Analog Devices AD5330 1 40 1 Datasheet

2.5 V to 5.5 V, 115 ␮A, Parallel Interface
a
Single Voltage-Output 8-/10-/12-Bit DACs
FEATURES AD5330: Single 8-Bit DAC in 20-Lead TSSOP AD5331: Single 10-Bit DAC in 20-Lead TSSOP AD5340: Single 12-Bit DAC in 24-Lead TSSOP AD5341: Single 12-Bit DAC in 20-Lead TSSOP Low Power Operation: 115 A @ 3 V, 140 A @ 5 V Power-Down to 80 nA @ 3 V, 200 nA @ 5 V via PD Pin
2.5 V to 5.5 V Power Supply Double-Buffered Input Logic Guaranteed Monotonic by Design Over All Codes Buffered/Unbuffered Reference Input Options Output Range: 0–V
or 0–2 V
REF
REF
Power-On Reset to Zero Volts Simultaneous Update of DAC Outputs via LDAC Pin Asynchronous CLR Facility Low Power Parallel Data Interface On-Chip Rail-to-Rail Output Buffer Amplifiers Temperature Range: –40C to +105ⴗC
APPLICATIONS Portable Battery-Powered Instruments Digital Gain and Offset Adjustment Programmable Voltage and Current Sources Programmable Attenuators Industrial Process Control
AD5330/AD5331/AD5340/AD5341*
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD5330/AD5331/AD5340/AD5341 are single 8-, 10-, and 12-bit DACs. They operate from a 2.5 V to 5.5 V supply con­suming just 115 µA at 3 V, and feature a power-down mode that further reduces the current to 80 nA. These devices incorporate an on-chip output buffer that can drive the output to both supply rails, while the AD5330, AD5340, and AD5341 allow a choice of buffered or unbuffered reference input.
The AD5330/AD5331/AD5340/AD5341 have a parallel interface. CS selects the device and data is loaded into the input registers on the rising edge of WR.
The GAIN pin allows the output range to be set at 0 V to V or 0 V to 2 × V
Input data to the DACs is double-buffered, allowing simultaneous update of multiple DACs in a system using the LDAC pin.
An asynchronous CLR input is also provided, which resets the contents of the Input Register and the DAC Register to all zeros. These devices also incorporate a power-on reset circuit that ensures that the DAC output powers on to 0 V and remains there until valid data is written to the device.
The AD5330/AD5331/AD5340/AD5341 are available in Thin Shrink Small Outline Packages (TSSOP).
REF
.
REF
AD5330 FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
(Other Diagrams Inside)
POWER-ON
RESET
BUF
GAIN
DB
7
. .
DB
CS
WR
CLR
LDAC
*Protected by U.S. Patent Number 5,969,657; other patents pending.
INTER-
FACE
0
LOGIC
REGISTER
RESET
INPUT
DAC
REGISTER
REV. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
V
REF
8-BIT
DAC
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781/329-4700 World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com Fax: 781/326-8703 © Analog Devices, Inc., 2000
V
AD5330
BUFFER
DD
POWER-DOWN
LOGIC
GND
PD
V
OUT
AD5330/AD5331/AD5340/AD5341–SPECIFICATIONS
(VDD = 2.5 V to 5.5 V, V
Parameter
DC PERFORMANCE
DAC REFERENCE INPUT
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
LOGIC INPUTS
POWER REQUIREMENTS
NOTES
1
See Terminology section.
2
Temperature range: B Version: –40°C to +105°C; typical specifications are at 25°C.
3
Linearity is tested using a reduced code range: AD5330 (Code 8 to 255); AD5331 (Code 28 to 1023); AD5340/AD5341 (Code 115 to 4095).
4
DC specifications tested with output unloaded.
5
This corresponds to x codes. x = Deadband voltage/LSB size.
6
Guaranteed by design and characterization, not production tested.
7
In order for the amplifier output to reach its minimum voltage, Offset Error must be negative. In order for the amplifier output to reach its maximum voltage, V “Offset plus Gain” Error must be positive.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
1
AD5330
Resolution 8 Bits Relative Accuracy ± 0.15 ± 1 LSB Differential Nonlinearity ± 0.02 ± 0.25 LSB Guaranteed Monotonic By Design Over All Codes
AD5331
Resolution 10 Bits Relative Accuracy ± 0.5 ± 4 LSB Differential Nonlinearity ± 0.05 ± 0.5 LSB Guaranteed Monotonic By Design Over All Codes
AD5340/AD5341
Resolution 12 Bits Relative Accuracy ± 2 ± 16 LSB
Differential Nonlinearity ± 0.2 ± 1 LSB Guaranteed Monotonic By Design Over All Codes Offset Error ± 0.4 ± 3 % of FSR Gain Error ± 0.15 ± 1 % of FSR Lower Deadband Upper Deadband 10 60 mV V Offset Error Drift Gain Error Drift DC Power Supply Rejection Ratio
V
Input Range 1 V
REF
V
Input Impedance >10 M Buffered Reference (AD5330, AD5340, and AD5341)
REF
Reference Feedthrough –90 dB Frequency = 10 kHz
Minimum Output Voltage4, Maximum Output Voltage DC Output Impedance 0.5 Short Circuit Current 25 mA VDD = 5 V
Power-Up Time 2.5 µs Coming Out of Power-Down Mode. VDD = 5 V
6
Input Current ± 1 µA VIL, Input Low Voltage 0.8 V V
VIH, Input High Voltage 2.4 V VDD = 5 V ± 10%
Pin Capacitance 3 pF
V
DD
IDD (Normal Mode) DACs active and excluding load currents. Unbuffered
VDD = 4.5 V to 5.5 V 140 250 µA Reference. VIH = VDD, V
VDD = 2.5 V to 3.6 V 115 200 µAI
IDD (Power-Down Mode)
VDD = 4.5 V to 5.5 V 0.2 1 µA
VDD = 2.5 V to 3.6 V 0.08 1 µA
= 2 V. RL = 2 k to GND; CL = 200 pF to GND; all specifications T
REF
B Version
2
Min Typ Max Unit Conditions/Comments
3, 4
5
6
6
6
6
0.25 V
10 60 mV Lower Deadband Exists Only if Offset Error Is Negative
–12 ppm of FSR/°C –5 ppm of FSR/°C –60 dB ∆VDD = ±10%
DD
DD
V Buffered Reference (AD5330, AD5340, and AD5341) V Unbuffered Reference
180 k Unbuffered Reference. Gain = 1, Input Impedance = R 90 k Unbuffered Reference. Gain = 2, Input Impedance = R
6
7
4, 7
0.001 V min Rail-to-Rail Operation VDD–0.001 V max
15 mA VDD = 3 V
5 µs Coming Out of Power-Down Mode. VDD = 3 V
0.6 V VDD = 3 V ± 10%
0.5 V VDD = 2.5 V
2.1 V VDD = 3 V ± 10%
2.0 V VDD = 2.5 V
2.5 5.5 V
to T
MIN
DD
DD
DD
In Buffered Mode extra current is (5 + V where R
unless otherwise noted.)
MAX
= 5 V. Upper Deadband Exists Only if V
= 5 V ± 10%
= GND.
increases by 50 µA at V
is the resistance of the resistor string.
DAC
IL
> VDD – 100 mV.
REF
REF/RDAC
REF = VDD
= VDD and
REF
) µA,
DAC
DAC
–2–
REV. 0
AD5330/AD5331/AD5340/AD5341
(VDD = 2.5 V to 5.5 V. RL = 2 k to GND; CL = 200 pF to GND; all specifications T
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Parameter
Output Voltage Settling Time V
2
1
unless otherwise noted.)
B Version Min Typ Max Unit Conditions/Comments
3
= 2 V. See Figure 20
REF
AD5330 6 8 µs 1/4 Scale to 3/4 Scale Change (40 H to C0 H) AD5331 7 9 µs 1/4 Scale to 3/4 Scale Change (100 H to 300 H) AD5340 8 10 µs 1/4 Scale to 3/4 Scale Change (400 H to C00 H)
AD5341 8 10 µs 1/4 Scale to 3/4 Scale Change (400 H to C00 H) Slew Rate 0.7 V/µs Major Code Transition Glitch Energy 6 nV-s 1 LSB Change Around Major Carry Digital Feedthrough 0.5 nV-s Multiplying Bandwidth 200 kHz V Total Harmonic Distortion –70 dB V
NOTES
1
Guaranteed by design and characterization, not production tested.
2
See Terminology section.
3
Temperature range: B Version: –40°C to +105°C; typical specifications are at 25 °C.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
= 2 V ± 0.1 V p-p. Unbuffered Mode
REF
= 2.5 V ± 0.1 V p-p. Frequency = 10 kHz
REF
MIN
to T
MAX
MIN
DATA,
GAIN,
HBEN
LDAC
LDAC
1, 2, 3
(VDD = 2.5 V to 5.5 V, All specifications T
, T
MAX
CS
WR
BUF,
1
2
CLR
NOTES:
1
SYNCHRONOUS LDAC UPDATE MODE
2
ASYNCHRONOUS LDAC UPDATE MODE
Unit Condition/Comments
t
1
t
6
to T
MIN
MAX
t
2
t
3
t
5
t
4
t
t
7
t
9
t
13
8
t
10
t
11
t
12
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
Parameter Limit at T
t
1
t
2
t
3
t
4
t
5
t
6
t
7
t
8
t
9
t
10
t
11
t
12
t
13
NOTES
1
Guaranteed by design and characterization, not production tested.
2
All input signals are specified with tr = tf = 5 ns (10% to 90% of VDD) and timed from a voltage level of (VIL + VIH)/2.
3
See Figure 1.
0 ns min CS to WR Setup Time 0 ns min CS to WR Hold Time 20 ns min WR Pulsewidth 5 ns min Data, GAIN, BUF, HBEN Setup Time
4.5 ns min Data, GAIN, BUF, HBEN Hold Time 5 ns min Synchronous Mode. WR Falling to LDAC Falling. 5 ns min Synchronous Mode. LDAC Falling to WR Rising.
4.5 ns min Synchronous Mode. WR Rising to LDAC Rising. 5 ns min Asynchronous Mode. LDAC Rising to WR Rising.
4.5 ns min Asynchronous Mode. WR Rising to LDAC Falling. 20 ns min LDAC Pulsewidth 20 ns min CLR Pulsewidth 50 ns min Time Between WR Cycles
Figure 1. Parallel Interface Timing Diagram
unless otherwise noted.)
REV. 0
–3–
AD5330/AD5331/AD5340/AD5341
WARNING!
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
(TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
VDD to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to +7 V
Digital Input Voltage to GND . . . . . . . –0.3 V to V
Digital Output Voltage to GND . . . . . –0.3 V to V
Reference Input Voltage to GND . . . . –0.3 V to V
to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V
V
OUT
+ 0.3 V
DD
+ 0.3 V
DD
+ 0.3 V
DD
Operating Temperature Range
Reflow Soldering
Peak Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220 +5/–0°C
Time at Peak Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 sec to 40 sec
*Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause perma-
nent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Industrial (B Version) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +105°C
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C
TSSOP Package
Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (T
θ
Thermal Impedance (20-Lead TSSOP) . . . . . 143°C/W
JA
θ
Thermal Impedance (24-Lead TSSOP) . . . . . 128°C/W
JA
Thermal Impedance (20-Lead TSSOP) . . . . . . 45°C/W
θ
JA
θ
Thermal Impedance (24-Lead TSSOP) . . . . . . 42°C/W
JC
max – TA)/θJA mW
J
ORDERING GUIDE
Package
Model Temperature Range Package Description Option
AD5330BRU –40°C to +105°C TSSOP (Thin Shrink Small Outline Package) RU-20 AD5331BRU –40°C to +105°C TSSOP (Thin Shrink Small Outline Package) RU-20 AD5340BRU –40°C to +105°C TSSOP (Thin Shrink Small Outline Package) RU-24 AD5341BRU –40°C to +105°C TSSOP (Thin Shrink Small Outline Package) RU-20
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the AD5330/AD5331/AD5340/AD5341 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high-energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
–4–
REV. 0
AD5330/AD5331/AD5340/AD5341
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
AD5330
LDAC
GAIN
WR
CS
GND
BUF
V
REF
V
OUT
PD
V
DD
DB
0
DB
1
DB
2
DB
3
DB
4
DB
5
DB
6
DB
7
8-BIT
CLR
NC = NO CONNECT
NC
BUF
GAIN
DB
DB
CS
WR
CLR
LDAC
AD5330 FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
BUFFER
V
DD
AD5330
POWER-DOWN
LOGIC
PD
GND
V
OUT
V
REF
POWER-ON
RESET
INPUT
7
. .
INTER-
FACE
0
LOGIC
REGISTER
RESET
DAC
REGISTER
8-BIT
DAC
AD5330 PIN CONFIGURATION
AD5330 PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
Pin No. Mnemonic Function
1 BUF Buffer Control Pin. This pin controls whether the reference input to the DAC is buffered or unbuffered. 2 NC No Connect. 3V 4V
REF
OUT
Reference Input. Output of DAC. Buffered output with rail-to-rail operation.
5 GND Ground reference point for all circuitry on the part. 6 CS Active Low Chip Select Input. This is used in conjunction with WR to write data to the parallel interface. 7 WR Active Low Write Input. This is used in conjunction with CS to write data to the parallel interface. 8 GAIN Gain Control Pin. This controls whether the output range from the DAC is 0–V
or 0–2 V
REF
REF.
9 CLR Asynchronous active low control input that clears all input registers and DAC registers to zero. 10 LDAC Active low control input that updates the DAC registers with the contents of the input registers. 11 PD Power-Down Pin. This active low control pin puts the DAC into power-down mode. 12 V
DD
Power Supply Input. These parts can operate from 2.5 V to 5.5 V and the supply should be decoupled with a 10 µF capacitor in parallel with a 0.1 µF capacitor to GND.
13–20 DB0–DB
7
Eight Parallel Data Inputs. DB7 is the MSB of these eight bits.
REV. 0
–5–
AD5330/AD5331/AD5340/AD5341
BUF
DB
DB
WR
CLR
LDAC
CS
AD5331 FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
V
REF
POWER-ON
RESET
INPUT
9
. .
INTER-
FACE
0
LOGIC
REGISTER
RESET
DAC
REGISTER
10-BIT
DAC
V
AD5331
BUFFER
DD
POWER-DOWN
LOGIC
PD GND
V
OUT
AD5331 PIN CONFIGURATION
DB
DB
V
REF
V
OUT
GND
CS
WR
GAIN
CLR
LDAC
1
8
2
9
3
4
5
6
(Not to Scale)
7
8
9
10
10-BIT
AD5331
TOP VIEW
20
DB
7
19
DB
6
18
DB
5
17
DB
4
DB
16
3
15
DB
2
14
DB
1
DB
13
0
12
V
DD
11
PD
AD5331 PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
Pin No. Mnemonic Function
1DB 2DB 3V 4V
8
9
REF
OUT
Parallel Data Input. Most Significant Bit of Parallel Data Input. Unbuffered Reference Input. Output of DAC. Buffered output with rail-to-rail operation.
5 GND Ground reference point for all circuitry on the part. 6 CS Active Low Chip Select Input. This is used in conjunction with WR to write data to the parallel interface. 7 WR Active Low Write Input. This is used in conjunction with CS to write data to the parallel interface. 8 GAIN Gain Control Pin. This controls whether the output range from the DAC is 0–V
or 0–2 V
REF
REF
.
9 CLR Active low control input that clears all input registers and DAC registers to zero. 10 LDAC Active low control input that updates the DAC registers with the contents of the input registers. 11 PD Power-Down Pin. This active low control pin puts the DAC into power-down mode. 12 V
DD
Power Supply Input. These parts can operate from 2.5 V to 5.5 V and the supply should be decoupled with a 10 µF capacitor in parallel with a 0.1 µF capacitor to GND.
13–20 DB0–DB
7
Eight Parallel Data Inputs.
–6–
REV. 0
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