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034-4891-A/2009-02
Contents
5 Preface: About This Guide
5 When You Finish Installing the Xserve
6 For More Information
7 Chapter 1: Installing the Xserve
8 Tools and Parts You’ll Need
9 Choosing a Suitable Location
11 Installing the Xserve
20 Where to Go from Here
21 Chapter 2: Installing or Replacing Components
22 Xserve at a Glance—Internal Components
24 Installing or Replacing a Drive Module
28 Installing or Replacing a Power Supply
30 Opening and Closing the Xserve
33 Adding Memory
38 Installing a PCI Express Card
43 Replacing the Battery
45 AppendixA:Specications
3
49 Appendix B: Safety and Maintenance
49 Important Safety Information
50 Handling the Xserve
51 Protecting the Optical Drive
51 Power Supply
52 Cleaning the Xserve
52 Apple and the Environment
53 Health-Related Information About Computer Use
54 Regulatory Compliance Information
4Contents
About This Guide
This setup guide shows you how to install the Xserve
computer in a rack and how to install or replace
components inside the Xserve.
This guide describes the 3rd-generation Intel-based Xserve (early 2009):
For information about unpacking the Xserve and installing it in a rack, see Chapter 1.Â
For information about installing or replacing drive modules, memory, PCI cards, Â
power supplies, or the system battery, see Chapter 2.
For a summary of Xserve specications, see Appendix A. Â
For safety, maintenance, and regulatory information, see Appendix B.Â
When You Finish Installing the Xserve
For information about starting up the Xserve for the rst time, conguring the server
software, and using the Xserve, see the Xserve User Guide on the Admin Tools disc that
comes with the Xserve.
To learn about the Mac OS X Server software installed on the Xserve, see Mac OS X Server: Getting Started, also on the Admin Tools disc that comes with the Xserve.
Preface
5
If you have an Xserve RAID Card installed in your Xserve, see the RAID Utility User Guide
(available at www.apple.com/xserve/resources.html) for information about setting up
RAID sets and volumes.
The Xserve Setup Guide, Xserve User Guide, Mac OS X Server: Getting Started, and other
server guides are also available at www.apple.com/server/resources.
For More Information
The Apple Service & Support website oers in-depth product information and technical
resources, including articles, discussions, and downloadable software updates. Visit the
site at www.apple.com/support/xserve.
About This Guide6
Installing the Xserve
1
This chapter shows you how to install the Xserve in an
equipment rack.
The information in this chapter will help you gather the tools you’ll need, choose a
suitable location for the Xserve, and install it in a rack. When you’ve nished installing
the Xserve, you’ll be referred to the Xserve User Guide for information about starting up
the Xserve for the rst time.
7
Tools and Parts You’ll Need
Short extensions for racks
24 to 29 inches deep (2)
Rails for use with racks
of all depths (2)
Alignment guide
Long extensions for racks
29 to 36 inches deep (2)
Enclosure key
A medium-size (#1) Phillips screwdriverÂ
The slide rails, rail extensions, and alignment tool that come with the XserveÂ
8Chapter 1 Installing the Xserve
Choosing a Suitable Location
The Xserve is designed for rack mounting. Review the following paragraphs to be
sure the location you choose satises the Xserve space, electrical, and environmental
requirements.
Rack Compatibility
You can install the Xserve in any open or closed (cabinet-style) 19-inch-wide four-post
rack from 24 to 36 inches deep using the rails included with the Xserve. The Xserve
occupies 1.75 inches (1U) of vertical rack space.
Important: Your rack should satisfy the American National Standards Institute (ANSI)/
Electronic Industries Association (EIA) standard ANSI/EIA-310-D-92, International
Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 297, and Deutsche Industrie Norm (DIN) 41494.
Rack Stability
Make sure the rack is stable and strong enough to support installed equipment.
When working with equipment in the rack, never slide out more than one unit at a
time, and keep all other equipment secured in the rack.
WARNING: Don’t put a display or other device on top of the Xserve. The extra weight
can damage components inside the Xserve, strain the rack rails, and make the rack
unstable. Devices not secured in the rack can fall on you.
9Chapter 1 Installing the Xserve
Space Requirements
Do not block
the air flowing
through the Xserve.
Air to cool the Xserve ows from front to back. Make sure nothing blocks the openings
in the front and back panels of the Xserve. When installed, the Xserve slides in and out
of the rack from the front. Make sure you have at least 36 inches (1 meter) clear in front
of the Xserve so you can remove it.
Electrical Power Requirements
Be sure that the available circuitry and power connections can support the combined
power needs of the Xserve and all other equipment in the rack. For information about
the electrical power requirements of the Xserve, see Appendix A, “ Specications,” on
page 45. Make sure that the power connections for the Xserve and all other equipment
are grounded according to local and national standards.
10Chapter 1 Installing the Xserve
Operating Environment
Make sure that the ambient temperature in the rack is within the limits established
for the Xserve and all other equipment. For the Xserve operating temperature
requirements, see Appendix A, “Specications,” on page 45. Make sure that both the
rack itself and the room where the rack is located are suciently ventilated to maintain
the necessary temperature range.
Installing the Xserve
Follow these instructions to install the Xserve in an equipment rack.
Installation Summary
Step 1: Remove the shipping materialÂ
Step 2: Assemble a pair of slide rails that are the right length for your rackÂ
Step 3: Install the rails loosely in the rackÂ
Step 4: Align and secure the railsÂ
Step 5: Slide the Xserve into the rackÂ
Step 6: Connect the cablesÂ
Step 7: Connect a keyboard, display, and mouse (optional)Â
Installing Optional Components Before You Begin
To work inside the Xserve, you need to remove it from the rack. If you plan to install
additional memory, PCI cards, or other internal components before you start using the
Xserve, you might want to do so now. For help installing components, see Chapter 2.
11Chapter 1 Installing the Xserve
Step 1: Remove the protective shipping materials
Protective faceplate
1 Remove the Xserve from its box and place it on a at surface.
2 Remove the protective faceplate by unscrewing the thumbscrews on each side of the
faceplate and lifting it o.
3 Remove any plastic lm covering the front or top of the Xserve.
Important: Do not remove the small plastic protector in the optical drive slot. Leave
this protector in place until the Xserve is secured in the rack. Keep the protector and
return it to the drive slot whenever you move the Xserve or pack it for shipping.
12Chapter 1 Installing the Xserve
Step 2: Assemble the mounting rails
Long extension
Short extension
These pegs engage the
slots in the extension.
Rail
The extension goes on
the outside of the rail.
Engage the pegs
in both slots.
This notch should
be on the bottom.
This end is up.
The Xserve comes with both short and long extensions that you combine with
standard front rails to create a pair of rails that are the right depth for your rack.
Slide a matching rear extension onto each of the two front rails.m
13Chapter 1 Installing the Xserve
Step 3: Install the rails loosely in the rack
Expand the rails
so they fit inside
the rack posts.
Position the spacer
on the outside of the
post, and over the
threaded guide on the rail.
Position the spacer so the small
block on the back engages the
square hole in the rack support.
Use the screws that came
with the rail to secure the
spacer to the rail.
1 Place an assembled rail in the rack (it will support itself temporarily while you gather
the fasteners). The way you t the rail depends on the rack.
 If you have a square-hole rack, start with the rail anges inside the posts and expand
the rail between the front and rear posts until the small round guide on each ange
extends through the rail.
14Chapter 1 Installing the Xserve
 If you have a threaded-hole rack, start with the rail anges outside the rack posts and
Position the spacer
over the threaded guide
on the rail assembly.
This end is up.
Compress the rails
so that they fit on the
outside of the rack posts.
Use either eight 10-32 or eight
M5 screws (supplied), depending on
which type your rack requires.
compress the rail into position.
2 Slide a spacer, with the arrow up, over the small round guide at the ends of each rail
and install the mounting screws nger tight.
Don’t tighten the mounting screws until you align the rails in the next step.
15Chapter 1 Installing the Xserve
Step 4: Align and secure the rails
Insert the alignment
guide into the rails
and tighten all the screws.
To make sure the Xserve slides easily in and out of the rack, use the alignment guide to
position the rails in the rack before you tighten the mounting screws.
1 Insert the alignment guide in the front of the rails.
2 Tighten the front mounting screws
Important: If you have a square-hole rack, make sure the raised alignment block on
the back of each mounting spacer is seated properly in the hole in the rack post as you
tighten the screws.
3 Tighten the rear mounting screws.
4 Remove the alignment guide.
16Chapter 1 Installing the Xserve
Step 5: Slide the Xserve into the rack
Thumbscrews
Optical drive protector
1 Guide the slides on the Xserve into the channels on the rails.
Important: Make sure both the left and right slides on the Xserve go inside the rail
channels. If you have diculty, set aside the Xserve and use the alignment guide to
check the spacing between the rails.
2 Slide the Xserve into the rack until it stops.
3 Tighten the thumbscrews at each end of the front panel to secure the Xserve in the
rack.
4 Remove the plastic optical drive protector.
Important: Keep the protector and return it to the drive slot whenever you move the
Xserve to another location or pack it for shipping.
17Chapter 1 Installing the Xserve
Step 6: Connect the cables
Serial console portMini DisplayPortEthernet port 2Ethernet port 1
System identifier
button/light
FireWire 800
ports (2)
USB 2.0 ports (2)
Power supply
bay 2
Power supply
bay 1
System information tag
(pullout tab)
1 Connect a power cord to the power supply and secure it with the wire clip.
The fan in the power supply and some system status lights come on when you connect
the power cord, before you turn on the Xserve.
2 Connect the network cables.
If you’re using only one Ethernet cable, connect it to port 1.
18Chapter 1 Installing the Xserve
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