Anritsu ML2438A Data Sheet

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The ML2430A Series Power Meters combine the advantages of ther­mal meter accuracy, diode meter speed and peak power meter dis­play graphics. The result is a single instrument that samples at more than 35k per second and achieves 90 dB dynamic range with a sin­gle sensor. The ML2430A Series includes graphics display capability as a stan­dard feature. The ruggedized housing and optional high-capacity NiMH battery bring laboratory quality accuracy to field service appli­cations.
Performance
Speed and dynamic range
The 90 dB range MA2470A Series Power Sensors’ high sensitivity reaches stable power readings to -70 dBm. 35 kHz sample rates pro­file cellular, PCS and other pulsed signals to 0.1 µsec resolution. Modern connector technology achieves industry leading return loss for improved accuracy through 50 GHz. The 87 dB range MA2440A Series High Accuracy Sensors further improve return loss perfor­mance by adding a matching circuit to the MA2470A Series’ front
end.
Fast thermal sensors
Anritsu’s latest semiconductor processing technology produces ther­mal power sensors with speed increased by an order of magnitude. Improvements in connector technology reduce measurement mis­match uncertainty through 50 GHz to levels previously attained only to 20 GHz. The fabrication technique as well as the ML2430A ’ s sam­pling and DSP technology optimize measuring speed to 4 ms rise and fall times.
GPIB speed
Industry leading speed is achieved under a variety of operating con­ditions including averaging settings, sensor control settings, trigger­ing conditions, operating mode, sensor type, and GPIB interface manufacturer. The ML2430A series offers the ability to measure and transfer a high speed burst of 200 data points using profile operating mode with sampling rates of 35k per second.
GPIB emulation
With 99.9% emulation of older meters, the ML2430A series improves ATE system productivity. Typical test system speed improvement is 2 to 10 times faster system speed depending upon the number of measurements taken during the test, the minimal use of wait state­ments within the code, and the meter model emulated.
Triggering controls
What use is high speed without triggering and sample controls? Data acquisition event arming and triggering functions traditionally found on expensive peak power meters are standard in the ML2430A series. Triggering delay and the sample integration time per reading can be directly controlled by the operator. Trigger sources include, continuous, internal, external TTL, and manual. Thus, data acquisition can be optimally controlled for synchroniza­tion with other test equipment.
Burst profile graphics display
The ML2430A features random repetitive sampling for high resolu­tion of fast signals. A time domain graphic display profiles pulsed sig­nals over a power range of –40 dBm to +20 dBm. 35 kHz sampling speed produces clear power profiles of cellular and PCS signals in­cluding TDMA, PHS, GSM, and DCS-1800. Pulse top power is easily and repeatably measured using between cursor averaging. Measure pulse-top power over >80 dB dynamic range in readout mode at
POWER MET ERS
ML2430A series
GPIB
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New power sensor technology achieves industry leading measurement linearity and high sensitivity.
GPIB speeds >200 readings per second.
Power vs. time graphics display
One of the most common power meter ATE program types is a plot of RF power versus some stimulus. The power versus time mode is a strip chart style display for monitoring gain and output power vari­ations over time/temperature, supply voltage or a component toler­ance. In service applications, power versus time mode speeds trou­ble shooting of unusual conditions such as intermittent switches or abnormal power control in a mobile telephone. The power versus time mode provides a clear strip chart display of RF power variation.
Parallel printer connector
Many deskjet series printers can be connected directly to the ML2430A for fast documentation of performance on the bench or in the field. Meter calibration, triggering and averaging settings are list­ed with the display printout. Thus, evidence of DUT (device under test) anomalies can be duplicated quickly, allowing engineers to fix problems with minimal time investment.
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90 dB dynamic range
Typical communications industry ATE systems operate over a 60 to 80 dB dynamic range. The MA2470A series’ 90 dB dynamic range replaces two 50 dB sensors. Further an RF switch is no longer need­ed for the two sensors. This reduces software control complexity and further speeds test execution.
Sensor EEPROM
All MA2400A series sensors are equipped with internal EEPROMs for storage of calibration factor data vs. frequency. This allows the power meter to interpolate and correct readings automatically, im­proving accuracy and convenience.
High reliability
Rugged poly-carbonate chassis design handles drop shocks and rough field treatment. No vent holes are present, thus the meter is splash resistant. A front cover panel and softcase are optional for fur­ther environmental protection. Power sensors are also ruggedized for rough handling.
Improved accuracy
Mismatch uncertainty is typically the largest source of error. The MA2400A series Power Sensors offer a typical 5 to 6 dB improve­ment in sensor return loss, typically cutting mismatch uncertainty in half. The MA2440A series High Accuracy Sensors incorporate a matching pad which further improves return loss by 5 to 6 dB - again halving mismatch uncertainty.
Specifications
Frequency range
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10 MHz to 110 GHz
Power sensors Meter specifications apply to MA2400A series Power Sensors. Compatible with Anritsu MA and MP series sensors.
MA2420A series Fast Thermal Sensors: 50 dB
Sensor dynamic range MA2440A series High Accuracy Power Sensors: 87 dB CW, 57 dB Peak
MA2470A series Power Sensors: 90 dB CW, 60 dB Peak Power measurement range –70 to +47 dBm (0.1 nW to 50 W), sensor/attenuator dependent. Use couplers for higher power levels. Voltage measurement range 0.00 to 20.00 V, nominal Display range –99.999 to +99.999 dB
Display resolution
Selectable from 0.1 dB 0.001 dB limited to 0.01 dB in graphical display modes; Linear power units, 3 to 6 digit,
1 - 3 digits selectable to right of decimal nW - W; Voltage, 1 - 2 digits selectable to right of decimal. Offset range –99.999 to +99.999 dB. Fixed value or frequency dependent table. Display units dBm, dB, dBr, dBmV, dBVr, W, %, Volts Instrumentation accuracy <0.5%
Zero set and drift
<0.5% MA2420A; <0.5% MA2470A series and MA2440A series. Percent of full scale in most sensitive range,
measured over one hour with maximum averaging after one hour warm up at constant temperature. Noise
<0.5% of full scale in most sensitive range, measured over a one minute interval with maximum averaging, two
standard deviations at constant temperature after one hour warm up, typical. MA2470A series, 20 pW typical.
Frequency: 50 MHz nominal
Output level: 1.00 mW, ±1.2%/year, ±0.9% RSS, NIST Traceable
1.00 mW power reference Maximum input: +20 dBm continuous or peak, ±50 V dc
VSWR: <1.04
Connector: Type N precision female
Readout, dual channel. RF power or voltage.
Operating modes Power versus time: Single channel graphic of readout data over adjustable time interval. RF power or voltage
Profile: Single channel RF peak power graphic display for analysis of repetitive pulse or transient waveforms
Range hold Current range or selectable 1 through 5.
Auto-averaging: Moving average increases averaging at low power ranges.
Averaging types: Auto, Manual (Moving, Repeat)
Averaging Manual average range: 1, 2, 4, ..., 512
Low-level averaging: Low, Medium, and High settings apply post-average low pass filter to improve visibility at high
display resolution settings.
Limit lines
Variable high and low limits with audible, rear panel TTL output, and/or visible Pass/Fail alarm indication. Failure
indication can be set to latch until cleared so that a transient failure can be easily noticed.
Two manually adjustable cursors with power, delta cursor power, between cursor power average, and delta time
Cursors readout display.
Delta t resolution: 0.5% of display period or 100 ns
Trigger sources Internal, External TTL, GPIB, Manual, Continuous Delay range 0.0 to 1000.0 Milliseconds Delay resolution 0.5% of display period or 100 ns Internal trigger range –25.0 to +20.0 dBm MA2470A series Sensors. Internal trigger level accuracy 1.0 dB, typical External trigger range TTL rising or falling edge trigger. BNC input Manual trigger Front panel softkey
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Sensor/channel controlTriggering
Offset table for path loss correction
Compensating for the true frequency response of attenuators, cou­plers, cables, switches and other test setup devices improves mea­surement accuracy. For this reason, the ML2430A series can apply an offset table of attenuation-versus-frequency in addition to the tra­ditional fixed dB offset capability. When a power sensor connection is preceded with a new 1N series wideband power limiter, the offset table compensates for frequency response. Thus, the combination achieves an accurate, “burnout-proof” sensor.
Softkey menu control
Softkey menus simplify instrument control by making the user inter­face easier to understand. The numerical keypad simplifies the op­erator interface.
Battery
The optional NiMH “Smart” battery supports high charge density for a typical 8 hour day of operation. Accurate fuel gauging, <2 hour fast charge cycling, and the elimination of NiCd style memory effect fur­ther enhances the convenience of this battery technology.
Voltmeter
The ML2430A series also supports high speed voltage measure­ment. A rear panel BNC measures voltage or operates as V/GHz in­put supporting automated sensor calibration factor correction.
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Display
LCD graphic display with dual channel readout mode and dual peak meters. Backlight and adjustable contrast standard. Offset table memory: Five 200 point storage locations of power level and frequency pairs. A table can be subtracted
from measurements and recalled for parallel printer output or download to controller.
Save/Recall
Setup memory: 10 storage registers plus RESET default settings Offset table record length: 200 points maximum.
Secure mode Erases memory information upon power ON. Default condition is secure mode OFF.
Operating modes
Voltage: Display voltage reading on selected channel Cal factor Voltage proportional to frequency for sensor calibration factor compensation voltage input Blanking input: TTL levels only. Selectable positive or negative polarity. (BNC) Input range: 0 to 20 V
Resolution: 0.5 mV Control: Adjustable voltage to frequency relationship
Operating modes
Analog out: Selectable channel adjusted for calibration factors and other power reading correction settings.
Pass/Fail: Selectable TTL High or Low
Channel output: Uncalibrated, real time analog.
AC modulation output: Output 1 only.
Dwell output: Output 2 only
Output range: –5.0 to 5.0 V
Resolution: 0.1 mV Trigger input Operating modes: External TTL or RF Blanking. GPIB IEEE-488.2 and IEC-625
interface Implements: AH1, SH1, T6, LE0, SR1, RL1, PP0, DC1, DT1, C0 and E1 RS-232 Supports software download and remote monitoring. Parallel Compatible with Deskjet 540 and 310 models. Other 500 series and 300 series and later are typically compatible.
printer output See manual for DIP switch settings.
General MIL-T28800E, Type 3, class 5, Style E Display Flat panel monochrome LCD graphic with backlight Operating temperature range 0.0 to +50°C. Storage temperature range –40 to +95˚C Moisture Splash and rain resistant, 95% humidity non-condensing.
AC: 90 to 250 Vac, 47 to 440 Hz, 40 VA maximum
Power requirements DC: 12 to 24 Vdc, Reverse protected to –40. Maximum input 30 V.
Battery: >6 hr usable with 3000 mAhr battery
Replaceable battery (Option) 3000 mAhr NI-Mh (DR-36 series) EMI Complies with EN 55011 GRP1: 1991 CLASS A; 50082-1: 1992 Warranty 1 year, additional available Dimensions 8.39 inches (213 mm) wide, 3.46 inches (88 mm) high, 9.84 inches (250 mm) deep Mass <6.6 Ibs (<3 kg)
Operation and programming manual
Accessories furnished Sensor cable 1.5 m: One per input
Power cord mains plug matches destination requirements.
Analog output (BNC): two outputs configurable to log or lin
Rear panel inputs/ outputs
System configurationGeneral specifications
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1: Sensor dependent
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