Default Login Details
User’s Guide
GS2220 Series
8/24/44-Port GbE L2 Switch with 2/4 Dual Personality GbE Uplinks
8/24/44-Port GbE L2 PoE Switch with 2/4 Dual Personality GbE Uplinks
Management IP
Address
User Name admin
Password 1234
http://DHCP-assigned IP
or
http://192.168.1.1
Version 4.70 Edition 3, 12/2021
Copyright © 2021 Zyxel and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
IMPORTANT!
READ CAREFULLY BEFORE USE.
KEEP THIS GUIDE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
This is a User’s Guide for a series of products. Not all products support all firmware features. Screenshots
and graphics in this book may differ slightly from your product due to differences in your product
firmware or your computer operating system. Every effort has been made to ensure that the information
in this manual is accurate.
Related Documentation
•CLI Reference Guide
This guide explains how to use the Command-Line Interface (CLI) to configure the Switch.
Note: It is recommended you use the Web Configurator to configure the Switch.
• Online Help
Click the help link for a description of the fields in the Switch menus.
• Nebula Control Center (NCC) User’s Guide
Go to nebula.zyxel.com or support.zyxel.com to get this User’s Guide on how to configure the Switch
using Nebula.
More Information
Go to https://businessforum.zyxel.com for product discussions.
Go to support.zyxel.com to find other information on the Switch.
GS2220 Series User’s Guide
2
Document Conventions
Warnings and Notes
These are how warnings and notes are shown in this guide.
Warnings tell you about things that could harm you or your device.
Note: Notes tell you other important information (for example, other things you may need to
configure or helpful tips) or recommendations.
Syntax Conventions
• All models may be referred to as the “Switch” in this guide.
• Product labels, screen names, field labels and field choices are all in bold font.
• A right angle bracket ( > ) within a screen name denotes a mouse click. For example, Basic Setting >
IP Setup > IP Configuration > Network Proxy Configuration means you first click Basic Setting in the
navigation panel, then the IP Setup sub menu, then IP Configuration and finally Network Proxy
Configuration to get to that screen.
Icons Used in Figures
Figures in this user guide may use the following generic icons. The Switch icon is not an exact
representation of your device.
Switch Generic Router Wireless Router / Access Point
Generic Switch Smart TV Desktop
Laptop IP Camera Printer
Server
GS2220 Series User’s Guide
3
Contents Overview
Contents Overview
User’s Guide ......................................................................................................................................23
Getting to Know Your Switch .............................................................................................................. 24
Hardware Installation and Connection ............................................................................................. 33
Hardware Panels .................................................................................................................................. 39
Technical Reference ........................................................................................................................50
Web Configurator ................................................................................................................................. 51
Initial Setup Example ............................................................................................................................ 80
Tutorials .................................................................................................................................................. 85
Status ...................................................................................................................................................... 96
Basic Setting ........................................................................................................................................ 102
VLAN .................................................................................................................................................... 134
Static MAC Forwarding ...................................................................................................................... 155
Static Multicast Forwarding ............................................................................................................... 157
Filtering ................................................................................................................................................. 160
Spanning Tree Protocol ...................................................................................................................... 162
Bandwidth Control ............................................................................................................................. 182
Broadcast Storm Control ................................................................................................................... 184
Mirroring ............................................................................................................................................... 186
Link Aggregation ................................................................................................................................ 188
Port Authentication ............................................................................................................................ 195
Port Security ......................................................................................................................................... 204
Time Range ......................................................................................................................................... 207
Classifier ............................................................................................................................................... 209
Policy Rule ........................................................................................................................................... 218
Queuing Method ................................................................................................................................ 223
Multicast .............................................................................................................................................. 226
AAA ...................................................................................................................................................... 249
IP Source Guard .................................................................................................................................. 261
DHCP Snooping .................................................................................................................................. 266
ARP Inspection .................................................................................................................................... 277
Loop Guard ......................................................................................................................................... 293
VLAN Mapping ................................................................................................................................... 296
Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling ................................................................................................................ 300
PPPoE ................................................................................................................................................... 304
Error-Disable ........................................................................................................................................ 312
VLAN Isolation ..................................................................................................................................... 319
Green Ethernet ................................................................................................................................... 321
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Contents Overview
Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) ................................................................................................ 323
Anti-Arpscan ....................................................................................................................................... 345
BPDU Guard ........................................................................................................................................ 350
OAM ..................................................................................................................................................... 353
ZULD ...................................................................................................................................................... 360
Auto PD Recovery .............................................................................................................................. 364
Static Route ......................................................................................................................................... 369
Differentiated Services ....................................................................................................................... 372
DHCP .................................................................................................................................................... 376
ARP Setup ............................................................................................................................................ 389
Maintenance ...................................................................................................................................... 393
Access Control .................................................................................................................................... 407
Diagnostic ........................................................................................................................................... 431
System Log .......................................................................................................................................... 434
Syslog Setup ........................................................................................................................................ 435
Cluster Management ......................................................................................................................... 438
MAC Table ........................................................................................................................................... 444
ARP Table ............................................................................................................................................ 447
Path MTU Table ................................................................................................................................... 449
Configure Clone ................................................................................................................................. 450
IPv6 Neighbor Table ........................................................................................................................... 453
Port Status ............................................................................................................................................ 455
Networked AV Mode ......................................................................................................................... 462
System .................................................................................................................................................. 465
Port ....................................................................................................................................................... 470
Switching ............................................................................................................................................. 477
Networking .......................................................................................................................................... 502
Security ................................................................................................................................................ 504
Maintenance ...................................................................................................................................... 516
Troubleshooting and Appendices .................................................................................................522
Troubleshooting .................................................................................................................................. 523
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5
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Document Conventions .................................................................. ....................................................3
Contents Overview..............................................................................................................................4
Table of Contents.................................................................................................................................6
Part I: User’s Guide.......................................................................................... 23
Chapter 1
Getting to Know Your Switch ............................................................................................................24
1.1 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 24
1.1.1 Management Method ......................................................................................................... 25
1.1.2 Management Modes ........................................................................................................... 25
1.1.3 Mode Changing ................................................................................................................... 26
1.1.4 ZON Utility ............................................................................................................................... 27
1.1.5 Web Configurator Networked AV Mode ........................................................................... 27
1.1.6 PoE .......................................................................................................................................... 28
1.2 Example Applications .................................................................................................................... 28
1.2.1 PoE Example Application ..................................................................................................... 28
1.2.2 Backbone Example Application ......................................................................................... 29
1.2.3 Bridging or Fiber Uplink Example Application .................................................................... 30
1.2.4 High Performance Switching Example ............................................................................... 30
1.2.5 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Application Examples ........................................................................... 31
1.2.6 IPv6 Support ........................................................................................................................... 31
1.3 Ways to Manage the Switch ......................................................................................................... 32
1.4 Good Habits for Managing the Switch ........................................................................................32
Chapter 2
Hardware Installation and Connection ...........................................................................................33
2.1 Installation Scenarios ...................................................................................................................... 33
2.2 Safety Precautions .......................................................................................................................... 33
2.3 Desktop Installation Procedure ..................................................................................................... 33
2.4 Wall Mounting (GS2220-10 and GS2220-10HP Only) .................................................................. 34
2.4.1 Installation Requirements ..................................................................................................... 34
2.5 Mounting the Switch on a Rack ................................................................................................... 36
2.5.1 Installation Requirements ..................................................................................................... 36
2.5.2 Precautions ............................................................................................................................ 37
2.5.3 Attaching the Mounting Brackets to the Switch ............................................................... 37
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Table of Contents
2.5.4 Mounting the Switch on a Rack .......................................................................................... 37
Chapter 3
Hardware Panels................................................................................................................................39
3.1 Front Panel Connections ............................................................................................................... 39
3.1.1 Gigabit Ethernet Ports ........................................................................................................... 40
3.1.2 PoE (GS2220-10HP, GS2220-28HP and GS2220-50HP) ....................................................... 41
3.1.3 SFP Slots .................................................................................................................................. 41
3.1.4 Dual Personality Interfaces .................................................................................................. 43
3.1.5 Console Port .......................................................................................................................... 44
3.2 Rear Panel ....................................................................................................................................... 44
3.2.1 Grounding .............................................................................................................................. 45
3.2.2 AC Power Connection ........................................................................................................ 46
3.2.3 Power Connection ................................................................................................................ 47
3.3 LEDs .................................................................................................................................................. 48
Part II: Technical Reference........................................................................... 50
Chapter 4
Web Configurator...............................................................................................................................51
4.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 51
4.2 System Login .................................................................................................................................... 51
4.3 Zyxel One Network (ZON) Utility .................................................................................................... 55
4.3.1 Requirements ......................................................................................................................... 55
4.3.2 Run the ZON Utility ................................................................................................................. 56
4.4 Networked AV Mode Wizard ........................................................................................................ 59
4.4.1 Basic Settings ......................................................................................................................... 60
4.4.2 Advanced Settings ............................................................................................................... 65
4.5 Web Configurator Layout .............................................................................................................. 70
4.5.1 Change Your Password ........................................................................................................ 76
4.6 Save Your Configuration ................................................................................................................ 77
4.7 Switch Lockout ................................................................................................................................ 77
4.8 Reset the Switch ............................................................................................................................. 78
4.8.1 Restore Button ....................................................................................................................... 78
4.8.2 Restore Custom Default ....................................................................................................... 78
4.8.3 Reboot the Switch ................................................................................................................ 78
4.9 Log Out of the Web Configurator ................................................................................................ 78
4.10 Help ................................................................................................................................................ 78
Chapter 5
Initial Setup Example.........................................................................................................................80
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Table of Contents
5.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 80
5.1.1 Create a VLAN ...................................................................................................................... 80
5.1.2 Set Port VID ............................................................................................................................ 82
5.1.3 Configure Switch Management IP Address ....................................................................... 83
Chapter 6
Tutorials...............................................................................................................................................85
6.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 85
6.2 How to Use DHCPv4 Snooping on the Switch ............................................................................. 85
6.3 How to Use DHCPv4 Relay on the Switch .................................................................................... 89
6.3.1 DHCP Relay Tutorial Introduction ........................................................................................ 89
6.3.2 Create a VLAN ...................................................................................................................... 89
6.3.3 Configure DHCPv4 Relay ..................................................................................................... 92
6.3.4 Troubleshooting ..................................................................................................................... 92
6.4 How to Use Auto Configuration through a DHCP Server on the Switch .................................. 93
Chapter 7
Status...................................................................................................................................................96
7.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 96
7.1.1 What You Can Do ................................................................................................................. 96
7.2 Status ................................................................................................................................................ 96
7.2.1 Neighbor Screen ................................................................................................................... 98
7.2.2 Neighbor Detail ................................................................................................................... 100
Chapter 8
Basic Setting.....................................................................................................................................102
8.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................................... 102
8.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................... 102
8.2 System Information ....................................................................................................................... 102
8.3 General Setup ............................................................................................................................... 104
8.4 Switch Setup .................................................................................................................................. 106
8.4.1 Introduction to VLANs ......................................................................................................... 106
8.4.2 Setting up ............................................................................................................................. 107
8.5 IP Setup .......................................................................................................................................... 108
8.5.1 IP Status ................................................................................................................................ 109
8.5.2 IP Status Details .................................................................................................................... 109
8.5.3 IP Configuration .................................................................................................................. 110
8.5.4 Network Proxy Configuration ............................................................................................. 112
8.6 Port Setup ...................................................................................................................................... 113
8.7 PoE Status ...................................................................................................................................... 115
8.7.1 PoE Time Range Setup ....................................................................................................... 117
8.7.2 PoE Setup ............................................................................................................................. 118
8.8 Interface Setup ............................................................................................................................. 120
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8.9 IPv6 ................................................................................................................................................. 121
8.9.1 IPv6 Status ............................................................................................................................ 121
8.9.2 IPv6 Interface Status ........................................................................................................... 122
8.9.3 IPv6 Configuration .............................................................................................................. 124
8.9.4 IPv6 Global Setup ................................................................................................................ 125
8.9.5 IPv6 Interface Setup ............................................................................................................ 126
8.9.6 IPv6 Link-Local Address Setup ............................................................................................127
8.9.7 IPv6 Global Address Setup ................................................................................................. 128
8.9.8 IPv6 Neighbor Discovery Setup ......................................................................................... 129
8.9.9 IPv6 Neighbor Setup ........................................................................................................... 130
8.9.10 DHCPv6 Client Setup ........................................................................................................ 131
8.10 Cloud Management .................................................................................................................. 132
8.10.1 Nebula Center Control Discovery ................................................................................... 132
8.10.2 Nebula Switch Registration ..............................................................................................133
Chapter 9
VLAN..................................................................................................................................................134
9.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................................... 134
9.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................... 134
9.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................... 135
9.2 Introduction to IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLANs ............................................................................... 135
9.3 VLAN Status ................................................................................................................................... 138
9.3.1 VLAN Details ........................................................................................................................ 139
9.4 VLAN Configuration ..................................................................................................................... 139
9.5 Configure a Static VLAN .............................................................................................................. 140
9.6 Configure VLAN Port Settings ...................................................................................................... 142
9.7 Subnet Based VLANs .................................................................................................................... 143
9.7.1 Configuring Subnet Based VLAN ....................................................................................... 144
9.8 Protocol Based VLANs .................................................................................................................. 146
9.8.1 Configuring Protocol Based VLAN .................................................................................... 146
9.9 Voice VLAN ................................................................................................................................... 148
9.10 MAC Based VLAN ....................................................................................................................... 149
9.11 Vendor ID Based VLAN .............................................................................................................. 150
9.12 Port-Based VLAN Setup .............................................................................................................. 152
9.12.1 Configure a Port-Based VLAN ......................................................................................... 152
Chapter 10
Static MAC Forwarding....................................................................................................................155
10.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 155
10.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 155
10.2 Configure Static MAC Forwarding ...........................................................................................155
Chapter 11
Static Multicast Forwarding.............................................................................................................157
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Table of Contents
11.1 Static Multicast Forwarding Overview ..................................................................................... 157
11.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 157
11.1.2 What You Need To Know ................................................................................................. 157
11.2 Configure Static Multicast Forwarding .....................................................................................158
Chapter 12
Filtering..............................................................................................................................................160
12.1 Filtering Overview ....................................................................................................................... 160
12.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 160
12.2 Configure a Filtering Rule .......................................................................................................... 160
Chapter 13
Spanning Tree Protocol ...................................................................................................................162
13.1 Spanning Tree Protocol Overview ............................................................................................ 162
13.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 162
13.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 162
13.2 Spanning Tree Protocol Status .................................................................................................. 165
13.3 Spanning Tree Configuration .................................................................................................... 165
13.4 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status .......................................................................................166
13.5 Configure Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol ................................................................................ 167
13.6 Configure Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol ............................................................................ 169
13.6.1 Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol Port Configuration ..................................................... 172
13.7 Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol Status ....................................................................................173
13.8 Configure Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol ................................................................. 176
13.9 Multiple Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status ........................................................................ 178
13.10 Technical Reference ................................................................................................................ 179
13.10.1 MSTP Network Example .................................................................................................. 180
13.10.2 MST Region ....................................................................................................................... 180
13.10.3 MST Instance .................................................................................................................... 181
13.10.4 Common and Internal Spanning Tree (CIST) ............................................................... 181
Chapter 14
Bandwidth Control...........................................................................................................................182
14.1 Bandwidth Control Overview .................................................................................................... 182
14.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 182
14.2 Bandwidth Control Setup .......................................................................................................... 182
Chapter 15
Broadcast Storm Control .................................................................................................................184
15.1 Broadcast Storm Control Overview ..........................................................................................184
15.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 184
15.2 Broadcast Storm Control Setup ................................................................................................ 184
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Table of Contents
Chapter 16
Mirroring............................................................................................................................................186
16.1 Mirroring Overview ..................................................................................................................... 186
16.2 Port Mirroring Setup .................................................................................................................... 186
Chapter 17
Link Aggregation .................................... .... .... ... ............................................ .... .... ..........................188
17.1 Link Aggregation Overview ....................................................................................................... 188
17.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 188
17.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 188
17.2 Link Aggregation Status ............................................................................................................. 189
17.3 Link Aggregation Setting ........................................................................................................... 190
17.3.1 Link Aggregation Control Protocol ................................................................................. 192
17.4 Technical Reference .................................................................................................................. 193
17.4.1 Static Trunking Example ................................................................................................... 193
Chapter 18
Port Authentication..........................................................................................................................195
18.1 Port Authentication Overview .................................................................................................. 195
18.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 195
18.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 196
18.1.3 MAC Authentication ........................................................................................................ 196
18.2 Port Authentication Configuration ........................................................................................... 197
18.3 Activate IEEE 802.1x Security ..................................................................................................... 197
18.4 Activate MAC Authentication .................................................................................................. 199
18.5 Guest VLAN ................................................................................................................................. 200
18.6 Compound Authentication ....................................................................................................... 202
Chapter 19
Port Security......................................................................................................................................204
19.1 Port Security Overview ............................................................................................................... 204
19.2 About Port Security ..................................................................................................................... 204
19.3 Port Security Setup ...................................................................................................................... 204
Chapter 20
Time Range.......................................................................................................................................207
20.1 Time Range Overview ................................................................................................................ 207
20.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 207
20.2 Configuring Time Range ............................................................................................................ 207
Chapter 21
Classifier............................................................................................................................................209
21.1 Classifier Overview ..................................................................................................................... 209
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Table of Contents
21.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 209
21.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 209
21.2 Classifier Status ............................................................................................................................ 209
21.3 Classifier Configuration .............................................................................................................. 210
21.3.1 Viewing and Editing Classifier Configuration Summary ............................................... 214
21.4 Classifier Global Setting Configuration .................................................................................... 215
21.5 Classifier Example ....................................................................................................................... 216
Chapter 22
Policy Rule ........................................................................................................................................218
22.1 Policy Rules Overview ................................................................................................................ 218
22.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 218
22.1.2 DiffServ ................................................................................................................................ 218
22.1.3 DSCP and Per-Hop Behavior ........................................................................................... 218
22.2 Configuring Policy Rules ............................................................................................................ 219
22.3 Policy Example ............................................................................................................................ 221
Chapter 23
Queuing Method..............................................................................................................................223
23.1 Queuing Method Overview ...................................................................................................... 223
23.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 223
23.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 223
23.2 Configuring Queuing ................................................................................................................. 224
Chapter 24
Multicast............................................................................................................................................226
24.1 Multicast Overview ..................................................................................................................... 226
24.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 226
24.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 226
24.2 Multicast Setup ........................................................................................................................... 230
24.3 IPv4 Multicast Status ................................................................................................................... 230
24.3.1 IGMP Snooping .................................................................................................................. 231
24.3.2 IGMP Snooping VLAN ....................................................................................................... 234
24.3.3 IGMP Filtering Profile ......................................................................................................... 235
24.4 IPv6 Multicast Status ................................................................................................................... 236
24.4.1 MLD Snooping-proxy ........................................................................................................ 237
24.4.2 MLD Snooping-proxy VLAN .............................................................................................. 237
24.4.3 MLD Snooping-proxy VLAN Port Role Setting ................................................................. 239
24.4.4 MLD Snooping-proxy Filtering .......................................................................................... 241
24.4.5 MLD Snooping-proxy Filtering Profile ............................................................................... 242
24.5 General MVR Configuration ...................................................................................................... 243
24.5.1 MVR Group Configuration ............................................................................................... 245
24.5.2 MVR Configuration Example ........................................................................................... 247
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Table of Contents
Chapter 25
AAA...................................................................................................................................................249
25.1 Authentication, Authorization and Accounting (AAA) ......................................................... 249
25.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 249
25.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 249
25.2 AAA Screens ............................................................................................................................... 250
25.3 RADIUS Server Setup ................................................................................................................... 251
25.4 TACACS+ Server Setup ............................................................................................................... 252
25.5 AAA Setup ................................................................................................................................... 254
25.6 Technical Reference .................................................................................................................. 256
25.6.1 Vendor Specific Attribute ................................................................................................ 256
25.6.2 Supported RADIUS Attributes ........................................................................................... 258
25.6.3 Attributes Used for Authentication .................................................................................. 258
25.6.4 Attributes Used for Accounting ....................................................................................... 259
Chapter 26
IP Source Guard...............................................................................................................................261
26.1 IP Source Guard Overview ........................................................................................................ 261
26.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 261
26.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 261
26.2 IP Source Guard .......................................................................................................................... 262
26.3 IPv4 Source Guard Setup ........................................................................................................... 263
26.4 IPv4 Source Guard Static Binding ............................................................................................. 263
Chapter 27
DHCP Snooping................................................................................................................................266
27.1 DHCP Snooping Overview ......................................................................................................... 266
27.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 266
27.2 DHCP Snooping .......................................................................................................................... 266
27.3 DHCP Snooping Configure ........................................................................................................ 269
27.3.1 DHCP Snooping Port Configure ...................................................................................... 271
27.3.2 DHCP Snooping VLAN Configure .................................................................................... 272
27.3.3 DHCP Snooping VLAN Port Configure ............................................................................ 273
27.4 Technical Reference .................................................................................................................. 274
27.4.1 DHCP Snooping Overview ............................................................................................... 274
Chapter 28
ARP Inspection .................................................................................................................................277
28.1 ARP Inspection Status ................................................................................................................. 277
28.1.1 ARP Inspection VLAN Status ............................................................................................. 278
28.1.2 ARP Inspection Log Status ................................................................................................ 278
28.2 ARP Inspection Configure .......................................................................................................... 279
28.2.1 ARP Inspection Port Configure ........................................................................................ 281
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28.2.2 ARP Inspection VLAN Configure ..................................................................................... 282
28.3 IPv6 Source Guard Overview .................................................................................................... 283
28.4 IPv6 Source Binding Status ......................................................................................................... 284
28.5 IPv6 Static Binding Setup ........................................................................................................... 285
28.6 IPv6 Source Guard Policy Setup ............................................................................................... 286
28.7 IPv6 Source Guard Port Setup ................................................................................................... 287
28.8 IPv6 Snooping Policy Setup ....................................................................................................... 288
28.9 IPv6 Snooping VLAN Setup ........................................................................................................ 289
28.10 IPv6 DHCP Trust Setup .............................................................................................................. 290
28.11 Technical Reference ................................................................................................................ 291
28.11.1 ARP Inspection Overview ............................................................................................... 291
Chapter 29
Loop Guard ......................................................................................................................................293
29.1 Loop Guard Overview ............................................................................................................... 293
29.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 293
29.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 293
29.2 Loop Guard Setup ...................................................................................................................... 295
Chapter 30
VLAN Mapping.................................................................................................................................296
30.1 VLAN Mapping Overview .......................................................................................................... 296
30.1.1 VLAN Mapping Example .................................................................................................. 296
30.1.2 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 296
30.2 Enable VLAN Mapping .............................................................................................................. 297
30.2.1 VLAN Mapping Configure ............................................................................................... 297
Chapter 31
Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling..............................................................................................................300
31.1 Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling Overview .......................................................................................300
31.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 300
31.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 300
31.2 Configuring Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling ................................................................................... 301
Chapter 32
PPPoE.................................................................................................................................................304
32.1 PPPoE Intermediate Agent Overview ...................................................................................... 304
32.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 304
32.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 304
32.2 PPPoE ........................................................................................................................................... 306
32.3 PPPoE Intermediate Agent ........................................................................................................ 307
32.3.1 PPPoE IA Per-Port ............................................................................................................... 308
32.3.2 PPPoE IA Per-Port Per-VLAN ............................................................................................. 309
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32.3.3 PPPoE IA for VLAN ............................................................................................................. 310
Chapter 33
Error-Disable.....................................................................................................................................312
33.1 Error-Disable Overview ............................................................................................................... 312
33.1.1 CPU Protection Overview ................................................................................................ 312
33.1.2 Error-Disable Recovery Overview .................................................................................... 312
33.1.3 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 312
33.2 Error-Disable Settings .................................................................................................................. 313
33.3 Error-Disable Status ..................................................................................................................... 313
33.4 CPU Protection Configuration ................................................................................................... 315
33.5 Error-Disable Detect Configuration .......................................................................................... 316
33.6 Error-Disable Recovery Configuration ......................................................................................317
Chapter 34
VLAN Isolation..................................................................................................................................319
34.1 VLAN Isolation Overview ............................................................................................................ 319
34.2 Configuring VLAN Isolation ........................................................................................................ 319
Chapter 35
Green Ethernet.................................................................. .... ...........................................................321
35.1 Green Ethernet Overview .......................................................................................................... 321
35.2 Configuring Green Ethernet ...................................................................................................... 321
Chapter 36
Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) .............................................................................................323
36.1 LLDP Overview ............................................................................................................................ 323
36.2 LLDP-MED Overview ................................................................................................................... 324
36.3 LLDP Settings ............................................................................................................................... 325
36.4 LLDP Local Status ........................................................................................................................ 326
36.4.1 LLDP Local Port Status Detail ...........................................................................................327
36.5 LLDP Remote Status .................................................................................................................... 330
36.5.1 LLDP Remote Port Status Detail ....................................................................................... 331
36.6 LLDP Configuration ..................................................................................................................... 337
36.6.1 LLDP Configuration Basic TLV Setting .............................................................................. 338
36.6.2 LLDP Configuration Org-specific TLV Setting ................................................................. 339
36.7 LLDP-MED Configuration ............................................................................................................ 340
36.8 LLDP-MED Network Policy .......................................................................................................... 341
36.9 LLDP-MED Location .................................................................................................................... 342
Chapter 37
Anti-Arpscan ....................................................................................................................................345
37.1 Anti-Arpscan Overview .............................................................................................................. 345
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Table of Contents
37.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 345
37.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 345
37.2 Anti-Arpscan Status .................................................................................................................... 346
37.3 Anti-Arpscan Host Status ............................................................................................................ 346
37.4 Anti-Arpscan Trust Host .............................................................................................................. 347
37.5 Anti-Arpscan Configure ............................................................................................................. 348
Chapter 38
BPDU Guard......................................................................................................................................350
38.1 BPDU Guard Overview ............................................................................................................... 350
38.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 350
38.2 BPDU Guard Status ..................................................................................................................... 350
38.3 BPDU Guard Configuration ....................................................................................................... 351
Chapter 39
OAM..................................................................................................................................................353
39.1 OAM Overview ........................................................................................................................... 353
39.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 353
39.2 OAM Status .................................................................................................................................. 353
39.2.1 OAM Details ....................................................................................................................... 354
39.3 OAM Configuration .................................................................................................................... 357
39.4 OAM Remote Loopback ........................................................................................................... 359
Chapter 40
ZULD...................................................................................................................................................360
40.1 ZULD Overview ............................................................................................................................ 360
40.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 360
40.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 360
40.2 ZULD Status .................................................................................................................................. 361
40.3 ZULD Configuration .................................................................................................................... 362
Chapter 41
Auto PD Recovery............. .... .... ... ............................................ .... .... ... .............................................364
41.1 Auto PD Recovery Overview .................................................................................................... 364
41.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 364
41.2 Auto PD Recovery ...................................................................................................................... 364
41.2.1 Activate the Automatic PD Recovery ............................................................................ 366
Chapter 42
Static Route.......................................................................................................................................369
42.1 Static Routing Overview ............................................................................................................ 369
42.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 369
42.2 Static Routing .............................................................................................................................. 370
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Table of Contents
42.3 IPv4 Static Route ......................................................................................................................... 370
Chapter 43
Differentiated Services ....................................................................................................................372
43.1 DiffServ Overview ....................................................................................................................... 372
43.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 372
43.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 372
43.2 Activating DiffServ ...................................................................................................................... 373
43.3 DSCP-to-IEEE 802.1p Priority Settings ......................................................................................... 374
43.3.1 Configuring DSCP Settings ...............................................................................................374
Chapter 44
DHCP .................................................................................................................................................376
44.1 DHCP Overview .......................................................................................................................... 376
44.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 376
44.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 376
44.2 DHCP Configuration ................................................................................................................... 377
44.3 DHCPv4 Status ............................................................................................................................ 377
44.4 DHCPv4 Relay ............................................................................................................................. 378
44.4.1 DHCPv4 Relay Agent Information ................................................................................... 378
44.4.2 DHCPv4 Option 82 Profile ................................................................................................. 379
44.4.3 Configuring DHCPv4 Global Relay ................................................................................. 380
44.4.4 Configure DHCPv4 Global Relay Port ............................................................................ 381
44.4.5 Global DHCP Relay Configuration Example .................................................................. 382
44.4.6 DHCPv4 VLAN Setting ....................................................................................................... 383
44.4.7 Configure DHCPv4 VLAN Port ......................................................................................... 384
44.4.8 Example: DHCP Relay for Two VLANs ............................................................................. 385
44.5 DHCPv6 Relay ............................................................................................................................. 386
44.6 DHCP Server Guard .................................................................................................................... 388
Chapter 45
ARP Setup..........................................................................................................................................389
45.1 ARP Overview ............................................................................................................................. 389
45.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 389
45.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 389
45.2 ARP Setup .................................................................................................................................... 391
45.2.1 ARP Learning ..................................................................................................................... 391
Chapter 46
Maintenance....................................................................................................................................393
46.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 393
46.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 393
46.2 Maintenance Settings ................................................................................................................ 393
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Table of Contents
46.2.1 Erase Running-Configuration ........................................................................................... 395
46.2.2 Save Configuration ........................................................................................................... 395
46.2.3 Reboot System .................................................................................................................. 395
46.2.4 Factory Default .................................................................................................................. 396
46.2.5 Custom Default ................................................................................................................. 396
46.3 Firmware Upgrade ...................................................................................................................... 397
46.4 Restore Configuration ................................................................................................................ 398
46.5 Backup Configuration ................................................................................................................ 399
46.6 Auto Configuration .................................................................................................................... 399
46.7 Tech-Support ............................................................................................................................... 400
46.7.1 Tech-Support Download .................................................................................................. 402
46.8 Certificates .................................................................................................................................. 402
46.8.1 HTTPS Certificates .............................................................................................................. 403
46.9 Technical Reference .................................................................................................................. 404
46.9.1 FTP Command Line ........................................................................................................... 404
46.9.2 Filename Conventions ...................................................................................................... 404
46.9.3 FTP Command Line Procedure ........................................................................................ 405
46.9.4 GUI-based FTP Clients ....................................................................................................... 406
46.9.5 FTP Restrictions ................................................................................................................... 406
Chapter 47
Access Control.................................................................................................................................407
47.1 Access Control Overview .......................................................................................................... 407
47.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 407
47.2 Access Control Main Settings .................................................................................................... 407
47.3 Configure SNMP .......................................................................................................................... 408
47.3.1 Configure SNMP Trap Group ........................................................................................... 409
47.3.2 Enable or Disable Sending of SNMP Traps on a Port ..................................................... 410
47.3.3 Configure SNMP User ........................................................................................................ 411
47.4 Set Up Login Accounts ............................................................................................................... 413
47.5 Service Access Control .............................................................................................................. 415
47.6 Remote Management ............................................................................................................... 416
47.7 Technical Reference .................................................................................................................. 417
47.7.1 About SNMP ....................................................................................................................... 417
47.7.2 SSH Overview ..................................................................................................................... 423
47.7.3 Introduction to HTTPS ........................................................................................................ 425
47.7.4 Google Chrome Warning Messages .............................................................................. 429
Chapter 48
Diagnostic.........................................................................................................................................431
48.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 431
48.2 Diagnostic ................................................................................................................................... 431
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Table of Contents
Chapter 49
System Log........................................................................................................................................434
49.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 434
49.2 System Log .................................................................................................................................. 434
Chapter 50
Syslog Setup .....................................................................................................................................435
50.1 Syslog Overview .......................................................................................................................... 435
50.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 435
50.2 Syslog Setup ................................................................................................................................ 435
Chapter 51
Cluster Management.......................................................................................................................438
51.1 Cluster Management Overview ...............................................................................................438
51.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 439
51.2 Cluster Management Status ..................................................................................................... 439
51.3 Clustering Management Configuration .................................................................................. 440
51.4 Technical Reference .................................................................................................................. 441
51.4.1 Cluster Member Switch Management ........................................................................... 441
Chapter 52
MAC Table........................................................................................................................................444
52.1 MAC Table Overview ................................................................................................................. 444
52.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 444
52.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 444
52.2 Viewing the MAC Table ............................................................................................................. 445
Chapter 53
ARP Table..........................................................................................................................................447
53.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 447
53.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 447
53.1.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 447
53.2 Viewing the ARP Table ............................................................................................................... 447
Chapter 54
Path MTU Table.................................................................................................................................449
54.1 Path MTU Overview .................................................................................................................... 449
54.2 Viewing the Path MTU Table ..................................................................................................... 449
Chapter 55
Configure Clone.................... .... ... ............................................ .... .... ... .... .........................................450
55.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 450
55.2 Configure Clone ......................................................................................................................... 450
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Table of Contents
Chapter 56
IPv6 Neighbor Table.........................................................................................................................453
56.1 IPv6 Neighbor Table Overview .................................................................................................. 453
56.2 Viewing the IPv6 Neighbor Table ............................................................................................. 453
Chapter 57
Port Status .........................................................................................................................................455
57.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 455
57.2 Port Status .................................................................................................................................... 455
57.2.1 Port Details ......................................................................................................................... 456
57.2.2 DDMI ................................................................................................................................... 459
57.2.3 DDMI Details ...................................................................................................................... 459
57.2.4 Port Utilization .................................................................................................................... 461
Chapter 58
Networked AV Mode.......................................................................................................................462
58.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... 462
58.2 Summary ...................................................................................................................................... 462
Chapter 59
System...............................................................................................................................................465
59.1 What You Can Do ...................................................................................................................... 465
59.2 System Information ..................................................................................................................... 465
59.3 General Setup ............................................................................................................................. 466
59.4 Cloud Management .................................................................................................................. 468
Chapter 60
Port ....................................................................................................................................................470
60.1 What You Can Do ...................................................................................................................... 470
60.2 PoE Status .................................................................................................................................... 470
60.3 PoE Setup ..................................................................................................................................... 472
60.4 Port Setup .................................................................................................................................... 474
Chapter 61
Switching...........................................................................................................................................477
61.1 Broadcast Storm Control ........................................................................................................... 477
61.2 Link Aggregation ........................................................................................................................ 478
61.2.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 478
61.3 Link Aggregation Status ............................................................................................................. 479
61.4 Link Aggregation Setting ........................................................................................................... 480
61.5 Link Aggregation Control Protocol ........................................................................................... 482
61.6 VLAN ............................................................................................................................................ 484
61.6.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 484
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Table of Contents
61.6.2 What You Need to Know ................................................................................................. 484
61.7 VLAN Status ................................................................................................................................. 487
61.7.1 VLAN Detail ........................................................................................................................ 488
61.8 Static VLAN .................................................................................................................................. 489
61.9 VLAN Port Setting ........................................................................................................................ 491
61.10 Multicast .................................................................................................................................... 493
61.10.1 What You Can Do ........................................................................................................... 493
61.11 IPv4 Multicast Status ................................................................................................................. 493
61.12 IGMP Snooping ......................................................................................................................... 494
61.13 IGMP Snooping VLAN .............................................................................................................. 498
61.14 IGMP Filtering Profile ................................................................................................................. 499
Chapter 62
Networking .......................................................................................................................................502
62.1 IP Setup ........................................................................................................................................ 502
Chapter 63
Security .............................................................................................................................................504
63.1 Access Control ............................................................................................................................ 504
63.1.1 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................. 504
63.2 Set Up Login Accounts ............................................................................................................... 504
63.3 Remote Management ............................................................................................................... 506
63.4 Configure SNMP .......................................................................................................................... 508
63.5 Configure SNMP Trap Group ..................................................................................................... 510
63.6 Enable or Disable Sending of SNMP Traps on a Port .............................................................. 511
63.7 Configure SNMP User ................................................................................................................. 513
63.8 Service Access Control .............................................................................................................. 514
Chapter 64
Maintenance....................................................................................................................................516
64.1 What You Can Do ...................................................................................................................... 516
64.2 Backup Configuration ................................................................................................................ 516
64.3 Firmware Upgrade ...................................................................................................................... 517
64.4 Reboot System ............................................................................................................................ 518
64.5 Restore Configuration ................................................................................................................ 519
64.6 Save Configuration .................................................................................................................... 519
64.7 Tech-Support ............................................................................................................................... 520
64.8 Port Mirroring ............................................................................................................................... 520
Part III: Troubleshooting and Appendices..................................................522
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Table of Contents
Chapter 65
Troubleshooting................................................................................................................................523
65.1 Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs ............................................................................... 523
65.2 Switch Access and Login ........................................................................................................... 524
65.3 Switch Configuration .................................................................................................................. 525
Appendix A Customer Support ..................................................................................................... 527
Appendix B Common Services...................................................................................................... 532
Appendix C IPv6.............................................................................................................................. 535
Appendix D Legal Information ...................................................................................................... 544
Index.................................................................................................................................................549
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PART I
User’s Guide
23
CHAPTER 1
Getting to Know Your Switch
1.1 Introduction
This chapter introduces the main features and applications of the Switch.
The GS2220 Series consists of the following models:
• GS2220-10
• GS2220-10HP
• GS2220-28
• GS2220-28HP
• GS2220-50
• GS2220-50HP
References to PoE models in this User's Guide only apply to GS2220-10HP, GS2220-28HP and GS222050HP.
The Switch is a layer-2 Ethernet switch that only does switching.
The Switch supports NebulaFlex which can set the Switch to operate in either standalone or Nebula
cloud management mode. When the Switch is in standalone mode, it can be configured and
managed by the Web Configurator, through Telnet, any terminal emulator program using the
Command Line Interface (CLI), or through third-party SNMP management. When the Switch is in Nebula
cloud management mode, it can be managed and provisioned by the Zyxel Nebula Control Center
(NCC).
All models are referred to as the “Switch” in this guide.
The following table describes the hardware features of the Switch by model.
Table 1 GS2220 Series Comparison Table
FEATURE GS2220-10 GS2220-10HP GS2220-28 GS2220-28HP GS2220-50 GS2220-50HP
10/100/1000 Mbps
Ethernet ports
10/100/1000 Mbps
PoE ports
GbE combo ports
(dual personality
interfaces)
1 Gbps SFP
interfaces
Fan 0 1 0 2 1 2
802 404 40
0802 404 8
2244 44
0000 22
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Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Switch
Table 1 GS2220 Series Comparison Table
FEATURE GS2220-10 GS2220-10HP GS2220-28 GS2220-28HP GS2220-50 GS2220-50HP
Rubber feet for
desktop placement
Wall-mount Yes Yes No No No No
Rack-mount Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Figure 1 GS2220 Series Switch Application
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
1.1.1 Management Method
With its built-in Web Configurator, managing and configuring the Switch is easy. In addition, the Switch
can also be managed through Telnet, any terminal emulator program using the Command Line
Interface (CLI), or third-party SNMP management.
1.1.2 Management Modes
NebulaFlex means you can set the Switch to operate in either standalone or cloud mode (but not both
at the same time).
Use the Web Configurator to configure and manage the Switch directly in standalone mode or use
Nebula Control Center (NCC) to configure and manage the Switch in cloud mode. The Nebula Control
Center (NCC) is an alternative cloud-based network management system that allows you to remotely
manage and monitor the Switch. You may also access a minimized version of the Web Configurator in
cloud mode.
Nebula Cloud Management
To have Nebula manage the Switch, you must first register it at the Nebula web portal at https://
nebula.zyxel.com, and ensure that Nebula Control Center Discovery is enabled in Basic Setting > Cloud
Management > Nebula Control Center Discovery in the Switch Web Configurator.
Note: See the Switch’s datasheet for the feature differences between standalone and
Nebula cloud management modes. You can find the Switch’s datasheet at the Zyxel
website.
See the NCC (Nebula Control Center) User’s Guide for how to configure the Switch using Nebula.
GS2220 Series User’s Guide
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1.1.3 Mode Changing
This section describes how to change the Switch’s management mode.
Note: If you change the Switch ’s management mode from standalone mode to Nebula-
managed mode, the configuration settings of the
you have configured in Nebula.
Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Switch
Switch will be overwritten with what
Note: If you change the
standalone mode, the
Switch’s management mode from Nebula-managed mode to
Switch will reset to its factory-default settings.
From Standalone to Nebula Cloud Management
To manage your Switch through Nebula, connect the Switch to the Internet, and register it to a site and
organization at the Nebula web portal (https://nebula.zyxel.com).
See the following steps or the Switch Quick Start Guide for how to do device registration.
Go to the NCC to Register the Switch
1 Go to the Nebula web portal in one of three ways.
• Type https://nebula.zyxel.com in a supported web browser. See the Nebula User’s Guide for more
information about supported browsers.
• Click Visit Nebula in the Switch’s login page.
• Click the Nebula icon in the upper right of the Switch’s Web Configurator.
2 Click Get Started in the Nebula web portal. Enter your myZyxel account information. You will be
redirected to another screen where you can sign up for a myZyxel account if you do not have one.
3 Create an organization and a site or select an existing site using the Nebula setup wizard.
4 Register the Switch by entering its MAC address and serial number and assign it to the site. The serial
number and MAC address can be found in the Status screen or the device back label on the Switch.
Use the Zyxel Nebula Mobile App to Register the Switch
1 Download and open the Zyxel Nebula Mobile app in your mobile device. Click Sign Up to create a
myZyxel account or enter your existing account information to log in.
2 Create an organization and site, or select an existing site using the Zyxel Nebula Mobile app.
3 Select a site and scan the Switch's QR code to add it to the site. You can find the QR code:
• On a label on the Switch or
• On its box or
• In the Web Configurator at Basic > Cloud Management > Nebula Switch Registration .
See Section 3.3 on page 48 for more information about the CLOUD LED or Section 7.2 on page 96 for
more information about the Hybrid Mode field in the Status screen to see if the Switch goes into Nebula
cloud management mode successfully.
GS2220 Series User’s Guide
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Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Switch
Note: The Switch goes into Nebula-managed mode automatically after it can access the
Nebula web portal and is successfully registered there. Its login password and settings
are then overwritten with what you have configured in the Nebula web portal.
From Nebula-managed to Standalone
To return to direct management standalone mode, just remove (unregister) the Switch from the
organization or site in the Nebula web portal. The
settings.
Switch will reboot and restore the factory default
1.1.4 ZON Utility
With its built-in Web Configurator, including the Neighbor Management feature (Section 7.2.1 on page
98), viewing, managing and configuring the Switch and its neighboring devices is simplified.
In addition, Zyxel offers a proprietary software program called Zyxel One Network (ZON) Utility, it is a
utility tool that assists you to set up and maintain network devices in a more simple and efficient way.
You can download the ZON Utility at www.zyxel.com and install it on a PC (Windows operation system).
For more information on ZON Utility see Section 4.3 on page 55 .
1.1.5 Web Configurator Networked AV Mode
Aside from the Web Configurator in Standard mode, you can switch to Networked AV mode that is
specifically designed to simplify configuration and management of the Switch for AVoIP (Audio-Video
over Internet Protocol) application. In AV over IP, the AV transmitter is the transmitter, the AV receiver is
the receiver, and the matrix switch is a standard IP Switch. See Section 4.4 on page 59 for details on
using the Setup Wizard screen for configuring the Switch’s Networked AV mode’s basic and advanced
settings.
Figure 2 Comparison Between Traditional AV and AVoIP Setups
GS2220 Series User’s Guide
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1.1.6 PoE
The Switch is a Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE) because it provides a source of power through its
Ethernet ports. Each device that receives power through an Ethernet port is a Powered Device (PD).
The Switch can adjust the power supplied to each PD according to the PoE standard the PD supports.
PoE standards are:
• IEEE 802.3af Power over Ethernet (PoE)
• IEEE 802.3at Power over Ethernet (PoE) +
• IEEE 802.3bt Power over Ethernet (PoE) ++
The following table describes the PoE features of the Switch by model.
Table 2 GS2220 Series Models and PoE Features
Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Switch
POE FEATURES GS2220-10HP GS2220-28HP GS2220-50HP
IEEE 802.3af PoE Yes Yes Yes
IEEE 802.3at PoE+ Yes Yes Yes
Power Management Mode Consumption
Classification (default)
PoE Power Budget 180 W 375 W 375 W
Consumption
Classification (default)
Consumption
Classification (default)
1.2 Example Applications
This section shows a few examples of using the Switch in various network environments. Note that the
Switch in the figure is just an example Switch and not your actual Switch.
1.2.1 PoE Example Application
The following example figure shows a Switch supplying PoE (Power over Ethernet) to Powered Devices
(PDs) such as an IP camera, a wireless router, an IP telephone and a general outdoor router that are not
within reach of a power outlet.
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Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Switch
Figure 3 PoE Example Application
1.2.2 Backbone Example Application
The Switch is an ideal solution for small networks where rapid growth can be expected in the near future.
The Switch can be used standalone for a group of heavy traffic users. You can connect computers and
servers directly to the Switch’s port or connect other switches to the Switch.
In this example, all computers can share high-speed applications on the server. To expand the network,
simply add more networking devices such as switches, routers, computers, print servers, and so on.
Figure 4 Backbone Application
GS2220 Series User’s Guide
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Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your Switch
1.2.3 Bridging or Fiber Uplink Example Application
In this example, the Switch connects different company departments (RD and Sales ) to the corporate
backbone. It can alleviate bandwidth contention and eliminate server and network bottlenecks. All
users that need high bandwidth can connect to high-speed department servers through the Switch.
You can provide a super-fast uplink connection by using a Gigabit Ethernet or SFP port on the Switch.
Moreover, the Switch eases supervision and maintenance by allowing network managers to centralize
multiple servers at a single location.
Figure 5 Bridging or Fiber Uplink Example Application
1.2.4 High Performance Switching Example
The Switch is ideal for connecting two networks that need high bandwidth. In the following example, use
link aggregation (trunking) to connect these two networks.
Switching to higher-speed LANs such as ATM (Asynchronous Transmission Mode) is not feasible for most
people due to the expense of replacing all existing Ethernet cables and adapter cards, restructuring
your network and complex maintenance. The Switch can provide the same bandwidth as ATM at much
lower cost while still being able to use existing adapters and switches. Moreover, the current LAN
structure can be retained as all ports can freely communicate with each other.
This helps you switch to higher-speed LANs without the need for replacing all existing Ethernet cables
and adapter cards, restructuring your network and complex maintenance.
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