Yaskawa iQpump Programming Manual

iQpump Drive
Programming Manual
Document Number: TM.iQp.02
Quick Reference for iQpump (P7U) <0033>
Parameter
Factory Setting
User
Setting
Parameter
Number
Factory Setting
User
Setting
Parameter
Number
Factory Setting
User
Setting
Parameter
Number
Factory Setting
User
Setting
Parameter
A1-00 0 C6-05 0 H4-04 8 n3-03 1.0 P2-12 15 RPM A1-01 2 d1-01 00145 H4-05 50.0% n3-04 40 s P2-13 5.0 s A1-03 0 d1-02 00145 H4-06 0.0% o1-01 6 P2-14 5.0 s A1-04 0 d1-03 00145 H4-07 0 o1-02 1** A1-05 0 d1-04 00145 H4-08 0 o1-05 3
b1-01 0 d1-17 0.00 to 6.00 Hz H5-01 1F o1-06 1** b1-02 1 d2-01 100.0% H5-02 3 o1-07 2**
P2-15
P2-16
0.0 (system
units P1-02)
1.5 (system
units P1-02)
b1-03 0 d2-02 0.0% H5-03 0 o1-08 91** P2-17 2.0 s b1-08 0 d2-03 0.0% H5-04 3 o2-01 1** P2-18 2.0 s b1-11 0 s d3-01 0.0 Hz H5-05 1 o2-02 1 P2-19 0 b2-01 0.5 Hz d3-02 0.0 Hz H5-06 5 ms o2-03 0 P2-20 0.0 Hz b2-02 50% d3-03 0.0 Hz H5-07 1 o2-04 kVA Dep. P3-01 0 b2-03 0.00 s d3-04 1.0 Hz H5-09 2.0 s o2-05 0 P3-02 59.0 Hz b2-04 0.50 s b2-09 0% L1-02 8.0 min o2-07 0 H
E1-01
240.0 V
486.0 V
L1-01 1 o2-06 1
P3-03
0.0 (system
units P1-02)
b3-01 2 E1-03 F L1-03 3 o2-08 1 P3-04 59.0 Hz b3-02 120% E1-04 60.0 Hz L1-04 1 o2-10 0 H b3-03 2.0 s b3-05 0.2 s L2-01 2 o2-14 0 P3-06 5 s
E1-05
240.0 V
486.0 V
L1-05 0.20 s o2-12 0
b3-14 1 E1-06 60.0 Hz L2-02 kVA Dep o3-01 0 b4-01 0.0 s E1-07 3.0 Hz L2-03 kVA Dep o3-02 0 b4-02 0.0 s b5-01 1 L2-05 Voltage Class Dep. P1-02 1
E1-08
17.2 Vac
33.6 Vac
L2-04 kVA Dep P1-01 0
P3-05
P3-07
P3-08
0.0 (system
units P1-02)
0.0 (system
units P1-02)
0.0 (system
units P1-02)
b5-02 2.00 E1-09 1.5 Hz L3-01 1 P1-03 00145 P3-09 35.0 Hz b5-03 5.0 s E1-10 10.3 Vac L3-02 120% b5-04 100.0% E1-11 0.0 Hz L3-04 1 P3-11 2 s
P1-04
0.0 (system
units P1-02)
b5-06 100.0% E1-12 0.0 Vac L3-05 1 P1-05 0 s b5-07 0.0% E1-13 0.0 Vac L3-06 120% P1-06 35.0 Hz b5-08 0.00 s E2-01 kVA Dep L4-01 0.0 Hz b5-09 0 E2-03 kVA Dep L4-02 2.0 Hz
P1-07
0.0 (system
units P1-02)
b5-10 1.0 E2-04 2 L4-05 0 P1-08 5 s b5-12 0 E2-05 kVA Dep L4-06 80% b5-13 0% F6-01 1 L5-01 0
P1-09
155.0 (system units P1-02)
P3-10 35.0 Hz
P3-12
0.0 (system
units P1-02)
P3-13 0.0 Hz
P3-14
P4-01
0.0 (system
units P1-02)
0.0 (system
units P1-02)
b5-14 1.0 s F6-02 0 L5-02 0 P1-10 2 s P4-02 0.0 Hz b5-17 0.0 s F6-03 1 L5-03 180.0 s b8-01 0 F6-05 0 L6-01 0 P4-04 2.0 s
P1-11
0.0 (system
units P1-02)
P4-03 0.0 min
b8-04 kVA Dep. H1-01 24 L6-02 15% P1-12 60 s P4-05 0.0 Hz b8-05 2 0 ms H1-02 14 L6-03 10.0 s b8-06 0%
C1-01 25.0 s L8-02 95º C P1-14 0.0 A P4-08 0
H1-03
3: 2 - Wire 0: 3 - Wire
L8-01 0 P4-07 0
P1-13
0.0 (system
units P1-02)
P4-06 1.0 s
C1-02 25.0 s H1-04 80 L8-03 4 P1-15 0 P4-09 0.2 min C1-03 10.0 s H1-05 84 L8-05 1 P2-01 0 P4-10 0 C1-04 10.0 s H2-01 40 L8-06 5.0% P2-02 0.0 P5-01 1 C1-05 50.0 s H2-02 41 L8-07 1 P2-03 10 s P5-02 0.0 Hz C1-06 50.0 s H3-02 100.0% L8-09 1 C1-09 10.0 s H3-03 0.0% L8-10 0 P5-04 1
P2-04
0.0 (system
units P1-02)
P5-03 1
C1-11 0.0 Hz H3-08 2 L8-11 300 s P2-05 10 s T1-02 kVA Dep. C2-01 0.20 s H3-09 B* L8-12 45º C P2-06 0 T1-04 kVA Dep. C2-02 0.20 s H3-10 100.0% L8-15 1 P2-07 300 s C4-01 1.00 H3-11 0.0% L8-18 1 P2-08 0
C4-02 200 ms H3-12 0.30 s L8-19 20.0% C6-01 2 H3-13 0 n1-01 1 C6-02 kVA Dep H4-01 2 n1-02 1.00 C6-03 kVA Dep H4-02 100.0% n3-01 5%
P2-09
P2-10
0.0 (system
units P1-02)
0.0 (system
units P1-02)
C6-04 kVA Dep H4-03 0.0% n3-02 150% P2-11 0 RPM
* Factory setting changes to “B” when b5-01=1. ** Factory setting changes to “B” when b5-01=1 as follows: o1-06=1, o1-07=38, o1=08=24
Factory Setting
User
Setting
2 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Warnings and Cautions
This Section provides warnings and cautions pertinent to this product, that if not heeded, may result in personal injury, fatality, or equipment damage. Yaskawa is not responsible for consequences of ignoring these instructions.
WARNING
YASKAWA manufactures component parts that can be used in a wide variety of industrial applications. The selection and application of YASKAWA products remain the responsibility of the equipment designer or end user. YASKAWA accepts no responsibility for the way its products are incorporated into the final system design. Under no circumstances should any YASKAWA product be incorporated into any product or design as the exclusive or sole safety control. Without exception, all controls should be designed to detect faults dynamically and fail safely under all circumstances. All products designed to incorporate a component part manufactured by YASKAWA must be supplied to the end user with appropriate warnings and instructions as to that part’s safe use and operation. Any warnings provided by YASKAWA must be promptly provided to the end user. YASKAWA offers an express warranty only as to the quality of its products in conforming to standards and specifications published in the YASKAWA manual. NO OTHER WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, IS OFFERED. YASKAWA assumes no liability for any personal injury, property damage, losses, or claims arising from misapplication of its products.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 3
WARNING
• Read and understand this manual before installing, operating, or servicing this Drive. All warnings, cautions, and instructions must be followed. All activity must be performed by qualified personnel. The iQpump drive must be installed according to this manual and local codes.
• Do not connect or disconnect wiring while the power is on. Do not remove covers or touch circuit boards while the power is on. Do not remove or insert the digital operator while power is on.
• Before servicing, disconnect all power to the equipment. The internal capacitor remains charged even after the power supply is turned off. Status indicator LEDs and Digital Operator display will be extinguished when the DC bus voltage is below 50 Vdc. To prevent electric shock, wait at least five minutes after all indicators are OFF and measure DC bus voltage level to confirm safe level.
• Do not perform a withstand voltage test on any part of the unit. This equipment uses sensitive devices and may be damaged by high voltage.
• The iQpump drive is not suitable for circuits capable of delivering more than 100,000 RMS symmetrical amperes. Install adequate branch short circuit protection per applicable codes. Refer to the specification. Failure to do so may result in equipment damage and/or personal injury.
• Do not connect unapproved LC or RC interference suppression filters, capacitors, or overvoltage protection devices to the output of the Drive. These devices may generate peak currents that exceed iQpump drive specifications.
• To avoid unnecessary fault displays caused by contactors or output switches placed between iQpump drive and motor, auxiliary contacts must be properly integrated into the control logic circuit.
• YASKAWA is not responsible for any modification of the product made by the user; doing so will void the warranty. This product must not be modified.
• Verify that the rated voltage of the iQpump drive matches the voltage of the incoming power supply before applying power.
• To meet CE directives, proper line filters and proper installation are required.
• Some drawings in this manual may be shown with protective covers or shields removed, to describe details. These must be replaced before operation.
• Observe electrostatic discharge procedures when handling circuit cards to prevent ESD damage.
• The equipment may start unexpectedly upon application of power. Clear all personnel from the drive, motor, and machine area before applying power. Secure covers, couplings, shaft keys, and machine loads before energizing the Drive.
• Please do not connect or operate any equipment with visible damage or missing parts. The operating company is responsible for any injuries or equipment damage resulting from failure to heed the warnings in this manual.
Intended Use
Drives are intended for installation in electrical systems or machinery.
For use in the European Union, the installation in machinery and systems must conform to the following product standards of the Low Voltage Directive:
• EN 50178, 1997-10, Equipping of Power Systems with Electronic Devices
• EN 60201-1, 1997-12 Machine Safety and Equipping with Electrical Devices
• Part 1: General Requirements (IEC 60204-1:1997)
• EN 61010, 1997-11 Safety Requirements for Information Technology Equipment
• (IEC 950:1991 + A1:1992 + A2:1993 + A3:1995 + A4:1996, modified)
Other
The iQpump (P7U) Drive is suitable for use on a circuit capable of delivering not more than 100,000 RMS symmetrical amperes, 240 Vac maximum (240 V Class) and 480 Vac maximum (480 V Class).
4 YASK AWA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Introduction
This Section describes the applicability of the Manual
The iQpump (P7U) is a Pulse Width Modulated Drive for 3-Phase AC induction motors. This type of Drive is also known as an Adjustable Frequency Drive, Variable Frequency Drive, AC Drive, AFD, ASD, VFD, and Inverter.
The iQpump (P7U) is a variable torque AC drive, designed specifically for Simplex and Multiplex pumping applications. The pump applications include Booster Systems, Submersible Deep Well, Fluid Storage Tanks, Metering Pumps, Commercial and Residential Irrigation Systems.
The iQpump (P7U) sets a new benchmark for size, cost, performance, ease-of-use benefits, comprehensive pump and motor protection features, and quality. The iQpump includes numerous built-in features such as H/O/A Operation, Selectable Pump Control Engineering Units, PI Control, Pump Basic Control, Pump Protection, Multi-Pump Control (Lead/Lag), and Pump Messaging Terminology.
The LCD keypad/operator is equipped with Hand/Off/Auto functions, copy feature, and 5 lines of display with 16 characters per line.
Built-in PI and pump specific functions and parameters allow the operator to setup specific control values for a wide range of applications. The iQpump (P7U) will optimize the pump performance by automatically adjusting the pump controller based on operating conditions of the pump; such as, process variable changes and pump protection requirements. The P Group programming parameters are dedicated for pumping applications and provide for ease of setup.
The iQpump (P7U) drive offers energy savings by controlling the flow rate and the number of operating pumps on the system. The iQpump (P7U) can be configured using the most popular system control configurations including Simplex, Duplex, and Triplex pumps systems. The iQpump is the master controller with the ability to add additional pumps on-line by controlling the digital I/O to each individual motor starter.
The iQpump (P7U) has an optional feature to replace the motors starters with additional drives for a more precise pump control system.
This manual is applicable to the iQpump (P7U) Drives defined by models CIMR-P7U - 107.
This manual is subject to change as product improvements occur. The latest version of the manual can be obtained from Yaskawa. The date shown on the rear cover is changed when revisions are made.
This manual may describe trademarked equipment, which is the property of other companies. These trademarks are the property of the registered owner companies and may include the following:
• Modbus
Other Documents and Manuals are available to support special use or installation of this product. These documents may be provided with the product or upon request. Contact Yaskawa Electric America, Inc. as required. Documents may include the following:
• TM.iQp.01 Users Manual
• TM.iQp.11 Modbus Manual
• PumpScada Software and Manual included on CD ROM with product
• Option Instructions included on CD ROM with product
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 5
®
, trademark of Schneider Automation, Inc.

0.1 Conventions Used in this Manual

Software Versions

Yaskawa recognizes the need to continuously improve product quality. This drive may receive feature enhancements in the form of software or hardware changes. New functions may be added to the drive. When a new feature or function is added, the software version <####> will be placed next to the feature or function.
EXAMPLE: This example shows that settings 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, are added to a parameter A1-00 for drive
software version <3020>
Figure 0.1
A1-00 Language Selection Select Language
QQQQ
Select the language displayed on the digital operator according to the following table:
Setting Description
0 English (factory default) 1 Japanese 2 Deutsch 3 Francais 4 Italiano 5 Espanol 6 Portugues
Figure 1 Example
In the example above, the version note <3020> indicates that five additional languages have been added with drive software version
3020. Check the drive nameplate to determine the drive software version.
EXAMPLE: Nameplate with PRG software number:
<3020>
<3020> <3020> <3020> <3020>
<3020>
The “PRG:” number on the drive nameplate reflects the software version. The software version normally increases to a higher number with newer versions. Please consult the factory for details.
Figure 0.2
3020
Drive Software
version
Figure 2 Nameplate
6 YASK AWA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
1
Programming
This Manual contains descriptions of all user accessible parameters contained in the Drive. Parameters are listed in alpha-numerical order. Parameter number and name, along with a detailed description and its settings are described on the following pages.
iQpump BASIC PROGRAMMING PARAMETERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
MODBUS FUNCTION CODE DETAILS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
MODBUS DATA TABLES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
PARAMETER LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
MONITOR LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
FACTORY DEFAULT SETTINGS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 7

iQpump Basic Programming Parameters

The initialization group contains parameters associated with initial set-up of the Drive. Parameters involving the display language, access levels, initialization and password are located in this group.

A1 Initialization

A1-01 Access Level Selection
Setting Description
0 Operation Only 2 Advanced Level (factory default)
If the iQpump drive is programmed for Operation Only (A1-01 = “0: Operation Only”), then only the OPERATION and the PROGRAMMING menus are accessible. Within the PROGRAMMING menu only parameters A1-01 and A1-04 are adjustable.
If A1-01 is configured for Advanced Access (A1-01 = “2: Advanced Level”), then all menus and all parameters are shown. If the Access Level Selection is set to Advanced, all parameters should be adjustable unless:
1. The iQpump drive parameters are password protected (A1-04) which will prevent access to A1-00 through A1-03 and all A2 parameters.
2. A digital input has been configured as a Program Lockout (H1-0X = 1B) is active.
3. During serial communication writing, if a parameter change is also attempted via the digital operator, a “BUSY - WRITE PROTECTED” message will display. Parameter change will not be possible from the digital operator until an Enter command is received via the serial communication to finish the serial writing process.
A1-03 Initialize Parameters
Setting Description
0 No Initialize (factory default)
1110 User Initialize 2220 2-Wire Initialize 3330 3-Wire Initialize
The iQpump drive can be set back to one of three default states via the A1-03 parameter.
1. User Initialization – 1110: The modified iQpump drive parameters are returned to the values selected as user settings. User settings are stored when parameter o2-03 = “1: Set Defaults”.
2. 2-Wire Initialization – 2220: The iQpump drive parameters are returned to factory default values with digital inputs S1and S2 configured as Forward Run and Reverse Run, respectively.
3. 3-Wire Initialization – 3330: The iQpump drive parameters are returned to factory default values with digital inputs S1, S2, and S5 configured as Run, Stop, and Forward/Reverse respectively.
After an initialization is performed, parameter A1-03 will automatically be set back to 0.
Figure 1.1
S1
FWD Run/Stop
S2
REV Run/Stop
SN
Stop switch (NC contact)
Operation switch (NO contact)
S2
S1
(run on momentary close)
Run command
Stop command (stop on momentary open)
2-wire control
2-wire control
3-wire control
SN
Sequence input common
Figure 1 2 & 3-Wire Control Wiring Examples
8 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Important: Some parameters are unaffected by either the 2-Wire or 3-Wire initialization. The following parameters will not be reset when parameter A1-03=2220 or 3330:
A1-00 Language Selection
E1-03 V/f Pattern Selection
o2-04 kVA Selection
A1-04 Password Entry
Setting Range: 0 to 9999
Factory Default: 0
If parameters A1-01 through A1-03 are locked (unchangeable), they can be unlocked by entering the correct password number into A1-04.
Once the correct password number is entered and the specified parameters are unlocked, a 2-Wire or 3-Wire initialization will reset the password to 0000.
Note: A1-04 will return to “0000” when the password has been entered.
A1-05 Select Password
Setting Range: 0 to 9999
Factory Default: 0
When the value set into A1-04 does NOT match the value set into A1-05, parameters A1-01 thru A1-03 cannot be changed. All other parameters determined by A1-01 can be changed. Parameter A1-05 can be accessed by displaying parameter A1-04, then press and hold the RESET key along with the MENU key simultaneously.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 9

b1 Sequence

The Sequence Group contains parameters associated with starting and stopping the Drive. Parameters involving the Run Command, Speed Reference location, Stopping Method and Hand/Auto changeover are located in this group.
b1-01 Reference (Auto Setpoint) Source Selection
Setting Description
0 Operator - Digital Preset Setpoint d1-01 (factory default) 1 Terminals - Analog Input Terminal A1 (or Terminal A2, see Parameter H3-13) 2 Serial Com - RS-485 Terminals R+, R-, S+ and S­3 Option PCB - Option Board connected at 2CN
In order to run the iQpump drive and motor, the iQpump drive must receive a Run command and a Auto Setpoint command. Parameter b1-01 specifies from where the Auto setpoint is received when in the “Auto” mode. Switching into the “Auto” mode can be done by pressing the AUTO button on the digital operator while the iQpump drive is stopped.
Important: If a Run command is input to the iQpump drive but no corresponding Auto setpoint is input, the Run indicator on the digital operator will turn on and the STOP indicator on the digital operator will blink.
If you want the iQpump drive to follow the “Hand Reference” set by the digital operator: Use the “Hand” mode by pressing the hand key and set P5-01 = “1: Hand Reference (P5-02)”. The hand reference can then be entered into the P5-02 parameter.
The iQpump drive offers the ability to provide four types of “Auto Setpoint” reference sources. These Auto Setpoint reference sources are determined by the setting of b1-01 and the drive set to “Auto” mode by pressing the Auto key on the digital operation.
Note: Prior to programming, it is recommended to first select the system units (P1-02) and the feedback device, Scaling
(P1-03). P1-03 will automatically scale the iQpump setpoint.
Example: P1-02 = 1: PSI P1-03 = 200, feedback range = 200 PSI.
If you want the iQpump drive to follow an “Auto Setpoint” set by the digital operator: Set b1-01 = “0: Operator” (factory default), The Auto setpoint can then be entered into the U1-01 monitor parameter in the “-DRIVE-” menu.
Figure 1.2
Figure 2 Digital Operator Auto Setpoint
If you want the iQpump drive to follow an “Auto Setpoint” set by the analog input: Set b1-01 = “1: Terminals,” and connect a potentiometer or external signal to the iQpump drive. Refer to Figure 3 for connection diagram for the setpoint potentiometer.
10 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Figure 1.3
Figure 3 Setpoint Potentiometer Connection Diagram
Refer to Figure 4 for the connection diagram for an external analog signal setpoint reference.
Note: When b1-01 = 1 (terminals) and P5-01 = 0 (hand mode reference source), the setpoint and the hand reference are
determined by the external analog signal.
Figure 1.4
Figure 4 External Analog Signal Setpoint Reference
If you want the iQpump drive to receive the “Auto Setpoint” from serial communication: Set b1-01 = “2: Serial Com,” and connect the RS-485/422 serial communications cable to terminals R+, R-, S+, and S- on the control I/O terminal block.
Refer to Figure 5 for the connection diagram using a PC to provide the auto setpoint reference to the iQpump drive. Further information regarding communication protocols are referenced in Appendix A.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 11
Figure 1.5
Figure 5 Connection Diagram of PC or PLC
If you want the iQpump drive to receive the “Auto Setpoint” for a network communication option card: Set b1-01= “3: Option PCB,” and plug a network option board (p/n SI-J) into the 2CN port on the iQpump drive Control PCB. Consult the manual supplied with the option board for instructions on integrating the iQpump drive into the network system.
The iQpump drive can support the following network communication options. Refer to the appropriate Installation Guide (IG) and Technical Manual (TM) for further details. These network communications documents can be located at http://iQpump.yaskawa.com
.
• Profibus DP Option Card CM061 Manual: IG.AFD.12
• DeviceNet Option Card CM05X Manual: IG.AFD.14
• Modbus Plus Option Card CM071 Manual: IG.AFD.17
• Modbus TCP/IP Option Card CM090 Manual: IG.AFD.25
• EtherNet/IP Option Card CM092 Manual: IG.AFD.26
Important: If b1-01 = “3: Option PCB” but a network card is not installed in 2CN, an OPE05 Operator Programming Error will be displayed on the digital operator and the iQpump drive will not run.
b1-02 Run Source
Setting Description
0 Operator (factory default) 1Terminals 2 Serial Com 3 Option PCB
Start/Stop from Keypad (Parameter b1-02 = 0)
The iQpump drive comes factory programmed for Start and Stop from the Keypad.
The iQpump drive can be programmed to receiver a Run command from four different inputs: digital operator, terminals, serial communications, or an option PCB.
If the Run command input is determined by the digital operator: Set b1-02 = “0: Operator,” and the hand key will be used to provide the Run command to the iQpump drive.
If the Run command input is determined by the external terminals: Set b1-02 = “1: Terminals” and initiate an external Run command by a contact closure between terminals S1 and SN. Refer to Figure 6 for the connection diagram of the external Run command.
Note: To use the external terminals requires the iQpump drive to be set to “Auto” mode by pressing the Auto key.
12 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Figure 1.6
b
b1-02 = 1
b1-02 = 1
Figure 6 Connection Diagram of External Start/Stop Switch
If the Run command is determined by Serial Communications: b1-02 = “2: Serial Communications,” and initiate the Run command through the serial communications. Refer to Figure 6 (in the previous b1 sequence section) for the connection diagram for serial communications through the RS232/485 terminals. The following is a simple setup procedure for programming the iQpump drive and PC Serial communications to initiate Run and Stop commands through serial communications.
1. Program b1-02 = “2: Serial communications”.
2. Program the following H5 parameters: H5-01 Serial Communication Address: 31 H5-02 Serial Baud Rate: 9600 Baud (setting 3). H5-03: Serial Communication Parity Selection: None (setting 0)
3. Initiate a Start/Stop command iQpump command register number: 0001 Stop Command: Transmit value of 0000 (16 bit) to iQpump command address. Start Command: Transmit value of 0001 (16 bit) to iQpump command address. Reset Command: Transmit value of 0008 (16 bit) to iQpump command address.
If the Run command input is determined by a network communications option PCB: b1-02 = “3: Option PCB,” and initiate the Run command through the available network communications option PCB listed below. The Installation Guides (IG) and Technical Manuals (TM) are available at http://iQpump.yaskawa.com
.
The iQpump Controller allows for monitoring, diagnostics and control using any of the following communication option cards:
• Profibus DP Option Card CM061 Manual: IG.AFD.12
• DeviceNet Option Card CM05X Manual: IG.AFD.14
• Modbus Plus Option Card CM071 Manual: IG.AFD.17
• Modbus TCP/IP Option Card CM090 Manual: IG.AFD.25
• EtherNet/IP Option Card CM092 Manual: IG.AFD.26
Note: Refer to the communication card instruction manual or consult factory for installation and operation instructions.
Start/Stop from Comm. Option Card (Parameter b1-01 = 3):
The iQpump Controller allows for the setpoint reference to be set via any of the following communication option cards:
• Profibus DP Option Card CM061 Manual: IG.AFD.12
• DeviceNet Option Card CM05X Manual: IG.AFD.14
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 13
• Modbus Plus Option Card CM071 Manual: IG.AFD.17
• Modbus TCP/IP Option Card CM090 Manual: IG.AFD.25
• EtherNet/IP Option Card CM092 Manual: IG.AFD.26
Feedback Device
The iQpump Controller requires a feedback device (e.g. Pressure transducer, flow meter, etc.) to perform automatic system regulation. Any analog 0~10 V or 4-20 mA feedback device can be used in combination with the iQpump controller.
Connecting Your Feedback Device to the iQpump Controller
Note: The factory default setting for the iQpump controller is 4~20 mA feedback device connected to
analog input A2.
To successfully operate the iQpump drive remotely, an external run command must be received by the Drive. Parameter b1-02 specifies from where the run command will be accepted.
Although the Run Source and the Reference Source (b1-01) are normally taken from the same source (e.g. digital operator, terminals or serial communication), this is not always the case.
To issue a run command from the digital operator: Set b1-02 = “0: Operator,” and use the HAND and OFF buttons to start and stop the Drive.
To issue the run command from the terminals: Set b1-02 = “1: Terminals,” and select between 2-wire and 3-wire control operation by doing the following:
2-Wire Control The factory default setting is for 2-wire operation. In the 2-wire configuration a closure between S1 and SN will be interpreted as a Forward Run command by the Drive.
Figure 1.7
S1
FWD Run/Stop
S2
REV Run/Stop
SN
Figure 7 2-Wire Control
3-Wire Control When any of the multi-function digital input parameters, H1-01 through H1-05, is set to 0, terminals S1 and S2 become Run and Stop, respectively. The multi-function digital input that was set to 0 will function as a Forward/Reverse input for the iQpump Drive. When the Forward/Reverse input is open the iQpump drive will run in the Forward direction and when the input is closed, the iQpump drive will run in the Reverse direction.
In 3-wire operation a momentary closure (> 50mS) of S1 will cause the iQpump drive to run provided that S2 is held closed. The iQpump drive will stop anytime the S2-SN connection is broken. If the 3-wire configuration is implemented via a 3-wire Initialization (A1-03 = “3330: 3-Wire Initial”), then terminal S3 becomes the Forward/Reverse input.
Note: Reverse operation is disabled in the iQpump drive; however, in 3-wire control, one of the multi-function digital inputs
needs to be programmed to 0. Otherwise, the 3-wire control will not work.
Figure 1.8
Stop switch (NC contact)
Operation switch (NO contact)
3-wire control
Run command (run on momentary close)
Stop command (stop on momentary open)
SN
Sequence input common
Figure 8 3-Wire Control
To issue a run command via serial communication: Set b1-02 = “2: Serial Com” and connect the RS-485/422 serial communication cable to R+, R-, S+, and S- on the removable terminal block.
14 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
To issue the Run command via a network option card: Set b1-02 = “3: Option PCB,” and plug a network option board (p/n SI/J) into the 2CN port on the Control PCB. Consult the manual supplied with the option board for instructions on integrating the iQpump drive into your network system.
Important: If b1-01 = “3: Option PCB” but a network card is not installed in 2CN, an “OPE05” operator programming error will be displayed on the digital operator and the iQpump drive will not run.
b1-03 Stopping Method
There are four methods of stopping the iQpump drive when the Run command is removed.
Setting Description
0 Ramp to Stop (factory default) 1 Coast to Stop 2 DC Injection to Stop 3Coast w/Timer
0: Ramp to stop: When the Run command is removed, the iQpump drive will decelerate the motor to 0 rpm. The rate of deceleration is determined by the active deceleration time. The factory default Decel Time is in parameter C1-02.
When the output frequency has dropped below the DC Injection Start Frequency in b2-01 (Default = 0.5 Hz) DC current will be injected in the motor at a level determined by b2-02 (50% Default). The DC Injection condition will occur for the time specified by b2-04 (0.0 Default), to establish the end point of the ramp. DC injection can be used to insure the motor is at zero rpm prior to the iQpump drive shutting off.
Figure 1.9
(CLOSED)
ON
Run Command
(OPEN)
OFF
100 %
b2-01
Output Frequency
0 %
Deceleration Time (C1-02)
TIME
DC Injection Brake
| b2-04 |
Figure 9 Deceleration to Stop
The actual deceleration time can be determined by the following formula.
Output Freq. at time of stop command
Time to Stop
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------­Maximum Frequency (E1-04)
Setting of active Decel Time (C1-02 or C1-04)×=
If S-Curve characteristics are specified by the iQpump drive programming, they will add to the total time to stop.
1: Coast to stop: When the Run command is removed, the iQpump drive will turn off its output and the motor will coast (uncontrolled deceleration). The friction of the driven equipment will eventually overcome any residual inertia of the system and the rotation will stop.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 15
Figure 1.10
Run Command
100 %
Motor Speed
ON
OFF
(CLOSED)
(OPEN)
Output Frequency
0 %
TIME
Drive Output Frequency Interrupted
Figure 10 Coast to Stop
Important: After a stop is initiated, a subsequent Run commands input before the Minimum Baseblock Time (L2-03) has expired, will be ignored.
2: DCInj to Stop: When the Run command is removed, the iQpump drive will Baseblock (turn off its output) for the Minimum Baseblock Time (L2-03). Once the Minimum Baseblock Time has expired, the iQpump drive will inject DC current into the motor windings to lock the motor shaft. The stopping time will be reduced as compared to Coast to Stop. The level of DC Injection current is set by parameter b2-02 (50% Default). The DC Injection brake time is determined by the set value in b2-04 and the output frequency at the time the Run command is removed.
FrequencyOutput 1004)-(b2
04)-(E1Frequency Maximum
Drive Output Voltage Interrupted
DC Injection Brake
DC Injection Brake Tim e
b2-04
ON
(CLOSED)
OFF
(OPEN)
b2-04 x 10
DC Injection Brake Time
b2-04
10%
100% (Maximum
Output Frequency)
Figure 1.11
Run Command
100 %
Output Frequency
0 %
Time BrakeInjection DC
=
××
Minimum Baseblock
Time (L2-03)
Figure 11 DC Injection Braking to Stop
Important: If an overcurrent (OC) fault occurs during DCInj to Stop, lengthen the Minimum Baseblock Time (L2-03) until the fault no longer occurs.
3: Coast w/Timer: When the Run command is removed, the iQpump drive will turn off its output and the motor will coast to a stop. If a Run command is input before time T (operation wait time) expires, the iQpump drive will not run and the Run command will need to be cycled before operation can occur. The time T (operation wait time) is determined by the output frequency when the Run command is removed and the active deceleration time (C1-02).
16 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Figure 1.12
Run Command
100 %
Output Frequency
0 %
Drive Output
Voltage
Interrupted
Timer Value T
Ignored
Run Command
Timer Value T
(C1-02)
ON
(CLOSED)
OFF
(OPEN)
Deceleration
Time (C1-02)
Minimu m
Baseblock
Time (L2-03)
Operation Wait Time (T)
Minimum
Output
Frequency
Output Frequency at Stop Command Input
100% (Maximum
Frequency)
Output
Figure 12 Coast to Stop with Timer
b1-08 Run Command Selection During Programming
Setting Description
0 Disabled (factory default) 1Enabled
As a safety precaution, the iQpump drive will not normally respond to a Run input when the digital operator is being used to adjust parameters. If it is necessary that external Run commands be recognized even while the Drive is being programmed, set b1-08 = “1: Enabled.”
b1-11 Drive Delay Time Setting
Setting Range: 0 to 600 sec
Factory Default: 0 sec
If a time is set into parameter b1-11, the iQpump drive will delay executing any run command until the b1-11 time has expired. During iQpump drive delay time execution, the digital operator will display:
DDLY
Waiting to RUN
Both the ALARM and Run indicators will blink while the iQpump drive waits to execute the Run command.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 17

b2 DC Braking

The DC Braking Group contains parameters associated with the DC injection braking feature. Parameters involving the starting frequency, current level, braking time, and motor pre heat current level are located here.
b2-01 DC Injection Braking Start Frequency
Setting Range: 0.0 to 10.0 Hz
Factory Default: 0.5 Hz
Parameter b2-01 sets the output frequency where the iQpump drive begins DC Injection during Ramp to stop in order to lock the rotor of the motor and established the end point of the ramp. If b2-01 < E1-09 (Minimum Frequency), then DC Injection begins at E1-09.
Parameter b2-01 also determines the output frequency that the iQpump drive must be at or below before a Zero Speed condition is considered true. This affects any digital output configured as a Zero Speed signal (H2-0x = “1: Zero Speed”).
Figure 1.13
DC injection
b2-01
Output Frequency
Figure 13 DC Injection Braking During Stopping
b2-02 DC Injection Braking Current
||
b2-04
t
ime
Setting Range: 0 to 100%
Factory Default: 50%
The level of DC Injection Braking Current affects the strength of the magnetic field attempting to lock the motor shaft. Increasing the level of current will increase the amount of heat generated by the motor windings and should only be increased to the level necessary to hold the motor shaft. DC Injection current is set in percentage of the iQpump drive rated output current. iQpump drive rated output current is stated on the iQpump drive nameplate.
DC Injection Braking Time
Parameter No. Parameter Name
b2-03 DC Injection Braking Time at Start b2-04 DC Injection Braking Time at Stop
Setting Range: 0.00 to 10.00 sec
Factory Defaults: b2-03 = 0.00 sec and b2-04 = 0.50 sec
The iQpump drive can be programmed to automatically DC Inject for a predetermined amount of time prior to accelerating to speed (b2-
03) and/or at the end of a Ramp to stop (b2-04). Parameter b2-03 can be used to stop a rotating motor prior to attempting acceleration (i.e. a wind milling fan). If DC Injection braking at start or Speed Search is not enabled, attempting to drive a spinning motor may cause nuisance tripping.
Parameter b2-04 can be used to resist any residual motion of the load after the deceleration has finished.
Figure 1.14
Output Frequency
DC injection
b2-03 b2-04
Figure 14 DC Injection Braking During Starting and Stopping
18 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Parameter b2-04 also serves the function of affecting the length of time DC Injection to stop (b1-03 = “2: DC Injection to Stop”) will occur.
b2-09 Motor Pre-Heat Current
Setting Range: 0 to 100%
Factory Default: 0%
A DC current can be circulated within the motor windings while the motor is stopped. The current will produce heat within the motor and prevent condensation. Parameter b2-09 determines the percentage of the iQpump drive rated output current that will be used for the motor pre-heat function. This function can be useful in applications where the motor sits for extended periods of time in humid conditions. Motor pre-heating can only be initiated by closing a digital input programmed as a Motor Pre-heat Input (H1-0x = 60). Check with the motor manufacturer to determine the maximum acceptable current level the motor can withstand when stopped. Be sure not to exceed the motor manufacturers recommended level.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 19

b3 Speed Search

The Speed Search function allows the iQpump drive to determine the speed of a motor shaft that is being driven by rotational inertia. Speed Search will allow the iQpump drive to determine the speed of the already rotating motor and begin to ramp the motor to a set speed without first having to bring it to a complete stop. When a momentary loss of supply power is experienced, the iQpump drive output is turned off. This results in a coasting motor. When power returns, the iQpump drive can determine the speed of the coasting motor and start without requiring it to be brought to minimum speed. Speed Search can be programmed to always be active by setting b3-01 or it can be commanded by remote contact closure by setting a digital input.
There are two forms of Speed Search in the Drive, the speed estimation method and the current detection method.
Important: When setting the iQpump drive for remote Speed Search input, via a contact closure, the method of Speed Search is determined by the setting of b3-01. If b3-01 = “0: SpdsrchF Disable” then the remote input will initiate speed estimation method, and if b3-01 = “2: SpdsrchI Disable,” then the remote input will start the current detection method.
Parameters L2-03 and L2-04 also affect the current detection method of Speed Search operation.
b3-01 Speed Search Selection
This parameter is effective only when the iQpump drive is given a new “RUN” command.
Setting Description
0 SpdsrchF Disable 1SpdsrchF Enable 2 SpdsrchI Disable (factory default) 3SpdsrchI Enable
Speed Estimation: Method (b3-01 = 0 or 1) The speed estimation method will calculate the speed using measurements of residual motor fields. The speed estimation version is bi-directional and will determine both the motor speed and direction. To enable speed estimation Speed Search at start, set b3-01 = “1: SpdsrchF Enable”.
Important: If the speed estimation method of Speed Search is to be used, then Auto-tuning must be performed prior to using Speed Search. If the length of cable between the iQpump drive and motor is ever changed after Auto-tuning then Auto-tuning should be performed again
Important: The speed estimation mode cannot be used when there are multiple motors operated by one iQpump drive or the motor is two or more frames smaller than the standard size motor per the iQpump drive capacity.
Figure 1.15
AC power supply
Output frequency
Output current
Minimum baseblock time (L2-03) x 0.75 *1
Minimum baseblock time (L2-03) x 0.75*1
OFFON
*2
Start using speed detected
10 ms
*1 Baseblock time may be reduced by the output frequency
immediately before the baseblock.
*2
After AC power supply recovery, the drive waits for the
minimum Speed Search Wait Time (b3-05).
Set frequency reference
Figure 15 Speed Search (Estimated Speed Method) after momentary power loss where the power loss
time is less than the minimum baseblock time
20 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Figure 1.16
AC power supply
OFFON
Start using speed detected
Set frequency reference
Output frequency
Output current
10 ms
Minimum baseblock time (L2-03)
Note: If the frequency immediately before the baseblock is low or the power supply off time is long,
Note: If the frequency immediately before the baseblock is low or the power supply break time is long,
operation may be the same as the search in case 1.
operation may be the same as the search in case 1.
Speed Search Wait Time (b3-05)
Figure 16 Speed Search (Estimated Speed Method) after momentary power loss where the power loss
time exceeds the minimum baseblock time
Current Detection Method (b3-01=2 or 3): The current detection method starts searching from a predetermined frequency while monitoring the iQpump drive output current to determine when the rotor speed and the iQpump drive output speed (frequency) match. The current detection version is not bi-directional. To enable current detection Speed Search at start set b3-01 = “3: SpdscrhI enable” and program any digital input equal to Speed Search 1 (H1-0x = 61) or Speed Search 2 (H1-0x = 62). Speed Search 1 will start searching from the max. frequency (E1-04) and ramp down to meet the rotor speed. Speed Search 2 will start searching from the set frequency and ramp down to meet the rotor speed.
Important: If a UV1 fault occurs when current detection Speed Search is attempted, increase the setting of L2-04.
Important: If an OC fault occurs when Speed Search is attempted after power loss recovery, increase the setting of L2-03.
Figure 1.17
Figure 1.18
Run command
Output frequency
Output current
OFF ON
Maximum output frequency or set frequency
Minimum baseblock time (L2-03)
Figure 17 Speed Search (Current Detection Method) at Startup
AC power supply
Output frequency
Output current
Minimum baseblock time (L2-03)
Deceleration time set in b3-03
Set frequency reference
Speed search current level
b3-02
*
OFFON
*1
*2
* Lower limit is set using Speed Search Time (b3-05).
Output frequency before power loss
*1 Baseblock time may be reduced by the output frequency immediately before baseblock.
*2 After AC power supply recovery, drive waits for the minimum Speed Search Wait Time (b2-03).
Deceleration time set in b3-03
speed search operating current
Search Delay Time (b3-05).
Set frequency reference
b3-02
b3-05
Figure 18 Speed Search (Current Detection Method) after momentary power loss where the power loss
time is less than the minimum baseblock time
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 21
Figure 1.19
AC power supply
Output frequency
Output current
Minimum baseblock time (L2-03)
OFFON
Output frequency before power loss
Deceleration speed set in b3-03
Deceleration time set in b3-03
b3-02
Speed search operating time
Speed search wait time (b3-05)
Set frequency reference
Figure 19 Speed Search (Current Detection Method) after momentary power loss where the power loss
time exceeds the minimum baseblock time
Setting of b3-01
0 No Yes - Speed Estimation Yes - Speed Estimation 1 Yes - Speed Estimation Yes - Speed Estimation Yes - Speed Estimation 2 No Yes - Current Detection Yes - Current Detection 3 Yes - Current Detection Yes - Current Detection Yes - Current Detection
b3-02 Speed Search Deactivation Current
Automatic Speed Search for all RUN
commands
Automatic Speed Search after
momentary power loss and baseblock
Speed Search Used for Run with
programmed multi-function input
Setting Range: 0 to 200% of the iQpump drive rated output current
Factory Default: 120% of the iQpump drive rated output current
When using the current detection method of Speed Search, parameter b3-02 sets the current level that will determine when the search is complete and the rotor and output speeds match. When the output frequency is higher than the actual rotor speed the slip causes the current to be high. As the output frequency is lowered, the closer it comes to the rotor speed, the lower the current draw will be. When the output current drops below the level as set in b3-02 (100% = iQpump drive Rated Current) the output frequency stops decreasing and normal operation resumes.
b3-03 Speed Search Deceleration Time
Setting Range: 0.1 to 10.0 sec
Factory Default: 2.0 sec
Parameter b3-03 sets the deceleration ramp used by the current detection method of Speed Search when searching for the motor’s rotor speed. Even if Speed Search 2 is selected, for Speed Search at start, the time entered into b3-03 will be the time to decelerate from maximum frequency (E1-04) to minimum frequency (E1-09).
b3-05 Speed Search Delay Time
Setting Range: 0.0 to 20.0 sec
Factory Default: 0.2 sec
In cases where an output contactor is used between the iQpump drive and the motor, extra waiting time is provided after power returns and before Speed Search is performed. This extra time allows for the contactor to operate. When Speed Search at start is used, b3-05 will serve as the lower limit of the Minimum Baseblock Time (L2-03).
b3-14 Bi-Directional Speed Search Selection
Setting Description
0 Disabled 1 Enabled (factory default)
The b3-14 parameter can be used to turn off the bi-directional capabilities of the Speed Estimation form of Speed Search. By turning off the bi-directional capability, the speed search will only try to match the speed in the last known direction.
22 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual

b4 Delay Timers

The iQpump drive has an internal timer function that operates independently from the Drive. A digital input must be programmed to be a timer start input by setting H1-0x = 18. A digital output must be programmed as a timer output by setting H2-0x = 12. (Not to be confused with the “Wait to Run Time” in b1-11.)
b4-01 Timer Function ON-Delay Time
Setting Range: 0.0 to 3000.0 sec
Factory Default: 0.0 sec
The timer start input (H1-0x = 18) must be held on for at least the time specified in parameter b4-01 before the digital output programmed as the timer output will close. See Figure 20 for timing details.
b4-02 Timer Function OFF-Delay Time
Setting Range: 0.0 to 3000.0 sec
Factory Default: 0.0 sec
The timer start input (H1-0x = 18) must be held off for at least the time specified by b4-02 before the digital output programmed as the timer output will open. See Figure 20 for timing details.
Figure 1.20
Multi-function Contact Input: Timer Function
Multi-function Contact Output: Timer Function
ON (CLOSED)
OFF (OPEN)
ON (CLOSED OFF (OPEN)
b4-01
b4-02
b4-01
Figure 20 Timing Diagram of Timer Function
b4-02
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 23

b5 PI Function

The capability to accept an analog signal as feedback for a PI (Proportional + Integral) control function is built into the Drive.
Figure 1.21
Speed Command / PI Setpoint
D1-04
D1-02
D1-01
Option Card
Serial Com
1
0
PI Differential
Fdbk. H3-09=16
Terminal A1
PI Setpoint
PI Feedback
Terminal A1
Terminal A2
b1-01
4
3
2
1
0
1
PI Different ial
Fdbk. H3-09=16
0
1
H3-09=B
Frequency Reference
using multi-step
PI SFS cancel
H1-xx=34
PI SFS
b5-17
PI Different ial
Fdbk. H3-09=16
+
1
­0
PI Different ial
Fdbk. H3-09=16
command
Frequency reference
(U1-01)
P1-03
1
0
PI SFS cancel
H1-xx=34
PI SFS
b5-17
b5-01=0
Scaling
PI control is OFF under t he following conditions:
- b5-01=0
- H3-xx=19 and the terminal status is
H1
ON
PI Set Point
(U1-38)
Scaling
PI Input
Characteristic
Caracteristic
H1-xx=35
1
0
PI Feedback
(U1-24)
10
+
-
Scaling
H3-09=16
+
PI offse
(b5-07)
0
-1
Z
1
+
10
PI Different ial Fdbk. H3-09=16
t
b5-01=3
b5-01=1
P
Proportional
gain
b5-02
PI Input
(U1-36)
0
1
Integral Hold
H1-xx=31
OFF
ON
PI output monitor
(U1-37)
I - limit
I-time
b5-04
b5-03
+
1/t
+
-1
Z
+
+
Integral Reset
H1-xx=30
Upper limit Fmax x109%
Output
+
+
b5-07
0
frequency
PI Output
Gain
b5-10
-1
Z
PI Output
Characteristic
b5-09
PI Different ial Fdbk. H3-09=16
SFS
0
1
1
PI offset
Lower limit 0
P1-06 Minimum Pump Speed
PI delay time
PI Limit
b5-06
b5-08
1/t
0
+
+
1
Figure 21 PI Block Diagram
The analog feedback to the iQpump drive for the PI control is via the A2 terminal. The iQpump drive must be programmed (H3-09 = “B: PI Feedback”) to use terminal A2 as feedback for the PI functionality of the Drive.
The PI setpoint can be configured to come from one of many different inputs or parameters. Table 1 on page 25 describes the options for originating the PI setpoint.
24 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Table 1 PI Setpoint Options
If these conditions are true
The PI Setpoint will be read from:
Parameter b5-19 1 N/A N/A
Modbus Register 06H 0 ON N/A
D1-01 0 OFF 0
Ter minal A1 0 OFF 1
Serial Comm. 0 OFF 2
Option PCB 0 OFF 3
Status of b5-18=
Status of Modbus Register
0Fh bit 1
Status of b1-01=
In some situations there are two feedback inputs. The drive can be programmed to maintain a set differential between two analog signals. If input A2 is configured as a “PI Differential Mode” (H3-09 = “16: PI Differential”), then the iQpump drive will maintain a set difference between the measurements read on inputs A1 and A2. This differential setpoint is programmed by parameter (b5-07).
b5-01 PI Mode
Setting Description
0 Disabled (factory default) 1Enabled 2Fref+PI
The iQpump drive can be used as a stand-alone PI controller. If PI functionality is selected by parameter b5-01, the iQpump drive will adjust its output to cause the feedback from a transmitter to match the PI setpoint (b5-19). The setting of b5-01 will determine whether PI functionality is disabled (b5-01 = “0: Disabled”), enabled (b5-01 = “1: Enabled”), or enable with the output of the PI function used to trim a Speed Command (b5-01 = “3: Fref+PI”).
b5-02 Proportional Gain Setting
Setting Range: 0.00 to 25.00
Factory Default: 2.00
The proportional gain will apply a straight multiplier to the calculated difference (error) between the PI Setpoint and the measured transmitter feedback at terminal A2. A large value will tend to reduce the error but may cause instability (oscillations) if too high. A small value may allow to much offset between the setpoint and feedback (See Figure 22 on following page).
b5-03 Integral Time Setting
Setting Range: 0.0 to 360.0 sec
Factory Default: 5.0 sec
The Integral factor of PI functionality is a time-based gain that can be used to eliminate the error (difference between the setpoint and feedback at steady state). The smaller the Integral Time set into b5-03, the more aggressive the Integral factor will be. To turn off the Integral Time, set b5-03 = 0.00.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 25
Figure 1.22
Measured Feedback
Feedback Feedback
Setpoint
Offset
Measured Feedback
TIME
Setpoint
Zero offset with Integral Action
TIME
No Integral With Integral
Figure 22 PI Feedback Response Characteristics
b5-04 Integral Limit Setting
Setting Range: 0.0 to 100.0%
Factory Default: 100.0%
On some applications, especially those with rapidly varying loads, the output of the PI function may have large oscillations. To suppress these oscillations, a limit can be applied to the integral factor by programming b5-04.
b5-06 PI Output Limit
Setting Range: 0.0 to 100.0%
Factory Default: 100.0%
Places a cap on the output of the PI function. Limiting the PI function may help to prevent large overshoots in the Drive’s response to error (the difference between the setpoint and the feedback).
b5-07 PI Offset Adjustment
Setting Range: -100.0% to +100.0%
Factory Default: 0.0%
The PI Offset Adjustment parameter has two different uses. Parameter b5-07 serves different functions depending on whether it is used on a standard PI loop or a Differential PI loop.
Parameter b5-07 causes an offset to be applied to the output of the PI function in a non-Differential PI loop. Every time the PI output is updated, the offset (b5-07) is summed with the PI output. This can be used to artificially kick-start a slow starting PI loop.
If the iQpump drive is configured for Differential PI Regulation (H3-09 = “16: PI differential”), then this parameter is the target setpoint for the differential to be maintained between the signal measured on analog input A1 and the signal measured on analog input A2.
b5-08 PI Primary Delay Time Constant
Setting Range: 0.00 to 10.00 sec
Factory Default: 0.00 sec
Acts as a time based filter that lowers the responsiveness of the PI function, but also makes the function more stable when the setpoint varies rapidly or when the feedback is noisy.
26 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
b5-09 PI Output Level Selection
Setting Description
0 Normal Output (direct acting) (factory default) 1 Reverse Output (reverse acting)
Normally, the output of the PI function causes an increase in motor speed whenever the measured feedback is below the setpoint. This is referred to as direct acting response. However, if b5-09 = “1: Reverse Output,” the output of the PI function causes the motor to slow down when the feedback is below the setpoint. This is referred to as reverse acting response.
b5-10 PI Output Gain Setting
Setting Range: 0.0 to 25.0
Factory Default: 1.0
Applies a multiplier to the output of the PI function. Using the gain can be helpful when the PI function is used to trim the Speed Command. Increasing b5-10 causes the PI function to have a greater regulating affect on the speed command.
b5-12 PI Feedback Reference Missing Detection Selection
Setting Description
0 Disabled (factory default) 1Alarm 2Fault
Loss of feedback can cause problems to a PI application. The iQpump drive can be programmed to turn on a digital output whenever a loss of feedback occurs. Feedback Loss Detection (FBL) is turned on by b5-12. When b5-12 = “1: Alarm,” the iQpump drive acknowledges the loss of feedback without stopping or turning on the fault output (MA-MB). If b5-12 = “2: Fault,” the iQpump drive coasts to a stop and turns on the fault output if the feedback is determined to be lost.
The Feedback Loss Detection can be disabled during the following conditions:
• Pre-Charge Level (P4-01) is set to 0.
• Thrust Bearing acceleration or deceleration.
Note: A Feedback Loss Detection (FBL) will occur when the Thrust Bearing function is enabled and a run command given, P1
Feedback Loss Detection Time (b5-14) is set to 0, and P1 Feedback is below Feedback Loss Detection Level (b5-13).
b5-13 PI Feedback Loss Detection Level
Setting Range: 0 to 100%
Factory Default: 0%
b5-14 PI Feedback Loss Detection Time
Setting Range: 0.0 to 25.0 sec
Factory Default: 1.0 sec
The iQpump drive interprets feedback loss whenever the feedback signal drops below the value of b5-13 and stays below that level for at least the time set into b5-14. See Figure 23 for timing details.
Figure 1.23
Measured
Feedback
b5-13
T
T
T = b5-14
ON (CLOSED)
Feedback
Feedback
Loss Output
Loss Digital Output
TIME
OFF (OPEN)
Figure 23 Loss of PI Feedback Feature
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 27
b5-17 PI Accel/Decel Time
Setting Range: 0.0 to 25.5 sec
Factory Default: 0.0 sec
This is a soft start function that is applied to the PI setpoint analog input. Instead of having nearly instantaneous changes in signal levels, there is a programmed ramp applied to level changes. When changing setpoints the error can be limited by gradually ramping the setpoint through the use of parameter b5-17.
28 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual

b8 Energy Savings

The energy savings function improves overall system operating efficiency by operating the motor at its highest efficiency. This is accomplished by continuously monitoring the motor load and adjusting the motor terminal voltage so that the motor always operates near its rated slip frequency. A motor is most efficient when operating near rated slip conditions.
b8-01 Energy Savings Selection
Setting Description
0 Disabled (factory default) 1Enabled
When the Energy Savings function is enabled (b8-01 = “1: Enabled”), the iQpump drive reduces the output voltage to the motor below the voltage value specified by the programmed V/f pattern whenever the motor load is light. Since torque is reduced during this voltage reduction, the voltage has to return to normal levels when the load returns. The energy savings is realized through improved motor efficiency. The reduced output voltage causes increased rotor slipping even with a light load. A motor is most efficient when operating fully loaded (i.e. operating at rated slip).
b8-04 Energy Saving Coefficient Value
Setting Range: 0.0 to 655.0
Factory Default: Model Dependent
Parameter b8-04 is used in maximizing motor efficiency. The factory setting will be iQpump drive capacity dependant but can be adjusted in small amounts while viewing the kW monitor (U1-08) and running the iQpump drive to minimize the output kW. A larger value typically results in less voltage to the motor and less energy consumption. Too large a value will cause the motor to stall.
b8-05 Power Detection Filter Time
Setting Range: 0 to 2000 ms
Factory Default: 20 ms
The Energy Saving function will search out the lowest output voltage in order to achieve minimum output power usage. Parameter b8-05 determines how often the output power (kW) is measured and the output voltage is adjusted.
b8-06 Search Operation Voltage Limit
Setting Range: 0 to 100%
Factory Default: 0%
Once Energy Savings is enabled and the optimal energy saving coefficient value has been set, the programmer can have the iQpump drive further search out the proper voltage to achieve the lowest output power by making minute changes to the output voltage and measuring the output power every b8-05 ms. Parameter b8-06 sets limits to the range over which the voltage will be adjusted in order to minimize the power output. Settings too large a value may allow the motor to stall if the load is applied abruptly.
If b8-06 = 0, then the optimum voltage search operation is disabled (but not Energy Savings itself).
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 29

C1 Accel/Decel

Acceleration Times
Parameter No. Parameter Name
C1-01 Acceleration Time 1 C1-02 Deceleration Time 1 C1-03 Acceleration Time 2 C1-04 Deceleration Time 2 C1-05 Acceleration Time 3 C1-06 Deceleration Time 3
Setting Range: 0.0 to 6000.0 sec
Factory Defaults: C1-01 and C1-02, 25.0 sec
C1-03 and C1-04, 10.0 sec C1-05 and C1-06, 50.0 sec
C1-01 (Acceleration Time 1) sets the time to accelerate from zero to maximum speed (E1-04). C1-02 (Deceleration Time 1) sets the time to decelerate from maximum speed to zero. C1-01 and C1-02 are the factory default active accel/decel “pair”. Another accel/decel pair (C1-03 and C1-04) exists that can be activated by a multi-function digital input (H1-0x = 7), or specified by a switch over frequency as programmed in parameter C1-11.
C1-05 (Acceleration Time 3) and C1-06 (Deceleration Time 3) are used during the multiple pumping operation. Refer to P3-12 for further description.
C1-09 Fast Stop Time
Setting Range: 0.0 to 6000.0 sec
Factory Default: 10.0 sec
A special deceleration parameter is available for use with emergency or fault operations. Parameter C1-09 will set a special deceleration that can be operated by closing a digital input configured as H1-0x = 15 or H1-0x = 17. A digital input configured as H1-0x = 15 will look for a switch closure before initiating the Fast Stop operation. A digital input configured as H1-0x = 17 will look for the switch opening before initiating the Fast Stop operation.
Unlike a standard deceleration time, once the Fast Stop operation is initiated even momentarily, the iQpump drive cannot be re-operated until the deceleration is complete, the Fast Stop input is cleared, and the Run command is cycled.
The C1-05 (Acceleration Time 3) and C1-06 (Deceleration Time 3) are used during the multiplex pumping operation. Refer to P3-12 for further description.
C1-11 Accel/Decel Switch Frequency
Setting Range: 0.0 to 200.0 Hz
Factory Default: 0.0 Hz
The iQpump drive can be programmed to automatically switch between the two sets of Accel/Decel parameters on the fly. No digital input is required. If parameter C1-11 is set to a frequency other than zero, the iQpump drive will use Acceleration 1 and Deceleration 1 whenever the output frequency is equal to or above the value of C1-11 and use Acceleration 2 and Deceleration 2 whenever the output frequency is below the value of C1-11.
A multi-function input programmed as “Multi-Acc/Dec 1” will have priority over C1-11. For example, if the output frequency is greater than the value of C1-11 but a digital input configured as “Multi-Acc/Dec 1” is closed then Acceleration 2 and Deceleration2 are active.
30 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Figure 1.24
Output
C1-11
Frequency
C1-03 Rate C1-01 Rate C1-02 Rate C1-04 Rate
Figure 24 Accel/Decel Switch Frequency Operation
Time
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 31

C2 S-Curve Acc

S-Curve Characteristics
Parameter No. Parameter Name
C2-01 C2-02 S-Curve Characteristic at Stop
Setting Range: 0.00 to 2.50 sec
Factory Default: 0.20 sec
Parameters C2-01 and C2-02 will affect the acceleration rate of the output frequency in order to reduce shock to the load. The S-curve addition to the acceleration profile can ramp the acceleration rate from a 0 to the rate specified by the active Acceleration Time (C1-01 or C1-03) and back to 0.
Figure 1.25
S-Curve Characteristic at Start
Speed Command
Frequency Reference
Output Frequency
Output Frequency
TIME
S-curve Characteristic Time (Tsc)
Figure 25 S-curve Characteristic Timing Diagram
The S-Curve transition into and out of the active acceleration rate can be programmed independently. C2-01 will ramp up the acceleration from no acceleration up to the rate of C1-01 or C1-03. C2-02 will ramp the acceleration rate from the rate of C1-01 or C1-03 back down to no acceleration (constant speed). The use of S-Curve characteristics will lengthen the overall acceleration time as follows:
Overall Aceleration Time Active Acceleration Time
Figure 1.26
FWD Run Command
REV Run Command
Output Frequency
C2-01()C2-02()+
----------------------------------------------+=
C2-02
C2-01
Forward
Acceleration
2
t
TIME
t
Reverse
t
Figure 26 S-Curve Characteristic Timing Diagram
32 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual

C4 Torque Comp

C4-01 Torque Compensation Gain
Setting Range: 0.00 to 2.50
Factory Default: 1.00
C4-02 Torque Compensation Primary Delay Time
Setting Range: 0 to 10000 ms
Factory Default: 200 ms
The Torque Compensation function compensates for insufficient torque production at start-up and during low speed operation. The iQpump drive will detect increases in the motor load by monitoring the output current and compensate by increasing the output voltage. The increased output voltage leads to an increase in usable torque.
Parameter C4-01 sets the aggressiveness of the compensation for IR (resistive) and IL (inductive) losses in the motor windings, which are more pronounced at lower speeds. Normally C4-01 does not need to be changed but may require adjustment in the following cases:
• If the iQpump drive to motor cable is long, increase C4-01
• If the motor capacity is smaller than the iQpump drive capacity, increase C4-01
• If the low speed motor performance is unstable, decrease C4-01.
• If the output current level exceeds the Drive’s rated current while operating at low speeds, increase C4-01
Parameter C4-02 determines how quickly the Torque Compensation function will react to situations of insufficient torque. Again, C4-02 will not normally require adjustment except for the following situations:
• If the motor vibrates, increase C4-02
• If the motor response is sluggish (and possibly stalls), decrease C4-02
Important: Performing Auto-tuning can enhance low speed performance.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 33

C6 Carrier Frequency

C6-01 Normal Duty Selection
Setting Description
1 Normal Duty 1 2 Normal Duty 2 (factory default)
Adjustment of parameter C6-01 will affect the Drive’s overload and carrier frequency settings. Generally this parameter does not need adjustment and should be left at the factory default setting.
C6-02 Carrier Frequency Selection
Setting Description
0Low Noise 1 Fc=2.0 kHz 2 Fc=5.0 kHz 3 Fc=8.0 kHz 4 Fc=10.0 kHz
F Program
*The factory default setting is model dependent
Parameter C6-02 sets the switching frequency of the Drive’s output transistors. It can be changed in order to reduce audible noise and also reduce leakage current. Cases that may require adjustment to the C6-02 are:
• If the wiring length between the iQpump drive and the motor is long, decrease the carrier frequency
Wiring Length 328 ft or less Over 328 ft
C6-02 (carrier frequency) setting 1 to 4 (10 kHz max.) 1 to 2 (5 kHz max.)
• If speed and torque are inconsistent at low speeds, decrease the carrier frequency
• If leakage current from the iQpump drive is large, decrease the carrier frequency
• If the audible motor noise is too great, increase the carrier frequency (may require iQpump drive current derating)
When parameter C6-02 is set to “0: Low Noise” the iQpump drive uses a carrier frequency of 2 kHz and reduces the motor audible noise by approximately 5 db. over the conventional 2 kHz setting (C6-02 = 1). The iQpump drive modulates the nominal PWM pattern to achieve the lower noise. This setting is normally used with high starting torque loads that are frequently started and stopped or, applications where leakage current needs to be minimized and motor audible noise is important.
Table 2 Carrier Frequency Parameter Factory Defaults (C6-01=2: Normal Duty 2)
208 V – 240 V Drives 1 480 V Drives 1
Model
CIMR-P7
20P4 4 (10.0) 4 (10.0) 4 (10.0) 0 0.5/0.75 40P4 6 (15.0) 6 (15.0) 6 (15.0) 0 0.5/0.75 20P7 4 (10.0) 4 (10.0) 4 (10.0) 0 1 40P7 6 (15.0) 6 (15.0) 6 (15.0) 0 1 21P5 4 (10.0) 4 (10.0) 4 (10.0) 0 1.5/2 41P5 6 (15.0) 6 (15.0) 6 (15.0) 0 1.5/2 22P2 3 (8.0) 3 (8.0) 3 (8.0) 0 3 42P2 6 (15.0) 6 (15.0) 6 (15.0) 0 3 23P7 4 (10.0) 4 (10.0) 4 (10.0) 0 5 43P7 6 (15.0) 6 (15.0) 6 (15.0) 0 5 25P5 6 (15.0) 6 (15.0) 6 (15.0) 0 7.5 45P5 6 (15.0) 6 (15.0) 6 (15.0) 0 7.5 27P5 6 (15.0) 6 (15.0) 6 (15.0) 0 10 47P5/49P0 6 (15.0) 6 (15.0) 6 (15.0) 0 10/15 2011 3 (8.0) 3 (8.0) 3 (8.0) 0 15 4011 3 (8.0) 3 (8.0) 3 (8.0) 0 15/20 2015 4 (10.0) 4 (10.0) 4 (10.0) 0 20 4015 4 (10.0) 4 (10.0) 4 (10.0) 0 25 2018 4 (10.0) 4 (10.0) 4 (10.0) 0 25 4018/4024 4 (10.0) 4 (10.0) 4 (10.0) 0 30/40 2022 4 (10.0) 4 (10.0) 4 (10.0) 0 30 4030 3 (8.0) 3 (8.0) 3 (8.0) 0 40/50 2030 4 (10.0) 4 (10.0) 4 (10.0) 0 40 4037 3 (8.0) 3 (8.0) 3 (8.0) 0 60 2037 2 (5.0) 2 (5.0) 2 (5.0) 0 50 4045 3 (8.0) 3 (8.0) 3 (8.0) 0 75 2045 2 (5.0) 2 (5.0) 2 (5.0) 0 60 4055 2 (5.0) 2 (5.0) 2 (5.0) 0 100 2055 3 (8.0) 3 (8.0) 3 (8.0) 0 75 4075 2 (5.0) 2 (5.0) 2 (5.0) 0 125 2075 1 (2.0) 1 (2.0) 1 (2.0) 0 75/100 4090 3 (8.0) 3 (8.0) 3 (8.0) 0 150
C6-02
Carrier
Frequency
(kHz)
C6-03
Carrier Frequency Max. (kHz)
C6-04
Carrier
Frequency
Min. (kHz)
C6-05
Carrier
Frequency
Gain
Nominal HPModel
CIMR-P7
C6-02
Carrier
Frequency
(kHz)
C6-03
Carrier Frequency Max. (kHz)
C6-04
Carrier
Frequency
Min. (kHz)
C6-05
Carrier
Frequency
Gain
Nominal
HP
34 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
208 V – 240 V Drives 1 480 V Drives 1
Model
CIMR-P7
2090 1 (2.0) 1 (2.0) 1 (2.0) 0 125 4110 2 (5.0) 2 (5.0) 2 (5.0) 0 200
2110 1 (2.0) 1 (2.0) 1 (2.0) 0 150 4160 2 (5.0) 2 (5.0) 2 (5.0) 0 250
Carrier Frequency Limits
C6-02
Carrier
Frequency
(kHz)
C6-03
Carrier Frequency Max. (kHz)
C6-04
Carrier
Frequency
Min. (kHz)
C6-05
Carrier
Frequency
Gain
Nominal HPModel
CIMR-P7
4185 1 (2.0) 1 (2.0) 1 (2.0) 0 300/350 4220 1 (2.0) 1 (2.0) 1 (2.0) 0 450 4300 1 (2.0) 1 (2.0) 1 (2.0) 0 500+
C6-02
Carrier
Frequency
(kHz)
C6-03
Carrier
Frequency
Max. (kHz)
C6-04
Carrier
Frequency
Min. (kHz)
C6-05
Carrier
Frequency
Gain
Nominal
HP
Parameter No. Parameter Name
C6-03 Carrier Frequency Upper Limit C6-04 Carrier Frequency Lower Limit
Setting Range: 0.4 to 10.0 kHz
Factory Default: Model Dependent
C6-05 Carrier Frequency Proportional Gain
Setting Range: 0 to 99
Factory Default: 0
It is possible to configure the iQpump drive such that the carrier frequency will automatically increase as the output frequency is raised (synchronous carrier). A synchronous carrier can be used by setting parameter C6-02=F: Program. The profile of the carrier frequency is show below and can be configured to the users specification by setting the carrier frequency upper and lower limits (C6-03 and C6-04 respectively) and a carrier frequency proportional gain (C6-05).
Figure 1.27
C6-03
f
c
C6-04
C6-04
C6-05 x K
f
a
a
b
b
out
Figure 27 Synchronous Carrier Frequency Characteristics
The frequencies that correspond to the breakpoints a and b will be determined by the value of K given in the table below and the following formulas:
C6-04
a
b
--------------------------= C6-05 K×
C6-03
--------------------------= C6-05
Conditions K Val ue
C6-03 > 10.0 kHz 3
10.0 kHz > C6-03 > 5.0 kHz 2 C6-03 < 5.0 kHz 1
Important: If C6-05 > 6 and C6-04 > C6-03 the iQpump drive will fault and display and OPE11 error.
K×
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 35

d1 Setpoint and Jog References

Setpoint References
Parameter No. Parameter Name
d1-01 Setpoint Reference 1 d1-02 Setpoint Reference 2 d1-03 Setpoint Reference 3 d1-04 Setpoint Reference 4
Setting Range: 0 to P1-03 Value
Factory Default: 0
Figure 1.28
Preset
References
Output Speed
RUN
d1-04
d1-03
d1-01
d1-02
d1-17
*
t
Closed Open
Multi-step
Multi-step
SP 1 Input
Reference 1 Input
Multi-step
Multi-step
SP 2 Input
Reference 2 Input
Jog Input
Figure 28 Setpoint and Jog Reference Timing Diagram
* Available only with an LCD operator (JVOP-160).
Closed Open
Closed Open
Closed Open
36 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
d1-17 Jog Frequency Reference (LCD Operator Function Only JVOP-160)
Setting Range: 0.00 to E1-04 Value
Factory Default: 0.00 to 6.00 Hz
The iQpump drive can be programmed to utilize digital inputs to change between four setpoint and a jog references. It is a two-step process to set the iQpump drive up for setpoint point and jog references. First, d1-01 through d1-04 and d1-17 must be programmed with the desired setpoint references and the desired jog reference, respectively. Next, up to three of the Drive’s digital inputs (Terminals S3 through S7) need to be programmed (via parameters H1-01 to H1-05) and wired (to normally open contacts) as Multi-step SP1, Multi­step SP2, and Jog Frequency.
Table 3 Preset Speed Truth Table
Ter min al
Preset Reference
1OFFOFF
2ONOFF
3 OFF ON Setpoint Reference 3 (d1-03) 4 ON ON Setpoint Reference 4 (d1-04)
# Shown for H3-13=“0: Main Fref TA1”; A1 and A2 are reversed if H3-13=“1: Main Fref TA2”
programmed as
Multi-step SP1
Ter min al
programmed as
Multi-step SP2
Details
Setpoint Reference 1 (d1-01) or analog input A1
(determined by b1-01, see page 36)
Setpoint Reference 2 (d1-02) or analog input A2
(determined by H3-09, see page 36)
#
#
As shown in the above table, it is possible to use analog inputs in place of Setpoint Reference 1 and Setpoint Reference 2.
• If b1-01 = “1: Terminals” then the analog input A1 will be used instead of Setpoint Reference 1 for the first preset setpoint. If b1-01 = “0: Operator,” then Setpoint Reference 1 will be used.
• If H3-09 = “2: Aux Reference” then the analog input A2 will be used instead of Setpoint Reference 2 for the second preset setpoint. If H3-09 = 2 then Setpoint Reference 2 will be used. This is only available when the iQpump drive is operating in the speed mode.
Important: The programming of d1-01 through d1-04 and d1-17 will be affected by the setting of P1-02 and o1-03, respectively. The programming of these parameters will be in the units specified by Display Scaling parameter (P1-02 and o1-03).
Note: This function is only used with the LCD operation, not used with HOA operator.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 37

d2 Reference (Speed Command) Limits

q
p
p
d2-01 Frequency Reference Upper Limit
Setting Range: 0.0 to 110.0%
Factory Default: 100.0%
d2-02 Frequency Reference Lower Limit
Setting Range: 0.0 to 110.0%
Factory Default: 0.0%
The use of parameters d2-01 and d2-02 places limitations on the speed command that the iQpump drive will accept. The parameters are set in units of percentage of the maximum frequency (E1-04) and provide limits on any remote speed command input. By entering upper or lower frequency limits, the iQpump drive programmer can prevent operation of the iQpump drive above or below levels that may cause resonance, equipment damage or discomfort (see also parameter d3-0X). For example, limits may be needed to prevent low speed operation of: Cooling tower fans with gear boxes, pumps with pressure dependent seals, or AHUs with minimum delivery requirements.
Figure 1.29
Internal S
eed Command
d2-01
-
Operating
Range
-
d2-02
Note: See also the “Sleep” function in Figure 1.19 for alternate “lower limit” implementation.
Frequency Reference Upper Limit
Fre
uency Reference Lower Limit
Set S
eed Command
Figure 29 Frequency Reference Upper and Lower Limit Effects on the Speed Command
d2-03 Master Speed Reference Lower Limit
Setting Range: 0.0 to 110.0%
Factory Default: 0.0%
Unlike Frequency Reference Lower Limit (d2-02) which will affect the speed command no matter where it is sourced from (i.e. analog input, preset speed, jog speed, etc.), the Master Speed Reference Lower Limit (d2-03) sets a low speed threshold that will only affect the analog input that is the active master speed frequency (as determined by parameter H3-13 and H3-09). This parameter allows a minimum speed to be programmed for the master reference while allowing a lower speed to be set as a jog reference. If the speed commanded by the active master speed frequency is below the setting of d2-03, then the iQpump drive will operate at the speed specified by d2-03.
38 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual

d3 Jump Frequencies

Jump Frequencies
Parameter No. Parameter Name
d3-01 Jump Frequency 1 d3-02 Jump Frequency 2 d3-03 Jump Frequency 3
Setting Range: 0.0 to 200.0 Hz
Factory Default: 0.0 Hz
d3-04 Jump Frequency Width
Setting Range: 0.0 to 20.0 Hz
Factory Default: 1.0 Hz
In order to avoid continuous operation at a speed that causes resonance in driven machinery, the iQpump drive can be programmed with jump frequencies that will not allow continued operation within specific frequency ranges. If a speed is commanded that falls within a dead band, or Jump Frequency, the iQpump drive will clamp the frequency reference just below the dead band and only accept higher speed commands when the commanded speed rises above the upper end of the dead band, for increasing references. Similarly, the iQpump drive will clamp the frequency reference just above the dead band and only accept lower speed commands when the command speed falls below the lower end of the dead band, for decreasing references.
Figure 1.30
d3-03
d3-03
-
d3-04
Command
Accepted Speed
d3-01
d3-04
-
d3-04
User Speed Command Input
d3-04
Figure 30 Jump Frequency Characteristics
Setting the center point of the dead band with the d3-01 through d3-03 parameters and setting the width of the dead band with parameter d3-04 determines the dead band characteristics. The programmer can set up to three Jump Frequencies. If multiple Jump Frequencies are programmed the following rule applies:
d3-01< = d3-02< = d3-03
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 39

E1 V/f Pattern

E1-01 Input Voltage Setting
Setting Ranges: 155.0 V to 255.0 V (208 V/240 V Models)
310.0 V to 510.0 V (480 V Models)
Factory Defaults: 208.0 V (208 V Models)
240.0 V (240 V Models)
480.0 V (480 V Models)
Set the Input Voltage parameter (E1-01) to the nominal voltage of the connected AC power supply. This parameter adjusts the levels of some protective features of the iQpump drive (i.e. Overvoltage, Stall Prevention, etc.). E1-01 also serves as the Maximum/Base Voltage used by the Preset V/Hz curves (E1-03 = 0 to D).
E1-03 V/f Pattern Selection
Setting Description
050 Hz 1 60 Hz Saturation 2 50 Hz Saturation 372 Hz 450 Hz VT1 550 Hz VT2 660 Hz VT1 760 Hz VT2 850 Hz HST1 950 Hz HST2
A60 Hz HST1
B60 Hz HST2 C90 Hz
D 120 Hz
E 180 Hz (invalid - OPE2 fault will occur) FCustom V/f (factory default, with parameter values per setting 1)
FF Custom w/o limit
The iQpump drive operates utilizing a set V/f pattern to determine the appropriate output voltage level for each commanded speed. There are 14 different preset V/f patterns to select from with varying voltage profiles, saturation levels (frequency at which maximum voltage is reached), and maximum frequencies.
There are also settings for Custom V/f patterns that will allow the programmer to manually set (“Customize”) the V/f pattern using parameters E1-04 through E1-13.
Using parameter E1-03, the programmer can select one of the preset V/f patterns or chose between a custom V/f pattern with an upper voltage limit (E1-03 = “F: Custom V/f”) and a custom V/f pattern without a voltage limit (E1-03 = “FF: Custom w/o limit”).
40 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Table 4 Preset V/f Patterns
Specifications E1-03 V/f Pattern *1 Specifications E1-03 V/f Pattern *1
(V)
230
High Starting
Tor que 1
8
(V)
230
General-
purpose
Va r ia b l e
Tor qu e
50 Hz 0
60 Hz Saturation
50 Hz Saturation 2
72 Hz 3
Va ri a b le
Tor que 1
50 Hz
Va ri a b le
Tor que 2
Va ri a b le
Tor que 1
28 22
15 13
01.32.5 50
(V)
230
B
28 22 17 13
01.53.0
(V)
C
9
8
(Hz)
A
(Hz)
60
0
17
10
01.32.5 50
1
F
(V)
230
17 10
01.53.0 50 60
(V)
230
3
(Hz)
High
Starting
Tor que *2
2
1 F
(Hz)
50 Hz
60 Hz
High Starting
Tor que 2
High Starting
Tor que 1
High Starting
Tor que 2
9
A
B
230
90 Hz C
17 10
01.53.0 60 72
4
5
6
(V)
230
57 40
10
9
0 1.3 25 50
(V)
230
(Hz)
(Hz)
High Speed
Operation
120 Hz D
5
4
17 10
01.53.0 60 90
(V)
230
D
17 10
0 1.5 3.0 6 0 120
(Hz)
(Hz)
60 Hz
Va ri a b le
Tor que 2
7
7
57 40
10
6
9
01.5 30 60
(Hz)
If one of the custom V/f patterns is selected, then parameters E1-04 through E1-13 will determine the V/f pattern.
Table 4 is for 240 V class units only. For 480 V class units multiply the voltage value by 2.
Important: When a factory Initialization is performed, the setting of E1-03 is unaffected but the settings of E1-04 through E1-13 are returned to their factory default settings.
E1-04 Maximum Output Frequency
Setting Range: 0.0 to 120.0 Hz
Factory Default: 60.0 Hz
E1-05 Maximum Output Voltage
Setting Ranges: 0.0 to 255.0 V (240 V Models)
0.0 to 510.0 V (480 V Models)
Factory Defaults: 240.0 V (240 V Models)
480.0 V (480 V Models)
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 41
E1-06 Base Frequency
Setting Range: 0.0 to 120.0 Hz
Factory Default: 60.0 Hz
E1-07 Mid Output Frequency A
Setting Range: 0.0 to 120.0 Hz
Factory Default: 3.0 Hz
E1-08 Mid Output Voltage A
Setting Ranges: 0.0 to 255.0 V (240 V Models)
0.0 to 510.0 V (480 V Models)
Factory Defaults: 17.2 V (240 V Models)
34.5 V (480 V Models)
E1-09 Minimum Output Frequency
Setting Range: 0.0 to 120.0 Hz
Factory Default: 1.5 Hz
E1-10 Mid Output Voltage
Setting Ranges: 0.0 to 255.0 V (240 V Models)
0.0 to 510.0 V (480 V Models)
Factory Defaults: 10.3 V (240 V Models)
20.7 V (480 V Models)
E1-11 Mid Output Frequency B
Setting Range: 0.0 to 120.0 Hz
Factory Default: 0.0 Hz
E1-12 Mid Output Voltage B
Setting Ranges: 0.0 to 255.0 V (240 V Models)
0.0 to 510.0 V (480 V Models)
Factory Defaults: 0.0 V (240 V Models)
0.0 V (480 V Models)
Top set up custom V/f pattern, program the points shown in the diagram below using parameters E1-04 through E1-13. Be sure that the following condition is true:
E1-09 E1-07 E1-06 E1-11 E1-04
E1-13 Base Voltage
Setting Ranges: 0.0 to 255.0 V (240 V Models)
0.0 to 510.0 V (480 V Models)
Factory Defaults: 0.0 V (240 V Models)
0.0 V (480 V Models)
To set up a custom V/f pattern, program the points shown in the diagram below using parameters E1-04 through E1-13. Be sure that the following condition is true:
E1-09 E1-07 E1-06 E1-11 E1-04
42 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Figure 1.31
q
Max Voltage E1-05
Mid Voltage B E1-12
Base Voltage E1-13
Mid Voltage A E1-08
Min Voltage E1-10
Mid
Freq A
Freq
E1-06
E1-09 E1-07
Min
Freq
Base
Freq
E1-11
Mid
Freq B
E1-04
Max
Fre
Frequency
Figure 31 Custom V/f Pattern Programming Curve
Increasing the voltage in the V/f pattern increases the available motor torque. However, when setting a custom V/f pattern, increase the voltage gradually while monitoring the motor current, to prevent:
• Drive faults as a result of motor over-excitation
• Motor overheating or excessive vibration
Tables 5 and 6 are for 240 V class units only. For 480 V class units, multiply the voltage values by 2.
Table 5 V/f Pattern Default Settings for Drive Capacity 0.5 to 2 HP for 240 V Class
Parameter
No.
E1-03 V/f Pattern Selection 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D F E1-04 Max Output Frequency Hz 50.0 60.0 60.0 72.0 50.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 50.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 90.0 120.0 60.0 E1-05 Max Output Voltage V 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 E1-06 Base Frequency Hz 50.0 60.0 50.0 60.0 50.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 50.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 E1-07 Mid Output Frequency A V 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 25.0 25.0 30.0 30.0 2.5 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 E1-08 Mid Output Voltage A V 17.2 17.2 17.2 17.2 40.2 57.5 40.2 57.5 21.8 27.6 21.8 27.6 17.2 17.2 17.2 E1-09 Min Output Frequency Hz 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 E1-10 Mid Output Voltage V 10.3 10.3 10.3 10.3 9.2 10.3 9.2 10.3 12.6 14.9 12.6 17.2 10.3 10.3 10.3 E1-11Mid Output Frequency B Hz 000000000000000 E1-12Mid Output Voltage B V 000000000000000 E1-13Base Voltage V 000000000000000
For 480 V class units, the value is twice that of 240 V class units.
Name Unit Factory Setting
Table 6 V/f Pattern Default Settings for Drive Capacity 3 to 40 HP for 240 V Class
Parameter
No.
E1-03 V/f Pattern Selection 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D F E1-04 Max. Output Frequency Hz 50.0 60.0 60.0 72.0 50.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 50.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 90.0 120.0 60.0 E1-05 Max. Output Voltage V 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 E1-06 Base Frequency Hz 50.0 60.0 50.0 60.0 50.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 50.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 E1-07 Mid. Output Frequency A V 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 25.0 25.0 30.0 30.0 2.5 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 E1-08 Mid. Output Voltage A V 16.1 16.1 16.1 16.1 40.2 57.5 40.2 57.5 20.7 26.4 20.7 26.4 16.1 16.1 16.1 E1-09 Min. Output Frequency Hz 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 E1-10 Mid. Output Voltage V 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 6.9 8.0 6.9 8.0 10.3 12.6 10.3 14.9 8.0 8.0 8.0 E1-11Mid Output Frequency B Hz000000000000000 E1-12Mid Output Voltage B V 000000000000000 E1-13Base Voltage V 000000000000000
For 480 V class units, the value is twice that of 240 V class units.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 43
Name Unit Factory Setting
Table 7 V/f Pattern Default Settings for Drive Capacity 50 to 150 HP for 240 V Class
Parameter
No.
E1-03V/f Pattern Selection – 0123456789ABCDF E1-04 Max. Output Frequency Hz 50.0 60.0 60.0 72.0 50.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 50.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 90.0 120.0 60.0 E1-05 Max. Output Voltage V 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 240.0 E1-06 Max. Voltage Frequency Hz 50.0 60.0 50.0 60.0 50.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 50.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 E1-07 Mid. Output Frequency A V 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 25.0 25.0 30.0 30.0 2.5 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 E1-08 Mid. Output Voltage A V 13.8 13.8 13.8 13.8 40.2 57.5 40.2 57.5 17.2 23.0 17.2 23.0 13.8 13.8 13.8 E1-09 Min. Output Frequency Hz 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 E1-10 Mid. Output Voltage V 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.9 5.7 6.9 5.7 6.9 8.0 10.3 8.0 12.6 6.9 6.9 6.9 E1-11Mid Output Frequency B Hz000000000000000 E1-12Mid Output Voltage B V 000000000000000 E1-13Base Voltage V 000000000000000
For 480 V class units, the value is twice that of 240 V class units.
Name Unit Factory Setting
44 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual

E2 Motor Setup

E2-01 Motor Rated Current
Setting Range: 10% to 200%
Factory Default: Model Dependent
The Motor Rated Current parameter (E2-01) is necessary information for the iQpump drive motor protection function. The motor overload protection parameter L1-01 is enabled by default. In addition, motor rated current is used by the torque compensation function to insure optimum torque production. Set E2-01 to the full load amps (FLA) value stamped on the motor’s nameplate. During Auto­tuning, it is required for the operator to enter the motor rated current in parameter T1-04 on the Auto-Tuning menu. If the Auto-tuning operation completes successfully, the value entered into T1-04 will be also written into E2-01.
For applications employing an iQpump drive that is oversized for the motor, E2-01 may be set as low as 10% of the iQpump drive output current rating. The AMP value in E2-01, however, must always be greater than the “No Load Current” value in parameter E2-03 or an OPE02 error will be displayed.
E2-03 No Load Current
Setting Range: Model Dependent (see Appendix B)
Factory Default: Model Dependent
Set E2-03 to the motor no-load current at rated voltage and rated frequency. Consult the motor manufacturer for the proper value if the no load current is not stated on the motor nameplate.
E2-04 Number of Motor Poles
Setting Range: 2 to 48 poles
Factory Default: 2 pole
This parameter sets the number of motor poles used for no-flow detection function and for the calculation of RPM-related parameters.
E2-05 Motor Line-to-Line Resistance
Setting Range: 0.000 to 65.000 Ω
Factory Default: Model Dependent
Sets the line-to-line resistance of the motor’s stator winding. Usually determined by performing Auto-tuning. If Auto-tuning cannot be completed without error, then manually set E2-05 to the value as determined by the motor manufacturer. Remember this value must be entered as line-line and not line neutral.
E2-05 =
Phase-to-phase Resistance at
(
Insulation Class Temperature
)
273 + (25 + insulation class temperature) /2
X
273 + insulation class temperature
Where: Insulation class temperature is in °C
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 45

F6 Com OPT Setup

F6-01 Operation Selection After Communication Error
Setting Description
0Ramp to Stop 1 Coast to Stop (factory default) 2Fast-Stop 3Alarm Only
If a serial communication option board is attached to the iQpump drive at the 2CN connector, the iQpump drive will automatically monitor the card for any type of communication errors. F6-01 is applicable no matter whether a run command or speed command is coming via the option board, digital operator, or terminal input. The setting of F6-01 determines whether the communication error is seen as a fault or an alarm. If F6-01 = “3: Alarm Only,” then the fault output is not energized upon a communication error. All other settings of F6-01 cause the fault output to energize. The setting of F6-01 does not apply to any of the embedded communication protocols used at the RS-485/422 terminals on the removable terminal board. (See parameters H5-0X.)
F6-02 Option PCB External Fault Detection Selection
Setting Description
0 Always Detected (factory default) 1 Detected only during operation
F6-03 Option PCB External Fault Stopping Method
Setting Description
0Ramp to Stop 1 Coast to Stop (factory default) 2Fast-Stop 3Alarm Only
If an external fault is received from a communication option card, the settings of F6-02 and F6-03 will determine the iQpump drive operation in reaction to the fault signal. Parameter F6-02 will determine if the external fault is always recognized (F6-02 = “0: Always Detected”) or only recognized when the Run command is active (F6-02 = “1: Detected only during operation”).
Once the fault is recognized, parameter F6-03 will determine the operation of the Drive. If parameter F6-03 is set to anything other then “3,” the iQpump drive will fault and a stopping sequence is begun. If F6-03 = “3: Alarm Only,” then the external fault is treated like an alarm. Operation will continue and an EF0 fault will flash on the digital operator.
F6-05 Current Scaling via Communication Option PCB
Setting Description
0A Display (factory default) 1 100%/8192 (Drive Rated Current)
A communication option card can read the Drive’s DPRAM to access the current monitor. The format of the current reading in the DPRAM will be determined by parameter F6-05.
F6-05 = “0: A Display” Æ Current is a decimal number corresponding to actual Amperes F6-05 = “1: 100%/8192 (Drive Rated Current)” Æ Current reading is a number where 8192 = 100% of the iQpump drive rated output current
46 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual

H1 Digital Inputs

Terminal Function Selections
Parameter No. Parameter Name
H1-01 Terminal S3 Function Selection H1-02 Terminal S4 Function Selection H1-03 Terminal S5 Function Selection H1-04 Terminal S6 Function Selection H1-05 Terminal S7 Function Selection
Setting Range: 0 to 86
Factory Defaults: H1-01 = “24: External Fault”
H1-02 = “14: Fault Reset” H1-03 = “3: Multi-Step SP1” (2-Wire)
“0: 3-Wire Control” (3-Wire) H1-04 = “80: Hand Mode” H1-05 = “84: Pre-Charge”
The iQpump drive has five multi-function contact digital inputs. By programming parameters H1-01 through H1-06, the user can assign specific functions to each input. Below is a table with a complete list of all of the digital input functions. Following the table is a more detailed description of each of the functions.
Table 8 Digital Input Functions
Parameter setting Function Parameter setting Function
0 3-Wire Control 20-2F External Pump Fault 1 Local/Remote Selection 30 Integral Reset 2 Option/Inv Selection 1 31 Integral Hold 3 Multi-step SP1 34 PI Soft Start Cancel 4 Multi-step SP2 35 PI Input Characteristic 6 Not Used 36 Option/Inv Selection 2 7 Multi-Accel/Decel 1 60 Motor Pre-heat 8 External Baseblock N.O. 61 Speed Search 1
9 External Baseblock N.C. 62 Speed Search 2 A Accel/Decel Ramp Hold 64 Speed Search 3 C Terminal A2 Enable 67 Communications Test Mode
F Terminal Not Used 68 High Slip Braking 10 MOP Increase 6A Drive Enable 11 MOP Decrease 6B Comm/Inv Selection 12 Not Used 6C Com/Inv SEL 2 13 Not Used 6D Not Used 14 Fault Reset 6E Not Used 15 Fast Stop N.O. 70 Not Used 17 Fast Stop N.C. 80 Hand Mode 18 Timer Function 81 Disable Sleep Mode 19 PI Disable 82 Sleep Activation 1B Program Lockout 83 Thermostat Fault 1C Not Used 84 Disable Pre-Charge 1D Not Used 85 Low Water Level 1E Not Used 86 Fixed Speed Auto
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 47
Function: 3-Wire Control (Setting: 0)
When one of the digital inputs is programmed for 3-Wire control, that input becomes a Forward/Reverse directional input. Whenever the input is open, the iQpump drive will be set for forward rotation of the motor shaft. If the input it closed, then the motor shaft will rotate in the reverse direction whenever a there is a Run input. The S1 and S2 digital inputs will function as a Run and Stop input respectively.
Figure 1.32
Stop switch (NC contact)
Operation switch (NO contact)
3-wire control
Run command (run on momentary close)
Stop command (stop on momentary open)
SN
Sequence input common
Figure 32 Terminal Configuration for 3-Wire Control
Figure 1.33
50 ms min.
Run command
Stop command
Forward/reverse command
OFF (forward)
Can be either ON or OFF
OFF (stopped)
ON (reverse)
Motor speed
Stop Forward Reverse Stop Forward
TIME
Figure 33 3-Wire Control Timing Diagram
Important: As long as the S1(Run Command) input is applied in for at least 50 ms the Run command will latch internally in the Drive.
Function: Local/Remote Selection (Setting: 1)
This function has been disabled. Please refer to settings “6D” and “6E”.
Function: Option/Inv Selection 1 (Setting: 2)
The Option/Inv Selection function allows the user to select the source for the Run and speed commands between either the Drive’s terminals or an optional communication card. When a digital input is programmed for the Option/Inv Selection function (H1-0x = 2) that input will function as follows:
Table 9 Digital Input Functions
Option/Inv Selection Input Status Run and Speed Command Source
CLOSED From the control circuit and analog input terminals
OPEN From the Communications Option Card
To switch the command source between the option card and the terminals be sure to program the following parameters:
• Set b1-01 (Auto Setpoint Reference Selection) to 1 (Terminals).
• Set b1-02 (Run Command Selection) to 1 (Terminals).
• Set H1-0x (Input Terminal Function Selection) to 2.
Important: Switching between the different Reference and Run sources can only be done while the iQpump drive is stopped.
48 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Function: Multi-step SP1 (Setting: 3)
(
(
)
A
(C1-03)
(
(
p
q
Function: Multi-step SP2 (Setting: 4)
The iQpump drive can be programmed to step through four preset setpoints and a jog reference. It is also possible to mix in the analog inputs as setpoint references that can be chosen in place of the first and second preset setpoint references. The selection of which preset setpoint will be the active setpoint is determined by the status of the digital inputs set for Multi-step SP1 (H1-0x = 3) and Multi-step SP2 (H1-0x = 4). Changing the active setpoint via the Multi-step Setpoint References can be done while the iQpump drive is running.
The following table details which reference is active based on the status of the Multi-step SP1 and Multi-step SP2 inputs:
Table 10 Digital Input Functions
Preset Reference
1OFFOFF
2ONOFF
3 OFF ON Setpoint Reference 3 (d1-03)
#
Shown for H3-13=“0: Main Fref TA1”; A1 and A2 are reversed if H3-13=“1: Main Fref TA2”
4 ON ON Setpoint Reference 4 (d1-04)
Terminal Programmed
as Multi-step SP1
Terminal Programmed
as Multi-step SP2
Details
Setpoint Reference 1 (d1-01) or analog input A1#
(determined by b1-01)
Setpoint Reference 2 (d1-02) or analog input A2#
(determined by H3-09)
The determination of whether the Preset Reference 1 will be the Setpoint Reference 1 (d1-01 or the analog input A1) is determined by the status of b1-01. If b1-01 = “1: Terminals,” the value of the input to A1 will determine the commanded setpoint when Preset Reference 1 is selected. If b1-011, the setting of d1-01 will determine the commanded setpoint when Preset Reference 1 is selected.
The determination of Preset Reference 2 is made much the same way as Preset Reference 1 except that the setting of parameter H3-09 decides whether the analog input A2 or d1-02 is Preset Setpoint 2. If H3-09 = “2: Aux Reference,” the value of the input to A2 will determine the commanded Aux Reference when Preset Reference 2 is selected. If H3-09 = 2, the setting of d1-02 will determine the commanded setpoint when Preset Reference 2 is selected.
Function: Multi-Acc/Dec 1 (Setting: 7)
When a digital input configured as Multi-Acc/Dec 1 (H1-0x = 7) is OPEN the first set of acceleration/deceleration times (C1-01 and C1-
02) are active.
When a digital input configured as Multi-Acc/Dec 1 (H1-0x = 7) is CLOSED the second set of acceleration/deceleration times (C1-03 and C1-04) are active.
Figure 1.34
Accel Time 1
Decel Time 1
C1-02
ccel Time 2
Decel Time 2
C1-04)
C1-01)
Decel Time 1
C1-02)
Out
Fre
ut
uency
t
FWD (REV)
Run Command
Multi-Acc/Dec 1
Input
t
TIME
t
Figure 34 Multi-Accel/Dec Timing Diagram
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 49
Function: Ext Baseblk N.O. (Setting: 8)
Function: Ext Baseblk N.C. (Setting: 9)
When the iQpump drive is commanded into baseblock, gating of the output transistor stops and output voltage/frequency drops to zero (motor coasts). The iQpump drive can be forced into a baseblock state by either closing a digital input configured for Ext Baseblk N.O. (H1-0x = 8) or opening a digital input configured for Ext Baseblk N.C. (H1-0x = 9).
When the baseblock state is removed the speed search function is used to catch the coasting motor and ramp it back to the commanded speed.
The method of speed search, Current Detection or Speed Estimation, that is utilized when the baseblock input is removed depends on the setting of parameter b3-01:
If b3-01 = “0: SpdsrchF Disable” or “1: SpdsrchF Enable”; Speed Estimation is used
If b3-01 = “2: SpdsrchI Disable” or “3: SpdsrchF Enable”; Current Detection is used
Figure 1.35
RUN Command
Baseblock Input
Speed Command
Output Frequency
Begin Speed Search
from stored Speed
Command
TIME
Figure 35 External Baseblock Characteristics
50 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Function: Acc/Dec RampHold (Setting: A)
r
The Acc/Dec RampHold function will clamp (“hold”) the speed of the output frequency whenever a digital input that has been programmed for it (H1-0x = A) is closed. All acceleration or deceleration will stop and the iQpump drive will hold the current speed. Once the input is opened, acceleration or deceleration continues.
The Acc/Dec RampHold function is affected by parameter d4-01. If d4-01 = “1: Enabled” and the Acc/Dec RampHold functions are both being used, whenever the RampHold input is closed the output frequency is memorized. When interrupted power is returned and a Run command is input, the Speed Command will be the last output frequency memorized by the Acc/DecRampHold function, if the Acc/Dec RampHold input is still closed.
Figure 1.36
Input Power
Input Powe
ON
OFF
Run
Run
Command
OFF
ON
ON
Hold Input
Hold Input
OFF
d4-01=1
Output
Output
Frequency
TIME
d4-01=0
Figure 36 Accel/Dec RampHold Function Timing Diagram
Function: Term A2 Enable (Setting: C)
Any digital input configured as Term A2 Enable (H1-0x = C) when open will cause the input to analog input A2 to be ignored.
If analog input A2 is configured as the Main Reference (H3-13 = “1: Main Fref TA1”), then the Term A2 Enable input will have no effect.
Function: Term Not Used (Setting: F)
Any digital input programmed as Term Not Used (H1-0x = F) will have no function assigned to it and it’s OPEN/CLOSED state will not matter to the Drive’s operation.
Function: MOP Increase (Setting: 10)
Function: MOP Decrease (Setting: 11)
Using two digital inputs, the iQpump drive can operate with the same type of functionality as a motor operated potentiometer (MOP). One digital input can be programmed as an MOP Increase input (H1-0x = 10) and another digital input can be programmed as an MOP Decrease input (H1-0x = 11). This MOP functionality is also commonly referred to as Floating Point Control, Incremental Control or UP and DOWN Control since closing the MOP Increase input will cause the speed command to increase and closing the MOP Decrease input will cause the speed command to decrease.
If both the MOP Increase and the MOP Decrease are closed or open simultaneously, the speed will command will not change. The speed command will change at the active acceleration or deceleration rate.
MOP Increase cannot be programmed without also programming the MOP Decrease (or vice versa) else an OPE03 fault will occur. Setting the MOP Increase/Decrease function while the Acc/Dec RampHold function is programmed into other digital inputs will also cause an OPE03 fault.
Once the MOP function is programmed the preset speeds are disabled and the analog speed command input becomes a potential frequency reference lower limit. The lower limit of the MOP function is the greater of the analog speed command and the programmed frequency reference lower limit (d2-03). Once a Run command is issued the iQpump drive will accelerate immediately to the lower limit. The upper limit will be the Frequency Reference Upper Limit (d2-01), if used, otherwise the Maximum Frequency (E1-04).
The status of the d4-01 parameter (MOP Reference Memory) will affect the performance of the iQpump drive after power is cycled to the iQpump drive and a fresh Run command is issued. If d4-01 = “0: Disabled,” the Run command will cause the iQpump drive to ramp to the frequency reference lower limit. However, if d4-01 = “1: Enabled,” the Run command will cause the iQpump drive to ramp to the last speed commanded by the MOP function before the Run command was removed and the power cycled. Even if d4-01 = “1: Enabled,” the previous speed command can be reset to the frequency reference lower limit automatically by closing either the UP or Down input without having a Run command active.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 51
Important: Be sure to set b1-01 = “1: Terminals,” (Auto Setpoint =Terminals) if the MOP function is to be used. If b1-01 = “0: Operator,” then the MOP is disabled even if it is programmed. The Jog inputs have priority over the MOP function.
Figure 1.37
Output frequency
Upper limit
Lower limit
Forward run/stop
Increase command
Decrease command
Frequency matching output*
Power supply
Accelerates to
Accelerates to
lower limit
lower limit
* The frequency matching signal turns ON when the motor is not accelerating/
decelerating while the Run command is ON.
Same frequency
Reference frequency reset
TIME
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
(CLOSED)
(OPEN)
(CLOSED)
(OPEN)
(CLOSED)
(OPEN)
(CLOSED)
(OPEN)
(CLOSED)
(OPEN)
Figure 37 Floating Point Control Time Chart
Function: Fault Reset (Setting: 14)
Whenever the iQpump drive detects a fault condition, the fault output contact will close and the Drive’s output will shut OFF causing the motor to coast (specific stopping methods can be selected for some faults such as L1-04 for motor overheat). Once the Run command is removed, the fault can be reset by either the RESET key on the digital operator or by closing a digital input configured as a Fault Reset (H1-0x = 14).
52 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Function: Fast Stop N.O. (Setting: 15)
q
Function: Fast Stop N.C. (Setting: 17)
The Fast Stop function operates much like an emergency stop input to the drive. While in the Run mode, if a Fast Stop is input to the iQpump drive (CLOSED for H1-0x = 15 or OPEN for H1-0x = 17), the iQpump drive will decelerate to a stop with the deceleration time determined by C1-09 (Fast Stop Time). The Run command can remain closed during the Fast Stop operation. The iQpump drive will not run, from either the terminals or the digital operator, while the Fast Stop is being input to the Drive. To restart the Drive, the Fast Stop input must be removed and the Run command must be cycled.
Figure 1.38
RUN
ON (Closed)
OFF (Open)
Fast Stop
H1-0x=17
Output
Fre
uency
C1-09
ON (Closed)
OFF (Open)
TIME
Figure 38 Fast Stop Commands Time Chart
Important: Be aware that during rapid deceleration the iQpump drive may fault on an over voltage condition. When faulted, the iQpump drive output shuts off allowing the motor to coast. The result is an uncontrolled motor state. Therefore, be sure to set an acceptable deceleration time in parameter C1-09 when using the fast stop feature.
Function: Timer Function (Setting: 18)
The Timer Function works independently from the Drive. For Timer operation a digital input must be configured for a Timer Function start (H1-0x = 18), a digital output must be configured as a Timer Function output (H2-0x = 12), and the Timer Function ON-Delay and OFF-Delay parameters (b4-01 and b4-02, respectively) must be programmed.
Once the applicable parameter are programmed the Timer Function start digital input must be closed at least as long as the setting of b4­01 before the Timer Function output will close. The Timer Function input must be open for at least as long as the setting of b4-02 before the Timer Function output will reopen.
Figure 1.39
Multi-function Contact Input: Timer Function
ON
(CLOSED)
OFF
(OPEN)
(CLOSED)
ON
(OPE N)
Multi-function Contact
OFF
Output: Timer Function
b4-01
b4-02
b4-01
b4-02
Figure 39 Timer Function Time Chart
Function: PI Disable (Setting: 19)
When the PI Function has been enabled by b5-01 (PI Mode Selection), it can be indefinitely disabled by closing a digital input configured as a PI Disable input (H1-0x = 19). When disabled, the iQpump drive operates as a standard drive that does not have PI enabled
Function: Program Lockout (Setting: 1B)
A Program Lockout digital input will allow changing of parameter values when it is open but prevent changing of any iQpump drive parameter value except the Speed Command when it is closed. Parameter values can be viewed even when a Program Lockout is active.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 53
Function: External Fault (Setting: 20 through 2F)
External Fault functionality can be programmed into the digital inputs of the Drive. The External Fault inputs can be used to signal to the iQpump drive that other equipment related to the operation of the iQpump drive has experienced problems. If the External Fault is input to the iQpump drive the digital operator will display:
-DRIVE- Rdy
EFx
Ext Fault Sx
with the x in EFx and Sx represent the terminal number of the digital input that the fault was received on.
To program an External Fault the value input into the H1-0x parameter will determined by:
• Contact type wired to the terminal (Normally Open or Normally Closed)
• Detection profile (Always Detected or Only Detected while Running)
• Drive operation after fault (Stopping Method or Continue Operation)
The following table shows the programming choices.
Table 11 Programming Choices
Input Contact Type Detection Mode Stopping Method
Set Value
20 X X X 21 X X X 22 X X X 23 X X X 24 X X X 25 X X X 26 X X X 27 X X X 28 X X X
29 X X X 2A X X X 2B X X X 2C X X X 2D X X X
2E X X X
2F X X X
N.O. contact N.C. contact
Always
Detected
Detected while
Running
Decel to stop
(major fault)
Coast to stop
(major fault)
Fast stop
(major fault)
Continue
operation
(minor fault)
Function: PI Integral Reset (Setting: 30)
By configuring one of the digital inputs as an Integral Reset Input, (H1-0x = 30), the value of the integral component of PI control can be reset to zero whenever the configured input is CLOSED. The integral component of PI control will be held at zero as long as the configured digital input is held CLOSED.
Resetting the Integral component of PI control can be useful in cases where an excessively large Integral value prevents the PI control from responding quickly to changes in the system being regulated by the iQpump drive (e.g. duct pressure, water temperature).
Function: PI Integral Hold (Setting: 31)
By configuring a digital input as an Integral Hold input (H1-0X = 31), the value of the Integral component of the PI control can be forced to clamp at the value it was at when the input is CLOSED. The Integral component of the PI control returns to accumulating error when the digital input is OPEN again.
Holding the Integral Value can be useful during periods when the error can build up naturally, such as during long accelerations. Not allowing Integral windup produces a more stable PI control.
54 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Function: PI SFS Cancel (Setting: 34)
+
-
1
SFS means softstart, also referred to as accel/decel in this description.
By configuring a digital input as a PI SFS (softstart) Cancel input (H1-0x = 34), the operator will be able to use a contact closure to remove the acceleration and deceleration times that are applied to changes in the PI setpoint by the b5-17 parameter. If the digital input configured as PI SFS Cancel is closed, the PI setpoint Accel/Decel (Parameter b5-17) will be ignored. Immediate updating of any change to the setpoint will apply.
Function: Input Level Sel (Setting: 35)
When using the PI Function built into the Drive, the chosen setpoint is compared with the measured feedback. The difference is called the Error. The proportional and integral function are applied to this error. For some applications it may be appropriate to invert the input to the PI block. This can be accomplished by setting one of the digital inputs up as an Input Level Sel (H1-0x=35). When an Input Level Sel digital input is closed the Error will be inverted before it is passed to the PI block.
Figure 1.40
Set
Point
Feed
back
H1=0x=35
Open
OP
PI Block
-
Z
Closed
Figure 40 PI Error signal Inversion Block Diagram
Function: Option/Inv Sel 2 (Setting: 36)
The Option/Inv Selection function allows the user to switch the source of the Run and speed command between the Drive’s terminals and optional communication card. When a digital input is programmed for the Option/Inv Selection 2 function (H1-0x = 36) that input will function as follows:
Table 12 Programming Choices
Option/Inv Function Input Status Run and Speed Command Source
CLOSED From the Communications Option Card
OPEN From the control circuit and analog input terminals
To switch the command source between the option card and the terminals be sure to program the following parameters:
• Set b1-01 (Frequency Reference Selection) to 1 (Terminals).
• Set b1-02 (Run Command Selection) to 1 (Terminals).
• Set H1-0x (Input Terminal Function Selection) to 36.
Important: Switching the Reference and RUN sources can only be done while the iQpump drive is stopped.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 55
Function: Motor Pre-heat (Setting: 60)
In order to prevent condensation on the motor windings, a DC current can be circulated through the windings. The heat produced by the current in the windings will prevent the moisture from condensation on the wire. Motor pre-heating can only be initiated by closing a digital input programmed as a Motor Pre-heat input (H1-0x = 60). The level of the DC current used by the Motor Pre-heat function is determined by parameter b2-09.
A Run input will be given priority over a Motor Pre-heat input. When the Run command is removed, if the Motor Pre-heat input is still closed, the motor pre-heating will resume.
Function: Speed Search 1 (Setting: 61)
Function: Speed Search 2 (Setting: 62)
Function: Speed Search 3 (Setting: 64)
Table 13 Digital Input Functions
Setting of b3-01 Speed Search Method Used for Multi-function inputs
0 1 2 3
Speed Estimation
Current Detection
The Speed Search function can be turned on for all starts with parameter b3-01. If, however, it is beneficial to only use Speed Search at certain starts, a digital input can be programmed to turn on Speed Search only when it is closed.
Speed Search 1 will start searching for the rotor speed from the maximum frequency (E1-04). Speed Search 2 will begin searching for the rotor speed from the existing Speed Command. Speed Search 3 will cause the motor to baseblock when the switch is open and then perform Speed Search when it closes.
In all cases the form of Speed Search, Speed Estimation or Current Detection, is determined by the setting of b3-01. If b3-01 = “0: SpdsrchF Disable,” then the Speed Estimation form of Speed Search is used. If b3-01 = “2: SpdsrchI Disable,” then the Current Detection form of Speed Search is used.
Function: Comm Test Mode (Setting: 67)
The iQpump drive has a built-in function for self-diagnosing the serial communications operation. The test involves wiring the send and receive terminals of the RS-485/422 port together. The iQpump drive transmits data and then confirms the communications are received normally.
In order to perform the serial communications self-diagnosis, terminal S7 must be programmed as the Comm Test Mode digital input (H1-05 = “67: Com Test Mode”) and then power removed from the iQpump drive and the following steps performed:
1. Wire the S7 and SC terminals of the control circuit terminals together
SC
S6
S1
S2
S3 S4
S5
S7
2. Wire the R+ and S+ terminals of the RS-485/422 port together
3. Wire the R- and S- terminals of the RS-485/422 port together
RP
56 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
R+ R- S+ S-
4. Turn On the terminating resistance (Move Switch 1 of Dip Switch 1 to the ON position).
Figure 1.41
S1
O F F
1
1 2
DIP Switch S1 located on removable terminal board.
Terminating resistance
Figure 41 DIP Switch Setting for Terminating Resistor
5. Turn on power to the Drive.
After step 5 above the iQpump drive will either display “Pass” if everything is okay or a CE alarm will be displayed. If the CE alarm occurs, the fault output contact will energize.
Function: Drive Enable (Setting: 6A)
A digital input configured as an iQpump drive Enable input (H1-0x = 6A) will prevent the iQpump drive from executing a Run command until it is closed. When the iQpump drive Enable input is open the digital operator will display:
-DRIVE-
DNE
Drive Not Enable
If a Run command is closed prior to the iQpump drive Enable input being closed the iQpump drive will not run until the Run command is cycled.
If the iQpump drive Enable input is opened while the iQpump drive is running, the iQpump drive will stop, using the method set by parameter b1-03.
Function: Com/Inv Sel (Setting: 6B)
Function: Com/Inv Sel 2 (Setting: 6C)
The Com/Inv Selection function allows the user to switch the origin of the Run and speed command between the Drive’s terminals and the RS-485/422 port (and the embedded communication protocols) on the removable terminal board. When a digital input is programmed for the Com/Inv Selection function (H1-0x = 6B) that input will function as follows:
Table 14 6B, COM/INV SEL
Option/Inv Function Input Status Run and Speed Command Source
OPEN From the control circuit and analog input terminals (follows b1-01)
CLOSED From Serial Comm port (R+,R-,S+, and S-) (embedded protocols)
To switch the command source between the serial communication port and the control circuit terminals be sure to program the following parameters:
• Set b1-01 (Auto Setpoint Reference Selection) to 1 (Terminals).
• Set b1-02 (Run Command Selection) to 1 (Terminals).
• Set H1-0x (Input Terminal Function Selection) to 6B or 6C.
The Com/Inv Sel 2 function will operate the same way except the logic is reversed. When a digital input is programmed for the Com/Inv Selection function (H1-0x = 6C) that input will function as follows:
Table 15 6C, COM/INV SEL 2
Option/Inv Function Input Status Run and Speed Command Source
OPEN From Serial Comm port (R+, R-, S+, and S-) (embedded protocols)
CLOSED From the control circuit and analog input terminals (follows b1-01)
Important: Switching the Reference and Run sources can only be done while the iQpump drive is stopped.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 57
Function: Hand Mode (Setting: 80)
A digital input can be configured to operate the drive in the hand mode from an external contact as a Hand Mode command (H1-0x = 80).
In conjunction with the digital input programmed to hand mode, the run command source has to be programmed to 1 (b1-02 = 1: Terminals).
The multi-function digital input terminal S6 is programmed for Hand Mode as a factory default (H1-04 = 80).
Figure 1.42
b1-02 = 1
Figure 42 Connection Diagram for External Hand Mode Contact (b1-02 = 1)
Function: Disable Sleep Mode (Setting: 81)
A digital input can be configured to enable or disable the Sleep Mode (H1-0x = 81). The Sleep Mode is only active when the drive is in the Auto Mode. A contact closure into the multi-function digital input will disable the Sleep Mode. Also, the Feedback Drop Detection and Over Cycle Protection will also be disabled. When the digital input is open, the Sleep Mode, Feedback Drop Detection and Over Cycle Protection will be enabled.
Figure 1.43
Figure 43 Wiring Diagram
Function: Activate Sleep (Setting: 82)
A digital input can be configured to activate the Sleep Mode (H1-0x = 82) when the drive is operating in the Auto Mode. A contact closure into the multi-function digital input will cause the drive to go to sleep for the time specified by the Sleep Delay Time (P2-03). When the digital input is open, the drive will return to normal operation. Refer to the P2 group for further description of the Sleep function.
Note: Oscillation can occur if Sleep is activated by using the digital input and Sleep Feedback Drop Detection is enabled and
detected. It is recommended to disable Sleep Feedback Drop Level (P2-04) or program a long Sleep Delay Time (P2-03) and a large Delta Sleep Feedback Drop Level (P2-04).
58 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Figure 1.44
Figure 1.45
Figure 44 Wiring Diagram
Max. Freq.
Closed
STOP, 0Hz
System
Set-Point
Start Level
P1-04
0%
Auto Mode Run
OFF Mode
Sleep Active
Output Frequency
Start Level Delay
P1-05
Sleep Delay Time
P2-03
Digital Input
Function #82
Start Level Delay
P1-05
AUTO MODE RUN AUTO MODE STOP
SLEEP ACTIVE
Feedback
AUTO MODE RUN
Wait for Start
START DELAY
START DELAY
Start System
Start System, Incoming Run Command
TIME
Figure 45 Timing Chart
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 59
Function: Thermostat Fault (Setting: 83)
A digital input can be configured to indicate a Thermostat Fault from an external contact (H1-0x = 83). A contact closure into the multi­function input will enable the Thermostat Fault. After an initiation of a Thermostat Fault, to disable the Thermostat Fault requires a open digital input contact, the drive run command to be open and reset the Thermostat Fault via the drive's reset button or fault reset input.
Note: An OPE12 fault will occur if H1-xx = 83 and 87. H1-xx cannot be programmed to “83” and “87” at the same time.
-DRIVE­Thermostat
THMS
U2-04 = U2-05 =
Figure 1.46
Figure 46 Thermostat Fault on Operator
Figure 1.47
Thermostat Fault
External Switch or Relay Contact
H1-04 = 83 (Thermostat FltNo)
0.00 Hz
0.00 A
S1
S2
S3 (H1-01
S4 (H1-02)
S5 (H1-03)
S6 (H1-04)
S7 (H1-05)
SN
SC
SP 24 VDC +/- 20%, 8 mA
E (G)
Figure 47 Wiring Diagram
Function: Disable Pre-Charge (Setting: 84)
A digital input can be configured to enable or disable the Pre-Charge function (H1-0x = 84). A contact closure into the multi-function digital input will disable the Pre-Charge function independent of the value programmed into the Pre-Charge Time (P4-03). When the digital input is open, the Pre-Charge function is enabled.
60 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Function: Low Water Level (Setting: 85)
A digital input can be configured to indicate a Low Water Level Fault (H1-0x = 85). The Low Water Level input can be configured as a normally open or normally closed contact by programming the Low Level Input (P1-15). When P1-15 = 0, a Low Water Level Fault will occur when the contact is closed. An open contact will indicate the drive is operating under normal operating conditions.
When P1-15 = 1, a Low Water Level Fault will occur when the contact is open. A closed contact will indicate the drive is operating under normal operating conditions.
If the Pre-Charge function is activated, the Low Water Level will not cause a Low Water Level Fault. The Low Water Level will only indicate that the Pre-Charge function has been completed.
If the drive is operating under normal operating condition and a Low Water Level occurs, the drive will indicate a Low Water Level Fault (LFB/LW) on the digital operator.
To reset the Low Water Level Fault would require the removal of the run command, initiate a fault reset, and restart the drive using the Pre-Charge function.
Note: Low Water Level Fault is only active in the Auto Mode and inactive during the Pre-Charge function.
-DRIVE­Low FB / Water
LFB/
U2-04 = U2-05 =
Figure 1.48
Figure 48 Lower Water Fault on Operator
Figure 1.49
0.00 Hz
0.00 A
S1
S2
S3 (H1-01)
S4 (H1-02)
Low Water Level
External Switch or
S5 (H1-03)
S6 (H1-04)
S7 (H1-05)
Relay Contact
SN
H1-04 = 85 (Low Water Level)
SC
SP 24 VDC +/- 20%, 8 mA
E (G)
Figure 49 Wiring Diagram
Function: Fixed Speed Auto (Setting: 86)
A digital input can be configured to enable the Fixed Speed Auto (H1-0x = 86) when operating in the Auto Mode. A contact closure into the multi-function input will enable the Fixed Speed Auto function.
The Fixed Speed Auto will cause the drive to run at the iQpump drive Multi/Maximum Level (P3-02) and disable the PI Control, Sleep Mode and Lead/Lag operation.
When the digital input is open, the Fixed Speed Auto is disabled.
Note: Pre-Charge and Thrust Bearing functions have a higher priority than Fixed Speed Auto.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 61
Function: Thermostat Fault (Setting:87) <0032>
A digital input can be configured to indicate a Thermostat Fault from an external contact (H1-0x = 87). An open contact into the multi­function input will enable the Thermostat Fault. After an initiation of a Thermostat Fault to disable the Thermostat Fault requires a closed digital input contact, the drive run command to be open and reset the Thermostat Fault via the drive’s reset button or fault reset input.
Note: An OPE12 fault will occur if H1-xx = 83 and 87. H1-xx cannot be programmed to “83” and “87” at the same time.
-DRIVE­Thermostat
THMS
U2-04 = U2-05 =
Figure 1.50
Figure 50 Thermostat Fault on Operator
Figure 1.51
0.00 Hz
0.00 A
H1-04 = 87 (Thermostat FltNC)
Figure 51 Wiring Diagram
62 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual

H2 Digital Outputs

Terminal Function Selections
Parameter No. Parameter Name
H2-01 Terminal M1-M2 Function Selection H2-02 Terminal M3-M4 Function Selection
Setting Range: 0 to 42
Factory Defaults: H2-01 = “40: Pump 2 Control”
H2-02 = “41: Pump 3 Control”
The iQpump drive has two multi-function outputs. By programming parameters H2-01 and H2-02, the user can assign specific functions to each output. Below is a table with a complete list of all of the digital output functions. Because the iQpump drive is a dedicated pump controller, the digital outputs described in this section only relate to the pump specific functions. Following the table is a more detailed description of each of the pump related functions.
Table 16 Digital Output Functions
Parameter setting Function Parameter setting Function
0 During Run1 11 Reset Cmd Active 1 Zero Speed 12 Timer Output 2 FREF/FOUT Agree 1 17 Torque Detect 1 N.C. 3 FREF/Set Agree 1 1A Reverse Direction 4 Frequency Detect 1 1E Restart Enabled 5 Frequency Detect 2 1F Overload (OL1) 6 Drive Ready 20 OH Pre-alarm 7 DC Bus Undervoltage 28 Drive Enable 8 Baseblock 1 39 Drive Waiting 9 Option Reference 3A Frequency Reduced, OH A Remote Operation 3B Run from Serial Com B Torque Detect 1 N.O. 3D Cooling Fan Err C Loss of Reference 40 Pump 2 Control E Fault 41 Pump 3 Control F Terminal Not Used 42 Pump Fault
10 Minor Fault
Function: During Run 1 (Setting: 0)
A “During Run 1”output will close whenever the Run command is provided and the iQpump drive is outputting voltage. This will include deceleration and DC Injection.
Function: Zero Speed (Setting: 1)
The “Zero Speed” output will close whenever the output frequency falls below the Minimum Frequency (E1-09).
Function: Fref/Fout Agree 1 (Setting: 2)
The “Fref/Fout Agree 1” output will close whenever the actual output frequency is within the Speed Agree Width (L4-02) of the current Speed Command regardless of the direction.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 63
Function: Fref/Set Agree 1 (Setting: 3)
The “Fref/Set Agree 1” output will close whenever the actual output frequency and the Speed Command are within the Speed Agree Width (L4-02) of the programmed Speed Agree Level (L4-01).
Figure 1.52
Frequency
Speed Command
a
Speed Agree Level
(L4-01)
t
Output Frequency
Frequency/Set Agree 1
Frequency Agree
Signal
Signal
TIME
a - Speed Agree Width (L4-02) X2
t
ON (CLOSED)
OFF (OPEN)
t
Figure 52 Fref/Set Agree 1 Timing Diagram
Function: Freq Detect 1 (Setting: 4)
A “Freq Detect 1” output will be closed whenever the output frequency is equal to or below the value of the programmed Speed Agree Level (L4-01). The Speed Agree Width (L4-02) is the hysteresis to the Freq Detect 1 function. Whenever the output frequency approaches the Speed Agree Level while accelerating it will need to be equal to or exceed the Speed Agree Level (L4-01) plus the Speed Agree Width (L4-02) before the Freq Detect 1 output will energize.
As the output frequency approaches the Speed Agree Level while decelerating, the Freq Detect 1 output will de-energize exactly at the Speed Agree Level.
The Freq Detect 1 function is effective during both forward and reverse operation.
Figure 1.53
a
Output
Frequency
Frequency
Detection Signal
Detection 1 Signal
a
a - Speed Agree Width (L4-02)
- Detection Width (L4-02)
a
L4-01
TIME
t
t
ON (CLOSED)
OFF (OPEN)
Figure 53 Freq Detect 1 Timing Diagram
64 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Function: Freq Detect 2 (Setting: 5)
A Freq Detect 2 output will be closed whenever the output frequency is equal to or above the value of the programmed Speed Agree Level (L4-01). The Speed Agree Width (L4-02) is the hysteresis to the Freq Detect 2 function. Whenever the output frequency approaches the Speed Agree Level (L4-01) while accelerating it will de-energize exactly at the Speed Agree Level.
As the output frequency approaches the Speed Agree Level while decelerating, the Freq Detect 2 output will de-energize when the output frequency is equal to or below the Speed Agree Level (L4-01) minus the Speed Agree Width (L4-02).
The Freq Detect 2 function is effective during both forward and reverse operation.
Figure 1.54
L4-01
TIME
t
ON (CLOSED)
OFF (OPEN)
t
Output Frequency
Frequency Detection Signal
Frequency Detection 2 Signal
a
a
a - Speed Agree Width (L4-02)
- Detection Width (L4-02)
a
Figure 54 Freq Detect 2 Timing Diagram
Function: Inverter Ready (Setting: 6)
The Inverter Ready output will be closed whenever the iQpump drive is not in a fault state and not being programmed. If b1-08 = “1: Enabled,” an iQpump drive that is in an active Run state that is also being programmed will have the Inverter Ready output closed.
Function: DC Bus Undervolt (Setting: 7)
The DC Bus Undervolt output will close whenever the main circuit DC Bus voltage or control circuit power supply drop below their respective trip level. The undervoltage trip level is determined by parameter L2-05. An open soft charge contactor answer back signal will also cause the DC Bus Undervolt output to close.
Function: BaseBlk 1 (Setting: 8)
A BaseBlk 1 programmed output will close to indicate that the iQpump drive is in baseblocked state. While in a baseblock state the Drive’s output transistors are prevented from firing. A BaseBlk 1 output contact can also serve as notice that the iQpump drive has a charged DC Bus, no fault and can start at any time.
Function: Option Reference (Setting: 9)
When an output is configured as an Option Reference output, the output will close to show that the speed command is being sourced from the digital operator. If the Option Reference output is open, it indicates the speed command is coming from the control circuit terminals or an optional communications card.
Function: Remote/Auto Operation (Setting: A)
When an output is configured as a Remote Operation output, the output will close to show that the Run command is being sourced from the digital operator. If the Remote Operation output is open, it indicates the Run command is coming from the control circuit terminals or an optional communications card.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 65
Function: Trq Det 1 N.O. (Setting: B)
The Trq Det 1 function ties a digital output to the overtorque/undertorque sensing capabilities of the Drive. If a digital output is configured as Trq Det 1 N.O., whenever the output current differs from the level of L6-02 for at least the length of time set in L6-03, the digital output will close.
The torque detection function has a built-in hysteresis of 10% of the iQpump drive rated output current.
Figure 1.55
L6-01 = 5,6,7, or 8 L6-02 = TD Level 1 L6-03 = TD Delay Time 1 b = 10% of Drive rated current
Undertorque Detection
Signal
Output Current
..........
...
L6-03
........
b
....
TIME
t
L6-02
t
ON (Closed)
OFF (Open)
Figure 55 Trq Det 1 N.O. Timing Diagram
Function: Loss of Reference (Setting: C)
The Loss of Reference configured digital output will close when the iQpump drive has detected a loss of the analog speed command. The speed command is considered lost when the voltage level drops 90% in 0.4 seconds. Parameter L4-05 determines the Drive’s reaction to a loss of reference state in addition to turning on the Loss of Reference digital output.
The Loss of Reference digital output will only initiate if the iQpump drive is configured for the speed command to be via one of the analog inputs (A1 or A2).
Figure 1.56
100%
Analog
Speed Command
80% 10%
T
Loss of
Reference
Output
TIME
T = 400ms
ON (Closed)
OFF (Open)
Figure 56 Loss of Reference Function Characteristics
Function: Fault (Setting: E)
The Fault configured digital output will close whenever the iQpump drive experiences a major fault with the exception of the CPF00 and CPF01 (Digital Operator Communications Faults).
Function: Not Used (Setting: F)
The Not Used setting can be used to disable the digital output.
Function: Minor Fault (Setting: 10)
A Minor Fault, also referred to as an alarm, indicates that a condition exists that may be critical to the iQpump drive or application but does not require the iQpump drive to stop. A minor fault will be flashed on the digital operator but neither the Fault output (MA-MB) nor any digital output configured as a Fault output (H2-0x = E) will close. Any digital output configured as Minor Fault will close whenever a minor fault of alarm condition exists.
66 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Function: Reset Cmd Active (Setting: 11)
p
A Reset Cmd Active digital output will close to signal that a Fault reset is being attempted from terminals or Serial Com.
Function: Timer Output (Setting: 12)
This Timer function, that is built into the Drive, is independent of the rest of the iQpump drive operation, i.e. there is no requirement for a Run command for the timer to operate. A Timer digital output will close b4-01 seconds after a digital input configured as Timer Input (H1-0x = 18) closes and remains closed. The Timer digital output will remain closed for b4-02 seconds after the Timer digital input opens and remains open.
Refer to the descriptions of parameters b4-01 and b4-02 for a timing chart of the Timer function.
Function: Trq Det 1 N.C. (Setting: 17)
The Trq Det 1 function ties a digital output to the overtorque/undertorque sensing capabilities of the Drive. If a digital output is configured as Trq Det 1 N.C., whenever the output current exceeds the level of L6-02 for at least the length of time set in L6-03, the digital output will open.
The torque detection function has a built-in hysteresis of 10% of the iQpump drive rated output current.
Figure 1.57
L6-01 = 5,6,7, or 8 L6-02 = TD Level 1 L6-03 = TD Delay Time 1 b = 10% of Drive rated current
Undertorque Detection
Signal
Output Current
L6-03
b
TIME
ON (Closed)
OFF (Open)
t
L6-02
t
Figure 57 Trq Det 1 N.C. Timing Diagram
Function: Reverse Dir (Setting: 1A)
The Reverse Dir digital output will close whenever the iQpump drive is turning the motor in the direction that corresponds to the reverse direction (CW or CCW). The Reverse Dir digital output will remain closed during deceleration when the rotation is in the reverse direction.
Figure 1.58
Output Frequency
Fwd RUN
Rev RUN
Reverse Dir Output
Reverse Dir Out
ut
TIME
t
ON (Closed)
OFF (Open)
ON (Closed) OFF (Open)
ON (Closed) OFF (Open)
Figure 58 Reverse Direction Timing Diagram
Function: Restart Enabled (Setting: 1E)
Depending on the setting of parameter L5-01, the iQpump drive may be configured to automatically attempt to restart itself after certain faults. The Restart Enabled output will be closed once the restarts begin and will remain closed until a successful restart is accomplished or the number of Auto Restart attempts as specified by L5-01 is reached.
A timing diagram for the Auto Restart function is contained in the parameter L5-01 description.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 67
Function: Overload (OL1) Alarm (Setting: 1F)
The OL1 fault function is designed to protect the motor. It estimates the motor’s winding temperature based on the output current, output frequency, and time. The OL1 time is determined by the setting of parameters E2-01, L1-01, and L1-02. An Overload digital output will close whenever 90% of the programmed OL1 time is exceeded.
Function: OH Prealarm (Setting: 20)
The Overheat fault function (OH) is designed to protect the iQpump drive from excessive temperature damage. Thermistors attached to the heatsink of the iQpump drive monitor the temperature near the devices attached to the heatsink (e.g. input diode modules, output transistor modules) and will fault the drive if the temperature reaches 105oC.
An OH Prealarm digital output will close whenever the heatsink temperature reaches the level specified by parameter L8-02. Parameter L8-03 will determine the Drive’s response to reaching the OH Prealarm level, in addition to closing the configured digital output.
Function: Drive Enabled (Setting: 38)
A iQpump drive Enable digital output will reflect the status of a digital input configured as an iQpump drive Enable input (H1-0x = 6A). If the iQpump drive Enable digital input is closed then the iQpump drive Enabled digital output will also close.
Function: Drive Waiting (Setting: 39)
A iQpump drive Waiting digital output will close during the time-out period between the input of a Run command and the expiration of the delay time specified by b1-11.
Function: Frequency Reduced, OH (Setting: 3A)
A Frequency Reduced, OH digital output will close when L8-03 = “4:OH Alarm & Reduce” and an overheat pre-alarm is detected.
Function: Run from Serial Com (Setting: 3B)
A Run from Serial Com digital output will close when the drive run command is from embedded serial com or the com option card.
Function: Pump 2 Control (Setting: 40)
The multi-function digital output is configured to enable a second lag pump based on the normal operating conditions of the iQpump, which determines when the second lag pump should be activated or deactivated. The operation of the digital output is determined by the programming of the Pump Mode selection (P1-01).
If P1-01 = 0, the iQpump is programmed for drive only; therefore, the Pump 2 Control output will be deactivated.
If P1-01 = 1 or 2, the iQpump will activate the Pump 2 Control output based on normal operating conditions.
Figure 1.59
Figure 59
68 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Function: Pump 3 Control (Setting: 41)
The multi-function digital output is configured to enable a third lag pump based on the normal operating conditions of the iQpump, which determines when the third lag pump should be activated or deactivated. The operation of the digital output is determined by the programming of the Pump Mode selection (P1-01).
If P1-01 = 1 or 2, the iQpump is programmed for drive only or drive + 1 pump; therefore, the Pump 3 Control output will be deactivated.
If P1-01 = 2, the iQpump will activate the Pump 3 Control output based on normal operating conditions.
Figure 1.60
Figure 60
Function: Pump Fault (Setting: 42)
The multi-function digital output can be configured to indicate a Pump Fault (H2-0x = 42). An open contact or output will indicate a normal condition and that no Pump Fault has occurred.
A closed contact or output will indicate a Pump Fault has occurred. The following is a list of dedicated Pump Faults: Low Feedback Fault, High Feedback Fault, Over Cycling Fault, Pump Protection Fault, Thermostat Fault, Low Water Fault, External Pump Fault.
Note: The Pump Fault function is active in Hand, Auto, Pre-Charge and Thrust Bearing Modes. If the Pump Fault function is
used, one or both of the Pump Controls (Pump 2, pump 3) will not be available.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 69

H3 Analog Inputs

H3-02 Terminal A1 Gain Setting
Setting Range: 0.0 to 1000.0%
Factory Default: 100.0%
H3-03 Terminal A1 Bias Setting
Setting Range: -100.0% to +100.0%
Factory Default: 0.0%
In order to have the iQpump drive properly interpret an analog input, it may be necessary to apply a gain and/or a bias to the signal. The analog inputs have a resolution of 10 bits (1024 steps). Using the factory default settings for the analog input’s gain and bias, the 0-10 Vdc or 4-20 mA signal at the analog input will yield a 0-100% speed command span.
Figure 1.61
Gain = 100%
Output Frequency
Bias = 0%
0V 4mA
Analog Input Level
Signal
10V 20mA
Figure 61 Output Frequency as Commanded Via Analog Input
If a different span of analog input signal is desirable, it will be necessary to adjust the gain, the bias, or both to allow the analog input level to generate the desired frequency command. Adjustment of the gain setting will change the speed command that is equivalent to the maximum analog input (10 Vdc or 20 mA). If, for instance, the gain is increased to 200%, then 10 Vdc or 20 mA will be equivalent to a 200% speed command and 5 VAC or 12 mA will be equivalent to a 100% Speed Command. Since the iQpump drive output is limited by the maximum frequency parameter (E1-04), 0-5 Vdc or 4-12 mA will now be equivalent to 0-100% speed command span.
Figure 1.62
Gain =200%
100%
Output
Frequency
Bias = 0%
0V
4mA
Analog Input Level
Analog Input Signal
5V
12mA
Figure 62 Output Frequency as Commanded via Analog Input with Increased Gain Setting
10V
20mA
Adjustment of the bias setting will likewise adjust the speed command that is equivalent to the minimum analog input level (0 Vdc or 4 mA). If, for instance, the bias is set to –25%, then 0 Vdc or 4 mA will be equivalent to a –25% speed command. Since the minimum speed command is 0% an analog input of 2.5 to10 Vdc or 8 to 20 mA will now be equivalent to 0-100% speed command span.
70 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Figure 1.63
Gain = 100%
Output
Frequency
0V
4mA
Bias = -25%
2.5V 8mA
10V
20mA
Analog Input Signal
Analog Input Level
Figure 63 Output Frequency with Reduced Bias Setting
As a further example, for an inverse-acting speed command, set the bias = 100% and the gain = 0%. The minimum analog input level (0 Vdc or 4 mA) will produce a 100% speed command and the maximum analog input level (10 Vdc or 20 mA) will produce a 0% speed command.
Figure 1.64
Gain = 100%
Bias
Output
Frequency
Bias = 0%
Gain
0V 4mA
Analog Input Signal
Analog Input Level
10V
20mA
Figure 64 Output Frequency with Inverted Gain and Bias Settings
H3-08 Terminal A2 Signal Level
Setting Description
0 0 - 10 Vdc 2 4 - 20 mA (factory default) 3 0 - 20 mA
The H3-08 parameter (Terminal A2 Signal Level) allows the programmer to specify the signal that will be applied to the A2 analog input. The A2 analog input can accept either a 0–10 Vdc or 4-20 mA signal as a reference. The iQpump drive also has a DIP switch (S1) on the removable terminal board that must be set for the proper reference signal into the A2 analog input. The S1-2 dipswitch setting determines the internal resistance of the A2 input while parameter H3-08 determines how the iQpump drive interprets the measured signal.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 71
Figure 1.65
Figure 1.66
S1
1
1
2
DIP Switch S1-1 located on terminal board.
Terminating resistance
Figure 65 DIP Switch S1
Table 17 DIP Switch S1
Name Function Setting
S1-1 RS-485 and RS-422 terminating resistance
S1-2 Input method for analog input A2
H3-09 Terminal A2 Function Selection
Setting Description
0 Frequency Bias 2Aux Reference
B PI Feedback (factory default)
D Frequency Bias 2
E Motor Temperature 16 PI Differential 1F Not Used
OFF: No terminating resistance ON: Terminating resistance of 110 Ω
OFF: 0 to 10 V (internal resistance: 20 kΩ) ON: 4 to 20 mA (internal resistance: 250 Ω) (Default)
The A2 analog input can be programmed to perform many different functions. The setting of parameter H3-09 determines which of the following functions the A2 analog input will perform.
Function: Frequency Bias (Setting: 0)
By setting H3-09 = “0: Frequency Bias,” the A2 analog input will serve as a bias signal to the A1 Speed Command. The effect of using A2 for a frequency bias is that the level of the A2 analog input will be summed with the level of the Speed Command analog input (A1). For example, if H3-02 = 100%, H3-03 = 0%, and the A2 analog input level is 1 Vdc, the Speed Command profile will look like the figure below. If A1 = 0 Vdc the Speed Command would be 10% of the programmed maximum frequency because A1 (0 Vdc) + A2 (1 Vdc) = 1 Vdc.
72 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Figure 1.67
Command
Command
H3-02
10V
Speed
Command
A2 Input
10% Bias
0V
1V
Input
Terminal A1 Voltage
109V
V
Figure 66 Effect of Frequency Bias Function on Speed Command
It should be noted that the bias applied by the A2 analog input functions differently than the level set by the H3-03. If both biases are used simultaneously they will sum together.
The level of the A1 analog input, as a percentage of the maximum input (either 10 Vdc or 20 mA), can be viewed by the U1-15 monitor. The level of the A2 analog input, as a percentage of the maximum input, can be viewed by the U1-16 monitor.
The bias applied by setting H3-09 = “0: Frequency Bias,” can be used in conjunction with the parameter bias H3-03. In that case the H3­03 bias is applied first which changes the slope of the Speed Command vs. Terminal A1 Voltage graph. Then the level of the A2 analog input is summed with the A1 analog input level, which in effect shifts the Speed Command vs. Terminal A1 Voltage graph upwards or downwards but does not change the slope of the line.
Figure 1.68
Speed
Speed
Speed
Command
Factory Default
10V
A1 Voltage
Spee d
Speed
Command
H3-02
H3-03
With H3-03 applied
10V
A1 Voltage
Spee d
Command
H3-02
H3-03
10V
A1 Voltage
With both H3-03 and analog input bias
(H3-09=0) applied
Figure 67 Frequency Bias Applied to Analog Speed Command
Function: Aux Reference (Setting: 2)
In order for the A2 analog input to be used as the master Speed Command, parameter H3-09 must be set for Aux Reference (H3-09 = “2: Aux Reference”). Once A2 is configured as an auxiliary reference, it can be selected as the master Speed Command by setting H3-13 = “1: Main Fref TA2”. If H3-09 = 2, terminal A2 analog input will become the speed command when a digital input programmed for Multi­Step Ref 1 (H1-0x = 3) is selected by a contact closure.
Function: PI Feedback (Setting: B)
Configuring the A2 analog input as PI Feedback (H3-09 = “B: PI Feedback”) is a requirement of setting the iQpump drive up for PI operation. The A2 analog input is the only source for feedback for PI operation though the setpoint can come from a number of different sources (refer to the section covering the PI parameters for more information regarding specifying the setpoint source. PI parameters are listed in “b5 PI Function” on page 24).
Parameters H3-10 (Terminal A2 Gain) and H3-11 (Terminal A2 Bias) can be used to configure the A2 analog input to match the signal from the Feedback Transmitter.
The U1-24 monitor (PI Feedback) can be used to check the PI Feedback level with the digital operator.
Function: Frequency Bias 2 (Setting: D)
By setting H3-09 = “D: Frequency Bias 2,” the A2 analog input will serve as a bias signal to the A1 Speed Command. This setting functions the same as a setting of H3-09=0: Frequency Bias.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 73
Figure 1.69
Speed
Command
Command
S
d
A
A
pee
Command
Factory Default
10V
A1 Voltage
Speed Speed
Command
H3-02
H3-03
With H3-03 applied
10V
A1 Voltage
Speed
Speed
Command
H3-02
H3-03
10V
A1 Voltage
With both H3-03 and analog input bias
(H3-09=0) applied
(H3-09=D) applied
Figure 68 Frequency Bias 2 Applied to Analog Speed Command
Function: Motor Temperature (Setting: E)
In addition to or in place of the OL1 (Motor Overload) fault of the Drive, it is possible to use a PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) thermistor for motor insulation protection. The PTC thermistors are built into the windings of some motors and will vary their resistance based on temperature. An example PTC characteristic is show below.
Figure 1.70
Resistance (ohms)
1330
550
Class F
150
Class H
180
Tr: Temperature threshold value
Temperature
Tr
Tr+5TrTr 5
Figure 69 PTC Thermistor Temperature-Resistance Value Characteristics
Connection of the thermistor to the iQpump drive is shown below, in addition make sure Dip Switch S1-2 is in the OFF position, see
Figure 70.
Figure 1.71
Branch resistance
*1
18 kΩ
PTC Thermistor
*1 The resistance value of 18 kΩ is only valid for using a 3-phase PTC with the characteristics shown in the figure below.
+V
(+15 V, 20 mA)
2
(0-10 Vdc)
(R
Rbranch =
above.
C
Figure 70 Thermistor to Drive Connection Diagram
ptc@Tr
x3) x (V
V
ptc@OH3
S -Vptc@OH3
)
74 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
After the connections are made, configure the A2 analog input for motor temperature protection by setting H3-09 = “E: Motor Temperature”. Parameters L1-03, L1-04, and L1-05 set the response to the alarm level being exceeded, response to the fault level being exceeded, and temperature sensing delay time, respectively.
The proper value of the branch resistance is approximated by the formula:
(R
Rbranch =
ptc@Tr
x3) x (V
V
ptc@OH3
S -Vptc@OH3
)
Figure 71
Where: (R
x 3) = The resistance value of the thermistor at either the alarm or fault level adjusted for three phase (three thermistors
ptc@Tr
in series, refer to typical PTC thermistor characteristic in Figure 71).
V
= The supply voltage (+15 Vdc)
S
V
= The rated voltage for the over-temperature alarm or fault
ptc@OH3
Function: PI Differential (Setting: 16)
Normal PI operation will adjust the iQpump drive output in order to match the measured feedback value to a desired setpoint. When PI is operated in the differential mode, however, the iQpump drive output is adjusted in order to maintain a desired differential between two feedback signals. Air handling unit return fan speed control in a “volume snatching” strategy for building pressure control is an example.
When the A2 analog input is configured as a PI Differential (H3-09 = “16: PI Differential”), the A1 analog input becomes the other PI Differential input. The desired differential is set by parameter b5-07 (PI Differential Setpoint) and can be set so that A2 is held less than A1 (b5-07 <0) or A2 is held greater than A1 (b5-07>0).
When PI Differential operation is chosen, the A1 feedback level can be monitored by U1-24 (PI Feedback) and the A2 feedback level can be monitored by U1-53 (PI Feedback2).
Function: Not Used (Setting: 1F)
When H3-09 = “1F: Not Used,” any signal applied to the A2 analog input will be ignored by the Drive.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 75
p
H3-10 Terminal A2 Gain Setting
Setting Range: 0.0 to 1000.0%
Factory Default: 100.0%
H3-11 Terminal A2 Bias Setting
Setting Range: -100.0% to +100.0%
Factory Default: 0.0%
Parameters H3-10 and H3-11 perform the same function for the A2 analog input that parameters H3-02 and H3-03 perform for the A1 analog input. Please refer to the parameter description for H3-02 and H3-03 for information about H3-10 and H3-11.
These parameters could be used for final calibration of a factory or field installed pressure to electric transducer input connected to terminal A2 and AC. This field calibration may be needed if there is a job site variation from the typical 3 to 15 PSIG pneumatic signal input range.
H3-12 Analog Input Filter Time Constant
Setting Range: 0.00 to 2.00 sec
Factory Default: 0.30 sec
An analog input filter can be used to prevent erratic iQpump drive control when a “noisy” analog reference is used. Parameter H3-12 sets the time constant for a first order filter that will be applied to both the A1 and A2 analog inputs. The iQpump drive operation becomes more stable the longer the time programmed, but it becomes less responsive to rapidly changing analog signals.
Figure 1.72
Analog
Input Filter
Noisy input
signal
Internal Analog Input Valve
Analog
(Filtered)
ut post
in
Figure 72 Analog Input Filter Time Constant Effect on “Noisy” Signal
H3-13 Master Frequency Reference Terminal Selection
Setting Description
0 Main Fref = A1 (factory default) 1 Main Fref = A2
Parameter H3-13 allows the programmer to select which analog input will serve as the Speed Command input when “Terminals” are selected as the Auto Mode Speed source (b1-01 = “1: Terminals”), or Terminal is selected as the reference source for the Hand mode (b1­12 = “1: Terminals”). For the A2 analog input to be an effective selection for the H3-13 parameter, parameter H3-09 must be configured as Aux Reference (H3-09 = “2: Aux Reference”).
If H3-092, then the A1 analog input will be used regardless of the setting of parameter b1-12.
76 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual

H4 Analog Outputs

H4-01 Terminal FM Monitor Selection
Setting Range: 1 to 53
Factory Default: 2: Output Freq
The FM and AM analog output terminals can be programmed to output a 0-10 Vdc signal proportional to any one of functions detailed in
Table 18 on page 77.
Table 1 8
Setting Description Setting Description
1 Frequency Ref 20 SFS Output* 2 Output Freq 24 PI Feedback 3 Output Current 31 Not Used 6 Output Voltage 36 PI Input 7 DC Bus Voltage 37 PI Output
8 Output kWatts 38 PI Setpoint 15 Term A1 Level 51 Auto Mode Fref 16 Term A2 Level 52 Hand Mode Fref 18 Mot SEC Current 53 PI Feedback 2
* SFS is the internal soft starter signal. This signal is generated from the reference and often it passes through the accel/ decel functions.
When the H4-01 or H4-04 are configured the iQpump drive will output 10 Vdc to represent 100% of the function programmed into them.
Figure 1.73
10 V
Output
Voltage
0
Monitor
Function Level
100%
Figure 73 Analog Output Signal Level as a Function of the Monitor Value
Function: Frequency Ref (Setting: 1)
The analog output level will correspond to the chosen Speed Command input whether it is input via the digital operator, analog input, or serial communication. 100% will be equivalent to the maximum output frequency of the iQpump drive (E1-04).
Function: Output Freq (Setting: 2)
The analog output level will correspond to the actual Speed being output by the iQpump drive and will include the acceleration and deceleration ramps. 100% will be equivalent to the maximum output frequency of the iQpump drive (E1-04).
Function: Output Current (Setting: 3)
The analog output level will correspond to the output current level of the Drive. 100% will be equivalent to the Drives rated output current which is based on the kVA Rating of the iQpump drive (o2-04).
Function: Output Voltage (Setting: 6)
The analog output level will correspond to the output voltage level of the Drive. 100% will be equivalent to either 200 Vac or 400 Vac depending on the input voltage rating of the Drive.
Function: DC Bus Voltage (Setting: 7)
The analog output level will correspond to the voltage level of the Drive’s DC Bus. 100% will correspond to 400 Vdc for the 240 Vac input iQpump drive and 800 Vdc for the 480 Vac input Drive.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 77
Function: Output kWatts (Setting: 8)
The analog output level will correspond to an internally calculated output power level based on the measured output current and output voltage. 100% will correspond to the kilowatt rating of the iQpump drive as determined by o2-04.
Function: Term A1 Level (Setting: 15)
The analog output level will correspond to the analog input to the Drive’s A1 terminal. 100% will be equivalent to 10 Vdc.
Function: Term A2 Level (Setting: 16)
The analog output level will correspond to the analog input to the Drive’s A2 terminal. 100% will be equivalent to 10 Vdc.
Function: Mot SEC Current (Setting: 18)
The analog output level will correspond to the calculated secondary (torque producing) current. 100% will be equivalent to motor’s full load secondary current as calculated by:
I sec = √ Ι
Nameplate
= √ (E2-01)
2
- I
2
- (E2-03)
no load
2
2
Function: SFS (Softstart) Output (Setting: 20)
The analog output level will correspond to the Speed Command after the applicable acceleration and deceleration rates are applied. The SFS (Softstart) Output monitor will not include variations to the Speed Command other than the acceleration and deceleration ramps. 100% will be equivalent to the maximum output frequency of the iQpump drive (E1-04).
Function: PI Feedback (Setting: 24)
The analog output level will correspond to the analog input to the Drive’s A2 terminal during normal PI operation but will correspond to the A1 analog input when the A2 analog input is configured as a PI Differential input (H3-09 = “16: PI Differential”). The output will function even if PI operation is not selected (b5-01 = “0: Disabled”). Parameter b5-20 will apply a gain to the measured analog output voltage before the monitor is displayed. (i.e. with b5-20 = 5 the 2 Vdc feedback signal will generate 10 Vdc on the analog output).
Function: Not Used (Setting: 31)
When H4-01 = “31: Not Used” no voltage is output by the analog output.
Function: PI Input (Setting: 36)
The analog output will correspond to the measured error of the PI function. The measured error of normal PI operation is the setpoint minus the feedback. The measured error of the differential PI is the difference between the A1 and A2 analog inputs summed with the PI differential setpoint). The output will not function unless PI operation is selected (b5-01≠0).
Function: PI Output (Setting: 37)
The analog output will correspond to the output of the PI function. The PI output will be measured after any gains, offsets, or limits are applied to the output of the Proportional and Integral factors. The output will not function unless PI operation is selected (b5-010) and there is an active Run command. 100% will be equivalent to maximum frequency (E1-04).
Function: PI Setpoint (Setting: 38)
The analog output will correspond to the level of the chosen setpoint of the PI function. Please refer to table on page 25 included in the section PI Control (b5 parameters) for more information about selecting the PI setpoint source. The output will not function unless PI operation is selected (b5-01≠0).
H4-02 Terminal FM Gain Setting
Setting Range: 0.0 to 1000.0%
Factory Default: 100.0%
Refer to parameter H4-03 for description details.
H4-03 Terminal FM Bias Setting
Setting Range: -110.0% to +110.0%
Factory Default: 0.0%
78 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
The gain and bias parameters for the analog outputs of the iQpump drive allow the programmer to customize the output signal for the equipment connected to the output. The analog outputs are adjustable over a range of 0-10 Vdc. The gain settings for the analog outputs determine the output voltage level that will be equivalent to 100% of the Monitor Function Level. A gain setting greater than 100% will produce 10 Vdc on the analog output when the monitor function is less than 100%.
For example, if H4-02 = 150%, then the FM analog output will produce 6.7 Vdc when the assigned output function initially reached the 100% level.
Figure 1.74
10V x 150%
150%
100%
10V
Level
Output
Function
Analog Input
0
67%
~6.7V
Monitor
AnalogOutput
Function
Level
100%
10V
Figure 74 Analog Output gain Setting Adjustment
Like the bias settings for the analog inputs (H3-03 and H3-11), the bias settings for the analog outputs determine the output function level that will be equivalent to 0 Vdc (or 4 mA if the optional terminal board is used).
For example, if H4-03 = -25%, then when the output function level is at 0% the FM analog output will output 2 Vdc.
Figure 1.75
100%
Output
Function
H4-04 Terminal AM Monitor Selection
Setting Range: 1 to 53 <0032>
Factory Default: 8: Output kWatts
Refer to parameter H4-01 for description details.
H4-05 Terminal AM Gain Setting
Setting Range: 0.0 to 1000.0%
Factory Default: 50.0%
H4-06 Terminal AM Bias Setting
Setting Range: -110.0% to +110.0%
Factory Default: 0.0%
Level
-25%
0
2V
Analog Output
Figure 75
10V
Refer to parameters H4-02 & H4-03 for description details.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 79
Terminal Signal Level Selections
Parameter No. Setting Description
H4-07 0 Terminal FM Signal Level Selection, 0 - 10 Vdc (factory default) H4-08 1 Terminal AM Signal Level Selection, 4 - 20 mA
When the iQpump drive is equipped with the optional, removable terminal board with 4-20 mA outputs (p/n ETC618120), parameters H4-07 and H4-08 determine whether analog outputs are configured as 0-10 Vdc or 4-20 mA. Refer to the documentation for the optional terminal board as the proper jumper settings are required in addition to programming H4-07 and H4-08.
If the standard removable terminal board is being used, the settings of H4-07 and H4-08 have no effect.
80 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual

H5 Serial Communications Setup

This section explains the individual functions used in special applications involving Modbus Communications.

Using Modbus Communication

Serial communication can be performed with Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC’s) or similar devices using the Modbus protocol.

Modbus Communication Configuration

Modbus communication is configured using 1 master (PLC) and a maximum of 31 slaves. Serial communication between master and slave is normally initiated by the master and responded to by the slaves.
The master performs serial communication with one slave at a time. Consequently, the slave address of each slave must be individually set, so that the master can perform serial communication using that address. Slaves receiving commands from the master perform the specified functions, and send a response back to the master.
Figure 1.76
Master
Slaves
iQpump
Figure 76 Example of Connections between Master and Drive

Communication Specifications

The Modbus communication specifications are shown below:
Table 19 Modbus Communication Specifications
Item Specifications
Interface RS-422, RS-485 Communications Cycle Asynchronous (Start-stop synchronization)
Baud rate: Select from 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, and 19200 bps.
Communications Parameters
Communications Protocol Modbus Number of Connectable Units 31 units max.
Data length: 8 bits fixed Parity: Select from even, odd, or none. Stop bits: 1 bit selected
iQpump iQpump

Communication Connection Terminal

Modbus communication uses the following terminals: S+, S-, R+, and R-. The terminating resistance must be turned ON only if the iQpump drive is at the very end of the Serial Communication chain. Set the terminating resistance by turning ON pin 1 of switch S1 On the Drives terminal board. Switch S1 is located directly above the left most relay module.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 81
Figure 1.77
RS-422A or RS-485
Switch
Terminating resistance (1/2W, 110 Ohms)
S1
O F F
1
1 2
DIP Switch S1 located on terminal board.
Terminating resistance on
Figure 77 Communication Connection Terminals and Terminating Resistance
Important:
• Separate the communication cables from the main circuit cables and control circuit wiring.
• Use shielded cables for the communication cable, and use proper shield clamps.
• When using RS-485 2 Wire communication, connect S+ to R+, and S- to R-, on the control circuit terminal board. See Figure 78.
• Terminate shield at one end only.
Figure 1.78
Figure 78

Procedure for Setting Up Communication

Use the following procedure to perform communication with the PLC.
1. Turn OFF the input power to the iQpump drive and connect the communication cable between the PLC and the Drive.
2. Turn ON the input power to the Drive.
3. Set the required communication parameters (H5-01 to H5-09) using the Digital Operator.
4. Turn OFF the input power to the Drive, and check that the Digital Operator display has completely faded.
5. Turn ON the input power to the iQpump drive once again.
6. Perform communication with the PLC.
82 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Related Parameters
The following parameters need to be set correctly to insure proper operation of the iQpump drive when using Modbus communication.
Table 20 Serial Communication Related Parameters
Parameter
No.
b1-01 0108H
b1-02 0181H
H5-01 0425H
H5-02 0426H
H5-03 0427H
H5-04 0428H
H5-05 0429H
H5-06 042AH
H5-07 042BH
H5-09 0435H
*Set H5-01 to 0 to disable Drive responses to Modbus communications.
Modbus
Address
Parameter Name
Digital Operator
Display
Frequency Reference Selection
Reference Source
Run Command Selection
Run Source
Drive Node Address
Serial Com Adr
Communication Speed Selection
Serial Baud Rate
Communication Parity Selection
Serial Com Sel
Stopping Method after Communication Error
Serial Fault Sel
Communication Error Detection Selection
Serial Flt Dtct
Drive Transmit Wait Time
Transmit WaitTIM
RTS Control Selection
RTS Control Sel
Communication Error Detection Time
CE Detect Time
Selects the speed command (frequency reference) input source. 0: Operator - Digital preset speed d1-01 1: Terminals - Analog Input Terminal A1 (or Terminal A2 see parameter H3-13) 2: Serial Com - RS-485 terminals R+, R-, S+ and S­3: Option PCB - Option board connected at 2CN
Selects the run command input source. 0: Operator - “Hand” and “Off” keys on digital operator 1: Terminals - Contact Closure on Terminal S1 2: Serial Com - RS-485 terminals R+, R-, S+ and S­3: Option PCB - Option board connected at 2CN
Selects Drive station node number (address) for terminals R+, R-, S+, S-.* Note: An address of “0” disables serial com.
Selects the baud rate for terminals R+, R-, S+ and S-.* 0: 1200 Baud 1: 2400 Baud 2: 4800 Baud (APOGEE FLN) 3: 9600 Baud (Metasys N2) 4: 19200 Baud
Selects the communication parity for terminals R+, R-, S+ and S-.* 0: No Parity 1: Even Parity 2: Odd Parity
Selects the stopping method when a communication error is detected. 0: Ramp to Stop 1: Coast to Stop 2: Fast-Stop 3: Alarm Only
Enables or disables the communications timeout detection function. 0: Disabled - A communications loss will NOT cause a communications fault. 1: Enabled - If communications are lost for more than the time specified in parameter H5-09, a communications fault will occur.
Sets the time from when the Drive receives data to when the Drive sends data.
Enables or disables “request to send” (RTS) control: 0: Disabled (RTS is always on) 1: Enabled (RTS turns on only when sending)
Determines how long communications must be lost before a fault is annunciated. Works in conjunction with parameters H5-05 and H5-
04.
Description
Setting
Range
0 to 3 0
0 to 3 1
0 to 20
(H5-08=0)
0 to FF
(H5-08=1)
0 to 63
(H5-08=2)
0 to 4 3 Programming 185
0 to 2 0 Programming 185
0 to 3 3 Programming 185
0 or 1 1 Programming 185
5 to 65 5 ms Programming 185
0 or 1 1 Programming 185
0 to 10.0
(H5-08=0)
0 to 10.0
(H5-08=1)
0 to 90.0
(H5-08=2)
Factory
Setting
1F Programming 185
2.0 sec Programming 186
Menu
Location
Pump Quick
Setup
Pump Quick
Setup
Number
Page
174
174
Modbus communication can perform the following operations regardless of the settings in b1-01 and b1-02:
1. Monitoring operation status of the Drive
2. Setting and reading iQpump drive parameters
3. Resetting faults
4. Input multi-function commands
Important: An OR operation is performed between the multi-function command input from the PLC and the command input from multi­function digital input terminals S3 to S7.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 83
Message Format
In Modbus communication, the master sends commands to the slave, and the slave responds. The message format is configured for both sending and receiving as shown below. The length of the data packets is changed by the command (function) contents.
Slave address
Function code
Data
Error check
Figure 79 Message Format
The space between messages must support the following:
Figure 1.79
DDC to Drive
Command message
Drive to DDC
Response message
DDC to Drive
Command message
Time (Seconds)
24 bits long
H5-06 setting
24 bits long
5 ms min.
Figure 80 Message Spacing
Slave Address
Set the iQpump drive address from 0 to 32. If 0 is selected, commands from the master will be broadcast (i.e., the iQpump drive will not return responses).
Function Code
The function code specifies commands. There are four function codes supported by the Drive, as shown below.
Table 21 Modbus Function Codes
Function Code
(Hexadecimal)
03H Reading/Holding Register Contents 8 8 7 37 06H Write In Single Holding Register 8 8 8 8 08H Loopback Test 8 8 8 8 10H Write In Several Holding Registers 11 41 8 8
* Minimum bytes for a normal Response Message (error response message is always 5 bytes).
Function
Command Message Response Message
Min. (Bytes) Max. (Bytes) Min.* (Bytes) Max. (Bytes)
Data
Configure consecutive data by combining the storage register address (test code for a loopback address) and the data the register contains. The data length changes depending on the command details.
Error Check
Errors are detected during communication using CRC-16. Perform calculations using the following method:
1. The factory setting for CRC-16 communication is typically zero, but when using the Modbus system, set the factory setting to one (e.g., set all 16 bits to 1).
2. Calculate CRC-16 using MSB as slave address LSB, and LSB as the MSB of the final data.
3. Calculate CRC-16 for response messages from the slaves and compare them to the CRC-16 in the response messages.
84 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual

Modbus Function Code Details

Reading/Holding Register Contents (03H)

Read the contents of the storage registers only for the specified number of registers. The addresses must be consecutive, starting from a specified start register. The data content of the storage register are separated into high bytes and low bytes.
The following table shows message examples when reading status signals, error details, data link status, and frequency references from the slave 2 Drive.
Command Message
Slave Address 02H Slave Address 02H Slave Address 02H
Function Code 03H Function Code 03H Function Code 83H
Start
Register
No. of
Registers
CRC-16
High Byte
Low Byte
High Byte
Low Byte
High Byte
Low Byte
00H Data quantity 08H Error code 03H
20H
00H
04H
45H
F0H
Response Message
(During Normal Operation)
High
First Storage
Register
Second
Storage
Register
Third
Storage
Register
Fourth
Storage
Register
CRC-16
Byte Low
Byte High
Byte Low
Byte High
Byte Low
Byte High
Byte Low
Byte High
Byte Low
Byte
00H
65H
00H
00H
00H
00H
01H
F4H
AFH
82H
Response Message
(During Error)
CRC-16
High Byte
Low
Byte
Figure 81 Function Code 03H Message Example
F1H
31H

Write In Single Holding Register (06H)

Command Message
Slave Address 01H Slave Address 01H Slave Address 01H
Function Code 06H Function Code 06H Function Code 86H
Register Address
Setting Data
CRC-16
Upper 00H Lower 01H Lower 01H Upper 00H Lower 01H Lower 01H Upper 98H Lower 0BH Lower 0BH
Response Message
(During Normal Operation)
Register Address
Setting Data
CRC-16
Upper 00H Error code 21H
Upper 00H Lower 78H
Upper 98H
Figure 82 Function Code 06H Message Example
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 85
Response Message
(During Error)
CRC-16
Upper 82H

Loopback Test (08H)

The loopback test returns the command message directly as the response message without changing the contents to check the communications between the master and slave. Set user-defined test code and data values.
The following table shows a message example when performing a loopback test with the slave 1 Drive.
Command Message
Slave address 01H Slave address 01H Slave address 01H
Function code 08H Function code 08H Function code 88H
Tes t Cod e
Data
CRC-16
High Byte
Low
Byte High
Byte
Low
Byte High
Byte
Low
Byte
00H
00H
A5H
37H
DAH
8DH
Response Message
(During Normal Operation)
High
Test Code
Data
CRC-16
Byte
Low
Byte High
Byte
Low
Byte High
Byte
Low
Byte
00H Error Code 01H
00H
A5H
37H
DAH
8DH
Response Message
(During Error)
CRC-16
High Byte
Low
Byte
Figure 83 Function Code 08H Message Example
86H
50H
86 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual

Write In Several Holding Registers (10H)

Write the specified data to the desired slave indicating the desired starting register. The written data must be consecutive, starting from the specified address in the command message: High Byte (8 bits), then Low Byte 8 bits, in sequential storage register order.
The following table shows an example of a message when a forward Run command has been set at a speed command of 60.0 Hz in the slave 1 iQpump drive by the PLC.
Command Message
Slave Address 01H Slave Address 01H Slave Address 01H
Function Code 10H Function Code 10H Function Code 90H
High
Start
Register
No. of
Registers
No. of Bytes* 04H
First
2 Bytes
of data
Second
2 Bytes
of data
CRC-16
Byte Low
Byte High
Byte Low
Byte
High Byte
Low Byte
High Byte
Low Byte
High Byte
Low Byte
00H
01H
00H
02H
00H
01H
02H * No. of bytes = 2 x (# of Registers)
58H
63H
39H
Response Message
(During Normal Operation)
High
Start
Register
No. of
Registers
CRC-16
Byte Low
Byte High
Byte Low
Byte High
Byte Low
Byte
00H Error code 02H
01H
00H
02H
10H
08H
Response Message
(During Error)
CRC-16
High Byte
Low
Byte
Figure 84 Function Code 08H Message Example
CDH
C1H
Important: Set the number of bytes as quantity of specified registers x 2. Handle response messages in the same way.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 87

Modbus Data Tables

The data tables are shown below. The types of data are as follows: Reference data, monitor data and broadcast data.

Reference Data

The reference data table is shown below. Reference data can be read and written to.
Tab l e 22 Refe r e nce Data
Register No. Contents
0000H Reserved
Sequence Control
Bit 0 Run Forward 1: Run 0: Stop Bit 1 Run Reverse 1: Run 0: Stop Bit 2 External fault1: Fault (EFO) Bit 3 Fault reset1: Reset command Bit 4 ComNet
0001H
0002H Frequency reference (Set units using parameter o1-03)
0003H to 0005H Not used
0006H PI Setpoint 0007H Analog output 1 setting (-11 V = 726 to 11 V = 726) 10 V = 660 0008H Analog output 2 setting (-11 V = 726 to 11 V = 726) 10 V = 660
0009H
000AH to 000EH Not used
000FH
Note: Write 0 to all unused bits. Also, do not write data to reserved registers.
Bit 5 ComCtrl Bit 6 Multi-function digital input command 3 Bit 7 Multi-function digital input command 4 Bit 8 Multi-function digital input command 5 Bit 9 Multi-function digital input command 6
Bit A Multi-function digital input command 7
Bits B to F Not used
Multi-function contact output setting
Bit 0 Digital output 1 (Terminal M1-M2) 1: ON 0: OFF Bit 1 Digital output 2 (Terminal M3-M4) 1: ON 0: OFF Bit 2 Not Used
Bits 3 to 5 Not used
Bit 6 Set fault contact (terminal MA-MC) output using bit 7. 1: ON 0: OFF Bit 7 Fault contact (terminal MA-MC) 1: ON 0: OFF
Bits 8 to F Not used
Reference selection settings
Bit 0 Not used Bit 1 Input PI setpoint 1: Enabled 0: Disabled
Bits 3 to B Not used
C Broadcast data terminal S5 input 1: Enabled 0: Disabled D Broadcast data terminal S6 input 1: Enabled 0: Disabled E Broadcast data terminal S7 input 1: Enabled 0: Disabled
F Not used
88 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Monitor Data
The following table shows the monitor data. Monitor data can only be read.
Table 23 Monitor Data
Register No. Contents
Drive status
Bit 0 Running 1: Running 0: Stopped Bit 1 Reverse operation 1: Reverse operation 0: Forward operation Bit 2 Drive startup complete 1: Completed 0: Not completed
0020H
0021H
0022H
0023H
0024H
0025H
0026H Output current U1-03 0027H Output power U1-08 0028H Torque reference U1-09 0029H Not used
002AH Not used
Bit 3 Fault1: Fault Bit 4 Data setting error1: Error Bit 5 Multi-function digital output 1 (terminal M1 - M2) 1: ON 0: OFF Bit 6 Multi-function digital output 2 (terminal M3 - M4) 1: ON 0: OFF Bit 7 Not used
Bits 8 to F Not used
Fault details
Bit 0 Overcurrent (OC) Ground fault (GF) Bit 1 Main circuit overvoltage (OV) Bit 2 Drive overload (OL2) Bit 3 Drive overheat (OH1, OH2) Bit 4 Not used Bit 5 Fuse blown (PUF) Bit 6 PI feedback reference lost (FbL) Bit 7 External error (EF, EFO) Bit 8 Hardware error (CPF) Bit 9 Motor overload (OL1) or overtorque 1 (OL3) detected
Bit A PG broken wire detected (PGO), Overspeed (OS), Speed deviation (DEV)
Bit B Main circuit undervoltage (UV) detected Bit C Main circuit undervoltage (UV1), control power supply error (UV2), inrush prevention circuit error (UV3), power loss
Bit D Missing output phase (LF)
Bit E Modbus communications error (CE) Bit F Operator disconnected (OPR)
Data link status
Bit 0 Writing data Bit 1 Not used Bit 2 Not used Bit 3 Upper and lower limit errors
Bit 4 Data integrity error Bits 5 to F Not used Frequency
reference
Output
frequency
Output voltage
reference
U1-01
U1-02
U1-06
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 89
Register No. Contents
Sequence input status
Bit 0 Input terminal S1 1: ON 0: OFF Bit 1 Input terminal S2 1: ON 0: OFF Bit 2 Multi-function digital input terminal S3 1: ON 0: OFF
002BH
002CH
002DH
002EH - 0030H Not used
0031H Main circuit DC voltage
0032H - 0037H Not used
0038H PI feedback level (Input equivalent to 100%/Max. output frequency; 10/1%; without sign)
0039H PI input level (±100%/±Max. output frequency; 10/1%; with sign) 003AH PI output level (±100%/±Max. output frequency; 10/1%; with sign) 003BH CPU software number 003CH Flash software number
003DH
003EH kVA setting
003FH Control method
Note: Communication error details are stored until an error reset is input (errors can be reset while the Drive is operating).
Bit 3 Multi-function digital input terminal S4 1: ON 0: OFF Bit 4 Multi-function digital input terminal S5 1: ON 0: OFF Bit 5 Multi-function digital input terminal S6 1: ON 0: OFF Bit 6 Multi-function digital input terminal S7 1: ON 0: OFF
Bits 7 to F Not used
Drive status
Bit 0 Operation1: Operating Bit 1 Zero speed1: Zero speed Bit 2 Frequency agree1: Matched Bit 3 Desired frequency agree1: Matched Bit 4 Frequency detection 11: Output frequency £ L4-01 Bit 5 Frequency detection 21: Output frequency Š L4-01 Bit 6 Drive startup completed1: Startup completed Bit 7 Low voltage detection 1: Detected Bit 8 Baseblock1: Drive output baseblock
Bit 9 Frequency reference mode1: Not communication 0: Communication Bit A Run command mode1: Not communication 0: Communication Bit B Overtorque detection1: Detected Bit C Frequency reference lost1: Lost Bit D Retrying error1: Retrying Bit E Error (including Modbus communications time-out) 1:Error occurred Bit F Modbus communications time-out 1: Timed out
Multi-function digital output status
Bit 0 Multi-function digital output 1 (terminal M1-M2) 1: ON 0: OFF
Bit 1 Multi-function digital output 2 (terminal M3-M4): 1: ON 0: OFF
Bit 2 Not used
Bits 3 to F Not used
Communication error details
Bit 0 CRC error
Bit 1 Invalid data length
Bit 2 Not used
Bit 3 Parity error
Bit 4 Overrun error
Bit 5 Framing error
Bit 6 Time-out
Bits 7 to F Not used
90 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Broadcast Data
The following table shows the broadcast data. Broadcast Data Can Be Written (fuNction Code 06H/10H) only.
Table 24 Broadcast Data
Register Address Contents
Operation signal
Bit 0 Run forward 1: Run 0: Stop Bit 1 Reverse operation command 1: Run 0: Stop
Bits 2 and 3 Not used
Bit 4 External error (1: Fault set using H1-01)
0001H
0002H Frequency reference 30000/100%
Note: Bit signals not defined in the broadcast operation signals use local node data signals continuously.
Enter Command
Bit 5 Error (Fault 1: Reset commandset using H1-02)
Bits 6 to B Not used
Bit C Multi-function digital input terminal S5 input Bit D Multi-function digital input terminal S6 input
Bit E Multi-function digital input terminal S7 input Bit F Not used.
When writing parameters to the iQpump drive from the PLC using Modbus communication, the parameters are temporarily stored in the constant data area in the Drive. To enable these parameters in the parameter data area, use the Enter command.
There are two types of Enter commands:
1. Enter commands that enable parameter data in RAM
2. Enter commands that write data to EEPROM (non-volatile memory) in the iQpump drive at the same time as enabling data in RAM.
The following table shows the Enter command data. Enter command data can only be written.
The Enter command is enabled by writing 0 to register number 0900H or 0901H.
Table 25 Enter Command
Register No. Contents
0900H Write parameter data to EEPROM 0910H Parameter data is not written to EEPROM, but refreshed in RAM only.
Important: The maximum number of times you can write to EEPROM using the iQpump drive is 100,000. Do not frequently execute Enter commands (0900H) written to EEPROM. The Enter command registers are write-only. Consequently, if reading these registers, the register address will become invalid (Error code: 02H).
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 91
Error Codes
The following table shows Modbus communication error codes.
Table 26 Error Codes
Error Code Contents
01H
Function code error A function code other than 03H, 08H, or 10H has been set by the PLC.
02H
03H
21H
22H
23H
24H
Slave Not Responding
Invalid register number error
• The register address you are attempting to access is not recorded anywhere.
• With broadcast sending, a start address other than 0000H, 0001H, or 0002H has been set.
Invalid quantity error
• The number of data packets being read or written is outside the range of 1 to 16.
• In write mode, the number of data packets in the message is not No. of packets x 2.
Data setting error
• Upper limit or lower limit error has occurred in the control data or when writing parameters.
• When writing parameters, the parameter setting is invalid.
Write mode error
• Attempting to write parameters to the Drive during run.
• Attempting to write via Enter commands during run.
• Attempting to write parameters other than A1-00 to A1-05, E1-03, or 02-04 when a CPF03 (defective EEPROM) fault has occurred.
• Attempting to write read-only data.
Writing during main circuit undervoltage (UV) fault
• Writing parameters to the Drive during UV (main circuit undervoltage) alarm.
• Writing via Enter commands during UV (main circuit undervoltage) alarm.
Writing error during parameters processing Attempting to write parameters while processing parameters in the Drive.
In the following cases, the slave will ignore the write function.
• When a communication error (overrun, framing, parity, or CRC-16) is detected in the command message.
• When the slave address in the command message and the slave address in the iQpump drive do not agree.
• When the data that configures the message and the data time length exceed 24 bits.
• When the command message data length is invalid.
Important: If the slave address specified in the command message is 0, all slaves execute the write function, but do not return response messages to the master.
92 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual

Modbus Self-Diagnosis

The iQpump drive has a built-in function for self-diagnosing the operations of serial communication interface circuits. The self-diagnosis function connects the communication parts of the send and receive terminals, receives the data sent by the Drive, and checks if communication is being performed normally.
Perform the self-diagnosis function using the following procedure.
1. Turn ON the power supply to the Drive, and set parameter H1-05 (Terminal S7 Function Selection) to 67 (Comm Test Mode).
2. Turn OFF the power supply to the Drive.
3. Perform wiring according to the following diagram while the power supply is turned OFF.
4. Turn ON the terminating resistance. (Turn ON pin 1 on DIP switch 1.)
5. Turn ON the power supply to the iQpump drive again.
Figure 1.80
Figure 85 Communication Terminal Connection for Self -Diagnosis Function
6. During normal self-diagnostic operation, the Digital Operator displays the frequency reference value. If an error occurs, a CE (Modbus communication error) alarm will be displayed on the Digital Operator, the fault contact output will be turned ON, and the iQpump drive operation ready signal will be turned OFF.
H5-01 Drive Node Address
Setting Range:
0 to 20
(Hex)
}MODBUS
0 to FF
}N2
0 to 63
}P1
Factory Default: 1F 1F 1F
In order for a master to be able to communicate with the iQpump drive using serial communications, the iQpump drive must have a unique node address. The iQpump drive is given a node address if H5-01¼0. The node addresses do not have to be assigned in sequential order but they must be unique, i.e. no two Drives on the same serial network can be assigned the same address. After setting the iQpump drive address with the H5-01 parameter, the power to the iQpump drive must be cycled for the addressing to take effect.
Leaving H5-01 = 0 will disable responses to MEMOBUS communications.
H5-02 Communications Speed Selection
Setting Description
0 1200 Baud 1 2400 Baud 2 4800 Baud (Standard for APOGEE) 3 9600 Baud ( 4 19200 Baud
H5-03 Communications Parity Selection
Setting Description
0 No Parity ( 1 Even Parity 2 Odd Parity
factory default) (Standard for Metasys)
factory default)
Parameters H5-02 and H5-03 configure the Drives MEMOBUS communications via the RS-485/422 terminals on the removable terminal block. Configure H5-02 and H5-03 to match the settings of the master controller of the serial network. After changing the H5-02 or H5-03 parameter, the power to the iQpump drive must be cycled for the change to take effect.
If either the speed or parity value is changed via the serial communications, the serial communications will cease to operate until the iQpump drive power is cycled.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 93
It may be necessary to avoid the 19.2 K baud setting if frequent serial communications errors occur at that baud rate.
H5-04 Stopping Method after Communication Error
Setting Description
0Ramp to Stop 1Coast to Stop 2Fast-Stop 3Alarm Only (
factory default)
The setting of parameter H5-04 will determine the Drive’s reaction to a serial communications fault such as the CE fault. The iQpump drive can be programmed to either ramp to a stop in the time specified by C1-02 (H5-04 = “0: Ramp to stop”), coast to a stop (H5-04 =
1), ramp to a stop at the special fast stopping time specified by C1-09 (H5-04 = “2: Fast-Stop”), or continue operating using the commands received before the serial communication fault and flashing an alarm on the digital operator (H5-04 = “3: Alarm Only”).
H5-05 Communications Error Detection Selection
Setting Description
0 Disabled 1 Enabled (
factory default)
The iQpump drive can be configured by parameter H5-05 to recognize a CE fault whenever serial communications time-out. If H5-05 = “1: Enabled,” the iQpump drive will fault if serial communication responses are not received within a set period of time determined by parameter H5-09. iQpump drive power should be cycled after a change is made to this parameter.
H5-06 Drive Transit Wait Time
Setting Range: 5 to 65 ms
Factory Default: 5 ms
Parameter H5-06 will set the delay time between the receiving of a message from the master and the sending of a response from the iQpump drive back to the master. The iQpump drive power should be cycled after a change is made to this parameter.
H5-07 RTS Control Selection
Setting Description
0 Disabled (RTS is always on) 1 Enabled (RTS turns on only when sending) (
factory default)
RTS or Request To Send control is a method of flow control applied to messaging in serial communications. Parameter H5-07 configures whether the iQpump drive will implement RTS messaging all the time (H5-07 = “0: Disabled”) or only when sending (H5-07 = “1: Enabled”). It is recommended to set H5-07 = “0: Disabled,” when using RS-485 and set H5-07 = “1: Enabled,” when using RS-422. The iQpump drive power should be cycled after a change is made to this parameter.
H5-08 Communication Protocol Selection
Setting Description
0 Memobus (Modbus) ( 1 N2 (Metasys) 2 FLN (APOGEE)
factory default)
Since the iQpump drive is capable of using MEMOBUS, Metasys N2, or Apogee FLN communications via the RS-485/422 terminals, parameter H5-08 must be programmed to specify to the iQpump drive which format is being used. iQpump drive power should be cycled after a change is made to this parameter.
94 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
H5-09 Communication Error Detection Time
Setting Range: 0.0 to 10.0 sec
Factory Default: 2.0 sec
The setting of parameter H5-09 determines the length of time that serial communications must be lost before a CE fault occurs. Setting H5-09 = 0 will configure the iQpump drive for the quickest CE fault detection but may cause nuisance faults. The iQpump drive power should be cycled after a change is made to this parameter.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 95

L1 Motor Overload

L1-01 Motor Overload Protection Selection
Setting Description
0 Disabled 1 Std Fan Cooled (Enabled) (
The iQpump drive has an I2t electronic overload protection function, the OL1 fault, for protecting the motor from overheating. The iQpump drive bases the protection on time, output current, and output frequency. The electronic thermal overload function is UL­recognized so an external thermal overload relay is not required.
If the iQpump drive is connected to a single motor, the motor overload protection should be enabled (L1-01 = “1: Std Fan Cooled”) unless another means of preventing motor thermal overload is provided.
The time before the OL1 fault will occur changes as the output frequency is reduced. The maximum output current level at which there is no time limit for operation (the OL Start Point) is different depending on the output frequency. For instance, if the iQpump drive is being operated at 60 Hz and the output current level is below 106% of the motor’s rated current (E2-01), the iQpump drive will run without an OL1 fault indefinitely. Once the 106% output current level is exceeded, de-rating of the OL1 time starts.
Figure 1.81
factory default)
106%
88%
67%
(% of FLA)
OL1 Start Point
(% of Motor FLA)
Continuous Operation Area
0
20
Output Frequency
(Hz)
60
Figure 86 Motor Overload Protection Curve
Important: If the iQpump drive is connected to more than one motor for simultaneous operation, the electronic overload protection should be disabled (L1-01 = “0: Disabled”) and each motor should be wired with its own motor thermal overload.
L1-02 Motor Overload Protection Time
Setting Range: 0.1 to 20.0 Minutes
Factory Default: 8.0 Minutes
The L1-02 parameter will set the allowed operation time before the OL1 fault will occur when the iQpump drive is running at 60 Hz and 133% of the motor’s full load amp rating (E2-01). Adjusting the value of L1-02 can shift the set of OL1 curves up the Y-axis of the diagram below but will not change the shape of the curves.
96 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
Figure 1.82
10Hz
60Hz
10
8
Time
6
(Minutes)
4
2
E2-01 200%
Figure 87 Motor Overload Protection Time based on Output frequency and Load
L1-03 Motor Overheat Alarm Operation Selection
Setting Description
0 Ramp to Stop 1 Coast to Stop 2Fast-Stop 3 Alarm Only (
factory default)
125%
Output Current
(Percent of motor FLA)
150%
175%
L1-04 Motor Overheat Fault Operation Selection
Setting Description
0 Ramp to Stop 1 Coast to Stop ( 2Fast-Stop
L1-05 Motor Temperature Input Filter Time
factory default)
Setting Range: 0.00 to 10.00 sec
Factory Default: 0.20 sec
The iQpump drive can be programmed to accept a PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) Thermistor input for monitoring motor temperature. By setting parameter H3-09 = “E: Motor Temperature,” and attaching the PTC thermistor per the figure below, the iQpump drive can react to the increasing motor winding temperature with both an alarm (L1-03) and a fault (L1-04).
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 97
Figure 1.83
A
A
Branch resistance
*1
18 k
Ω
PTC Thermistor
*1 The resistance value of 18 kΩ is only valid for using a 3-phase PTC with the characteristics shown in the figure below.
on following page.
Figure 88
A typical PTC Thermistor characteristic shown on the following page.
Figure 1.84
Resistance (ohms)
Class F
150
Class H
180
+V
(+15 V, 20 mA)
2
(0-10 Vdc)
C
1330
550
Tr+5TrTr 5
Tr: Temperature threshold value
Temperature
Tr
Figure 89 PTC Thermistor Temperature-Resistance Value Characteristics
Using the changing voltage drop across the thermistor the voltage into the A2 analog input will vary according to the motor’s winding temperature. If the measured voltage into A2 exceeds 1.17 Vdc the iQpump drive will flash an OH3 alarm on the digital operator and will either ramp to a stop in the time specified by C1-02 (L1-03 = “0: Ramp to Stop”), coast to a stop (L1-03 = “1: Coast to Stop”), ramp to a stop at the special fast stopping time specified by C1-09 (L1-03 = “2: Fast-Stop”), or continue operating using the commands received before the OH3 alarm (L1-03 = “3: Alarm Only”). The Drive’s fault contact, MA-MB, will not close.
If the measured voltage into the A2 analog input exceeds 2.34 Vdc the iQpump drive will fault (OH4) and either ramp to a stop in the time specified by C1-02 (L1-04 = “0: Ramp to Stop”), coast to a stop (L1-04 = “1: Coast to Stop”), ramp to a stop at the special fast stopping time specified by C1-09 (L1-04 = “2: Fast-Stop”). The Drive’s fault contact, MA-MB, will close.
Parameter L1-05 will apply a time delay filter to the A2 analog input when it is configured as the thermistor input. The greater the time programmed into L1-05 the less responsive the iQpump drive will be to quick changes to the input voltage but the more stable the input will be. A noisy input will benefit from a greater L1-05 time.
98 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual

L2 Momentary Power Loss Ride-thru Function

When momentary power loss recovery is enabled (L2-010), a speed search is executed to catch the potentially spinning motor shaft. This speed search will occur regardless of the setting of b3-01 “Speed Search Selection”.
L2-01 Momentary Power Loss Detection Selection
Setting Description
0 Disabled 1PwrL Ride Thru t 2 CPU Power Active (
L2-02 Momentary Power Loss Ride-Thru Time
Setting Range: 0.0 to 25.5 sec
Factory Default: Model Dependent
The iQpump drive allows different responses to momentary power losses. The setting of L2-01 determines whether the iQpump drive attempts to restart after a short loss of incoming AC power and for what length of time this capability remains active.
If L2-01 = “0: Disabled,” the iQpump drive detects a UV1 fault 15 ms after power loss and automatic restarting is disabled. The iQpump drive cannot restart until the external run command is removed and the UV1 fault is reset.
If L2-01 = “1: PwrL Ride Thru t,” the iQpump drive restarts without the UV1 fault if power is returned within the time specified in L2­02, the Momentary Power Loss Ride-thru Time. During the power loss but before the fault trip, the digital operator will display a UV alarm. If L2-02 is set for a time longer than the control power supply can be sustained, a UV1 fault will not occur and the iQpump drive restarts upon the return of AC power. The time that the control power supply can be maintained varies with iQpump drive size. The larger the Drive, the greater the potential ride-thru time.
If L2-01 = “2: CPU Power Active,” the iQpump drive ignores L2-02 and attempts a restart as long as the control power supply is still able to maintain a minimal voltage level. In effect, setting L2-01 = “2: CPU Power Active” (factory default) is programming the iQpump drive for maximum Power Loss Ride-thru. An equivalent setting is L2-01 = “1: PwrL Ride Thru t,” with L2-02 set to a time longer than the control power supply can be maintained after power is lost.
factory default)
Note: The run command must be held during power loss for any power loss ride-thru capability to be possible. It is for this
reason that 3-wire control is not recommended for use with the Momentary Power Loss function.
L2-03 Momentary Power Loss Minimum Baseblock Time
Setting Range: 0.1 to 5.0 sec
Factory Default: Model Dependent
When momentary power loss recovery is enabled (L2-01¼0) the iQpump drive will baseblock for a period of time specified by the L2-03 parameter. The baseblock time will be executed just prior to the speed search function in order to allow any residual magnetic fields in the motor windings to decay before any new voltage is applied to the motor.
If the motor’s secondary circuit time constant is known, set L2-03 = 0.7x (value of time constant). If an OC or OV fault occurs during momentary power loss recovery, increase the setting of L2-03.
The L2-03 parameter also sets the baseblock time for the DC Injection Braking function (b1-03 = “2: DC Injection to Stop”). If an OC or OV fault occurs during DC Injection Braking to Stop, increase the setting of L2-03.
YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual 99
L2-04 Momentary Power Loss Voltage Recovery Ramp Time
Setting Range: 0.0 to 5.0 sec
Factory Default: Model Dependent When momentary power loss recovery is enabled (L2-010), a speed search is executed to catch the potentially spinning motor shaft. As
part of the speed search function full voltage is not immediately applied to the motor but is ramped up. The setting of parameter L2-04 determines the ramp time for increasing the output voltage from zero to maximum voltage (E1-05).
If a UV1 fault occurs during the current detection speed search function, increase the setting of L2-04.
L2-05 Undervoltage Detection Level
Setting Range: 150 to 210 Vdc
Factory Default: 190 Vdc
The L2-05 parameter sets the DC Bus undervoltage level. The setting of L2-05 affects the voltage at which a UV alarm or a UV1 fault will occur. If the setting of L2-05 is lowered below the factory default level (190 Vdc for a 240 Vac drive and 380 Vdc for a 480 Vac drive), then an AC Input Reactor must be installed on the input AC line to prevent inrush current from damaging the Drive’s input diodes. An AC Line dip and fast voltage recovery can potentially cause a large inrush current.
100 YAS KA WA TM.iQp.02 iQpump Drive Programming Manual
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