144/430 MHz dual-band transceiver equipped with standard C4FM digital
communication modulation
Clearaudio and data communication are achieved using the digital modulation
functions
With the DG-ID (Digital Group ID), the Group Monitor (GM) feature enables automati-
cally locating, and communicating with other stations that have the same DG-ID num-ber within contact range, by utilizing a matching group ID number from 00 to 99
The Digital Personal ID (DP-ID) feature may communicate only by the transceivers
registered the individual ID information that is different for each transceiver included in the transmission radio wave of C4FM digital communication
Wide-band receives in the 108 MHz to 999 MHz range (air band, information wireless band)
Transmit power 50 watts with cooling fan
The dot matrix LCD is mounted on the front panel
500 memory channels in the A-band and 500 channels in the B-band
Before Use
Your frequency memory channels and transceiver configuration settings can be backed
up using a micro-SD memory card. The data on the micro-SD memory card can easily be copied to other transceivers
A choice of scanning functions (including VFO scan, memory scan)
Built-in GPS receiver unit displays your station location and movement information.
Connection to external GPS devices is enabled.
*Refer to the separate “Advance Manual”
®
Incorporated APRS
messages
*Refer to the separate “APRS Instruction Manual”
GM (Group Monitor) function in which frequently communicating members can be
registered as a group, thereby allowing location information and messages to be exchanged
*Refer to the separate “GM Instruction Manual”
Supports Yaesu WIRES-X Internet linking, enabling communication with remote
partners via the Internet
*Refer to the separate “WIRES-X Instruction Manual”
Bluetooth adaptor unit BU-2 (sold separately) permits hands-free operation
*Refer to the separate “Advance Manual”
Voice guide unit FVS-2 (sold separately) provides voice announcements and
recording of received audio
*Refer to the separate “Advance Manual”
* The Advance Manual, WIRES-X, APRS, and GM Instruction Manuals are not
included with this product. Please download them directly from the Yaesu website.
function enables data communication of location information and
2
Introduction
About registered trademarks and copyrights
APRS is a registered trademark of Mr. Bob Bruninga WB4APR.SmartBeaconing is supplied by HamHUD Nichetronix.Microsoft, Windows and Windows Vista are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and other countries.BluetoothOther company and product names listed in this manual are trademarks and registered trademarks of their respective companies.
Unauthorized reproduction or copying of a part or all of the copyrights owned by Yaesu Musen Co., Ltd. in any form whatsoever is strictly prohibited.
®
is a registered trademark of the Bluetooth SIG.
How to read this manual
In this manual, front panel operations are described as follows.
Press
. ....................................Indicates that the key or switch is to be pressed
briefly.
Before Use
Press
The following symbols are also used in this manual:
Caution
Tip
Also note: the actual product may differ from the drawings shown in this manual.
for over one second....Indicates that the key or switch is to be pressed for
Make sure to read this manual in order to use this radio safely and correctly.
Before using this product, note that the company shall not be liable for any damages suffered by the customer or third parties, or for any failures and faults that occur during the use or misuse of this product, unless otherwise provided for under the law.
Type and meaning of the marks
This symbol indicates the possibility of death or serious
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
injury being inflicted on the user and the surrounding people when these instructions are ignored and the product is mishandled.
This symbol indicates the possibility of death or serious injury being inflicted on the user and the surrounding people when these instructions are ignored and the product is mishandled.
This symbol indicates the possibility of physical impediments occurring or impediments being inflicted on the user and the surrounding people when these instructions are ignored and the product is mishandled.
Before Use
Type and meaning of symbols
Prohibited actions that must not be attempted, in order to use this radio safely.For example,
Precautions that must be adhered to in order to use this radio safely. For example,
Do not use the device in “regions or aircrafts and vehicles where its use is prohibited” such as in hospitals and airplanes.
This may exert an impact on electronic and medical devices.
Do not use this product while driving or riding a motorbike. This may result in accidents.
Make sure to stop the car in a safe location first before use if the device is going to be used by the driver.
signifies that disassembly is prohibited.
signifies that the power supply is to be disconnected.
DANGER
Never touch the antenna during transmission.
This may result in injury, electric shock and equipment failure.
When an alarm goes off with the external antenna connected, cut off the power supply to this radio immediately and disconnect the external antenna from this radio.
If not, this may result in fire, electric shock and equipment failure.
5
Safety Precautions (make sure to read these)
Before Use
Do not operate the device when flammable gas is generated.
Doing so may result in fire and explosion.
Do not transmit in crowded places in consideration of people who are fitted with medical devices such as heart pacemakers.
Electromagnetic waves from the device may affect the medical device, resulting in accidents caused by malfunctions.
WARNING
Do not use voltages other than the specified power supply voltage.
Doing so may result in fire and electric shock.
Do not transmit continuously for long periods of time.
This may cause the temperature of the main body to rise and result in burns and failures due to overheating.
Do not dismantle or modify the device.
This may result in injury, electric shock and equipment failure.
Do not handle the power plug and connector etc. with wet hands. Also do not plug and unplug the power plug with wet hands.
This may result in injury, liquid leak, electric shock and equipment failure.
When smoke or strange odors are emitted from the radio, turn off the power and disconnect the power cord from the socket.
This may result in fire, liquid leak, overheating, damage, ignition and equipment failure. Please contact our company amateur customer support or the retail store where you purchased the device.
Keep the power plug pins and the surrounding areas clean at all times.
This may result in fire, liquid leak, overheating, breakage, ignition etc.
Do not touch any liquid leaking from the liquid display with your bare hands.
There is a risk of chemical burns occurring when the liquid comes into contact with the skin or gets into the eyes. In this case, seek medical treatment immediately.
Do not place the device in areas that may get wet easily (e.g. near a humidifier).
This may result in fire, electric shock and equipment failure.
When connecting a DC power cord, pay due care not to mix up the positive and negative polarities.
This may result in fire, electric shock and equipment failure.
Do not use DC power cords other than the one enclosed or specified.
This may result in fire, electric shock and equipment failure.
Do not bend, twist, pull, heat and modify the power cord and connection cables in an unreasonable manner.
This may cut or damage the cables and result in fire, electric shock and equipment failure.
Do not pull the cable when plugging and unplugging the power cord and connection cables.
Please hold the plug or connector when unplugging. If not, this may result in fire, electric shock and equipment failure.
KWhen transmitting, keep the antenna at least 1.8 m (VHF) or 2.2 m (UHF) away from your body.Do not use modified or damaged antennas.
6
Safety Precautions (make sure to read these)
Do not use the device when the power cord and connection cables are damaged, and when the DC power connector cannot be plugged in tightly.
Please contact our company amateur customer support or the retail store where you purchased the device as this may result in fire, electric shock and equipment failure.
Never cut off the fuse holder of the DC power cord.
This may cause short-circuiting and result in ignition and fire.
Do not use fuses other than those specified.
Doing so may result in fire and equipment failure.
Do not allow metallic objects such as wires and water to get inside the product.
This may result in fire, electric shock and equipment failure.
CAUTION
Refrain from using headphones and earphones at a loud volume.
Continuous exposure to loud volumes may result in hearing impairment.
Disconnect the power cord and connection cables before incorporating items sold separately and replacing the fuse.
This may result in fire, electric shock and equipment failure.
Follow the instructions given when installing items sold separately and replacing the fuse.
This may result in fire, electric shock and equipment failure.
Do not use the device when the alarm goes off.
For safety reasons, please pull the power plug of the DC power equipment connected to the product out of the AC socket.Never touch the antenna as well. This may result in fire, electric shock and equipment failure due to thunder.
Before Use
Do not place this device near a heating instrument or in a location exposed to direct sunlight.
This may result in deformation and discoloration.
Do not place this device in a location where there is a lot of dust and humidity.
Doing so may result in fire and equipment failure.
Stay as far away from the antenna as possible during transmission.
Long-term exposure to electromagnetic radiation may have a negative effect on the human body.
Do not wipe the case using thinner and benzene etc.
Please use a soft and dry piece of cloth to wipe away the stains on the case.
For safety reasons, switch off the power and pull out the DC power cord connected to the DC power connector when the device is not going to be used for a long period of time.
If not, this may result in fire and overheating.
Do not throw or subject the device to strong impact forces.
This may result in equipment failure.
Do not the put this device near magnetic cards and video tapes.
The data in the cash card and video tape etc. may be erased.
Do not turn on the volume too high when using a headphone or earphone.
This may result in hearing impairment.
7
Safety Precautions (make sure to read these)
Before Use
Keep out of the reach of small children.
If not, this may result in injuries to children.
Do not put heavy objects on top of the power cord and connection cables.
This may damage the power cord and connection cables, resulting in fire and electric shock.
Do not transmit near the television and radio.
This may result in electromagnetic interference.
Do not use optional products other than those specified by our company.
If not, this may result in equipment failure.
When using the device in a hybrid car or fuel-saving car, make sure to check with the car manufacturer before using.
The device may not be able to receive transmissions normally due to the influence of noises from the electrical devices (inverters etc.) fitted in the car.
Do not place the device on an unsteady or sloping surface, or in a location where there is a lot of vibration.
The device may fall over or drop, resulting in fire, injury and equipment failure.
Do not stand on top of the product, and do not place heavy objects on top or insert objects inside it.
If not, this may result in equipment failure.
Do not use a microphone other than those specified when connecting a microphone to the device.
If not, this may result in equipment failure.
Do not touch the heat radiating parts.
When used for a long period of time, the temperature of the heat radiating parts will get higher, resulting in burns when touched.
Do not open the case of the product except when replacing the fuse and when installing items sold separately.
This may result in injury, electric shock and equipment failure.
8
Checking the supplied items
Double-sided
adhesive sheet
DTMF microphone
MH-48A6JA
Controller cable
(3 m)
Spare fuse (15 A)
(USA, Asian version)
Bracket for main body
MMB-36
Attachment screw set
DC power cable
(with fuse attached)
(USA, Asian version)
Spare fuse (15 A)
(European version)
Operating Manual (this manual)Warranty Card
Bracket for the
controller
Before Use
DC power cable
(with fuse attached)
(European version)
PC connection cable
SCU-20
Stereo to monaural plug
9
Name and function of each component
Front panel
Front
①
②
➀Power/LOCK key ()
Before Use
Pressing the key for over 2 seconds switches the power between ON and OFF.Briefly pressing the key while the transceiver is turned ON engages or releases the key lock.
➁VOL knob
Turning the knob clockwise increases the volume, whereas turning it counterclockwise decreases the volume.
➂Mode/Status indicator
Indicates the transmission/reception status with a two-color combination on the upper and lower portions of the mode/status indicator.
Communication statusUpper portionLower portion
Receiving analog audioGreenGreenTransmitting analog audioRedRedReceiving digital audioGreenBlueTransmitting digital audioRedBlueReceiving digital dataGreenWhiteTransmitting digital dataRedWhiteReceiving signals with unmatched tone frequency or DCS code
③
⑦⑧⑨⑩
④
⑤
⑥
⑬⑭⑪⑫
GreenBlink in blue
➃Dot matrix LCD display➄BAND MHz key (
Switches each band between the operating band and sub-band.Pressing and holding for over one second allows you to set the frequency in 1 MHz units.
)
➅DIAL knob
• Allows you to set the operating band frequency.
Turning clockwise increases the frequency whereas turning counterclockwise decreases the frequency.
10
Name and function of each component
• Allows you to select the desired item for setup, memory registration, group
monitoring operation, etc.
➆A/B DW key (
Briefly pressing each time switches the operating band between Band A and Band B.Pressing for over one second each time switches the dual watch function between ON and OFF.
➇TXPO key (
Briefly pressing each time switches the transmission power (HIGH/MID/LOW).Pressing and holding for over one second each time switches the signaling setting. For details, refer to the Advanced Manual (download from the Yaesu website).
➈V/M MW key (
Briefly pressing each time switches between VFO mode and memory mode.Pressing and holding for over one second displays the memory registration screen.
➉D/X key (
Briefly pressing each time switches the operating band communication mode.
Tip For details on the communication mode, see “Selecting communication mode” on page 29.
Pressing and holding for over one second activates WIRES-X.
GM key ()
Activates the GM (group monitor) function.Pressing and holding for over one second displays the DG-ID SETUP screen.
Tip Press the , (
logging function screen. (see “Digital Group ID (DG-ID) function” on page 37.)
SQL VOICE key ()
Pressing this button briefly and rotating the DIAL sets the squelch level.Pressing and holding for over one second activates VOICE mode (when the optional FVS-2 is mounted).
BACK key ()
Briefly pressing enables the selected item or value. Then, the display returns to the previously viewed screen.
DISP SETUP key ()
Briefly pressing switches the display information (your location information/received station location information/GPS INFO screen).
Tip For details on the display information, see page 15.
Pressing and holding for over one second displays the Setup menu.
)
)
)
)
appears on the left side) on the DG-ID SETUP screen displays the
Before Use
11
Name and function of each component
②
Rear
③
①①
➀CONTROL jack
Connect the control cable into this jack to connect to the main body.
➁Screw hole to attach the mounting bracket➂Firmware update switch
Caution Keep the rubber cap on when not in use.
Before Use
Main body
Front
①②③④
➀MIC jack
Connect the provided microphone cable.
➁CONTROL jack
Connect the control cable into this jack to connect to the controller.
➂micro-SD memory card slot➃Firmware update switch
Caution Keep the rubber cap on when not in use.
12
Name and function of each component
Rear
①⑤②④③
➀ANT terminal
Connect the antenna.
➁13.8V DC
Connect the provided DC power supply cable (with fuse attached).
➂EXT SP jack
Connect the optional external speaker.
➃DATA jack
Connect a cable for remote operation or a cable for connecting to devices such as your computer interface unit and the external terminal unit.
➄Cooling fan
Before Use
13
Name and function of each component
Microphone (MH-48A6JA)
Before Use
MIC
ABC
DEF
LOCK
A
3
1
2
JKL
GHI
MNO
4
5
6
B
TUV
PQRS
WXYZ
7
P1
DTMF MICROPHONE
8
0
P2
MH-48
LAMP
9
C
D
P4
P3
[UP]Increases the frequency by one step.[DWN]Decreases the frequency by one step.[LOCK]Locks / unlocks the [UP] and [DWN] keys and
[P1] to [P4] keys.
[LAMP]Turns the lamp on the body of the microphone
on/off.
[MIC]Speak into this part during transmission.[1] to [0]Enters the numbers.[✽]Switches between VFO and Memory operating
mode of the operating band.
[#]Activates the GM (Group Monitor) functions.[A]Switches the operating band to the A-band.[B]Switches the operating band to the B-band.[C]Adjusts the squelch level.[D]Switches the display.[P1]Turns off the squelch function.
(T.CALL: European version)
[P2]Recalls the receiver home channel.[P3]Changes the communication mode.[P4]Changes the transmit power.[PTT]Switches the transceiver to transmission mode.
Tip
The desired functions can be assigned to buttons [P1] to [P4]. For details, refer to the Advanced Manual (download from the Yaesu website).
14
Name and function of each component
③
Screen display
①
④
②
⑤
⑦⑥
➀Icon display
Displays the Bluetooth, APRS, micro-SD memory card and GPS icons when each function is in use.
➁Station location information display
Displays the received station’s location information and your station location information. Briefly pressing the between the received station location, and your station location.
key each time switches the displayed data
➂Sub-band frequency display
While in VFO mode, displays the sub-band name (A or B) and sub-band frequency.While in memory mode, displays the registered frequency or memory tag.
➃S-meter display
Displays the S-meter bar graph. Displays the squelch level while adjusting the squelch.Functions as a power indicator during transmission.
➄Communication mode display
Displays the current operating mode, such as analog and digital using abbreviations.Auto mode is indicated with a flashing bar appearing above the abbreviation. In Auto mode, the communication mode is automatically set according to the receiving signal.
Tip The AMS functions can be changed in the Setup menu from [2 TX/RX]→ [3 AMS TX MODE].
➅Indicates the operating band name, memory channel, and transmission.
When in VFO mode, the operating band name (A or B) is displayed.While in memory mode, displays A-band, and
When transmit is keyed, indicates the “MID” level transmit power.
and the memory channel number for the B-band.
indicates the “LO” level transmit power, and
➆Frequency display
Displays the operating band frequency.
and the memory channel number for the
Before Use
15
Name and function of each component
●GPS INFO screen
While a received station’s information is displayed, briefly press the screen.May also display the compass and the signal level of
each acquired satellite. □ indicates an un-acquired satellite and ■ indicates an acquired satellite.
Tip From [1 DISPLAY]→ [4 GPS INFORMATION], you can
select “LOCATION” (location display) or “FREQUENCY” (frequency display).
key to display the GPS INFO
[Location display]
[Frequency display]
Input characters
You can input letters and characters to enter your call sign and memory channel tags by following the procedure below.
Before Use
Switching the character type
Press ( appears on the upper display). Pressing each time changes the character type in the following order.
Press ( appears on the upper display).Deletes all characters to the right side of the cursor including the character on which the cursor is currently positioning.
Moving the cursor to the left
Press ( appears on the upper display).
Moving the cursor to the right
Press ( appears on the upper display).
Deleting the most recently input character
Press ( appears on the upper display).
Completing input
Press . To cancel inputting, press .
16
Installation and Connection
Installing the transceiver
Precautions on installation
Note the following when installing the transceiver.
Do not install the transceiver in a place where it would be exposed to direct sunlight,
high temperatures, excessive humidity, dusty conditions, or extreme vibrations.
Install the transceiver in a well-ventilated position, so that heat dissipation is not
hindered, because the heat sinks will become hot when the transceiver is run for an extended period of time.
Do not place any objects on the transceiver.Do not attempt to lift the front panel by holding onto just the knob or control cable.This transceiver requires a 13.8 V DC power supply.
When using this transceiver in a mobile unit, ensure that the car battery is a 12 V
type. Never connect this transceiver to a 24 V battery of a large vehicle.
Never connect the transceiver to a 100 V AC power source.Heed caution as hum and noise may be introduced, depending on the installation
conditions of the external power source.
Install the transceiver as far away as possible from TVs and radios. Failing to do so
may result in noise interference such as broadcast interference (BCI) or television interference (TVI) from radios and TVs respectively.
Never attempt to install this transceiver near indoor antenna elements.
Installation and Connection
17
Installing the transceiver
Installation location when used in a mobile unit
●Front panel
To efficiently receive the GPS satellites, it is recommended that the transceiver should be installed on the dashboard or front side of the center console. See “Installing the front panel” on page 21.
Tip The GPS reception antenna is built into the front panel.
Where the GPS antenna is built in
Installation and Connection
●Main body
It is recommended that the main body be installed below the car dashboard or to either side of the center console. See “Installing the main body” on page 20.
Controller
18
Transceiver main body
Installing the transceiver
About the antenna
The antenna is an extremely important part for both transmitting and receiving. The antenna type and its inherent characteristics determine whether the performance of the transceiver can be fully realized. As such, please note the following:
Use an antenna that is suitable for the installation conditions and application
objective.
Use an antenna that is suitable for the operating frequency band.Use an antenna and a coaxial cable with a characteristic feed point impedance of
50Ω.
Adjust the VSWR (Voltage Standing Wave Ratio) until it is 1.5 or less for an antenna
with an adjusted impedance of 50Ω.
Keep the coaxial cable routing length as short as possible.
Installing the antenna
●Antenna installation in a mobile unit
Install the antenna base to the rear of the car (rear bumper, trunk, rear gate, etc.) and then attach the antenna to the base.
Cautions
zVerify that the antenna base is securely grounded to the car body.zWhen using a coaxial cable included with a commercially-available on-vehicle antenna, lay the
cable in a way to keep it as short as possible.
zDo not allow rain water or moisture to penetrate the entrance of the cable or connectors when
routing the coaxial cable inside the vehicle.
Installation and Connection
●Antenna installation when using a fixed station
For use in an outdoor setting, there are omni-directional antennas and a variety of directional antennas.
•Omni-directional antennas such as the GP (Ground Plane) antenna are suitable for
communications with a local station or mobile stations in all directions.
•Directional antennas such as the Yagi antenna are suitable for communications with a
specific station or a remote station in a specific direction.
Cautions
zCreate a loop (slack) in the coaxial cable directly underneath the antenna and fasten the coaxial
cable so that the weight of the cable does not pull on the antenna.
zWhen installing the antenna, take into consideration the securing supports and how the guy wires
are positioned, so that the antenna does not fall over or get blown away by strong wind gusts.
19
Installing the transceiver
Installing the main body
Install the main body using the supplied MMB-36 bracket.
1Select the installation location.
Caution Select a location where the transceiver can be securely attached.
Tip See “Installation location when used in a mobile unit” on page 18.
2Drill four 6 mm diameter holes in the location where the bracket is to be mounted,
matching the positions of the bolting holes of the bracket.
3Attach the bracket.
Attach the bracket using the supplied bolts, nuts
and washers.
Nut
Washer
4Attach the main body to the bracket.
Installation and Connection
Fasten the main body to the bracket, using the
supplied flange bolts, as shown in the illustration.
Tip The mounting angle can be changed depending on
the securing position of the flange bolts.
Washer
Bolt
Flange bolt
Bracket
Main body
20
Installing the transceiver
Installing the front panel
Install the front panel using the supplied bracket.
Caution
The bracket can be formed by hand to match the location where the front panel is installed.Be careful not to cause an injury when bending the bracket.
1Select the installation location.
Caution Select a stable, flat location with as few dents and protrusions as possible.
Tip See “Installation location when used in a mobile unit” on page 18.
2Attach the bracket to the front panel.
Attach the bracket to the front panel using the
supplied screws as shown in the illustration.
Controller
Bracket
Screw
Installation and Connection
3Adhere double-sided adhesive sheet to the
bracket.
Peel off the protection tape from one side of the
supplied double-sided adhesive sheet, and paste it onto the bottom side of the bracket.
4Install the bracket where you want to place the
front panel.
After the adhesive sheet is adhered to the bottom
side of the bracket, Peel off the other side of the protection tape, and then stick the bracket to the installation location.
Caution Remove all dirt and dust from the installation
location before affixing the bracket.
Double-sided
adhesive
sheet
Protection tape
Protection tape
21
Connecting the transceiver
Connecting the front panel to the main body
Caution
Make sure to turn the transceiver OFF before connecting.
1Connect the supplied control cable to the
transceiver main body.
Push the control cable plug into the CONTROL
jack on the front panel of the transceiver main body, until it clicks.
2Connect the other side of the front panel to the
control unit.
Push the other control cable plug into the
CONTROL jack on the transceiver control front panel, until it clicks.
Installation and Connection
Connecting the microphone
1
Connect the supplied microphone to the main
body.
Plug the microphone connector into the MIC jack
on the front panel until it clicks.
Tips • When disconnecting the microphone, pull the cable
while pressing the connector latch.
• Use the optional microphone extension kit “MEK-
2”. An extension cable (Approx. 3 m) is supplied with MEK-2 allowing you to operate further away from the main body.
Front panel
Control cable
Connector
Microphone
Control cable
1
GHI
4
PQRS
7
P
1
DTMF MICROPHONE
Main body
MIC
ABC
2
JKL
MNO
5
TUV
WXYZ
8
0
P3
P2
MH-48
DEF
LOCK
A
3
6
B
LAMP
9
C
D
P4
Connecting the antenna
1
Connect the coaxial cable to the main body.
Plug the coaxial cable jack into the ANT terminal
on the rear panel of the main body, then rotate and tighten it.
22
Main body
(rear panel)
Coaxial cable jack
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