Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle.
OWNER’S MANUAL
LIT-11626-23-37
XT250Z
XT250ZC
3C5-28199-12
EAU10042
Q
Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this vehicle if it is sold.
INTRODUCTION
EAU10083
Congratulations on your purchase of the Yamaha XT250Z/XT250ZC. This model is the result of Yamaha’s vast experience
in the production of fine sporting, touring, and pacesetting racing machines. It represents the high degree of craftsmanship
and reliability that have made Yamaha a leader in these fields.
This manual will give you an understanding of the operation, inspection, and basic maintenance of this motorcycle. If you
have any questions concerning the operation or maintenance of your motorcycle, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
The design and manufacture of this Yamaha motorcycle fully comply with the emissions standards for clean air applicable
at the date of manufacture. Yamaha has met these standards without reducing the performance or economy of operation of
the motorcycle. To maintain these high standards, it is important that you and your Yamaha dealer pay close attention to the
recommended maintenance schedules and operating instructions contained within this manual.
Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most current product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and this
manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
WARNING
Please read this manual and the “YOU AND YOUR MOTORCYCLE: RIDING TIPS” booklet carefully before operating
this motorcycle. Do not attempt to operate this motorcycle until you have attained adequate knowledge of its controls and operating features. Regular inspections and careful maintenance, along with good operating techniques,
will help ensure that you safely enjoy the capabilities and reliability of this motorcycle.
EWA10011
IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury
hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury
or death.
EAU10132
WARNING
NOTICE
TIP
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
death or serious injury.
A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the
vehicle or other property.
A TIP provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.
IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
XT250Z/XT250ZC
OWNER’S MANUAL
©2009 by Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
1st edition, April 2009
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan.
P/N LIT-11626-23-37
EAU10193
TABLE OF CONTENTS
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT
LABELS
SAFETY INFORMATION
DESCRIPTION
Left view .......................................... 3-1
Right view ........................................ 3-2
Controls and instruments................. 3-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS
Main switch/steering lock ................ 4-1
Indicator lights ................................ 4-2
Multi-function display ...................... 4-3
Handlebar switches ........................ 4-4
Clutch lever ..................................... 4-5
Shift pedal ....................................... 4-5
Brake lever ..................................... 4-6
Brake pedal .................................... 4-6
Fuel tank cap .................................. 4-6
Fuel ................................................. 4-7
Fuel cock ........................................ 4-8
Starter (choke) knob “ ” .............. 4-9
Seat .............................................. 4-10
Helmet holder ............................... 4-10
Adjusting the shock absorber
Sidestand ...................................... 4-12
Ignition circuit cut-off system ........ 4-13
............................................. 1-1
.................. 2-1
.................................. 3-1
....................................... 4-1
assembly ................................... 4-11
FOR YOUR SAFETY –
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS
Starting and warming up a cold
engine ......................................... 6-1
Starting a warm engine .................. 6-2
Shifting ........................................... 6-2
Engine break-in .............................. 6-4
Parking ........................................... 6-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT
Owner’s tool kit ............................... 7-2
Periodic maintenance chart for
the emission control system ....... 7-3
General maintenance and
lubrication chart .......................... 7-5
Removing and installing the
cowling and panels ..................... 7-9
Checking the spark plug ............... 7-11
Canister (for California only) ........ 7-13
Engine oil and oil filter element .... 7-13
Replacing the air filter element
and cleaning the check hose .... 7-16
Cleaning the spark arrester .......... 7-17
Carburetor .................................... 7-18
Checking the engine idling
speed ........................................ 7-18
................................. 6-1
................................... 7-1
............ 5-1
Checking the throttle cable free
play ........................................... 7-18
Valve clearance ........................... 7-19
Tires ............................................. 7-19
Spoke wheels .............................. 7-21
Adjusting the clutch lever free
play ........................................... 7-21
Adjusting the brake lever free
play ........................................... 7-22
Adjusting the rear brake light
switch ........................................ 7-23
Checking the front and rear brake
pads .......................................... 7-23
Checking the brake fluid level ...... 7-24
Changing the brake fluid .............. 7-25
Drive chain slack .......................... 7-25
Cleaning and lubricating the drive
chain ......................................... 7-26
Checking and lubricating the
cables ....................................... 7-27
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ............... 7-27
Checking and lubricating the
brake and shift pedals .............. 7-27
Checking and lubricating the
brake and clutch levers ............. 7-28
Checking and lubricating the
sidestand .................................. 7-29
Lubricating the rear
suspension ............................... 7-29
Checking the front fork ................. 7-29
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Checking the steering ................... 7-30
Checking the wheel bearings ....... 7-30
Battery .......................................... 7-31
Replacing the fuse ........................ 7-32
Replacing the headlight bulb ........ 7-33
Replacing the tail/brake light
bulb ........................................... 7-34
Replacing a turn signal light
bulb ........................................... 7-35
Supporting the motorcycle ............ 7-35
Front wheel ................................... 7-36
Rear wheel ................................... 7-37
Troubleshooting ............................ 7-38
Troubleshooting chart ................... 7-40
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND
STORAGE
Matte color caution ......................... 8-1
Care ................................................ 8-1
Storage ........................................... 8-3
SPECIFICATIONS
CONSUMER INFORMATION
Identification numbers .................. 10-1
Reporting safety defects ............... 10-3
Motorcycle noise regulation .......... 10-4
Maintenance record ...................... 10-5
.......................................... 8-1
............................. 9-1
........... 10-1
YAMAHA MOTOR
CORPORATION, U.S.A.
STREET AND ENDURO
MOTORCYCLE LIMITED
WARRANTY ............................. 10-7
YAMAHA EXTENDED SERVICE
(Y.E.S.) ................................... 10-10
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS
Read and understand all of the labels on your vehicle. They contain important information for safe and proper operation of
your vehicle. Never remove any labels from your vehicle. If a label becomes difficult to read or comes off, a replacement label
is available from your Yamaha dealer.
1
21 3
EAU10383
1-1
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS
1 California only
CARB.
TO ATMOSPHERE
CANISTER
FROM
FUEL TANK
1BF-21686-00
2
WARNING
BEFORE YOU OPERATE THIS VEHICLE, READ
THE OWNER’S MANUAL AND ALL LABELS.
ALWAYS WEAR AN APPROVED MOTORCYCLE
HELMET, eye protection, and protective clothing.
5GK-2118K-00
3
Cold tire normal pressure should be set
as follows.
Up to 90 kg (198Ibs) load
FRONT : 125 kPa, ( 1.25 kgf / cm2), 18 psi
REAR : 150 kPa, ( 1.50 kgf / cm
90 kg (198 Ibs)~ maximum load
FRONT : 150 kPa, ( 1.50 kgf / cm2), 22 psi
REAR : 175 kPa, ( 1.75 kgf / cm2), 25 psi
2
1
2
3
), 22 psi
4
3C5-21668-00
5
6
7
8
9
1-2
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
2
9
1-3
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS
1
1
2
3
4
2
5
6
7
8
1-4
9
SAFETY INFORMATION
Be a Responsible Owner
As the vehicle’s owner, you are responsible for the safe and proper operation
1
of your motorcycle.
Motorcycles are single-track vehicles.
2
Their safe use and operation are dependent upon the use of proper riding
techniques as well as the expertise of
3
the operator. Every operator should
know the following requirements before
4
riding this motorcycle.
He or she should:
5
●
Obtain thorough instructions from
a competent source on all aspects
6
7
8
9
of motorcycle operation.
●
Observe the warnings and maintenance requirements in this Owner’s Manual.
●
Obtain qualified training in safe
and proper riding techniques.
●
Obtain professional technical service as indicated in this Owner’s
Manual and/or when made necessary by mechanical conditions.
Safe Riding
Perform the pre-operation checks each
EAU10313
time you use the vehicle to make sure it
is in safe operating condition. Failure to
inspect or maintain the vehicle properly
increases the possibility of an accident
or equipment damage. See page 5-1
for a list of pre-operation checks.
●
This motorcycle is designed to carry the operator and a passenger.
●
The failure of motorists to detect
and recognize motorcycles in traffic is the predominating cause of
automobile/motorcycle accidents.
Many accidents have been caused
by an automobile driver who did
not see the motorcycle. Making
yourself conspicuous appears to
be very effective in reducing the
chance of this type of accident.
Therefore:
●
Wear a brightly colored jacket.
●
Use extra caution when you are
approaching and passing
through intersections, since intersections are the most likely
places for motorcycle accidents
to occur.
●
Ride where other motorists can
see you. Avoid riding in another
motorist’s blind spot.
●
Many accidents involve inexperienced operators. In fact, many operators who have been involved in
accidents do not even have a current motorcycle license.
●
Make sure that you are qualified
and that you only lend your motorcycle to other qualified operators.
●
Know your skills and limits.
Staying within your limits may
help you to avoid an accident.
●
We recommend that you practice riding your motorcycle
where there is no traffic until you
have become thoroughly familiar with the motorcycle and all of
its controls.
●
Many accidents have been caused
by error of the motorcycle operator. A typical error made by the operator is veering wide on a turn
due to excessive speed or undercornering (insufficient lean angle
for the speed).
●
Always obey the speed limit and
never travel faster than warrant-
2-1
SAFETY INFORMATION
ed by road and traffic conditions.
●
Always signal before turning or
changing lanes. Make sure that
other motorists can see you.
●
The posture of the operator and
passenger is important for proper
control.
●
The operator should keep both
hands on the handlebar and
both feet on the operator footrests during operation to maintain control of the motorcycle.
●
The passenger should always
hold onto the operator, the seat
strap or grab bar, if equipped,
with both hands and keep both
feet on the passenger footrests.
Never carry a passenger unless
he or she can firmly place both
feet on the passenger footrests.
●
Never ride under the influence of
alcohol or other drugs.
Protective apparel
The majority of fatalities from motorcycle accidents are the result of head injuries. The use of a safety helmet is the
single most critical factor in the preven-
tion or reduction of head injuries.
●
Always wear an approved helmet.
●
Wear a face shield or goggles.
Wind in your unprotected eyes
could contribute to an impairment
of vision that could delay seeing a
hazard.
●
The use of a jacket, heavy boots,
trousers, gloves, etc., is effective in
preventing or reducing abrasions
or lacerations.
●
Never wear loose-fitting clothes,
otherwise they could catch on the
control levers, footrests, or wheels
and cause injury or an accident.
●
Always wear protective clothing
that covers your legs, ankles, and
feet. The engine or exhaust system become very hot during or after operation and can cause burns.
●
A passenger should also observe
the above precautions.
Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
All engine exhaust contains carbon
monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing carbon monoxide can cause headaches,
dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, confu-
sion, and eventually death.
Carbon Monoxide is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas which may be
present even if you do not see or smell
any engine exhaust. Deadly levels of
carbon monoxide can collect rapidly
and you can quickly be overcome and
unable to save yourself. Also, deadly
levels of carbon monoxide can linger
for hours or days in enclosed or poorly
ventilated areas. If you experience any
symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning, leave the area immediately, get
fresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL TREATMENT.
●
Do not run engine indoors. Even if
you try to ventilate engine exhaust
with fans or open windows and
doors, carbon monoxide can rapidly reach dangerous levels.
●
Do not run engine in poorly ventilated or partially enclosed areas
such as barns, garages, or carports.
●
Do not run engine outdoors where
engine exhaust can be drawn into
a building through openings such
as windows and doors.
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2-2
SAFETY INFORMATION
Loading
Adding accessories or cargo to your
motorcycle can adversely affect stability and handling if the weight distribution
1
of the motorcycle is changed. To avoid
the possibility of an accident, use extreme caution when adding cargo or
2
accessories to your motorcycle. Use
extra care when riding a motorcycle
3
that has added cargo or accessories.
Here, along with the information about
accessories below, are some general
4
guidelines to follow if loading cargo to
your motorcycle:
5
The total weight of the operator, passenger, accessories and cargo must
6
not exceed the maximum load limit.
Operation of an overloaded vehicle
could cause an accident.
7
8
9
Maximum load:
160 kg (353 lb)
When loading within this weight limit,
keep the following in mind:
●
Cargo and accessory weight
should be kept as low and close to
the motorcycle as possible. Se-
curely pack your heaviest items as
close to the center of the vehicle as
possible and make sure to distribute the weight as evenly as possible on both sides of the motorcycle
to minimize imbalance or instability.
●
Shifting weights can create a sudden imbalance. Make sure that accessories and cargo are securely
attached to the motorcycle before
riding. Check accessory mounts
and cargo restraints frequently.
●
Properly adjust the suspension
for your load, and check the condition and pressure of your tires.
●
Never attach any large or heavy
items to the handlebar, front
fork, or front fender. These
items, including such cargo as
sleeping bags, duffel bags, or
tents, can create unstable handling or a slow steering response.
●
This vehicle is not designed to
pull a trailer or to be attached to
a sidecar.
Genuine Yamaha Accessories
Choosing accessories for your vehicle
is an important decision. Genuine
Yamaha accessories, which are available only from a Yamaha dealer, have
been designed, tested, and approved
by Yamaha for use on your vehicle.
Many companies with no connection to
Yamaha manufacture parts and accessories or offer other modifications for
Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in a
position to test the products that these
aftermarket companies produce.
Therefore, Yamaha can neither endorse nor recommend the use of accessories not sold by Yamaha or
modifications not specifically recommended by Yamaha, even if sold and
installed by a Yamaha dealer.
Aftermarket Parts, Accessories,
and Modifications
While you may find aftermarket products similar in design and quality to
genuine Yamaha accessories, recognize that some aftermarket accessories
or modifications are not suitable because of potential safety hazards to you
2-3
SAFETY INFORMATION
or others. Installing aftermarket products or having other modifications performed to your vehicle that change any
of the vehicle’s design or operation
characteristics can put you and others
at greater risk of serious injury or death.
You are responsible for injuries related
to changes in the vehicle.
Keep the following guidelines in mind,
as well as those provided under “Loading” when mounting accessories.
●
Never install accessories or carry
cargo that would impair the performance of your motorcycle. Carefully inspect the accessory before
using it to make sure that it does
not in any way reduce ground
clearance or cornering clearance,
limit suspension travel, steering
travel or control operation, or obscure lights or reflectors.
●
Accessories fitted to the handlebar or the front fork area can
create instability due to improper
weight distribution or aerodynamic changes. If accessories
are added to the handlebar or
front fork area, they must be as
lightweight as possible and
should be kept to a minimum.
●
Bulky or large accessories may
seriously affect the stability of
the motorcycle due to aerodynamic effects. Wind may attempt to lift the motorcycle, or
the motorcycle may become unstable in cross winds. These accessories may also cause
instability when passing or being
passed by large vehicles.
●
Certain accessories can displace the operator from his or
her normal riding position. This
improper position limits the freedom of movement of the operator and may limit control ability,
therefore, such accessories are
not recommended.
●
Use caution when adding electrical accessories. If electrical accessories exceed the capacity of the
motorcycle’s electrical system, an
electric failure could result, which
could cause a dangerous loss of
lights or engine power.
Aftermarket Tires and Rims
The tires and rims that came with your
motorcycle were designed to match the
performance capabilities and to provide
the best combination of handling, braking, and comfort. Other tires, rims, sizes, and combinations may not be
appropriate. Refer to page 7-19 for tire
specifications and more information on
replacing your tires.
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2-4
DESCRIPTION
Left view
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1. Fuel cock (page 4-8)
2. Starter (choke) knob (page 4-9)
9
3. Air filter element (page 7-16)
4. Helmet holder (page 4-10)
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1 2 43
3-1
Right view
DESCRIPTION
EAU10420
1
1. Spark arrester (page 7-17)
2. Battery (page 7-31)
3. Fuse (page 7-32)
4. Owner’s tool kit (page 7-2)
5. Engine oil level check window (page 7-13)
6. Engine oil filler bolt (page 7-13)
23 4
6
2
3
4
5
6
7
5
8
9
3-2
DESCRIPTION
Controls and instruments
EAU10430
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1. Clutch lever (page 4-5)
2. Left handlebar switches (page 4-4)
9
3. Indicator lights (page 4-2)
4. Main switch/steering lock (page 4-1)
5. Multi-function display (page 4-3)
6. Right handlebar switches (page 4-4)
7. Brake lever (page 4-6)
12 6 83 5 7
4
9
8. Throttle grip (page 7-18)
9. Fuel tank cap (page 4-6)
3-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
1
2
EAU10460
Main switch/steering lock
The main switch/steering lock controls
the ignition and lighting systems, and is
used to lock the steering. The various
positions are described below.
EAU10580
ON
All electrical circuits are supplied with
power, and the meter lighting, taillight
and position lights come on, and the
engine can be started. The key cannot
be removed.
TIP
The headlight comes on automatically
when the engine is started and stays on
until the key is turned to “OFF”, even if
the engine stalls.
EAU10661
OFF
All electrical systems are off. The key
can be removed.
EWA10061
WARNING
Never turn the key to “OFF” or
“LOCK” while the vehicle is moving.
Otherwise the electrical systems will
be switched off, which may result in
loss of control or an accident.
EAU10691
LOCK
The steering is locked, and all electrical
systems are off. The key can be removed.
To lock the steering
1. Push.
2. Turn.
1. Turn the handlebars all the way to
the left or right.
2. Push the key in from the “OFF” position, and then turn it to “LOCK”
while still pushing it.
3. Remove the key.
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
4-1
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
To unlock the steering
1
1
2
2
3
1. Push.
4
2. Turn.
Push the key into the main switch, and
5
then turn it to “OFF” while still pushing
it.
6
7
8
9
EAU10981
Indicator lights
1 2
1. High beam indicator light “”
2. Turn signal indicator light “”
3. Neutral indicator light “”
Turn signal indicator light “”
This indicator light flashes when the
turn signal switch is pushed to the left or
right.
Neutral indicator light “”
This indicator light comes on when the
transmission is in the neutral position.
3
EAU11020
EAU11060
EAU11080
High beam indicator light “”
This indicator light comes on when the
high beam of the headlight is switched
on.
4-2
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU44862
Multi-function display
EWA12312
WARNING
Be sure to stop the vehicle before
making any setting changes to the
multi-function display. Changing
settings while riding can distract the
operator and increase the risk of an
accident.
4
1
2
1. “SELECT” button
2. “RESET” button
3. Clock
4. Speedometer
3
1
1. Odometer/tripmeter (bottom)
2. Tripmeter (top)
2
The multi-function display is equipped
with the following:
●
a speedometer (which shows the
riding speed)
●
an odometer (which shows the total distance traveled)
●
two tripmeters (which show the
distance traveled since they were
last set to zero)
●
a clock
TIP
Be sure to turn the key to “ON” be-
●
fore using the “SELECT” and
“RESET” buttons.
When the key is turned to “ON”, all
●
of the display segments of the
multi-function display will appear
one after the other and then disappear, in order to test the electrical
circuit.
●
To switch the speedometer and
odometer/tripmeter displays between miles and kilometers, press
the “SELECT” button for at least
two seconds.
Odometer, clock and tripmeter
modes
Pushing the “SELECT” button switches
the display between the odometer
mode “ODO” and the tripmeter modes
“TRIP” in the following order:
ODO → TRIP (top) → TRIP (bottom)
→
ODO
To reset a tripmeter, select it by pushing the “SELECT” button until “TRIP”
begins flashing (“TRIP” will only flash
for five seconds). While “TRIP” is flashing, push the “RESET” button for at
least one second.
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
4-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
1
2
Clock mode
To set the clock:
1. Push the “SELECT” button and
1
“RESET” button together for at
least two seconds.
2. When the hour digits start flashing,
2
push the “RESET” button to set the
hours.
3
3. Push the “SELECT” button, and
the minute digits will start flashing.
4. Push the “RESET” button to set
4
the minutes.
5. Push the “SELECT” button and
5
then release it to start the clock.
6
7
8
9
Handlebar switches
Left
1
2
3
1. Dimmer switch “ / ”
2. Turn signal switch “ / ”
3. Horn switch “”
EAU12348
Right
1. Engine stop switch “ / ”
2. Start switch “”
EAU12400
Dimmer switch “ / ”
Set this switch to “” for the high
beam and to “” for the low beam.
EAU12460
Turn signal switch “ / ”
To signal a right-hand turn, push this
switch to “”. To signal a left-hand
turn, push this switch to “”. When re-
leased, the switch returns to the center
position. To cancel the turn signal
lights, push the switch in after it has returned to the center position.
4-4
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
1
EAU12500
Horn switch “”
Press this switch to sound the horn.
EAU12660
Engine stop switch “ / ”
Set this switch to “” before starting
the engine. Set this switch to “” to
stop the engine in case of an emergency, such as when the vehicle overturns
or when the throttle cable is stuck.
EAU12711
Start switch “”
Push this switch to crank the engine
with the starter. See page 6-1 for starting instructions prior to starting the engine.
EAU12820
Clutch lever
1
1. Clutch lever
The clutch lever is located at the left
handlebar grip. To disengage the
clutch, pull the lever toward the handlebar grip. To engage the clutch, release
the lever. The lever should be pulled
rapidly and released slowly for smooth
clutch operation.
The clutch lever is equipped with a
clutch switch, which is part of the ignition circuit cut-off system. (See
page 4-13.)
EAU12870
Shift pedal
1. Shift pedal
The shift pedal is located on the left
side of the engine and is used in combination with the clutch lever when
shifting the gears of the 5-speed constant-mesh transmission equipped on
this motorcycle.
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
4-5
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
1
2
Brake lever
1
2
3
4
1. Brake lever
The brake lever is located at the right
5
handlebar grip. To apply the front
brake, pull the lever toward the handle-
6
bar grip.
7
8
9
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1
EAU12941
Brake pedal
1
1. Brake pedal
The brake pedal is on the right side of
the motorcycle. To apply the rear
brake, press down on the brake pedal.
EAUM1793
Fuel tank cap
To remove the fuel tank cap
1. Open the fuel tank cap lock cover.
2. Insert the key into the lock and turn
it 1/4 turn clockwise. The lock will
be released and the fuel tank cap
can be removed.
1. Fuel tank cap lock cover
2. Unlock.
To install the fuel tank cap
1. Push and install the fuel tank cap
into position with the key inserted
in the lock.
2. Turn the key counterclockwise to
the original position, and then remove it.
4-6
TIP
1
2
The fuel tank cap cannot be installed
unless the key is in the lock. In addition,
the key cannot be removed if the cap is
not properly installed and locked.
3. Close the lock cover.
WARNING
Make sure that the fuel tank cap is
properly installed before riding.
Leaking fuel is a fire hazard.
EWA11141
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU13212
Fuel
Make sure there is sufficient gasoline in
the tank.
WARNING
Gasoline and gasoline vapors are
extremely flammable. To avoid fires
and explosions and to reduce the
risk of injury when refueling, follow
these instructions.
1. Before refueling, turn off the engine and be sure that no one is sitting on the vehicle. Never refuel
while smoking, or while in the vicinity of sparks, open flames, or
other sources of ignition such as
the pilot lights of water heaters and
clothes dryers.
2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. Stop
filling when the fuel reaches the
bottom of the filler tube. Because
fuel expands when it heats up,
heat from the engine or the sun
can cause fuel to spill out of the
fuel tank.
EWA10881
1. Fuel level
2. Fuel tank filler tube
3. Wipe up any spilled fuel immediately.
NOTICE:
Immediately wipe
off spilled fuel with a clean, dry,
soft cloth, since fuel may deteriorate painted surfaces or plastic
parts.
[ECA10071]
4. Be sure to securely close the fuel
tank cap.
WARNING
Gasoline is poisonous and can
cause injury or death. Handle gasoline with care. Never siphon gasoline by mouth. If you should swallow
some gasoline or inhale a lot of gasoline vapor, or get some gasoline in
EWA15151
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3
4
5
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7
8
9
4-7
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
1
your eyes, see your doctor immediately. If gasoline spills on your skin,
wash with soap and water. If gasoline spills on your clothing, change
1
your clothes.
2
3
4
5
6
7
Recommended fuel:
UNLEADED GASOLINE ONLY
Fuel tank capacity:
9.1 L (2.40 US gal, 2.00 Imp.gal)
(CAL)
9.8 L (2.59 US gal, 2.16 Imp.gal)
(U49)
Fuel reserve amount:
1.9 L (0.50 US gal, 0.42 Imp.gal)
NOTICE
Use only unleaded gasoline. The use
of leaded gasoline will cause severe
8
damage to internal engine parts,
such as the valves and piston rings,
9
as well as to the exhaust system.
EAU13301
ECA11400
octane number of 91 or higher. If
knocking (or pinging) occurs, use a
gasoline of a different brand or premium unleaded fuel. Use of unleaded fuel
will extend spark plug life and reduce
maintenance costs.
Gasohol
There are two types of gasohol: gasohol containing ethanol and that containing methanol. Gasohol containing
ethanol can be used if the ethanol content does not exceed 10% (E10). Gasohol containing methanol is not
recommended by Yamaha because it
can cause damage to the fuel system
or vehicle performance problems.
EAU13561
Fuel cock
The fuel cock supplies fuel from the
tank to the carburetor while filtering it also.
The fuel cock has three positions:
OFF
1. Pointed end positioned under “OFF”
With the lever in this position, fuel will
not flow. Always return the lever to this
position when the engine is not running.
Your Yamaha engine has been designed to use regular unleaded gasoline with a pump octane number
[(R+M)/2] of 86 or higher, or a research
4-8
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
1
(a)
(b)
ON
1
1. Pointed end positioned over “ON”
With the lever in this position, fuel flows
to the carburetor. Normal riding is done
with the lever in this position.
RES
1
This indicates reserve. If you run out of
fuel while riding, move the lever to this
position. Fill the tank at the first opportunity. Be sure to set the lever back to
“ON” after refueling!
EAU13600
Starter (choke) knob “”
1. Starter (choke) knob “”
Starting a cold engine requires a richer
air-fuel mixture, which is supplied by
the starter (choke).
Move the knob in direction (a) to turn on
the starter (choke).
Move the knob in direction (b) to turn off
the starter (choke).
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1. Pointed end positioned over “RES”
4-9
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
1
2
Seat
To remove the seat
Remove the bolts, and then pull the
1
seat off.
2
3
4
5
1. Bolt
6
To install the seat
7
1. Insert the projection on the front of
8
9
1
the seat into the seat holder as
shown.
EAU13970
2
1
1. Projection
2. Seat holder
2. Place the seat in the original position, and then tighten the bolts.
TIP
Make sure that the seat is properly secured before riding.
EAU14282
Helmet holder
1. Helmet holder
2. Unlock.
To open the helmet holder, insert the
key into the lock, and then turn the key
as shown.
To lock the helmet holder, place it in the
original position, and then remove the
key.
WARNING! Never ride with a
helmet attached to the helmet holder, since the helmet may hit objects,
causing loss of control and possibly
an accident.
[EWA10161]
4-10
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
EAU44772
Adjusting the shock absorber assembly
This shock absorber assembly is
equipped with a spring preload adjusting ring.
It is recommended to have a Yamaha
dealer adjust the spring preload. However, if you choose to make this adjustment yourself, obtain a special wrench
at a Yamaha dealer.
ECA10101
NOTICE
To avoid damaging the mechanism,
do not attempt to turn beyond the
maximum or minimum settings.
1. Loosen the locknut.
2. To increase the spring preload and
thereby harden the suspension,
turn the adjusting ring in direction
(a). To decrease the spring preload and thereby soften the suspension, turn the adjusting ring in
direction (b).
The spring preload setting is determined by measuring distance A,
shown in the illustration. The shorter the distance A is, the higher the
spring preload; the longer distance
A is, the lower the spring preload.
1
(b)
(a)
1. Locknut
2. Spring preload adjusting ring
2
1
1. Distance A
Spring preload:
Minimum (soft):
Distance A = 207 mm (8.15 in)
Standard:
Distance A = 197 mm (7.76 in)
Maximum (hard):
Distance A = 187 mm (7.36 in)
3. Tighten the locknut to the specified
torque.
NOTICE:
Always tighten
the locknut against the adjusting ring, and then tighten the
locknut to the specified
torque.
Tightening torque:
Locknut:
[ECA10131]
30 Nm (3.0 m·kgf, 21.7 ft·lbf)
EWA10221
WARNING
This shock absorber assembly contains highly pressurized nitrogen
gas. Read and understand the following information before handling
the shock absorber assembly.
●
Do not tamper with or attempt to
open the cylinder assembly.
●
Do not subject the shock absorber assembly to an open
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
4-11
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
flame or other high heat source.
This may cause the unit to explode due to excessive gas
pressure.
1
●
Do not deform or damage the
cylinder in any way. Cylinder
2
3
damage will result in poor
damping performance.
●
Do not dispose of a damaged or
worn-out shock absorber assembly yourself. Take the shock
4
absorber assembly to a Yamaha
Sidestand
The sidestand is located on the left side
of the frame. Raise the sidestand or
lower it with your foot while holding the
vehicle upright.
TIP
The built-in sidestand switch is part of
the ignition circuit cut-off system, which
cuts the ignition in certain situations.
(See page 4-13 for an explanation of
the ignition circuit cut-off system.)
dealer for any service.
5
WARNING
EAU15303
EWA10240
pair it if it does not function properly.
The vehicle must not be ridden with
6
the sidestand down, or if the sidestand cannot be properly moved up
7
(or does not stay up), otherwise the
sidestand could contact the ground
and distract the operator, resulting
8
in a possible loss of control.
Yamaha’s ignition circuit cut-off
9
system has been designed to assist
the operator in fulfilling the responsibility of raising the sidestand before starting off. Therefore, check
this system regularly as described
below and have a Yamaha dealer re-
4-12
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