Micropower Single-Supply
NC = NO CONNECT
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
OP191
OUTA
V+
NC
NC
NC
–INA
+INA
–V
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
OP191
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
OP491
OUTD
–IND
+IND
–V
+INC
–INC
OUTC
OUTA
–INA
+INA
+V
+INB
–INB
OUTB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
OP491
OUTD
–IND
+IND
–V
+INC
–INC
OUTC
OUTA
–INA
+INA
+V
+INB
–INB
OUTB
1
2
5
6
7
3
4
14
13
10
9
8
12
11
OP491
a
Rail-to-Rail Input/Output Op Amps
FEATURES
Single-Supply Operation: 2.7 V to 12 V
Wide Input Voltage Range
Rail-to-Rail Output Swing
Low Supply Current: 300 µ A/Amp
Wide Bandwidth: 3 MHz
Slew Rate: 0.5 V/µ s
Low Offset Voltage: 700 µ V
No Phase Reversal
APPLICATIONS
Industrial Process Control
Battery Powered Instrumentation
Power Supply Control and Protection
Telecom
Remote Sensors
Low Voltage Strain Gage Amplifiers
DAC Output Amplifier
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The OP191, OP291 and OP491 are single, dual and quad
micropower, single-supply, 3 MHz bandwidth amplifiers featuring rail-to-rail inputs and outputs. All are guaranteed to
operate from a 3 volt single supply as well as ± 5 volt dual
supplies.
Fabricated on Analog Devices’ CBCMOS process, the OP191
family has a unique input stage that allows the input voltage to
safely extend 10 volts beyond either supply without any phase
inversion or latch-up. The output voltage swings to within
millivolts of the supplies and continues to sink or source
current all the way to the supplies.
Applications for these amplifiers include portable telecom
equipment, power supply control and protection, and interface
for transducers with wide output ranges. Sensors requiring a
rail-to-rail input amplifier include Hall effect, piezo electric,
and resistive transducers.
The ability to swing rail-to-rail at both the input and output
enables designers to build multistage filters in single-supply
systems and maintain high signal-to-noise ratios.
The OP191/OP291/OP491 are specified over the extended
industrial (–40° C to +125° C) temperature range. The OP191
single and OP291 dual amplifiers are available in 8-pin plastic
DIPs and SO surface mount packages. The OP491 quad is
available in 14-pin DIPs and narrow 14-pin SO packages.
Consult factory for OP491 TSSOP availability.
OP191/OP291/OP491
OP191/OP291/OP491 PIN CONFIGURATIONS
8-Lead Narrow-Body SO 8-Lead Epoxy DIP
(S Suffix) (P Suffix)
8-Lead Narrow-Body SO 8-Lead Epoxy DIP
(S Suffix) (P Suffix)
1
2
OP291
3
4
14-Lead Epoxy DIP 14-Lead SO
(P Suffix) (S Suffix)
8
7
6
5
14-Lead
TSSOP
(RU Suffix)
OUTA
–INA
+INA
1
OP291
2
3
4
–V
+V
8
OUTB
7
–INB
6
+INB
5
REV. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood. MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 617/329-4700 Fax: 617/326-8703
OP191/OP291/OP491–SPECIFICA TIONS
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
(@ VS = +3.0 V, VCM = 0.1 V, VO = 1.4 V, TA = +25° C unless otherwise noted)
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Units
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Offset Voltage OP191G V
OP291/OP491G V
Input Bias Current I
Input Offset Current I
B
OS
OS
OS
–40 ≤ T
–40 ≤ T
–40 ≤ T
–40 ≤ T
≤ +125° C1 m V
A
≤ +125° C 1.25 mV
A
≤ +125° C7 0 n A
A
≤ +125° C1 6 n A
A
80 500 µV
80 700 µV
30 50 nA
0.1 8 nA
Input Voltage Range 0 3 V
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR V
Large Signal Voltage Gain A
Offset Voltage Drift ∆ V
Bias Current Drift ∆ I
VO
/∆ T 1.1 µV/° C
OS
/∆ T 100 pA/° C
B
= 0 V to 2.9 V 70 90 dB
CM
–40 ≤ T
≤ +125° C6 5 8 7d B
A
RL = 10 kΩ , VO = 0.3 V to 2.7 V 25 70 V/mV
–40 ≤ T
≤ +125° C 50 V/mV
A
Offset Current Drift ∆ IOS/∆ T 20 pA/° C
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage High V
OH
RL = 100 kΩ to GND 2.95 2.99 V
–40° C to +125° C 2.90 2.98 V
R
= 2 kΩ to GND 2.8 2.9 V
L
–40° C to +125° C 2.70 2.8 V
Output Voltage Low V
OL
RL = 100 kΩ to V+ 4.5 10 mV
–40° C to +125° C3 5 m V
R
= 2 kΩ to V+ 40 75 mV
L
–40° C to +125° C 130 mV
Short Circuit Limit I
SC
Sink/Source ± 8.75 ± 13.5 mA
–40° C to +125° C ± 6.0 ± 10.5 mA
Open Loop Impedance Z
OUT
f = 1 MHz, AV = 1 200 Ω
POWER SUPPLY
Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR V
Supply Current/Amplifier I
SY
= 2.7 V to 12 V 80 110 dB
S
–40° C ≤ T
≤ +125° C 75 110 dB
A
VO = 0 V 200 350 µ A
–40° C ≤ TA ≤ +125° C 330 480 µ A
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Slew Rate +SR R
Slew Rate –SR R
Full-Power Bandwidth BW
Settling Time t
P
S
= 10 kΩ 0.4 V/µs
L
= 10 kΩ 0.4 V/µs
L
1% Distortion 1.2 kHz
To 0.01% 22 µs
Gain Bandwidth Product GBP 3 MHz
Phase Margin θ
O
45 Degrees
Channel Separation CS f = 1 kHz, RL = 10 kΩ 145 dB
NOISE PERFORMANCE
Voltage Noise e
Voltage Noise Density e
Current Noise Density i
Specifications subject to change without notice.
p-p 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz 2 µ V p-p
n
n
n
f = 1 kHz 35 nV/√Hz
0.8 pA/√Hz
–2–
REV. 0
OP191/OP291/OP491
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
(@ VS = +5.0 V, VCM = 0.1 V, VO = 1.4 V, TA = +25° C unless otherwise noted)
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Units
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Offset Voltage OP191 V
OP291/OP491 V
Input Bias Current I
Input Offset Current I
B
OS
OS
OS
–40 ≤ T
–40 ≤ T
–40 ≤ T
–40 ≤ T
≤ +125° C 1.0 mV
A
≤ +125° C 1.25 mV
A
≤ +125° C6 0 n A
A
≤ +125° C1 6 n A
A
80 500 µV
80 700 µV
30 50 nA
0.1 8 nA
Input Voltage Range 0 5 V
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR V
Large Signal Voltage Gain A
Offset Voltage Drift ∆ V
Bias Current Drift ∆ I
VO
/∆ T –40 ≤ TA ≤ +125° C 1.1 µV/° C
OS
/∆ T 100 pA/° C
B
= 0 V to 4.9 V 70 93 dB
CM
–40 ≤ T
≤ +125° C6 5 9 0d B
A
RL = 10 kΩ , VO = 0.3 V to 4.7 V 25 70 V/mV
–40 ≤ T
≤ +125° C 50 V/mV
A
Offset Current Drift ∆ IOS/∆ T 20 pA/° C
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage High V
OH
RL = 100 kΩ to GND 4.95 4.99 V
–40° C to +125° C 4.90 4.98 V
R
= 2 kΩ to GND 4.8 4.85 V
L
–40° C to +125° C 4.65 4.75 V
Output Voltage Low V
OL
RL = 100 kΩ to V+ 4.5 10 mV
–40° C to +125° C3 5 m V
R
= 2 kΩ to V+ 40 75 mV
L
–40° C to +125° C 155 mV
Short Circuit Limit I
SC
Sink/Source ± 8.75 ± 13.5 mA
–40° C to +125° C ± 6.0 ± 10.5 mA
Open Loop Impedance Z
OUT
f = 1 MHz, AV = 1 200 Ω
POWER SUPPLY
Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR V
Supply Current/Amplifier I
SY
= 2.7 V to 12 V 80 110 dB
S
–40 ≤ T
≤ +125° C 75 110 dB
A
VO = 0 V 220 400 µ A
–40 ≤ TA ≤ +125° C 350 500 µ A
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Slew Rate +SR R
Slew Rate –SR R
Full-Power Bandwidth BW
Settling Time t
P
S
= 10 kΩ 0.4 V/µs
L
= 10 kΩ 0.4 V/µs
L
1% Distortion 1.2 kHz
To 0.01% 22 µs
Gain Bandwidth Product GBP 3 MHz
Phase Margin θ
O
45 Degrees
Channel Separation CS f = 1 kHz, RL = 10 kΩ 145 dB
NOISE PERFORMANCE
Voltage Noise e
Voltage Noise Density e
Current Noise Density i
NOTES
+5 V specifications are guaranteed by +3 V and ± 5 V testing.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
REV. 0
p-p 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz 2 µ V p-p
n
n
n
f = 1 kHz 35 nV/√Hz
0.8 pA/√Hz
–3–
OP191/OP291/OP491
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
(@ VO = ± 5.0 V, –4.9 V ≤ VCM ≤ +4.9 V, TA = +25° C unless otherwise noted)
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Units
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Offset Voltage OP191 V
OP291/OP491 V
Input Bias Current I
Input Offset Current I
B
OS
OS
OS
–40 ≤ T
–40 ≤ T
–40 ≤ T
–40 ≤ T
≤ +125° C1 m V
A
≤ +125° C 1.25 mV
A
≤ +125° C7 0 n A
A
≤ +125° C1 6 n A
A
80 500 µV
80 700 µV
30 50 nA
0.1 8 nA
Input Voltage Range –5 +5 V
Common-Mode Rejection CMR V
Large Signal Voltage Gain A
Offset Voltage Drift ∆ V
Bias Current Drift ∆ I
VO
/∆ T 1.1 µ V/° C
OS
/∆ T 100 pA/° C
B
= ± 5 V 75 100 dB
CM
–40 ≤ T
≤ +125° C6 7 9 7d B
A
RL = 10 kΩ , VO = ± 4.7 V, 25 70
–40 ≤ T
≤ +125° C 50 V/mV
A
Offset Current Drift ∆ IOS/∆ T 20 pA/° C
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage Swing V
O
RL = 100 kΩ to GND ± 4.93 ± 4.99 V
–40° C to +125° C ± 4.90 ± 4.98 V
R
= 2 kΩ to GND ± 4.80 ± 4.95 V
L
Short Circuit Limit I
SC
–40 ≤ T
Sink/Source ± 8.75 ± 16 mA
≤ +125° C ± 4.65 ± 4.75 V
A
–40° C to +125° C ± 6 ± 13 mA
Open Loop Impedance Z
OUT
f = 1 MHz, AV = 1 200 Ω
POWER SUPPLY
Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR V
Supply Current/Amplifier I
SY
= ± 5 V 80 110 dB
S
–40 ≤ T
≤ +125° C 70 100 dB
A
VO = 0 V 260 420 µA
–40 ≤ TA ≤ +125° C 390 550 µA
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Slew Rate ± SR R
Full-Power Bandwidth BW
Settling Time t
P
S
=10 kΩ 0.5 V/µ s
L
1% Distortion 1.2 kHz
To 0.01% 22 µs
Gain Bandwidth Product GBP 3 MHz
Phase Margin θ
O
45 Degrees
Channel Separation CS f = 1 kHz 145 dB
NOISE PERFORMANCE
Voltage Noise e
Voltage Noise Density e
Current Noise Density i
Specifications subject to change without notice.
p-p 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz 2 µV p-p
n
n
n
INPUT
OUTPUT
f = 1 kHz 35 nV/√Hz
0.8 pA/√Hz
5V
100
90
10
0%
5V
VS = ± 5V
R
= 2kΩ
L
A
= +1
V
V
= 20Vp-p
I
N
200µs
Figure 1. Input and Output with Inputs Overdriven by 5 V
–4–
REV. 0
OP191/OP291/OP491
W AFER TEST LIMITS
(@ VS = +3.0 V, VCM = 0.1 V, TA = +25° C unless otherwise noted)
Parameter Symbol Conditions Limit Units
Offset Voltage V
Input Bias Current I
Input Offset Current I
Input Voltage Range V
OS
B
OS
CM
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR V
= 0 V to +2.9 V 70 dB min
CM
± 300 µ V max
50 nA max
8n A
V– to V+ V min
Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR V = 2.7 V to +12 V 80 dB min
Large Signal Voltage Gain A
Output Voltage High V
Output Voltage Low V
Supply Current/Amplifier I
NOTE
Electrical tests and wafer probe to the limits shown. Due to variations in assembly methods and normal yield loss, yield after packaging is not guaranteed for standard
product dice. Consult factory to negotiate specifications based on dice lot qualifications through sample lot assembly and testing.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
VO
OH
OL
SY
1
RL = 10 kΩ 50 V/mV min
RL = 2 kΩ to GND 2.8 V min
RL = 2 kΩ to V+ 75 mV max
VO = 0 V, RL = ∞ 350 µ A max
ORDERING GUIDE
Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +16 V
Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .GND to V
+ 10 V
S
Differential Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 V
Output Short-Circuit Duration to GND . . . . . . . . . .Indefinite
Storage Temperature Range
P, S, RU Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .–65° C to +150° C
Operating Temperature Range
OP191/OP291/OP491G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .–40° C to +125° C
Junction Temperature Range
P, S, RU Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .–65° C to +150° C
Lead Temperature Range (Soldering60sec) . . . . . . . . +300° C
Package Type θ
2
JA
θ
JC
Units
Model Range Description Option
OP191GP –40° C to +125° C 8-Pin Plastic DIP N-8
OP191GS –40° C to +125° C 8-Pin SOIC SO-8
OP191GBC +25° C DICE
OP291GP –40° C to +125° C 8-Pin Plastic DIP N-8
OP291GS –40° C to +125° C 8-Pin SOIC SO-8
OP291GBC +25° C DICE
OP491GP –40° C to +125° C 14-Pin Plastic DIP N-14
OP491GS –40° C to +125° C 14-Pin SOIC SO-14
OP491HRU –40° C to +125° C 14-Pin TSSOP RU-14
OP491GBC +25° C DICE
Temperature Package Package
8-Pin Plastic DIP (P) 103 43 ° C/W
8-Pin SOIC (S) 158 43 ° C/W
14-Pin Plastic DIP (P) 76 33 ° C/W
14-Pin SOIC (S) 120 36 ° C/W
14-Pin TSSOP (RU) 180 35 ° C/W
NOTES
1
Absolute maximum ratings apply to both DICE and packaged parts, unless
otherwise noted.
2
θJA is specified for the worst case conditions; i.e., θ
for P-DIP packages; θ
and SOIC packages.
is specified for device soldered in circuit board for TSSOP
JA
is specified for device in socket
JA
2
14 13
1
DICE CHARACTERISTICS
7
2
6
3
4
OP191 Die Size 0.047 × 0.066 Inch,
3,102 Sq. Mils. Substrate (Die Backside) Is Connected to V+.
Transistor Count, 74.
REV. 0
1
1
212
2
3
3
3
8
8
8
7
7
7
6
6
6
5
5
5
4
4
4
OP291 Die Size 0.070 × 0.070 Inch,
4,900 Sq. Mils. Substrate (Die Backside) Is Connected to V+.
Transistor Count, 146
–5–
3
4
5
6
8 7
12
11
10
9
OP491 Die Size 0.070 × 0.110 Inch,
7,700 Sq. Mils. Substrate (Die Backside) Is Connected to V+.
Transistor Count, 290.
OP191/OP291/OP491–T ypical Performance Characteristics
36
–36
3.0
–18
–30
0.30
–24
0
0
–12
–6
6
12
18
30
24
2.7 2.4 2.1 1.8 1.5 1.2 0.90 0.60
INPUT COMMON MODE VOLTAGE – Volts
INPUT BIAS CURRENT – nA
VS = +3V
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
125 25 –40
85
TEMPERATURE – ° C
OPEN-LOOP GAIN –V/mV
VS = 3V, VO = 0.3V / 2.7V
RL = 100kΩ ,
V
CM
= 2.9V
RL = 100kΩ ,
V
CM
= 0.1V
180
VS = +3V
160
T
= +25° C
A
BASED ON 1200
140
OP AMPS
120
100
80
UNITS
60
40
20
0
–0.18
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE – mV
0.14
0.06 –0.02 –0.10
0.22
Figure 2. OP291 Input Offset Voltage
Distribution, V
40
30
20
10
0
–10
–20
–30
INPUT BIAS CURRENT – nA
–40
–50
–60
S
VS = +3V
TEMPERATURE – ° C
= +3 V
V
= 3V
CM
V
= 2.9V
CM
V
= 0.1V
CM
V
= 0V
CM
125 25 –40 85
120
100
80
60
UNITS
20
0
1400
V
= +3V
S
–40° C < T
< +125° C
A
BASED ON 600 OP AMPS
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE – µV/ ° C
6 4 3 25
7
Figure 3. OP291 Input Offset Voltage Drift Distribution, V
0
–0.2
VS = +3V
–0.4
–0.6
–0.8
–1.0
–1.2
–1.4
INPUT OFFSET CURRENT – nA
–1.6
–1.8
VCM = 0.1V
VCM = 2.9V
VCM = 3V
VCM = 0V
TEMPERATURE – ° C
= +3 V
S
85
125 25 –40
0
VS = +3V
–0.02
–0.04
–0.06
–0.08
–0.1
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE – mV
–0.12
–0.14
VCM = 0.1V
VCM = 3V
TEMPERATURE – ° C
85
VCM = 0V
VCM = 2.9V
Figure 4. Input Offset Voltage vs.
Temperature, V
= +3 V
S
125 25 –40
Figure 5. Input Bias Current vs.
Temperature, V
3.00
2.95
2.90
2.85
OUTPUT SWING – Volts
2.80
VS = +3V
2.75
–40
Figure 8. Output Voltage Swing
vs. Temperature, V
= +3 V
S
+VO @ RL = 100k
+VO @ RL = 2k
25
TEMPERATURE – ° C
85
= +3 V
S
125
Figure 6. Input Offset Current
vs. Temperature, V
160
140
120
100
80
40
20
OPEN-LOOP GAIN – dB
0
–20
–40
100601k 10k 100k 1M 10M
FREQUENCY – Hz
= +3 V
S
VS = +3V
T
= +25° C
A
0
45
90
135
180
225
270
Figure 9. Open-Loop Gain & Phase
vs. Frequency, V
= +3 V
S
–6–
Figure 7. Input Bias Current vs.
Common-Mode Voltage, V
PHASE SHIFT – Degrees
Figure 10. Open-Loop Gain vs.
Temperature, VS = +3 V
= +3 V
S
REV. 0