ZyXEL CellPipe 7130 RG User Manual

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CellPipe 7130 RG
Wireless router with VDSL2/ADSL broadband access
Default Login Details
IP Address http://192.168.1.1 User Name admin
Password telus
www.zyxel.com
Firmware Version 0.0.02.GEN
Copyright © 2010
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About This User's Guide
About This User's Guide
Intended Audience
This manual is intended for people who want to configure the CellPipe 7130 RG using the web configurator.
Related Documentation
Quick Start Guide
The Quick Start Guide is designed to help you get up and running right away. It contains information on setting up your network and configuring for Internet access.
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Document Conventions
Warnings and Notes
These are how warnings and notes are shown in this User’s Guide.
Warnings tell you about things that could harm you or your device.
Note: Notes tell you other important information (for example, other things you may
need to configure or helpful tips) or recommendations.
Syntax Conventions
• The CellPipe 7130 RG may be referred to as the “CellPipe 7130 RG”, the “device”, the “system” or the “product” in this User’s Guide.
• Product labels, screen names, field labels and field choices are all in bold font.
Document Conventions
• A key stroke is denoted by square brackets and uppercase text, for example, [ENTER] means the “enter” or “ret urn” key on your keyboard.
• “Enter” means for you to type one or more characters and then press the [ENTER] key. “Select” or “choose” means for you to use one of the predefined choices.
• A right angle bracket ( > ) within a screen name denotes a mouse click. For example, Maintenance > Log > Log Setting means you first click
Maintenance in the navigation panel, then the Log sub menu and finally the Log Setting tab to get to that screen.
• Units of measurement may denote the “metric” value or the “scientific” value. For example, “k” for kilo may denote “1000” or “1024”, “M” for mega may denote “1000000” or “1048576” and so on.
• “e.g.,” is a shorthand for “for instance”, and “i.e.,” means “that is” or “in other words”.
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Document Conventions
Icons Used in Figures
Figures in this User’s Guide may use the following generic icons. The CellPipe 7130 RG icon is not an exact representation of your device.
CellPipe 7130 RG Computer Notebook computer
Server DSLAM Firewall
Telephone Switch Router
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Safety Warnings
• Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool.
• Do NOT expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids.
• Do NOT store things on the device.
• Do NOT install, use, or service this device during a thunderstorm. There is a remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
• Connect ONLY suitable accessories to the device.
• Do NOT open the device or unit. Opening or removing covers can expose you to dangerous high voltage points or other risks. ONLY qualified service personnel should service or disassemble this device. Please contact your vendor for further information.
• Make sure to connect the cables to the correct ports.
• Place connecting cables carefully so that no one will step on them or stumble over them.
• Always disconnect all cables from this device before servicing or disassembling.
• Use ONLY an appropriate power adaptor or cord for your device.
• Connect the power adaptor or cord to the right supply voltage (for example, 110V AC in North America or 230V AC in Europe).
• Do NOT allow anything to rest on the power adaptor or cord and do NOT place the product where anyone can walk on the power adaptor or cord.
• Do NOT use the device if the power adaptor or cord is damaged as it might cause electrocution.
• If the power adaptor or cord is damaged, remove it from the device and the power source.
• Do NOT attempt to repair the power adaptor or cord. Contact your local vendor to order a new one.
• Do not use the device outside, and make sure all the connections are indoors. There is a remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
• Do NOT obstruct the device ventilation slots, as insufficient airflow may harm your device.
• Use only No. 26 AWG (American Wire Gauge) or larger telecommunication line cord.
• Antenna Warning! This device meets ETSI and FCC certification requirements when using the included antenna(s). Only use the included antenna(s).
• If you wall mount your device, make sure that no electrical lines, gas or water pipes will be damaged.
Safety Warnings
Your product is marked with this symbol, which is known as the WEEE mark. WEEE stands for Waste Electronics and Electrical Equipment. It means that used electrical and electronic products should not be mixed with general waste. Used electrical and electronic equipment should be treated separately.
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Contents Overview
Contents Overview
User’s Guide ........................................................................................................ ...................17
Introducing the CellPipe 7130 RG ............................................................................................. 19
Tutorials ..................................................................................................................................... 29
Introducing the Web Configurator .............................................................................................. 83
Technical Reference ..............................................................................................................89
Status Screens .......................................................................................................................... 91
WAN Setup ............................ ............................................. ... .... ... ... ... ... .... .............................. 101
LAN Setup ...............................................................................................................................131
Wireless LAN ............................ ... .... ... ... ............................................. ... .... ... ... ... .... ................. 139
Network Address Translation (NAT) ........................................................................................ 171
File Sharing ............................................................................................................................. 181
Media Server ......... ............................................. ... ... .... ... ... ... .................................................. 187
Firewall .................................................................................................................................... 191
Certificate ................................................................................................................................ 197
Static Route ............................................................................................................................. 209
Policy Forwarding .................................................................................................................... 213
RIP ............................... .................... ................... ................... .................... ..............................217
Quality of Service (QoS) ............................................................................ ... ... ... ..................... 219
Dynamic DNS Setup ................................................................................................................ 237
Remote Management ..............................................................................................................239
Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) ............................................................................................. 245
Parental Control .......................................................................................................................257
IGMP .......................................................................................................................................261
System Settings ........... ............................................. .... ... ... ... .... ... ........................................... 267
Logs ........................................................................................................................................271
Tools ........................................................................................................................................ 275
Diagnostic .................................... ....................................................... ..................................... 283
Troubleshooting ..................................................... .................................................................. 289
Product Specifications ............................................................................................................. 297
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Contents Overview
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
About This User's Guide..........................................................................................................3
Document Conventions............................................................................................................4
Safety Warnings ........................................................................................................................6
Contents Overview ...................................................................................................................7
Table of Contents......................................................................................................................9
Part I: User’s Guide................................................................................ 17
Chapter 1
Introducing the CellPipe 7130 RG.........................................................................................19
1.1 Overview ............. ............................................. ... .... ... ... ... .... ................................................ 19
1.2 Ways to Manage the CellPipe 7130 RG ....................................................................... .... ... 19
1.3 Good Habits for Managing the CellPipe 7130 RG ............................................................... 20
1.4 Applications for the CellPipe 7130 RG ............................................................................... 20
1.4.1 Internet Access ................................................ ... ... .... ............................................. ...20
1.4.2 HomePNA .............. ... ............................................. .... ... ... ... ... .... ................................22
1.4.3 CellPipe 7130 RG’s USB Support .............................................................................. 22
1.5 Hardware Connections ........................................................................................................ 24
1.6 LEDs (Lights) ......................... .... ... ... ............................................. ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ................ 26
1.7 The RESET Button ............................. ... .... ... ... ............................................. .... ... ... ... ... ....... 28
1.8 The WLAN Button ............... ... .... ... ....................................................................................... 28
1.9 The WPS Button .............................. ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .................................................... 28
Chapter 2
Tutorials...................................................................................................................................29
2.1 Overview ............. ............................................. ... .... ... ... ... .... ................................................ 29
2.2 How to Set up a Wireless Network ...................................................................................... 29
2.2.1 Example Parameters ........................... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ............................................. 30
2.2.2 Configuring the AP ....... .... ... ... ... ... .... .......................................................................... 30
2.2.3 Configuring the Wireless Client .................................................................................. 32
2.3 HomePNA Example Setup .... ..............................................................................................39
2.4 How to Use ATM QoS with Multiple PVCs ........................................................................... 40
2.4.1 Configuring PVCs ...................... ... .... ... ....................................................................... 41
2.4.2 Setting Policy Forwarding ................................................ ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ................... 51
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2.5 How to Allow Out-of-band Remote Management from the WAN ............................ ............. 53
2.5.1 Configuring Multiple WAN Connections ................................. .... ... ... ... ....................... 54
2.5.2 Configuring Remote Management .............................................................................64
2.5.3 Testing the Connection ..................................... ... ... .... ... ............................................. 65
2.6 Using the Media Server Feature ......................................................................................... 65
2.6.1 Configuring the CellPipe 7130 RG ...... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ................... 65
2.6.2 Using Windows Media Player ................................................ .... ... ... ... .... ... ................ 66
2.6.3 Using a Digital Media Adapter .......................................................................... ... .... ... 69
2.7 Using the File Sharing Feature .................................. ... ... .... ... ............................................. 71
2.7.1 Set Up File Sharing .................................................................................................... 71
2.7.2 Access Your Shared Files From a Computer .............................................................71
2.8 Setting Up NAT Port Forwarding ......................................................................................... 72
2.9 Configuring Static Route for Routing to Another Network ................................................... 74
2.10 Configuring QoS Queue and Class Setup ......................................................................... 77
2.11 Access the CellPipe 7130 RG Using DDNS ...................................................................... 80
2.11.1 Registering a DDNS Account on www.dyndns.org ................................................... 81
2.11.2 Configuring DDNS on Your CellPipe 7130 RG ......................................................... 81
2.11.3 Testing the DDNS Setting ......................................................................................... 82
Chapter 3
Introducing the Web Configurator ........................................................................................83
3.1 Overview ............. ............................................. ... .... ... ... ... .... ................................................ 83
3.2 User Levels ............... .... ............................................. ... ... .... ... ... ... ....................................... 83
3.2.1 Accessing the Web Configurator ................................................................................ 84
3.3 Web Configurator Main Screen ........................................................................................... 85
3.3.1 Navigation Panel .......... .... ... ... ... ................................................................................. 86
3.3.2 Main Window .......................... ... ............................................. .... ... ... ... .... ... ... .............88
3.3.3 Status Bar ............................................... ... .............................................. ... ................ 88
Part II: Technical Reference.................................................................. 89
Chapter 4
Status Screens........................................................................................................................91
4.1 Overview ............. ............................................. ... .... ... ... ... .... ................................................ 91
4.2 Status Screen ............................... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .............................................. ... ... ... .......... 91
4.2.1 WAN Service Statistics ............................................................................................... 94
4.2.2 Route Info ..................... .... ... ... ... ... .... ............................................. ... ... .... ... ... ... ..........96
4.2.3 WLAN Station List ............................................................................... .... ... ... ............. 97
4.2.4 LAN Statistics ............................ ... .... ... ... ... .............................................. ... ... ... ... ....... 98
4.2.5 Client List ............................................................................................ .... ... ... ... ..........99
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Chapter 5
WAN Setup.............................................................................................................................101
5.1 Overview ............. ............................................. ... .... ... ... ... .... .............................................. 101
5.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter ............................................................................ 102
5.2 What You Need to Know ..................................... ............................................................... 103
5.3 Before You Begin ...............................................................................................................104
5.4 The Mode Screen .............................................................................................................. 104
5.5 The Connect Screen .................. ... ... ... ... .... ................................................ ... .... .................105
5.5.1 Connect Configuration ............................................... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ........................ 107
5.6 The Services Screen ..........................................................................................................110
5.6.1 WAN Connection Configuration ................................................................................112
5.7 Te chnical Ref erence ..... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ........................................................................ 123
Chapter 6
LAN Setup..............................................................................................................................131
6.1 Overview ............. ............................................. ... .... ... ... ... .... .............................................. 131
6.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter ............................................................................ 131
6.2 What You Need To Know ................................................................................................... 132
6.3 The LAN IP Screen ............................................................................................................133
6.4 Te chnical Ref erence ..... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ........................................................................ 134
Chapter 7
Wireless LAN.........................................................................................................................139
7.1 Overview ............. ............................................. ... .... ... ... ... .... .............................................. 139
7.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter ............................................................................ 139
7.2 What You Need to Know ..................................... ............................................................... 140
7.3 Before You Begin ...............................................................................................................142
7.4 The General Screen ......................................................................................................... 143
7.4.1 No Security .......................... ... ............................................. ... .... ... ... ... .... .................145
7.4.2 WEP Encryption ..... ... ... .... ............................................. ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ..................... 146
7.4.3 WPA(2)-PSK ............................................................................................................ 147
7.4.4 WPA(2) Authentication .............................. .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .................................. 148
7.4.5 MAC Filter ........................................................................................................... 150
7.4.6 Adding a New MAC Filtering Rule ....................................................................... 151
7.5 The More AP Screen ........................................................................................................152
7.5.1 More AP Edit ............................................................................................................ 153
7.6 The WPS Screen ............................... ... .... ... ... ... ...............................................................153
7.7 The WPS Station Screen ..................................................................................................155
7.8 The WDS Screen ..............................................................................................................156
7.9 The Advanced Setup Screen ............................................................................................ 158
7.10 Technical Reference ........................................................................................................159
7.10.1 Wireless Network Overview ................................................................................... 160
7.10.2 Additional Wireless Terms ...................................................................................... 161
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7.10.3 Wireless Security Overview ...................................................................................161
7.10.4 WiFi Protected Setup ............................................................................................. 163
Chapter 8
Network Address Translation (NAT)....................................................................................171
8.1 Overview ............... ............................................. .... ... ... ... .... ... ........................................... 171
8.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter ............................................................................ 171
8.2 What You Need to Know ..................................... ............................................................... 171
8.3 The Port Forwarding Screen ............................................................................................. 172
8.3.1 The Port Forwarding Edit Screen ............................................................................175
8.4 The DMZ Host Screen ....................................................................................................... 176
8.5 The ALG Screen ................................ ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... .............................................. 177
8.6 Te chnical Ref erence ..... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ........................................................................ 178
Chapter 9
File Sharing ...........................................................................................................................181
9.1 Overview ............. ............................................. ... .... ... ... ... .... .............................................. 181
9.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this chapter .............................................................................181
9.1.2 What You Need to Know About File-Sharing ......... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... .............. 182
9.1.3 Before You Begin ...... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ..................................................................... 183
9.2 The Server Settings Screen ............................................................................................. 183
9.2.1 Example of Accessing Your Shared Files From a Computer ................................... 184
Chapter 10
Media Server..........................................................................................................................187
10.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 187
10.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this chapter ........................................................................... 188
10.1.2 Before You Begin ................................................................................................... 188
10.2 The Media Server Configuration Screen ................................................................... .... . 188
10.3 The Remove Disk Safely Screen .................................................................................... 189
Chapter 11
Firewall...................................................................................................................................191
11.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................... 191
11.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ................................ ........................................... 191
11.2 What You Need to Know .................................................................................................. 191
11.3 The Firewall Screen ......................................................................................................... 193
11.3.1 Creating Incoming Firewall Rules ......................................................................... 194
11.4 The DoS Screen ..............................................................................................................195
Chapter 12
Certificate ..............................................................................................................................197
12.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 197
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12.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter .......................................................................... 197
12.2 What You Need to Know .................................................................................................. 197
12.3 The Local Certificates Screen ......................................................................................... 198
12.3.1 Create Certificate Request .................................................................................... 199
12.3.2 Import Certificate . ... ... .... ................................................ ... ... .................................. 200
12.3.3 Certificate Details .................................................................................................. 202
12.3.4 Load Signed Certificate .......................................................................................... 203
12.4 The Trusted CA Screen .................................... ............................................................... 204
12.4.1 View Trusted CA Certificate ...................................................................................206
12.4.2 Import Trusted CA Certificate ................................................................................. 207
Chapter 13
Static Route...........................................................................................................................209
13.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................... 209
13.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter .......................................................................... 209
13.2 The Static Route Screen .................................................................................................. 210
13.2.1 Static Route Edit ....................................................................................................211
Chapter 14
Policy Forwarding.................................................................................................................213
14.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................... 213
14.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter .......................................................................... 213
14.2 The Static Route Screen .................................................................................................. 213
14.2.1 Policy Forwarding Setup ...................................................................................... 214
Chapter 15
RIP..........................................................................................................................................217
15.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................... 217
15.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter .......................................................................... 217
15.2 The RIP Screen ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ................................................ ... .... ... ........................... 217
Chapter 16
Quality of Service (QoS).......................................................................................................219
16.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................... 219
16.1.1 QoS Overview ........................................................................................................ 220
16.1.2 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter .......................................................................... 220
16.2 What You Need to Know .................................................................................................. 220
16.3 The Quality of Service General Screen .......................................................................... 221
16.4 The Queue Setup Screen ................................................................................................ 222
16.4.1 Adding a QoS Queue ............................................................................................ 224
16.5 The Class Setup Screen ................................................................................................ 225
16.5.1 QoS Class Edit ...................................................................................................... 227
16.6 The Policer Setup Screen ............................................................................................ 231
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16.6.1 Policer Setup Edit ................................................................................................... 232
16.7 The QoS Monitor Screen ................................................................................................ 233
16.8 Technical Reference ........................................................................................................233
Chapter 17
Dynamic DNS Setup .............................................................................................................237
17.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................... 237
17.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter .......................................................................... 237
17.2 What You Need To Know .................................................................................................237
17.3 The Dynamic DNS Screen ................................................ ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ........... 2 38
Chapter 18
Remote Management............................................................................................................239
18.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 239
18.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter .......................................................................... 239
18.2 The TR-069 Screen .........................................................................................................239
18.3 The TR-064 Screen .........................................................................................................241
18.4 The Service Control Screen ............................................................................................ 242
18.5 The IP Address Screen ................................................................................................... 243
18.5.1 Adding an IP Address ............................................................................................244
Chapter 19
Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)..........................................................................................245
19.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................... 245
19.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter .......................................................................... 245
19.2 What You Need to Know .................................................................................................. 245
19.3 The UPnP Screen ............................................................................................................246
19.4 Installing UPnP in Windows Example .............................................................................. 247
19.5 Using UPnP in Windows XP Example ............................................................................. 250
Chapter 20
Parental Control....................................................................................................................257
20.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 257
20.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter .......................................................................... 257
20.2 The Time Restriction Screen ........................................................................................... 257
20.2.1 Adding a Schedule ................................................................................................. 258
20.3 The Content Filter Screen ............................................................................................... 259
20.3.1 Adding Filter Rule ................................................................................................... 260
Chapter 21
IGMP.......................................................................................................................................261
21.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 261
21.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter .......................................................................... 261
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21.1.2 What You Need to Know ........................................................................................ 261
21.2 The IGMP Screen ............................. ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .................................................. 263
21.3 Interface Source Configuration ............................. ...................................................... .....265
21.3.1 Add/Edit IGMP Source ........................................................................................... 266
Chapter 22
System Settings....................................................................................................................267
22.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 267
22.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter .......................................................................... 267
22.2 The General Screen ........................................................................................................267
22.3 The Time Setting Screen ................................................................................................ 269
Chapter 23
Logs ......................................................................................................................................271
23.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................... 271
23.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter .......................................................................... 271
23.2 The View Log Screen ...................................................................................................... 271
23.3 The Log Settings Screen ..... .... ... ...... ... .... ........................................................................ 272
Chapter 24
Tools.......................................................................................................................................275
24.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 275
24.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter .......................................................................... 275
24.2 The Firmware Screen ...................................................................................................... 276
24.3 The Configuration Screen ................................................................................................ 278
24.4 The Restart Screen .........................................................................................................280
Chapter 25
Diagnostic..............................................................................................................................283
25.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 283
25.1.1 What Yo u Can Do in this Chapter .......................................................................... 283
25.2 What You Need to Know .................................................................................................. 283
25.3 The General Diagnostic Screen ...................................................................................... 284
25.4 The 802.1ag Screen ........................................................................................................285
25.5 The OAM Ping Test Screen ............................................................................................. 287
Chapter 26
Troubleshooting....................................................................................................................289
26.1 Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs .............................. ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ........289
26.2 CellPipe 7130 RG Access and Login .............................................................................. 290
26.3 Internet Access ................................................................................................................ 292
26.4 USB Device Connection .................................................................................................. 295
26.5 Wireless LAN Troubleshooting ........................................................................................ 295
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Chapter 27
Product Specifications.........................................................................................................297
27.1 Hardware Specifications ..................................................................................................297
27.2 Firmware Specifications ...................................................................................................298
Appendix A Network Troubleshooting..................................................................................305
Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address...........................................................321
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions......................................351
Appendix D IP Addresses and Subnetting...........................................................................361
Appendix E Wireless LANs ..................................................................................................373
Appendix F Common Services.............................................................................................389
Appendix G Legal Information..............................................................................................393
Index.......................................................................................................................................397
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PART I
User’s Guide
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CHAPTER 1
Introducing the CellPipe 7130
RG
1.1 Overview
The CellPipe 7130 RG is a wireless VDSL2+ router and Gigabit Ethernet gateway with Home Phoneline Networking Alliance (HPNA) capability. It has a DSL port for super-fast Internet access over analog (PO TS) telephone lines and a Giga Ethernet port high-speed Internet access through cable. The CellPipe 7130 RG supports bothPacket Transfer Mode (PTM) and Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM). It is backward compatible with ADSL, ADSL2 and ADSL2+ in case VDSL is not available.
Only use firmware for your CellPipe 7130 RG’s specific model. Refer to the label on the bottom of your CellPipe 7130 RG.
The CellPipe 7130 RG has a a USB port used to share files via a USB memory stick or a USB hard drive. The CellPipe 7130 RG can also function as a media server to let other users in the network open media files stored in the USB device.
See Chapter 27 on page 297 for a full list of features.
1.2 Ways to Manage the CellPipe 7130 RG
Use any of the following methods to manage the CellPipe 7130 RG.
• Web Configurator. This is recommended for everyday management of the CellPipe 7130 RG using a (supported) web browser.
• TR-069. This is an auto-configuration server used to remotely configure your device.
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Chapter 1 Introducing the CellPipe 7130 RG
1.3 Good Habits for Managing the CellPipe 7130 RG
Do the following things regularly to make the CellPipe 7130 RG more secure and to manage the CellPipe 7130 RG more effectively.
• Change the password. Use a password that’s not easy to guess and that consists of different types of characters, such as numbers and letters.
• Write down the password and put it in a safe place.
• Back up the configuration (and make sure you know how to restore it). Restoring an earlier working configuration may be useful if the device becomes unstable or even crashes. If you forget y our password, you will hav e to reset the CellPipe 7130 RG to its factory default settings. If you backed up an earlier configuration file, you would not have to totally re-configure the CellPipe 7130 RG. You could simply restore your last configuration.
1.4 Applications for the CellPipe 7130 RG
Here are some example uses for which the CellPipe 7130 RG is well suited.
1.4.1 Internet Access
Your Cel lPipe 7130 RG provides shared Internet access b y connecting the DSL port to the DSL or MODEM jack on a splitter or your telephone jack. You can have up to eight WAN services over one ADSL, VDSL or Ethernet WAN line. The CellPipe 7130 RG cannot work in ADSL, VDSL and Ethernet WAN mode at the same time.
Note: The ADSL, VDSL and Ethernet WAN lines share the same eight W AN Connect
(or layer-2) interfaces that you configure in the CellPipe 7130 RG. Refer to
Section 5.5 on page 105 for the WAN > Connect screen.
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Chapter 1 Introducing the CellPipe 7130 RG
Computers can connect to the CellPipe 7130 RG’s LAN ports (or wirelessly).
Figure 1 CellPipe 7130 RG’s Internet Access Application
WLAN
LAN
WLAN
LAN
WAN
Bridging IPoE
PPPoE
ADSL / VDSL
A
WAN
IPoA / PPPoA
ADSL
A
WLAN
WAN
Bridging IPoE
PPPoE
LAN
You can also configure IP filtering on the CellPipe 7130 RG for secure Internet access. When the IP filter is on, all incoming traffic from the Internet to your network is blocked by default unless it is initiated from your network. This means that probes from the outside to your network are not allowed, but you can safely browse the Internet and download files.
A
Ethernet
DSL
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Chapter 1 Introducing the CellPipe 7130 RG
1.4.2 HomePNA
The CellPipe 7130 RG complies with HomePNA (Home Phoneline Networking Alliance, also known as HPNA) 3.1, a home networking technology for carrying data over existing coaxial cables and telephone wiring.
The figure below shows your CellPipe 7130 RG (A) connecting to a phone line outlet for DSL Internet access and a coaxial outlet to relay Internet connectivity to other coxial outlets in the building. The laptop (B) connects wirelessly to the CellPipe 7130 RG. The set-up box (C) connects into a coaxi al outlet in another part of the house for access to online videos.
Figure 2 HomePNA Application
1.4.3 CellPipe 7130 RG’s USB Support
The USB port of the CellPipe 7130 RG is used for file-sharing and media server features.
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Chapter 1 Introducing the CellPipe 7130 RG
File Sharing
Use the built-in USB 2.0 port to share files via a USB memory stick or a USB hard drive (B). You can connect one USB hard drive to the CellPipe 7130 RG at a time.
Figure 3 USB File Sharing Application
B
A
Media Server
You can also use the Cel lPipe 7130 RG as a media server. This lets anyone on yo ur network play video, music, and photos from a USB device (B) connected to the CellPipe 7130 RG’s USB port (without having to copy them to another computer).
Figure 4 USB Media Server Application
B
A
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1.5 Hardware Connections
Remove the CellPipe 7130 RG’s plastic cover before using it.
Figure 5 Hardware Connections
1 Do one of the following for your Internet connection:
1a DSL: Use a telephone wire to connect this port to a telephone jack (or the
DSL or MODEM jack on a splitter, if you have one).
1b GigE: If you have a broadband router or modem already in your network, use
an Ethernet cable to connect this port to an Ethernet jack with Internet access.
2 ETHERNET: Use an Ethernet cable to connect a computer to one of these ports
for initial configuration and/or Internet access.
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Note: Use an 8-wire Ethernet cable for Gigabit connections. Using a 4-wire Ethernet
cable limits your connection to 100 Mbps. Note that the connection speed also depends on what the Ethernet device at the other end can support.
3 HPNA: Use a coaxial cable to connect to a coaxial outlet and relay Internet tr af fic
throughout your house through coaxial cabling.
4 USB 2.0: Connect a USB (version 2.0 or lower) memory stick or a USB hard drive
for f il e sh a r i ng . The CellPipe 7130 RG au tomatically detects the USB device. Use a USB extension cable if the stick is too big to fit.
5 Use the power adaptor provided with your CellPipe 7130 RG to connect an
appropriate power source to this socket.
6 Push the power button to the on position.
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1.6 LEDs (Lights)
The following graphic displays the labels of the LEDs.
Figure 6 LEDs on the Device
None of the LEDs are on if the CellPipe 7130 RG is not receiving power.
Table 1 LED Descriptions
LED
INTERNET Green On The CellPipe 7130 RG has an IP connection but no traffic.
COLO R
26
STATUS DESCRIPTION
Your device has a WAN IP address (either static or assigned by a DHCP server), PPP negotiation was successfully completed (if used) and the DSL connection is up.
Blinking The CellPipe 7130 RG is sending or receiving IP traffic.
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Table 1 LED Descriptions
LED
DSL Green On The DSL line is up.
WPS Green On The wireless connection is successful. The light turns on
WLAN Green On The wireless network is activated and is operating in IEEE
HPNA Green On The CellPipe 7130 RG is connected to an HPNA-equipped
USB Green On The CellPipe 7130 RG recognizes a USB connection.
GigE Green On The Giga Ethernet connection is working.
ETHERNET 1-4
Power Green On The CellPipe 7130 RG is receiving power and ready for
COLO R
Green On The CellPipe 7130 RG has a successful 100 Mbps
Red On The CellPipe 7130 RG detected an error while self-
STATUS DESCRIPTION
Off There is no Internet connection or the gateway is in
bridged mode.
Blinking The CellPipe 7130 RG is initializing the DSL line. Off The DSL line is down.
for about 3 seconds before turning off.
Blinking The CellPipe 7130 RG is conne cting with other wireless
clients using WPS.
Off The WPS feature is not activated or has an error.
802.11b/g mode.
Blinking The CellPipe 7130 RG is communicating with other
wireless clients.
Off The wireless network is not activated.
device through the coaxial cable. Blinking Data is transmitting over the HPNA cable. Off N o HPNA device is connected.
Blinking The CellPipe 7130 RG is sending/receiving data to /from
the USB device connected to it. Off The CellPipe 7130 RG does not detect a USB connection.
Blinking The CellPipe 7130 RG is sending or receiving data to/
from the Giga Ethernet link. Off There is no Giga Ethernet link.
Ethernet connection with a device on the Local Area
Network (LAN). Blinking The CellPipe 7130 RG is sending or receiving data to/
from the LAN at 100 Mbps. Off The CellPipe 7130 RG does not have an Ethernet
connection with the LAN.
use. Blinking The CellPipe 7130 RG is self-testing.
testing, or there is a device malfunction. Off The CellPipe 7130 RG is not receiving power. Blinking Firmware upgrade is in progress.
Refer to the Quick Start Guide for information on hardware connections.
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1.7 The RESET Button
If you forget your password or cannot access the web configurator, you will need to use the RESET button at the back of the device to reload the factory-default configuration file. This means that you will lose all configurations that you had previously and the password will be reset to “telus”.
1 Make sure the POWER LED is on (not blinking).
2 To set the device back to the factory default settings, press the RESET button for
ten seconds or until the POWER LED begins to blink and then release it. When the POWER LED begins to blink, the defaults have been restored and the device
restarts.
1.8 The WLAN Button
You can use the WLAN button of the device to turn the wireless LAN off or on.
1 Make sure the POWER LED is on (not blinking).
2 Press the WLAN button for one second and release it. The WLAN LED should
change from on to off or vice versa. Refer to Section 7.4 on page 143 for more information.
1.9 The WPS Button
You can use the WPS button to activate WPS in order to quickly set up a wireless network with strong security.
1 Make sure the POWER LED is on (not blinking).
2 Make sure the wireless LAN is turned on. Refer to Section 1.8 on page 28 and
Section 7.4 on page 143 for information or check that the WLAN LED is on.
3 Press the WPS button for more than one second and release it. Press the WPS
button on another WPS -enabled device within range of the CellPipe 7130 RG. The WPS LED should flash while the CellPipe 7130 RG sets up a WPS connection with the wireless device. Refer to Section 7.6 on page 153 for more information.
Y ou must activate WPS in the CellPipe 7130 RG and in another wireless device within two minutes of each other. See Section 7.10.4 on page 163 for more information.
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Tutorials
2.1 Overview
This chapter describes:
How to Set up a Wireless Network on page 29.
HomePNA Example Setup on page 39
How to Use ATM QoS with Multiple PVCs on page 40.
How to Allow Out-of-band Remote Management from the WAN on page 53.
Using the Media Server Feature on page 65
Using the File Sharing Feature on page 71.
Setting Up NAT Port Forwarding on page 72..
Configuring Static Route for Routing to Another Network on page 74
Configuring QoS Queue and Class Setup on page 77
Access the CellPipe 7130 RG Using DDNS on page 80
Note: The tutorials featured in this chapter require a basic understanding of
connecting to and using the Web Configurator on your CellPipe 7130 RG. For details, see the included Quick Start Guide. For field descriptions of individual screens, see the related technical reference in this User's Guide.
2.2 How to Set up a Wireless Network
This tutorial gives you examples of how to set up an access point (AP) and wireless client for wireless communication using the following parameters. The wireless clients can access the Internet through an AP wirelessly.
The CellPipe 7130 RG’s AP function is enabled by default. The wireless settings, such as the SSID and pre-shared key, are already configured in the CellPipe 7130 RG. Use this tutorial if you want to use wirel es s settings other than the default values.
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2.2.1 Example Parameters
SSID SSID_Example3 Security WPA-PSK
(Pre-Shared Key: ThisismyWPA-PSKpre-sharedkey)
802.11 mode IEEE 802.11b/g/n Mixed
An access point or wireless router is referred to as “A P” and a computer with a wireless network card or USB/PCI adapter is referred to as “wireless client” here.
We use the CellPipe 7130 RG web screens and M-302 utility screens as an example. The screens may vary slightly for different models.
2.2.2 Configuring the AP
Follow the steps below to configure the wireless settings on your AP.
1 Open the Network > Wireless LAN screen in the AP’s web configurator.
Network > Wireless LAN
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2 Make sure the Active Wireless LAN check box is selected.
3 Uncheck Auto Generate Key. This lets you enter an SSID and pre-shared key.
4 Enter “SSID_Example3” as the SSID and select Auto to have the CellPipe 7130
RG automatically determine a channel which is not used by another AP.
5 Set security mode to WPA-PSK and enter “ThisismyWPA-PSKpre-sharedkey” in
the Pre-Shared Key field. Click Apply.
6 Click the Advanced Setup tab and make sure 802.11b/g/n Mixed is selected in
the 802.11 Mode field. Click Apply.
Wireless LAN > Advanced S etup
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7 Open the Status screen.Verify your wireless and wireless security settings under
Device Information and check if the WLAN connection is up under Interface Status.
Status
8 Click the WLAN Station List hyperlink in the AP’s Status screen. You can se e if
any wireless client has connected to the AP.
Figure 7 Status: WLAN Station List
2.2.3 Configuring the Wireless Client
This section describes how to connect the wireless client to a network.
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2.2.3.1 Connecting to a Wireless LAN
The following sections show you how to join a wireless network using a wireless utility, as in the following diagram. The wireless client is labeled C and the access point is labeled AP.
Chapter 2 Tutorials
C
There are three ways to connect the client to an access point.
• Configure nothing and leave the wireless client to automatically scan for and connect to any available network that has no wireless security configured.
• Manually connect to a network.
• Configure a profile to have the wireless client automatically connect to a specific network or peer computer.
This example illustrates how to manually connect your wireless cli ent to an access point (AP) which is configured for WPA-PSK security and connected to the Internet. Before you connect to the access point, you must know its Service Set IDentity (SSID) and WPA-PSK pre-shared key. In this example, the SSID is “SSID_Example3” and the pre-shared key is “ThisismyWPA-PSKpre-sharedkey”.
After you install the wireless utility and then insert the wireless client, follow the steps below to connect to a network using the Site Survey screen.
1 Open the wireless utility and click the Site Survey tab to open the screen shown
next.
Utility: Site Survey
AP
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2 The wireless client automatically searches for available wireless networks. Click
Scan if you want to search again. If no entry displays in the Available Network List, that means there is no wireless network available with i n range. Make su re
the AP or peer computer is turned on or move the wireless client closer to the AP or peer computer.
3 When you try to connect to an AP with security configured, a window will pop up
prompting you to specify the security settings. Enter the pre-shared k ey and leave the encryption type at the default setting.
Use the Next button to move on to the next screen. You can use the Back button at any time to return to the previous screen, or the Exit button to return to the Site Survey screen.
Utility: Security Settings
4 The Confirm Save window appears. Check your settings and click Save to
continue.
Utility: Confirm Save
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5 The wireless utility returns to the Link Info screen while it connects to the
wireless network using your settings. When the wireless link is established, the wireless utility icon in the system tray turns green and the Link Info screen displays details of the active connection. Check the network information in the Link Info screen to verify that you have successfully connected to the selected network. If the wireless client is not connected to a network, the fields in this screen remain blank.
Utility: Link Info
6 Open your Internet browser and enter the URL of any other web site in the
address bar. If you are able to access the web site, your wireless connection is successfully configured.
If you cannot access the web site, try changing the encryption type in the Security Settings screen, check the Troubleshooting section of this User's Guide or contact your network administrator.
2.2.3.2 Creating and Using a Profile
A profile lets you automatically connect to the same wireless network every time you use the wireless client. You can also configure different profiles for different networks, for example if you connect a notebook computer to wireless networks at home and at work.
This example illustrates how to set up a profile and connect the wireless client to an access point configured for WPA-PSK security. In this example, the SSID is “SSID_Example3”, the profile name is “PN_Example3” and the pre-shared key is “ThisismyWPA-PSKpre-sharedkey”. You have chosen the profile name “PN_Example3”.
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1 Open the wireless utility and click the Profile tab to open the screen shown next.
Click Add to configure a new profile.
Utility: Profile
2 The Add New Profile screen appears. The wireless client automatically searches
for available wireless networks, which are displayed in the Scan Info box. Click on Scan if you want to search again. You can also configure your profile for a wireless network that is not in the list.
Utility: Add New Profile
3 Give the profile a descriptive name (of up to 32 printable ASCII char acters). Select
Infrastructure and either manually enter or select the AP's SSID in the Scan Info table and click Select.
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4 Choose the same encryption method as the AP to which you want to connect (In
this example, WPA-PSK).
Utility: Profile Security
5 This screen varies depending on the encryption method you selected in the
previous screen. Enter the pre-shared key and leave the encryption type at the default setting.
Utility: Profile Encryption
6 In the next screen, leave both boxes checked.
Profile: Wireless Protocol Settings.
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7 Verify the profile settings in the read-only screen. Click Save to save and go to the
next screen.
Profile: Confirm Save
8 Click Activate Now to use the new profile immediately. Otherwise, click the
Activate Later button.
If you clicked Activate Later, you can select the profile from the list in the Profile screen and click Connect to activate it.
Note: Only one profile can be activated and used at any given time.
Profile: Activate
9 When you activate the new profile, the wireless utility returns to the Link Info
screen while it connects to the AP using your settings. When the wireless link is established, the wireless utility icon in the system tray turns green and the Link Info screen displays details of the active connection.
10 Open your Internet browser, enter the URL of any other web site in the address
bar and press ENTER. If you are able to access the web site, your new profile is successfully configured.
11 If you cannot access the Internet go back to the Profile screen, select the profile
you are using and click Edit. Check the details you entered previously. Also, refer to the Troubleshooting section of this User's Guide or contact your network administrator if necessary.
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2.3 HomePNA Example Setup
This tutorial shows you how you can use the CellPipe 7130 RG’s HomePNA feature to connect a television in another part of the house to the Internet through the coaxial port. You will need:
•a Set-Top Box (STB)
• HomePNA Ethernet Bridge
•a television; and
• an active Video On Demand (VOD)/Internet Protocol Television (IPTV) subscription
The figure below shows the hardware setup for this tutorial:
Chapter 2 Tutorials
1
2
3
4
5
1 Connect your CellPipe 7130 RG to the Internet source. This could be either DSL or
Ethernet.
2 Connect the CellPipe 7130 RG’s coaxial port a coaxial outlet in your house. This
relays Internet connectivity to other coaxial outlets in other parts of the house.
3 In the room where your television is located, connect the HomePNA bridge to a
coaxial outlet.
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4 Using an Ethernet cable, connect the HomePNA bridge device to the STB. This
grants Internet access to the STB.
5 Refer to the user’s guide of your STB for information on how to connect it to your
television, as well as configure your account settings on it.
You should now be able to watch online videos in your television using your VOD or IPTV subscription.
2.4 How to Use ATM QoS with Multiple PVCs
The CellPipe 7130 RG allows you to have more than one PVC using the ATM layer­2 interface. You can apply different ATM QoS settings to traffic through different PVCs. In this example, real-time or video service, such as using a webcam to send photos or uploading media content to share videos and images on a blog, comes from IP address 192.168.1.33 and is forwarded out through PVC 1 (0/33). Non­time sensitive data transfers, such as e-mail or FTP, come from IP address
192.168.1.34 and are forwarded out through PVC 2 (0/34). The maximum
upstream transmission speed of your ADSL port is 1 Mbps. You want to give the real-time traffic fixed bandwidth 400 Kbps and higher priority over the general data transmission which shares the bandwidth 600 Kbps. You allot more bandwidth to data transmission since there are more volume of this traffic than real-time traffic.
Table 2 ATM QoS and Group Settings
TRAFFIC TYPE LAN PVC ATM QOS BANDWIDTH GROUP
Real-ti me or video service
Non-time sensitive data
192.168.1.33 atm0 (0/33) CBR 400 Kbps GR1/ PVC1
192.168.1.34 atm1 (0/34) Non Realtime
VBR
600 Kbps GR2/
PVC2
Note: To apply different QoS priorities to different applications over a PVC, use the
Advanced > QoS screens. The packet-level QoS feature is not applicable to a PVC with CBR or Realtime VBR enabled.
Overview of what you have to do
1 Create PVCs using the Network > WAN screens. See Figure 2.4.1 on page 41.
2 Create policy forwarding rules in the Advanced > Policy Forwarding screen to
map specific IP addresses to the PVCs you created. See Figure 2.4.2 on page 51.
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2.4.1 Configuring PVCs
Follows the steps below to set up two PVCs on the CellPipe 7130 RG.
Table 3 Multiple PVC Settings
PVC INTERFACE NAME WAN SERVICE
0/33 ppp0 PPPoE (pppoe_0_0_33) 0/34 atm1 IPoE (ipoe_0_0_34)
1 Click Network > WAN > Connect.
2 Select ATM from the Interface drop-down list and click Add.
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3 Enter the VPI and VCI values (0 and 33 in this example) for PVC 1.
Select CBR in the Service Category field and set the Peak Cell Rate as 943 (divide the bandwidth 400000 bps by 424). Click Apply to save the changes and go back to the Connect screen.
42
4 Click Add to configure another PVC.
5 Enter the VPI and VCI values (0 and 34 in this example) for PVC 2.
Select Non Realtime VBR in the Service Category field. Set the Peak Cell Rate as 1415 (divide the bandwidth 600000 bps by 424) and set both the Sustainable Cell Rate and Maximum Burst Size as 1414 (which is less than
the peak cell rate).
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6 Click Apply to save the changes and go back to the Connect screen.
2.4.1.1 Internet Connection Settings for PVC 1
1 Click Network > WAN > Servicesto configure WAN connection settings for PVC
1. Click Add.
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2 Select PVC 1 (atm0/0_0_33) as the layer-2 interface. Click Next.
3 Select PPP over Ethernet and click Next.
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4 Enter the user name (user@isp.net for example), password (qwert12345 for
example) and service name (isp.net for example) for the PPP connection. Click Next.
5 Remove the existing interfaces in the Selected Default Gateway Interfaces
list. Select and move a WAN interface (ppp0 in this example) to the Selected Default Gateway Interfaces list to use that interface as the default gateway. Click Next.
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6 Select the first option. Remove the existing interfaces in the Selected DNS
Server Interfaces list. Select and move a WAN interface (ppp0 in this example)
to the Selected DNS Server Interfaces list to use that interface as the system DNS server. Click Next.
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7 The summary screen displays. Click Apply/Save to save your changes and go
back to the Services screen.
2.4.1.2 Internet Connection Settings for PVC 2
1 Click Add in the WAN > Services screen to configure WAN connection settings
for PVC 2.
2 Select PVC 2 (atm2/0_0_34) as the layer-2 interface. Click Next.
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3 Select IP over Ethernet and click Next.
4 Select Obtain an IP address automatically and click Next.
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5 Select Enable NAT and click Next.
6 Remove the existing interfaces in the Selected Default Gateway Interfaces
list. Select and move a WAN interface (atm1 in this example) to the Selected Default Gateway Interfaces list to use that interface as the default gateway. Click Next.
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7 Select the first option. Remove the existing interfaces in the Selected DNS
Server Interfaces list. Select and move a WAN interface (atm1 in this example)
to the Selected DNS Server Interfaces list to use that interface as the system DNS server. Click Next.
8 The summary screen displays. Click Apply/Save to save your changes and go
back to the Services screen.
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9 The Services screen should look like the following.
2.4.2 Setting Policy Forwarding
You can use policy forwarding to map traffic to a specific PVC, but you need to enter the source IP address, port number and/or MAC address of each packet that passes through the PVC. See Chapter 14 on page 213 for more information.
Chapter 2 Tutorials
Follow the steps below to map traffic from IP address 192.168.1.33 to PVC 1 and traffic from IP address 192.168.1.34 to PVC 2.
Table 4 DSL Connection Groups
GROUP LAN IP ADDRESS PORT MAC ADDRESS WAN INTERFACE
GR1 192.168.1.33 80 (HTTP) AA:BB:AA:BB:AA:BB ppp0 (0/33) GR2 192.168.1.34 21 (FTP)
25 (E-mail)
1 Click Advanced > Policy Forwarding to open the following screen. Click Add to
create a new policy forwarding group GR1.
FF:CC:FF:CC:FF:CC atm2 (0/34)
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2 Enter GR1 as the Policy Name. In this group, we will associate ppp0 (PVC 1) as
the WAN interface with 192.168.1.33 as the IP address. Select pppoe_0_0_33/
ppp0 from the WAN Interface list. Enter 192.168.1.33 as the Source IP Address. Select the protocol and enter the source port, as well as the source MAC
address. Click Apply to finish the settings and go back to the Policy Forwarding screen.
3 GR1 has been added successfully to the interface group list. Click Add to create
another interface group: GR2.
4 Enter GR2 as the Policy Name. In this group, we will associate atm1 (PVC 2) as
the WAN interface with 192.168.1.34 as the IP address. Select ipoe_0_0_34/
atm1 from the WAN Interface list. Enter 192.168.1.34 as the Source IP Address. Again, select the protocol and enter the source port, as well as the source MAC address. Click Apply to finish the settings and go back to the Policy Forwarding screen.
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5 GR2 has been added successfully to the interface group list. Continue to add
groups to associate other services with PVCs. The screen should look like the following.
2.5 How to Allow Out-of-band Remote Management from the WAN
This tutorial shows you how to set up a dedicated WAN connection for ISP management of the CellPipe 7130 RG and prevent the clients on the LAN from configuring the CellPipe 7130 RG. You set up two DSL connections with different VLAN IDs and priorities to separate clients traffic from management traffic. The DSL connection for remote management has the highest priority.
Table 5 Multiple VDSL Connection Settings
WAN INTERFACE DESCRIPTION CONNECTION METHOD VLAN ID PRIORITY
ppp0.200 Internet PPPoE 200 2 ptm0.300 RemoteMgmt IPoE 300 7
VID 200
VID 200
ISP
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2.5.1 Configuring Multiple WAN Connections
Follow the steps below to configure two VDSL connections.
1 Make sure you set the WAN Link Mode to DSL in the Network > WAN > Mode
screen.
2 By default, there is a PTM layer-2 interface in VLAN MUX mode configured already
on the CellPipe 7130 RG.
DSL Connection for Internet Access
1 Go to the WAN > Services screen. Click Add.
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2 Select ptm0/(0_0_1) as the layer-2 interface. Click Next.
3 Select PPP over Ethernet, enter a descriptive service name (Internet in this
example), and set the priority level to 2 and VLAN ID to 200. Click Next.
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4 Enter the user name (user@isp.net for example), password (qwert12345 for
example) and service name (isp.net for example) for the PPP connection. Click Next.
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5 Remove the existing interfaces in the Selected Default Gateway Interfaces
list. Select and move a WAN interface (ppp1.200 in this example) to the Selected Default Gateway Interfaces list to use that interface as the default gateway. Click Next.
6 Select the first option. Remove the existing interfaces in the Selected DNS
Server Interfaces list. Select and m ove a WAN interface (ppp1.200 in this
example) to the Selected DNS Server Interfaces list to use that interface as the system DNS server. Click Next.
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7 The summary screen displays. The VLAN ID is appended to the service name you
specified automaticall y. Click Apply/Save to save your changes and go back to the Internet Connection screen.
DSL Connection for Remote Management
1 Go to the WAN > Services screen. Click Add.
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2 Select ptm0/(0_0_1) as the layer-2 interface. Click Next.
3 Select IP over Ethernet, enter a descriptive service name (RemoteMgmt in this
example), and set the priority level to 7 and VLAN ID to 300. Click Next.
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4 Select Obtain an IP address automatically and click Next.
5 Make sure Enable NAT is not selected and cli c k Next.
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6 Keep the WAN interface (ptm0.300 in this example) in the Available Routed
WAN Interfaces list to not have the clients use this interface as the default gateway. Click Next.
7 Select the first option. Keep the W AN interface ( ptm0.300 in this example) in the
Available WAN Interfaces list to not have the clients use this interface as the system DNS server. Click Next.
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8 The summary screen displays. Click Apply/Save to save your changes and go
back to the Services screen. The VLAN ID is appended to the service name you specified automaticall y.
9 The Internet Connection screen should look like the following.
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DSL Connections Status
1 Go to the Status screen. Check and write down the WAN IP addresses assigned
by your ISP for the WAN connections in PTM mode you configured (1 and 2 in this example). Your DSL interface stat us should also be Up and display the transmission rates.
2 Click the WAN Service Statistics link under More Status in the Status screen.
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3 The WAN Service Ststistics screen displays. Check if any packets are
transmitted or received through the two WAN connections you just configured.
2.5.2 Configuring Remote Management
Follow the steps below to not allow access to the CellPipe 7130 RG from the LAN.
1 Click Advanced > Remote MGNT > Service Control.
2 Select the Enable option, and deselect all service options in the LAN column.
Click Apply.
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2.5.3 Testing the Connection
After you finish all the settings in this tutorial, you would not be abl e to access the web configurator from the LAN anymore. Check if you can use the WAN IP address for the RemoteMgmt WAN connection to access the CellPipe 7130 RG. Y ou should also be able to access the Internet using the computer which is connected to the CellPipe 7130 RG’s LAN port.
2.6 Using the Media Server Feature
Use the media server feature to play files on a computer or on your television using a Digital Media Adapter (DMA).
This section shows you how the media server feature works using the following media clients:
• Microsoft (MS) Windows Media Player
Chapter 2 Tutorials
Media Server works with Windows Vista and Windows 7. Make sure your computer is able to play media files (music, videos and pictures).
•A DMA You need to set up the DMA to work with your television (TV). Refer to your
DMA’s Quick Start Guide for the correct hardware connections.
Before you begin, connect the USB storage device containing the media files you want to play to the USB port of your CellPipe 7130 RG.
2.6.1 Configuring the CellPipe 7130 RG
Note: The Media Server feature is enabled by default.
To use your CellPipe 7130 RG as a media server, click USB Services > Media Server.
Tutorial: USB Services > Me dia Server
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Check Enable Media Server and click Apply. This enables DLNA-compliant media clients to play the video, music and image files in your USB storage devi ce.
2.6.2 Using Windows Media Player
This section shows you how to play the media files on the USB storage device connected to your CellPipe 7130 RG using Windows Media Player.
Tutorial: Media Server Setup (Using Windows Media Player)
USB Storage Device
Computer with
Windows Media Player
Windows Vista
1 Open Windows Media Player and click Library > Media Sharing as follows.
Tutorial: Media Sharing using Windows Vista
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2 Check Find media that others ar e shari ng in the following screen and clic k OK.
Tutorial: Media Sharing using Windows Vista (2)
3 In the Library screen, check the left panel. The Windows Media Player should
detect the CellPipe 7130 RG.
Tutorial: Media Sharing using Windows Vista (3)
The CellPipe 7130 RG displays as a playlist. Clicking on the category icons in the right panel shows you the media files in the USB storage device attached to your CellPipe 7130 RG.
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Windows 7
1 Open Windows Media Player. It should automatically detect the CellPipe 7130 RG.
Tutorial: Media Sharing using Windows 7 (1)
If you cannot see the CellPipe 7130 RG in the left panel as shown above, right­click Other Libraries > Refresh Other Libraries.
2 Select a category in the left panel and wait for Windows Media Pla yer to connect to
the CellPipe 7130 RG.
Tutorial: Media Sharing using Windows 7 (2)
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3 In the right panel, you should see a list of files avai lable in the USB storage device.
Tutorial: Media Sharing using Windows 7 (2)
2.6.3 Using a Digital Media Adapter
This section shows you how you can use the CellPipe 7130 RG with a DMA to play media files stored in the USB storge device in your TV screen.
Note: For this tutorial, your DMA should already be set up with the TV according to the
instructions in the DMA’s Quick Start Guide.
1 Connect the DMA to an available LAN port in your CellPipe 7130 RG.
Tutorial: Media Server Setup (Using DMA)
USB Storage Device
DMA-2500
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2 Turn on the TV and wait for the DMA’s Home (or similar) screen to appear. Using
the remote control, go to MyMedia (or similar) to open the following screen. Select the CellPipe 7130 RG as your media server.
Tutorial: Media Sharing using DMA-2500
3 The screen shows you the list of available media files in the USB storage device.
Select the file you want to open and push the Play button in the remote control.
Tutorial: Media Sharing using DMA-2500 (2)
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2.7 Using the File Sharing Feature
In this section you can:
• Set up file sharing
• Access the shared files from a computer
2.7.1 Set Up File Sharing
To set up file sharing, you need to enable file sharing on your CellPipe 7130 RG. This shares the files in your USB device to other users in the local network.
Go to USB Services > File Sharing > Share Configuration to enable file sharing and enter a workgroup name. Click Apply to save your settings.
Tutorial: USB Services > Fil e Sharing > Share Configuration
Chapter 2 Tutorials
This sets up the file sharing server.
Tutorial: USB Services > Fil e Sharing > Share Configuration (2)
2.7.2 Access Your Shared Files From a Computer
You can use Windows Explorer to access the file storage devices connected to the CellPipe 7130 RG.
Note: The examples in this User’s Guide show you how to use Microsoft’s Windows
XP to browse your shared files. Refer to your operating system’s documentation for how to browse your file structure.
Open Windows Explorer to access Bob’s Share using Windows Explorer browser.
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1 In Windows Explorer’s Address bar type a double backslash “\\” followed by the IP
address of the CellPipe 7130 RG (the default IP address of the CellPipe 7130 RG is
192.168.1.1) and press [ENTER]. A screen asking for password authentication
appears. Type the user name and password and click OK.
File Sharing via Windows Explorer
Once you log in to the shared folder via your CellPipe 7130 RG, you do not ha ve to re-log in unless you restart your computer.
2.8 Setting Up NAT Port Forwarding
Thomas manages the Doom server on a computer behind the CellPipe 7130 RG. In order for players on the Internet (like A in the figure below) to communicate with the Doom server, Thomas needs to configure the port settings and IP address on the CellPipe 7130 RG. Traffic should be forwarded to the port 666 of the Doom server computer which has an IP address of 192.168.1.34. Additionally, players
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are only allowed to access the Doom server on Friday to Saturday, from 1PM to 8PM.
Tutorial: NAT Port Forwarding Setup
D=192.168.1.34
LAN
WAN
port 666
A
Thomas may set up the port settings by configuring the port settings for the Doom server computer (see Section 8.3 on page 172 for more information).
1 Click Network > NAT to open the Port Forwarding screen. Enter the following
values:
Service Name Select User Defined.
In the screen that opens, enter Doom_Server as the Service Name.
WAN Interface Select the WAN interface through which the Doom service is
forwarded. This is the default interface for this example, which is ipoe_eth4_1.
Server IP Address Enter the IP address of the Doom server. This is 192.168.1.34
for this example. External Port/s Enter 666 as the Start and End port. Protocol Select TCP/UDP. This should be the protocol supported by the
Doom server. Start/Stop Time
Select Days
Enter 13:00 ~ 20:00 in the time fields and select Friday ~
Saturday in the day field.
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2 The screen should display as follows. Click Add.
3 The port forwarding settings you configured should appear in the table. Click
Apply to have the CellPipe 7130 RG start forwarding port 666 traffic to the computer with IP address 192.168.1.34.
Players on the Internet then can have access to Thomas’ Doom server.
2.9 Configuring Static Route for Routing to Another Network
In order to extend your Intranet and control traffic flowing directions, you may connect a router to the CellPipe 7130 RG’s LAN. The router may be used to separate two department networks. This tutorial shows how to configure a static routing rule for two network routings.
In the following figure, router R is connected to the CellPipe 7130 RG’s LAN. R connects to two networks, N1 (192.168.1.x/24) and N2 (192.168.10.x/24). If you want to send traffic from computer A (in N1 network) to computer B (in N2
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network), the traffic is sent to the CellPipe 7130 RG’s WAN default gatew ay by default. In this case, B will never receive the traffic.
N1
A
R
N2
B
You need to specify a static routing rule on the CellPipe 7130 RG to specify R as the router in charge of forwarding traffic to N2. In this case, t he CellPipe 7130 RG routes traffic from A to R and then R routes the traffic to B.This tutorial uses the following example IP settings:
N1
A
R
N2
B
Table 6 IP Settings in this Tutorial
DEVICE / COMPUTER IP ADDRESS
The CellPipe 7130 RG’s WAN 172.16.1.1 The CellPipe 7130 RG’s LAN 192.168.1.1
A 192.168.1.34 R’s N1 192.168.1.253
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Table 6 IP Settings in this Tutorial
DEVICE / COMPUTER IP ADDRESS
R’s N2 192.168.10.2 B 192.168.10.33
To configure a static route to route traffic from N1 to N2:
1 Click Advanced > Static Route. Click Add.
2 Configure the Static Route Setup screen using the following settings:
• Select Active.
•Type 192.168.10.0 and subnet mask 255.255.255.0 for the destination, N2.
• Select the Internet connection interface for this route, ipoe_0_0_33/atm0 in this example.
•Type 192.168.1.253 (R’s N1 address) in the Gateway IP Address field.
Click Apply. The Advanced > Static Route screen should display the route you just added.
Now B should be able to receive traffic from A. You may need to additionally configure B’s firewall settings to allow specific traffic to pass through.
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2.10 Configuring QoS Queue and Class Setup
This section contains tutorials on how you can configure the QoS screen.
Let’s say you are a team leader of a small sales branch office. You want to prioritize e-mail traffic because your task includes sending urgent updates to clients at least twice every hour. You also upload data files (such as logs and e­mail archives) to the FTP server throughout the day. Your colleagues use the Internet for research, as well as chat applications for communicating with other branch offices.
In the following figure, your Internet connection has an upstream transmission bandwidth of 10,000 kbps. For this exampl e, y ou want to configure QoS so that e­mail traffic gets the highest priority with at least 5,000 kbps. You can do the following:
• Configure a queue to assign the highest priority queue (7) to e-mail traffic from the LAN interface, so that e-mail traffic would not get delayed when there is network congestion.
• Note the IP address (192.168.1.23 for example) and/or MAC address (AA:FF:AA:FF:AA:FF for example) of your computer and map it to queue 7.
Note: QoS is applied to traffic flowing out of the CellPipe 7130 RG.
Traffic that does not match this class is assigned a priority queue based on the internal QoS mapping table on the CellPipe 7130 RG.
QoS Example
DSL
10,000 kbps
Your computer
IP=192.168.1.23 and/or MAC=AA:FF:AA:FF:AA:FF Email traffic: Highest priority
A colleague’s computer
Other traffic: Automatic classifier
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1 Click Advanced > QoS > General and check Active. Set your WAN Managed
Upstream Bandwidth to 10,000 kbps (or leave this blank to have the CellPipe
7130 RG automatically determine this figure).
Tutorial: Advanced > QoS
2 Go to Advanced > QoS > Queue Setup. Click Add to create a new queue. In
the screen that opens, check Active and enter or select the following values:
Name: E-mail
Priority: 4 (High)
Weight: 8
Rate Limit: 5,000 (kbps)
Tutorial: Advanced > QoS > Queue Setup
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3 Go to Advanced > QoS > Class Setup. Click Add to create a new class. Check
Active and follow the settings as shown in the screen below.
Tutorial: Advanced > QoS > Class Setup
Class Name Give a class name to this traffic, such as E-mail in
To Queue Link this to an item in the Advanced > QoS >
From Interface This is the interface from which the traffic will be
CellPipe 7130 RG User’s Guide
this example.
Queue Setup screen, which is the E-mail queue created in this example.
coming from. Select LAN1.
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Ether Type Select IP to identify the traffic source by its IP
MAC Address Type the MAC address of your computer -
IP Address Type the IP address of your computer -
This maps e-mail traffic coming from port 25 to the highest priority, which you have created in the previous screen (see the IP Protocol field). This also maps your computer’s IP address and MAC address to the E-mail queue (see the Source fields).
4 Verify that the queue setup works by checking Advanced > QoS > Monitor. This
shows the bandwidth alloted to e-mail traffic compared to other network traffic.
Tutorial: Advanced > QoS > Monitor
address or MAC address.
AA:FF:AA:FF:AA:FF. Type the MAC Mask if you know it.
192.168.1.23. Type the IP Subnet Mask if you know it.
2.11 Access the CellPipe 7130 RG Using DDNS
If you connect your CellPipe 7130 RG to the Internet and it uses a dynamic WAN IP address, it is inconvenient for you to manage the device from the Internet. The CellPipe 7130 RG’s WAN IP address changes dynamically. Dynamic DNS (DDNS) allows you to access the CellPipe 7130 RG using a domain name.
http://yourrouter.dyndns.org
A
a.b.c.d
80
w.x.y.z
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To us e this feature, you have to apply for DDNS service at www.dyndns.org.
This tutorial shows you how to:
Registering a DDNS Account on www.dyndns.org
Configuring DDNS on Your CellPipe 7130 RG
Testing the DDNS Setting
Note: If you have a private WAN IP address, then you cannot use DDNS.
2.11.1 Registering a DDNS Account on www.dyndns.org
1 Open a browser and type http://www.dyndns.org.
2 Apply for a user account. This tutorial uses UserName1 and 12345 as the
username and password.
3 Log into www.dyndns.org using your account.
4 Add a new DDNS host name. This tutorial uses the following settings as an
example.
• Hostname: yourrouter.dyndns.org
•Service Type: Host with IP address
• IP Address: Enter the WAN IP address that your CellPipe 7130 RG is currently using. You can find the IP address on the CellPipe 7130 RG’s Web Configurator Home page.
Then you will need to configure the same account and host name on the CellPipe 7130 RG later.
2.11.2 Configuring DDNS on Your CellPipe 7130 RG
Configure the following settings in the Advanced > Dynamic DNS screen.
• Select Active Dynamic DNS.
• Select Dynamic DNS for the DDNS type.
•Type yourrouter.dyndns.org in the Host Name field.
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• Enter the user name (UserName1) and password (12345).
Click Apply.
2.11.3 Testing the DDNS Setting
Now you should be able to access the CellPipe 7130 RG from the Internet. To test this:
1 Open a web browser on the computer (using the IP address a.b.c.d) that is
connected to the Internet.
2 Type http://yourrouter.dyndns.org and press [Enter].
3 The CellPipe 7130 RG’s login page should appear. You can then log into the
CellPipe 7130 RG and manage it.
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CHAPTER 3
Introducing the Web
Configurator
3.1 Overview
The web configurator is an HTML-based management interface that allows easy device setup and management via Internet browser. Use Internet Explorer 6.0 and later versions. The recommended screen resolution is 1024 by 768 pixels.
In order to use the web configurator you need to allow:
• Web browser pop -up windows from your device. W eb pop-up blocking is enabl ed by default in Windows XP SP (Service Pack) 2.
• JavaScripts (enabled by default).
• Java permissions (enabled by default).
See Appendix C on page 351 if you need to make sure these functions are allowed in Internet Explorer.
3.2 User Levels
There are three (3) user levels for logging into the CellPipe 7130 RG. The accounts have different access rights as follows :
Subscriber - the default user name is admin and the password is telus. You can change the user name and password for this account. You can also change all the Web Configur ator screens using this account.
Privileged - the default user name is root and the password is telus. You can change the user name and password for this account. You cannot access the Advanced > Remote MGMT > Service Control screen but you can still use the SSH service. You can also modify the rest of the Web Configurator screens.
Installer - the default user name is tech and the password is telus. Y o u cannot change the user name or password for this account. The Web Configurator is read-only so you also cannot modify any of the screens using this account. In addition, this account cannot view the following screens:
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Advanced > Remote MGNT > Service Control Network > WLAN > WPS Station Maintenance > Tools > Firmware Maintenance > Tools > Configuration Maintenance > Tools > Restart
This account has no access to files shared through the USB Services screens.
Note: The CellPipe 7130 RG supports multiple remote manageme nt sessions running
at one time.
3.2.1 Accessing the Web Configurator
1 Make sure your CellPipe 7130 RG hardware is properly connected (refer to the
Quick Start Guide).
2 Launch your web browser.
3 Type "http://192.168.1.1" as the URL.
4 A password screen displays. Enter the default administrator user name admin and
default administrator password telus. The password displays in non-readable characters. If you have changed the password, enter your pass word and click OK. Click Cancel to revert to the default password in the password field.
Figure 8 Password Screen
Note: Refer to Section 3.2 on page 83 for user level information. Each user level has
its own account information for logging into the CellPipe 7130 RG.
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3.3 Web Configurator Main Screen
Figure 9 Home
A
B
C
D
As illustrated above, the main screen is divided into these parts:
A - title bar
B - navigation panel
C - main window
D - status bar
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3.3.1 Navigation Panel
Use the menu items on the navigation panel to op en screens to confi gure CellPip e 7130 RG features. The following tables describe each menu item.
Table 7 Navigation Panel Summary
LINK TAB FUNCTION
Home This screen shows the CellPipe 7130 RG’s general device and
network status information. Use this screen to access the statistics and client list.
Network
WAN Mode Use this screen to choose between DSL and Ethernet for your
Internet connection.
Connect Use this screen to add or remove a DSL PTM (Packet Transfer
Mode) interface.
Services Use this screen to configure IS P parameters, WAN IP address
assignment, and other advanced properties.
LAN IP Use this screen to configure LAN TCP/IP, DHCP and IP alias
settings.
Wireless LAN General Use this screen to configure the wireless LAN settings, WLAN
authentication/security settings and MAC filtering rules.
More AP Use this screen to configure multiple BSSs on the CellPipe 7130
RG.
WPS Use this screen to enable WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) and view
the WPS status. WPS Station Use this screen to use WPS to set up your wireless network. WDS Use this screen to set up Wireless Distribution System links to
other access points. Advanced
Setup
NAT Port
Forwarding
Use this screen to configure the advanced wireless LAN settings.
The NAT screens are available only when you enable NAT in a
WAN connection.
DMZ Host Use this screen to configure a default server which receives
ALG Use this screen to allow SIP sessions to pass through the CellPipe
USB Services
File Sharing Share
Configuration
Media Server Media Server
Configuration Remove Disk
Safely
86
Use this screen to make your local servers visible to the outside
world.
packets from ports that are not specified in the Port Forwarding
screen.
7130 RG.
Use this screen to enable file sharing via the CellPipe 7130 RG.
Use this screen to enable the media server on the CellPipe
7130 RG.
Use this screen to safely disconnect the USB device from the
CellPipe 7130 RG
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Table 7 Navigation Panel Summary
LINK TAB FUNCTION
Security
Firewall Incoming This screen shows a summary of the IP filtering rules, and allows
you to add or remove an incoming IP filtering rule that allows
incoming traffic from the WAN. DoS U se this screen to
Service (DoS) attacks.
Certificate Local
Certificates Trusted CA Use this screen to view and manage the list of the trusted CAs.
Advanced
Static Route IP Static Route Use this screen to configure IP static routes to tell your device
Policy Forwarding
RIP Use this screen to configure RIP (Routing Information Protocol)
QoS General Use this screen to enable QoS.
Queue Setup Use this screen to configure QoS queues. Class Setup Policer Setup Use this screen to specify the committed rate and committed
Use this screen to view a summary list of certificates and manage
certificates and certification requests.
about networks beyond the directly connected remote nodes.
Use this screen to configure policy routing on the CellPipe 7130
RG.
settings.
Use this screen to define a classifier.
burst size for incoming packets.
Monitor Use this screen to view QoS packets statistics.
Dynamic DNS This screen allows you to use a static hostname alias for a
dynamic IP address.
Remote MGMT
UPnP General Use this screen to turn UPnP on or off. Parental
Control
IGMP IGMP Use this screen to select the IGMP version to use as wel l as
TR069 Use this screen to configure the CellPipe 7130 RG to be managed
by an ACS (Auto Configuration Server). TR064 Use this screen to enable management via TR-064 on the LAN. ServiceControl Use this screen to configure which services/protocols can access
which CellPipe 7130 RG interface. IPAddress Use this screen to configure from which IP address(es) users can
manage the CellPipe 7130 RG.
Time Restriction
Content Filter Use this screen to prevent users of your netowrk from viewing
Use this screen to configure the days and times when the
restrictions are enforced.
inappropriate web content.
configure the settings for IGMP.
IGMP Source Configuration
Maintenance
Use this screen to set the server where the CellPipe 7130 RG
gets the multicast group information
activate protection against Denial of
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Table 7 Navigation Panel Summary
LINK TAB FUNCTION
System General Use this screen to configure your device’s name, domain name,
management inactivity timeout and password. Time Setting Use this screen to change your CellPipe 7130 RG’s time and date.
Logs View Log Use this screen to view the logs for the level that you selected.
Log Settings Use this screen to change your CellPipe 7130 RG’s log settings.
Tools Firmware Use this screen to upload firmware to your device.
Configuration Use this screen to backup and restore your device’s configuration
(settings) or reset the factory default settings. Restart This screen allows you to reboot the CellPipe 7130 RG without
turning the power off.
Diagnostic General
802.1ag Use this screen to configure CFM (Connectivity Fault
OAM Ping Test These screen displays information to help you identify problems
Use this screen to test the connections to other devices.
Management) MD (maintenance domain) and MA (maintenance
association), perform connectivity tests and view test reports.
with the DSL connection.
3.3.2 Main Window
The main window displays information and configuration fields. It is discussed in the rest of this document.
Right after you log in, the Status screen is displayed. See Chapter 4 on page 91 for more information about the Status screen.
3.3.3 Status Bar
Check the status bar when you click Apply or OK to verify that the configuration has been updated.
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Technical Reference
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Status Screens
4.1 Overview
Use the Status screens to look at the current status of the device, system resources and interfaces (LAN, WAN and WLAN). The Status screen also pro vides detailed information from DHCP and statistics from traffic.
4.2 Status Screen
Click Home to open this screen.
Figure 10 Status Screen
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Each field is described in the following table.
Table 8 Status Screen
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Refresh Interval Enter how often you want the CellPipe 7130 RG to update this screen. Apply Click this to update this screen immediately. Device
Information
User Name This field displays the CellPipe 7130 RG system name. It is used for
Model Number
MAC Address
Firmware Version
DSL Firmware Version
WAN Information
Mode This is the method of encapsulation used by your ISP. IP Address This field displays the current IP address of the CellPipe 7130 RG in the
IP Subnet Mask
LAN Information
IP Address This field displays the current IP address of the CellPipe 7130 RG in the
IP Subnet Mask
DHCP This field displays what DHCP services the CellPipe 7130 RG is providing
identification. Click this to go to the screen where you can change it. This is the model name of your device.
This is the MAC (Media Access Control) or Ethernet address unique to your CellPipe 7130 RG.
This field displays the current version of the firmware inside the device. It also shows the date the firmware version was created. Click this to go to the screen where you can change it.
This field displays the current version of the device’s DSL modem code.
Information displays for each WAN interface you add to the CellPipe 7130 RG.
WAN. This field displays the current subnet mask in the WAN.
LAN. Click this to go to the screen where you can change it. This field displays the current subnet mask in the LAN.
to the LAN. Choices are:
WLAN Information
Channel This is the channel number used by the CellPipe 7130 RG now.
92
Server - The CellPipe 7130 RG is a DHCP server in the LAN. It assigns IP addresses to other computers in the LAN.
Relay - The CellPipe 7130 RG acts as a surrogate DHCP server and relays DHCP requests and responses between the remote server and the clients.
None - The CellPipe 7130 RG is not providing any DHCP services to the LAN.
Click this to go to the screen where you can change it.
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Table 8 Status Screen
LABEL DESCRIPTION
WPS Status This field displays the status of WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup). Click this
to go to the screen where you can change it.
WDS Status This field displays
AP when WDS is disabled.
Bridge when the CellPipe 7130 RG functions as a wireless network bridge only to use WDS (Wireless Distribution System) to establish wireless links with other APs.
AP+Bridge when WDS is enabled and the CellPipe 7130 RG acts as a bridge and access point simultaneously.
Click this to go to the screen where you can change it
AP Information Information displays for each AP profile you activate on the CellPipe
7130 RG.
ESSID This is the descriptive name used to identify the CellPipe 7130 RG in
this wireless network. Click this to go to the screen where you can
change it. Status This shows the current status of the wireless network. Security This shows the level of wireless security the CellPipe 7130 RG is using in
this wireless network.
System Status
System Uptime
Current Date/Time
System Mode
CPU Usage This field displays what percentage of the CellPipe 7130 RG’s processing
Memory Usage
Interface Status Interface This column displays each interface the CellPipe 7130 RG has.
This field displays how long the CellPipe 7130 RG has been running
since it last started up. The CellPipe 7130 RG starts up when you plug it
in, when you restart it (Maintenance > Tools > Restart), or when
you reset it (see Section 1.7 on page 28).
This field displays the current date and time in the CellPipe 7130 RG.
You can change this in Maintenance > System > Time Setting.
This displays whether the CellPipe 7130 RG is functioning as a router or
a bridge.
ability is currently used. When this percentage is close to 100%, the
CellPipe 7130 RG is running at full load, and the throughput is not going
to improve anymore. If you want some applications to have more
throughput, you should turn off other applications (for example, using
QoS; see Chapter 16 on page 219).
This field displays what percentage of the CellPipe 7130 RG’s memory is
currently used. Usually, this percentage should not increase much. If
memory usage does get close to 100%, the CellPipe 7130 RG is
probably becoming unstable, and you should restart the device. See
Section 24.4 on page 280, or turn off the device (unplug the power) for
a few seconds.
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Table 8 Status Screen
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Status This field indicates whether or not the CellPipe 7130 RG is using the
Rate For the DSL interface, it displays the downstream and upstream
More Status
WAN Service Statistics
Route Info Click this link to view the internal routing table on the CellPipe 7130 RG.
WLAN Station List
LAN Statistics
Client List Click this link to view current DHCP client information. See Section
interface.
For the DSL interface, this field displays LinkDown (line is down) or Up
(line is up or connected).
For the LAN or Ethernet WAN interface, this field displays Up when the
CellPipe 7130 RG is using the interface and NoLink when the line is
disconnected.
For the WLAN interface, it displays Up when WLAN is enabled or
Disabled when WLAN is not active.
transmission rate.
For the LAN or Ethernet WAN interface, this displays the port speed and
duplex setting.
For the WLAN interface, it displays the maximum transmission rate.
Click this link to view packet specific statistics of the WAN
connection(s). See Section 4.2.1 on page 94.
See Section 4.2.2 on page 96.
Click this link to display the MAC address(es) of the wireless stations
that are currently associating with the CellPipe 7130 RG. See Section
4.2.3 on page 97.
Click this link to view packet specific statistics on the LAN and WLAN
interfaces. See Section 4.2.4 on page 98.
4.2.5 on page 99.
4.2.1 WAN Service Statistics
Click Status > WAN Service Statistics to access this screen. Use this screen to view the WAN statistics.
Figure 11 Status > WAN Service Statistics
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The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 9 Status > WAN Service Statistics
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Interface This shows the name of the WAN interface used by this connection.
A default name ipoa0, pppoa1, atmx (where x starts from 0 and is the index number of ATM layer-2 interfaces using different VPI and/or VCI values) or ptm0 indicates the DSL port. The pppx name (where x starts from 0 and is the index number of PPP connection on the CellPipe 7130 RG) indicates a PPP connection via any one of the WAN interface. eth4 indicates the Ethernet WAN interface (the physical Ethernet WAN port).
The number after the dot (.) represents the VLAN ID n umber assigned to traffic sent through this connection. The number after the underscore (_) represents the index number of connections through the same interface.
(null) means the entry is not valid.
Description This shows the descriptive name of this connection.
0 and 35 or 0 and 1 are the default VPI and VCI numbers. The last number represents the index number of connections over the same PVC or the VLAN ID number assigned to traffic sent through this connection.
(null) means the entry is not valid.
Received
Bytes This indicates the number of bytes received on this interface. Pkts This indicates the number of transmitted packets on this interface. Errs This indicates the number of frames with errors received on this
interface.
Drops This indicates the number of received packets dropped on this interface.
Transmitted
Bytes This indicates the number of bytes transmitted on this interface. Pkts This indicates the number of transmitted packets on this interface. Errs This indica tes the number of frames with errors transmitted on this
interface.
Drops This indicates the number of outgoing packets dropped on this interface.
Close Click this to close the window. Refresh
Interval Set Interval Click this button to apply the new poll interval you entered in the
Stop Click Stop to stop refreshing statistics.
Enter the time interval for refreshing statistics in this field.
Refresh Interval field.
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4.2.2 Route Info
Routing is based on the destination address only and the CellPipe 7130 RG takes the shortest path to forward a packet. Click Status > Route Info to access this screen. Use this screen to view the internal routing table on the CellPipe 7130 RG.
Figure 12 Status > Route Info
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 10 Status > Route Info
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Destination This indicates the destination IP address of this route. Gateway This indicates the IP address of the gateway that helps forward this route’s
Subnet Mask
Flag This indicates the route status.
traffic. This indicates the destination subnet mask of this route.
Up: The route is up. !(Reject): The route is blocked and will force a route lookup to fail. Gateway: The route uses a gateway to forward traffic. Host: The target of the route is a host. Reinstate: The route is reinstated for dynamic routing. Dynamic (redirect): The route is dynamically installed by a routing daemon
or redirect Modified (redirect): The route is modified from a routing daemon or
rederict.
Metric The metric represents the "cost of transmission". A router determines the
best route for transmission by choosing a path with the lowest "cost". The smaller the number, the lower the "cost".
Service This indicates the name of the service used to forward the route.
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Table 10 Status > Route Info (continued)
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Interface This indicates the name of the interface through which the route is
forwarded.
br0 indicates the LAN interface.
ptm0 indicates the VDSL WAN interface using IPoE or in bridge mode.
atmx (where x starts from 0 and is the index number of ATM layer-2 interfaces using different VPI and/or VCI values) indicates the ADSL WAN interface using IPoE or in bridge mode.
pppoa1 indicates the ADSL WAN interface using PPPoA.
ipoa0 indicates the ADSL WAN interface using IPoA.
ppp0 indicates the WAN interface using PPPoE.
eth4 indicates the Ethernet WAN interface using IPoE.
Close Click this to close the window.
4.2.3 WLAN Station List
Click Status > WLAN Station List to access this screen. Use this screen to view the wireless stations that are currently associated to the CellPipe 7130 RG.
Chapter 4 Status Screens
Figure 13 Status > WLAN Station List
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 11 Status > WLAN Station List
LABEL DESCRIPTION
MAC This field shows the MAC (Media Access Control) address of an associated
wireless station. SSID This field shows the SSID to which the wireless station is connected. Interface This field shows the wireless interface to which the wireless station is
connected. Close Click this to close the window. Refresh
Interval Set Interval Click this button to apply the new poll interval you entered in the Refresh
Stop Click Stop to stop refreshing statistics.
Enter the time interval for refreshing statistics in this field.
Interval field.
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4.2.4 LAN Statistics
Click Status > LAN Statistics to access this screen. Use this screen to view the LAN statistics.
Figure 14 Status > LAN Statistics
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 12 Status > LAN Statistics
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Interface This shows the LAN or WLAN interface. Received
Bytes This indicates the number of bytes received on this interface. Pkts This indicates the number of transmitted packets on this interface. Errs This indicates the number of frames with errors received on this
interface.
Drops This indicates the number of received packets dropped on this interface.
Transmitted
Bytes This indicates the number of bytes transmitted on this interface. Pkts This indicates the number of transmitted packets on this interface. Errs This indica tes the number of frames with errors transmitted on this
interface.
Drops This indicates the number of outgoing packets dropped on this interface. Close Click this to close the window. Refresh
Interval Set Interval Click this button to apply the new poll interval you entered in the
Stop Click Stop to stop refreshing statistics.
Enter the time interval for refreshing statistics in this field.
Refresh Interval field.
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4.2.5 Client List
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, RFC 2131 and RFC 2132) allows individual clients to obtain TCP/IP configuration at start-up from a server. You can configure the CellPipe 7130 RG as a DHCP server or disable it . When configured as a server, the CellPipe 7130 RG provides the TCP/IP configuration for the clients. If DHCP service is disabled, you must have another DHCP server on your LAN, or else the computer must be manually configured.
Click Status > Client List to open the following screen. The read-only DHCP table shows current DHCP client information (including IP Address, Host Name and MAC Address) of all network clients using the CellPipe 7130 RG’s DHCP server.
Figure 15 Status > Client List
Chapter 4 Status Screens
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 13 Status > Client List
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Host Name This indicates the computer host name. MAC Address Every Ethernet device has a unique MAC (Media Access Control)
address. The MAC address is assigned at the factory and consists of six pairs of hexadecimal characters, for example, 00:A0:C5:00:00:02.
This indicates the MAC address of the client computer.
IP Address This indicates the IP address assigned to this client computer.
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