The ME7868A is part of the ShockLine™ family of Vector Network Analyzers from Anritsu. It is a modular 2-port VNA
consisting of two ShockLine MS46131A 1-port VNAs synchronized with PhaseLync™ technology. The ShockLine ME7868A
2-port VNA is available in three frequency ranges: 1 MHz to 8/20/43.5 GHz, and is capable of S-parameter and time domain
measurements.
The two ShockLine MS46131A VNAs determine the instrument performance of the ME7868A as they become the test ports
and provide the source and measurement capabilities for the 2-port VNA. The MS46131A is based on patented ShockLine
VNA on chip technology, which simplifies the internal VNA architecture at high frequencies, reduces instrument cost and
size, and enhances accuracy and measurement repeatability. This makes the 1-port VNA an ideal platform on which to
create the distributed 2-port ME7868A VNA.
The patent-pending PhaseLync technology enables the two MS46131As to phase synchronize enabling the ME7868A to
measure complex 2-port S-parameters on passive RF and Microwave devices. The MS46131A-012 PhaseLync option
supports synchronization to distances of 100 meters or greater, enabling the ME7868A to simplify applications where
vector transmission measurements over distance is required by bringing the VNA port to the DUT.
The ME7868A VNA uses USB communication to control both MS46131A VNAs from an external PC. ShockLine software
runs the ME7868A as well as the rest of the ShockLine family of VNAs providing a powerful graphical user interface for
debugging and manual testing of devices. The software also provides a common command syntax that is compatible
across the entire ShockLine VNA lineup for comprehensive remote control programming.
This document provides detailed specifications for the ME7868A series Vector Network Analyzers and related options.
Models and Operating Frequencies
2 Meter
ME7868A-010-2: 1 MHz to 8 GHz
ME7868A-020-2: 1 MHz to 20 GHz
ME7868A-043-2: 1 MHz to 43.5 GHz
5 Meter
ME7868A-010-5: 1 MHz to 8 GHz
ME7868A-020-5: 1 MHz to 20 GHz
ME7868A-043-5: 1 MHz to 43.5 GHz
25 Meter
ME7868A-010-25: 1 MHz to 8 GHz
ME7868A-020-25: 1 MHz to 20 GHz
ME7868A-043-25: 1 MHz to 43.5 GHz
For distances > 25 meters, please contact the factory.
All specifications and characteristics apply under the following conditions, unless otherwise stated.
ME7868A 2-port VNA consisting of:
• Two MS46131A, Base model, revision 2
• MS46131A-012, PhaseLync synchronization option, revision 1, installed on both MS46131A 1-port
VNAs.
Warm-Up TimeAfter 60 minutes of warm-up time, where the instrument is left in the ON state.
Temperature RangeOver the 25 °C ± 5 °C temperature range.
Frequency Bands in TablesWhen a frequency is listed in two rows of the same table, the specification for the common frequency is
User CablesSpecifications do not include effects of any user cables attached to the instrument.
Internal Reference SignalAll specifications apply with the internal 10 MHz frequency reference.
Interpolation ModeAll specifications are with Interpolation Mode Off.
Typical PerformanceTypical performance indicates the measured performance of an average unit.
Characteristic PerformanceCharacteristic performance indicates a performance designed-in and verified during the design phase. It is
Transmission PerformanceAll transmission specifications (requiring option 012) are tested with a 2 meter PhaseLync cable. These
Instrument GroundingFor optimum performance and ESD protection, the AC power cord to the external power supply should be
Error-corrected specifications are warranted and include guard-bands, unless otherwise stated.
taken from the lower frequency band.
It does not include guard-bands and is not covered by the product warranty.
Typical specifications are shown in parenthesis, such as (-102 dB), or noted as Typical.
not covered by the product warranty.
specifications may be interpreted as typical values for longer PhaseLync cable lengths.
plugged into a AC socket with a ground. If this is not possible, the ground receptacle on the MS46131A can
be used to ground the chassis.
All specifications subject to change without notice.
web site:
www.anritsu.com
For the most current data sheet, please visit the Anritsu
The instrument may be protected by one or more of the following patents: 6894581, 7088111, 7545151, 7683633, 7924024, 8417189, 8718586,
10116432, 9967085, 9964585, 9860054, 9733289, and 9366707, depending upon the model and option configuration of the instrument.
4 of 28PN: 11410-02824 Rev. BME7868A TDS
SpecificationsME7868A
System Dynamic Range
System dynamic range for an ME7868A, consisting of two MS46131A VNAs with the PhaseLync option, is calculated as the difference between High source
power and the noise floor (RMS) at the specified reference plane at 10 Hz IF Bandwidth with an isolation calibration. High isolation mode is used.
Frequency RangeAll Configurations (dB)
1 MHz to 5 GHz97 (110 typical)
> 5 GHz to 8.5 GHz97
> 8.5 GHz to 20 GHz98 (110 typical)
> 20 GHz to 40 GHz102 (110 typical)
> 40 GHz to 43.5 GHz99 (110 typical)
a. For the port that is not providing the master reference the SDR will degrade as follows: > 5 GHz to 7 GHz: 89 (105 typical)
b. Dynamic range maybe degraded in a narrow range near 8 GHz in -020 and -043 models due to receiver residuals.
High Level Noise — 1-Port MS46131A-010
Measured at 100 Hz IF bandwidth and at High power level, RMS.
FrequencyMagnitude (dB)Phase (deg)
1 MHz to 8 GHz0.009 (0.003 typical)0.12 (0.03 typical)
High Level Noise — 1-Port MS46131A-020/043
Measured at 100 Hz IF bandwidth and at High power level, RMS.
FrequencyMagnitude (dB)Phase (deg)
1 MHz to 6 GHz0.009 (0.003 typical)0.12 (0.03 typical)
> 6 GHz to 8 GHz0.022 (0.01 typical)0.15 (0.08 typical)
> 8 GHz to 40 GHz0.006 (0.001 typical)0.1 (0.02 typical)
> 40 GHz to 43.5 GHz0.009 (0.002 typical)0.12 (0.03 typical)
a,b
(105 typical)
High Level Noise — 2-Port
Measured at 100 Hz IF bandwidth and at High power level, RMS exclusive of drift. Requires PhaseLync option on both MS46131A VNAs. High Isolation Mode
off.
FrequencyMagnitude (dB)Phase (deg)
1 MHz to 4GHz0.007 (0.0015 typical)0.21 (0.02 typical)
> 4 GHz to 8 GHz0.011 (0.003 typical)0.41 (0.08 typical)
> 8 GHz to 20 GHz0.006 (0.0015 typical)0.41 (0.08 typical)
> 20 GHz to 43.5 GHz0.011 (0.0025 typical)0.56 (0.25 typical)
Receiver Compression Levels
Port power level beyond which the response may be compressed more than 0.1 dB. Performance is typical.
Frequency RangeAll Configurations (dBm)
1 MHz to 43.5 GHz+ 5
Output Power Settings
Performance is typical.
Power SettingAll Configurations
High (default)0 dBm ±2dB
Low– 20 dBm ±2dB
Measurement Stability — 1-Port
Performance is typical.
FrequencyMagnitude (dB/ºC)Phase (deg/ºC)
1 MHz to 43.5 GHz0.020.3
Measurement Stability — 2-Port
Ratioed transmission measurement at default power with an electrically short thru in place over the normal specified temperature range and a 15 m
PhaseLync interconnect (values approximately scale with length of the interconnect). Measured with both modules and interconnect in the same
environment. Larger values may be obtained with a temperature differential between modules. Performance is typical.
FrequencyMagnitude (dB/ºC)Phase (deg/ºC)
1 MHz to 8 GHz0.0150.3
> 8 GHz to 20 GHz0.0150.5
> 20 GHz to 43.5 GHz0.020.8
ME7868A TDSPN: 11410-02824 Rev. B5 of 28
ME7868ASpecifications
Frequency Resolution, Accuracy, and Stability
ResolutionAccuracyStabilityAging
1 Hz
Uncorrected (Raw) Port Characteristics
User and System Correction Off. All specifications are typical.
Frequency RangeDirectivity (dB)Port Match (dB)
1 MHz to 6 GHz> 6> 6
> 6 GHz to 8 GHz> 5> 6
> 8 GHz to 43.5 GHz> 10> 10
± 1.0 ppm
(at time of calibration)
± 1.0 ppm from -10 °C to +55 °C, typical± 1.0 ppm/year, typical
6 of 28PN: 11410-02824 Rev. BME7868A TDS
SpecificationsME7868A
0.1
1
10
-40-30-20-10 0
Uncertainty (dB)
Device reŇecƟon (dB)
ReŇecƟon magnitude uncertainty
1 MHz
10 MHz
8 GHz
1
10
100
-40-30-20-100
Uncertainty (deg)
Device reŇecƟon (dB)
ReŇecƟon phase uncertainty
1 MHz
10 MHz
8 GHz
0.01
0.1
1
10
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Uncertainty (dB)
Device transmission (dB)
Transmission magnitude uncertainty
1 MHz
10 MHz
8 GHz
0.1
1
10
100
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Uncertainty (deg)
Device transmission (dB)
Transmission phase uncertainty
1 MHz
10 MHz
8 GHz
MS46131A-010 VNA System Performance with Manual Cal Kits
Error-Corrected Specifications
With calibration using TOSLN50A-8 or TOSLNF50A-8 N type connector calibration kits.
a
Frequency Range
Directivity
(dB)
Source Match
(dB)
Load Match
(dB)
Reflection Tracking
(dB)
1 MHz to 6 GHz≥ 42≥ 33≥ 41± 0.15±0.06
> 6 GHz to 8 GHz≥ 37≥ 33≥ 36± 0.15±0.06
a. Characteristic performance.
Measurement Uncertainties
The graphs give measurement uncertainties after the above error-corrected calibration. The errors are a worst-case contribution of residual directivity,
load and source match, frequency response and isolation, network analyzer dynamic accuracy, and connector repeatability. 10 Hz IF Bandwidth is used.
For transmission uncertainties, it is assumed that S11 = S22 = 0. A nominal amount of time drift is included in the computation as is consistent with the
use of phase compensation mode. Without phase compensation, uncertainties hold, but for a shorter amount of time/temperature change after
calibration. For reflection uncertainties, it is assumed that S
other conditions, please use our free Exact Uncertainty Calculator software, available for download from the Anritsu web site at
= 0. All calibrations and measurements were performed at default port power. For
21=S12
Transmission
a
Tracking
www.anritsu.com
a
(dB)
.
ME7868A TDSPN: 11410-02824 Rev. B7 of 28
ME7868ASpecifications
0.1
1
10
-40-30-20-100
Uncertainty (dB)
Device reŇecƟon (dB)
ReŇecƟon magnitude uncertainty
1 MHz
10 MHz
10 GHz
20 GHz
1
10
100
-40-30-20-100
Uncertainty (deg)
Device reŇecƟon (dB)
ReŇecƟon phase uncertainty
1 MHz
10 MHz
10 GHz
20 GHz
0.01
0.1
1
10
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Uncertainty (dB)
Device transmission (dB)
Transmission magnitude uncertainty
1 MHz
10 MHz
10 GHz
20 GHz
0.1
1
10
100
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Uncertainty (deg)
Device transmission (dB)
Transmission phase uncertainty
1 MHz
10 MHz
10 GHz
20 GHz
MS46131A-020 VNA System Performance with Manual Cal Kits
Error-Corrected Specifications
With calibration using the TOSLK50A-20 or TOSLKF50A-20 K type connector calibration kits.
a
Frequency Range
Directivity
(dB)
Source Match
(dB)
Load Match
(dB)
Reflection Tracking
(dB)
1 MHz to 10 GHz≥ 42≥ 33≥ 41± 0.15±0.06
> 10 GHz to 20 GHz≥ 36≥ 26≥ 35± 0.15±0.06
a. Characteristic performance.
Measurement Uncertainties
The graphs give measurement uncertainties after the above error-corrected calibration. The errors are a worst-case contribution of residual directivity,
load and source match, frequency response and isolation, network analyzer dynamic accuracy, and connector repeatability. 10 Hz IF Bandwidth is used.
For transmission uncertainties, it is assumed that S11 = S22 = 0. A nominal amount of time drift is included in the computation as is consistent with the
use of phase compensation mode. Without phase compensation, uncertainties hold, but for a shorter amount of time/temperature change after
calibration. For reflection uncertainties, it is assumed that S
other conditions, please use our free Exact Uncertainty Calculator software, available for download from the Anritsu web site at
= 0. All calibrations and measurements were performed at default port power. For
21=S12
Transmission
a
Tracking
www.anritsu.com
a
(dB)
.
8 of 28PN: 11410-02824 Rev. BME7868A TDS
SpecificationsME7868A
0.1
1
10
-40-30-20-100
Uncertainty (dB)
Device reŇecƟon (dB)
ReŇecƟon magnitude uncertainty
1 MHz
10 MHz
10 GHz
20 GHz
40 GHz
43.5 GHz
1
10
100
-40-30-20-100
Uncertainty (deg)
Device reŇecƟon (dB)
ReŇecƟon phase uncertainty
1 MHz
10 MHz
10 GHz
20 GHz
40 GHz
43.5 GHz
0.01
0.1
1
10
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Uncertainty (dB)
Device transmission (dB)
Transmission magnitude uncertainty
1 MHz
10 MHz
10 GHz
20 GHz
40 GHz
43.5 GHz
0.1
1
10
100
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Uncertainty (deg)
Device transmission (dB)
Transmission phase uncertainty
1 MHz
10 MHz
10 GHz
20 GHz
40 GHz
43.5 GHz
MS46131A-043 VNA System Performance with Manual Cal Kits
Error-Corrected Specifications
With calibration using TOSLK50A-43.5 or TOSLKF50A-43.5 K type connector calibration kits with generic calibration coefficients.
a
Frequency Range
Directivity
(dB)
Source Match
(dB)
Load Match
(dB)
Reflection Tracking
(dB)
1 MHz to 10 GHz≥ 42≥ 33≥ 41± 0.15±0.06
> 10 GHz to 20 GHz≥ 36≥ 26≥ 35± 0.15±0.06
> 20 GHz to 30 GHz≥ 32≥ 22≥ 31± 0.15±0.06
> 30 GHz to 40 GHz≥ 30≥ 20≥ 29± 0.15±0.06
> 40 GHz to 43.5 GHz≥ 28≥ 20≥ 27± 0.2±0.16
a. Characteristic performance.
Measurement Uncertainties
The graphs give measurement uncertainties after the above error-corrected calibration. The errors are a worst-case contribution of residual directivity,
load and source match, frequency response and isolation, network analyzer dynamic accuracy, and connector repeatability. 10 Hz IF Bandwidth is used.
For transmission uncertainties, it is assumed that S11 = S22 = 0. A nominal amount of time drift is included in the computation as is consistent with the
use of phase compensation mode. Without phase compensation, uncertainties hold, but for a shorter amount of time/temperature change after
calibration. For reflection uncertainties, it is assumed that S
other conditions, please use our free Exact Uncertainty Calculator software, available for download from the Anritsu web site at
= 0. All calibrations and measurements were performed at default port power. For
21=S12
Transmission
a
Tracking
www.anritsu.com
a
(dB)
.
ME7868A TDSPN: 11410-02824 Rev. B9 of 28
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