3Com Corporation reserves the right to revise this documentation and to make changes in content from
time to time without obligation on the part of 3Com Corporation to provide notification of such revision or
change.
3Com Corporation provides this documentation without warranty, term, or condition of any kind, either
implied or expressed, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties, terms or conditions of
merchantability, satisfactory quality, and fitness for a particular purpose. 3Com may make improvements or
changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this documentation at any time.
If there is any software on removable media described in this documentation, it is furnished under a license
agreement included with the product as a separate document, in the hard copy documentation, or on the
removable media in a directory file named LICENSE.TXT or !LICENSE.TXT. If you are unable to locate a copy,
please contact 3Com and a copy will be provided to you.
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LEGEND
If you are a United States government agency, then this documentation and the software described herein
are provided to you subject to the following:
All technical data and computer software are commercial in nature and developed solely at private expense.
Software is delivered as “Commercial Computer Software” as defined in DFARS 252.227-7014 (June 1995)
or as a “commercial item” as defined in FAR 2.101(a) and as such is provided with only such rights as are
provided in 3Com’s standard commercial license for the Software. Technical data is provided with limited
rights only as provided in DFAR 252.227-7015 (Nov 1995) or FAR 52.227-14 (June 1987), whichever is
applicable. You agree not to remove or deface any portion of any legend provided on any licensed program
or documentation contained in, or delivered to you in conjunction with, this User Guide.
Unless otherwise indicated, 3Com registered trademarks are registered in the United States and may or may
not be registered in other countries.
3Com, AirConnect, and XJACK are registered trademarks and the 3Com logo is a trademark of
3Com Corporation.
Microsoft, Windows, and Windows NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Wi-Fi is a
trademark of the Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance.
All other company and product names may be trademarks of the respective companies with which they are
associated.
EXPORT RESTRICTIONS: This product or software contains encryption code which may not be exported or
transferred from the US or Canada without an approved US Department of Commerce export license.
C
ONTENTS
1
NTRODUCTION
I
How Does a Wireless LAN Work? 7
Network Association 7
Roaming 7
Security 7
Ad Hoc Networks 7
Setting Up a 3Com Wireless LAN 8
All Wireless Networks 8
Wired/Wireless Networks 9
Product Registration and Support 9
I
NSTALLING
2
Requirements 11
Inserting the PC Card 11
Using the XJACK Antenna 12
Installing the Software 13
Windows Wizard Installation 13
Install Files 13
Set Up the PC Card 14
Install Utilities 14
Windows NT Installation with Networking Installed 14
Installing Under Service Pack 4 15
Installing Under Service Pack 5 and Above 15
Confirming the Installation 18
Custom Installation Options 18
WLAN Service Area 18
Security Settings 18
Installing the Documentation 19
W
THE
Install Files 15
Install CardWizard 16
Set Up the PC Card 17
Install Utilities 17
IRELESS
C
LIENT
U
3
About the 3Com Icon 22
Interpreting Status Icons 22
Using the 3Com WLAN Configuration Utility 25
Using 3Com Administrator Utilities 26
SING
THE
W
IRELESS
LAN
ETTING
4
S
Changing Network and Security Settings 27
Network Settings 27
Security Settings 28
Setting up Auto Network Connect 31
Setting up an Ad Hoc Network 31
Starting an Ad Hoc Network Session 31
Joining an Ad Hoc Network Session 32
Ending an Ad Hoc Network Session 32
Changing Power, Traffic, and Address Settings 33
Changing Your Password 34
Running Diagnostics 34
Viewing Configuration Information 34
5
ROUBLESHOOTING
T
Diagnosing Problems 37
Using the Tools Window 39
Uninstalling the Card 39
Uninstalling Software Utilities 40
Updating PC Card Driver Software 40
Installation Under Service Pack 4 45
Installation Under Service Pack 5 and Above 45
Install Files and Networking 45
Install CardWizard 47
Set Up the PC Card 47
Install Utilities 48
INDOWS
W
Install with Networking 49
Softex 2.8.2 and Above 49
Older Softex Versions 50
Install Without Networking 52
Softex 2.8.2 and Above 52
Older Softex Versions 53
NT I
NSTALLATION
NSTALLATION
NT I
W
W
ITHOUT
ITH
OFTEX
S
N
ETWORKING
ARD
C
I
NSTALLED
XECUTIVE
E
ECHNICAL
T
C
Online Technical Services 55
World Wide Web Site 55
3Com Knowledgebase Web Services 55
3Com FTP Site 55
Support from Your Network Supplier 56
Support from 3Com 56
Returning Products for Repair 58
R
EGULATORY
UPPORT
S
C
OMPLIANCE
I
NFORMATION
1
I
NTRODUCTION
3Com wireless technology brings the benefits of a local area network (LAN) to
your office without the restraints and expense of network wiring. If your office
already has an Ethernet LAN, the 3Com 11 Mbps Wireless LAN can extend the
network without adding more wires.
How Does a Wireless
LAN Work?
Network Association Computers that are equipped for wireless LAN communication are called wireless
Roaming If the office space is large, you can set up multiple access points on the same
Security You can set up security to encrypt your wireless transmissions so that your data
Ad Hoc Networks Wireless clients can associate among themselves at close range without an access
In a traditional LAN, computers communicate through wires. Instead of wires, a
wireless LAN uses radio signals to communicate.
LAN
clients . The wireless communication is called network association . Clients
associate through one or more
act as wireless hubs.
An access point can be connected to a wired network device such as an Ethernet
hub, switch, or router to give clients access to the wired network where they can
share files and printers and gain access to the Internet.
network to increase coverage. When a wireless client begins to lose the signal
as it moves away from an access point, it can reassociate seamlessly with another
access point. This is called
cannot be deciphered if it is intercepted, and to prevent access to the network by
unauthorized clients.
point by using
network, for example, if a group is working away from the office, or if a group in
the office needs to share files apart from the LAN.
ad hoc (temporary) networks. You may wish to set up an ad hoc
access points , which are wireless base stations that
roaming .
HAPTER
C
NTRODUCTION
1: I
8
Setting Up a 3Com
Wireless LAN
The type of network you decide to set up depends on the size of your office and
whether or not you require connection to a wired LAN. You can also set up
security for each of the different types of networks. Your set up will probably
resemble one or more of the following examples.
All Wireless Networks The simplest 3Com wireless LAN consists of several clients associating in an ad hoc
network without an access point.
A simple configuration consists of one access point and several clients. The clients
can associate with the wireless network anywhere within the coverage area of the
access point. The access point is not connected to any other network segments.
NET
R
E
H
T
E
S
LES
E
R
E
WIR
W
O
P
For more complex requirements, you can configure several access points as
separate networks at the same site. The access points use different network
identifiers called
wireless LAN service areas ( WLAN service areas , also called
Extended Service Set Identities or ESSID ). Clients can roam within the coverage
areas of access points that have the same WLAN service areas. They cannot roam
to the coverage areas of access points that are configured with different WLAN
service areas.
Product Registration and Support 9
Wired/Wireless
Networks
An access point can be connected to a wired LAN with an Ethernet cable to create
a mixed wired/wireless network. In this configuration, the access point provides
the link between the wired network and wireless clients. Clients can move freely
throughout the service area of the access point and remain associated with the
larger network for services such as printing and Internet access.
Multiple access points can be connected to an existing LAN to provide complete
wireless network coverage. Wireless clients can roam seamlessly between different
access points with the same WLAN service areas and remain associated with the
larger network.
T
E
N
R
E
H
T
E
S
S
LE
E
R
E
WIR
W
O
P
T
E
N
R
E
H
T
E
S
S
E
L
E
R
I
R
E
W
W
O
P
Product Registration
and Support
To register your product with 3Com, go to the following Web page:
For support information, see “Technical Support” and go to the following
Web page:
http://support.3com.com
1
2
2
Requirements
I
NSTALLING
Installing a wireless client consists of inserting the 3Com Wireless LAN PC Card
with XJACK
utilities. If you have 3Com Administrator Utilities installed on a wireless client, you
can manage access points or run a site survey.
Before you start the installation, make sure that you have the following items:
Operating System One of the following:
Web BrowserInternet Explorer version 4 required.
PC Card3Com 11 Mbps Wireless LAN PC Card with XJACK Antenna
Installation Media One of the following 3Com CDs:
Other
Requirements
®
Antenna in your computer and installing the software driver and
THE
n
Windows 95
The 3Com wireless LAN PC Card runs under Windows 95 version B or
higher. If you do not know which version of Windows 95 is installed
on your computer, you can display it as follows:
In the Control Panel, double-click System to display the System
Properties dialog box. Click the General Tab to display the Windows
95 version information. Version B (also known as OSR 2) is identified
as 4.00.950b.
nWindows 98
nWindows Millennium Edition (Windows Me)
nWindows NT with Service Pack 4 or above
nWindows 2000
Internet Explorer version 5.5 recommended.
You can download Internet Explorer from www.microsoft.com
n3Com End User Utilities CD, which comes with the PC Card and
contains utilities for users.
n3Com Administrator Utilities CD, which comes with the 3Com
11 Mbps Wireless LAN Access Point and contains utilities for users
and tools for administrators.
nThe installation program may ask for the operating system installation
media (usually a CD supplied with your computer) or for a path to
the operating system files. If you have other networking software
installed on your computer, the installation program may ask for its
installation media.
W
IRELESS
C
LIENT
Inserting the PC Card
Turn on the computer.
Insert the 3Com PC Card into the PC Card slot until it seats snugly.
12CHAPTER 2: INSTALLINGTHE WIRELESS CLIENT
Arrows on the front of the card indicate the insertion point to the slot. Align the
card properly before inserting it in the slot.
CAUTION: Forcing the card into the slot can damage the computer or the card.
Using the
XJACK Antenna
The XJACK antenna, which is attached to the end of the PC Card, has two
positions: extended and retracted. The antenna works like a ball-point pen--press
it to extend it, press it again to retract it. The antenna must be extended to make a
network association. To prevent it from damage, the antenna should be retracted
when not in use, when you are inserting the card in your computer, or when you
are transporting the computer.
CAUTION: Do not pull on the antenna to remove the card.
The figure at left below shows the PC Card installed with its antenna retracted.
The figure at right shows the antenna extended.
To get the best reception:
nClear the area around the antenna of items that could block radio transmission,
such as metal objects, electronic devices, and cordless telephones.
nEven a slight change in antenna orientation can affect the network association.
If necessary, move your computer a few inches to find a better signal.
Installing the Software13
Installing the
Software
Windows Wizard
Installation
Depending on how your computer is set up, the installation program may ask
for the operating system installation media (usually a CD supplied with your
computer) or for a path to the operating system files. If you have other networking
software installed on your computer, the installation program may ask for the
networking software installation media. Make sure that you have the appropriate
installation CDs or that you know the appropriate paths before you begin
installing the software.
If you need help during the installation, see “Troubleshooting”.
Follow the instructions for your operating system:
For this Windows version: See this procedure:
Windows 2000, Windows
Millennium Edition
(Windows Me),
Windows 98, Windows 95
Windows NT“Windows NT Installation with Networking Installed” or
“Windows Wizard Installation”
“Windows NT Installation Without Networking Installed”.
Make sure that the computer is running and the PC Card is inserted. The driver
installation process starts automatically when the PC Card is inserted.
Install Files
1 Put the 3Com CD in the CD-ROM drive.
2 In the Add New Hardware Wizard window, click Next.
3 Respond to the instructions in the next windows:
a When the driver location is confirmed, click Next.
b Verify the driver name (3Com 3CRWE62092A Wireless LAN PC Card) and
click Next.
The installation program copies files from the 3Com CD and Windows
operating system.
This copying process may take a few moments, and the progress bar may seem
to update slowly.
The installation may prompt for your operating system installation CD, for a
path to the operating system, or for the installation CD of other installed
networking software. If it does, remove the 3Com CD and insert the
appropriate CD.
cWhen you are notified that the installation is complete, remove the CD and
click Finish.
4 At the prompt to restart the computer, click Yes.
14CHAPTER 2: INSTALLINGTHE WIRELESS CLIENT
Set Up the PC CardAfter the computer restarts, the 3Com 11 Mbps Wireless LAN Client Setup
window opens, in which you specify the PC Card configuration.
1 In the 3Com 11 Mbps Wireless LAN Client Setup window, select Typical and
click Next.
Typical configures the PC Card with the following default values:
WLAN Service Area—Attach to any WLAN Service Area automatically
Security Setting—No security (Open system)
If you want to customize the PC Card configuration, for example, to add security,
select Custom. See “Custom Installation Options” for details on custom settings.
For the fastest installation, it is recommended that you use the typical settings.
You can customize the configuration later as described in “Setting the Wireless
Client Configuration”.
2 In the Summary window, review the PC Card setup. To install the software utilities,
make sure that the Start client software installation when finished box is checked.
If you are reinstalling the PC Card and already have the software utilities installed,
this box is unchecked.
3 Click Finish to complete the PC Card setup and start the software utilities installation.
Install Utilities
The 3Com 11 Mbps Wireless LAN Setup program starts.
1 Read the Welcome page and click Next.
2 Read the Software License Agreement and click Yes. (If you click No, the
installation stops.)
3 Select a destination folder for the software files and click Next.
4 In the Setup Type window, select the type of installation for the software:
Typical—Installs the software and documentation.
Compact—Installs the software, but not documentation.
Custom—Allows you to choose the components to install.
5 Follow the directions in the Select Program Folder window and click Next.
6 In the Desktop Icon Option window, click Yes.
7 In the Setup Complete window, click Finish.
8 If you are prompted to restart your computer, do so.
This completes the basic installation. To confirm the installation, see “Confirming
the Installation”.
Windows NT
Installation with
Networking Installed
The following procedure is for installing the card software when networking is
already installed on your computer. If networking is not already installed, see
“Windows NT Installation Without Networking Installed”.
Windows NT Installation with Networking Installed15
Either CardWizard or Softex Card Executive (utilities that help Windows NT load
and manage software) must be installed on your computer to use the PC Card. If
the installation program does not detect one of the utilities, it asks whether you
want to install CardWizard from the 3Com CD.
Internet Explorer version 4 is required to view help files. It is recommended that
you install Internet Explorer version 5 or later.
Installing Under Service
Pack 4
Installing Under Service
Pack 5 and Above
It is recommended that you upgrade to the latest service pack. If you are using
Service Pack 4, you must install CardWizard before inserting the PC Card into
the computer. If you have Softex Card Executive installed, see “Windows NT
Installation With Softex Card Executive” for more details. Otherwise, follow
this procedure:
1 Put the 3Com CD in the CD-ROM drive.
2 If the 3Com 11 Mbps WLAN Menu appears, click Exit.
3 From the Windows Start menu, select Start/Run.
4 In the run dialog box, type the path to the CardWizard installer on the 3Com CD.
For example: d:\cw\disk1\setup.exe
5 Follow the prompts to install CardWizard.
At the prompt to restart, shut down the computer.
6 Insert the PC Card, restart the computer, and continue with the installation.
Refer to “Installing Under Service Pack 5 and Above” for detailed instructions.
The installation procedure consists of installing files, installing CardWizard, setting
up the PC Card, and installing utilities.
Install Files
1 Make sure that the computer is running and the PC Card is inserted.
2 Put the 3Com CD in the CD-ROM drive.
If the 3Com 11 Mbps WLAN Menu appears, click Exit.
3 From the Windows Start menu, select Settings/Control Panel.
4 In the Control Panel, double-click Network.
5 Click the Adapters tab.
6 In the Adapters tab, click Add.
7 In the Select Network Adapter window, click Have Disk.
8 In the Insert Disk window, make sure that the correct path to your CD-ROM drive
appears in the entry box (for example, d:) and click OK.
9 In the Select OEM Option window, select 3Com 3CRWE62092A Wireless LAN PC
Card and click OK.
10 In the PC Card Setup window, accept the default settings and click OK.
The default settings work in most cases. However, you may need to specify values
for your installation.
Wait while the files are copied.
16CHAPTER 2: INSTALLINGTHE WIRELESS CLIENT
11 In the Adapters tab, click Close.
12 If the Microsoft TCP/IP Properties screen appears, enter the requested information
for your network environment.
Refer to the Windows NT documentation for assistance. If you choose the DHCP
server option, click Yes to the DHCP prompt. When you are finished entering the
appropriate TCP/IP information, click OK.
13 When prompted to restart the computer, click Yes.
Install CardWizard
If CardWizard was already installed before you began installing the PC Card, the
installation skips this portion and proceeds directly to “Set Up the PC Card.”
1 At the prompt to install CardWizard, click Yes .
If you click No and you do not have CardWizard installed, the installation stops.
2 In the CardWizard window, click Next.
3 In the CardWizard welcome page, click Next.
4 Read the CardWizard Software License Agreement and click Yes.
5 When prompted to remove the PC Card, eject the card and click Yes.
6 In the Select Type of Platform window, select your computer type and click Next.
If your computer type is not listed, select Other Notebook and click Next.
7 Respond to the prompts to install CardWizard.
8 When the CardWizard installation finishes, click the radio button to restart the
computer and click Finish.
9 Insert the PC Card.
Windows NT Installation with Networking Installed17
Set Up the PC Card
After the computer restarts, the 3Com 11 Mbps Wireless LAN Client Setup
window opens, in which you specify the PC Card configuration.
1 In the 3Com 11 Mbps Wireless LAN Client Setup window, select Typical and
click Next.
The Typical comfiguration sets up the PC Card with the following default values:
WLAN Service Area—Attach to any WLAN Service Area automatically
Security Setting—No security (Open system)
If you want to customize the PC Card configuration (to add security, for example),
select Custom. See “Custom Installation Options” for details on custom settings.
For the fastest installation, it is recommended that you use the Typical settings.
You can customize the configuration later as described in “Setting the Wireless
Client Configuration”.
2 In the Summary window, review the PC Card setup and click Finish.
3 When prompted to run the Setup program, click OK.
4 Run the Setup program:
a From the Windows Start menu, select Run.
b In the Run dialog box, enter a path to the Setup program on the 3Com CD. For
example, d:\srsetup.exe.
The 3Com 11 Mbps Wireless LAN Setup program starts.
Install Utilities
1 Read the Welcome page and click Next.
2 Read the Software License Agreement and click Yes. (If you click No, the
installation stops.)
3 Select a destination folder for the software files and click Next.
4 In the Setup Type window, select the type of installation for the software:
Typical—Installs the software and documentation.
Compact—Installs the software but not documentation.
Custom—Allows you to choose the components to install.
5 Follow the directions in the Select Program Folder window and click Next.
6 In the Desktop Icon Option window, click Yes.
7 In the next window, if the option to restart the computer appears, select it and
click Finish.
If you had a service pack installed before setting up the PC Card, reinstall it and
restart the computer.
This completes the basic installation. To confirm the installation, see “Confirming
the Installation.”
18CHAPTER 2: INSTALLINGTHE WIRELESS CLIENT
Confirming the
Installation
Custom Installation
Options
When the PC Card and software are installed correctly, you will see the following
items after you restart the computer:
nPC Card LED is blinking.
n3Com WLAN Launcher is running. This utility shows the status of your network
association.
n3Com icon is in the Windows system tray.
nShortcut icon to the 3Com WLAN Launcher is on your desktop (unless you
specified no icon during the installation).
If you do not see the 3Com WLAN Launcher window, click the 3Com icon in the
Windows system tray to display it.
If the 3Com WLAN Launcher is not already running, you can start it by double
clicking the shortcut on your desktop, or, from the Windows Start menu, select
Start/Programs/3Com 11 Mbps Wireless LAN/3Com WLAN Launcher.
For more information, see “Using the Wireless LAN”.
If you want to set up a custom configuration during installation, when the
installation program asks for the Setup Type, select Custom and click Next.
You can change the WLAN Service Area and Security settings.
WLAN Service AreaAttach to any WLAN Service Area automatically—This option associates the client
automatically to the WLAN service area with the best signal strength.
Specify a WLAN Service Area—Select this option and enter the name of a WLAN
service area. The name must match the name of the access point WLAN Service
Area exactly.
For more information on these settings, see “Changing Network and Security
Settings”.
Security SettingsSee “Changing Network and Security Settings”for information about Security.
Installing the Documentation19
Installing the
Documentation
Documentation in PDF and HTML formats are supplied on the 3Com CD and are
installed automatically during a typical installation. If you chose not to install
documentation when you installed the PC Card and utilities, you can use
Add/Remove Programs in the Control Panel to install it.
1 From the Windows Start menu, select Start/Settings/Control Panel.
2 Double click Add/Remove Programs.
3 In the next window, select 3Com 11 Mbps Wireless LAN and click Add/Remove.
4 In the Install Shield Wizard window, click the Modify radio button and click Next.
5 In the next window, check the boxes next to the documents that you want to
install and click Next.
A dialog box containing a document file name appears.
6 Insert the 3Com CD.
7 Browse to the path on the CD that contains the file name indicated in the dialog
box and click OK.
You need Acrobat Reader to read the documentation in PDF format and a Web
browser to read the documentation in HTML format. The English versions of
Acrobat Reader and the Internet Explorer Web browser are on the 3Com CD.
You can obtain versions of Acrobat Reader in languages other than English from
the Adobe Web site at www.adobe.com.
You can obtain versions of Internet Explorer in languages other than English
from the Microsoft Web site at www.microsoft.com.
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