Yamaha QY700E1 User Manual

Owner’s Manual
Reference
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing the Yamaha QY700 music sequencer.
The QY700 is a 20 song / 32 track sequencer with 1/480th quarter note resolution featuring a built-in XG- and GM-compatible high­quality AWM2 tone generator, all contained in a newly-designed package. The Style Sequencer functions that were so popular on the QY300 etc. have been enhanced and made easier to use. A large LCD display also makes operation easier and more intuitive.
In order to take full advantage of the QY700’s functionality , please make good use of this o wner’ s manual. Once y ou hav e read it, keep it in a safe and convenient place for reference should any questions arise later.
3
Features of the QY700
Features of the QY700
Powerful sequencer functionality
The sequencer of the QY700 provides 32 sequence tracks and 16 pattern tracks, and up to 110,000 notes of storage capacity for professional-level sequencing power. Note timing resolution is 1/480th of a quarter note. Memory is backed up, so your data will not disappear when the power is turned off. Play Effect functions and a full complement of editing jobs allow you to edit and modify your data as desired. Play Effects provide a Groo ve Quantize function that lets you instantly produce a variety of different groove feelings. Also provided are jobs such as Chord Sort and Chord Separate, convenient for entering guitar strokes.
Functional music production environment with Songs, Patterns, and Phrases
The QY700’s Auto-Accompaniment functionality provides a highly practical music production environment that lets you use patterns and phrases to create your song.
Easy operation with large display, dials, function buttons, and direct buttons
The large 320 × 240 dot full-graphic display provides you with plenty of information for efficient music-making. For example, playback data can be viewed not only as an event list, but also graphically in a track-view or piano-roll display. The jog dial provides an easy way to modify data, and the shuttle dial lets you rewind/fast-forward intuiti v ely through data just as on a VTR.
Full assortment of preset phrases
The QY700 provides a vast 3,876 types of preset phrases from all musical genres. All preset phrases have been care­fully selected for immediate musical usefulness. Simply by combining preset phrases into patterns, you can create backing data with infinite variety.
Undo/redo function
The QY700 provides an Undo/Redo job. Even if recor ding, editing, or job execution has caused your important data to disappear, you will always be able to recover it.
4
XG tone generator for rich expressiveness
The QY700 features an XG-compatible tone generator with 491 high-quality voices and 3 high-quality effect systems, providing the rich expressiveness that you expect from XG.
Wide range of compatibility
The QY700’s tone generator section is compatible with XG and with the GM system le vel 1 tone generator format. The sequencer section is compatible with ESEQ and SMF (Standard MIDI File) formats 0/1. Playback data that was created on the QS300 music synthesizer can also be played back on the QY700. You can also playback commercially available “XG-compatible song data” for additional enjoyment.
Features of the QY700
GM System Level 1
“GM System Level 1” is a standard specification that defines the arrangement of voices in a tone generator and its MIDI functionality, ensuring that data can be played back with substantially the same sounds on any GM-compatible tone generator, regardless of its manufacturer or model. Tone generators and song data that meet the “GM System Level 1” bear this GM logo.
XG
“XG” is a tone generator format that expands the voice arrangement of the “GM System Level 1” specif ication to meet the ever-increasing demands of today’s computer peripheral environment, providing richer expressive power while maintaining upward compatibility of data. “XG” greatly expands “GM System Level 1” by def ining the ways in which voices are expanded or edited and the structure and type of effects. When commercially available song data bearing the XG logo is played back on a tone generator which bears the XG logo, you will enjoy a full musical experience that includes unlimited expansion voices and effect functions.
5
How to use the manuals
How to use the manuals
The documentation for the QY700 consists of the following two manuals. Understand the role of each manual, and refer to them as necessary.
Owner’s Manual: Reference (this manual)
This explains precautions for use, how to make connections, and all parameters and commands. Use this manual like a dictionary whenever you need to.
Chapter 1. BASIC CONCEPTS Chapter 2. SONG MODE Chapter 3. VOICE MODE Chapter 4. EFFECT MODE Chapter 5. PATTERN MODE Chapter 6. UTILITY MODE Chapter 7. DISK MODE
“Song mode” and “Pattern mode” have several functions in common. In this manual, explanations for these common functions is given in greatest detail in chapter 2 “SONG MODE”. Some of the overlapping explanation in chapter 5 “PATTERN MODE” is omitted. In such cases, the appropriate page of chapter 2 “SONG MODE” is indicated so that you can refer to it.
Owner’s Manual: QY700 Reference Listings
This is a booklet that contains various lists such as the Voice list, Preset Phrase list, Effect list, Chord Type list, MIDI data format, and MIDI implementation chart.
Printing conventions in this manual
This manual uses the following icons to indicate buttons and to distinguish different types of information.
s This indicates a panel button. The characters in the box indicate the characters printed on the panel. Buttons for which there are no
characters printed on the panel are indicated by the symbol printed on the panel, such as l. In the case of the function buttons 16, the function corresponding to each button is also given; for example, 3 (Effect).
[Explanation]
This icon indicates an explanation of the function.
0101 1101
[Setting values]
This icon indicates the range of values that can be set for that function.
6
Printing conventions in this manual
[Procedure]
This icon indicates the actual procedure for using the function.
[Supplementary comments]
This icon indicates supplementary explanations related to the function, examples of use, and hints.
[Caution]
This icon indicates a caution. To avoid erasing or damaging important data, be sure to read such sections.
+ This icon means that an operation needs to be performed while doing something else. For example, s + y means “hold down
s and press y”.
/ This icon means “or”. For example,n/ymeans that you should press either thenor theykey.
This icon indicates the sequence in which buttons must be pressed. For example, numeric keys e means that you must use the
numeric keys to select a value and then press the e button.
This icon indicates the result of an operation.
p.● ● This indicates the page on which a related function or item is explained. Refer to these pages as necessary.
7
Finding the information that you need
Finding the information that you need
In order to find the information that you need, you can make use of the following pages.
Table of contents ( p.9)
Locate the desired information within the flow of the entire manual.
Front and rear panels ( p.12)
Here you can read about the name and location of each button and control, and read about their function.
Function tree ( p.34)
This lets you locate the desired information within the structure of the command hierarchy.
Glossary ( p.324)
This section contains unfamiliar terms or phrases in alphabetical order with their explanations.
Index ( p.328)
This lets you search alphabetically for unfamiliar terms to find pages on which they are discussed and pages on which related topics appear.
8
Table of contents
Introduction
Features of the QY700........................................................................................................................................................................................4
How to use the manuals......................................................................................................................................................................................6
Printing conventions in this manual ...................................................................................................................................................................6
Finding the information that you need ...............................................................................................................................................................8
SETUP
1. Front and rear panels ................................................................................................................................................................................... 12
2. Connections.................................................................................................................................................................................................18
3. Using the Style and Demonstration disk ..................................................................................................................................................... 22
Table of contents
Top panel................................................................................................................................................................................12
Rear panel ..............................................................................................................................................................................16
Floppy disk drive ...................................................................................................................................................................17
Power supply connections......................................................................................................................................................18
Audio equipment connections ............................................................................................................................................... 19
Connecting a foot switch .......................................................................................................................................................20
Connecting external MIDI devices ........................................................................................................................................20
Connecting an MTR (multi-track recorder)...........................................................................................................................21
Connecting two or more devices............................................................................................................................................21
Contents of the disk ...............................................................................................................................................................22
Listening to the demo playback .............................................................................................................................................22
Restoring the factory settings ................................................................................................................................................ 23
Chapter 1. BASIC CONCEPTS
1. Mode structure ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 26
2. Function tree................................................................................................................................................................................................34
3. How the QY700 is organized ...................................................................................................................................................................... 36
4. Sequencer block ..........................................................................................................................................................................................37
5. The tone generator block.............................................................................................................................................................................43
6. Controller block .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 46
7. Effect block .................................................................................................................................................................................................47
8. Basic operation............................................................................................................................................................................................51
9. Song creation procedure..............................................................................................................................................................................56
Create pattrens .......................................................................................................................................................................57
Editing a pattern.....................................................................................................................................................................59
Pattern track recording........................................................................................................................................................... 60
Chord track recording ............................................................................................................................................................61
Voice settings .........................................................................................................................................................................62
Realtime record of track 2 ..................................................................................................................................................... 62
Step recording of track 1........................................................................................................................................................63
Editing tracks 1 and 2 ............................................................................................................................................................65
Modifying the voice of track 1 .............................................................................................................................................. 66
Save to floppy disk.................................................................................................................................................................67
Chapter 2. SONG MODE
SONG MODE Overview..................................................................................................................................................................................70
1. SONG PLAY ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 72
2. Play Effects..................................................................................................................................................................................................80
Groove Quantizing.................................................................................................................................................................82
Clock Shift, Gate Time, and Velocity ....................................................................................................................................90
Transposition..........................................................................................................................................................................94
Drum T able Edit.....................................................................................................................................................................97
3. Track V iew ................................................................................................................................................................................................100
4. Output Channels........................................................................................................................................................................................103
9
Table of contents
5. Song Recording ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 106
Recording Standby...............................................................................................................................................................108
Realtime Recording: Sequence Tracks (TR1,...,TR32) .......................................................................................................112
Realtime Recording: PATTERN Track................................................................................................................................113
Realtime Recording: CHORD Track ................................................................................................................................... 115
Realtime Recording: TEMPO Track....................................................................................................................................117
Punch Recording..................................................................................................................................................................118
Step Recording: Sequence Tracks (TR1,...,TR32)...............................................................................................................120
Step Recording: PATTERN track ........................................................................................................................................125
Step Recording: CHORD track............................................................................................................................................127
6. Song Editing..............................................................................................................................................................................................129
1 (Graphic) Graphic screen .......................................................................................................................................135
7. Song Jobs .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 138
Chapter 3. VOICE MODE
About voice mode...........................................................................................................................................................................................168
1. Mixer .........................................................................................................................................................................................................170
2. Tune...........................................................................................................................................................................................................174
3. Voice edit...................................................................................................................................................................................................176
4. Drum Setup Edit........................................................................................................................................................................................182
Chapter 4. EFFECT MODE
About effect mode ..........................................................................................................................................................................................188
1. Connection ................................................................................................................................................................................................190
2. Reverb edit, Chorus edit, Variation edit ....................................................................................................................................................193
Chapter 5. PATTERN MODE
PATTERN MODE Overview..........................................................................................................................................................................198
1. PATCH ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 200
Phrase Table .........................................................................................................................................................................209
2. Play Effects ...............................................................................................................................................................................................212
Groove Quantizing...............................................................................................................................................................214
Clock Shift, Gate Time, and Velocity ..................................................................................................................................217
Transposition........................................................................................................................................................................219
Drum Table Edit ................................................................................................................................................................... 222
3. Pattern Voice submode ..............................................................................................................................................................................225
Mixer....................................................................................................................................................................................227
Voice Edit.............................................................................................................................................................................232
Drum-Setup Edit ..................................................................................................................................................................235
4. Pattern Effects ...........................................................................................................................................................................................239
Connection ...........................................................................................................................................................................241
Reverb Edit, Chorus Edit, and Variation Edit ......................................................................................................................244
5. Phrase Recording ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 247
Recording Standby...............................................................................................................................................................248
Realtime Recording .............................................................................................................................................................252
Step Recording.....................................................................................................................................................................253
6. Phrase Editing ...........................................................................................................................................................................................254
7. Pattern Jobs ...............................................................................................................................................................................................256
Chapter 6. UTILITY MODE
About Utility mode......................................................................................................................................................................................... 288
1. System .......................................................................................................................................................................................................289
2. MIDI..........................................................................................................................................................................................................291
3. MIDI filter ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 293
4. Sequencer ..................................................................................................................................................................................................295
5. Click ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................297
6. Fingered chord zone .................................................................................................................................................................................. 299
10
Chapter 7. DISK MODE
About floppy disks..........................................................................................................................................................................................302
About Disk mode............................................................................................................................................................................................304
1. Save ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................307
2. Load...........................................................................................................................................................................................................310
3. Rename......................................................................................................................................................................................................312
4. Delete ........................................................................................................................................................................................................314
5. Format .......................................................................................................................................................................................................316
APPENDIX
1. Specifications ............................................................................................................................................................................................318
2. Troubleshooting ........................................................................................................................................................................................320
3. Error messages ..........................................................................................................................................................................................322
4. Glossary.....................................................................................................................................................................................................324
5. Index..........................................................................................................................................................................................................328
Table of contents
11
SETUP
1. Front and rear panels
Top panel
2. ASSIGNABLE wheel 8. LCD display
1. PITCH wheel 13. MIDI Data monitors
3. Mode keys
PITCH ASSIGNABLE
SONG
VOICE
MAX
VOLUME
PATTERN
EFFECT
PLAYREC
UTILITY
DISK
CONTRAST
IN A
OUTPUT
SHIFT F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 SHIFT EXIT
FOOT SWRL/MONO
MUSIC SEQUENCER
IN B
MIDI
OUT BOUT A
IN A
OUT BOUT AIN B
MIDI
12. Direct Cursor keys
15. Data dial
14. Shuttle dial
4. VOLUME control
6. REC (recording) indicator
5. CONTRAST control
7. PLAY indicator
11. EXIT key
10. Function keys
9. SHIFT key
1. PITCH wheel
This controller is used to continuously modify the pitch or tone etc. while you play. The controller will return to the center position when you release it. ( p.290)
2. ASSIGNABLE wheel
This controller is used to continuously modify the tone etc. while you play. You can specify ho w this controller will affect the sound. (→ p.290)
3. Mode keys
Use these buttons to switch between modes.
s key Switch to Song mode. ( p.70)
p key Switch to Pattern mode. ( p.198)
u key Switch to Utility mode. ( p.288)
v key Switch to Voice mode. (→ p.168)
e key Switch to Effect mode. ( p.188)
d key Switch to Disk mode. ( p.302)
12
SETUP
4. VOLUME control
Use this to adjust the volume of the output jacks and the headphone jack.
5. CONTRAST control
Use this to adjust the contrast of the display.
6. REC (recording) indicator
This indicator will light when the e key is pressed, indicating that you are in recording mode.
7. PLAY indicator
During playback, this indicator will blink in time with the tempo.
8. LCD display
Various types of infor mation are displayed in this 320 x 240 pixel backlit liquid crystal display. The time after which the backlight will automatically turn off can be set in Utility mode. (→ p.289)
9. s key
This button works in conjunction with other keys to perform various functions.
10.1–6 function keys
Use these keys to select from the menu that appears in the bottom line of the screen.
11.e key
This key moves from a sub mode or page display to the next higher level in the command hierarchy.
12.d [D1] –d [D5] direct keys
Use these keys to move the cursor to the setting items that are shown in the right side of the display.
13.MIDI Data monitors
The corresponding indicator will blink when MIDI data is transmitted or received at the four MIDI connectors (IN-A, IN-B, OUT-A, OUT-B). This provides a way to confirm MIDI communications. (Note) Since MIDI Clock messages are normally being transmitted, the MIDI OUT-A/B indicators will be blinking lightly.
14.Shuttle dial
Use this to fast-forward or rewind songs or patterns. Depending on the angle to which you rotate the dial, the speed of fast-forward or rewind will change in four steps.
15.Data dial
Use this to select voices or to continuously increase/decrease a numerical value.
13
SETUP
22. Decrement key, Increment key
19. Locate keys 20. Track keys
17. EDIT key
16. Sequencer keys 18. JOB key
EDIT JOB
LOC 2LOC 1
SHIFT
CAPS
ON BASS
SECTION
#
F
OCT
OCT DOWN
UP
b
G
ORG
BASS
_
!
E
A
MLK
FGAB C
B C D E F G H
#
#
CBA
A
G
b
b
B
A
S
#
? N
c
(
D
)
E
C#D DbE
%
D
# b
&
add9
M7 M7
M
TRACK DOWN
7 7
(9)
REST
#
5)
(
b
5)
(
TRACK
UP
SOLOMUTE
TIE
#
(
9)
7
b
(
9)
7
_
UTSRQPO
(9)
6
7
6
21. Cursor keys 23. Numeric keypad
-1 +1
a
b
(
13
)
HGF
7
(13)
7
/
(9)
add9
7
sus4
7
sus4
c
(9)
mM7
m7
m
m6
m7
YESNO
DEL
SPACE
JI
(11)
m7
OCT
OCT
3
#
DOWN
(
11)
7
YX
m7
UP
ZWV
dim
aug
(b5
)
789
456
123
0
3
-
24. Enter key26. Microkeyboard25. Octave keys 25. Octave keys
16.Sequencer keys
Use these keys to playback or record songs, patterns, and phrases. The layout of the buttons is similar to that of a conventional tape recorder.
t (Top) Return to the first measure of a song or pattern. r (Rewind) Rewind the playback measure. f (Forward) Advance the playback measure. e (Recording) Enter recording standby mode. s (Stop) Stop playback/recording. p (Play) Begin playback/recording.
17.e key
Switch to Song Edit ( p.129) or Phrase Edit ( p.254).
18.j key
Access the Song jobs ( p.138) or Pattern jobs ( p.256).
19.1 (Locate 1) key 2 (Locate 2) key
In Song mode, these keys are used to move to a pre viously specified measure. Use s + 1/2 to store the current measur e in the corresponding locate key.
14
SETUP
20.Track keys
Use these keys to change the currently selected track, or to mute or solo specific tracks.
d key These keys switch the currently selected track. u key
m key This mutes the playback of the currently selected track. Press the key once again to un-
mute the track.
s key This mutes the playback of all tracks other than the selected track. Press the key once
again to restore playback of the other tracks. Use this button when you want to hear only the selected track.
21.Cursor keys
Use these keys to move the cursor location within the display.
22.n (Decrement) key y (Increment) key
In various setting displays you can use these buttons to increase (increment) / decrease (decrement) values, or switch settings on/off. These keys are also used to reply YES or NO to an “Are you sure?” prompt.
23.Numeric keypad
Use these to enter numerical values or note values.
24.e (Enter) key
Use this key to finalize a number entered by the numeric keypad, to enter the job selected by the cursor, or to execute a job etc.
25.Octave keys
These keys modify the pitch of the microkeyboard in steps of an octave.
In addition, the left octave button sets On Bass or Original Bass for a chord, and the right octave button sets chord Syncopation.
d[OCT DOWN] (Octave Down) key Lowers the pitch of the keyboard buttons in one-octave steps. u[OCT UP] (Octave Up) key Raises the pitch of the keyboard buttons in one-octave steps.
26.Microkeyboard
These function as a keyboard for entering your performance. They are not sensiti ve to v elocity or aftertouch. The microk eyboard are also used to specify chords and pattern sections, and to input characters.
15
SETUP
Rear panel
MIDI
1. MIDI connectors
IN-AIN-BOUT-AOUT-B
2. FOOT SW (Foot switch) jack
OUTPUT
INDCPHONESL/MONORSWFOOT
6. Cable clip
ON
POWER
OFF
5. DC IN (Power supply) jack
4. PHONES (Headphones) jack
3. OUTPUT jacks
7. POWER switch
1. MIDI connectors
These connectors are used to connect external MIDI devices via a MIDI cable. There are four MIDI connectors: IN-A, IN-B, OUT-A, and OUT-B. IN-A and IN-B are inputs, and OUT-A and OUT-B are outputs. (→ p.20)
2. FOOT SW (Foot switch) jack
A foot switch (FC4, FC5: option) can be connected to this jack. A connected foot switch can be used during performance as a sustain pedal or as a start/stop switch. ( p.290)
3. OUTPUT jacks
These jacks are for line connections to powered speakers or a mixer. When playing in stereo, connect both jacks. When playing in mono, connect the L/MONO jack. ( p.19)
4. PHONES (Headphones) jack
A set of headphones with a stereo phone plug can be connected to this jack. (HPE-170 or other Yamaha recommended headphones: impedance 8 – 150 ohms.) The headphone volume is adjusted by the Volume control. ( p.19)
5. DC IN (Power supply) jack
Connect the included PA-5B AC adaptor to this jack. (→ p.18)
• Before connecting the AC adaptor, make sure that the power switch of the QY700 is turned off. First connect the AC adaptor
to the power supply jack, and then plug it into an AC outlet.
• Use only the included PA-5B AC adaptor. Using other AC adaptors will cause malfunctions. Also, be sure to unplug the AC
adaptor from the AC outlet if you will not be using the unit for an extended period of time.
6. Cable clip
Wrap the A C adaptor power cable around this clip as shown in the diagram. This will decrease the possibility of the power cable being pulled out accidentally.
Cable clip
7. POWER switch
This switch turns the power on/off. The power is on when the switch is pressed in. (→ p.18)
16
Floppy disk drive
1. Floppy disk slot
This is where floppy disks are inserted for loading or saving data. 3.5 inch 2HD (MF2HD) or 2DD (MF2DD) floppy disks can be used. ( p.302)
2. Disk-in-use indicator
This indicator will light while data is being read from or written to the floppy disk. Never attempt to remo ve the disk while this indicator is lit.
3. Eject button
Press this button to remove the floppy disk. Disks must be inserted or remov ed gentl y and f irmly, and only while the access indicator is dark.
SETUP
2. Disk-in-use indicator 3. Eject button
1. Floppy disk slot
• The back of a floppy disk contains a write protect tab as shown in the following illustration. When this tab is in the downward position (with
the window open), it will not be possible to modify , ad d, or delete data. When you wish to protect important data, you should lea v e the tab in this position.
Write permit
Write prohibit
Write protect tab
• Be aware that Yamaha can make no guarantee regarding data damage that results from improper use.
17
SETUP
2. Connections
In order to use the QY700, the included AC adaptor and an amp system etc. must be connected. If you use external MIDI devices or controllers, these must also be connected. This sections explains how to make these connections.
• Be sure to turn off the power before making any connections. If you make connections while the power is on, you risk damag-
ing external equipment such as the amp or speakers.
Power supply connections
1. Make sure that the power switch of the QY700 is turned off, and connect the included AC adaptor (PA-5B) to the power supply jack.
2. Plug the AC adaptor into an AC outlet, and turn on the QY700 power switch.
• Use only the included PA-5B AC adaptor. Using other AC adaptors will cause malfunctions. Also, be sure to unplug the AC
adaptor from the AC outlet if you will not be using the unit for an extended period of time.
18
Audio equipment connections
To output the sound of the QY700, connect an amp or mixer to the output jacks.
Connection to powered speakers
Connect two powered speakers (left and right) to the output jacks (L/MONO, R). If you are connecting only one powered speaker, use the L/MONO jack.
SETUP
OUTPUT
INDCPHONESL/MONORSWFOOT
POWER
ON
OFF
Connection to a mixer
Connect the output jacks (L/MONO, R) to two channels of the mixer . T he channel connected to the L/MONO jack should be panned left, and the channel connected to the R jack should be panned right. Make the same type of connections if you are connecting the QY700 to an MTR or cassette deck.
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
6
6
0
0
5
5
6
6 0 5 6 0 5 6 0
6016
6016
5 6 0 5
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6
6
6
0
0
0
5
5
5
10
10
10
0
0
0
5
5
5
10
10
10
20
20
20
STRST ST
0
5
6
0
5
6
0
5
6
0
5
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6
6
6
0
0
0
5
5
5
10
10
10
0
0
0
5
5
5
10
10
10
20
20
20
OUTPUT
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
POWER
ON
INDCPHONESL/MONORSWFOOT
OFF
6 0 5 10 0 5 10
20
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6
6
6
6
0
0
0
0
5
5
5
5
10
10
10
10
0
0
0
0
5
5
5
5
10
10
10
10
20
20
20
20
1 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6
6
0
0
5
5
10
10
0
0
5
5
10
10
20
20
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6
6
6
6
0
0
0
0
5
5
5
5
10
10
10
10
0
0
0
0
5
5
5
5
10
10
10
10
20
20
20
20
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6016
6
6
6
0
0
0
5
5
5
10
10
10
0
0
0
5
5
5
10
10
10
20
20
20
Using headphones
If you are using headphones, connect them to the rear panel PHONES (headphones) jack. When using headphones, adjust the volume to an appropriate level that will not harm your hearing.
• Do not connect the output jacks of the QY700 to the mic input jacks of an amp or cassette deck etc. If the y are connected to mic inputs, the sound quality may be impaired, and the device may be damaged. Also, when connecting the QY700 to a mixer or similar device, set the mixer channels to the Line Input position.
19
SETUP
Connecting a foot switch
When using a separately sold FC4 or FC5 foot switch, insert the foot switch plug into the foot switch jack located on the rear panel.
FC4 or FC5
OUTPUT
Connecting external MIDI devices
Connecting a MIDI keyboard
Realtime recording or fingered chord input will be easier if you use a MIDI keyboard. Use a MIDI cable to connect the MIDI OUT of the external MIDI keyboard to the MIDI IN-A or IN-B connector on the rear panel.
MIDI
IN-AIN-BOUT-AOUT-B
POWER
ON
INDCPHONESL/MONORSWFOOT
OFF
ABCD
MIDI OUT
Connecting a tone generator module
QY700 song and pattern playback data can be used to play an external tone generator module. Use a MIDI cable to connect the MIDI OUT -A or OUT-B connector on the rear panel to the MIDI IN connector of the external MIDI device.
MIDI IN
MUTE/ SOLO
ENTER
EXIT
PART
ALL
SELECT
VALUE
XG TG300B C/M PERFORM
PLAY EDIT
UTIL EFFECT
MODE EQ
MIDI
IN-AIN-BOUT-AOUT-B
A/D INPUT
PHONES POWER/VOL
PUSH ON/OFF
PART MIDI BANK/PGM# VOL EXP PAN REV CHO VAR KEY
20
Connecting an MTR (multi-track recorder)
Since the QY700 implements MTC (MIDI Time Code) and MMC (MIDI Machine Control), you can produce music while synchronized to an MTC- or MMC-compatible multi-track recorder. Since the QY700 does not output MTC, you will need a device that is able to output MTC (such as the Yamaha MD4) if you wish to use MTC for synchronization. In this case, use a MIDI cable to connect the MIDI IN-A or IN-B connector of the QY700 to the MIDI OUT connector of the external device. MTC messages will be transmitted from the external device to the QY700, and the QY700 will synchronize to the clock of the external device. If you wish to remotely control operations such as start/stop and fast-forward/rewind on an external MMC-compatible device, use a MIDI cable to connect the MIDI OUT-A or OUT-B connector of the QY700 to the MIDI IN connector of the external device. MMC messages will be transmitted from the QY700 to the external device, and the QY700 will remotely control the external device. In this case, set MIDI Sync to “MTC:MIDI-A” or “MTC:MIDI-B” in the MIDI page of Utility mode. ( p.291)
Synchronizing the QY700 by MTC from an external device
IN A
OUT BOUT A
IN B
FOOT SWRL/MONO
PITCH ASSIGNABLE
SONG
VOICE
MAX
VOLUME
SHIFT
CAPS
OCT
OCT DOWN
UP
ON
ORG
BASS
BASS
_
E
A
SECTION
#
F G
! MLK
FGABC
B C D E F G H
OUTPUT
PATTERN
UTILITY
EFFECT
DISK
SHIFT F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 SHIFT EXIT
PLAYREC
CONTRAST
EDIT
JOB
LOC 2LOC 1
(
#
E)D
#
CBA
A
C#D
G
b
b
b
B
A
DbE
c
S
%
&
?
D
MIDI
IN A
MUSIC SEQUENCER
TRACK
TRACK
DOWN
UP
SOLOMUTE
REST
TIE
#
b
#
#
(
13
)
HGF
(
9)
5)
(
7
7
7
b
(
9) (13)
b
b
5)
(
7
7
7
_
/
UTSRQPO#N
(9)
(9)
(9)
add9
add9
6
7
M7
6
7
M7
M
m
OUT BOUT AIN B
MIDI
-1 +1
789
YESNO
456
123
DEL
SPACE
a
JI
(11)
-
0
sus4
7
m7
OCT
OCT
3
3
#
DOWN
UP
11)
( 7
sus4
c
ZWV
YX
(9)
dim
mM7
m7
aug
(b5
)
m6
m7
m7
MIDI IN-A or IN-B
SETUP
MIDI OUT
MTR
(MTC,MMC-compatible)
Controlling an external device via MMC from the QY700
FOOT SWRL/MONO
OUTPUT
MUSIC SEQUENCER
PITCH ASSIGNABLE
PATTERN
UTILITY
SONG
EFFECT
VOICE
DISK
MAX
VOLUME
SHIFT F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 SHIFT EXIT
PLAYREC
CONTRAST
TRACK
EDIT
JOB
DOWN
LOC 2LOC 1
REST
SHIFT
CAPS
(
#
#
#
#
E)D
#
CBA
5)
(
A
F
C#D
G
OCT UP
b
b
b
B
G
A
ORG BASS
_
!
?
MLK
FGABC
B C D E F G H
7
b
b
5)
(
DbE
7
c
S
%
&
(9)
add9
M7
D
M7
M
OCT DOWN
ON BASS
E
A
SECTION
Connecting two or more devices
Since the QY700 provides two sets of MIDI connectors, you can connect two or more MIDI devices. In the example below , the rear panel MIDI IN-A is connected to a MIDI ke yboard, the MIDI OUT -A to a tone generator module, and MIDI IN­B and OUT-B are connected to an MTR. If you use MTC or MMC to control an MTR, set the Utility mode MIDI page MIDI Sync setting to “MTC:MIDI-B.” ( p.291) If you wish to use the MIDI keyboard to record parts which use the tone generator module, set the Utility mode MIDI page Echo Back setting to “RecMonitor.” ( p.292)
ABCD
MUTE/
PART
PLAY EDIT
ALL
XG TG300B C/M PERFORM
UTIL EFFECT
MODE EQ
SOLO
ENTER
SELECT
EXIT
VALUE
A/D INPUT
PHONES PO WER/VOL
PUSH ON/OFF
PART MIDI BANK/PGM# VOL EXP PAN REV CHO VAR KEY
IN A
IN B
MIDI
-1 +1
TRACK
YESNO
UP
SOLOMUTE
TIE
DEL
SPACE
a
#
b
(
13
)
HGF
JI
(
9)
(11)
7
7
7
sus4
m7
OCT
OCT
3
#
DOWN
UP
b
(
11)
(
9) (13)
7
7
7
sus4
c
_
/
ZWV
UTSRQPO#N
YX
(9)
(9)
(9)
dim
add9
mM7
6
7
m7
aug
(b5
)
6
7
m
m6
m7
m7
MIDI OUT
MIDI IN
OUT BOUT A
IN A
OUT BOUT AIN B
MIDI
789
MIDI OUT-A
456
123
or OUT-B
-
0
3
MIDI IN-A
MIDI OUT-A
PITCH ASSIGNABLE
PATTERN
SONG
EFFECT
VOICE
MAX
VOLUME
SHIFT
CAPS
#
F
OCT
OCT
DOWN
UP
b
G
ON
ORG
BASS
BASS
_
! MLK
E FGABC
A
SECTION
B C D E F G H
FOOT SWRL/MONO
OUTPUT
MUSIC SEQUENCER
UTILITY
DISK
SHIFT F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 SHIFT EXIT
CONTRAST
PLAYREC
TRACK
JOB
EDIT
DOWN
LOC 2LOC 1
REST
(
#
#
E)D
#
CBA
A
C#D
G
7
b
b
B
b
A
DbE
7
c
S
%
&
?
(9)
add9
M7
D
M7
M
MTR
(MTC,MMC-compatible)
MIDI IN
IN A
OUT BOUT A
IN B
MIDI
-1 +1
TRACK
YESNO
UP
SOLOMUTE
TIE
DEL
SPACE
a
#
b
#
(
13
)
HGF
JI
9)
(
(11)
(
5) 7
7
7
sus4
m7
OCT
OCT
3
#
DOWN
UP
b
11)
(
9)
(
(13)
b
5)
(
7
7
7
sus4
c
_
/
ZWV
UTSRQPO#N
YX
(9)
(9)
(9)
dim
add9
mM7
6
7
m7
aug
(b5
)
6
7
m
m6
m7
m7
3
IN A
789
456
123
0
OUT BOUT AIN B
MIDI
-
MIDI IN-B
MIDI OUT-B
MIDI OUT
MIDI IN
MTR
(MTC/MMC-compatible)
21
SETUP
3. Using the Style and Demonstration disk
Here’s how to use the included “STYLE & DEMONSTRATION” disk.
Contents of the disk
• The included disk contains “STYLE,” “DEMO 1” and “DEMO 2.”
• “DEMO 1” and “DEMO 2” allow you to enjoy demo play­back, and to playback songs while adjusting the Play Ef­fects or Multi to experience the possibilities of the QY700.
• “STYLE” allows you to restore the factory settings of the QY700.
Listening to the demo playback
• Here’s how to load a demo song file from disk and enjoy the demo playback.
• When “DEMO 1” or “DEMO 2” is loaded from disk, all internal memory will be rewritten by the demo play­back data. If internal memor y contains any impor tant data that you wish to keep , sav e the data bef ore load­ing the demo.
1. With the label facing upward, insert the disk into the floppy disk slot.
Insert the disk all the way until it clicks into place.
3. Press 2 (Load).
You will enter Load sub-mode, and the top line of the dis-
play will indicate “DISK -- LOAD --”.
4. Press d [D1] (All Data).
The Load All Data page will appear, and the f ilenames will
be displayed.
2. Press d.
You will enter Disk mode.
5. Use the cursor keys / data dial to move the cursor to “DEMO 1” or “DEMO 2” and press e.
A message of “Are You Sure? (Y/N)” will appear, asking
whether it is OK to erase the data in internal memory and load the data from disk.
• If you do not wish to erase the data currently in memory, press n to halt loading. Then save the data in memory to a disk, and perform the loading procedure once again. ( p.307)
22
SETUP
6. Press y.
The display will indicate “Executing...” and the data will be
loaded.
7. Press s.
You will return to the Song mode display.
8. Use the cursor keys to move the cursor to the song number, and use the data dial, n/y or the numeric keypad e to set the song number to 01.
9. Press r to playback the demo song.
Playback will begin, so use the volume control to adjust the
volume to a suitable level.
• Pressing s will stop playback.
Restoring the factory settings
• Here’s how to restore the QY700 to the factory settings.
• When you load “STYLE” from the disk, all internal memory will be rewritten to the factory settings. If in­ternal memory contains any data that you wish to keep, save the data before loading the “STYLE” data.
1. With the label facing upward, insert the disk into the floppy disk slot.
Insert the disk all the way until it clicks into place.
2. Press d.
You will enter Disk mode.
• By changing the song number in step 8 you can playback other songs.
3. Press 2 (Load).
You will enter Load sub-mode, and the top line of the dis-
play will indicate “DISK -- LOAD --”.
23
SETUP
4. Press d [D1] (All Data).
The Load All Data page will appear, and the f ilenames will
be displayed.
5. Use the cursor keys / data dial to move the cursor to “STYLE” and press e.
A message of “Are You Sure? (Y/N)” will appear, asking
whether it is OK to erase the data in internal memory and load the data from disk.
• If you do not wish to erase the data currently in memory, press n to halt loading. Then save the data in memory to a disk, and perform the loading procedure once again. ( p.307)
6. Press y.
The display will indicate “Executing...” and the data will be
loaded.
24
Chapter 1. BASIC CONCEPTS
This chapter explains the basic concepts that you need to kno w be­fore use, such as the mode structure and the internal structure of the QY700.
1
1. Mode structure ........................................... 26
2. Function tree .............................................. 34
3. How the QY700 is organized...................... 36
4. Sequencer block ........................................ 37
5. The tone generator block ........................... 43
6. Controller block .......................................... 46
7. Effect block................................................. 47
8. Basic operation .......................................... 51
9. Song creating procedure............................ 56
BASIC CONCEPTS
Mode name Sub-mode name
Page name
Sub-page name
Special page name
1. Mode structure
About modes
• The many functions of the QY700 are grouped by type into modes, sub-modes, and pages (see the diagram below). When operating the QY700, you will arrive at the desired function by first selecting the mode, then the sub-mode, and finally the page.
• Modes are the largest division of functions. Use the Mode buttons to switch between modes.
• Sub-modes are broad divisions of the functions within each mode. If the bottom line of the display shows a menu shaped like buttons, you can press the corresponding function but­ton to select the desired sub-mode. In some cases, you will enter a sub-mode by pressing the s, e, or j keys.
• Pages contain groups of related parameters within a sub­mode. If the bottom line of the sub-mode display shows a tab-shaped menu, you can press the corresponding function button to switch pages. In some sub-modes, you can select sub-pages within a page, or move to a special page to make settings.
Modes and sub-modes
The QY700 has the following modes and sub-modes.
Song mode
Here you can record or playback songs. ( p.70) The Auto-accompaniment functions allo w you to create music efficiently. Press s to enter this mode.
Mode
Sub-mode Sub-mode
Page Page Page
Mode
Sub-mode Sub-mode
Sub-page Sub-page
Special page
• The following example shows the Song (mode) Play Ef fect (sub-mode) Groove Quantize (page) display.
Song Play
Here you can select and playback songs. ( p.72) This is the first sub-mode you will enter when you press s.
26
Chapter 1
BASIC CONCEPTS
Play Effect
Here you can make temporary adjustments to the note timing and dynamics for song playback. ( p.80) In Song Play, press 1 (PlayFx) to enter this sub-mode.
T rack View
This display shows the measures in which data has been input in each track. ( p.100) In Song Play, press 2 (TrView) to enter this sub-mode.
Song Recording
Here you can record song data onto the tracks of a song. ( p.106) In Song Play, press e to enter this sub-mode.
Song Edit
Here you can modify the song data of a song, or insert new data. ( p.129) In Song Play, press e to enter this sub-mode.
1
Out Channel
Here you can set the output channel for each of the tracks and patterns which make up the song, determining how they will be transmitted to the tone generator block and to the MIDI OUT connectors. ( p.103) In Song Play, press 3 (OutCh.) to enter this sub-mode.
Song Job
Here you select and execute song jobs to edit or modify a song. ( p.138) In Song Play, press j to enter this sub-mode.
Chapter 1
27
BASIC CONCEPTS
Voice mode
Here you can make tone generator settings such as voice and volume for each part, determining how each part will sound when the song is played back. ( p.168) Press v to enter this mode.
Mixer
Here you can make tone generator settings such as voice, pan and volume for each part. (→ p.170) In Voice mode, press 1 (Mixer) to enter this sub-mode.
Tune
Here you can transpose or tune each part. ( p.174) In Voice mode, press 2 (Tune) to enter this sub-mode.
Drum Setup Edit
Here you can edit Drum Setup 1 and 2 to indirectly modify drum voices. ( p.182) After selecting Drum Setup 1 or 2 as the voice category in Voice mode, press 4 or 5 to enter this sub-mode.
Effect mode
Here you can make settings for the effects used in a song. ( p.188) Press e to enter this mode.
Effect Connection
Here you can select the way in which the Variation effect is connected. ( p.190) In Effect mode, press 1 (Connect) to enter this sub-mode.
Voice Edit
Here you can modify parameter values for each part to modify the voice. ( p.176) In Voice mode, press 3 (V oicEdit) to enter this sub-mode .
28
Chapter 1
BASIC CONCEPTS
Effect Reverb Edit
Here you can make settings for the Reverb effect. ( p.193) In Effect mode, press 2 (Reverb) to enter this sub-mode.
Effect Chorus Edit
Here you can make settings for the Chorus effect. ( p.193) In Effect mode, press 3 (Chorus) to enter this sub-mode.
Pattern mode
Here you can create and playback patterns or phrases. ( p.200) Press p to enter this mode.
Patch
Here you can select and playback patterns. Patterns are created by assigning phrases to each track of the pattern. ( p.200) This is the sub-mode that you will enter when you first press p .
Play Effect
Here you can make temporary changes in the timing and dy­namics of pattern playback. ( p.212) In Patch, press 1 (PlayFx) to enter this sub-mode.
1
Effect V ariation Edit
Here you can make settings for the Variation effect. ( p.193) In Effect mode, press 4 (Vari.) to enter this sub-mode.
Chapter 1
29
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