6-channel pseudo differential inputs
70 dB SNR at 50 kHz input frequency
Accurate on-chip reference: 2.5 V
±0.2% maximum @ 25°C, 20 ppm/°C maximum
Dual conversion with read 437.5 ns, 32 MHz SCLK
High speed serial interface
SPI®-/QSPI™-/MICROWIRE™-/DSP-compatible
−40°C to +125°C operation
Shutdown mode: 1 μA maximum
32-lead LFCSP and 32-lead TQFP
1 MSPS version,
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD72661 is a dual, 12-bit, high speed, low power, successive
approximation ADC that operates from a single 2.7 V to 5.25 V
power supply and features throughput rates up to 2 MSPS. The
device contains two ADCs, each preceded by a 3-channel
multiplexer, and a low noise, wide bandwidth track-and-hold
amplifier that can handle input frequencies in excess of 30 MHz.
The conversion process and data acquisition use standard
control inputs allowing easy interfacing to microprocessors or
DSPs. The input signal is sampled on the falling edge of
conversion is also initiated at this point. The conversion time is
determined by the SCLK frequency. There are no pipelined
delays associated with the part.
The AD7266 uses advanced design techniques to achieve very
low power dissipation at high throughput rates. With 5 V
supplies and a 2 MSPS throughput rate, the part consumes
6.2 mA maximum. The part also offers flexible power/
throughput rate management when operating in normal mode
as the quiescent current consumption is so low.
The analog input range for the part can be selected to be a 0 V
to V
(or 2 × V
REF
complement output coding. The AD7266 has an on-chip 2.5 V
reference that can be overdriven when an external reference is
preferred. This external reference range is 100 mV to V
Rev. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Anal og Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or ot her
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
of 2.7 V to 5.25 V
DD
AD7265
) range, with either straight binary or twos
REF
DD
CS
;
.
2 MSPS, 12-Bit, 3-Channel SAR ADC
AD7266
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
REF SELECTD
BUF
REF
V
A1
V
A2
V
A3
MUX
V
A4
V
A5
V
A6
V
B1
V
B2
V
B3
MUX
V
B4
V
B5
V
B6
AGND AGND AGND D
T/H
T/H
BUF
The AD7266 is available in a 32-lead LFCSP and a
32-lead TQFP.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. Two Complete ADC Functions Allow Simultaneous
Sampling and Conversion of Two Channels.
Each ADC has three fully/pseudo differential pairs, or six
single-ended channels, as programmed. The conversion
result of both channels is simultaneously available on
separate data lines, or in succession on one data line if only
one serial port is available.
2. High Throughput with Low Power Consumption.
The AD7266 offers a 1.5 MSPS throughput rate with 11.4 mW
maximum power dissipation when operating at 3 V.
3. The AD7266 offers both a standard 0 V to V
and a 2 × V
4. No Pipeline Delay.
The part features two standard successive approximation
ADCs with accurate control of the sampling instant via a
CS
Changes to Ordering Guide.......................................................... 27
4/05—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. B | Page 2 of 28
AD7266
SPECIFICATIONS
TA = T
f
SCLK
unless otherwise noted
Table 1.
Parameter Specification Unit Test Conditions/Comments
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
SAMPLE AND HOLD
3.5/3 MHz typ @ 0.1 dB, VDD = 5 V/VDD = 3 V
DC ACCURACY
±1.5 LSB max
ANALOG INPUT5
to T
MIN
= 32 MHz, fS = 2 MSPS, V
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)
69 dB min
, VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V, f
MAX
DRIVE
1
.
2
= 24 MHz, fS = 1.5 MSPS, V
SCLK
= 2.7 V to 3.6 V; VDD = 4.75 V to 5.25 V,
DRIVE
= 2.7 V to 5.25 V; specifications apply using internal reference or external reference = 2.5 V ± 1%,
71 dB min fIN = 50 kHz sine wave; differential mode
= 50 kHz sine wave; single-ended and
f
IN
pseudo differential modes
Signal-to-Noise + Distortion Ratio (SINAD)
68 dB min
2
70 dB min fIN = 50 kHz sine wave; differential mode
= 50 kHz sine wave; single-ended and
f
IN
pseudo differential modes
Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)
–73 dB max
2
–77 dB max fIN = 50 kHz sine wave; differential mode
= 50 kHz sine wave; single-ended and
f
IN
pseudo differential modes
Spurious-Free Dynamic Range (SFDR)
Intermodulation Distortion (IMD)
2
2
–75 dB max fIN = 50 kHz sine wave
fa = 30 kHz, fb = 50 kHz
Second-Order Terms –88 dB typ
Third-Order Terms
Channel-to-Channel Isolation
–88 dB typ
–88 dB typ
Aperture Delay3 11 ns max
Aperture Jitter3 50 ps typ
Aperture Delay Matching3 200 ps max
Full Power Bandwidth 33/26 MHz typ @ 3 dB, VDD = 5 V/VDD = 3 V
Resolution 12 Bits
Integral Nonlinearity
2
±1 LSB max ±0.5 LSB typ; differential mode
±0.5 LSB typ; single-ended and pseudo
differential modes
Differential Nonlinearity
2, 4
±0.99 LSB max Differential mode
−0.99/+1.5 LSB max Single-ended and pseudo differential modes
Straight Binary Output Coding
Offset Error ±7 LSB max ±2 LSB typ
Offset Error Match ±2 LSB typ
Gain Error ±2.5 LSB max
Gain Error Match ±0.5 LSB typ
Twos Complement Output Coding
Positive Gain Error ±2 LSB max
Positive Gain Error Match ±0.5 LSB typ
Zero Code Error ±5 LSB max
Zero Code Error Match ±1 LSB typ
Negative Gain Error ±2 LSB max
Negative Gain Error Match ±0.5 LSB typ
Single-Ended Input Range 0 V to V
0 V to 2 × V
Pseudo Differential Input Range: V
IN+
− V
6
0 to V
IN−
2 × V
Fully Differential Input Range: V
IN+
V
and V
and V
IN+
VCM ± V
IN−
VCM ± V
IN−
V RANGE pin low
REF
RANGE pin high
REF
V RANGE pin low
REF
V RANGE pin high
REF
/2 V VCM = common-mode voltage7 = V
REF
V VCM = V
REF
REF
REF
/2
Rev. B | Page 3 of 28
AD7266
Parameter Specification Unit Test Conditions/Comments
DC Leakage Current ±1 μA max
Input Capacitance 45 pF typ When in track
10 pF typ When in hold
REFERENCE INPUT/OUTPUT
Reference Output Voltage
Long-Term Stability 150 ppm typ For 1000 hours
Output Voltage Hysteresis2 50 ppm typ
Reference Input Voltage Range 0.1/VDD V min/V max See Typical Performance Characteristics section
DC Leakage Current ±2 μA max External reference applied to Pin D
Input Capacitance 25 pF typ
D
A, D
CAP
B Output Impedance
CAP
Reference Temperature Coefficient 20 ppm/°C max
10 ppm/°C typ
V
Noise 20 μV rms typ
REF
LOGIC INPUTS
Input High Voltage, V
Input Low Voltage, V
Input Current, IIN ±15 nA typ VIN = 0 V or V
Input Capacitance, C
LOGIC OUTPUTS
Output High Voltage, VOH V
Output Low Voltage, VOL 0.4 V max
Floating State Leakage Current ±1 μA max
Floating State Output Capacitance
Output Coding
Twos complement
CONVERSION RATE
Conversion Time 14 SCLK cycles 437.5 ns with SCLK = 32 MHz
Track-and-Hold Acquisition Time
110 ns max Full-scale step input; VDD = 3 V
Throughput Rate 2 MSPS max
POWER REQUIREMENTS
V
DD
V
2.7/5.25 V min/V max
DRIVE
I
DD
Normal Mode (Static) 2.3 mA max VDD = 5.25 V
Operational, fS = 2 MSPS 6.4 mA max VDD = 5.25 V; 5.7 mA typ
fS = 1.5 MSPS 4 mA max VDD = 3.6 V; 3.4 mA typ
Partial Power-Down Mode 500 μA max Static
Full Power-Down Mode (VDD) 1 μA max TA = −40°C to +85°C
2.8 μA max TA > 85°C to 125°C
Power Dissipation
Normal Mode (Operational) 33.6 mW max VDD = 5.25 V
Partial Power-Down (Static) 2.625 mW max VDD = 5.25 V
Full Power-Down (Static) 5.25 μW max VDD = 5.25 V, TA = −40°C to +85°C
1
Temperature range is −40°C to +125°C.
2
See Terminology section.
3
Sample tested during initial release to ensure compliance.
4
Guaranteed no missed codes to 12 bits.
5
V
or V
must remain within GND/VDD.
IN−
IN+
6
V
= 0 V for specified performance. For full input range on V
IN−
7
For full common-mode range, see Figure 24 and Figure 25.
8
Relates to Pin D
A or Pin D
CAP
8
2.8 V min
INH
0.4 V max
INL
3
IN
3
3
2.5 V min/V max ±0.2% max @ 25°C
10 Ω typ
DRIVE
5 pF typ
− 0.2 V min
DRIVE
7 pF typ
Straight (natural) binary
SGL/DIFF
SGL/DIFF
= 1 with 0 V to V
= 0; SGL/DIFF = 1 with 0 V to 2 × V
90 ns max Full-scale step input; VDD = 5 V
2.7/5.25 V min/V max
Digital I/Ps = 0 V or V
B.
CAP
pin, see Figure 28 and Figure 29.
IN−
A/Pin D
CAP
CAP
B
range selected
REF
range
REF
DRIVE
Rev. B | Page 4 of 28
AD7266
TIMING SPECIFICATIONS
AVDD = DVDD = 2.7 V to 5.25 V, V
Table 2.
Parameter Limit at T
2
f
SCLK
t
CONVER T
t
30 ns min
QUIET
t
2
t
3
3
t
4
1 MHz min TA = −40°C to +85°C
4 MHz min TA > 85°C to 125°C
32 MHz max
14 × t
437.5 ns max f
583.3 ns max f
15/20 ns min
20/30 ns min
15 ns max
36 ns max Data access time after SCLK falling edge, VDD = 3 V
27 ns max Data access time after SCLK falling edge, VDD = 5 V
t5 0.45 t
t6 0.45 t
t
7
t
8
10 ns min SCLK to data valid hold time, VDD = 3 V
5 ns min SCLK to data valid hold time, VDD = 5 V
15 ns max
, T
MIN
ns max t
SCLK
SCLK
ns min SCLK high pulse width
SCLK
t9 30 ns min
t
10
1
Sample tested during initial release to ensure compliance. All input signals are specified with tr = tf = 5 ns (10% to 90% of VDD) and timed from a voltage level of 1.6 V.
All timing specifications given are with a 25 pF load capacitance. With a load capacitance greater than this value, a digital buffer or latch must be used. See Serial
Interface section and Figure 41 and Figure 42.
2
Minimum SCLK for specified performance; with slower SCLK frequencies, performance specifications apply typically.
3
The time required for the output to cross 0.4 V or 2.4 V.
5 ns min SCLK falling edge to D
35 ns max SCLK falling edge to D
= 2.7 V to 5.25 V, internal/external reference = 2.5 V, TA = T
DRIVE
MAX
Unit Description
= 1/f
SCLK
= 32 MHz, VDD = 5 V, f
SCLK
= 24 MHz, VDD = 3 V, f
SCLK
SCLK
Minimum time between end of serial read and next falling edge of
= 5 V/3 V, CS to SCLK setup time, TA = −40°C to +85°C
V
DD
= 5 V /3 V, CS to SCLK setup time, TA > 85°C to 125°C
V
DD
CS
Delay from
until D
ns min SCLK low pulse width
CS
rising edge to D
CS
rising edge to falling edge pulse width
OUT
= 2 MSPS
SAMPLE
= 1.5 MSPS
SAMPLE
A and D
OUT
A, D
B, high impedance
OUT
A, D
OUT
OUT
A, D
OUT
OUT
to T
MAX
B are three-state disabled
OUT
, unless otherwise noted1.
MIN
B, high impedance
B, high impedance
CS
Rev. B | Page 5 of 28
AD7266
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 3.
Parameter Rating
VDD to AGND −0.3 V to +7 V
DVDD to DGND −0.3 V to +7 V
V
to DGND −0.3 V to DVDD
DRIVE
V
to AGND −0.3 V to AVDD
DRIVE
AVDD to DVDD −0.3 V to +0.3 V
AGND to DGND −0.3 V to +0.3 V
Analog Input Voltage to AGND −0.3 V to AVDD + 0.3 V
Digital Input Voltage to DGND −0.3 V to +7 V
Digital Output Voltage to GND −0.3 V to V
V
to AGND −0.3 V to AVDD + 0.3 V
REF
Input Current to Any Pin
Except Supplies
1
±10 mA
DRIVE
+ 0.3 V
Operating Temperature Range −40°C to +125°C
Storage Temperature Range −65°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature 150°C
LFCSP/TQFP
Transient currents of up to 100 mA will not cause latch up.
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
ESD CAUTION
Rev. B | Page 6 of 28
AD7266
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
B
A
DD
OUT
OUT
DRIVE
DV
32
1
DGND
AV
D
CAP
AGND
AGND
V
V
2
3
DD
4
A
5
6
(Not to Scale)
7
A1
8
A2
9
A3
REF SELECT
NOTES
1. THE EXPOSED M ETAL PADDLE ON THE BOTTO M OF THE LFCSP
PACKAGE SHOULD BE SOLDERED TO PCB GROUND.
SCLK
D
DGND
D
V
31302928272625
PIN 1
INDICATOR
AD7266
TOP VIEW
101112
13
141516
VB5VB4V
VB6VA6VA5VA4V
Figure 2. Pin Configuration (CP-32-2)
Table 4. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
1, 29 DGND
Digital Ground. This is the ground reference point for all digital circuitry on the AD7266. Both DGND pins should
connect to the DGND plane of a system. The DGND and AGND voltages should ideally be at the same potential
and must not be more than 0.3 V apart, even on a transient basis.
2 REF SELECT
Internal/External Reference Selection. Logic input. If this pin is tied to DGND, the on-chip 2.5 V reference is used as
the reference source for both ADC A and ADC B. In addition, Pin D
capacitors. If the REF SELECT pin is tied to a logic high, an external reference can be supplied to the AD7266
through the D
3 AV
DD
Analog Supply Voltage, 2.7 V to 5.25 V. This is the only supply voltage for all analog circuitry on the AD7266. The
and DVDD voltages should ideally be at the same potential and must not be more than 0.3 V apart, even on a
AV
DD
transient basis. This supply should be decoupled to AGND.
4, 20
A,
D
CAP
B
D
CAP
Decoupling Capacitor Pins. Decoupling capacitors (470 nF recommended) are connected to these pins to
decouple the reference buffer for each respective ADC. Provided the output is buffered, the on-chip reference can
be taken from these pins and applied externally to the rest of a system. The range of the external reference is
dependent on the analog input range selected.
5, 6, 19 AGND
Analog Ground. Ground reference point for all analog circuitry on the AD7266. All analog input signals and any
external reference signal should be referred to this AGND voltage. All three of these AGND pins should connect to
the AGND plane of a system. The AGND and DGND voltages ideally should be at the same potential and must not
be more than 0.3 V apart, even on a transient basis.
7 to 12 V
to VA6
A1
Analog Inputs of ADC A. These may be programmed as six single-ended channels or three true differential analog
input channel pairs. See Tab le 6.
13 to 18 V
to VB1
B6
Analog Inputs of ADC B. These may be programmed as six single-ended channels or three true differential analog
input channel pairs. See Tab le 6.
21 RANGE
Analog Input Range Selection. Logic input. The polarity on this pin determines the input range of the analog input
channels. If this pin is tied to a logic low, the analog input range is 0 V to V
CS
goes low, the analog input range is 2 × V
22
SGL/DIFF
Logic Input. This pin selects whether the analog inputs are configured as differential pairs or single ended. A logic
low selects differential operation while a logic high selects single-ended operation. See the Analog Input
Selection section for details.
23 to 25 A2 to A0
Multiplexer Select. Logic inputs. These inputs are used to select the pair of channels to be simultaneously
converted, such as Channel 1 of both ADC A and ADC B, Channel 2 of both ADC A and ADC B, and so on. The pair
of channels selected may be two single-ended channels or two differential pairs. The logic states of these pins
need to be set up prior to the acquisition time and subsequent falling edge of CS
multiplexer for that conversion. See the section for further details and for
multiplexer address decoding.
26
Chip Select. Active low logic input. This input provides the dual function of initiating conversions on the AD7266
CS
and framing the serial data transfer.
27 SCLK
Serial Clock. Logic input. A serial clock input provides the SCLK for accessing the data from the AD7266. This clock
is also used as the clock source for the conversion process.
A0
CS
B3
A and/or D
CAP
24
A1
23
A2
22
SGL/DIFF
21
RANGE
20
D
19
AGND
18
V
17
V
CAP
B1
B2
1
DGND
REF SELECT
B
04603-002
B pins.
CAP
. See the section for details. Analog Input Selection
REF
2
3
AV
DD
4
D
A
CAP
5
AGND
6
AGND
7
V
A1
8
V
A2
Figure 3. Pin Configuration (SU-32-2)
A and Pin D
CAP
Analog Input SelectionTab le 6
Rev. B | Page 7 of 28
A
DD
DV
V
32
31
PIN 1
9
10
A3
V
V
REF
B
OUT
DRIVE
A4
OUT
D
DGND28D
30
29
AD7266
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
11
12
A5
V
V
CAP
CS
SCLK
A0
27
26 25
24
A1
23
A2
22
SGL/DIFF
21
RANGE
20
D
CAP
19
AGND
18
V
B1
17
V
B2
13
14
15
16
A6
B6
B5
B4
V
B3
V
V
V
B must be tied to decoupling
B
. If this pin is tied to a logic high when
to correctly set up the
04603-041
AD7266
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
28, 30
31 V
D
D
OUT
OUT
DRIVE
B,
A
32 DVDD
EPAD Exposed Pad. The exposed metal paddle on the bottom of the LFCSP package should be soldered to PCB ground.
Serial Data Outputs. The data output is supplied to each pin as a serial data stream. The bits are clocked out on the
falling edge of the SCLK input and 14 SCLKs are required to access the data. The data simultaneously appears on
both pins from the simultaneous conversions of both ADCs. The data stream consists of two leading zeros
followed by the 12 bits of conversion data. The data is provided MSB first. If CS
is held low for 16 SCLK cycles rather
than 14, then two trailing zeros will appear after the 12 bits of data. If CS is held low for a further 16 SCLK cycles on
either D
conversion on both ADCs to be gathered in serial format on either D
OUT
A or D
B, the data from the other ADC follows on the D
OUT
pin. This allows data from a simultaneous
OUT
OUT
A or D
B using only one serial port. See
OUT
the section. Serial Interface
Logic Power Supply Input. The voltage supplied at this pin determines at what voltage the interface operates. This
pin should be decoupled to DGND. The voltage at this pin may be different than that at AV
and DVDD but should
DD
never exceed either by more than 0.3 V.
Digital Supply Voltage, 2.7 V to 5.25 V. This is the supply voltage for all digital circuitry on the AD7266. The DV
and AV
voltages should ideally be at the same potential and must not be more than 0.3 V apart even on a
DD
DD
transient basis. This supply should be decoupled to DGND.
Rev. B | Page 8 of 28
AD7266
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
–60
–70
–80
–90
PSRR (dB)
–100
INTERNAL REFERENCE
EXTERNAL REFERENCE
–10
–30
–50
(dB)
–70
4096 POINT FFT
= 5V, V
V
DD
F
SAMPLE
= 52kHz
F
IN
SINAD = 71.4dB
THD = –84.42dB
DIFFERENTIAL MODE
DRIVE
= 2MSPS
= 3V
–110
100mV p-p SINE WAVE ON AV
NO DECOUPLING
SINGLE-ENDED MODE
–120
SUPPLY RIPPLE FREQUENCY (kHz)
DD
20000200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800
Figure 4. PSRR vs. Supply Ripple Frequency Without Supply Decoupling
–50
VDD = 5V
–55
–60
–65
–70
–75
–80
ISOLATION (dB)
–85
–90
–95
–100
NOISE FREQUENCY (kHz)
10000100 200 300 400 500 600800700900
Figure 5. Channel-to-Channel Isolation
74
72
70
68
66
SINAD (dB)
64
62
60
VDD = 5V
DIFFERENTIAL MODE
V
DD
DIFFERENTIAL MODE
INPUT FREQUENCY (kHz)
= 3V
RANGE = 0 TO V
REF
300001000200050015002500
Figure 6. SINAD vs. Analog Input Frequency for Various Supply Voltages
04603-003
04603-004
04603-005
–110
DNL ERROR (LSB)
INL ERROR (LSB)
–90
–0.2
–0.4
–0.6
–0.8
–1.0
–0.2
–0.4
–0.6
–0.8
–1.0
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
FREQUENCY ( kHz)
10000100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900
04603-006
Figure 7. FFT
VDD = 5V, V
DIFFERENTIAL MODE
0
CODE
DRIVE
= 3V
40000100020003000 350050015002500
04603-007
Figure 8. Typical DNL
VDD = 5V, V
DIFFERENTIAL MODE
0
CODE
DRIVE
= 3V
400005001000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500
04603-008
Figure 9. Typical INL
Rev. B | Page 9 of 28
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