Uniden BCT15 User Manual

Precautions

Before you use this scanner, please read and observe the following.
IMPORTANT!
This scanning radio has been manufactur ed so that it will not tune to the radio
frequencies assigned by the FCC for cellular telephone usage. The Electronic
Communications Privacy Act of 1986, as amended, makes it a feder al crime to
int en t iona lly int e rce pt cellu la r or cordl ess te le ph on e tra nsm iss io ns or to ma rke t this
r ad io w h e n al te r e d t o r ec e iv e th em . Th e in st al l at i o n, po ss es s i on , or u se of t hi s
in certain states, cities, and/or local j urisdictions. Your local law enforcement
offic i als sh ou ld be a bl e to p ro v ide y ou wit h in f orm at io n r eg ar ding t h e la ws in yo ur
community.
Changes or modifications to this product not expressly approved by Uniden, or
op er ati o n of thi s pr oduct i n any way other tha n as de t ail ed by t hi s O per a ti ng Guid e,
could voi d your author ity to operate thi s product.
EARPHONE WARNING!
Be sure to use only a monaural earphone or 32 Ω stereo headset. Use of an
incorrect earphone or stereo headset might be potentially hazar dous to your
hea rin g . Th e o utp ut of t he ph one ja ck is mon a ura l, but yo u w ill h ea r it in b oth
headphones of a stereo headset.
S et t he vol u me to a co mf or ta bl e a ud io le ve l c omi ng fr om th e sp ea k er b ef o re
pluggi n g in t he monaur a l ear p hon e or a ster eo he ad s et of t he proper im pe dance
(32 Ω). Otherwise, you m ight experience some discomfort or possible hearing
da ma ge if the vol um e s u dde nl y be com es too loud b eca us e of t he vo lu m e c on tro l or
squelch control setting. This might be particularly true of the type of earphone that
is placed i n the ear canal.
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Astro®, DPL®, D ig it al P ri v at e L i n e®, Motorola®, PL®, PRIVACY PLUS®, Private
Line®, SM ART N ET®, and SMARTZONE® are registered trademarks of Motorola,
Inc.
2
LT R® i s a registered trademark of E.F. Johnson Co.
EDA CS® is a registered trademark of M/A-COM Private Radi o Systems Inc.
Unide n® and Bearcat® are registered trademarks of Uniden America Corporation.
Trunk Tracker™, Trunk Tr acking™, and Close Call™ ar e proprietary trademarks of
Uniden America Corporati on.
Other trademarks used throughout this m anual are the proper ty of their respecti ve
ho l de rs .

Power R ela ted Iss ues

Important: To prevent memory from being corrupted, do not unplug the AC
adapter during the time the memory is accessed for programming or auto store.

Notes:

• If when you connect the AC adapter the [VOL] /Power Switch is ON, the scanner may not pow er on. Sh ould this occur, simply turn the control OFF, then ON again.
• If the scanner loses power (as when you turn off your car’s ignition with the
scanner’ s pow er switch on), it can lose some system settings such as displa y
color and backlig ht. To ensur e that such settings persist, either chang e the
set ti ng us i ng th e sc a nn er ’ s m e nu or p ow er th e s c a nn er off t he n b ac k o n u s ing
the power switch after making such set ting changes.
• W he n y ou tur n of f th e sc an ner us ing t he po w er sw i tc h, the s c an ne r re m em be rs
the last settings and mode. When you tu rn power back on , it resumes the
previous mode.
Prec auti ons
3

Table of Cont ents

Precautions .... ..... .... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ....... ...... .... 2
Pow er Rel at ed Issue s... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .... 3
The FCC Wants You t o Kn ow .. ......... ......... ......... ..... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ........ ......... .... 9
S can ning Le ga lly .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... . 9
Introduc ti on ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... .... .... ... .. .... .. 12
Fe atu r e Hi gh lig hts .. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 13
Ge nera l ... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 13
Tr un k Tra ck ing . .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 15
Sear che s a nd Scan nin g......... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ......... .. 16
GP S ... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... ... . .... ..... .... .. 17
W eathe r .. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ......... .. 17
Me mo ry Stora ge Limit s.... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 18
S ea rch Lo c kou t L imi ts . .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 18
A bout Thi s Manual.. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 18
How t he Sc anne r’s Co ntr ols A re R ep res ented i n Thi s Ma nu a. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... . l 18
A Short User’s Guide to Ass ist the First- Time Scanner E nt hu si ast ... ......... ......... ......... ......... ...... 20
Understanding S ca nni ng and the BCT15 . ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ...... 22
Un de rsta nd ing the Sca nn er ’s Mem ory ... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 22
Un de rsta ndi ng Quick Keys... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 22
W hat i s S canni ng ?.. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 23
W hat i s S earch ing? ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 23
W hat i s C TC SS/ DCS? . .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 23
Co nve nti on al S c anni ng.... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 24
S imp lex Op erat io n .. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 24
Re pe ate r Ope rati on..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 25
W hat i s T r unk Tr acki ng ?.. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 25
Tr un ked Sca nn ing .. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 26
S tartu p C o nfig ur atio n....... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 26
Mu lt i-Si te Tr unkin g....... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 27
Typ es o f Tr unk ing Sys te ms .. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 27
Moto r ola Tr un ki ng ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 27
EDA CS Tru nkin g....... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 28
L TR Tr unk ing ... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... ........ ..... .... .. 29
W her e To Get Mor e I nfo rmat ion.... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 30
In form atio n O n Th e Inte rnet... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 30
Incl uded Wi th Y o ur Scanner .... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... .... .. 31
Setting Up Your S ca nner . ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... .... .. 32
B ase Sta ti on .. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ......... .. 32
S ett ing Up an Au dio R ecord in g De vice o r Co mp ute r Recor din g.... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 34
V eh icle In stal lati o n.. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 34
Mou ntin g Usi ng th e Bra cket... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 34
Mou ntin g Usi ng th e Opti on al D IN- E S leeve .. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 35
Rem ovin g t he Scan ne r fr om th e D IN- E S leeve ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 37
Mou ntin g Usi ng ISO Tech niqu e .. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... ...... 37
Rem ovin g t he Disp la y St icke r ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 38
Co nn ecti ng a n Op tion al A ntenn a... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .. 38
4
Controls, Keys, and Functions......... .... ......... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ......... ..... ......... .... ..... .... ......... .... ........ 40
A Look a t The LCD D is play ...... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ........ ......... ........ 47
Tones ......... ..... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... .... .. .. ......... ..... ... 49
Opera tion... ..... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 50
Tu rn ing On the Sca nn er an d Set ting the Sq ue lch........ .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 50
S ett ing the D isp lay B ackli gh t ........ ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ......... ..... ... 50
S ett ing Aler t M ut e... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 50
Tem p orar y Ale rt Mu te... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 50
Con ti nuou s Aler t Mu te.. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 50
E nte rin g Te xt W i thin A Men u O ptio n. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 51
S tartu p K ey O pera ti on......... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ......... ..... ... 51
Con ven ti on al ........ .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .... . ... 51
Tr un ked . ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... ......... ... 51
Ser v ice R an ge ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... .. . 51
Cust om Ran ge..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... .. . 52
Introduc ti on to BearTra cker Operation .... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ........ ......... ........ 53
Us ing Be arT r acker S can ning ... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 53
Th e B ea rTr acke r Scan nin g Ico ns. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 54
Us ing th e B ea rTr acke r Wa rning Syste m.... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 54
Using the Menu ....... .... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... .... ..... ............ 55
G en eral Op erat io ns.... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 55
Di spla y For mat .. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ........ 56
E diti ng a Nam e.. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ........ 56
E diti ng A Fre qu ency... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 57
Fi r st a nd Se cond Men u L eve ls. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 57
Programming Ge neral Setting s ... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ... 59
S ett ing and U si ng the D i splay Backli gh t .... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 59
Setti n g th e Dim mer .. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 59
A djust i ng the Ke y Be ep... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 60
S ett ing the Audio AGC.... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 60
S ett ing the D isp lay O rienta ti on. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 60
A djust i ng the D ispl ay C o ntrast . .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 60
S ett ing the GPS F orm at .. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 61
S ett ing the Be ar Tra cker Op ti on s.. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 61
Set H o ld Ti me. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 61
Set D e la y Ti me .... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 62
Set A tte nuato r. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 62
Set A ler t Lev el ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... .. . 62
Set A ler t Ton e. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 62
Set R e c ord.. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ......... .... ..... ... 63
Max P riority Scan .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 63
Bear Tr ack er S ho rtcu t O ptions ... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 63
S ett ing the Seria l Port S pe ed... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 64
Di spla y ing Scanne r Infor mati on ... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 64
Vie win g M emo ry U se d.. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 64
Vie win g t he F irmwa r e V ersio n and El e ctro nic S eri al N umbe r ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 64
I niti ali zi ng the Sca nn er’ s M em ory ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 65
Co nn ecti ng Yo ur S c anner to a Pe rso na l Co mput er ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... ... 65
5
Volu me/Sq ue l ch wi th PC Con tr ol ... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 6 5
W ire d Cl onin g..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .. .. ... 66
Programmi ng Your Scanne r .... ..... ......... .... ......... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ......... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ......... .... ... 68
Syste m Setti ng s... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 6 8
Syste m Optio ns ... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 6 9
Site Op ti on Set ting s .. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 7 0
Cha nnel Op ti on Set ting s .... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 7 0
P rogr ammin g C o nven tion al S ys tems..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 7 1
P rogr ammin g T run k ed R ad io Sys t em s .. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 71
P rogr ammin g S y stem S ettin gs. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ......... ... 7 2
Edit ing the Sy ste m Na me .. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 7 2
Speci fyi ng th e Co rrect Syste m Typ e ... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 7 2
Edit ing the Sy ste m Na me .. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 7 3
Prog ramm ing Sys t em Op tions .... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 7 3
Assi gni ng a Co nven ti on al S y stem to a Sta te .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 78
P rogr ammin g S it es. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 8 1
Assi gni ng a Tr un ked Syste m to A S tate .. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 86
P rogr ammin g C h annel G ro up s ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... ....... 8 7
Setti ng U p a C ha nn el Gr ou p . ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 8 7
Edit ing a Chann el Grou p Na me .. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 8 7
Edit ing Chan ne ls . ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 8 8
Loc ki ng Out C han ne l Gr oup s ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 8 8
Delet i ng Ch ann el G roup s .. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 8 8
P rogr ammin g C h annel s .. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 8 9
Cre atin g a C hann el ... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 8 9
Edit ing the C ha nnel Nam e (Al p ha Tag) ... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 89
Edit ing Freq uenci es .. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 9 0
Edit ing the T alk Gr ou p ID .. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 9 0
Sele cti ng CT CSS/D CS T o ne s .... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 9 1
Qu ick CT CSS /D CS Sa ve .. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 91
Setti ng C hann el Mod ul atio n M et hod ... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 91
Setti ng C hann el At ten ua tion .. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 9 2
Setti ng C hann el Pri ori ty ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 9 2
Setti ng C hann el Ale rt .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 9 3
S et Re c ord .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ......... .... ... .. .... ... 9 3
Searchin g a nd Storing ......... .... ..... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ........ ......... ... 9 6
S erv ice Se ar ch... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 9 6
Qu ic k Se arc h. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... ....... 97
Cust om Se arc h .. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 97
E diti ng a Custom S earc h R ange... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 98
S earch With Sca n .. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ... 9 9
S et De la y Ti me... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... . 10 0
S et A tte nu ato r.... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... ... . . 1 01
S et Re c ord .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ......... .... ... .. .... . 1 01
A ssig ning a Se ar ch Ran ge to a Sea rch Ke y ... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... . 101
S aving a Fo und C h an nel ( Qu ick Save ) .. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... . 10 1
A uto Se arch a nd St or e.... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... . 10 2
Sele cti ng a Syste m ... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... . 10 2
Con vent iona l Se arc h a nd Sto r e .. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... . 10 2
6
Tr un ked Sear c h and Sto re .... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ...... 1 03
Using the Clo s e Ca ll Feature ....... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... .... ..... . 104
S ett ing Clo s e Call Op ti on s .. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 104
Cl ose C all Hi ts........ .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .... . . 1 06
Cl ose C all Hi ts w i th Scan .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 1 07
Searc h and Close Cal l Op tions ........ .... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... . 1 08
Man ag ing L ocke d-Ou t Fr equ en ci es ... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 1 08
Unlo cking A l l Fre quenci e s..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 1 09
Revi e win g L ocke d Ou t F req ue nci es... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 109
Sear chi n g f or Su ba udib le Ton es .... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ...... 109
Scr e enin g O ut B road c ast Sou r ces . .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 110
Fi ndin g Re peate r Output Fre quen cie s .... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 111
Setti n g th e Ma ximu m A uto St or e V alue ... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 1 11
Setti n g th e Mo du lati on T ype .. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... 1 11
Setti n g A tten ua ti on .. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 112
Setti n g D at a S kip. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 112
Setti n g th e De lay T im e . .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 1 13
Setti n g th e Sea rch Fr eq uenc y St ep.... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 11 3
Setti n g R eco r d..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 1 13
P rio rity Scan .. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ...... 114
Using Weather Aler t ( SAME) ... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ........ ......... ..... . 1 15
S earch i ng For a Weath er Broa dca st. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ...... 1 15
Tu rn ing We ath er S c an Aler t O n/Of f .. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 115
P rogr amm i ng a S AME Gr o up .. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 1 16
S ett ing WX Alert P rio rity.. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 1 17
Fire Tone-O ut I ntroduction ...... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ........ ......... ...... 1 18
S ett ing Tone -Out Sta ndby... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 1 18
S ett ing Up Ton e-Ou t .. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 1 18
To ne -O ut Mu lt i-C ha nnel M onit or ing .. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 1 20
S ett ing Tone -Out Rec ord .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 120
Using the BC T15 wit h a GPS ... .... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... . 121
Device Compa tibility........ .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 1 21
Co nn ecti ng Yo ur S c anner to a GPS D evic e .. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 1 21
I niti al S canner /G PS O pe ra tion . .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 1 21
L oca tion -B ase d ( GPS ) Scan nin g . ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 122
A nothe r Examp le of Multipl e Site Cre ation .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 123
No n- Radio Locati o n B ase d GP S Fe atu re s .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 1 23
S ett ing the Opti ons. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 1 24
For P OI O nl y ........ .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... .... . . 1 25
Fo r Dang er ous Xin g, a nd D an gero us Ro ad Only ... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 1 25
De le ting a Lo cati on .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 1 26
G PS Disp lay Mode. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ..... . 1 27
G PS Rev iew Lo cat ion M o de .... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... ...... 1 28
Care and Maintenance ........ ..... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ........ ......... ..... . 1 29
G en eral Us e .. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ......... .... ...... 129
L oca tion.... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... ........ ... .. .... ..... . 1 29
Cl ea nin g... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... ........ .... . .... ..... . 1 29
B ird ies .. .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ......... ..... . 129
7
Troubleshooting ..... ..... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ........ ......... . 130
Speci fications ..... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... .... ......... .... . 133
Reference ... .... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ..... 136
Prese t F lee t M ap s .. ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... ........ ..... .... . 136
Us er D efin ed Fle et Maps ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... . 138
Type I Pr og ram min g In fo rmat io n .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... ..... 138
Size C o de Restr i cti ons . ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... . 139
CT CSS Fr eq ue nci es ... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... ..... .... . 13 9
DCS Cod es ... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... ..... .... .... .... . .... . 140
Index.. .... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ...... 141
One -Year Limit e d Warrant y . ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ........ ..... .... . 14 5
8

The FCC Wants You to Know

Thi s scanner has been tested and found to compl y w ith the limi ts for a scanning
receiver, p ursuant to Part 1 5 of the FCC Rule s . These limits are designed to
pr ovide r easonable protection against harmful inter ference in a residenti al
ins tall at ion. T hi s s canner gener at es , us e s , a nd ca n ra di ate ra di o fr eq uen c y energ y
an d, i f no t i ns t al l ed an d u s ed in a c c or da nc e w it h th e in str uct i o ns, ma y c au se
harmful interference to radio communicati ons.
There is no gu ar an tee that in terf e renc e will n ot occ u r in a partic u lar inst al lat io n . If
this scanner does cause harmful interfer ence to radio or television reception,
whi c h ca n be d ete rm i ne d by tur n in g t he sc ann er on an d off, you are enc o ur aged to
try to cor rect the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient o r relocate the receiving anten na
• Increase the separation between the scanner and the receiver
Thi s d e vice complies w ith Part 15 of the FCC Ru les . Operation is subject to the
fo l lo w in g tw o cond it io ns: 1 ) Thi s de v ice m a y not cause h ar mful in t er fe re nc e , and 2)
this device must accept any interference rece ived, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.

Scanning Legally

Your scanner covers frequencies used by m any different groups, including police
an d f i r e de pa rt me n ts , am bu l an c e s e rvi c e s, go v er nme n t a ge nc i es , pr i v at e
com pa ni e s , am a t eu r ra di o s er v i c e s, mi li t ar y op era t io ns , pa ge r s er vi c es , a nd
wireli ne (telephone and telegraph) service providers. It is legal to listen to almost
every transm ission your scanner can receive. However, th ere are some
transmi ssions tha t you should never intentionally listen to . These include:
• Tel ep ho ne con ver sat io ns (c e llu la r, co rd l es s , or ot he r p r i v a t e m e an s of
te l ep hone sig na l tr ans m i ss i on )
• Pager transmissions
• Any scrambled or encrypted transmissions
Acc o rd i n g t o t he El ec t r o ni c C om mun ic a t i on s Pr iv ac y A ct ( EC PA) , yo u a re s u bj ec t
to fines and possible imprisonment for intentionally listening to, using, or divulging
the contents of such a conversation unless you have the consent of a par ty to the
conver sation (unless such acti vity is ot herwise illegal). This scanner has been
designed to prevent the reception of cellular telephone transm issions and the
decoding of scrambled transm issions. Thi s i s done to comply with the legal
requirement that scanners be ma n ufactured so they are not easy to mod ify to pick
The FCC Wants Y ou to Know
9
up these transmissions. Do not open you r scanner’s case to make any
m od if i c a ti on s th at c ou ld al lo w i t to p ic k up tr an sm i s s i on s th at ar e i l l e g al t o m o ni to r.
Modifying or tampering with your scanner’s internal components or using it in a
way other than as described in this manual could invalidate your warranty and void
your FCC authorization to operate it.
In some areas, mobile and/or portable use of this scanner is unlawful or requires a
p e r m it . C he c k th e l aw s in y o u r a re a. It i s al s o i ll e ga l i n m a ny ar ea s (an d a ba d i d ea
everywher e) to interfere with the duties of public safety officials by traveling to the
scene of an incident without authorization.
A license is required to use this product in Canada.
10

BCT15 Quick Start Guide

To h el p yo u enjo y the fe at ur es an d perf or ma nce o f your BCT 15 as fas t a s p oss i bl e ,
follow the steps below. See the content of the manual if you need additional
info rm atio n.

1. Mo un t th e sc a nn er and con ne c t po w er.

2. Attach the antenna.

3. Rotate the [VOL] control clockwise past the click to a midpoint.

4. Ro tat e [SQ/STATE] t o it s mi n i mu m po s i t io n.

5. Pr es s t he [SQ/STATE] knob.

6. Rotate the Scroll Control knob until your state i s highl ighted.

7. Pr es s t he Scroll Control knob to set your selection.

You a re now set to re ceive transmissions from your state. Othe r states are locked
ou t .
Us in g t he cha rt be lo w, pr es s [POL/DOT], or [HP/B] to receive th e type of
ag en c i e s .
POL includes Police and Sheriff services.
DOT includes the states’ Department of Transportation ser vices.
HP includes the Highway Patrol, State Police, State Patrol, and State intercity.
B a cti vat e s th e B ea rTr a ck er W arn in g S y s t em a nd its a s s oc i at ed al ert f ea t ur e.
Bea rTr acker Syste m Key Options
Press X to enable [POL /DOT] [HP/B]
1X POL HP
2X DOT HP/B

3X P OL & DO T HP & B

4X NONE NONE

The BearTrac ke r Wa r ni ng Sy st em is a special part of the BearTracker System.
Thi s system alerts you to transmissions on frequencies used by ‘mobile extender ’
ra di o s as w e ll a s by c ar -t o- car , air craf t- to-car, and other special-purpose
frequencies. You receive an audible (beep tone) and visual (flashing Alert light)
al ert w h en eve r y o u a re w i th i n an a p pro xi m at e t h ree - m il e r ad iu s of H i gh w a y
Patrol/State Police units using a mobi le extender unit.
BCT15 Quick Start Guide
11

Introduction

Yo ur BCT15 scanner is a state-of-the- art scanner radio w ith Trunk Tra cker™ III
an d aut om atic s c a nn ing c ap ab ilit ie s . Yo u ca n stor e in the dyna mi c m em ory
conv e ntional fr eq ue nc i es s uch as p ol i ce, fir e/emer ge nc y, ma rine, ai r , ama t eu r , an d
other communi cations. You can store and scan services that use Trunked R adio
Systems and so much mor e. You can use the scanner’s Scroll C ontrol to quickly
sel ec t chann el s and fr eq uenci es , a nd y o u c an a uto ma t ic al l y pr og ra m c ha nn el s in a
system using the Auto Store feat ure. Use your scanner to monitor:
• An alog tru nked p ublic sa fety syst em s ( unencrypted o nly) *
• Police and fire departments (including rescue and par amedics)
• N OAA weather transmi ssion s
• Business/Industri al radio and utilities
• M ar ine an d A m a t eu r (h am r ad io ) ba nd s
•Railroad
• M ilit a ry an d Ci v ilia n A irc r aft
Your scanner can monitor the following bands
Frequency
(MHz)
Lo w er E d ge

2 5. 000 0 26 .9 600 AM 5.0 P et r ol e um Pr od uc ts & B ro ad c ast

2 6. 965 0 27 .4 050 AM 5.0 CB Class D Cha nnel

2 7. 410 0 27 .9 950 AM 5.0 Business & Forest Products

2 8. 000 0 29 .6 800 NFM 20 .0 10 Meter Amateur Band

2 9. 700 0 49 .9 900 NFM 10 .0 VHF Low Band

5 0. 000 0 53 .9 800 NFM 20 .0 6 Meter A mat eur Ban d

5 4. 000 0 71 .9 500 WFM 50 .0 V HF TV Br oa dca st 2 - 4

7 2. 000 0 75 .9 950 FM 5. 0 Intersystem & A stronomy

7 6. 000 0 87 .9 500 WFM 50 .0 V HF TV Br oa dca st 5 - 6

8 8. 000 0 10 7. 900 0 FMB 100. 0 FM B r o adc a s t

108.0000 13 6. 975 0 AM 25 . 0 Aircra ft Band

137.0000 14 3. 987 5 NFM 12. 5 Military L and Mobile

144.0000 14 7. 995 0 NFM 5.0 2 M et er A m at eur Band

148.0000 15 0. 787 5 NFM 12. 5 Military L and Mobile

150.8000 16 1. 995 0 NFM 5.0 VHF High Band

162.0000 17 3. 987 5 NFM 12. 5 Fe de ra l Gov e rn m ent

174.0000 21 5. 950 0 WFM 50 .0 TV Br oa dca s t 7 - 13

216.0000 22 4. 980 0 NFM 20. 0 1. 25 M et e r Am at e ur B and

225.0000 37 9. 975 0 AM 25 . 0 UHF Air cra ft B an d

380.0000 39 9. 987 5 NFM 12. 5 Military B an d

Frequency
(M Hz )
Upper Edge
Modulation Step ( k Hz) Comments
Pickup
12
Frequency
(M Hz )
Lower Edge

40 0.0 00 0 405.9875 NFM 12.5 Mis ce lla neo us

40 6.0 00 0 419.9875 NFM 12.5 Federal Governmen t Lan d Mobil e

42 0.0 00 0 449.9875 NFM 12.5 70 cm Am ate ur B a nd

45 0.0 00 0 469.9875 NFM 12.5 UHF St andard Band

47 0.0 00 0 512.0000 NFM 12.5 UHF TV

76 4.0 00 0 775.9875 NFM 12.5 Publ ic Ser vi ce Ban d

79 4.0 00 0 805.9875 NFM 12.5 Publ ic Ser vi ce Ban d

80 6.0 00 0 823.9875 NFM 12.5 Publ ic Ser vi ce Ban d

84 9.0 12 5 868.9875 NFM 12.5 Publ ic Ser vi ce Ban d

89 4.0 12 5 956.0000 NFM 12.5 Publ ic Ser vi ce Ban d

12 40 . 00 00 1300.0000 NFM 25.0 25 c m Am at e ur Ba nd

Frequency
(MHz)
Uppe r Edge
Modulation Step (kHz) Comments
The frequency r anges shown are based on factory-default step settings. Step
setting changes are user definable.
• The modulation setti ng are default settings. The user can sel ect fr om AM / F M
/ N FM / WFM / FMB/ AUTO.
• You can select AUTO for modu lation or step settings. If selected, the radio
use s ta bl e v a lue s .
• I f y o u s e t the st ep t o 15 k H z , p ro gr amm ab le f r eq ue nc i es ar e t he n se t to ste ps
of xxx.x000, xxx.x150, xxx.x300, xxx.x450, xxx.x600, xxx.x750, and xxx.x900.
For example, the next frequency of 400.0900 MHz is 400.1000 MHz.
• I f y o u s e t the st ep t o 8. 33 k H z , pr o g ram ma ble f req u en c i es a re th en set to
steps of xxx.x000, xxx. x083, xxx.x166, xxx.x250,xxx.x333, xxx.x41 6, xxx.x500,
xxx.x583, xxx.x666, xxx.x750, xxx.x833, and xxx.x916.For example, the next
fr e que nc y of 1 00 .0916 MHz is 10 0.100 0 MH z .
• If you set the step to 7.5 kHz, frequencies betw een 150.8150 and
15 4. 6 25 0 M Hz must be multiples of 7.5 kHz ba se d on 150.8150 MHz. For
example, the next frequency after 150.8100 MHz is 150.8150 MH z. The next
frequency after 154.6250 MHz is 154.6275 MHz.

Feature Highlights

General

2500 Dynamically Allocated Channels in Up To 500 Systems — pro vi d es y o u
with plenty of room for all your local action.
Be arTrac ker™ Wa rni ng Sy stem — al erts you when channels normally used by
publ ic safety systems are in use nearby.
Introduction
13
State-by-State Preprogrammed Channels — let yo u easily keep up with activity
on l ocal police, Department of Transportation, and Highway Patrol frequencies
when you travel, without having to program any channels.
Close Call™ RF Capture Technology — instantl y detects and tunes to nearby
t r an s m i s s i o n s w it h no ad di ti on al pro gr am m in g.
Close Call Do Not Disturb — checks f o r Close Call activity in between channel
reception so active channels are not interrupted
Close Call Temporary Store — temporarily stores and scans the last 10 Close
Call hits so that you can continue to monitor activity on these freq uencies, even
after you are out of Close Call detection range.
100 System Quick Keys with 10 Channel Group Quick Keys per system
m akes it ea sy to listen to or quickly lock out those systems or groups you do not
want to s can.
Lockout Options — w ith several di fferent and easy lockout options, you can
qu ickly make your choi ces to lockout or unlock services.
Temporary Lockout — pro vi d es y o u wit h a f ast m e an s to au t oma t i c a lly un lo c k
temp orarily locked out ch annels/systems when you cycle power.
Receives 25-512, 764-805, 806-956, and 1240-1300 MHz — (excluding cellular
f r eq ue nci es ) t h e sc an n er r ec e iv es t h e mo s t pop u l ar a n d us e f ul r an ge s .
DIN-E and ISO Vehicle Mountable — using a opti onal DIN-E sleeve (Part
Number DIN-0001 not pr ovided) or a standard ISO technique, the scanner can be
easily mounted in most vehicles.
Broadcast Screen — u s ing this op ti on you can ign or e Clo s e Ca ll or S ea rc h hits in
Pager, FM, UHF TV, VHF TV, NOAA Weather, or custom set bands.
Data Skip — helps you to be more free from unwanted data transmissions and
r educes ‘birdies.’
Duplicate Input A lert — warns you if you attempt to inpu t dup licate d ata fo r a
name, frequency, or other item.
Fire Tone-Out — al ert s y ou i f a t w o- to n e se qu en t i al p ag e i s t r a nsm it ted .
Frequency Auto Store — lets you autom at ic a l ly st or e a n ewl y fo un d fre quency
during a sear ch.
3-Level Display and Keypad Backlight — makes it easy to use the scanner at
night.
14
Tone Volu me Adjust — lets you select and set va rious tones for different
pu rp ose s. Yo u c a n a dj u s t th e le v el o f th e f o ll o wi n g t on es: K ey B ee p, Be a rTr ac k e r
Al ert, Emer gency Alert, C hannel Alert, C lose Cal l Al ert, Tone- Out Detection Alert,
an d L oc a t i on Al er t.
PC C ontrol — lets you can connect the scanner to the serial port of your PC and
cont ro l th e sca nn er wit h sp ecia l s o ftwa re .
Wired Clone — make s it ea sy to t r ansfer data from one scan ner to the o t her such
as me mo ry in f orm at io n a nd me nu set t i ng s .
Memory Backup — fe el confident of secu re settings because the scanner’s
memory is backed up during operati on and retained when power is turned off.
Audio AGC — helps to balance the audio level from different sources.
Record Out — yo u can co nn ec t an out p ut j ac k t o a VO X co ntro lle d re c or de r or PC
sou nd i n pu t t o r ec o rd th e re c e i v ed au di o.
Orange Wire Vehicle Connection — a s p eci a l w i r e le ts y o u co nn ec t t o t he
dimmer circu it of your vehicl e so the vehicle’s dimmer also dims the scanner’s
light in g.
Startup Configuration — lets you easily change the scanner’s operation for
di ffer en t a re as .

Tr unk Track ing

Tr u nk Tr a ck er I I I — you can scan th e following trunked systems: Motorola Type I
800 MHz, M otorola Type II 800, 900 M Hz, UHF, VHF, EDACS WID E, NA RROW,
an d S C AT, an d LTR
Control Channel Only — eliminates the need to program voice channel
frequ encies for Moto rola systems.
Multi-Site Trunking Support — let s yo u pr og ra m the scan ner to sh ar e tr unk e d
system chan nels across m ultiple sites, and t urn on a nd of f each site in dep ende ntly
so that you can select the be st site to scan for your area without du plicating
channels.
ID Auto Store — you ca n s tor e a ne w TG ID fou nd dur in g a s ea rch into a sp ec if i ed
system.
Quick Search — le ts you con tin ue a search st art ing from a current freq uency in a
convent io nal system or from a current trunke d channel TGID in a trunked system.
Introduction
15
Name Editing — you can edit or change names, using up to 16 characters, for the fo llo win g a ttr ibu t es:
System, Site, Group, Channel, TGID, GPS Location, Custom Search Range,
S A M E Gr ou p (w ea t he r), an d Tone -O u t.
Trunking A ctivity Indicators — show you trunking activity when you hold on a
co n tr ol c h an ne l .

Sea rches and Scanning

Atte nuator — lets you reduce by 20 dB the strength of a strong signal to help
elim inat e we a k rece ptio n o r in terf e rin g tra nsm is s io n.
Alert Mute — you can disable alerts based on a BearTracker pr ior ity channel,
Emergency Al ert, Clo se Call, Tone-Out, and GPS.
Alert Plus Scan — lets yo u listen t o only alerts from BearTracker systems or
groups, C lose Call, Weather (WX), and GPS.
C hann el Alert — lets you assign a tone to a channel so that when the channel
becomes active, the tone sounds.
C han n el Me mo ry Sc a n — you can scan conve ntional and trunked system
channels at the same time with progr amming.
CTCSS/DC S Search — quickly determines the CTCSS/DCS sub-audibl e tones
used by an agency.
Convenien t Lockout — lets you lockout any system, site, gr oup, or channel so
that item is skipped during scanning. If a system, site, or group is locked, the
ch a nn els o f that en t it y will b e skip pe d.
C ustom Se arch — lets you progr am up to 10 search ranges and scan each in
order.
Dropout Delay — lets you set a time va lue so that you don’t miss a repl y at t h e
en d of a tran smission. The value can be set for systems ( al l cha nnels shar e the
same value), as well as Search, C lose Call, and Tone-Out settings.
Priority Plus — this option lets you scan and hear only priority channels.
Priority Scan — lets you designate conventional channels as priority so during
scan ning, they are che cke d every 2 se co nds.
R epe at er Re verse — using one key, you can choose to listen to the input
fr equency of a conventional or trunked system.
16
Search With Scan — let s you monitor a se rvice sea rch and a cu stom search sca n
sequentially.
Servic e S earch — lets you select from a list of the most popular services (Public
Sa fety, News, H AM R adio, Marine , Railroad, Air, Citizen s Band Radio,
FRS/GMRS, Racing, TV Broadcast, FM Broadcast, Military Air, and Special,) and
set up your search within that range.
Scan Speed — you can scan at a maximum speed of 100 channels per second in
S c an Mo de .
Turbo Search — in r egular Search Mod e t he sca nne r checks at a m aximum va lue
of 10 0 steps per second while in Tur bo Mode, the rate rises to 300 steps per
sec o nd an d s e ts t h e s t ep to 5 kHz autom atically which provides you with greater
ability to hear more.
Search Key — you can assign three keys to initiate a search range.
GPS
Location Bas ed Scanning — using a connected, optional GPS, you can easily
listen to systems as you travel.
GPS (Location Based) Alerts — notify you when you near an area you have
pr ogrammed as a dangerous road, dangerous i ntersection, or a general point of
interest.

Weather

Weath er and SAM E/FIPS Al ert — t h e s c a nn er r ece iv e s y o ur are a N OA A
br oa dca st a n d can be pr og ra mme d t o r ec e iv e S A ME E v e nt C od e s and FI PS
cod es f o r ar ea sp e ci f ic da ta .
WX Priority — y ou wi ll know imm ed i ate l y when a weather al er t is tr ansmi tted on a
NO AA w e at h er c h an ne l .
WX Scan — le ts t o q u i c k l y fi nd th e b est w e at h er c h an ne l f or y o u r ge og ra ph ic
location.
Introduction
17
Memory Storage Limits
S yste ms Site s S ites in A Sy st em

500 10 00 25 6 20 25 00

Channels in a Conventional
System

1000 250 750-1000

* depending on t he number of TGID in the system.
Channels i n a Trunked
System
Cha nnel Groups
in a System
Trunked Frequencies
Channels — All Systems
Per Site*

Search Lockout Limits

Fr equencies

500 25 0 250 S earch Mode

Te mporary L/O
Fr equencies
Permanent L/O
Frequenci es
Skipped Review

Me n u Mo de

Close Call M ode

About This Manual

The screen displays used in this m anual are representations of what might appear
when you use your scanner. Si nce what you see depends on the frequencies and
use r IDs fo r your area and the settings you select, you might notice some
differences between w hat is in this manual and what appears on your scanner.
To ge t the mo s t fr om this ma nu al, re vie w th e conte nts to be c om e fam ilia r wi th the
basic functions avai lable. If you are new to scanning or trunk tracking, start with
the fol lowing short introduction to scanning and follow-up with the enclosed
r ep rin t ed ar ti c l e o n P ro gra m m ing pr ov i d ed wi t h t h e co urt e s y of Pop u l a r
C om munica t ion s ma ga zi ne .

How the Scanner’s Controls Are Represented in This Manual

To help navigate the scanner’s menus, the steps shown in this manual show the
displa ys you see and the keys you p re ss or control you operate to get a desired
r esult. We use a fo rm of shor thand symbols to save space.
The following example shows you how to use the scanner’s menu to edit an
existing system name. It sh o ws you th e key to pre ss in bold and i n brackets
[MENU] to se l ect a m en u op t ion and th e opti on yo u s ee on t h e LC D in b ol d C ou ri er
18
typ e (Program System ) when yo u pr es s [MENU]. It also instr ucts you to turn the
Scroll Control (sh own as ) to view a series of choices then press or tap the Scroll Control (t he act i o n s h own as F to enter a cho ice (Edit Name).
[MENU ] Program System F
 S el ect the syste m  F
Edit Name F The n , edit the syste m name.
Introduction
19
A Short User’s Guide to Assist the First-Time
Scanner Enthusiast
Welcome to the family of Uniden scanner users. You have j ust unpacked your
Uniden BCT15 scanner. You are anxious to scan and hear something so you
rotat e the [VOL/POWER] control and wai t a moment as the opening Message and
C opy rig ht s c re en s c on f irm th e mo de l in f orm atio n. Th en , if yo u live in a resi de ntia l
area, you probably hear nothing or very little. Why? The reason is simple. The
progr ammable BCT15 does not instinctively know where you are and what you
wish to l iste n to.
Ta ke a fe w minutes to assi st in the ‘ educating your scanner’ process so you can
enjoy li stening for the fi rst time and feel good about your purchase.
Before proceeding, fi rst set the volum e and the squelch level s. Once set cor rectl y,
these settings let you listen at a comfortable level and let the scanner provide a
signal whose strength is sufficie nt to b e he a rd clearly. Alwa ys be sure to conne ct
the provided antenna or an external (optional) antenna.
T here are several options that quickly assure you tha t your scanner works.
The easiest is to activate the scanner’s Weather System (following) or
Be arTracker Syst e m on Pa ge 52 . Follow these steps to tun e to t he nearest N OAA
(National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administrati on) broadcast.
[MENU] WX Operation F
The scanner changes to the local NOAA weather channel for your area. Although
there are ten channels, one wil l be received best for any given location.
Press [SCAN/SEARCH] to exit WX mode .
O n ce y o u e s ta bl i s h t ha t th e sc a nn er op er at es u si n g t he NO AA i nf o r m a t i on , you
can next begin monitoring one of the ser vices within the BearTracker System.
T he U nide n BearTracker System makes it e asy fo r you to start scanning other
se rv i c es , esp eci all y fo r t he t r av e l er. W e h ave pr ep ro gr amm ed th e B CT1 5 wi th t he
system data on a state-by-state Unite d Stat e s m ainland basis.
Refer to the enclosed r eprint of the article from P o pu lar Com munic a t ion s de al ing
w it h s c a nn er p ro gr am min g.
To correctly progr am the BCT15 scanner begin on Page 68. Th e tw o es s e nti a l
p ro gr am mi n g st ep s ar e

1. Plan the system

20

2. Pr ogram the system based on the plan.

The repr inted article from Po pul a r Comm u ni c at io ns, describes, in clear,
easy-to-understand language, how to start the programming session. The article
also includes a glossary of term s and other valuable data. Be sure to take ti me out
to look it over befor e proceeding.
To pr ovi d e y o u wi th us e fu l s iz ed w or kshe et s an d ins tr uctio ns t o com p l ete t he m, we
have est ablis he d lin ks at ou r c omp any w e bs i t e. Vis i t , h ttp://www.u niden.com/scanners
t o se e a li st of hel p f ul fo r m s. Bu t fir st, v is it h ttp://www.radioreference.co m a nd loc at e
th e sy s te m near es t y our l oc at ion that yo u wa nt to sca n. If yo u regi s t er and pa y a smal l
fe e, y ou c a n d ow nl o ad a r e ady -t o-u se fo r mat t ed P DF c om p l et e wi t h t he data f rom y our
sel ec t ed sy stem . Other wi se , y ou c an pr int the bla nk wo rk s hee t on our w eb pag e as
you w ou l d any ot her web b ased pa ge.
The pr og ra m m i ng da ta of a la r g e me t r op o l i t an ar e a may c o nsi s t of m a ny p ag es
de pe n din g o n h ow e xt en si v e t h e ar ea ’ s Pu bl i c Se rv i c e Sys t e m Tal k gr ou ps ar e.
Do n’t be ov e rwh e lm e d. Be g in b y ch o osi n g t h e Tal k gr ou ps of i n te r e st t o you .
Transfer the data from the Radio Reference sheets to the appropriate work sheet,
fi n al l y prog r am mi n g the data i n to the scanne r .
You ca n vi s i t o ne o f th e R a di o R e fe r e nce fo r u ms an d p ot e nti a l ly l e ar n of som eo ne
in y ou r im m edi ate ar ea who ha s prog ra m me d t he sam e mo de l s cann er in y ou r
ar ea . Th e n, by u si ng th e C l on e f e at ur e o r by e xc ha ng in g fi le s th at y o u ea c h h ave
t r an sf er re d t o a c o mp ut e r us i ng t h e Un i d en Ad v an ced Sca n ne r D ir ec t or (U A SD )
software you can install the programmed data into your sca n ner. Once you have
ei ther program med or selected the option that lets you start experiencing
scanning, spend the next few mi nutes learning the basics of trunk tracking for an
eve n m or e com ple t e l i ste ni ng ap pr eci a t i on .
A Sho rt Us er’s G uide to Assis t the Firs t-Time Sc anner Enthusi as t
21

Understanding Scanning and the BCT15

T his s e cti on pro vi d es y o u wit h ad di t i o n al b ack g r o un d o n h ow s c a nn in g wo rks an d
how your scanner provides that feature. You don’t real ly need to know all of thi s to
use your scanner, but some further background knowledge will help you get the
most from your BCT15.

Understanding the Scanner’s Memory

Your scanner’s memory is organized in an architecture called Dyn am ic Al loca t ed
Channel me mo ry . T hi s t y p e of m em or y is or ga ni z ed d if fe r e nt l y an d mo re e ffi c i en t ly
than the bank/channel architecture used by traditional scanners. Dynamic
All ocated design match es how radio systems act u ally work much more closely,
making it easier to progr am and use your scanner and determine how much
m emory you have used and how much you have left.
Instead of being organized into separ ate banks and channels, your scanner’s
m em or y i s c o nt a ine d in a pool. You s im pl y us e a s m uc h me mo ry as y o u ne e d in
the pool to store as many frequencies, and talk group ID’s as desired. No m emory
space is wasted, and you can tell at a glance how much memory you have used
a n d ho w mu c h r emain s .
With a traditional scanner, when you program it to track a trunked system, you
must first program the frequencies. Si nce you can only progr am one tr unking
system per bank in a tr aditional scanner, if t here were (for example) 30
f r eq ue nci es , th e r em ain i n g ch an ne ls i n t h e b an k a re no t us ed an d t h ere f or e
w asted. Also, since some trunked systems might ha ve hundreds of ta lk groups,
you woul d have had to enter those types of systems into multiple ba nks in o rd er to
monitor and track a ll the ID’s.

Understanding Quick Keys

Traditional “Banked” scanners let you select and deselect banks by pressing a
single digit on the keypad. The BC T15 uses a similar method to turn on and off
scan ning sites and systems. When you program a system or site, you assign a
qu ick key (System/Site Quick Key, or SQK) from 0 to 99. Yo u can use the same
qu ick key fo r multiple system s, so t h at the syst e ms are turned on and off to g ether.
To t urn a system / site on or off, just p ress the digi t corresponding to t h e assigned
SQK. For two-digit SQK’s, first press [.No] , then enter the two-digit S QK.
The BCT15 lets you assign another quick key to a group of channels within a
system. This group quick key (GQK) can be fr om [0]-[9] . To turn on and off channel groups, you press F wh ile the scanner is scanning the system containing
22
the channels, then press the GQK within 2 seconds. Systems can have up to 20
cha nn e l gro u ps , an d mu lt i p le c h an ne l g r ou ps c a n b e as s i gn ed to t he s a me GQ K .

Wh at is Scan nin g?

Unlike standard AM or FM radio stati ons, most two-way communications do not
tr a ns m it con t inuou s ly . You r BC T15 s cans prog ra m me d ch an ne ls unt i l it finds an
act iv e fr eq ue n c y, th en s to ps o n t ha t fr eq ue nc y a nd r em ai ns on t ha t ch an ne l a s
long as the transmission continues. When the transmission ends, the scanning
cycle resumes until the scanner receives another transmission.

What is Searching?

The BC T15 can search each of its 13 service search ranges and up to 10 custom
sea rch ranges to find active frequ encies. This is differ ent from scanning because
you ar e searching for frequencies that have not been progr ammed into the
scanner’s channels. You set the upper and the lower values of the range and then
the scanner searches for any active frequency within the limits you specify. W hen
the scanner finds an active freque ncy, it stops o n that frequency as long as the
tra nsmi ssion l asts. If yo u t hink the freq uency is in teresting, you can pro gram i t in t o
the scanner’s memory. If not, you can continue to sear ch.

What is C TCSS/DCS?

Your scan ner can monitor systems using a C ont inuous Tone Coded Squelch
Syste m (CTCSS) and Digita l Coded Squelch (D CS) syste m, wh ich allow squel ch
to open only when the tone you have programmed with a specific frequency is
received along with a transmission.
CTCSS a n d DCS are sub-a u dible tone signa ling systems someti mes referred to
as P L o r D P L (M oto rol a’s t ra de ma rk e d t er ms fo r P riv a te L ine an d D i git al P ri v at e
Li ne r es p ect i v e ly ) . CTC SS an d DC S a r e u sed on l y f or F M s i gn al s and ar e u sua ll y
associated with both amateur and commercial two- way frequencies. T hese
systems m ake use of a special sub-audib le tone th at accompanies a transmitted
signal.
CTCSS and DCS ar e used for many pur poses. In many cases, CTCSS and DCS
ar e us e d t o r es t r i c t ac c e ss to a co m m e rc i a l re pe at e r, s o th at on ly th os e uni ts w hi ch
transmit the correct tone along with their signal can “talk” to the repeater.
CTCSS and DCS are also used in areas that receive interfer ence where there are
se v er al st at io ns w it h ou tput fr equ enci es clo s e to eac h o the r . Wh en thi s o cc ur s, you
might hear multiple communications on the same frequency. T he stati ons might
Understanding Scanning and the BCT15
23
even interfere with each other to the point where it is impossible to clear ly receive
any of the stations. A scanner, such as your BCT15, equipped with CTCSS and
D CS , c a n co de e a c h r e cei v ed fr eq ue ncy wi th a s p eci f i c s u b- au dib l e C T C S S o r
DCS frequency or code. Then, when you receive multipl e signals, you only hear
the transmission with the CTCSS or DCS tone you programmed. If you do not
r eceive the correct t o ne with a signal, the scann er’s squelch rema ins closed and
you he ar not hi n g.
The tables showing the available CTCSS frequencies and DCS codes are found in
t h e Re fer en c e S ect i o n o n Page 134 of th is manual.

Conventional Scanning

Conventional scanning is a relatively simple concept. Each group of user s in a
con ventional system is assi gned a single frequency (for sim plex systems) or two
fr equencies (fo r repeater systems) . Any time one of th em transmits, th eir
transmission always goes out on the same frequency. Up until the late 1980s, thi s
w as the primary way t h at radio syst ems operated .
Even today, there are many 2-way radio users who operate using a conventional
system:
• Air craft
• A ma t eu r ra di o
• F RS/GMRS users
• Broadcast AM/FM/TV stations
• M an y bu si n es s ra di o use rs
When you wan t to store a conventional system, all you need to know is the
fr equencies they operate on. When you are scann ing a conventional system, the
scanner stops very briefly on each channel to see i f there is activity. If there isn’t,
the sca nner qui c kl y mo ves to t h e ne x t c han ne l . If the re is, th en t he sc a nne r pauses
on the transmission until it is over.

Simplex Operation

Sim pl ex syst ems use a single frequency f or both t ransmit and receive. M ost ra dios
using thi s type of operati on are limited to line-of-sight oper ation. This type of radio
is frequently used at constr uction job sites, and with inexpensive consumer radios
suc h as G M RS /F RS rad i os . T he r ang e is ty p ical ly 1- 15 m ile s , dep endi ng u pon th e
t e rra in an d ma ny o t he r f ac t or s .
24

Repeater Operation

Repeater syste ms use two freq uencies: one transmits from the radio to a central
repeater; the other transmits from th e r epeater to other radios in the syste m. With
a re p eater-based system, the rep e ater is locat ed on to p of a tall building or on a
radio t owe r t ha t pro v id es g reat vis ib ilit y t o the are a of op erat io n. Wh en a use r
transmits (on an input fr equency), the signal is pi cked up by the repeater and
re tr an s mi t te d (o n a n o ut pu t fr eq ue nc y ) . Th e u ser ’s ra di os al way s l i s te n fo r act iv i ty
on the output frequency and transmit on the i nput frequency. Since the repeater is
loc a t e d ve ry high, th er e is a ve ry la rg e line o f si gh t.
Typ ica l repeater systems provide coverage out to a bou t a 25 -mile radius from th e
re pe at e r lo cat io n.

What is Trunk Tracking?

Your BC T15 is designe d to track the follow ing types of trunking systems.
• Motorola Type I, Type II, Type IIi hybrid, SM ARTNET, and P RIVAC YPLUS
anal og trunking systems, which are extensively use d in 800 MHz
communication syst ems.
• LTR tr unking systems
• EDACS SCAT tr unkin g systems
• EDACS trunking syste ms
When tr acki ng these type s of systems, you might want to reme mber that yo u r
scanner can tr ack more than one trunking system at a t im e and scan con ve ntional
and trunked systems at the same time.
Conventional scanning is a simple concept. You enter a frequency used by
so me one you wa nt to m on it or in to y ou r sca nner’s m em or y. Fo r ex a m pl e, the po l ice
in your area might transmit on 460.500 MHz, the fire departm ent on 154.445 MHz,
the highway department on 37.900 M Hz, etc. So w hen your scanner stops on a
fr e que nc y, you usuall y kno w wh o it is , an d mo re imp or t a ntl y, yo u can s top on a
channel and listen to an entire conversation. This type of scanning is easy and fun.
However, as the demand for public communications has i ncreased, many public
radio users do not have enough frequencies to meet their needs, creating a
serious proble m. Trunking radio systems help solve this problem.
Understanding Scanning and the BCT15
25

Trunked Scanning

W hi le c o nve nt i o n al s c a nn in g wo r k e d gr ea t w hil e t he re w er e on l y a f e w gr ou ps
wanting to use the frequencies, with the advent of sm all er, lower-cost radios more
and more agencies and businesses wanted to take advantage of the utility of
2- way r a di o. As a re sul t, th e ba nds th at w er e used mo st bec a m e f ull , so n ew users
w er e no t ab le t o t a ke ad va nt ag e o f t h e t ec h no lo gy a s qu ic k ly as t he y w an t ed .
Trunking solved this fr equency shortage by allowing multiple groups to use the
same se t o f f requencies in a very e ffici ent way. While each t ype of t runking system
opera tes a l ittl e diffe rently (see the next fe w sections), they all wo rk on the same
ba sic premise: even in a system w ith a lot of users, only a f e w use rs are ever
transmitting at any one tim e.
Inst ead of being assig ned a fr equency, a s with conventional systems, each grou p
is assigned a talk group ID. A central computer control s the frequency each group
o p er a t es on . . .and th i s fr eq ue ncy s e lec t i o n is m a de eac h ti me a u ser t ra ns m its . So ,
w hile on a convention al system queries, replies, and fo llow-ups ar e all on a single
frequency, they could each be on completely different frequencies on a trunked
system. This semi-random frequency assignm ent mad e monitoring such a syst em
impossible prior to U niden’s inventi on of the TrunkTr acker scanner.

Startup Configuration

T he S ta rt up C o nf ig ur at io n o pt i o n le ts y o u q uic k l y an d au t om at i c a ll y l o ck an d
un lock systems based on yo u r desired configuration. Simply hold d o wn a nu mber
button while powering on the scanner. Systems assigned to that number are
au tomatically unlocked and syst ems assigned to other numbers are automatically
locked. Systems that are not assigned to any startup configuration are left
u n c ha ng ed .
You could use this feature to give you quick, single-pre ss Quick Key access to
you r favorite systems even when yo u travel to o ther locations. For example, if yo u
progr am your scanner as follows:
Sy st em/S ite Q uick Key Configuration 1 Configuration 2

1 Fort Wo rth Ph oe nix

2 Tarr ant C ou nt y Mesa

3 Ar lin gto n Ma ripo s a Count y

When you are i n the For t Worth area, press [1] while turning on the scanner. System Quick Keys [1 ] , [2 ], and [3] then allow you to select betw een the local systems. When you tr avel to the Phoenix area, hold [2] while turning on the
26
scanner. Now, the For t Worth systems ar e locked out a nd System Quick Keys [1],
[2], an d [3] a llow select ion between the Phoenix-area systems.

Multi-Site Trunking

Some systems covering a very lar ge geographic ar ea use multiple ant enna sites
that each operate on different frequencies, but that use the sam e Talk Gr oup ID’s
for traffic. W hen pr ogrammi ng such a system, you pr ogram e a ch site’s fr equencies
and other se ttings in to the system, then p rogram the channels into channel groups
within tha t system. Each site can have its own quick key, so you can tu rn each
individual site on or off while you scan. Since all sites share all the channels within
the syst e m, multi-site tr unking is much more efficient than programming e a ch site
as a se parat e system.
Not only does your BCT15 scan channels like a conventional scanner, it actually
follows the users of a t r unked radio system. Once you know and program a talk
gr ou p’s I D ( T G I D ) , yo u wo n’ t mi ss a ny o f t h e a c ti on .
If you are a new scanner enthusiast, you might want to read the fi rst part of this
manual and use your scanner in conventional mode before you begin trunk
tracking. Under standing scanning fundamental s and terminology will make trunk
tr a c kin g mu c h ea s ier . If y ou are a l re ad y an ex pe ri e nc e d s cann er oper ato r , you c an
review the programm ing worksheets and their associated pages in the Reference
Se c t io n of t hi s man ua l .

Types of Trunking Systems

Trun king systems divide a few frequencies among many different users, but the
way that each system does this is slightly different. This se ction de scribes some of
the t e chnical data behi nd Motorola, EDACS, and LTR trunked radio systems.

Motorola Trunking

Al l Motorola trunking systems use the same ba sic trunking method . The system
consists o f one control channel (or as ma n y as 4 per system but only one is act ive
at an y on e t i m e), p l us o ne or m ore voi c e c ha n ne l s ( t ypi c al l y 1 0, 2 0, or 2 8 t o tal
cha nnels). When a user presses Push To Talk (PTT) to transmit, their radio first
sends the person’s talk group information to the control channel. The computer
then assigns that tal k group to a specific voice channel and tr ansmits that data
over the control channel. All radios in that talk group switch over to the assigned
voi c e c ha n ne l an d t he use r c a n be g in s p ea k i n g. Thi s al l t ypi c al l y t a kes pl ac e in
ab ou t a sec o n d. . .th e p er son t r an s m i t ti n g he a rs a b ee p f ro m t he ir ra di o wh en th e
channel is assigned and then it is OK to star t tal king.
Understanding Scanning and the BCT15
27
T he syste ms in u se a re:
Motorola Type I — the radio s send the radio ID, the fle et an d subfleet talk group
ID to th e control channel each time t h ey transmi t. To program a Type I system, you
ne ed to know the system’ s fl ee t m a p . T he m o st c o m m o n f l ee t ma ps ar e inc l ud ed i n
the Reference section in this manual. You can also find fleet map resources on the
web at http:/ / www.rad io refe rence . com for example.
Motorola Type II — t he rad i o s on ly s en d t he ra di o I D an d r a di o c h an ne l c od e t o
the control channel. T he central computer keeps a database of radio ID’s and
which talk group is assigned to which channel code for each radio, so with this
system the user ’s radio se nds only about 1/3 the data as a Type I syste m with each
tr ansmission . Type II systems do not use Fleet-subflee t talk groups; instead they
use a 5-d i gi t ID for eac h tal k gr ou p.
Type IIi Hybrid — these systems support a mix of both Typ e I and Type I I users.
Like Type I syste ms, you must know the system’s fleet map to ensure pr oper
tr acking.
Motorola ASTRO 25 (APCO 25) — these radios are si milar to Type II systems,
but send only the radio ID and radio channel code to the contr ol channel,
transmitting voi ce in digital form. The BCT15 is not designed to process APCO 25
si gn al s .

EDACS Trunking

EDACS trunking works in m uch the same w ay as Motorol a trunking with a co uple
of major differences. In an EDACS system, each fr equency used by the system is
assigned a Logical Channel Number (LCN) so that less data needs to be
transmitted by the control channel. Talk groups are assigned in an
Agency-Fleet-Subfleet (AFS) hierarchy. There is one variation of EDAC S called
S CAT (S in gl e Ch an ne l A ut o no mo us T ru nki n g) th at y o ur B C T 1 5 c a n mo ni to r.
Logical Channel Numbers — ea ch fr equen cy used b y the system is assigned an
LCN. This information is programmed into each user radio. When a user presses
PTT, their radio sends their AFS information to the control channel. The computer
t h en as s i g n s th at ta lk g rou p t o a cha nn e l an d s e nd s th e L C N s o t h at al l o t he r
radios in that talk group will switch to the correct channel. To program an EDACS
system in your scanner, yo u will need to kno w b oth the frequencies used by the
system and the LCN for e ach frequency.
Agency-Fleet-Subfleet — ta lk group ID’s for EDACS systems are assigned in a
w ay t hat m ake s it e a sy t o se e a t a gl an ce t he affilia t ion of t he u s e r . E ach r ad io i s
assigned a 2-digit agency identifier from 00 - 15. For exampl e, 01 might be used
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by the police, 02 by the ambulance service, 03 by the fire department, and so on.
Each agency is then subdivided up to 16 times to provide fleet identification, and
then 8 m ore times to ide n tify subfleets.
For e x am pl e, th e co mpl ete A FS fo r th e P oli ce D e pa rt me nt W es t D i s t ri c t ’s di s pa tch
channel might be 01-062. 01 identifies the agency as the poli ce department, 06
identifies the fleet as the West district, and 2 identifies the subfl eet as the dispatch
channe l. Whi le these assignments are somewhat arbitrary and vary from system
to system , there are many resources on th e web for finding the assignments fo r
most syste ms. Because of the logical hierarchy of t he AFS system, yo ur BCT15
lets yo u assi gn wild car d ID’s t hat let you , fo r exa mp le, u se only o ne ID m emory t o
identify all units in either an agency or a fleet.
EDACS SCAT — (Single Channel Au ton omous Tru nking) systems operat e on a
single channel and alternate control data w ith analog voice traffic. While your
BC T15 cannot track I D’s in this system, i t ca n eliminate t he control data so that all
you hear is the voice transmissions when you monitor this type of system.

LTR Trunki ng

LTR (Logic Tr unked Radio) systems are trunking systems used primarily by
business or pr ivate communications service providers, such as taxicabs, delivery
tru cks, and repair services. The se systems encode all co ntrol i nformation as d igit al
sub audible data that accompanies each transmission, so there is no separate
control channel . Users on an LTR system are assigned to specific talk grou ps,
which are identified by the radio as six digit numbers.
These num bers are in the form AHHUUU, where:
A = Ar ea c od e (0 or 1 ) H = H om e re pe at e r (0 1 thr ou gh 20 )
U = User ID (000 through 254)
Wh en th e s c a nn e r r e cei v e s a t ra ns m is s i o n on a c h an ne l s et t o t he LT R m o de , it
first decodes the LTR data included with the tra nsmission. In the ID search mode,
the scanner stops on the transmission and displays the talk gr oup ID on the
display . In t he ID scan m ode, t he scanner only stops on the transmission if the LTR
d ata ma t ches a tal k g r oup I D th at you hav e sto r ed i n th e t al k gr ou p I D li st and hav e
not l ocked out. LTR syste ms are frequent ly programmed so that each radio ha s a
un i q ue us e r I D .
Understanding Scanning and the BCT15
29
Where To Get More Information
By itself, this manual only pr ovides part of what you need to know to have fun
scanning — how to program and use the scanner. Other sources provide
ad dit io na l in f orm at io n.

Information On The Internet

T he Internet is the be st source for cur ren t frequenci es and information about
scanning. Many web si tes are dedicated to providing lists of frequencies for your
area. Many have built-in database search engines to assist you.
Make a list of the agencies you w ant to l isten to, then look up the frequencies and
systems used by tho se age ncies. Here are a few useful sites:
http://w ww.scannermaster.com * — frequency resources and home of Police
Call.
Yo u c a n al so c al l th em a t 1 80 0 S C A NNE R (ho u rs are fr om 1 0: 0 0 a .m . to 5 :00
p.m. Eastern Time Monday through Friday).
http://www.radioreference.com * — the Internet’s premier source for
use r-suppo r ted r adio syste m information.
http://w ww.bearcat1.com — fr equency information from National
C om munica t ion s.
ht tp://svartifoss2.fcc.gov/reports/index. cfm * — conventional frequency
information on file with the US Governme nt
http://groups.yah oo.com /gro up/BC T15 * — a group for people interested in
discussing the BCT15.
* - T he s e we b sit e s are no t aff ilia t ed wit h Unid en C or pora ti on.
F or m ore i n fo r m at io n a bo ut U n i de n a nd ou r pr od uct s, v i s i t h ttp:/ / www.un iden.c o m .
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