Xantrex Jazz 150 User Guide

Owners Guide

Trademarks and Disclaimer

Jazz is a trademark of Xantrex International. Xantrex is a registered trademark of Xantrex
Technology Inc. © 2001 Xantrex International. All rights reserved.

Jazz 150 Owners Guide © April 2001 Xantrex International.

UNLESS SPECIFICALLY AGREED TO IN WRITING, XANTREX TECHNOLOGY INC.
(XANTREX)

(a) MAKES NO WARRANTY AS TO THE ACCURACY, SUFFICIENCY OR

SUITABILITY OF ANY TECHNICAL OR OTHER INFORMATION PROVIDED IN ITS
MANUALS OR OTHER DOCUMENTATION.

(b) ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR LOSS OR DAMAGE,

WHETHER DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL, WHICH
MIGHT ARISE OUT OF THE USE OF SUCH INFORMATION. THE USE OF ANY
SUCH INFORMATION WILL BE ENTIRELY AT THE USERS RISK.

Contact Information

Tel: [phone] or 1.800.670.0707

Fax: [phone] or 1.800.994.7828

Email: [e-mail]

Web: www.xantrex.com

Part No. 445-0119-01-01 Revision 2

Contents

Safety First  ....................................................... 1

1 Introduction ..................................................... 3

2 Placement Guidelines ........................................ 5

3 Using the Jazz 150 ............................................ 6

4 Troubleshooting .............................................. 14

5 Limited Warranty

6 Out-of-Warranty Service Information ............... 21

7 Specifications.................................................. 22

(USA and Canada only) ............... 17

Safety First 

Incorrect installation or misuse of the Jazz 150 may result in danger to
the user or hazardous conditions. We urge you to pay special attention to
all CAUTION and WARNING statements. CAUTION statements
identify conditions or practices that may result in damage to the Jazz 150
or to other equipment. WARNING statements identify conditions that
may result in personal injury or loss of life.

WARNING! Shock hazard. Keep away from children.

· The Jazz 150 generates the same potentially lethal AC power as
a normal household wall outlet. Treat it with the same respect
that you would any AC outlet.

· Do not insert foreign objects into the Jazz 150s AC outlet or
vent openings.

· Do not expose the Jazz 150 to water, rain, snow or spray.

· Do not, under any circumstances, connect the Jazz 150 to

power utility AC distribution wiring.

· Failure to follow the above instructions may result in personal
injury or damage to the Jazz 150.

1

WARNING! Heated surface.

· The Jazz 150s housing may become uncomfortably warm,
reaching 140°F (60°C) under extended high power operation.
Ensure at least 2 inches (5 cm) of air space is maintained on all
sides of the Jazz 150. During operation, keep away from
materials that may be affected by high temperatures.

CAUTION!

· Do not connect any AC product to the Jazz 150, whose neutral
conductor is connected to ground.

· Do not expose the Jazz 150 to temperatures in excess of 104°F
(40°C).

CAUTION! Do not use the Jazz 150 with the following
equipment:

· Small battery operated products such as rechargeable
flashlights, some rechargeable shavers, and night-lights that are
plugged directly into an AC receptacle to recharge.

· Certain battery chargers for battery packs used in hand powered

tools. These chargers will have warning labels stating that
dangerous voltages are present at the chargers battery terminals.

2

1 Introduction

Thank you for purchasing the JazzTM 150 Power Inverter. The Jazz 150 is
an ultra compact and highly portable power inverter from Xantrex, the
leader in the field of high frequency inverter design. From the 12-volt
outlet in your vehicle or boat, the Jazz 150 will reliably power a wide
variety of household AC products, such as portable stereos, laptop
computers, camcorders and mobile phone chargers. The Jazz 150 is
designed to provide years of trouble free operation and includes
automatic safety monitoring circuitry to protect it, and your battery, from
inadvertent overload conditions.

Read this guide before installing or using the Jazz 150 and save it for
future reference.

3

Safety Features

These important safety features are built into the Jazz 150.

· Electronic overload protection with automatic shutdown.

· Built-in internal backup DC fuse provides added safety.

· Low input voltage warning alarm

· Automatic low input voltage shutdown.

· High input voltage shutdown.

· Overheat shutdown protection.

· Output short circuit protection.

4

2 Placement Guidelines

For optimum operation, the Jazz 150 should be placed on a flat surface
such as the floor of a vehicle. The location should be

· Dry. Do not expose to water drip or spray.

· Cool. Operate only in ambient temperatures between 32°F (0°C)

and 104°F (40°C). Keep away from heating vents.

· Well ventilated. Allow at least 2 inches (5 cm) clearance above

and on all sides of the Jazz 150 for proper cooling.

5

3 Using the Jazz 150

The Jazz 150 is capable of continuously powering most 120-volt AC
products that use 120 watts or less. Its AC output waveform, called
modified-sine wave, is designed to function similarly to the sine wave
shape of utility power. Most AC products rated for 120 watts or less will
operate normally with the Jazz 150.

The power or wattage rating of AC products is the average power they
use. When many AC products are first switched on, they initially
consume more power than their power rating. TVs, monitors, and
electric motors are examples of products that have high surge
requirements at start up. Although the Jazz 150 can supply momentary
surge power as high as 300 watts, occasionally some products rated less
than 120 watts may exceed its surge capabilities and trigger its safety
overload shutdown feature.

6

Indicators, Controls and Connectors (see Figure 1)

· An AC outlet is provided on one end of the Jazz 150. A 120-volt

AC product with a continuous power consumption of 120 watts
or less, may be plugged in.

· The Jazz 150 receives its operating power through its DC Plug

that fits standard vehicle cigarette lighter sockets and 12-volt
power outlets.

· The ON/OFF switch enables output AC power at the AC outlet

when switched ON.

· The green POWER light indicates AC power is present at the AC

outlet and the Jazz 150 is operating normally.

· The red FAULT light indicates inverter shutdown caused by low

or high battery voltage, overload or excessive temperature.

7

Figure 1 - Key Features

8

Inverter Operation

1. Plug the Jazz 150 DC Plug into a vehicles cigarette lighter or 12­volt outlet.

2. Turn the Jazz 150 ON/OFF switch ON. The green POWER light
indicates AC power is available at the AC outlet.

3. Plug the AC product you wish to operate into the AC outlet and
switch it on.

4. As the battery charge is used up, battery voltage begins to fall.
When the Jazz 150 senses the voltage at its DC input has dropped
to 10.7 volts, an audio warning is provided. When input voltage
drops to 10.0 volts, the Jazz 150 will automatically shut down to
prevent battery damage. The red FAULT light illuminates.

5. If an AC product rated higher than 120 watts (or which draws
excessive surge power) is connected, the Jazz 150 will shut down.
The red FAULT light will turn on.

9

6. If the Jazz 150 exceeds a safe operating temperature, due to
insufficient ventilation or a high temperature environment, it will
automatically shut down. The red FAULT light will turn on and
the audio warning will sound.

7. Should a defective battery charging system cause the battery
voltage to rise to dangerously high levels, the Jazz 150
automatically shuts down. The red FAULT light will turn on.

CAUTION! Although the Jazz 150 incorporates protection
against over-voltage, it may still be damaged if the input

voltage exceeds 16 volts.

8. In the event of an overload, low battery voltage or overheating,
the Jazz 150 will automatically shut down. (See Section 4.)

10

Interference with Electronic Equipment

Generally, most AC products operate with the Jazz 150 just as they
would with household AC power. Below is information concerning
two possible exceptions.

Buzzing Sound in Audio Systems.

Some inexpensive stereo systems and boom boxes have
inadequate internal power supply filtering and buzz slightly
when powered by the Jazz 150. Generally, the only solution is an
audio system with a higher quality filter.

Television Interference.

The Jazz 150 is shielded to minimize interference with TV signals.
However, with weak TV signals interference may be visible in the
form of lines scrolling across the screen. The following should
minimize or eliminate the problem:

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· Use an extension cord to increase the distance between the Jazz

150 and the TV, antenna and cables.

· Adjust the orientation of the Jazz 150, television, antenna and

cables.

· Maximize TV signal strength by using a better antenna and use

shielded antenna cable where possible.

· Try a different TV. Different models of televisions vary

considerably in their susceptibility to interference.

12

Battery Operating Time

When using the Jazz 150, operating time will vary depending on
the charge level of the battery, its capacity and the power level
drawn by the particular AC load. With a typical vehicle battery and
a 50-watt load (such as a portable stereo/CD player), an operating
time of 56 hours or more can be expected.

When using a vehicle battery as a power source, it is strongly
recommended to start the vehicle every hour or two to recharge the
battery before its capacity drops too low. The Jazz 150 can operate
while the engine is running, but the normal voltage drop that
occurs during starting may trigger the Jazz 150s low voltage
shutdown feature.

Because the Jazz 150 draws less than 0.15 amps with the ON/OFF
switch in the ON position and with no AC products connected, it
has minimal impact on battery operating times.

13

4 Troubleshooting

PROBLEM: AC product will not operate, red FAULT light

ON.

Possible Cause

Suggested Remedy

AC product connected is rated at more
than 120 watts; overload shutdown has
occurred.

AC product is rated less than 120
watts; high starting surge has caused
overload shutdown.

Battery is discharged.

Excessive battery voltage.

Jazz 150 has overheated due to poor
ventilation.

14

Use product with a power rating less than
120 watts (or 120 volts/1.0 amp).

Product exceeds inverters surge capability.
Use a product with starting surge power
within the Jazz 150s capability.

Recharge battery.

Check charging system.

Switch Jazz 150 OFF and allow to cool for
15 minutes. Remove objects covering unit,
then restart.

PROBLEM: AC product will not operate, no inverter lights

are on.

Possible Cause

Suggested Remedy

Poor contact with lighter socket or 12­volt outlet.

Lighter socket or 12-volt outlet may
require ignition to be switched on.

Cigarette lighter or 12-volt outlet fuse
is blown.

Inverter has been connected with
reverse DC input polarity.

Press plug firmly into socket. Clean plug
or socket if necessary.

Turn key to accessory position.

Check vehicle fuses and replace blown fuse
with correct value.

Probable inverter damage has occurred.
Have unit repaired.

15

PROBLEM: Measured inverter output is too low.

Possible Cause

Standard average-reading AC
voltmeter used to measure output
voltage, resulting in an apparent
reading 5 to 15 volts too low.

Battery voltage is too low.

Suggested Remedy

Inverters modified sine wave output
requires true RMS voltmeter, such as
Fluke 87 series multimeter, for accurate
measurement.

Recharge battery.

PROBLEM: Battery run time is less than expected.

Possible Cause

AC product power consumption is
higher than rated.

Battery is old or defective.

Battery is not being properly
charged.

16

Suggested Remedy

Use a larger battery to make up for
increased power requirement.

Replace battery.

Have vehicle electrical system checked by
a qualified technician.

5 Limited Warranty (USA and Canada only)

What Does This Warranty Cover? Xantrex manufactures its products
from parts and components that are new or equivalent to new, in
accordance with industry standard practices. This warranty covers any
defects in workmanship or materials.

How Long Does The Coverage Last? This warranty lasts for 3 months
from the date of purchase. Implied warranties of merchantability and
fitness for a particular purpose are limited to 3 months from date of
purchase. Some jurisdictions do not allow limitations on how long an
implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply to you.

What Does This Warranty Not Cover? This warranty will not apply
where the product has been misused, neglected, improperly installed,
physically damaged or altered, either internally or externally, or damaged
from improper use or use in an unsuitable environment. Xantrex does
not warrant uninterrupted operations of its products. Xantrex shall not
be liable for damages, whether direct, incidental, special, or

17

consequential, or economic loss even though caused by the negligence
or fault of Xantrex. Some jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or
limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above
limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.

What Will Xantrex Do? At its option, Xantrex will repair or replace
the defective product free of charge. Xantrex will, also at its option, use
new and/or reconditioned parts made by various manufacturers in
performing warranty repair and building replacement products. If
Xantrex repairs or replaces a product, its warranty term is not extended.
Xantrex owns all parts removed from repaired products.

Service During Warranty. In order to qualify for the warranty, dated
proof of purchase must be provided and the product must not be
disassembled or modified without prior authorization by Xantrex. If
your product requires warranty service, please return it to the place of
purchase along with a copy of your dated proof of purchase. If you are
unable to contact your merchant, or the merchant is unable to provide
service, contact Xantrex directly:

18

Phone: 6044228595

(toll free) 18006700707

Fax: 6044202145

(toll free) 18009947828

Email: [e-mail]

You must obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) number
from Xantrex before returning a product directly to Xantrex. Do not
return a product to Xantrex without first obtaining an RMA number.
When you contact Xantrex to obtain service, be prepared to supply the
serial number of your product and its date of purchase as well as
information about the installation or use of the unit.

If you are returning a product from the USA or Canada, follow this
procedure:

1. Obtain an RMA number and a shipping address from Xantrex.

Product(s) returned without an RMA number or shipped collect
will be refused.

19

2. Package the unit safely, preferably using the original packing
materials. Include the RMA number, a copy of your dated proof
of purchase, a return address where the repaired unit can be
shipped, a contact telephone number, and a brief description of
the problem.

3. Ship the unit to the address provided in Step 1, freight prepaid.

Obtaining proof of delivery is recommended.

How Other Laws Apply: This warranty gives you specific legal rights,
and you may also have other rights which vary from jurisdiction to
jurisdiction.

For Our Canadian Customers: When used herein implied warranties
of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose includes all
warranties and conditions, express or implied, statutory or otherwise,
including without limitation implied warranties and conditions of
merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.

20

6 Out-of-Warranty Service

Information

If the warranty period for your Jazz 150 has expired, if the unit was
damaged due to misuse, incorrect installation or if other conditions of
the warranty have not been met, or if no dated proof of purchase is
available, your unit may be serviced/replaced for a minimum flat fee of
$25.00 US ($37.50 CDN). To return your Jazz 150 for out of warranty
service, contact Xantrex customer service for a Return Material
Authorization (RMA) number and follow the other steps outlined in the
section Service During Warranty above. Options for payment (e.g.
credit card or money order) will be explained by the customer service
representative. In cases where the minimum flat fee does not apply (e.g.
incomplete units or units with excessive damage), an additional fee will
be charged. If applicable, you will be contacted by customer service
once your unit is received. The minimum flat fee is subject to change
without notice.

21

7 Specifications

AC output voltage (nominal) 110 Vac

DC input voltage range 1015 Vdc

Continuous AC output power 120 W

30-minute AC output power 150 W

Maximum AC output surge power 300 W

AC output frequency 60 ± 4 Hz

AC output waveform modified sine wave

Battery drain with no AC load (at 12V input) 0.15 A

Efficiency (maximum) 90%

Ambient operating temperature range 32°F104°F

0°C40°C

Low battery alarm (nominal) 10.7 V

22

Low battery shut down point (nominal) 10.0 V

High battery shut down point (nominal) 15.0 V

Dimensions (L x W x H) 4.3 x 3.7 x 1.9 in

109 x 94 x 49 mm

Weight 1 lb / 450 g

Specifications subject to change without notice.

23

Tel: [phone]

1.800.670.0707

Fax: [phone]

1.800.994.7828

Email: [e-mail]

Web: www.xantrex.com

445-0119-01-01 Printed in China