS CrashFree BIOS 2
- ASUS EZ Flash 2
- Onboard Switch
100% high-quality Japan-made Conductive Polymer Cpacitors! (VRM 5000hrs lifespan @105˚C, 500,000hrs @65˚C) ASUS MyLogo 2™
AMD® OverDrive Support* * Advanced cooling system is required when advanced overclocking functions of AMD OverDrive are enabled.
Intelligent overclocking tools:
- AI Overclocking (Intelligent CPU Frequency Tuner)
- TurboV
- Turbo Key
Precision Tweaker 2:
- vCore: Adjustable CPU voltage at 0.0125V increment
- vChipset (N.B.): 16-step chipset voltage control
- vDIMM: 50-step DRAM voltage control
SFS (Stepless Frequency Selection):
- FSB tuning from 200 MHz up to 600 MHz at 1 MHz increment
- PCI Express frequency tuning from 100 MHz to 150 MHz at 1 MHz increment
Overclocking protection:
- ASUS C.P.R. (CPU Parameter Recall)
(continued on the next page)
xii
M4A79T Deluxe specications summary
Back panel I/O ports
Internal I/O connectors
BIOS features
Manageability
Support DVD contents
Form factor
*Specications are subject to change without notice.
1 x PS/2 keyboard 1 x PS/2 mouse 2 x S/PDIF Out ports (Coaxial + Optical) 1 x External SATA port 1 x IEEE 1394a port 1 x LAN (RJ-45) port 6 x USB 2.0/1.1 ports 8-channel Audio I/O ports
3 x USB connectors support additional 6 USB ports 1 x Floppy disk drive connector 1 x COM connector 1 x IDE connector 5 x SATA connectors 1 x CPU Fan connector 2 x Chassis Fan connectors 1 x Power Fan connector 1 x IEEE1394a connector Front panel audio connector 1 x S/PDIF Out Header Chassis Intrusion connector CD audio in 24-pin ATX Power connector System Panel (Q-Connector) 8-pin ATX 12V Power connector 1 x Power on switch 1 x Reset switch
8 Mb Flash ROM, AMI BIOS, PnP, DMI 2.0, SM BIOS 2.5, ACPI 2.0a, ASUS EZ Flash 2, CrashFree BIOS 2
WOL by PME, WOR by PME, WOR by Ring, PXE, Chassis Intrusion
Drivers ASUS Express Gate ASUS PC Probe II ASUS Update ASUS AI Suite AMD OverDrive (AOD) Anti-virus Utility (OEM version)
ATX form factor: 12 in x 9.6 in (30.5 cm x 24.4 cm)
xiii
xiv
User Manual
Chapter 1
1.1 Welcome!
Thank you for buying an ASUS® M4A79T Deluxe motherboard!
The motherboard delivers a host of new features and latest technologies, making it another
standout in the long line of ASUS quality motherboards!
Before you start installing the motherboard, and hardware devices on it, check the items in your package with the list below.
1.2 Package contents
Check your motherboard package for the following items.
Chapter 1
ASUS M4A79T Deluxe Motherboard
2 x ASUS CrossFire™ bridge cables 5 x Serial ATA signal cables
1 x Ultra DMA 133/100/66 cable 1 x ASUS Q-Shield (I/O shield)
1 x ASUS Q-Connector Kit User Guide
Support DVD
1 x Multi-functional module (2-port USB 2.0
and 1-port IEEE 1394a)
ASUS M4A79T Deluxe
If any of the above items is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.
The item illustrations in above table are for reference only. Actual product
specications may vary with different models.
1-1
1.3 Special features
1.3.1 Product highlights
Chapter 1
AMD® Phenom™ II / Athlon™ X4 / Athlon™ X3 / Athlon™ X2 CPU support
This motherboard supports AMD® Socket AM3 multi-core processors with unique L3 cache and delivers better overclocking capabilities with less power consumption. It features dual­channel DDR3 1333 memory support and accelerates data transfer rate up to 5200MT/s via
HyperTransport™ 3.0 based system bus. This motherboard also supports AMD® CPUs in the
new 45nm manufacturing process.
AMD® 790FX Chipset
AMD® 790FX Chipset is designed to support up to 5200MT/s HyperTransport™ 3.0 (HT
3.0) interface speed and quad PCI Express™ 2.0 x16 graphics. It is optimized with AMD®’s
latest AM3 and multi-core CPUs to provide excellent system performance and overclocking capabilities.
ATI CrossFireX™ Technology
ATI’s CrossFireX™ boosts image quality along with rendering speed, eliminating the need to scale down screen resolution to get high quality images. CrossFireX™ allows higher antialiasing, anisotropic ltering, shading, and texture settings. Adjust your display congurations, experiment with the advanced 3D settings, and check the effects with a real­time 3D-rendered previews within ATI Catalyst™ Control Center.
DDR3 1600 (O.C.) support
This motherboard supports DDR3 1600(O.C.) that provides faster data transfer rate and more
bandwith to increase memory computing efciency, enhancing system performance in 3D
graphics and other memory demanding applications.
Multi-VGA support
This motherboard is ready to support the advanced graphics standard, Quad CrossFireX™,
which provides higher frame rates for superb graphics performance. It also provides full x16 dual lanes or triple/quad VGA support.
100% high-quality Japan-made conductive polymer capacitors (VRM 5000hrs lifespan at 105ºC, 500,000hrs at 65ºC)
This motherboard uses all high-quality conductive polymer capacitors for durability, improved lifespan, and enhanced thermal capacity.
Green ASUS
This motherboard and its packaging comply with the European Union’s Restriction on the use of Hazardous Substances (RoHS). This is in line with the ASUS vision of creating environment-friendly and recyclable products/packaging to safeguard consumers’ health while minimizing the impact on the environment.
1-2 Chapter 1: Product Introduction
1.3.2 ASUS unique features
ASUS Power Solution
ASUS Power solution intelligently and automatically provides balanced computing power and energy consumption.
ASUS 8+2 Phase Power Design
To fully unleash the next-generation AM3 CPU's potential, the ASUS M4 Series motherboards have adopted the brand new 8-phase VRM power design, which delivers
high power efciency and supreme overclocking ability. This series’ high quality power
components effectively lowers system temperature to ensure longer component lifespan. This series also features an extra 2 or 1-phase power dedicated to integrated memory/HT controller.
ASUS Anti-Surge Protection
This special design prevents expensive devices and the motherboard from damage caused by power surges from switching power supply (PSU).
ASUS Green Design
This motherboard and its packaging comply with the European Union’s Restriction on the use of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) to safeguard consumers’ health while minimizing the
impact of the environment.
ASUS EPU
The ASUS EPU (Energy Processing Unit) provides total system power management by detecting current PC loadings and intelligently moderating power usage for critical PC
components in real-time - helping save power and money!
AI Nap
With AI Nap, the system can continue running at minimum power and noise when you are temporarily away. To wake the system and return to the OS environment, simply click the mouse or press a key.
Chapter 1
Express Gate
Taking only 5 seconds to bootup, Express Gate is the one-stop gateway to instant fun! It’s a unique motherboard built-in OS. You can utilize the most popular Instant Messengers (IM) like MSN, Skype, Google talk, QQ, and Yahoo! Messenger to keep in touch with friends, or quickly check on the weather and e-mails just before leaving your house. What’s more,
the user-friendly picture manager lets you view your pictures without entering Windows at
anytime!
The actual boot time is subject to hardware congurations and product models.
ASUS M4A79T Deluxe
1-3
ASUS Quiet Thermal Solution
ASUS Quiet Thermal solution makes system more stable and enhances the overclocking capability.
Chapter 1
Aesthetic Heat Pipe
The aesthetic heat pipe design effectively directs the heat generated by the chipsets to
the heatsink near the back I/O ports - where it can be carried away by existing airows
from the CPU or a bundled optional fan. This innovative and groundbreaking fanless heat pipe design effectively lowers temperatures by up to 10°C without having lifetime problems that a normal chipset fan has. Furthermore, it provides options for users to
install side-ow fans or a passive cooler. This Heat Pipe design is the most reliable
fanless thermal solution to date.
Q-Fan 2
ASUS Q-Fan 2 technology intelligently adjusts both CPU fan and chassis fan speeds
according to system loading to ensure quiet, cool and efcient operation.
ASUS EZ DIY
ASUS EZ DIY feature collection provides you easy ways to install computer components, update the BIOS or back up your favorite settings.
ASUS Q-Shield
The specially designed ASUS Q-Shield does without the usual “ngers”—making
it convenient and easy to install. With better electric conductivity, it ideally protects your motherboard against static electricity and shields it against Electronic Magnetic Interference (EMI).
DO NOT uninstall the heat-pipe by yourself. Doing so may bend the tubing and affect the heat dissipation performance.
ASUS Q-Connector
ASUS Q-Connector allows you to easily connect or disconnect the chassis front panel cables to the motherboard. This unique module eliminates the trouble of connecting the system panel cables one at a time and avoiding wrong cable connections.
ASUS O.C. Prole
The motherboard features the ASUS O.C. Prole that allows you to conveniently store
or load multiple BIOS settings. The BIOS settings can be stored in the CMOS or a
separate le, giving you freedom to share and distribute your favorite settings.
ASUS CrashFree BIOS 2
This feature allows you to restore the original BIOS data from the support DVD in case when the BIOS codes and the data are corrupted. This protection eliminates the need to buy a replacement ROM chip.
1-4 Chapter 1: Product Introduction
ASUS EZ Flash 2
ASUS EZ Flash 2 is a user-friendly BIOS update utility. Simply press the predened
hotkey to launch the utility and update the BIOS without entering the OS. Update your
BIOS easily without preparing a bootable diskette or using an OS-based ash utility.
ASUS Onboard Switch
With an easy press during overclock, this exclusive onboard switch allows gamer to
effortless ne-tune the performance without having to short the pins or moving jumpers!
1.3.3 ASUS intelligent performance and overclocking features
TurboV
Feel the adrenaline rush of real-time OC—now a reality with the ASUS TurboV. This easy OC tool allows you to overclock without exiting or rebooting the OS; and its user-friendly interface makes overclock with just a few clicks away. Moreover, the ASUS OC proles in TurboV
provides the best O.C. settings in different scenarios.
Turbo Key
ASUS Turbo Key allows the user to turn the PC power button into a physical overclocking button. After the easy setup, Turbo Key can boost performances without interrupting ongoing
work or games — with just one touch!
Precision Tweaker 2
Allows you to adjust the CPU voltage in 0.0125v steps and NB/DRAM voltage in 0.02v
steps to ne-tune voltage to achieve the most precise setting for the ultimate overclocking conguration.
Chapter 1
C.P.R. (CPU Parameter Recall)
The BIOS C.P.R. feature automatically restores the CPU default settings when the system hangs due to overclocking failure. C.P.R. eliminates the need to open the system chassis and clear the RTC data. Simply shut down and reboot the system, and the BIOS automatically restores the CPU parameters to their default settings.
ASUS M4A79T Deluxe
1-5
Chapter 1
1-6 Chapter 1: Product Introduction
Chapter 2
2.1 Before you proceed
Take note of the following precautions before you install motherboard components or change any motherboard settings.
Unplug the power cord from the wall socket before touching any component.
Before handling components, use a grounded wrist strap or touch a safely grounded object or a metal object, such as the power supply case, to avoid damaging them due to static electricity.
Hold components by the edges to avoid touching the ICs on them.
Whenever you uninstall any component, place it on a grounded antistatic pad or in the bag that came with the component.
Before you install or remove any component, ensure that the ATX power supply is switched off or the power cord is detached from the power supply. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to the motherboard, peripherals, and/or components.
Chapter 2
ASUS M4A79T Deluxe
2-1
2.2 Motherboard overview
2.2.1 Motherboard layout
Chapter 2
2-2
Refer to
2.8 Connectors
connectors.
for more information about rear panel connectors and internal
Chapter 2: Hardware information
2.2.2 Layout contents
Connectors/Jumpers/Slots Page
1. ATX power connectors (24-pin EATXPWR, 8-pin EATX12V) 2-34
2. AM3 CPU socket 2-5
3. DDR3 DIMM slots 2-10
4. CPU, chassis, and power fan connectors (4-pin CPU_FAN, 3-pin CHA_FAN1–2, 3-pin PWR_FAN)
5. IDE connector (40-1 pin PRI_IDE) 2-28
6. AMD® SB750 Serial ATA connectors (7-pin SATA1–5) 2-29
7. Clear RTC RAM (3-pin CLRTC) 2-20
8. System panel connector (20-8 pin PANEL) 2-36
9. Chassis intrusion connector (4-1 pin CHASSIS) 2-33
10. Reset switch 2-22
11. Power-on switch 2-22
12. USB connectors (10-1 pin USB78, USB910, USB1112) 2-30
13. CPU overvoltage setting (3-pin OV_CPU) 2-21
14. Serial port connector (10-1 pin COM1) 2-31
15. Floppy disk drive connector (34-1 pin FLOPPY) 2-27
16. IEEE 1394a port connector (10-1 pin IE1394_2) 2-31
17. Digital audio connector (4-1 pin SPDIF_OUT) 2-27
18. Optical drive audio connector (4-pin CD) 2-30
19. Front panel audio connector (10-1 pin AAFP) 2-35
2-9, 2-32
Chapter 2
ASUS M4A79T Deluxe
2-3
2.2.3 Placement direction
When installing the motherboard, make sure that you place it into the chassis in the correct orientation. The edge with external ports goes to the rear part of the chassis as indicated in the image below.
2.2.4 Screw holes
Place nine (9) screws into the holes indicated by circles to secure the motherboard to the chassis.
Chapter 2
DO NOT overtighten the screws! Doing so can damage the motherboard.
Place this side towards
the rear of the chassis
2-4
Chapter 2: Hardware information
2.3 Central Processing Unit (CPU)
The motherboard comes with an AMD® AM3 Socket for AMD® Phenom™ II / Athlon™ X4 / Athlon™ X3 /
Athlon™ X2 processors.
The AM3 socket has a different pinout from the AM2+/AM2 socket. Make sure you use
a CPU designed for the AM3 socket. The CPU ts in only one correct orientation. DO
NOT force the CPU into the socket to prevent bending the connectors on the socket and
damaging the CPU!
2.3.1 Installing the CPU
To install a CPU:
1. Locate the CPU socket on the motherboard.
Chapter 2
2. Press the lever sideways to unlock the
socket, then lift it up to a 90˚ angle.
Make sure that the socket lever is
lifted up to a 90˚ angle. Otherwise, the CPU will not t in completely.
ASUS M4A79T Deluxe
Socket lever
2-5
3. Position the CPU above the socket such that the CPU corner with the gold triangle matches the socket corner with a small triangle.
4. Carefully insert the CPU into the socket until it
ts in place.
Chapter 2
5. When the CPU is in place, push down the socket lever to secure the CPU. The lever clicks on the side tab to indicate that it is locked.
Gold triangle
Small triangle
6. Apply several drops of thermal paste to the exposed area of the CPU that the heatsink will be in contact with, ensuring that it is spread in an even thin layer.
Some heatsinks come with pre-applied thermal paste. If so, skip this step.
The Thermal Interface Material is toxic and inedible. DO NOT eat it. If it gets into your eyes or touches your skin, wash it off immediately, and seek professional medical help.
To prevent contaminating the paste, DO NOT spread the paste with your nger.
2-6
Chapter 2: Hardware information
2.3.2 Installing the heatsink and fan
The AMD® Phenom™ II / Athlon™ X4 / Athlon™ X3 / Athlon™ X2 processors requires a specially designed heatsink and fan assembly to ensure optimum thermal condition and performance.
Ensure that you use only AMD-certied heatsink and fan assembly.
To install the CPU heatsink and fan:
1. Place the heatsink on top of the installed CPU, making sure that the heatsink ts properly on the
retention module base.
The retention module base is already installed on the motherboard upon purchase.
You do not have to remove the retention module base when installing the CPU or installing other motherboard components.
If you purchased a separate CPU heatsink and fan assembly, make sure that a Thermal Interface Material is properly applied to the CPU heatsink or CPU before you install the heatsink and fan assembly.
CPU fan
Chapter 2
Retention bracket
lock
Retention bracket
Your boxed CPU heatsink and fan assembly should come with installation instructions for the CPU, heatsink, and the retention mechanism. If the instructions in this section do not match the CPU documentation, follow the latter.
ASUS M4A79T Deluxe
CPU heatsink
Retention module base
2-7
2. Attach one end of the retention bracket to the retention module base.
Chapter 2
3. Align the other end of the retention bracket to the retention module base. A clicking sound denotes that the retention bracket is in place.
Ensure that the fan and heatsink
assembly perfectly ts the retention
mechanism module base, otherwise you cannot snap the retention bracket in place.
4. Push down the retention bracket lock on the retention mechanism to secure the heatsink and fan to the module base.
2-8
Chapter 2: Hardware information
5. When the fan and heatsink assembly is in place, connect the CPU fan cable to the connector on the motherboard labeled CPU_FAN.
Do not forget to connect the CPU fan connector! Hardware monitoring errors can
occur if you fail to plug this connector.
This connector is backward compatible with old 3-pin CPU fan.
Chapter 2
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2.4 System memory
2.4.1 Overview
The motherboard comes with four Double Data Rate 3 (DDR3) Dual Inline Memory Modules (DIMM) sockets.
A DDR3 module has the same physical dimensions as a DDR2 DIMM but is notched differently to prevent installation on a DDR2 DIMM socket. DDR3 modules are developed for better performance with less power consumption.
The gure illustrates the location of the DDR3 DIMM sockets:
Chapter 2
Recommended memory congurations
One DIMM:
You may install one memory module in any slot as a single-channel operation.
Two DIMMs (dual-channel operation):
Four DIMMs (dual-channel operation):
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Chapter 2: Hardware information
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