Each time you start the vehicle, first start the engine on idle running for 3 to 5 minutes till
the engine warms up and all gauges working in normal function, then start to move.
Never put the vehicle to sudden acceleration from cold-start. For any dramatic speed-up
on cold status will damage the instruments and their corresponding parts and
components and accelerate the wear and tear of engine’s kinetic parts, consequently it
will shorten the engine’s life cycle.
4. 不允许高速、大负荷运转状态下突然熄火停机,怠速运转 3~5 分钟后再停机。否则会损
坏发动机的运动件,从而缩短发动机的使用寿命。
Avoid any sudden stall and stop at high speed & high load status, the appropriate way is
to gear down gradually and stop the vehicle after 3~5 minutes of engine idle running.
Otherwise it will damage turbocharger and other moving parts and shorten engine
service life consequently.
5.应经常检查进气管路是否漏气、空气滤清器是否堵塞,若有以上现象则必须及时维护,否
则会对发动机造成损坏;同时发动机功率会下降,整车只能以较低的车速行驶,应及时维修。
Check often for the leakage and blockage of the intake piping and air cleaner to make
them work normally. Do make adjustment or maintenance when there is leakage in the
intake system and blockage in air cleaner, for they will damage the turbo-charger and
cause the cylinder scoring, and will decrease the engine’s power at the same time ,
therefore maintain timely as the vehicle can be driven at pretty low speed .
6.使用发动机时要一档起步,否则发动机可能会熄火。
Start the engine on first gear, otherwise it may stop.
7.凡发现发动机工作不正常时,应及时处理。
Whenever the engine works abnormally, it shall be dealt with care.
8.发动机运转时严禁靠近旋转部件,严禁直接触摸发动机的高温部件(例如排气管等);停机
后不要立即打开水箱盖以免烫伤。
Don’t approach rotating components and directly touch the high temperature parts (such
as exhaust pipe and turbocharger etc.) of the engine when you check it, don’t open the
water tank cover immediately just after stop, for this may cause physical burn.
9.凡新机运行 50~60 小时时,须及时通过玉柴的委托技术服务站进行走合保养,否则不予
实行发动机的保修。
Send the engine to a consignment technical service station of YuChai for run-in service
when it runs 50-60hour, or you will waive the warranty for this engine.
10.冷却系统必须使用防冻液,否则由此引起的故障,不予实行免费保修。
Anti-freeze coolant shall be used in the cooling system; otherwise the consequent failure
will not be included in the free warranty
11.严禁用户擅自拔插各接插件。
Customer is prohibited to insert or pull out the connectors.
12.严禁以水或任何清洗液冲洗发动机。
Water and any other cleaning agent are prohibited to use for washing and cleaning the
engine.
13 按规定放燃油预滤器积水、更换预滤器滤芯总成和精滤器滤芯总成。
Follow the instruction to drain water of fuel pre-filter, replace filter element assy. of
pre-filter and filter element assy. of precision fuel filter.
14.拆卸蓄电池和断开蓄电池主开关之前,确认点火开关已关闭。
Make sure the ignition switch is turned off before dismounting and cutting off the battery.
The engine could work normally under temperature of -15℃~40℃ and at the height
above sea-level of lower than 2000 m. it is forbidden to work in the water or in the fire.
When the engine needs to work at temperature lower than -15℃ or higher than 40℃, at
the at the height above sea-level of higher than 2500 m, the user should consults YuChai
Technical Dept. and Service Dept. to adopt effective measure or replace special engine to
ensure the normal working.
2 技术特性 Technical specification
2.1 主要性能(基本型)Main specification (basic)
表 1-1 YC6A 系列发动机主要技术参数
Table 1-1 Main technical parameters of YC6A engine
序号 名 称 技 术 规 格 Technical specification
18
No. Name
y
y
p
)
que(
A8900 A8700
1 型 号Model YC6A180Z-T11 YC6A190Z-T10
型式
2
Type
进气方式
3
Air intake wa
燃烧室形式
4
Combustion type
气缸数Cylinder
5
number
气缸直径 mm
6
7
linder diameter
C
活塞行程 mm
Piston stroke (mm)
活塞总排量 L
8
Total piston
displacement
压缩比Compression
9
ratio
立式、直列、水冷、四冲程
Vertical in-line, water-cooling, 4-stroke
增压 Turbocharged
直喷式缩口ω燃烧室 Direct injection tube sinking ω combustion
chamber
6
108
132
7.252
17:1
气缸套型式 Cylinder
10
sleeve type
标定功率 kW
11
Rated power (kW)
130 140
湿 式 Wet
标定转速 r/min
12
Rated rotation
eed(r/min
s
最大扭矩 N·m
13
Max. tor
N·m)
2300 2300
670 690
最大扭矩转速 r/min
14
Speed at max torque
1500~1700 1500~1800
(r/min)
19
标定工况燃油消耗率
g/kW·h Fuel
consumption rate at
15
rated working
condition
最大扭矩工况燃油消
耗率 Fuel
16
consumption rate at
max torque g/kW·h
≤240
≤225
序号
No.
17
18
19
20
21
名称 Name
柴油牌号 Diesel oil
brand
最高空载转速 Max.
rotation speed with
no load r/min
最低空载转速 Min.
rotation speed with
no load r/min
工作次序 Working
order
机油燃油消耗比 Oil
fuel consumption
ratio %
技术规格Technical specification
A8900 A8700
夏季:GB 252-2000优级品或一级品0号、10号轻柴油机,
Summer: GB 252-2000 top grade or first rater 0 #, 10 # light
diesel oil
冬季:GB 252-2000优级品或一级品0号、-10号、-20号、-35号
轻柴油。
Winter: GB 252-2000 top grade or first rater 0 #,-10 #, -20 #, -35
# light diesel oil
≤2530 ≤2540
700~750
1—5—3—6—2—4
≤0.5
20
机油牌号 Oil brand
(
22
曲轴旋转方向(面向功
率输出端)
23
Crankshaft rotation
direction (face to
power output end)
供油提前角(上止点前
曲轴转角) °CA Fuel
supply advance
24
angle (Top dead
point front crankshaft
corner ) °CA
夏季:CD40、CD15W—40,冬季: CD10W—30或与环境相适
应的不低于GB 11122-2006中CD级的其他柴油机油
Summer: CD40、CD15W—40, Winter: CD10W—30 or other
diesel oil with grade not below CD grade of GB 11122-2006
corresponding with the environment
逆时针 Anticlockwise
12±1
喷油器型号 Fuel
25
injector type
油嘴型号 Fuel
26
nozzle type
喷油器开启压力
27
Fuel injector opening
pressure MPa
排气烟度 FSN
28
Exhaust smoke level
FSN)
噪声限值 LwdB(A)
29
Limit of noise
LwdB(A)
压缩压力
Compressing
30
pressure
(n≥200r/min) MPa
KBEL-P023A
DSLA147P008
25~26
≤3.0
≤115
≥2.5
21
润滑方式
31
Lubricating method
压力润滑与飞溅润滑复合式
Pressure lubricating and splattering lubricating combined
起动方式
32
Starting method
电起动 Electrical starting
机油容量 L
33
Capacity of engine
17~20
oil (L)
柴油机净质量 Diesel
34
engine net weight
700
kg
外形尺寸 长×宽×
高 mm
35
Overall dimension
1234×800×1100
(length × width×
height) (mm)
表1-2 YC6B(非增压)系列发动机主要技术参数
Table 1-2 YC6B (non-Turbocharged) series engine main technical parameter
序号
名称
技术规格 Technical specification
No.
Name
1 型 号Model
2 型 式Type
进气方式
3
Air intake way
燃烧室形式
Type of
4
combustion
chamber
B8W00 B9C00 B9D00 B8Q00 B8C00
YC6B120-T1YC6B125-T1YC6B125-T1YC6B105-KYC6B125-K
立式、直列、水冷、四冲程
Vertical in-line, water-cooling, 4-stroke
自然吸气 Natural air intake
增压Turbocharged
直喷式缩口ω燃烧室
Direct injection type tube sinking ω combustion chamber
22
气缸数
(mm)
(
5
Cylinder NO.
气缸直径 mm
6
Cylinder diameter
活塞行程 mm
7
Piston stroke (mm)
活塞总排量 L
8
Total piston
displacement
压缩比
9
Compression ratio
气缸套型式
10
Cylinder sleeve
type
标定功率 kW
11
Rated power (kW)
6
108
125
6.871
17.5:1
湿式 Wet
85 92 92 75 92
标定转速 r/min
12
Rated rotation
2000 2200 2300 1700 2200
speed(r/min)
最大扭矩 N·m
13
Max. torque
N·m)
463 450 460 463
最大扭矩转速
14
r/min Speed at
max torque (r/min)
1400~1600
1300~
1400
1400~
1600
标定工况燃油消耗
率 g/kW·h Fuel
consumption rate
15
at rated working
≤240
condition
23
最大扭矩工况燃油
消耗率 Fuel
16
consumption rate
at max torque
g/kW·h
柴油牌号
17
Diesel oil brand
最高空载转速
Max. rotation
18
speed with no
load r/min
最低空载转速 Min.
19
rotation speed
with no load r/min
≤235
夏季:GB 252-2000优级品或一级品0号、10号轻柴油机,
Summer: GB 252-2000 top grade or firstrater 0 #, 10 # light diesel
oil
冬季:GB 252-2000优级品或一级品0号、-10号、-20号、-35号轻
柴油。
Winter: GB 252-2000 top grade or firstrater 0 #,-10 #, -20 #, -35 #
light diesel oil
≤2200
2420~
2464
≤2530 1870±20
2420~
2464
700~750
序号
20
No.
21
工作次序 Working
order
名 称 Name
机油燃油消耗比
Oil fuel
consumption
ratio %
1—5—3—6—2—4
表 1-2(续)Table 1-2 (continued)
技 术 规 格 Technical specification
B8W00 B9C00 B9D00 B8Q00 B8C00
≤0.5
24
机油牌号
22
Oil brand
曲轴旋转方向(面向
功率输出端)
23
Crankshaft rotation
direction (face to
power output end)
供油提前角(上止点
前曲轴转角) °CA
Fuel supply
advance angle
24
(Top dead point
front crankshaft
corner ) °CA
夏季:CD40、CD15W—40,冬季: CD10W—30或与环境相适应
的不低于GB 11122-2 0 06中CD级的其他柴油机油
Summer: CD40、CD15W—40, Winter: CD10W—30 or other
diesel oil with grade not below CD grade of GB 11122-2006
corresponding with the environment
逆时针 Anticlockwise
13±2
喷油器型号 Fuel
25
injector type
油嘴型号 Fuel
26
nozzle type
CKBL68S001/PF68S35
CDLLA147S071/DSLA147S071
喷油器开启压力
Fuel injector
27
opening pressure
23~24
MPa
排气烟度 FSN
28
Exhaust smoke
≤3.5
level (FSN)
25
噪声限值 LwdB(A)
29
Limit of noise
LwdB(A)
压缩压力
Compressing
30
pressure
(n≥200r/min)
MPa
润滑方式
31
Lubricating method
≤115
≥2.5
压力润滑与飞溅润滑复合式
Pressure lubricating and splattering lubricating combined
起动方式
32
Starting method
电起动 Electrical starting
机油容量 L
33
Capacity of engine
15~18
oil (L)
柴油机净质量
34
Diesel engine net
650
weight kg
外形尺寸 长×
宽×高 mm
35
Overall dimension
1133×725×889
(length × width×
height) (mm)
表1-3 YC6B(增压)系列发动机主要技术参数
Table 1-3 YC6B (Turbocharged) series engine main technical parameters
序号
No.
名称
Name
1 型 号Model
2 型 式Type
进气方式
3
Air intake way
技术规格 Technical specification
B7700 B9A00 B9F00 B9K00
YC6B160Z-YC6B140Z-T1YC6B150Z-T1YC6B150Z-T1
立式、直列、水冷、四冲程
Vertical in-line, water-cooling, 4-stroke
增压
Turbocharged
26
燃烧室形式
(mm)
combustion
4
chamber
气缸数
5
Cylinder NO.
气缸直径 mm
6
Cylinder diameter
活塞行程 mm
7
Piston stroke (mm)
活塞总排量 L
8
Total piston
displacement
压缩比
9
Compression ratio
气缸套型式
10
Cylinder sleeve
标定功率 kW
11
Rated power (kW)
标定转速 r/min
12
Rated rotation
speed(r/min)
Type of
直喷式缩口ω燃烧室Direct injection type tube sinking ω
combustion chamber
6
108
125
6.871
17.5:1
湿式 Wet
115 102 110 110
2200 2000 2000 2100
最大扭矩 N·m
13
Max. torque(N·m)
560 550 550 550
最大扭矩转速
r/min
14
Speed at max
1400~16001400~1600 1400~1600 1400~1600
torque (r/min)
27
标定工况燃油消耗
率 g/kW·h
15
Fuel consumption
rate at rated
working condition
最大扭矩工况燃油
消耗率 g/kW·h
16
Fuel consumption
rate at max torque
g/kW·h
柴油牌号Diesel oil
17
brand
最高空载转速
Max. rotation
18
speed with no
load r/min r/min
≤230
≤225
夏季:GB 252-2000优级品或一级品0号、10号轻柴油机,
Summer: GB 252-2000 top grade or firstrater 0 #, 10 # light diesel
oil
冬季:GB 252-2000优级品或一级品0号、-10号、-20号、-35号轻
柴油。
Winter: GB 252-2000 top grade or firstrater 0 #,-10 #, -20 #, -35 #