
FormNo.3445-188RevB
ZMaster
®
Professional7500-D
SeriesRidingMower
With96inTURBOFORCE
Mower
ModelNo.72098—SerialNo.400000000andUp
®
RearDischarge
Registeratwww.T oro.com.
OriginalInstructions(EN)
*3445-188*

ItisaviolationofCaliforniaPublicResourceCode
Section4442or4443touseoroperatetheengineon
anyforest-covered,brush-covered,orgrass-covered
landunlesstheengineisequippedwithaspark
arrester,asdenedinSection4442,maintainedin
effectiveworkingorderortheengineisconstructed,
equipped,andmaintainedforthepreventionofre.
Theenclosedengineowner'smanualissupplied
forinformationregardingtheUSEnvironmental
ProtectionAgency(EPA)andtheCaliforniaEmission
ControlRegulationofemissionsystems,maintenance,
andwarranty.Replacementsmaybeorderedthrough
theenginemanufacturer.
GrossorNetTorque:Thegrossornettorque
ofthisenginewaslaboratoryratedbytheengine
manufacturerinaccordancewiththeSocietyof
AutomotiveEngineers(SAE)J1940orJ2723.As
conguredtomeetsafety,emission,andoperating
requirements,theactualenginetorqueonthisclass
ofmowerwillbesignicantlylower.Pleasereferto
theenginemanufacturer’sinformationincludedwith
themachine.
ThisproductcomplieswithallrelevantEuropean
directives;fordetails,pleaseseetheseparateproduct
specicDeclarationofConformity(DOC)sheet.The
grossornettorqueofthisenginewaslaboratory
ratedbytheenginemanufacturerinaccordancewith
theSocietyofAutomotiveEngineers(SAE)J1940
orJ2723.Asconguredtomeetsafety,emission,
andoperatingrequirements,theactualenginetorque
onthisclassofmowerwillbesignicantlylower.
Pleaserefertotheenginemanufacturer’sinformation
includedwiththemachine.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Dieselengineexhaustandsomeofits
constituentsareknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
andotherreproductiveharm.
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelated
accessoriescontainleadandlead
compounds,chemicalsknownto
theStateofCaliforniatocause
cancerandreproductiveharm.Wash
handsafterhandling.
Useofthisproductmaycauseexposure
tochemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Theenclosedengineowner'smanualissupplied
forinformationregardingtheUSEnvironmental
ProtectionAgency(EPA)andtheCaliforniaEmission
ControlRegulationofemissionsystems,maintenance,
andwarranty.Replacementsmaybeorderedthrough
theenginemanufacturer.
©2021—TheToro®Company
8111LyndaleAvenueSouth
Bloomington,MN55420
Contactusatwww.Toro.com.
2
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved

Introduction
Thisrotary-blade,ridinglawnmowerisintendedtobe
usedbyprofessional,hiredoperators.Itisdesigned
primarilyforcuttinggrassonwell-maintainedlawns
onresidentialorcommercialproperties.Usingthis
productforpurposesotherthanitsintendedusecould
provedangeroustoyouandbystanders.
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate
andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoid
injuryandproductdamage.Youareresponsiblefor
operatingtheproductproperlyandsafely .
Visitwww.Toro.comforproductsafetyandoperation
trainingmaterials,accessoryinformation,helpnding
adealer,ortoregisteryourproduct.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or
additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService
DealerorToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel
andserialnumbersofyourproductready.Figure1
identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers
ontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthespace
provided.
Important:Withyourmobiledevice,youcan
scantheQRcode(ifequipped)ontheserial
numberdecaltoaccesswarranty,parts,andother
productinformation.
Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation.
Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical
informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation
worthyofspecialattention.
Thesafety-alertsymbol(Figure2)appearsbothin
thismanualandonthemachinetoidentifyimportant
safetymessagesthatyoumustfollowtoavoid
accidents.Thissymbolwillappearwiththeword
Danger,Warning,orCaution.
•Dangerindicatesanimminentlyhazardous
situationwhich,ifnotavoided,willresultindeath
orseriousinjury.
•Warningindicatesapotentiallyhazardous
situationwhich,ifnotavoided,couldresultin
deathorseriousinjury.
•Cautionindicatesapotentiallyhazardoussituation
which,ifnotavoided,mayresultinminoror
moderateinjury.
sa-black
Figure2
Safety-alertsymbol
1.Modelandserialnumberlocation
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
g235670
Figure1
3

Contents
Safety.......................................................................5
GeneralSafety...................................................5
SlopeIndicator...................................................6
SafetyandInstructionalDecals..........................7
ProductOverview...................................................13
Controls...........................................................14
HorizonDisplayMonitor................................14
Specications..................................................16
Attachments/Accessories.................................16
BeforeOperation.................................................16
BeforeOperationSafety...................................16
AddingFuel......................................................17
PerformingDailyMaintenance..........................18
BreakinginaNewMachine..............................18
UsingtheRolloverProtectionSystem
(ROPS).........................................................18
UsingtheSafety-InterlockSystem....................19
PositioningtheSeat..........................................20
UnlatchingtheSeat..........................................20
ChangingtheSeatSuspension.........................20
DuringOperation.................................................21
DuringOperationSafety...................................21
OperatingtheParkingBrake.............................23
LoweringtheWingDecks.................................24
OperatingtheMowerBlade-ControlSwitch
(PTO)............................................................24
StartingtheEngine...........................................25
ShuttingOfftheEngine.....................................25
RaisingandLockingtheWingDecks................26
UsingtheMotion-ControlLevers.......................26
DrivingtheMachine..........................................27
AdjustingtheHeightofCut...............................28
AdjustingtheAnti-ScalpRollers........................29
AdjustingtheSkids...........................................30
OperatingwiththeOverheatSensor.................30
OperatingTips.................................................30
AfterOperation....................................................31
AfterOperationSafety......................................31
UsingtheDrive-WheelReleaseValves.............32
TransportingtheMachine.................................32
Maintenance...........................................................34
MaintenanceSafety..........................................34
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)...........34
Lubrication..........................................................35
GreasingtheMachine.......................................35
LubricatingtheGreaseFittings.........................36
LubricatingtheDriveU-JointsandSplined
SlipJoint.......................................................37
GreasingtheCasterPivots...............................37
GreasingtheCaster-WheelHubs.....................38
EngineMaintenance...........................................39
EngineSafety...................................................39
ServicingtheAirCleaner..................................39
ServicingtheEngineOil....................................40
InspectingtheEngine-ValveClearance............41
FuelSystemMaintenance...................................42
DrainingtheFuelFilter/WaterSeparator...........42
ReplacingtheWaterSeparator........................42
CheckingtheFuelLinesand
Connections..................................................42
ElectricalSystemMaintenance...........................43
ElectricalSystemSafety...................................43
ServicingtheBattery.........................................43
ServicingtheFuses..........................................45
DriveSystemMaintenance..................................46
CheckingtheSeatBelt.....................................46
AdjustingtheTracking......................................46
CheckingtheTirePressure...............................47
CheckingtheWheelLugNuts...........................47
AdjustingtheCaster-PivotBearing...................47
ServicingtheGearbox......................................48
CoolingSystemMaintenance..............................49
CoolingSystemSafety.....................................49
CheckingtheEngine-CoolantLevel..................49
CleaningtheRadiator.......................................49
ChangingtheEngineCoolant...........................50
BrakeMaintenance.............................................51
AdjustingtheParkingBrake..............................51
BeltMaintenance................................................52
InspectingtheBelts..........................................52
ReplacingtheMowerBelts...............................52
CheckingtheAlternator-BeltTension................54
ControlsSystemMaintenance.............................54
AdjustingtheControl-HandlePosition..............54
AdjustingtheMotion-ControlLinkage...............55
AdjustingtheMotion-ControlDamper...............56
HydraulicSystemMaintenance...........................56
HydraulicSystemSafety...................................56
ServicingtheHydraulicSystem........................56
MowerDeckMaintenance....................................58
BladeSafety.....................................................58
ServicingtheCuttingBlades.............................58
LevelingtheMowerDeck..................................60
Cleaning..............................................................64
CleaningtheEngineandExhaustSystem
Area..............................................................64
CleaningtheMachineandMower
Deck..............................................................64
DisposingofWaste...........................................64
Storage...................................................................65
StorageSafety..................................................65
CleaningandStorage.......................................65
Troubleshooting......................................................66
Schematics.............................................................68
4

Safety
Thismachinehasbeendesignedinaccordancewith
ANSIstandardB71.4-2017.
GeneralSafety
Thisproductiscapableofamputatinghandsand
feetandofthrowingobjects.Alwaysfollowallsafety
instructionstoavoidseriouspersonalinjuryordeath.
•Readandunderstandthecontentsofthis
Operator’sManualbeforestartingtheengine.
•Keepbystandersandchildrenaway.
•Donotallowchildrenoruntrainedpeopleto
operateorservicethemachine.Allowonlypeople
whoareresponsible,trained,familiarwiththe
instructions,andphysicallycapabletooperateor
servicethemachine.
•Alwayskeeptherollbarinthefullyraisedand
lockedpositionandusetheseatbelt.
•Donotoperatethemachineneardrop-offs,
ditches,embankments,water,orotherhazards,or
onslopesgreaterthan15°.
•Donotputyourhandsorfeetnearmoving
componentsofthemachine.
•Donotoperatethemachinewithoutallguards,
safetyswitches,andothersafetyprotective
devicesinplaceandfunctioningproperly.
•Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operator’sposition.Allowthemachinetocool
beforeservicing,adjusting,fueling,cleaning,or
storingit.
5

SlopeIndicator
Figure3
Youmaycopythispageforpersonaluse.
1.Themaximumslopeyoucanoperatethemachineonis15degrees.Usetheslopecharttodeterminethedegreeofslopeof
hillsbeforeoperating.Donotoperatethismachineonaslopegreaterthan15degrees.Foldalongtheappropriateline
tomatchtherecommendedslope.
2.Alignthisedgewithaverticalsurface,atree,building,fencepole,etc.
3.Exampleofhowtocompareslopewithfoldededge
6
g011841

SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyarea
ofpotentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedormissing.
BatterySymbols
Someorallofthesesymbolsareonyourbattery .
decalbatterysymbols
1.Explosionhazard6.Keepbystandersaway
2.Nore,opename,or
smoking
3.Causticliquid/chemical
burnhazard
4.Weareyeprotection.9.Flusheyesimmediately
5.ReadtheOperator's
Manual.
fromthebattery .
7.Weareyeprotection;
explosivegasescan
causeblindnessandother
injuries.
8.Batteryacidcancause
blindnessorsevereburns.
withwaterandgetmedical
helpfast.
10.Containslead;donot
discard
Manufacturer'sMark
1.Indicatesthebladeisidentiedasapartfromtheoriginal
machinemanufacturer.
decal99-8936
99-8936
1.Machinespeed4.Neutral
2.Fast5.Reverse
3.Slow
decal106-5517
106-5517
decaloemmarkt
1.Warning—donottouchthehotsurface.
1.Donotstephere.
decal93-6687
93-6687
7

112-9028
1.Warning—stayawayfrommovingparts;keepallguards
andshieldsinplace.
116-5988
decal112-9028
decal116-5988
decal107-3069
107-3069
1.Warning–thereisnorolloverprotectionwhentherollbaris
down.
2.Toavoidinjuryordeathfromarolloveraccident,keepthe
rollbarintheraisedandlockedpositionandweartheseat
belt.Lowertherollbaronlywhenabsolutelynecessary;do
notweartheseatbeltwhentherollbarisdown.
3.ReadtheOperator'sManual;driveslowlyandcarefully .
1.Parkingbrake—engaged2.Parking
brake—disengaged
decal116-8283
116-8283
1.Warning—readtheOperator'sManualforinstructionson
torquingthebladebolt/nutto75to81N∙m(55to60ft-lb).
decal133-8062
133-8062
109-6036
RearDischargeMachinesOnly
1.ReadtheOperator’sManual.
2.Removethekeyandreadtheinstructionsbeforeservicing
orperformingmaintenance.
3.Heightofcut
decal109-6036
8

decal117-3276
117-3276
1.Enginecoolantunder
pressure
2.Explosionhazard—read
theOperator'sManual.
3.Warning—donottouchthe
hotsurface.
4.Warning—readthe
Operator'sManual.
126-8383
Note:Thismachinecomplieswiththeindustrystandardstabilitytestinthestaticlateralandlongitudinaltestswiththemaximum
recommendedslopeindicatedonthedecal.ReviewtheinstructionsforoperatingthemachineonslopesintheOperator’sManualas
wellastheconditionsinwhichyouwouldoperatethemachinetodeterminewhetheryoucanoperatethemachineintheconditionson
thatdayandatthatsite.Changesintheterraincanresultinachangeinslopeoperationforthemachine.
1.Warning—readtheOperator’sManual;donotoperatethis
machineunlessyouaretrained;wearhearingprotection.
2.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofthehand,mowerblade;
entanglementhazardofthehand,belt—stayawayfrom
movingparts;keepallguardsandshieldsinplace.
3.Ramphazard—donotusedualrampswhenloadingontoa
trailer;use1rampwideenoughforthemachine;usearamp
withaslopelessthan15°;backuptherampwhenloadingthe
machineanddriveforwardofftherampwhenunloading.
4.Runover/backoverhazard—donotcarrypassengers;look
behindyouwhenmowinginreverse.
5.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersaway .
6.Tippinghazard—donotusethemachineneardrop-offsor
onslopesgreaterthan15°;onlyoperateacrossslopesless
than15°.
decal126-8383
1.Heightofcut
decal126-8597
126-8597
2.Rangeadjustment
9

decal126-9127
126-9127
ForModelswith244cm(96-inch)Decks
1.Heightofcut
decal126-8760
1.Beltrouting
126-8760
2.Rangeadjustment
decal126-9351
126-9351
1.Chassis(15A)3.Main(25A)
2.Accessory(15A)4.Powerpoint(15A)
decal126-9947
126-9947
1.ReadandunderstandtheOperator’sManualbeforeservicing
themachine.
2.Timeinterval
3.Checktheengine-oillevel.9.Checktheaircleaner.
4.Checkthecoolantlevel;refertotheOperator’sManualfor
furtherinstructions.
5.Checkthetirepressure(2locations).11.Greasethefrontcasterwheelbearings(4locations);referto
6.Checkthehydraulic-uidlevel;refertotheOperator’sManual
forfurtherinstructions.
7.Checktheoillevelinthejackshaft.
8.GreasethedeckdrivePTO;refertotheOperator’sManual
forfurtherinstructions.
10.Greasetheidlerpivots(3locations);refertotheOperator’s
Manualforfurtherinstructions.
theOperator’sManualforfurtherinstructions.
12.Greasethefrontcasterpivots(5locations);refertothe
Operator’sManualforfurtherinstructions.
10

decal135-0328
135-0328
1.Torquethewheellugnuts
to129N∙m(95ft-lb).
2.Readandunderstand
theOperator'sManual
beforeperformingany
maintenance;checkthe
torqueaftertherst100
hours,thenevery500
hours,thereafter.
135-0398
1.Engine—Off4.Pressthetopofthebuttontolowerthecenterdeckandouter
wingdecks.
2.Engine—On5.Pressthebottomofthebuttontoraisethecenterdeckand
outerwingdecks.
3.Engine—Start
decal135-0398
11

1.Thrownobject
hazard—keepbystanders
away.
135-0664
2.Cutting/dismemberment
hazardofhandsand
feet—stayawayfrom
movingparts;keepall
guardsandshieldsin
place.
135-0670
ForModelswith244cm(96-inch)Decks
decal135-0664
135-0679
decal135-0679
1.Rotatingdrivelinehazard/entanglementhazard;belt—stay
awayfrommovingparts;keepallguardsandshieldsin
place.
decal135-2837
135-2837
1.ReadtheOperator’sManualformoreinformation;Use
redTorowet-clutchtransmissionuid;donotusegreen
hydraulicuid.
decal135-0670
1.Crushinghazard,
hand—readthe
instructionsbefore
servicingorperforming
maintenance.
2.Warning—lockthe
deckwingsandread
theinstructionsbefore
servicingorperforming
maintenance.
12

ProductOverview
1.Centerdeckheight-of-cut
pin
2.Wingdeckheight-of-cutpin
3.Wingdeck
4.Parking-brakelever
Figure4
5.Motion-controllever9.Audiblealarm13.Wingdeckcasterwheel
6.Displaymonitor10.Powerpoint
7.Rollbar11.Fuel-tankcap
8.Hood/hoodscreens12.Skid
14.Centerdeck
15.Centerdeckcasterwheel
16.Anti-scalproller
13
g350919

Controls
Becomefamiliarwithallthecontrolsbeforeyoustart
theengineandoperatethemachine.
ControlPanel
Figure5
1.Horizondisplaymonitor3.Keyswitch
2.Deckliftandwingdeck
fold/unfoldswitch
4.Blade-controlswitch
(powertakeoff)
HorizonDisplayMonitor
RefertotheSoftwareGuidefordetailedinformation
explainingtheoperatorinterfacethatallowsyouto
accessinformation,resetcounters,modifysystem
settings,andtroubleshoottheequipment.
g225792
g228164
Figure6
HorizonDisplayMonitor
1.Screen
2.LEDstatuslight
InformationScreen
3.Buttons
Theinformationscreendisplaysinformationrelative
tomachineoperation;refertotheSoftwareGuidefor
moreinformation.
Buttons
Themulti-functionalbuttonsarelocatedatthebottom
ofthepanel.Theiconsdisplayedontheinformation
screenabovethebuttonsindicatethecurrentfunction.
Thebuttonsallowyoutoselecttheenginespeedand
navigatethroughsystemmenus.
RefertotheSoftwareGuideformoreinformation.
LEDStatusLight
TheLEDstatuslightismulti-coloredtoindicatethe
systemstatusandislocatedontherightsideofthe
panel.Duringstartup,theLEDilluminatesredto
orangetogreentoverifyfunctionality.
•Solidgreen—indicatesnormaloperatingactivity
•Blinkingred—indicatesanactivefault
•Blinkinggreenandorange—indicatesthata
clutchresetisrequired
RefertotheSoftwareGuideformoreinformation.
14

Alarm
Blade-ControlSwitch(Power
Ifanerroroccurs,anerrormessagedisplays,theLED
turnsred,andthealarmsoundsaudiblyasfollows:
•Afastchirpsoundindicatescriticalerrors.
•Aslowchirpingsoundindicateslesscriticalerrors,
suchasrequiredmaintenanceorserviceintervals.
Note:Duringstartup,thealarmsoundsbrieyto
verifyfunctionality.
RefertotheSoftwareGuideformoreinformation.
HourMeter
Thehourmeterrecordsthenumberofhoursthe
enginehasoperated.Itoperateswhentheengine
isrunning.Usethesetimesforschedulingregular
maintenance(Figure5).
HoursaredisplayedinEngine-Offscreenorinthe
EngineHourCountermenu.
RefertotheSoftwareGuideformoreinformation.
KeySwitch
Takeoff)
Theblade-controlswitch(PTO)engagesand
disengagespowertothemowerblades(Figure5).
TheLCDindicatorappearsontheinformationscreen
whenthePTOswitchisdisengaged.
Note:MachinesequippedwiththeHorizonDisplay
Monitorhaveaclutchsaver,whichallowsthethrottle
toautomaticallyreducetheenginespeedwhen
youdisengagethePTOswitch.Engagingand
disengagingthePTOswitchchangestheengine
throttlebetweentheMOWandTRANSPORTmodes.
Note:Thesystemallowsyoutostartthemachine
withthePTOswitchengaged,butdoesnotengage
theblades.EngagingthePTOrequiresyoutoreset
thePTOswitchbydisengaging,thenengagingit.
Important:Youmustunfoldthewingdecks
beforeyoucanengagethePTO.
DeckLiftandWingDeck
Fold/UnfoldSwitch
Usethisswitchtostarttheengine.Ithas3positions:
START,RUN,andOFF.
Note:TheLCDindicatorsappearwheneachcontrol
meetsthe“safetostart”mode(e.g.,theindicator
turnsonwhenyouareintheseat.)
Note:TheengineECUcontrolstheglowplugsduring
coldstarts.Ifthecoolanttemperatureistoolow,the
glowsymboldisplaysonthemonitorandthestarter
doesnotcrankwhenyouturntheenginetotheSTART
position.TheglowplugsactivateintheONorSTART
position.Oncetheglowhasbeenonlongenough
forthecurrenttemperature,theglowsymbolonthe
monitordisappearsandtheenginecrankswhen
turnedtotheST ARTposition.
Note:Thesystemallowsyoutostartthemachinethe
withthePTOswitchengaged,butdoesnotengage
theblades.Y oumustresetthePTOtoengagethe
PTO.
ThrottleControl
Thethrottlecontrolstheenginespeed,andthereare
3speeds:Maximum,Efcient,andLow.
Presstheswitchrearwardtoraisethecenterdeck
andtofoldthewingdecks.
Presstheswitchforwardtolowerthecenterdeckand
tounfoldthewingdecks.
Motion-ControlLevers
Usethemotion-controlleverstodrivethemachine
forward,reverse,andturneitherdirection(Figure4).
Neutral-LockPosition
Movethemotion-controlleversoutwardfromthe
centertotheNEUTRAL-LOCKpositionwhenexiting
themachine(Figure24).Alwayspositionthe
motion-controlleversintotheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition
whenyoustopthemachineorleaveitunattended.
Parking-BrakeLever
Wheneveryoushutofftheengine,engagetheparking
braketopreventaccidentalmovementofthemachine.
RefertotheSoftwareGuideformoreinformation.
15

Specications
Cuttingwidth243.8cm(96inches)
Workingwidth—257.3cm
(101-5/16inches)
Overallwidth
Overalllength247.1cm(97-1/4inches)
Overallheight
Treadwidth(center-to-center
oftires,widthwise)
Wheelbase(centerofthe
castertiretothecenterofthe
drivetire)
Overallweight1172kg(2,584lb)
Transportwidthsetatthe3
inchesheightofcut—184.2
cm(72-1/2inches)
Rollbarup—182.4cm
(71-13/16inches)
Rollbardown—129.5cm(51
inches)
Drivewheels—1 17cm
(46-1/16inches)
Casterwheels—120.7cm
(47-1/2inches)
143cm(56-5/16inches)
Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
BeforeOperation
BeforeOperationSafety
GeneralSafety
•Donotallowchildrenoruntrainedpeopleto
operateorservicethemachine.Localregulations
mayrestricttheageoftheoperator.Theowner
isresponsiblefortrainingalloperatorsand
mechanics.
•Inspecttheareawhereyouwillusethemachine,
andremoveallobjectsthatcouldinterferewith
theoperationofthemachineorthatthemachine
couldthrow.
Attachments/Accessories
AselectionofT oroapprovedattachmentsand
accessoriesisavailableforusewiththemachine
toenhanceandexpanditscapabilities.Contact
yourAuthorizedServiceDealerorauthorizedT oro
distributororgotowww.Toro.comforalistofall
approvedattachmentsandaccessories.
Toensureoptimumperformanceandcontinuedsafety
certicationofthemachine,useonlygenuineT oro
replacementpartsandaccessories.Replacement
partsandaccessoriesmadebyothermanufacturers
couldbedangerous,andsuchusecouldvoidthe
productwarranty.
•Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationofthe
equipment,operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.
•Checkthatoperator-presencecontrols,safety
switches,andguardsareattachedandworking
properly.Donotoperatethemachineunlessthey
arefunctioningproperly.
•Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operator’sposition.Allowthemachinetocool
beforeservicing,adjusting,fueling,cleaning,or
storingit.
•Beforemowing,inspectthemachinetoensure
thatthecuttingassembliesareworkingproperly .
•Evaluatetheterraintodeterminetheappropriate
equipmentandanyattachmentsoraccessories
requiredtooperatethemachineproperlyand
safely.
•Wearappropriateclothing,includingeye
protection;longpants;substantial,slip-resistant
footwear;andhearingprotection.Tiebacklong
hairanddonotwearlooseclothingorloose
jewelry.
•Donotcarrypassengersonthemachine.
•Keepbystandersandpetsawayfromthemachine
duringoperation.Shutoffthemachineand
attachment(s)ifanyoneentersthearea.
•Donotoperatethemachineunlessallguards
andsafetydevices,suchasthedeectors,arein
placeandfunctioningproperly.Replacewornor
deterioratedpartswhennecessary.
16

FuelSafety
•Fuelisextremelyammableandhighlyexplosive.
Areorexplosionfromfuelcanburnyouand
othersandcandamageproperty.
–Topreventastaticchargefromignitingthefuel,
placethecontainerand/ormachinedirectlyon
thegroundbeforelling,notinavehicleoron
anobject.
–Fillthefueltankoutdoorsonlevelground,in
anopenarea,andwhentheengineiscold.
Wipeupanyfuelthatspills.
–Donothandlefuelwhensmokingoraroundan
openameorsparks.
–Donotremovethefuelcaporaddfueltothe
tankwhiletheengineisrunningorhot.
–Ifyouspillfuel,donotattempttostartthe
engine.Avoidcreatingasourceofignitionuntil
thefuelvaporshavedissipated.
–Storefuelinanapprovedcontainerandkeep
itoutofthereachofchildren.
•Fuelisharmfulorfatalifswallowed.Long-term
exposuretovaporscancauseseriousinjuryand
illness.
–Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
–Keepyourhandsandfaceawayfromthe
nozzleandthefuel-tankopening.
–Keepfuelawayfromyoureyesandskin.
•Donotstorethemachineorfuelcontainerwhere
thereisanopename,spark,orpilotlight,such
asonawaterheateroronotherappliances.
•Donotllcontainersinsideavehicleoronatruck
ortrailerbedwithaplasticliner.Alwaysplace
containersonthegroundandawayfromyour
vehiclebeforelling.
•Removetheequipmentfromthetruckortrailer
andrefuelitwhileitisontheground.Ifthisisnot
possible,thenrefuelfromaportablecontainer
ratherthanfromafuel-dispensernozzle.
•Donotoperatethemachinewithouttheentire
exhaustsysteminplaceandinproperworking
condition.
•Keepthefuel-dispensernozzleincontactwith
therimofthefueltankorcontaineropeningat
alltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Donotusea
nozzlelock-opendevice.
•Ifyouspillfuelonyourclothing,changeyour
clothingimmediately.
•Donotoverllthefueltank.Replacethefuelcap
andtightenitsecurely.
•Cleangrassanddebrisfromthecuttingunit,
mufer,drives,andenginecompartmenttohelp
preventres.Cleanupoilorfuelspills.
AddingFuel
RecommendedFuel
Theenginerunsonclean,freshdieselfuelwith
aminimumcetaneratingof40.Purchasefuelin
quantitiesthatcanbeusedwithin30daystoensure
fuelfreshness.
Usesummer-gradedieselfuel(No.2-D)at
temperaturesabove-7°C(20°F)andwinter-grade
dieselfuel(No.1-DorNo.1-D/2-Dblend)below
-7°C(20°F).Useofwinter-gradedieselfuelatlower
temperaturesprovideslowerashpointandpour
pointcharacteristics,thereforeeasingstartabilityand
lesseningchancesofchemicalseparationofthefuel
duetolowertemperatures(waxappearance,which
maypluglters).
Usingsummer-gradedieselfuelabove-7°C
(20°F)contributestowardlongerlifeofthepump
components.
Important:Donotusekeroseneorgasoline
insteadofdieselfuel.Failuretoobservethis
cautionwilldamagetheengine.
BiodieselReady
Thismachinecanalsouseabiodieselblendedfuel
ofuptoB20(20%biodiesel,80%petrodiesel).The
petrodieselportionshouldbeultralowsulfur.
Observethefollowingprecautions:
•Thebiodieselportionofthefuelmeetspecication
ASTMD6751orEN14214.
•TheblendedfuelcompositionshouldmeetASTM
D975orEN590.
•Paintedsurfacesmaybedamagedbybiodiesel
blends.
•UseB5(biodieselcontentof5%)orlesserblend
incoldweather.
•Monitorseals,hoses,gasketsincontactwithfuel
astheymaydegradeovertime.
•Fuellterpluggingmaybeexpectedforatime
afterconvertingtobiodieselblends.
•Contactyourdistributorformoreinformationon
biodiesel.
FillingtheFuelTank
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
2.Engagetheparkingbrake.
3.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
4.Cleanaroundthefuel-tankcap.
17

5.Fillthefueltanktothebottomofthellerneck
(Figure7).
Note:Donotllthefueltankcompletelyfull.
Theemptyspaceinthetankallowsthefuelto
expand.
UsingtheRollover
ProtectionSystem(ROPS)
WARNING
Toavoidinjuryordeathfromrollover,keep
therollbarinthefullyraised,lockedposition
andusetheseatbelt.
Ensurethattheseatissecuredtothe
machine.
WARNING
Thereisnorolloverprotectionwhentheroll
barisinthedownposition.
•Lowertherollbaronlywhenabsolutely
necessary.
•Donotweartheseatbeltwhentherollbar
isinthedownposition.
Figure7
PerformingDaily
Maintenance
Beforestartingthemachineeachday ,performthe
EachUse/DailyprocedureslistedinMaintenance
(page34).
•Driveslowlyandcarefully.
•Raisetherollbarassoonasclearance
permits.
•Checkcarefullyforoverheadclearances
(i.e.,branches,doorways,electricalwires)
beforedrivingunderanyobjectsanddo
notcontactthem.
LoweringtheRollBar
g027726
Important:Lowertherollbaronlywhen
absolutelynecessary.
1.Tolowertherollbar,applyforwardpressureto
theupperpartoftherollbar.
2.Pullbothknobsoutandrotatethem90degrees
sotheyarenotengaged(Figure8).
3.Lowertherollbartothedownposition(Figure
8).
BreakinginaNewMachine
Newenginestaketimetodevelopfullpower.Mower
decksanddrivesystemshavehigherfrictionwhen
new,placingadditionalloadontheengine.Allow
40to50hoursofbreak-intimefornewmachinesto
developfullpowerandbestperformance.
18

Figure8
1.Upperpartoftherollbar4.Rotatetheknobout90°
2.Knobinthelatched
position
3.Pulltheknobtounlatch.
toholditintheunlatched
position.
5.Knobintheunlatched
position
UsingtheSafety-Interlock
System
WARNING
Ifthesafety-interlockswitchesare
disconnectedordamaged,themachinecould
operateunexpectedly,causingpersonal
injury.
•Donottamperwiththeinterlockswitches.
•Checktheoperationoftheinterlock
switchesdailyandreplaceanydamaged
switchesbeforeoperatingthemachine.
g225804
Understandingthe
Safety-InterlockSystem
Thesafety-interlocksystemisdesignedtopreventthe
enginefromstartingunless:
•Theparkingbrakeisengaged.
RaisingtheRollBar
Important:Alwaysusetheseatbeltwiththeroll
barintheraisedposition.
1.Raisetherollbartotheoperatingpositionand
rotatetheknobsuntiltheymovepartiallyinto
thegrooves(Figure9).
2.Raisetherollbartothefulluprightpositionwhile
pushingontheupperrollbarsothatthepins
snapintopositionwhentheholesalignwiththe
pins(Figure9).
3.Pushontherollbarandensurethatbothpins
areengaged(Figure9).
•Theblade-controlswitch(PTO)isdisengaged.
•Themotion-controlleversareintheNEUTRAL-LOCK
position.
Thesafety-interlocksystemalsoisdesignedtoshut
offtheenginewhenthemotion-controlleversare
movedfromtheNEUTRAL-LOCKpositionwiththe
parkingbrakeengagedorifyourisefromtheseat
whenthePTOisengaged.
TheHorizonDisplayMonitorhasindicatorstonotify
theuserwhentheinterlockcomponentisinthe
correctposition.Whenthecomponentisinthecorrect
position,anindicatordisplaysonthescreen.
g230650
Figure10
1.Indicatorsdisplaywhentheinterlockcomponentsareinthe
correctposition
Figure9
1.Engaged2.Partiallyengaged—donot
operatethemachinewith
theROPSinthisposition.
g008619
TestingtheSafety-Interlock
System
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Testthesafety-interlocksystembeforeyouusethe
machineeachtime.Ifthesafetysystemdoesnot
19

operateasdescribedbelow,haveanAuthorized
ServiceDealerrepairthesafetysystemimmediately .
1.Sitontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake,and
movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheON
position.Trystartingtheengine;theengine
shouldnotstart.
2.Sitontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake,and
movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF
position.Moveeithermotion-controlleverout
oftheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition.Trystartingthe
engine;theengineshouldnotstart.Repeatfor
theothercontrollever.
UnlatchingtheSeat
Tounlatchtheseat,pushtheseatlatchforward
(Figure12).
3.Sitontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake,
movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF
position,andmovethemotion-controllevers
totheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition.Nowstartthe
engine.Whiletheengineisrunning,disengage
theparkingbrake,engagetheblade-control
switch(PTO),andriseslightlyfromtheseat;the
engineshouldshutoff.
4.Sitontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake,
movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF
position,andmovethemotion-controllevers
totheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition.Nowstartthe
engine.Whiletheengineisrunning,center
eithermotioncontrolandmove(forwardor
reverse);theengineshouldshutoff.Repeatfor
othermotioncontrol.
5.Sitontheseat,disengagetheparkingbrake,
movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF
position,andmovethemotion-controllevers
totheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition.Trystartingthe
engine;theengineshouldnotstart.
g019755
Figure12
1.Seatlatch2.Seat
ChangingtheSeat
Suspension
Theseatisadjustabletoprovideasmoothand
comfortableride.Positiontheseatwhereyouare
mostcomfortable.
Toadjustit,turntheknobinfronteitherdirectionto
providethebestcomfort(Figure13).
PositioningtheSeat
Theseatcanmoveforwardandbackward.Position
theseatwhereyouhavethebestcontrolofthe
machineandaremostcomfortable(Figure11).
Figure11
g019768
Figure13
1.Seat-suspensionknob
g019754
20

DuringOperation
DuringOperationSafety
GeneralSafety
•Theowner/operatorcanpreventandisresponsible
foraccidentsthatmaycausepersonalinjuryor
propertydamage.
•Useyourfullattentionwhileoperatingthe
machine.Donotengageinanyactivitythat
causesdistractions;otherwise,injuryorproperty
damagemayoccur.
•Donotoperatethemachinewhileill,tired,or
undertheinuenceofalcoholordrugs.
•Contactingthebladecanresultinseriouspersonal
injury.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,and
waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.Whenyouturnthekeytothe
OFFposition,theengineshouldshutoffandthe
bladeshouldstop.Ifnot,stopusingyourmachine
immediatelyandcontactanAuthorizedService
Dealer.
•Operatethemachineonlyingoodvisibilityand
appropriateweatherconditions.Donotoperate
themachinewhenthereistheriskoflightning.
•Keepyourhandsandfeetawayfromthecutting
units.Keepclearofthedischargeopening.
•Donotmowinreverseunlessitisabsolutely
necessary.Alwayslookdownandbehindyou
beforemovingthemachineinreverse.
•Useextremecarewhenapproachingblind
corners,shrubs,trees,orotherobjectsthatmay
blockyourview.
•Stopthebladeswheneveryouarenotmowing.
•Ifthemachinestrikesanobjectorstartstovibrate,
immediatelyshutofftheengine,removethekey
(ifequipped),andwaitforallmovingpartstostop
beforeexaminingthemachinefordamage.Make
allnecessaryrepairsbeforeresumingoperation.
•Slowdownandusecautionwhenmakingturns
andcrossingroadsandsidewalkswiththe
machine.Alwaysyieldtheright-of-way.
•Beforeyouleavetheoperatingposition,dothe
following:
–Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
–Disengagethepowertakeoffandlowerthe
attachments.
–Engagetheparkingbrake.
–Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
–Waitforallmovingpartstostop.
•Operatetheengineonlyinwell-ventilatedareas.
Exhaustgasescontaincarbonmonoxide,which
islethalifinhaled.
•Neverleavearunningmachineunattended.
•Attachtowedequipmenttothemachineonlyat
thehitchpoint.
•Donotoperatethemachineunlessallguards
andsafetydevices,suchasthedeectors,arein
placeandfunctioningproperly.Replacewornor
deterioratedpartswhennecessary.
•Useonlyaccessoriesandattachmentsapproved
byToro.
•Thismachineproducessoundlevelsinexcess
of85dBAattheoperator’searandcancause
hearinglossthroughextendedperiodsof
exposure.
g229846
Figure14
1.Wearhearingprotection.
•Cleangrassanddebrisfromthecuttingunit,
drives,mufer,andenginetohelppreventres.
•Starttheenginewithyourfeetwellawayfromthe
blades.
•Beawareofthemowerdischargepathanddirect
thedischargeawayfromothers.Avoiddischarging
materialagainstawallorobstructionbecausethe
materialmayricochetbacktowardyou.
•Stoptheblades,slowdownthemachine,anduse
cautionwhencrossingsurfacesotherthangrass
orwhentransportingthemachinetoandfromthe
operatingarea.
•Donotchangetheenginegovernorspeedor
overspeedtheengine.
•Childrenareoftenattractedtothemachineand
themowingactivity.Neverassumethatchildren
willremainwhereyoulastsawthem.
•Keepchildrenoutoftheoperatingareaandunder
thewatchfulcareofaresponsibleadultotherthan
theoperator.
•Bealertandshutoffthemachineifchildrenenter
theoperatingarea.
•Beforebackinguporturningthemachine,look
downandallaroundforsmallchildren.
•Donotcarrychildrenonthemachine,evenwhen
thebladesarenotmoving.Childrencouldfall
21

offandbeseriouslyinjuredorpreventyoufrom
safelyoperatingthemachine.Childrenwhohave
beengivenridesinthepastcouldappearinthe
operatingareawithoutwarningandberunoveror
backedoverbythemachine.
RolloverProtectionSystem
(ROPS)Safety
•TheROPSisanintegralsafetydevice.Donot
removeanyoftheROPScomponentsfromthe
machine.
•Ensurethattheseatbeltisattachedandthatyou
canreleaseitquicklyinanemergency.
•Keeptherollbarinthefullyraisedandlocked
positionandalwayswearyourseatbeltwhenever
therollbarisup.
•Checkcarefullyforoverheadobjectsbeforeyou
driveunderthem,anddonotcontactthem.
•ReplacedamagedROPScomponents.Donot
repairoralterthem.
•Thereisnorolloverprotectionwhentherollbar
isdown.
•Wheelsdroppingoveredges,oversteepbanks,or
intowatercancausearollover,whichmayresult
inseriousinjuryordeath.
•Donotweartheseatbeltwhentherollbarisdown.
•Lowertherollbaronlywhenabsolutelynecessary;
raiseitassoonasclearancepermits.
•Intheeventofarollover,takethemachinetoan
AuthorizedServiceDealertoinspecttheROPS.
•UseonlyToroapprovedaccessoriesand
attachmentsfortheROPS.
Changesintheterrain,suchasmoisture,can
quicklyaffecttheoperationofthemachineon
aslope.
•Identifyhazardsatthebaseoftheslope.Do
notoperatethemachineneardrop-offs,ditches,
embankments,water,orotherhazards.The
machinecouldsuddenlyrolloverifawheelgoes
overtheedgeortheedgecollapses.Keepasafe
distance(twicethewidthofthemachine)between
themachineandanyhazard.Useawalk-behind
machineorahandtrimmertomowthegrassin
theseareas.
•Avoidstarting,stopping,orturningthemachineon
slopes.Avoidmakingsuddenchangesinspeedor
direction;turnslowlyandgradually.
•Donotoperateamachineunderanyconditions
wheretraction,steering,orstabilityisinquestion.
Beawarethatoperatingthemachineonwet
grass,acrossslopes,ordownhillmaycausethe
machinetolosetraction.Lossoftractiontothe
drivewheelsmayresultinslidingandalossof
brakingandsteering.Themachinecanslideeven
ifthedrivewheelsarestopped.
•Removeormarkobstaclessuchasditches,holes,
ruts,bumps,rocks,orotherhiddenhazards.T all
grasscanhideobstacles.Uneventerraincould
overturnthemachine.
•Useextracarewhileoperatingwithaccessoriesor
attachments.Thesecanchangethestabilityof
themachineandcausealossofcontrol.Follow
directionsforcounterweights.
•Ifpossible,keepthedeckloweredtotheground
whileoperatingonslopes.Raisingthedeckwhile
operatingonslopescancausethemachineto
becomeunstable.
SlopeSafety
•Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedtolossofcontrol
androlloveraccidents,whichcanresultinsevere
injuryordeath.Theoperatorisresponsiblefor
safeslopeoperation.Operatingthemachineon
anysloperequiresextracaution.Beforeusingthe
machineonaslope,dothefollowing:
–Reviewandunderstandtheslopeinstructions
inthemanualandonthemachine.
–Useanangleindicatortodeterminethe
approximateslopeangleofthearea.
–Neveroperateonslopesgreaterthan15°.
–Evaluatethesiteconditionsofthedayto
determineiftheslopeissafeformachine
operation.Usecommonsenseandgood
judgmentwhenperformingthisevaluation.
22

DisengagingtheParkingBrake
Figure15
1.SafeZone—usethe
machinehereonslopes
lessthan15°oratareas.
2.DangerZone—usea
walk-behindmowerand/or
ahandtrimmeronslopes
greaterthan15°andnear
drop-offsorwater.
3.Water
4.W=Widthofthemachine
5.Keepasafedistance
(twicethewidthofthe
machine)betweenthe
machineandanyhazard.
OperatingtheParking
Brake
Alwaysengagetheparkingbrakewhenyoustopthe
machineorleaveitunattended.
EngagingtheParkingBrake
Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
g221745
Figure17
g227610
Figure16
g227611
23

LoweringtheWingDecks
OperatingtheMower
Important:Youmustunfoldthewingdecks
beforeyoucanengagethePTO.
1.Removetheclevispinandhairpincotterthat
secureseachwingintheuprightpositionand
placetheminthestorageposition(Figure18).
Blade-ControlSwitch(PTO)
Theblade-controlswitch(PTO)startsandstopsthe
mowerbladesandanypoweredattachments.
EngagingtheBlade-Control
Switch(PTO)
Note:Engagingtheblade-controlswitch(PTO)with
thethrottlepositionathalforlesscausesexcessive
weartothedrivebelts.
g008945
Figure19
Figure18
1.Pinstoragelocation
2.Ensurethatallpersonsareclearofthedeck
wings.
3.Pressandholdthebottomofthedeck-liftswitch;
thecenterdecklowersrst,thentheouterwings.
DisengagingtheBlade-Control
Switch(PTO)
g212197
g009174
Figure20
24

StartingtheEngine
Important:Donotengagethestarterformore
than5secondsatatime.Iftheenginefailsto
start,wait15secondsbetweenattempts.Failure
tofollowtheseinstructionscanburnoutthe
startermotor.
Note:Youmayneedmultipleattemptstostartthe
enginethersttimeafteraddingfueltoanemptyfuel
system.
ShuttingOfftheEngine
CAUTION
Childrenorbystandersmaybeinjuredifthey
moveorattempttooperatethemachinewhile
itisunattended.
Alwaysremovethekeyandengagethe
parkingbrakewhenleavingthemachine
unattended.
Figure21
g230704
g360597
Figure22
25

RaisingandLockingthe
UsingtheMotion-Control
WingDecks
1.Ensurethatallpersonsareclearofthedeck
wings.
2.Pressandholdthebottomofthedeck-liftswitch;
thecenterdecklowersrst,thentheouterwings.
3.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking
brake.
4.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
5.Removetheclevispinandhairpincotterfrom
thestoragelocationandsecureeachwinginthe
uprightposition(Figure23).
Levers
1.Clevispin
Figure23
2.Hairpincotter
g004532
Figure24
1.Motion-control
levers—NEUTRAL-LOCK
position
2.Center,unlockedposition5.Frontofthemachine
3.Forward
g212236
4.Reverse
26

DrivingtheMachine
Thedrivewheelsturnindependently,poweredby
hydraulicmotorsoneachaxle.Youcanturn1side
inreversewhileyouturntheotherforward,causing
themachinetospinratherthanturn.Thisgreatly
improvesthemachinemaneuverabilitybutmay
requiresometimeforyoutoadapttohowitmoves.
Thethrottlecontrolregulatestheenginespeedas
measuredinrpm(revolutionsperminute).Place
thethrottlecontrolintheFASTpositionforbest
performance.Alwaysoperateinthefullthrottle
positionwhenmowing.
WARNING
Themachinecanspinveryrapidly.Y ou
maylosecontrolofthemachineandcause
personalinjuryordamagetothemachine.
•Usecautionwhenmakingturns.
•Slowthemachinedownbeforemaking
sharpturns.
DrivingForward
Note:Theengineshutsoffwhenyoumovethe
traction-controlwiththeparkingbrakeengaged.
Tostopthemachine,pullthemotion-controllevers
totheNEUTRALposition.
1.Disengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Movethemotion-controlleverstothecenter,
unlockedposition.
3.Togoforward,slowlypushthemotion-control
leversforward(Figure25).
g008952
Figure25
DrivinginReverse
1.Movethemotion-controlleverstothecenter,
unlockedposition.
2.Togoinreverse,slowlypullthemotion-control
leversrearward(Figure26).
g008953
Figure26
27

AdjustingtheHeightofCut
Thecuttingheightofthemowerdeckcanbeadjusted
from2.54cmto14cm(1to5-1/2inches)in6.4mm
(1/4inch)increments.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking
brake.
2.Pressthetopofdeck-liftswitchtoraisethe
centerdeckandwingdecks.
3.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
4.Adjustthecenterdeckbyperformingthe
followingprocedure:
A.Removetheheight-of-cutpinfromthe
deck-liftplateontherightsideofthecenter
deck.
B.Inserttheheight-of-cutpinintothehole
correspondingtothedesiredcuttingheight.
Seethedecalonthesideofthedeck-lift
plateforthecuttingheights.
E.Lockthecamlock.
F.Repeatfortheotherwingdeck.
6.Ifyoudesireadditionalheight-of-cutrange,
adjustthefrontandreargaugewheelsonthe
wingdeckasfollows:
A.Removethemountinghardwarefromthe
gaugewheel.
B.Adjustthefrontandreargaugewheels
totheappropriateholelocation(seethe
chartbelowandFigure28)andinstallthe
mountinghardware.
HoleLocation
Tophole(-1onthedecal)25to89mm(1to3-1/2inches)
Middlehole(0onthedecal)51to1 14mm(2to4-1/2
Bottomhole(+1onthedecal)76to140mm(3to5-1/2
Height-of-CutRange
inches)
inches)
5.Adjustthesidewingdecksbyperformingthe
followingprocedure:
A.Ensurethatthewingdecksarelockedin
place.
B.Unlockthecamlockslocatedonthe
height-of-cutchannelonthewingdeck
(Figure27).
Figure27
1.Camlock
2.Height-of-cutpin
3.Lynchpin
g212253
Figure28
Height-of-cutrange
g239055
1.Tophole(-1onthedecal)
2.Middlehole(0onthedecal)
3.Bottomhole(+1onthedecal)
C.Removethelynchpinfromtheheight-of-cut
pinonboththefrontandrearchannels.
D.Movethewingdecktotheappropriate
heightandinstalltheheight-of-cutpinsand
lynchpins(Figure27).
C.Repeatfortheotherwingdeck.
28

AdjustingtheAnti-Scalp
Rollers
Formaximumdeckotation,installtherollers1hole
positionlower.Rollersshouldmaintaina6mm(1/4
inch)clearancetotheground.Donotadjustthe
rollerstosupportthedeck.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
2.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move
themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK
position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
3.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
4.Afteradjustingtheheightofcut,adjustthe
anti-scalprollersbyremovingthemounting
hardware(Figure29).
Figure30
1.Anti-scalprollermounting
bracket
2.Cuttingheight
6.T orquethelocknut(3/8inch)to41to47N∙m(30
to35ft-lb)asshowninFigure29.
Note:The96-inchdeckhas13anti-scalproller
locations(Figure31).
g243016
Figure29
1.Locknut(3/8inch)3.Spacer
2.Anti-scalprollers4.Bolt
5.Placetherollersin1ofthepositionsshownin
Figure30.
Note:Therollerswillmaintain19mm(3/4inch)
clearancetothegroundtominimizegougingand
rollerwearordamage.Forcuttingheightsabove
90mm(3-1/2inches),usethebottomhole.The
rollersarestilleffectiveagainstscalping.
g018862
g238020
Figure31
Undersideofthemowerdeck
1.Anti-scalproller
29

AdjustingtheSkids
OperatingTips
Mounttheskidsinthelowerpositionwhenoperating
atheightsofcutgreaterthan51mm(2inches)and
inahigherpositionwhenoperatingatheightsofcut
lowerthan51mm(2inches).
AdjusttheskidsasshowninFigure32.
Figure32
UsingtheFastThrottleSetting
Forbestmowingandmaximumaircirculation,operate
theengineattheFASTposition.Airisrequiredto
thoroughlycutgrassclippings,sodonotsetthe
height-of-cutsolowastototallysurroundthemower
deckinuncutgrass.Alwaystrytohave1sideofthe
mowerdeckfreefromuncutgrass,whichallowsair
tobedrawnintothemowerdeck.
CuttingaLawnfortheFirstTime
Cutgrassslightlylongerthannormaltoensurethat
thecuttingheightofthemowerdeckdoesnotscalp
anyunevenground.However,thecuttingheight
usedinthepastisgenerallythebestonetouse.
Whencuttinggrasslongerthan15cm(6inches)tall,
youmaywanttocutthelawntwicetoensurean
acceptablequalityofcut.
CuttingaThirdoftheGrassBlade
g035646
Itisbesttocutonlyaboutathirdofthegrassblade.
Cuttingmorethanthatisnotrecommendedunless
grassissparse,oritislatefallwhengrassgrows
moreslowly.
OperatingwiththeOverheat
Sensor
ThePTOdisengages,analarmsounds,anda
bargraphdisplaystheenginetemperaturewhenit
reachesanoverheatcondition.ThePTOdoesnot
engageuntiltheenginehascooledandyoumanually
shutoffthePTOandengageit.
Note:Iftheengine-coolantlevelisbelowtheindicator
lineontheoverowbottlewhentheengineiscold,the
coolanttemperaturegaugemaynotregistercorrectly
duringoperationand/ortheaudiblealarmmaynot
soundiftheengineoverheats.
AlternatingtheMowingDirection
Alternatethemowingdirectiontokeepthegrass
standingstraight.Thisalsohelpsdisperseclippings,
whichenhancesdecompositionandfertilization.
MowingatCorrectIntervals
Grassgrowsatdifferentratesatdifferenttimesof
theyear.Tomaintainthesamecuttingheight,mow
moreofteninearlyspring.Asthegrassgrowthrate
slowsinmidsummer,mowlessfrequently.Ifyou
cannotmowforanextendedperiod,rstmowata
highcuttingheight,thenmowagain2dayslaterata
lowerheightsetting.
UsingaSlowerCuttingSpeed
Toimprovecutquality,useaslowergroundspeed
incertainconditions.
AvoidingCuttingTooLow
Whenmowinguneventurf,raisethecuttingheight
toavoidscalpingtheturf.
StoppingtheMachine
Ifyoumuststoptheforwardmotionofthemachine
whilemowing,aclumpofgrassclippingsmay
30

dropontoyourlawn.Toavoidthis,moveontoa
previouslycutareawiththebladesengagedoryou
candisengagethemowerdeckwhilemovingforward.
KeepingtheUndersideofthe
AfterOperation
AfterOperationSafety
MowerDeckClean
Cleanclippingsanddirtfromtheundersideofthe
mowerdeckaftereachuse.Ifgrassanddirtbuildup
insidethemowerdeck,cuttingqualitywilleventually
becomeunsatisfactory.
MaintainingtheBlade(s)
Maintainasharpbladethroughoutthecuttingseason
becauseasharpbladecutscleanlywithouttearingor
shreddingthegrassblades.Tearingandshredding
turnsgrassbrownattheedges,whichslowsgrowth
andincreasesthechanceofdisease.Checkthe
mowerbladesaftereachuseforsharpness,and
foranywearordamage.Filedownanynicksand
sharpenthebladesasnecessary .Ifabladeis
damagedorworn,replaceitimmediatelywitha
genuineT ororeplacementblade.
GeneralSafety
•Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operator’sposition.Allowthemachinetocool
beforeservicing,adjusting,fueling,cleaning,or
storingit.
•Cleangrassanddebrisfromthecuttingunit,
mufer,drives,andenginecompartmenttohelp
preventres.Cleanupoilorfuelspills.
•Shutoffthefuelandremovethekeybeforestoring
ortransportingthemachine.
31

UsingtheDrive-Wheel
SelectingaTrailer
ReleaseValves
Usethedrive-wheelreleasevalvestoreleasethe
hydrostaticdrivesystem,whichallowsyoutopushthe
machinewithouttherunningtheengine.
Rotateeachbypassvalvecounterclockwise1turnto
release;rotateeachbypassvalveclockwisetoreset
thesystem(Figure33).
Important:Donotovertighten.Donottowthe
machine.
WARNING
Loadingamachineontoatrailerortruck
increasesthepossibilityoftip-overandcould
causeseriousinjuryordeath(Figure34).
•Useonlyafull-widthramp;donotuse
individualrampsforeachsideofthe
machine.
•Donotexceeda15-degreeanglebetween
therampandthegroundorbetweenthe
rampandthetrailerortruck.
•Ensurethatthelengthoftherampisat
least4timesaslongastheheightofthe
trailerortruckbedtotheground.This
ensuresthattherampangledoesnot
exceed15degreesonatground.
Figure33
1.Rightbypassvalve
2.Leftbypassvalve
TransportingtheMachine
Useaheavy-dutytrailerortrucktotransportthe
machine.Useafull-widthramp.Ensurethatthetrailer
ortruckhasallthenecessarybrakes,lighting,and
markingasrequiredbylaw.Pleasecarefullyreadall
thesafetyinstructions.Knowingthisinformationcould
helpyouorbystandersavoidinjury.Refertoyour
localordinancesfortrailerandtie-downrequirements.
WARNING
Drivingonthestreetorroadwaywithout
turnsignals,lights,reectivemarkings,ora
slow-moving-vehicleemblemisdangerous
andcanleadtoaccidents,causingpersonal
injury.
g004644
Donotdrivethemachineonapublicstreet
orroadway.
32

1.Ifusingatrailer,connectittothetowingvehicle
andconnectthesafetychains.
2.Ifapplicable,connectthetrailerbrakesand
lights.
3.Lowertheramp,ensuringthattheangle
betweentherampandthegrounddoesnot
exceed15degrees(Figure34).
4.Backthemachineuptheramp(Figure35).
Figure35
g028043
1.Full-widthrampinstowed
position
2.Sideviewoffull-width
rampinloadingposition
3.Notgreaterthan
15degrees
LoadingtheMachine
Figure34
4.Rampisatleast4times
aslongastheheightof
thetrailerortruckbedto
theground
5.H=heightofthetraileror
truckbedtotheground
6.Trailer
1.Backthemachineupthe
ramp.
2.Drivethemachineforward
downtheramp.
5.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andengage
theparkingbrake.
6.Tiedownthemachinenearthefrontcaster
wheelsandtherearframewithstraps,chains,
cable,orropes(Figure36).Refertolocal
regulationsfortie-downrequirements.
g027996
g243017
Figure36
1.Tie-downpoints
WARNING
Loadingamachineontoatrailerortruck
increasesthepossibilityoftip-overandcould
causeseriousinjuryordeath.
•Useextremecautionwhenoperatinga
machineonaramp.
•Backthemachineuptherampanddriveit
forwarddowntheramp.
•Avoidsuddenaccelerationordeceleration
whiledrivingthemachineonarampas
thiscouldcausealossofcontrolora
tip-oversituation.
UnloadingtheMachine
1.Lowertheramp,ensuringthattheangle
betweentherampandthegrounddoesnot
exceed15degrees(Figure34).
2.Drivethemachineforwarddowntheramp
(Figure35).
33

Maintenance
MaintenanceSafety
•Checktheparkingbrakeoperationfrequently.
Adjustandserviceitasrequired.
•Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheir
properoperationregularly.
•Ifyouleavethekeyintheswitch,someonecould
accidentlystarttheengineandseriouslyinjureyou
orotherbystanders.Removethekeyfromthe
switchbeforeyouperformanymaintenance.
•Beforeyouleavetheoperator’sposition,dothe
following:
–Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
–Disengagethedrives.
–Engagetheparkingbrake.
–Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
–Allowmachinecomponentstocoolbefore
performingmaintenance.
•Donotallowuntrainedpersonneltoservicethe
machine.
•Keepyourhandsandfeetawayfrommoving
partsorhotsurfaces.Ifpossible,donotmake
adjustmentswiththeenginerunning.
•Carefullyreleasepressurefromcomponentswith
storedenergy.
•Cleangrassanddebrisfromthecuttingunit,
mufer,drives,andenginecompartmenttoprevent
res.
•Cleanupoilorfuelspillsandremovefuel-soaked
debris.
•Donotrelyonhydraulicormechanicaljacksto
supportthemachine;supportthemachinewith
jackstandswheneveryouraisethemachine.
•Keepallpartsingoodworkingcondition
andallhardwaretightened,especiallythe
blade-attachmenthardware.Replaceallwornor
damageddecals.
•Disconnectthebatterybeforerepairingthe
machine.Disconnectthenegativeterminalrst
andthepositivelast.Connectthepositiveterminal
rstandthenegativelast.
•T oensureoptimumperformance,useonly
genuineT ororeplacementpartsandaccessories.
Replacementpartsandaccessoriesmadeby
othermanufacturerscouldbedangerous,and
suchusecouldvoidtheproductwarranty.
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
Aftertherst100hours
Aftertherst200hours
Beforeeachuseordaily
Every50hours
MaintenanceProcedure
•Checkthewheellugnuts.
•Adjusttheparkingbrake.
•Changetheengineoilandlter.
•Changethedeckgearboxoil.
•Changethehydraulicuidandlter.
•Checkthesafety-interlocksystem.
•Checktheengine-oillevel.
•Checktheseatbelt.
•Checktheengine-coolantlevel.
•Checkthehydraulic-uidlevel.
•Inspecttheblades.
•Cleantheengineandexhaustsystemarea.
•Cleanthegrassanddebrisbuild-upfromthemachineandmowerdeck.
•GreasethedriveU-jointsandsplinedslipjoint.
•Drainthefuellter/waterseparator.
•Checkthetirepressure
•Checkthegearbox-oillevel.
•Cleantheengine-coolingsystem(moreoftenindirtyanddustyconditions).
•Inspectthebeltsforcracksandwear.
Every100hours
Every200hours
•Checkthealternator-belttension.
•ChangetheengineoilandlterifnotusingT oroPremiumEngineOil,butanyoil
meetingAPIclassicationCJ-4orhigherorasstatedinEngine-OilSpecications.
34

MaintenanceService
Every400hours
Interval
MaintenanceProcedure
•Greasethedeck-idlerpivots.
•Greasethecaster-wheelspindles.
•Greasethecasterpivots(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•Servicetheaircleaner(Morefrequentlyinextremelydustyordirtyconditions).
•ChangetheengineoilandlterifusingT oroPremiumEngineOil(APIclassication
CK-4orhigher)(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•Replacethefuel-ltercanisterforthewaterseparator(moreoftenindirtyand
dustyconditions).
•Checkthefuellinesandconnections.
•Changethedeckgearboxoil.
•Adjusttheparkingbrake.
•ChangethehydraulicuidandlterifusingMobil®424hydraulicuid.
Every500hours
Every800hours
Every2,000hours
Monthly
Yearly
•Adjustthecaster-pivotbearing.
•Inspecttheengine-valveclearance.
•ChangethehydraulicuidandlterifusingT oroPremiumTransmission/Hydraulic
TractorFluid.
•Changetheenginecoolant.
•Checkthebatterycharge.
•Greasethefrontcasterpivots.
•Greasetheidlerpivot.
•GreasethedeckdrivePTO.
•Repackthecaster-wheelbearings(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•Greasingthecaster-wheelhubs.
•Ifyouoperatethemachinelessthan200hours,changetheengineoilandlter.
Important:Refertoyourengineowner'smanualforadditionalmaintenanceprocedures.
CAUTION
Ifyouleavethekeyintheswitch,someonecouldaccidentlystarttheengineandseriously
injureyouorotherbystanders.
Shutofftheengineandremovethekeyfromtheswitchbeforeyouperformanymaintenance.
Lubrication
GreasingtheMachine
Greasemorefrequentlywhenoperatingconditions
areextremelydustyorsandy.
GreaseType:No.2lithiumormolybdenumgrease
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking
brake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3.Cleanthegreasettingswitharag.
Note:Makesurethatyouscrapeanypaintoff
thefrontofthetting(s).
4.Connectagreaseguntothetting.
5.Pumpgreaseintothettingsuntilgreasebegins
tooozeoutofthebearings.
6.Wipeupanyexcessgrease.
35

LubricatingtheGrease
Fittings
ServiceInterval:Yearly—Greasethefrontcaster
pivots.
Yearly—Greasetheidlerpivot.
Yearly—GreasethedeckdrivePTO.
Every400hours—Greasethedeck-idlerpivots.
Every400hours—Greasethecaster-wheel
spindles.
Note:Seechartforserviceintervals.
Refertothefollowingchartforttinglocationsand
lubricationschedule.
Fitting
Locations
Deckdrive
PTO
Deck-idler
pivot
Caster-wheel
bearings
Caster-wheel
spindles
InitialPumps
13Every50
13Every400
*0
*0
Numberof
Places
4
5
Service
Interval
hoursor
yearly
*Yearly
Every400
hoursor
yearly
*Usethespeciallubricationinstructionsonthefront
casterpivotsandtheGreasingtheCasterPivots
(page37)sectionforspeciallubricationinstructions
onthefrontcasterswheelhubs.
Lubricatethefrontcasterpivotsonceayear.Remove
hexplugandcap.Threadthegreasettinginthehole
andpumpitwithgreaseuntilitoozesoutaroundthe
topofthebearing.Removethegreasettingand
threadtheplugbackin.Installthecap.
g238422
Figure37
hours
1.DeckdrivePTO3.Caster/xedwheel
2.Deck-idlerpivot
bearings
4.Caster-wheelspindles
36

LubricatingtheDrive
GreasingtheCasterPivots
U-JointsandSplinedSlip
Joint
ServiceInterval:Every50hours—Greasethedrive
U-jointsandsplinedslipjoint.
Note:ForeasieraccesstothedriveU-jointsand
splinedslipjoint,removetheoorpanandfullylower
themowerdeck.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking
brake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3.Cleanthegreasettingswitharag.
4.Connectagreaseguntothetting.
5.Pumpgreaseintothettingsuntilgreasebegins
tooozeoutofthebearings.
6.Wipeupanyexcessgrease.
ServiceInterval:Every400hours/Yearly(whichever
comesrst)(moreoftenindirtyor
dustyconditions).
Yearly—Repackthecaster-wheelbearings
(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking
brake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3.Removethedustcapandadjustthecaster
pivotsandkeepthedustcapoffuntilgreasingis
done;refertoAdjustingtheCaster-PivotBearing
(page47).
4.Removethehexplug.
5.Threadagreasettingintothehole.
6.Pumpgreaseintothettinguntilitoozesout
aroundthetopbearing.
7.Removethegreasettingfromthehole.Install
thehexplugandcap.
Figure38
g250852
37

GreasingtheCaster-Wheel
Hubs
ServiceInterval:Yearly
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking
brake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3.Raisethemowerforaccess.
4.Removethecasterwheelfromthecasterforks.
5.Removethesealguardsfromthewheelhub.
Figure39
13.Withtheopenendofthewheelfacingup,ll
theareainsidethewheelaroundtheaxlefullof
general-purposegrease.
14.Insertthesecondbearingandnewsealintothe
wheel.
15.Applyathread-lockingcompoundtothesecond
spacernut,andthreaditontotheaxlewiththe
wrenchatsfacingoutward.
16.T orquethenutto8to9N∙m(75to80in-lb),
loosenthenut,thentorqueitto2to3N∙m(20
to25in-lb).
Note:Makesurethattheaxledoesnotextend
beyondeithernut.
17.Installthesealguardsoverthewheelhub,and
insertthewheelintothecasterfork.
18.Installthecasterboltandtightenthenutfully.
Important:T opreventsealandbearingdamage,
checkthebearingadjustmentoften.Spinthe
castertire.Thetireshouldnotspinfreely(more
than1or2revolutions)orhaveanysideplay.If
thewheelspinsfreely,adjustthetorqueonthe
spacernutuntilthereisaslightamountofdrag.
Applyanotherlayerofthread-lockingcompound.
g006115
1.Sealguard2.Spacernutwithwrench
6.Removeaspacernutfromtheaxleassemblyin
thecasterwheel.
ats
Note:Thread-lockingcompoundhasbeen
appliedtolockthespacernutstotheaxle.
7.Removetheaxle(withtheotherspacernutstill
assembledtoit)fromthewheelassembly.
8.Pryoutsealsandinspectbearingsforwearor
damageandreplaceifnecessary.
9.Packthebearingswithageneral-purpose
grease.
10.Insert1bearingand1newsealintothewheel.
11.Iftheaxleassemblyismissingbothspacernuts,
applyathread-lockingcompoundto1spacer
nutandthreaditontotheaxlewiththewrench
atsfacingoutward.
Note:Donotthreadthespacernutallof
thewayontotheendoftheaxle.Leave
approximately3mm(1/8inch)fromtheouter
surfaceofthespacernuttotheendoftheaxle
insidethenut.
12.Inserttheassemblednutandaxleintothewheel
onthesidewiththenewsealandbearing.
38

EngineMaintenance
EngineSafety
•Keepyourhands,feet,face,clothing,andother
bodypartsawayfromthemuferandotherhot
surfaces.Allowenginecomponentstocoolbefore
performingmaintenance.
•Donotchangetheenginegovernorspeedor
overspeedtheengine.
ServicingtheAirCleaner
ServiceInterval:Every400hours
CheckingtheAirCleaner
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
ServicingtheAirCleaner
Note:Ifthefoamgasketinthecoverisdamaged,
replaceit.
Important:Avoidusinghigh-pressureair,which
couldforcedirtthroughthelterintotheintake
tract.
Important:Donotcleantheusedltertoavoid
damagingtheltermedia.
Important:Donotuseadamagedlter.
Important:Donotapplypressuretotheexible
centerofthelter.
3.Checktheair-cleanerbodyfordamage,which
couldpossiblycauseanairleak.
Replaceadamagedair-cleanerbody.
4.Checktheair-intakesystemforleaks,damage,
orloosehoseclamps.
5.Servicetheair-cleanerlterandsafetyelement
whenalerted(Figure40).
Important:Donotover-servicetheairlter.
Figure40
1.Air-cleanerbody4.Filter
2.Gasket
3.Safetyelement
6.Ensurethatthecoverseatscorrectlyandseals
withtheair-cleanerbody .
5.Air-cleanercover
6.Rubberoutletvalve
g332364
g031807
Figure41
39

ServicingtheEngineOil
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Aftertherst200hours—Changetheengine
oilandlter.
Every200hours—Changetheengineoiland
lterifnotusingT oroPremiumEngineOil,but
anyoilmeetingAPIclassicationCJ-4orhigher
orasstatedinEngine-OilSpecications.
Every400hours—Changetheengineoiland
lterifusingT oroPremiumEngineOil(API
classicationCK-4orhigher)(moreoftenin
dirtyordustyconditions).
Yearly—Ifyouoperatethemachinelessthan
200hours,changetheengineoilandlter.
Engine-OilSpecications
Theengineshipswithoilinthecrankcase;however,
checktheoillevelbeforeandafteryourststart
theengine.Checktheoillevelbeforeoperatingthe
machineeachdayoreachtimeyouusethemachine.
3.Openthehood.
4.Checktheengine-oillevelasshowninFigure
42.
Crankcasecapacity:6.6L(7USqt)withthelter
Preferredengineoil:ToroPremiumEngineOil
Ifusinganalternateoil,usehigh-quality ,low-ash
engineoilthatmeetsorexceedsthefollowing
specications:
•APIservicecategoryCJ-4orhigher
•ACEAservicecategoryE6
•JASOservicecategoryDH-2
Important:UsingengineoilotherthanAPI
classicationCJ-4orhigher,ACEAE6,orJASO
DH-2maycausethedieselparticulateltertoplug
orcauseenginedamage.
Usethefollowingengineoilviscositygrade:
•SAE10W-30or5W-30(alltemperatures)
•SAE15W-40(above0°F)
Note:ToroPremiumEngineoilisavailablefrom
yourdistributor.SeethePartsCatalogorcontactan
authorizedT orodistributorforpartnumbers.
g029301
Figure42
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
40

ChangingtheEngineOilandFilter
Ifpossible,runtheenginejustbeforechangingthe
oilbecausewarmoilowsbetterandcarriesmore
contaminantsthancoldoil.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3.Openthehood.
4.ChangetheengineoilasshowninFigure43.
Figure43
5.Replacetheengine-oillterasshowninFigure
44.
g027477
g031623
6.Fillthecrankcasewithoil;refertoChangingthe
EngineOilandFilter(page41).
Figure44
InspectingtheEngine-Valve
Clearance
ServiceInterval:Every800hours
Inspecttheengine-valveclearance.Refertothe
engineowner’smanual.
41

FuelSystem
ReplacingtheWater
Maintenance
WARNING
Fuel-systemcomponentsareunderhigh
pressure.Theuseofimpropercomponents
canresultinsystemfailure,fuelleakage,and
possibleexplosion.
Useonlyapprovedfuellinesandfuellters.
DrainingtheFuel
Filter/WaterSeparator
ServiceInterval:Every50hours—Drainthefuel
lter/waterseparator.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking
brake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
Separator
ServiceInterval:Every400hours—Replacethe
fuel-ltercanisterforthewater
separator(moreoftenindirtyand
dustyconditions).
3.Placeadrainpanbelowthefuellter/water
separator.
4.Openthedrainplugonthewaterseparator
approximately1turntoallowwaterandother
contaminatestodrain(Figure45).
Figure45
1.Fuellter/waterseparator
g031412
Figure46
g231880
CheckingtheFuelLines
andConnections
5.Closethedrainplugwhenonlydieselfuel
comesout.
Important:Waterorothercontaminantsin
fuelcandamagethefuelpumpand/orother
enginecomponents.
ServiceInterval:Every400hours
Inspectthefuellinesfordeterioration,damage,
chafng,orlooseconnections.
42

ElectricalSystem
Maintenance
ElectricalSystemSafety
•Disconnectthebatterybeforerepairingthe
machine.Disconnectthenegativeterminalrst
andthepositivelast.Connectthepositiveterminal
rstandthenegativelast.
•Chargethebatteryinanopen,well-ventilated
area,awayfromsparksandames.Unplugthe
chargerbeforeconnectingordisconnectingthe
battery.Wearprotectiveclothinganduseinsulated
tools.
ServicingtheBattery
DANGER
Batteryelectrolytecontainssulfuricacid,
whichisfatalifconsumedandcausessevere
burns.
Voltage
Reading
12.6Vor
greater
12.4Vto12.6
V
12.2Vto12.4
V
12.0Vto12.2
V
11.7Vto12.0
V
11.7Vorless
Percent
Charge
100%16V/7A
75%to100%16V/7A
50%to75%16V/7A
25%to50%14.4V/4A
0%to25%14.4V/4A
0%14.4V/2A
Maximum
Charger
Settings
Charging
Interval
Nocharging
required
30minutes
1hour
2hours
3hours
6hoursor
more
Donotdrinkelectrolyteandavoidcontact
withskin,eyesorclothing.Wearsafety
glassestoshieldyoureyesandrubbergloves
toprotectyourhands.
CheckingtheBatteryCharge
ServiceInterval:Monthly
Allowingthebatterytostandforanextended
periodoftimewithoutchargingitresultsinreduced
performanceandservicelife.Topreserveoptimum
batteryperformanceandlife,chargethebatteryin
storagewhentheopencircuitvoltagedropsto12.4V.
Note:T opreventdamageduetofreezing,fully
chargethebatterybeforeputtingitawayforwinter
storage.
Checkthevoltageofthebatterywithadigital
voltmeter.Locatethevoltagereadingofthebattery
inthetablebelowandchargethebatteryforthe
recommendedtimeintervaltobringthechargeupto
afullchargeof12.6Vorgreater.
Important:Ensurethatthenegative(–)battery
cableisdisconnectedandthebatterycharger
usedforchargingthebatteryhasanoutputof16V
and7Aorlesstoavoiddamagingthebattery(see
thechartfortherecommendedchargersettings).
43

ChargingtheBattery
WARNING
Chargingthebatteryproducesgassesthat
canexplode.
Jump-StartingtheMachine
1.Checktheweakbatteryforterminalcorrosion
(white,green,orblue“snow”).
Youmustcleanitoffpriortojump-starting.
Cleanandtightenconnectionsasnecessary.
Neversmokenearthebatteryandkeepsparks
andamesawayfrombattery .
Important:Alwayskeepthebatteryfullycharged
(1.265specicgravity).Thisisespecially
importanttopreventbatterydamagewhenthe
temperatureisbelow0°C(32°F).
1.Makesurethatthellercapsareinstalledin
battery.Chargebatteryfor10to15minutesat
25to30Aor30minutesat10A.
2.Whenthebatteryisfullycharged,unplug
thechargerfromtheelectricaloutlet,then
disconnectthechargerleadsfromthebattery
posts(Figure47).
3.Installthebatteryinthemachineandconnect
thebatterycables.
Note:Donotrunthemachinewiththebattery
disconnected,electricaldamagemayoccur.
CAUTION
Corrosionorlooseconnectionscan
causeunwantedelectricalvoltagespikes
atanytimeduringthejump-starting
procedure.
Donotattempttojump-startwithloose
orcorrodedbatteryterminals;otherwise,
damagemayoccurtotheengine.
DANGER
Jump-startingaweakbatterythatis
cracked,frozen,haslowelectrolytelevel,
oranopen/shortedbatterycell,can
causeanexplosion,resultinginserious
injury.
Donotjump-startaweakbatteryifthese
conditionsexist.
2.Ensurethattheboosterisagoodand
fully-chargedleadacidbatteryat12.6Vor
greater.Useproperlysizedjumpercables(4to6
AWG)withshortlengthstoreducevoltagedrop
betweensystems.Ensurethatthecablesare
color-codedorlabeledforthecorrectpolarity .
1.Positivebatterypost
2.Negativebatterypost
Figure47
3.Red(+)chargerlead
4.Black(-)chargerlead
CAUTION
Connectingthejumpercablesincorrectly
(wrongpolarity)canimmediatelydamage
theelectricalsystem.
g000960
Becertainofbattery-terminalpolarityand
jumper-cablepolaritywhenconnecting
batteries.
Note:Thefollowinginstructionsareadapted
fromtheSAEJ1494Rev.Dec.2001–
BatteryBoosterCables–SurfaceVehicle
RecommendedPractice(SAE–Societyof
AutomotiveEngineers).
Important:Ensurethattheventcaps
aretightandlevel.Placeadampcloth,
ifavailable,overanyventcapsonboth
batteries.Ensurethatthemachinesdo
nottouchandthatbothelectricalsystems
areshutoffandatthesameratedsystem
voltage.Theseinstructionsarefornegative
groundsystemsonly.
44

3.Connectthepositive(+)cabletothepositive(+)
terminalofthedischargedbatterythatiswired
tothestarterorsolenoid(Figure48).
Figure48
1.Positive(+)cableonthedischargedbattery
2.Positive(+)cableontheboosterbattery
3.Negative(–)cableontheboosterbattery
4.Negative(–)cableontheengineblock
5.Boosterbattery
6.Dischargedbattery
7.Engineblock
4.Connecttheotherendofthepositivecableto
thepositiveterminaloftheboosterbattery.
ServicingtheFuses
Theelectricalsystemisprotectedbyfuses.Itrequires
nomaintenance,however,ifafuseblowscheck
component/circuitformalfunctionorshort.
1.Unlatchtheenginehoodandraisetheengine
hoodtogainaccesstothefuseblock.
2.T oreplacethefuses,pulloutonthefuseto
removeit.
3.Installanewfuse(Figure49).
g012785
g235614
Figure49
1.Accessory(15A)3.Main(25A)
2.Chassis(15A)4.Powerpoint(15A)
5.Connecttheblacknegative(–)cabletotheother
terminal(negative)oftheboosterbattery.
6.Makethenalconnectionontheengineblock
ofthestalledmachine(nottothenegativepost)
awayfromthebattery.Standawayfromthe
machine.
7.Startthevehicleandremovethecablesinthe
reverseorderofconnection(theengineblock
(black)connectionisthersttodisconnect).
45

DriveSystem
Maintenance
CheckingtheSeatBelt
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Inspecttheseatbeltforwear,cuts,andproper
operationoftheretractorandbuckle.Replacethe
seatbeltifitisdamaged.
AdjustingtheTracking
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO).
2.Drivetoanopenatarea,movethe
motion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK
position.
3.MovethethrottlemidwaybetweentheFASTand
SLOWpositions.
4.Movebothmotion-controlleversalltheway
forwarduntiltheybothhitthestopsintheT-slot.
5.Checkwhichwaythemachinetracks.
6.Engagetheparkingbrake,shutofftheengine,
andremovethekey.
7.Adjustthestopplatesasneeded.
•Ifthemachinetrackstotheright,loosenthe
boltsandadjusttheleftstopplaterearward
ontheleftT-slotuntilthemachinetracks
straight(Figure50).
•Ifthemachinetrackstotheleft,loosenthe
boltsandadjusttherightstopplaterearward
ontherightT-slotuntilthemachinetracks
straight(Figure50).
8.Tightenthestopplate(Figure50).
9.Aligntheleversinthefront-to-rearpositionby
bringingtheleverstogethertotheNEUTRAL
position,andslidethemuntiltheyarealigned,
thentightenthebolts(Figure51).
g009195
Figure51
10.Ifalignmentisneeded,loosenthe2
motion-controllevermountingboltsonthe
misalignedside(Figure52).
Figure50
1.Controllever3.Stopplate
2.Bolt
g254283
Figure52
11.Movemotion-controllevertomeettheopposite
g254284
46
side.
12.Tightenthe2motion-controllevermounting
bolts(Figure52).

CheckingtheTirePressure
AdjustingtheCaster-Pivot
ServiceInterval:Every50hours/Monthly(whichever
comesrst)
Reartireairpressurespecication:124kPa(18
psi).
Note:Thecastertiresaresemi-pneumatictiresand
donotrequireairpressuremaintenance.
DANGER
Lowtirepressuredecreasesmachineside-hill
stability.Thiscouldcausearollover,which
mayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.
Donotunder-inatethetires.
Checktheairpressureinthereartires.Addorremove
airasneededtosettheairpressureinthetirestothe
tireairpressurespecication.
Important:Maintainpressureinalltiresto
ensureagoodqualityofcutandpropermachine
performance.
Checktheairpressureinallthetiresbefore
operatingthemachine.
Bearing
ServiceInterval:Every500hours/Yearly(whichever
comesrst)
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking
brake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3.Removethedustcapfromthecasterandtighten
thelocknut(Figure54).
4.Tightenthelocknutuntilthespringwashersare
at,andthenbackoffa1/4turntoproperlyset
thepreloadonthebearings(Figure54).
Important:Makesurethatthespring
washersareinstalledcorrectlyasshownin
Figure54.
5.Installthedustcap(Figure54).
Figure53
CheckingtheWheelLug
Nuts
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst100hours—Checkthe
wheellugnuts.
Torquethewheellugnutsto115to142N∙m(85to
105ft-lb).
g001055
g228558
Figure54
1.Springdiscwashers
47

ServicingtheGearbox
CheckingtheGearbox-OilLevel
ChangingtheGearboxOil
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst200hours
Every400hours
ServiceInterval:Every50hours
UseSAE75W-90syntheticgearlube.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceandengage
theparkingbrake.
2.Lowerthemowerdecktothe25mm(1inch)
heightofcut.
3.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch,shutoffthe
engine,removethekey,andwaitforallmoving
partstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating
position.
4.Liftthefootresttoexposethetopofthemower
deck.
5.Removethedipstick/llplugfromthetopofthe
gearboxandensurethatthelubricantisbetween
themarksonthedipstick(Figure55).
Iftheoilbecomescontaminated,contactyourToro
Distributorbecausethesystemmustbeushed.
Contaminatedoillooksmilkyorblackwhencompared
tocleanoil.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceandengage
theparkingbrake.
2.Lowerthemowerdecktothe25mm(1inch)
heightofcut.
3.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch,shutoffthe
engine,removethekey,andwaitforallmoving
partstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating
position.
4.Liftthefootresttoexposethetopofthemower
deck.
5.Removethedipstick/llplugfromthetopofthe
gearboxandensurethatthelubricantisbetween
themarksonthedipstick(Figure55).
6.Extracttheoilthroughthellportusinga
vacuumdeviceorremovethegearboxfromthe
deckandpourouttheoilintoadrainpan.
7.Installthegearbox(ifitwasremovedtodrain).
Figure55
1.Fillplug/dipstick
6.Iftheoillevelislow,addenoughlubricantuntil
thelevelisbetweenthemarksonthedipstick.
Important:Donotoverllthegearbox;
overllingthegearboxmaydamageit.
8.Addapproximately420ml(14oz),untilthe
levelisbetweenthemarksonthedipstick
Important:Donotoverllthegearbox;
overllingthegearboxmaydamageit.
g231764
48

CoolingSystem
Maintenance
CoolingSystemSafety
•Swallowingenginecoolantcancausepoisoning;
keepoutofreachfromchildrenandpets.
•Dischargeofhot,pressurizedcoolantortouching
ahotradiatorandsurroundingpartscancause
severeburns.
–Alwaysallowtheenginetocoolatleast15
minutesbeforeremovingtheradiatorcap.
–Usearagwhenopeningtheradiatorcap,and
openthecapslowlytoallowsteamtoescape.
g227787
Figure56
1.Expansion-tankcap3.Addline
2.Fullline
Checkingthe
Engine-CoolantLevel
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Coolantspecication:50/50solutionofwaterand
permanentethylene-glycolantifreeze
Cooling-systemcapacity:7.6L(8USqt)
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking
brake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3.Openthehood.
4.Checkthelevelofthecoolantintheexpansion
tank(Figure56).
Note:Thecoolantlevelshouldbebetweenthe
marksonthesideofthetank.
5.Ifcoolantlevelislow,removetheexpansion-tank
cap,andaddthespeciedcoolant(Figure56).
Important:Donotoverll.
6.Installtheexpansion-tankcap.
7.Closethehood.
CleaningtheRadiator
ServiceInterval:Every50hours—Cleanthe
engine-coolingsystem(moreoften
indirtyanddustyconditions).
Cleantheradiatortopreventtheenginefrom
overheating.
Note:Ifthemowerdeckorengineshutsoffdueto
overheating,checktheradiatorforexcessivebuildup
ofdebris.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking
brake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3.Rotatethehoodforward.
4.Usingcompressedair,blowoutdebrisstuck
betweenthensoftheentireradiator,bothfrom
thetopdownandbottomup.
5.Ifdebrisremains,itmaybenecessarytouse
waterfromalow-pressurehose.
Iftheradiatorisclean,proceedtostep7.
6.Covertheenginewithapieceofcardboardor
aplasticsheet.Squirtwaterthroughthens.
Blowthroughwithlow-pressureairfromboth
directions.
49

Note:Ifdebrisremains,repeatuntilclean.
7.Lowerthehood.
8.Starttheenginetoensurethatthefanfunctions
properly.
9.Operateengineuntiltheenginethermostat
opensandthecoolantiscirculatingthroughthe
radiatorcore.
Asairpurgesfromtheengineblockandthe
coolantleveldrops,addadditionalcoolanttothe
radiator.
ChangingtheEngine
Coolant
ServiceInterval:Every2,000hours/Every2years
(whichevercomesrst)
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking
brake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3.Rotatethehoodforward.
4.Drainthecoolantwhentheengineiscool.
5.Removetheradiatorcap,placeapanunder
theradiator,andremovethedrainplugatthe
bottomoftheradiator.
6.Removethecoolanthosefromtheoilcoolerand
drainthecoolantfromtheengineblock(Figure
57).
10.Whentheradiatoriscompletelyfullandno
additionalcoolantcanbeadded,continue
runningandinstalltheradiatorcap.
Ensurethatthecapiscompletelyseatedby
pressingdownrmlywhileturning,untilthecap
stops.Oncethecapisinstalled,shutoffthe
engine.
Figure57
1.Coolanthose
7.Installthedrainplugsandhoses.
8.Fillradiatorwitha50/50mixofwaterand
ethyleneglycol.
Note:TheuseofHavoline
coolantisrecommended.
Allowsomeroom(approximately12.7mm(1/2
inch))forexpansion.Add50/50coolantmixto
theoverowbottleontheleftsideoftheengine
asrequiredtobringtheleveluptotheindicator
lineonthebottle.
XtendedLife
®
g233651
50

BrakeMaintenance
AdjustingtheParking
Brake
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst100hours
Every400hours
Checktoensurethatparkingbrakeisadjusted
properly.Followthisprocedurealsowheneveryou
haveremovedorreplacedabrakecomponent.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking
brake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3.Raisetherearofthemachineupandsupport
themachinewithjackstands.
4.Removethereartiresfromthemachine.
5.Removeanydebrisfromthebrakearea.
6.Releasethedrivewheels;refertoUsingthe
Drive-WheelReleaseValves(page32).
7.Measurethelengthofthelinkassembly(Figure
58).
Note:Ifthelinkassemblyisattachedinthe
frontposition,thelengthshouldbe219mm
(8-5/8inches);ifitisattachedintherear
position,thelengthshouldbe232mm(9-1/8
inches).
Figure58
1.Frontlocation
2.Rearlocation6.Linkassembly
3.95mm(3-3/4inches)
4.Gap
8.Measurethelengthofthespring(Figure58).
5.Spring
7.Length
Note:Themeasurementshouldbe95mm
(3-3/4inches).
g228555
9.Whenyouachievethecorrectspringlength,
checktoseeifthereisavisiblegapbetweenthe
trunionandtheshoulder.
10.Disengagetheparkingbrakeandturnthewheel
hubbyhandinbothdirections.
Note:Thewheelhubshouldmovefreely.
11.Ifagapisneededorthewheelhubdoesmove
freely,dothefollowing:
A.Disengagetheparkingbrake.
B.Disconnectandne-tunetherearlinkage
assembly.
•Shortenthelinktocreateagap.
•Lengthenthelinktoallowwheelhub
movement.
C.Connecttherearlinkageassembly.
12.Engagetheparkingbrakeandcheckthegap.
51

13.Repeatsteps10through12untilavisiblegap
isachievedandthewheelhubrotatesfreely .
Repeatthisprocedurefortheotherside.
Note:Thebrakeshouldfullydisengagewhen
thebrakeisinthereleasedposition.
14.Rotatethedrivewheelreleasehandleto
theoperatingposition;refertoUsingthe
Drive-WheelReleaseValves(page32).
15.Installthereartiresandtorquethelugnutsto
115to142N∙m(85to105ft-lb).
BeltMaintenance
InspectingtheBelts
ServiceInterval:Every50hours
Replacethebeltifitisworn.Thesignsofawornbelt
includesquealingwhilethebeltisrotating;theblades
slippingwhilecuttinggrass;andfrayededges,burn
marks,andcracksonthebelt.
16.Removethejackstands.
ReplacingtheMowerBelts
ReplacingtheWingDeckBelts
Squealingwhenthebeltisrotating,bladesslipping
whencuttinggrass,frayedbeltedges,burnmarks
andcracksaresignsofawornmowerbelt.Replace
thebeltifanyoftheseconditionsareevident.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking
brake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3.Lowerthemowertothe76mm(3inches)height
ofcut.
4.Removethe2lynchpinsfromtheouterbelt
coverandremovetheoutercover(Figure59).
5.Rotatetheinsidebeltcoverupward(Figure59).
Figure59
1.Insidebeltcover3.Lynchpin
2.Outerbeltcover
6.Removetheoorboard.
7.Usingaratchetinthesquareholeintheidler
arm,rotatetheidlerarmrearwardtoremove
tensionontheidlerspring(Figure60).
8.Removethebeltfromthemowerdeckpulleys
(Figure60).
52
g243946

1.Squareholeintheidler
armfortheratchet
2.Wingdeckmowerbelt
Figure60
g243945
3.Spring
1.Spring-loadedidlerpulley3.Spring
2.Squareholeintheidler
armfortheratchet
Figure61
4.Centerdeckmowerbelt
g243947
9.Installthenewbeltaroundthemowerdeck
pulleys.
10.Installthebeltcoversandoorboard.
11.Repeatthisprocedurefortheotherwingdeck
belt.
ReplacingtheCenterDeckBelt
Squealingwhenthebeltisrotating,bladesslipping
whencuttinggrass,frayedbeltedges,burnmarks
andcracksaresignsofawornmowerbelt.Replace
thebeltifanyoftheseconditionsareevident.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking
brake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3.Lowerthemowertothe76mm(3inches)height
ofcut.
4.Removethe2wingdeckbelts;refertoReplacing
theWingDeckBelts(page52).
7.Installthenewbeltaroundthemowerdeck
pulleys.
8.Installthe2wingdecksbelts;refertoReplacing
theWingDeckBelts(page52).
9.Installthebeltcoversandoorboard.
5.Usearatchetinthesquareholeintheidlerarm
toremovetensionontheidlerspring(Figure61).
6.Removethebeltfromthemowerdeckpulleys
(Figure61).
Note:Thebeltcomesoffatthebottomofthe
gearboxpulley.
53

Checkingthe
ControlsSystem
Alternator-BeltTension
ServiceInterval:Every100hours
1.Apply44N(10lb)offorcetothealternatorbelt,
midwaybetweenthepulleys.
2.Ifthedeectionisnot10mm(3/8inch),loosen
thealternatormountingbolts(Figure62).
Figure62
Maintenance
Adjustingthe
Control-HandlePosition
Thereare2heightpositionsforthecontrol
levers—highandlow.Removetheboltstoadjustthe
heightfortheoperator.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3.Loosentheboltsandangenutsinstalledinthe
levers(Figure63).
4.Aligntheleversinthefront-to-rearpositionby
bringingtheleverstogethertotheNEUTRAL
position,andslidethemuntiltheyarealigned,
thentightenthebolts(Figure64).
g008932
1.Mountingbolt2.Alternator
3.Increaseordecreasethealternator-belttension.
4.Tightenthemountingbolts.
5.Checkthedeectionofthebeltagaintoensure
thatthetensioniscorrect.
Figure63
1.Bolt
2.Handle4.Nut
g009040
3.Controllever
54

Figure64
5.Iftheendsofthelevershitagainsteachother,
refertoAdjustingtheMotion-ControlLinkage
(page55).
6.Repeattoadjustthecontrollevers.
4.Raisetherearofthemachineupandsupportit
withjackstands(orequivalentsupport)justhigh
enoughtoallowthedrivewheelstoturnfreely.
5.Removetheelectricalconnectionfromtheseat
safetyswitch,locatedunderthebottomcushion
oftheseat.
Note:Theswitchisapartoftheseatassembly .
6.Temporarilyinstallajumperwireacrossthe
terminalsintheconnectorofthemainwire
harness.
7.Starttheengine,runitatfullthrottle,and
disengagetheparkingbrake.
Note:Beforestartingtheengine,ensurethat
theparkingbrakeisengagedandthatthe
motion-controlleversareout.Y oudonothave
g009195
tobeintheseat.
8.Runthemachineatleast5minuteswiththe
driveleversatfullforwardspeedtobringthe
hydraulicuiduptotheoperatingtemperature.
Note:Themotion-controlleversmustbein
neutralwhileyouaremakinganyadjustments.
9.Bringthemotion-controlleversintotheNEUTRAL
position.
Adjustingthe
Motion-ControlLinkage
Locatedoneithersideofthemachine,belowtheseat,
arethepump-controllinkages.Rotatingtheendnut
witha1/2-inchdeepsocketwrenchallowsnetuning
adjustmentssothatthemachinedoesnotmovein
neutral.Anyadjustmentsshouldbemadeforneutral
positioningonly.
WARNING
Toadjustthemotioncontrol,youmustrun
theengineandturnthedrivewheels.Contact
withmovingpartsorhotsurfacesmaycause
personalinjury.
Keepyourngers,hands,andclothingclear
ofrotatingcomponentsandhotsurfaces.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3.Pushthedeck-liftpedal,removetheheight-of-cut
pin,andlowerthemowerdecktotheground
10.Adjustthepumpcontrolrodlengthsbyrotating
thedoublenutsontherodintheappropriate
directionuntilthewheelsslightlycreepin
reverse(Figure65).
Figure65
1.Turnheretoadjust.
11.Movethemotion-controlleverstotheREVERSE
positionandwhileapplyingslightpressureto
thelever,allowthereverse-indicatorspringsto
bringtheleversbacktoneutral.
2.Loosenhere(right-hand
thread).
g228557
55

Note:Thewheelsshouldstopturningorslightly
creepinreverse.
HydraulicSystem
12.Shutoffthemachine.
13.Removethejumperwirefromthewireharness
andplugtheconnectorintotheseatswitch.
14.Removethejackstands.
15.Raisethedeckandinstalltheheight-of-cutpin.
16.Checkandensurethatthemachinedoes
notcreepinneutralwiththeparkingbrake
disengaged.
Adjustingthe
Motion-ControlDamper
Youcanadjustthetopdamper-mountingbolttoobtain
thedesiredmotion-controlleverresistance.Referto
Figure66formountingoptions.
Maintenance
HydraulicSystemSafety
•Seekimmediatemedicalattentionifuidisinjected
intoskin.Injecteduidmustbesurgicallyremoved
withinafewhoursbyadoctor.
•Ensurethatallhydraulic-uidhosesandlinesare
ingoodconditionandallhydraulicconnections
andttingsaretightbeforeapplyingpressureto
thehydraulicsystem.
•Keepyourbodyandhandsawayfrompinhole
leaksornozzlesthatejecthigh-pressurehydraulic
uid.
•Usecardboardorpapertondhydraulicleaks.
•Safelyrelieveallpressureinthehydraulicsystem
beforeperforminganyworkonthehydraulic
system.
ServicingtheHydraulic
System
Figure66
RightMotionControlShown
1.Torquethelocknutto23N∙m(17ft-lb).Theboltmust
protrudepasttheendofthelocknutaftertorquing.
2.Mostresistance(rmestfeel)
3.Damper
4.Mediumresistance(mediumfeel)
5.Leastresistance(softestfeel)
Hydraulic-FluidSpecications
Hydraulic-tankcapacity:15.1L(16USqt)
Recommendeduid:ToroPremium
Transmission/HydraulicTractorFluid(availablein
5-gallonpailsor55-gallondrums.SeetheParts
CatalogorcontactanauthorizedT orodistributorfor
g008620
partnumbers.)
Alternateuids:IftheT orouidisnotavailable,
Mobil®424hydraulicuidmaybeused.
Note:T orodoesnotassumeresponsibilityfor
damagecausedbyimpropersubstitutions.
Note:Manyhydraulicuidsarealmostcolorless,
makingitdifculttospotleaks.Areddyeadditive
forthehydraulic-systemuidisavailablein20ml
(2/3oz)bottles.1bottleissufcientfor15to22L
(4to6gallons)ofhydraulicuid.OrderPartNumber
44-2500fromyourauthorizedT orodistributor.
CheckingtheHydraulic-Fluid
Level
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Checkthehydraulic-uidlevelbeforeyourststart
theengineanddailythereafter.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking
brake.
56

2.Movethemotion-controlleverstothe
NEUTRAL-LOCKpositionandstarttheengine.
Note:Runtheengineatthelowestpossible
rpmtopurgeanyairinthesystem.
Important:DonotengagethePTO.
3.Raisethedecktoextendtheliftcylinders,shut
offtheengine,andremovethekey.
4.Raisetheseattoaccessthehydraulic-uidtank.
5.Removethehydraulic-tankcap(Figure67).
Figure67
1.Hydraulic-tankcap3.Fillerneck
2.Dipstick
8.Replacethedipstickandthreadthellcap
nger-tightontothellerneck.
9.Checkallhosesandttingsforleaks.
ChangingtheHydraulicFluidand
Filter
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst200hours—Change
thehydraulicuidandlter.
Every400hours—Changethehydraulicuid
andlterifusingMobil®424hydraulicuid.
Every800hours—Changethehydraulic
uidandlterifusingT oroPremium
Transmission/HydraulicTractorFluid.
1.DisengagethePTO,movethemotion-control
leverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition,and
engagetheparkingbrake.
2.MovethethrottlelevertotheSLOWposition,
shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3.Raisetheseat.
g227849
4.Placealargedrainpanunderthehydraulic
reservoir,transmissioncase,andtheleftand
rightwheelmotors(Figure69).
6.Removethedipstickandwipeitwithacleanrag
(Figure67).
7.Placethedipstickintothellerneck,removeit,
andchecktheuidlevel(Figure68).
Note:Ifthelevelisnotwithinthenotchedarea
ofthedipstick,addenoughhigh-qualityhydraulic
uidtoraisetheleveltowithinthenotchedarea.
Important:Donotoverll.
Figure68
g231945
Figure69
1.Rearframe
2.Leftwheelmotordrain
plug
3.Hydraulicreservoirdrain
g228816
plug
4.Transmissioncasedrain
plug
5.Rightwheelmotordrain
plug
6.Hydraulic-uidlter
1.Fullline2.Addline
5.Removethedrainplugsfromeachareaand
allowthehydraulicuidtodrain(Figure69).
57

6.Cleantheareaaroundthehydraulic-uidlter
andremovethelter(Figure69).
MowerDeck
7.Installanewhydraulic-uidlterandturnthe
lterclockwiseuntiltherubbersealcontactsthe
lteradapter,thentightenthelteranadditional
2/3to3/4turn.
8.Installthe4drainplugs.
Note:Thewheelmotordrainplugsare
magnetic;wipethemcleanbeforeinstalling.
9.Removethell-portplugonthetopofeach
wheelmotor(Figure70).
A.Filleachwheelmotorwithapproximately
1.4L(1.5USqt)ofT oroPremium
Transmission/HydraulicTractorFluid.
B.Installthell-portplugs.
Maintenance
BladeSafety
•Inspectthebladesperiodicallyforwearordamage.
•Usecarewhencheckingtheblades.Wrapthe
bladesorweargloves,andusecautionwhen
servicingtheblades.Onlyreplaceorsharpenthe
blades;neverstraightenorweldthem.
•Onmulti-bladedmachines,takecareasrotating
onebladecancauseotherbladestorotate.
•Replacewornordamagedbladesandboltsinsets
topreservebalance.
ServicingtheCutting
Blades
Toensureasuperiorqualityofcut,keeptheblades
sharp.Forconvenientsharpeningandreplacement,
keepextrabladesonhand.
Figure70
1.Fillport
10.Removethereservoircapanddipstickfromthe
hydraulic-uidtank.
11.Add7.6L(8USqt)ofuidtothereservoir.
12.Raisetherearofmachineupandsupportitwith
jackstands(orequivalentsupport)justhigh
enoughtoallowthedrivewheelstoturnfreely.
13.Starttheengineandcheckforuidleaks.
Allowtheenginetorunforabout5minutes,then
shutitoff.
BeforeInspectingorServicingthe
Blades
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking
brake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
g235097
InspectingtheBlades
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Inspectthecuttingedges(Figure71).
2.Iftheedgesarenotsharporhavenicks,remove
andsharpentheblade;refertoSharpeningthe
Blades(page60).
3.Inspecttheblades,especiallyinthecurvedarea.
4.Ifyounoticeanycracks,wear,oraslotforming
inthisarea,immediatelyinstallanewblade
(Figure71).
14.After2minutes,checkthelevelofthehydraulic
uid;refertoCheckingtheHydraulic-FluidLevel
(page56).
58

Note:Ifthisdimensionexceeds3mm(1/8
inch),thebladeisbentandmustbereplaced.
DANGER
Abladethatisbentordamagedcould
breakapartandcouldseriouslyinjureor
killyouorbystanders.
Figure71
1.Cuttingedge3.Wear/slotforming
2.Curvedarea4.Crack
CheckingforBentBlades
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move
themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK
position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3.Rotatethebladesuntiltheendsfaceforward
andbackward(Figure72).
4.Measurefromalevelsurfacetothecutting
edge,positionA,oftheblades(Figure72).
g006530
•Alwaysreplacebentordamaged
bladewithanewblade.
•Neverleorcreatesharpnotchesin
theedgesorsurfacesofblade.
RemovingtheBlades
Replacethebladesiftheyhitasolidobject,orifthe
bladeisoutofbalanceorbent.
1.Placeawrenchontheatofthespindleshaftor
holdthebladeendusingaragorthicklypadded
glove.
2.Removethebladebolt,bushing,andbladefrom
thespindleshaft(Figure73).
Figure72
1.PositionA
2.Measureherefromthe
bladetoahardsurface.
5.Rotatetheoppositeendsofthebladesforward.
6.Measurefromalevelsurfacetothecuttingedge
ofthebladesatthesamepositionasinstep4.
Note:Thedifferencebetweenthedimensions
obtainedinsteps4and5mustnotexceed3
mm(1/8inch).
g295816
g243961
1.Sailareaoftheblade
2.Blade5.Bladebolt
3.Flatofthespindleshaft
59
Figure73
4.Bushing

SharpeningtheBlades
1.Usealetosharpenthecuttingedgeatboth
endsoftheblade(Figure74).
Note:Maintaintheoriginalangle.
Note:Thebladeretainsitsbalanceifthesame
amountofmaterialisremovedfrombothcutting
edges.
Figure74
1.Sharpenatoriginalangle.
2.Installthebushing/bladeassemblyintothe
spindleshaft(Figure77).
g000276
2.Checkthebalanceofthebladebyputtingitona
bladebalancer(Figure75).
Note:Ifthebladestaysinahorizontalposition,
thebladeisbalancedandcanbeused.
Note:Ifthebladeisnotbalanced,lesome
metalofftheendofthesailareaonly(Figure74).
Figure75
1.Blade2.Balancer
3.Repeatthisprocedureuntilthebladeis
balanced.
InstallingtheBlades
1.Installthebushingthroughthebladewiththe
bushingangeonthebottom(grass)sideofthe
blade(Figure76).
g298850
Figure77
1.Topspindlenut3.Bladebolt
2.Flatofthespindleshaft
3.Applycopper-basedlubricantorgreasetothe
threadsofthebladeboltasneededtoprevent
seizing.Installthebladeboltnger-tight.
4.Placeawrenchontheatofthespindleshaft
andtorquethebladeboltto75to81N∙m(55
g000277
to60ft-lb).
LevelingtheMowerDeck
SettinguptheMachine
Note:Ensurethatthemowerdeckislevelbefore
matchingtheheightofcut(HOC).
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking
brake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3.Checktirepressureofthedrivetires.
Ifneeded,adjustto124kPa(18psi).
4.Positionthemowertothe102mm(4inches)
height-of-cutposition.
g255205
Figure76
1.Bushing
LevelingtheCenterDeckand
WingDecks
1.Raisethecenterdeckandfoldthewingsby
pressingdownattherearofthedeck-liftswitch.
60

Holdtheswitchdownuntilbothwingsare
completelyfolded.
2.Positionthemowertothe102mm(4inches)
height-of-cutposition.
3.Unlocktheleftandrightwingdeckcamlocks
(Figure78).
4.Removeandretainthewingdeckheight-of-cut
lanyard(Figure78).
Figure78
g239055
1.Camlock
2.Clevispin
3.Lanyard
5.Inserttheheight-of-cutpinintothe102mm(4
inches)locationandinstallthelanyard.
6.Locktheeachwingdeckcamlock.
7.Starttheengine.
Note:Theparkingbrakemustbeengagedand
themotion-controlleversmustbeouttostart
theengine.Theoperatordoesnothavetobein
theseat.Ensurethatallpersonsareclearof
thedeckwings.
8.Pressandholdthefrontofthedeck-liftswitch
untilthecenterdecklowersandbothwingsare
completelyunfoldedtothecuttingheight.
9.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
10.Measurefromthelevelsurfacetothefronttipof
theleftandrightcenterdeckblades(Figure79).
Themeasurementshouldread102mm(4
inches).
g239092
Figure79
1.108mm(4-1/4inches)
2.Rearbladetip
3.Frontbladetip
4.102mm(4inches)
5.Levelsurface
AdjustingtheCenterDeck
1.T oincreasethecuttingheight,turnthe
adjusterscrewclockwise;todecrease,turnit
counterclockwise.
Loosenthejamnutsonthetopofeachdeck
adjuster.Fine-tunetheadjusteronthefront
deck-liftassemblybyturningittogetthecorrect
heightfortheleftandright,frontbladetipson
thecenterdeck(Figure80).
2.Measurethereartipheight.
Fine-tunetherearadjustersasrequired.You
canadjustthesingle-pointadjustmenttogain
moreadjustment.
3.Measureuntilall4sidesareatthecorrect
height.
4.Tightenallthenutsonthedeck-liftarm
assemblies.
5.Ifthe4deckadjusters(Figure80)donothave
enoughadjustmenttoachievetheaccurate
61

heightofcutwiththedesiredrake,youcan
utilizethesingle-pointadjustmenttogainmore
adjustment.
6.T oadjustthesingle-pointsystem,rstloosen
thefrontandrearheight-of-cutplatemounting
bolts(Figure80)
Fine-tunetherearadjustersasrequired.You
canadjustthesingle-pointadjustmenttogain
moreadjustment.
g232012
Figure81
1.Single-pointheightadjustmentbolt
2.Frontheight-of-cutplatemountingbolt
3.Rearheight-of-cutplatemountingbolt
8.T orquethefrontandrearheight-of-cutplate
mountingboltsto37to45N∙m(27to33ft-lb).
Figure80
1.Adjusterlink3.Adjuster
2.Jamnut
7.Ifthedeckistoolow,tightenthesingle-point
adjustmentboltbyrotatingitclockwise(Figure
81).
Ifthedeckistoohigh,loosenthesingle-point
adjustmentboltbyrotatingitcounterclockwise.
Loosenthefrontandrearheight-of-cutplate
mountingbolts.Fine-tunetherearadjusters
asrequired.Y oucanadjustthesingle-point
adjustmenttogainmoreadjustment.
Note:Loosenortightenthesingle-point
adjustmentboltenoughtomovethe
height-of-cutplatemountingboltsatleast1/3
thelengthoftheavailabletravelintheirslots.
Thiswillattainsomeupanddownadjustment
oneachofthe4decklinks.
g239211
AdjustingtheWingDecks
1.Measurefromthelevelsurfacetothefronttipof
theleftwingdeckblade.
Note:Themeasurementshouldread102mm
(4inches).
2.Measurefromthelevelsurfacetothefronttipof
therightwingdeckblade.
Note:Themeasurementshouldread102mm
(4inches).
Note:Aswiththecenterdeck,inmost
conditions,youshouldadjustthereartipson
thewingblades6.4mm(1/4inch)higherthan
thefront.
3.Theleftandrightwingdeckshavebladeheight
adjustmentswithfrontandrearadjustment
points.Toadjustthewing-bladeheight,rst
loosenthefrontandrearheight-of-cuthanger
mountingnuts.Thereare4locations(2oneach
sideofthechannel)asshowninFigure82.
62

Figure82
Rightwingdeckshown
1.Rearhanger-mountingnuts
2.Rearheight-adjustmenthardwarelocation
3.Single-pointrearadjustment
4.Fronthanger-mountingnuts
5.Frontheight-adjustmenthardwarelocation
•Ifthedeckistoolow,tightenthefront
height-adjustmentbolt(Figure82)byrotating
thebottomnutclockwise.
•Ifthedeckistoohigh,loosenthefront
height-adjustmentbolt(Figure82)byrotating
thebottomnutcounterclockwise.Fine-tune
therearadjustersasrequired.
Adjusttherearwheelheight(Figure82)sothat
therearwheellightlytouchesthegroundwith
minimalpressure.
4.Measurethebackofthewingblades.Ifeither
haslessthan1.5mm(1/16inch)rake,raisethe
rearofthedeckbytighteningtheleftandright
rearadjustments(Figure82)untilall4blades
haveaminimumof1.5mm(1/16inch)rake.
Adjusttherearwingwheelssothattheylightly
touchthegroundwithminimalpressure.Tighten
all4rearhanger-mountlocations(Figure82).
g240665
5.Tightenthefrontandrearheight-of-cuthanger
jamnuts.
63

Cleaning
CleaningtheEngineand
ExhaustSystemArea
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Cleanthe
engineandexhaustsystemarea.
Important:Donotusewatertocleantheengine.
Uselow-pressurecompressedair.Seetheengine
owner'smanual.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3.Openthehood.
4.Cleanalldebrisfromthehoodscreens.
5.Cleanaroundtheywheel,cylinderhead,
injectors,andinjectorpump.
6.Cleanalldebrisfromtheexhaustsystemarea.
7.Wipeupanyexcessivegreaseoroilaroundthe
engineandexhaustarea.
CleaningtheMachineand
MowerDeck
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage
theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe
parkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3.Cleanoffanyoil,debris,orgrassbuild-upon
themachineandmowerdeck,especiallyunder
thedeck-beltshields,aroundthefueltank,and
aroundtheengineandexhaustarea.
4.Raisethecenterdeckandwingdecks.Lock
eachwingdeckintheuprightposition.
5.Cleanoutanygrassbuild-upfromtheunderside
ofdeckandinthedischargedeector.
DisposingofWaste
Engineoil,batteries,hydraulicuid,andengine
coolantarepollutantstotheenvironment.Disposeof
theseaccordingtoyourstateandlocalregulations.
64

Storage
StorageSafety
•Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeyouleavethe
operator’sposition.Allowthemachinetocool
beforeadjusting,servicing,cleaning,orstoringit.
•Donotstorethemachineorfuelnearamesor
drainthefuelindoorsorinsideanenclosedtrailer.
•Donotstorethemachineorfuelcontainerwhere
thereisanopename,spark,orpilotlight,such
asonawaterheateroronotherappliances.
12.Checktheconditionoftheblades;referto
ServicingtheCuttingBlades(page58).
13.Preparethemachineforstoragewhennon-use
occursover30days.Preparethemachinefor
storageasfollows:
A.Addapetroleum-based
stabilizer/conditionertofuelinthe
tank.Followmixinginstructionsfrom
thestabilizermanufacturer.Donotuse
analcohol-basedstabilizer(ethanolor
methanol).
Note:Afuelstabilizer/conditionerismost
effectivewhenmixedwithfreshfueland
usedatalltimes.
CleaningandStorage
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),and
engagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait
forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
operatingposition.
3.Removegrassclippings,dirt,andgrimefromthe
externalpartsoftheentiremachine,especially
theengineandhydraulicsystem.Cleandirtand
chafffromtheoutsideoftheenginecylinder
headnsandblowerhousing.
Important:Y oucanwashthemachinewith
milddetergentandwater.Donotpressure
washthemachine.Avoidexcessiveuse
ofwater,especiallynearthecontrolpanel,
engine,hydraulicpumps,andmotors.
4.Checktheparkingbrakeoperation;referto
AdjustingtheParkingBrake(page51).
5.Servicetheaircleaner;refertoServicingtheAir
Cleaner(page39).
6.Greasethemachine;refertoLubrication(page
35).
B.Runtheenginetodistributeconditionedfuel
throughthefuelsystemfor5minutes.
C.Shutofftheengine,allowittocool,and
drainthefueltank.
D.Starttheengineandrunituntilitstops.
E.Disposeoffuelproperly.Recyclethefuel
accordingtolocalcodes.
Important:Donotstorefuelcontaining
stabilizer/conditionerlongerthan
thedurationrecommendedbythe
fuel-stabilizermanufacturer.
14.Checkandtightenallbolts,nuts,andscrews.
Repairorreplaceanypartthatisdamaged.
15.Paintallscratchedorbaremetalsurfaces.Paint
isavailablefromyourAuthorizedServiceDealer.
16.Storethemachineinaclean,drygarageor
storagearea.Removethekeyfromtheswitch
andkeepitoutofreachofchildrenorother
unauthorizedusers.Coverthemachineto
protectitandkeepitclean.
7.Changethecrankcaseoil;refertoServicingthe
EngineOil(page40).
8.Checkthetirepressure;refertoCheckingthe
TirePressure(page47).
9.Changethehydrauliclters;refertoChanging
theHydraulicFluidandFilter(page57).
10.Chargethebattery;refertoChargingtheBattery
(page44).
11.Scrapeanyheavybuildupofgrassanddirt
fromtheundersideofthemower,thenwashthe
mowerwithagardenhose.
Note:Runthemachinewiththeblade-control
switch(PTO)engagedandtheengineathigh
idlefor2to5minutesafterwashing.
65

Troubleshooting
Problem
Thestarterdoesnotcrank.
Theenginedoesnotstart,startshard,or
failstokeeprunning.
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
1.Theblade-controlswitchisengaged.1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch.
2.Theparkingbrakeisdisengaged.2.Engagetheparkingbrake.
3.Themotion-controlleversarenotin
theNEUTRAL-LOCKposition.
4.Y ouarenotsittingintheoperator’s
seat.
5.Thebatteryisdead.
6.Theelectricalconnectionsare
corrodedorloose.
7.Afuseisblown.7.Replacethefuse.
8.Arelayorswitchisdamaged.
1.Thefueltankisempty.1.Fillthefueltank.
2.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow.2.Addoiltothecrankcase.
3.Thethrottleisnotinthecorrect
position.
4.Thereisdirtinfuellter.4.Replacethefuellter.
5.Thereisdirt,water,orstalefuelisin
thefuelsystem.
6.Theaircleanerisdirty.
7.Theseatswitchisnotfunctioning
properly.
8.Theelectricalconnectionsare
corroded,looseorfaulty.
9.Therelayorswitchisbroken.
3.Movethemotion-controllevers
outwardtotheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition.
4.Sitontheoperator’sseat.
5.Chargethebattery.
6.Checktheelectricalconnectionsfor
goodcontact.
8.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
3.Besurethatthethrottlecontrolis
midwaybetweentheSLOWandFAST
positions.
5.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
6.Cleanorreplacetheair-cleaner
element.
7.Checktheseatswitchindicator.
Replacetheseatifneeded.
8.Checktheelectricalconnectionsfor
goodcontact.Cleantheconnector
terminalsthoroughlywithelectrical
contactcleaner,applydielectric
grease,andconnect.
9.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
Theenginelosespower.
Theengineoverheats.
Themachinepullstotheleftorright(with
themotion-controlleversfullyforward).
1.Theengineloadisexcessive.1.Reducethegroundspeed.
2.Theaircleanerisdirty.
3.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow.3.Addoiltothecrankcase.
4.Thecoolingnsandtheairpassages
abovetheengineareplugged.
5.Theventholeinthefuelcapisplugged.5.Cleanorreplacethefuelcap.
6.Thereisdirtinthefuellter.6.Replacethefuellter.
7.Thereisdirt,water,orstalefuelinthe
fuelsystem.
1.Theengineloadisexcessive.1.Reducethegroundspeed.
2.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow.2.Addoiltothecrankcase.
3.
Thecoolingnsandairpassages
undertheengine-blowerhousingare
plugged.
4.Theaircleanerisdirty.
5.
Dirt,water ,orstalefuelisinthefuel
system.
1.Thetrackingneedsadjustment1.Adjustthetracking.
2.Thetirepressureinthedrivetiresis
notcorrect.
2.Cleantheair-cleanerelement.
4.Removetheobstructionfromthe
coolingnsandtheairpassages.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
3.Removetheobstructionfromthe
coolingnsandairpassages.
4.Cleanorreplacetheair-cleaner
element.
5.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer
2.Adjustthetirepressureinthedrive
tires.
66

Problem
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
Themachinedoesnotdrive.
Themachinevibratesabnormally .
Thecuttingheightisuneven.
1.Thebypassvalvesarenotclosedtight.1.Tightenthebypassvalves.
2.Thepumpbeltisworn,loose,or
broken.
3.Thepumpbeltisoffapulley.3.Changethebelt.
4.Theidlerspringisbrokenormissing.4.Replacethespring.
5.Thehydraulicuidlevelislowortoo
hot.
1.Thecuttingblade(s)is/arebentor
unbalanced.
2.Theblademountingboltisloose.2.Tightentheblademountingbolt.
3.Theenginemountingboltsareloose.3.Tightentheenginemountingbolts.
4.Theenginepulley ,idlerpulley,orblade
pulleyisloose.
5.Theenginepulleyisdamaged.
6.Thebladespindleisbent.
7.Themotormountislooseorworn.
1.Theblade(s)isnotsharp.1.Sharpentheblade(s).
2.Acuttingblade(s)is/arebent.2.Installanewcuttingblade(s).
3.Themowerisnotlevel.
4.Ananti-scalproller(ifapplicable)isnot
setcorrectly .
5.Theundersideofthemowerdeckis
dirty.
6.Thetirepressureisincorrect.6.Adjustthetirepressure.
7.Abladespindleisbent.
2.Changethebelt.
5.Addhydraulicuidtothereservoirsor
letitcooldown.
1.Installnewcuttingblade(s).
4.Tightentheappropriatepulley.
5.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
3.Levelthemowerfromside-to-sideand
front-to-rear.
4.Adjusttheanti-scalpwheelheight.
5.Cleantheundersideofthemower
deck.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
Thebladesdonotrotate.
Theclutchdoesnotengage.
1.Themowerdeckbeltisdamaged,
worn,loose,orbroken.
2.Themowerdeckbeltisoffthepulley.
3.Thepumpdrivebeltisworn,loose,or
broken.
4.Theidlerspringisbrokenormissing.4.Replacethespring.
1.Afuseisblown.
2.Thereislowvoltagesupplyatthe
clutch.
3.Thereisaninadequatecurrentsupply.3.Repairorreplacetheclutch-lead
4.Enginehasoverheated.4.Theenginehasoverheated;determine
5.Thewingdecksarenotfullylowered.
1.Installanewdeckbelt.
2.Installthemowerbeltonthedeck
pulleyandchecktheidlerpulley,idler
arm,andspringforcorrectposition
andfunction.
3.Checkthebelttensionorinstallanew
belt.
1.Replacethefuse.Checkthecoil
resistance,batterycharge,charging
system,andwireconnections.
Replaceifnecessary .
2.Checkthecoilresistance,battery
charge,chargingsystem,andwire
connections.Replaceifnecessary.
wireorelectricalsystem.Cleanthe
connectorcontacts.
thecauseofoverheating.
Lowerthewingdecks.
5.
67

Schematics
RED/WHITE
GREEN/WHITE
BLACK
GREEN/YELLOW
GREEN/YELLOW
GREEN/BROWN
GREEN/BROWN
GREEN/GRAY
RED/GREEN
RED/GREEN
RED/GREEN
RED/GREEN
BLACK
BLACK
RED/GREEN
RED/GREEN
RED/GREEN
RED/GREEN
RED/GREEN
BLUE
BLUE
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
GREEN
GREEN
GREEN
YELLOW
YELLOW
VIOLET/RED
VIOLET/RED
YELLOW
YELLOW
YELLOW
YELLOW
VIOLET/WHITE
VIOLET/WHITE
RED/WHITE
RED/WHITE
RED/WHITE
RED/WHITE
RED/WHITE
RED/WHITE
RED/WHITE
RED/WHITE
RED/WHITE
RED/WHITE
RED/WHITE
RED/WHITE
RED/WHITE
RED/WHITE
RED/WHITE
YELLOW
GREEN
GREEN
GREEN
GREEN
GRAY/VIOLET
GRAY/VIOLET
RED/GREEN
BLACK
SW01
LH NEUTRAL Switch
SW02
RH NEUTRAL Switch
SW03
BRAKE Switch
SW04
OPC Switch
S
IGNITION SWITCH
SW06
RUN
START
B
OFF
I
A
NC
CAN HI
CAN LO
SW PWR
PWR
GND
CAP02
CAP
SERVICE PORT
PTO HALL-EFFECT SWITCH
SEN02
V+
GND
OUT
KNOB EXTENDED = HIGH
KNOB DEPRESSED = OPEN
ORANGE
ORANGE
GREEN/WHITE
GREEN/WHITE
SP07
GREEN/GRAY
GREEN/GRAY
RED/WHITE
RED/WHITE
SP01
SP02
SP03
SP04
SP05
SP06
CAP01
DUST CAP
SW05
DOWN
(ON)-OFF-(ON)
UP
ORANGE
ORANGE
GRAY/RED
BLACK
RED/GREEN
RED/WHITE
BLACK
BLACK
RED/GREEN
BLUE/BLACK
BLUE/BLACK
ORANGE/RED
ORANGE/RED
RED/GREEN
SEN01
TRANS TEMP SENSOR
P05
1
P05
2
S1
P09
2
P09
1
L04
S2
P08
2
P08
1
CLUTCH - TRANSMISSION
P17
A
B
P1003
A
B
C
P19
A
B
C
SP1001
PX01
PROX SENSOR
GND
OUT
+12V
P1001
A
B
C
PX02
PROX SENSOR
GND
OUT
+12V
P1002
A
B
C
BLACK
WHITE/BLACK WHITE/BLACK
RED/WHITE
RED/WHITE
RED/WHITE
GREEN/WHITE
GREEN/WHITE
P13
2
P13
1
P12
2
P12
1
P11
2
P11
1
P10
2
P10
1
P15
D
P15
C
A
B
LOGIC DISPLAY UNIT
DIS01
PWR
GND
CAN HI
CAN LO
P04
123
4
RED-2 MASTER CONTROL UNIT
MOD01
P01
1
FUEL PUMP PWR
2
N/A
3
ALARM
4
N/A
5B+6B+7
N/A
8
GND9GND
10
CLUTCH OUT
11
PWR TO RUN
12
START
P02
1
CAN HI
2
NEUTRAL
3
BRAKE
4
OPC
5
N/A
6
KEY A
7
N/A
8
N/A
9
N/A
10
KEY S
11
N/A
12
CAN LO
P03
1
N/A
2
N/A
3
PTO SWITCH IN
4
N/A
5
N/A6N/A
7
DECK POS SW
8
TRANS TEMP
9
N/A10N/A11N/A
12
N/A
P14
B
P14
A
C
P18
12345
6
P16
A
GND
B
ACC PWR
C
ACC SIGNAL
P07
13468
P07
257
P06
ENGINE HARNESS CONNECTOR
1
FUSED PWR
2
ACC PWR
3
START
4
SW PWR
5
PWR TO RUN
6
GND
7
FUEL PUMP PWR
8
ALARM
9
NC
10
CAN LO
11
CAN HI
12
GND
DECK LIFT VALVE
Lower = PWR to S2
Raise = PWR to S1
OUT
GND
OUT
GND
ElectricalSchematic—MachinewithHorizonDisplayMonitor(Rev.A)
g241314
68

S1
X T P
0.020”
0.020”
C B A
WINGFOLD
CYLINDER
1.25” BORE X
0.75” ROD X
3.5” STROKE
LIFT
CYLINDER
3/4” x 6.9”
3.04 in disp.
3
.040
4000 PSI
0.031 in
17.8 CID
T
OW
VALVE
1.1 CID
GEARBOX
1.1
CI
D
PTO CLUTCH
PTO
PRE
SS
URE
TEST PO
R
T
4000 PSI
0.031 in
1
7.
8
CI
D
TOW
V
A
L
V
E
0.37 CID0.37 CID
PORT 1
Suc
t
ion
S
creen
100 Mesh
Charge
Pum
p
G
e
ar
Pump
3000 PSI
Line Filter
Beta 11
= 200(ISO 16889)
43 PSI
CHARGE RELIEF
86+/-15 PSI
CH
ARGE
PR
ESS
URE
T
E
ST
POR
T
PRESSURE VALVE
313+/-30 PSI
OIL COOLER
1:0.691
1
:1
1:1.025
1:1.025
PORT 2
0.031 in
YANMAR 3TNV88C 3000/1400 RPM
IMPLEMENT RELIEF
g239212
HydraulicSchematic(Rev .A)
69

ENG9001
ENGINE - ECU
ENG11
ENGINE SENSORS - HARNESS B-2
SP9002
SP9006
YELLOW
YELLOW
VIOLET
VIOLET
YELLOW
YELLOW
VIOLET VIOLET
BROWN
BROWNRED
RED
WHITE
WHITE
BLUE
BLUE
ORANGE
ORANGE
YELLOW
YELLOW
VIOLET
VIOLET
ORANGE
ORANGE
BLACK
BLACK
BLUE
BLUE
RED
RED
BLACK
BLACK
GREEN
GREEN
RED
RED
BROWN
BROWN
BLUE
BLUE
GREEN
GREEN
ENG10
ENGINE SENSORS - HARNESS B-1
BLUE
BLUE
YELLOW
YELLOW
YELLOW
YELLOW
RED
RED
GREEN
GREEN
BROWN
BROWN
WHITE
WHITE
BLUE
BLUE
GREEN
GREEN
VIOLET
VIOLET
WHITE
WHITE
RED
RED
YELLOW
YELLOW
WHITE
WHITE
BLACK
BLACK
VIOLET
VIOLET
BLUE
BLUE
GRAY/BROWN
GRAY/BROWN
BROWN
BROWN
RED
RED
WHITE
WHITE
BROWN
BROWN
BLACK
BLACK
GREEN
GREEN
BLUE
BLUE
SP9008
SP9004
RED
RED
RED
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
K06
86
87
30
87a
START RELAY
85
P9018
345
P9018
1
2
VIOLET
VIOLET
WHITE
WHITE
SP9001
BLACKBLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
ORANGE
ORANGE
YELLOW
BLUE
BLACK
BLACK
SP9009
VIOLET
SP9010
BLUE
GREEN
GREEN
D05
REV POL DIODE
P9011
B
P9011
A
BLUE
BLUE
P9007
1
2
3456789
10
11
12
SP9003
ORANGE
RED/WHITE
ORANGE
GRAY/BROWN
RED/WHITE
RED/WHITE
YELLOW
GREEN
ALM02
ALARM SPEAKER
+V GND
N/C
P9010
B
P9010
A
C
GRAY/VIOLET
GRAY/VIOLET
FUSE BLOCK
1
579114
P9012
8
10
12
263
RED/GREEN
RED/GREEN
RED/GREEN
RED/GREEN
ENG09
ENGINE SENSORS - DIRECT
RED
PT02
POWER PORT
+ -
P9008
2
P9008
1
RED
SP9012
RED
RED
RED
RED
BT05
TERMINAL +
TERMINAL -
BATTERY
J14 J15
RED
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
RED
K08
86
87
30
87a
EGR RELAY
85
P9017
345
P9017
1
2
GREEN
FUSIBLE LINK
F02
F03
FB06
F01
JXX
P9003
A
B
C
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
ORANGE
ORANGE
D06
FLYBACK DIODE
P9016
B
P9016
A
SP9011
BLUE
BLUE
ORANGE
ORANGE
RED
RED
J9002
BLUE
J9005
BLACK
J9004
BLACK
SP9005
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
F09 15A
ACC
F10 15A
POWER PORT
F11 15A
CHASSIS
F12 25A
ENGINE
P25
12345
6
K10
86
87
30
GLOW RELAY
85
P9019
52489
P9019
673
1
ENG08
GROUND
L
ENGINE
ENGINE - HIGH CURRENT
IG
GLOW
PLUGS
B
ALTERNATOR
STARTER
GROUND
REAR
FRAME
GROUND
FRAME
FRONT
P9020
1
RP
CK
CM
#3
#2
#1
M
AIR FILTER
OIL PRESSURE
FUEL
PUMP
M
SENSOR
FUEL TEMP
SENSOR
EXH TEMP
SENSOR
RAIL
PRESSURE
SENSOR
CRANK REV
SENSOR
CAM SPEED
INJECTOR #3
INJECTOR #2
INJECTOR #1
PUMP
SUPPLY
EGR PRESSURE
SENSOR
NEW TEMP
SENSOR
COOLING WATER
TEMP
INTAKE
THROTTLE
EGR
VALVE
AIR
TEMP
EGR GAS
TEMP SENSOR
DPF PRESSURE
SENSOR
DPF INLET
TEMP
DPF MIDDLE
TEMP
P9001
1VB2
GND
3VB4
GND
5VB6
GND
7
NO CONNECT8NO CONNECT9NO CONNECT10NO CONNECT11NO CONNECT12NO CONNECT13NO CONNECT14NO CONNECT
15
LOW OIL LAMP/LOPSW
16
NO CONNECT17NO CONNECT
18
REGEN
19
NO CONNECT
20
1VPS
21
ANALOG GND/A_GND
22
NO CONNECT
23
5VS
24
5VS
25
NO CONNECT26NO CONNECT27NO CONNECT
28
START RELAY/STR_RLY(D_UB5)
29
NO CONNECT30NO CONNECT
31
NO REGEN SW
32
NO CONNECT
33
EGR TEMP/TEGR
34
NO CONNECT
35
STARTSW
36
NO CONNECT37NO CONNECT38NO CONNECT
39
P_EGR_L
40
NO CONNECT
41
ACL SW
42
NO CONNECT
43
5VS
44
NO CONNECT
45
5VS
46
NO CONNECT47NO CONNECT48NO CONNECT49NO CONNECT50NO CONNECT51NO CONNECT
52
ANALOG GND/A_GND
53
CAN2L
54
CAN1H
55
NO CONNECT
56
EXH TEMP/TEXMH
57
NO CONNECT58NO CONNECT
59
APS1
60
NO CONNECT
61
NO CONNECT
62
ANALOG GND/A_GND
63
PDPF
64
NO CONNECT
65
D-GND
66
CHGSW
67
NO CONNECT
68
UB2
69
NO CONNECT
70
GLOW RELAY/SAID_RLY
71
NO CONNECT72NO CONNECT
73
UB5
74
ANALOG GND/A_GND
75
CAN2H
76
CAN1L
77
ANALOG GND/A_GND
78
NO CONNECT
79
TFAIR
80
DPF MIDDLE TEMP/TOPFM
81
DPF INLET TEMP/TOPFI
82
NO CONNECT83NO CONNECT84NO CONNECT
85
P_EGR
86
NO CONNECT87NO CONNECT
88
IGN SW
89
NO CONNECT
90
UB3
91
NO CONNECT92NO CONNECT93NO CONNECT94NO CONNECT
P9002
1
NO CONNECT2NO CONNECT3NO CONNECT
4
MPROP-H5HPPSO-L6NO CONNECT
7
5VS85VS
9
NO CONNECT10NO CONNECT
11
TFO12PDPFH
13
NO CONNECT14NO CONNECT15NO CONNECT
16
INJ1-L17INJ2-L18INJ3-L
19
IVDCM-H20IVDCM-L
21
NO CONNECT22NO CONNECT23NO CONNECT24NO CONNECT
25
ANALOG GND26PRAIL
27
NO CONNECT
28TW29
ANALOG GND
30
UB5
31
NO CONNECT32NO CONNECT
33
INJ1-H
34
DPF-M4
35
NO CONNECT36NO CONNECT
37
CMSPD38ANALOG GND39CKSPD
40
NO CONNECT41NO CONNECT42NO CONNECT43NO CONNECT44NO CONNECT45NO CONNECT46NO CONNECT
47
INJ2-H48INJ3-H
49
NO CONNECT50UB3
51
ANALOG GND52ANALOG GND
53
NO CONNECT
54
CKSPD
55
NO CONNECT56NO CONNECT57NO CONNECT58NO CONNECT
59
AIR TEMP
60
UB2
P9024
123456789
101112
P9023
123456789
10
11
12
P9021
1234567
8
P9022
123
4
56789
10
11
12
P9009
12345
6
FUSED PWR
ACC PWR
NO CONNECT
SW PWR (NOT USED)
PWR TO RUN
GND
FUEL PUMP
ALARM
NO CONNECT
CAN LO
CAN HI
GND
P9004
1
2
J9001
P9015
12345
6
P9014
1
2
P9013
1
2
ECU GND
ECU UB3
CAN HI
CAN LO
ECU D-GND
NO CONNECT
NO CONNECT
P9005
1
2
J9003
J9006
J101
J102
J103
J104
P9006
1
2
70
ElectricalSchematic—YanmarEngine3TNV88C(Rev.A)
g232910

Notes:

CaliforniaProposition65WarningInformation
Whatisthiswarning?
Youmayseeaproductforsalethathasawarninglabellikethefollowing:
WARNING:CancerandReproductiveHarm—www.p65Warnings.ca.gov.
WhatisProp65?
Prop65appliestoanycompanyoperatinginCalifornia,sellingproductsinCalifornia,ormanufacturingproductsthatmaybesoldinorbroughtinto
California.ItmandatesthattheGovernorofCaliforniamaintainandpublishalistofchemicalsknowntocausecancer,birthdefects,and/orother
reproductiveharm.Thelist,whichisupdatedannually,includeshundredsofchemicalsfoundinmanyeverydayitems.ThepurposeofProp65isto
informthepublicaboutexposuretothesechemicals.
Prop65doesnotbanthesaleofproductscontainingthesechemicalsbutinsteadrequireswarningsonanyproduct,productpackaging,orliteraturewith
theproduct.Moreover,aProp65warningdoesnotmeanthataproductisinviolationofanyproductsafetystandardsorrequirements.Infact,the
CaliforniagovernmenthasclariedthataProp65warning“isnotthesameasaregulatorydecisionthataproductis‘safe’or‘unsafe.’”Manyofthese
chemicalshavebeenusedineverydayproductsforyearswithoutdocumentedharm.Formoreinformation,gotohttps://oag.ca.gov/prop65/faqs-view-all
AProp65warningmeansthatacompanyhaseither(1)evaluatedtheexposureandhasconcludedthatitexceedsthe“nosignicantrisklevel”;or(2)
haschosentoprovideawarningbasedonitsunderstandingaboutthepresenceofalistedchemicalwithoutattemptingtoevaluatetheexposure.
Doesthislawapplyeverywhere?
Prop65warningsarerequiredunderCalifornialawonly.ThesewarningsareseenthroughoutCaliforniainawiderangeofsettings,includingbutnot
limitedtorestaurants,grocerystores,hotels,schools,andhospitals,andonawidevarietyofproducts.Additionally,someonlineandmailorder
retailersprovideProp65warningsontheirwebsitesorincatalogs.
.
HowdotheCaliforniawarningscomparetofederallimits?
Prop65standardsareoftenmorestringentthanfederalandinternationalstandards.TherearevarioussubstancesthatrequireaProp65warning
atlevelsthatarefarlowerthanfederalactionlimits.Forexample,theProp65standardforwarningsforleadis0.5μg/day,whichiswellbelow
thefederalandinternationalstandards.
Whydon’tallsimilarproductscarrythewarning?
•ProductssoldinCaliforniarequireProp65labellingwhilesimilarproductssoldelsewheredonot.
•AcompanyinvolvedinaProp65lawsuitreachingasettlementmayberequiredtouseProp65warningsforitsproducts,butothercompanies
makingsimilarproductsmayhavenosuchrequirement.
•TheenforcementofProp65isinconsistent.
•CompaniesmayelectnottoprovidewarningsbecausetheyconcludethattheyarenotrequiredtodosounderProp65;alackofwarningsfora
productdoesnotmeanthattheproductisfreeoflistedchemicalsatsimilarlevels.
WhydoesToroincludethiswarning?
Torohaschosentoprovideconsumerswithasmuchinformationaspossiblesothattheycanmakeinformeddecisionsabouttheproductstheybuyand
use.T oroprovideswarningsincertaincasesbasedonitsknowledgeofthepresenceofoneormorelistedchemicalswithoutevaluatingthelevelof
exposure,asnotallthelistedchemicalsprovideexposurelimitrequirements.WhiletheexposurefromToroproductsmaybenegligibleorwellwithinthe
“nosignicantrisk”range,outofanabundanceofcaution,T orohaselectedtoprovidetheProp65warnings.Moreover,ifTorodoesnotprovidethese
warnings,itcouldbesuedbytheStateofCaliforniaorbyprivatepartiesseekingtoenforceProp65andsubjecttosubstantialpenalties.
RevA