Texas Instruments TP3057BN, TP3057BDWR, TP3057BDW, TP13057BN, TP13057BDWR Datasheet

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TP3054B, TP3057B, TP13054B, TP13057B
MONOLITHIC SERIAL INTERFACE
COMBINED PCM CODEC AND FILTER
SCTS042A – MA Y 1990 – REVISED JULY 1996
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
D
Filtering
– Receive Low-Pass Filter With (sin x)/x
Correction
– Active RC Noise Filters – µ-Law or A-Law Compatible Coder and
Decoder – Internal Precision Voltage Reference – Serial I/O Interface – Internal Autozero Circuitry
D
µ-Law – TP3054B and TP13054B
D
A-Law – TP3057B and TP13057B
D
±5-V Operation
D
Low Operating Power...50 mW Typ
D
Power-Down Standby Mode...3 mW Typ
D
Automatic Power Down
D
TTL- or CMOS-Compatible Digital Interface
D
Maximizes Line Interface Card Circuit Density
D
Improved Versions of National Semiconductor TP3054, TP3057, TP3054-X, TP3057-X
description
The TP3054B, TP3057B, TP13054B, and TP13057B are comprised of a single-chip PCM codec (pulse-code-modulated encoder and de­coder) and PCM line filter. These devices provide all the functions required to interface a full-duplex (2-wire) voice telephone circuit with a TDM (time-division-multiplexed) system. These de­vices are pin-for-pin compatible with the National Semiconductor TP3054B and TP3057B, respec­tively. Primary applications include:
Line interface for digital transmission and
switching of T1 carrier, P ABX, and central office telephone systems
Subscriber line concentrators
Digital-encryption systems
Digital voice-band data-storage systems
Digital signal processing
These devices are designed to perform the transmit encoding (A/D conversion) and receive decoding (D/A conversion) as well as the transmit and receive filtering functions in a PCM system. They are intended to be used at the analog termination of a PCM line or trunk. The devices require two transmit and receive master clocks that may be asynchronous (1.536 MHz, 1.544 MHz, or 2.048 MHz), transmit and receive data clocks that are synchronous with the master clock (but can vary from 64 kHz to 2.048 MHz), and transmit and receive frame-sync pulses. The TP3054B, TP3057B, TP13054B, and TP13057B provide the band-pass filtering of the analog signals prior to encoding and after decoding of voice and call progress tones. The TP3054B and TP13054B contain patented circuitry to achieve low transmit channel idle noise and are not recommended for applications in which the composite signals on the transmit side are below –55 dBm0.
The TP3054B and TP3057B are characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C. The TP13054B and TP13057B are characterized for operation from –40°C to 85°C.
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the CMOS gates.
Copyright 1996, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
16 15 14 13 12 11 10
9
V
BB
ANLG GND
VFRO
V
CC
FSR
DR
BCLKR/CLKSEL
MCLKR/PDN
VFXI+ VFXI– GSX TSX FSX DX BCLKX MCLKX
DW OR N PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
TP3054B, TP3057B, TP13054B, TP13057B MONOLITHIC SERIAL INTERFACE COMBINED PCM CODEC AND FILTER
SCTS042A – MA Y 1990 – REVISED JULY 1996
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
functional block diagram
R2
GSX
14
V
BB
ANLG GNDV
CC
412
–5 V
FSX
5 V
9 8 10 7 125
MCLKX MCLKR/
PDN
BCLKX BCLKR/
CLKSEL
FSR
TSX
13
Power
Amplifier
Timing and Control
DR
6
CLK
Receive
Regulator
S/H
DAC
RC Active
Filter
11
DX
OE
Transmit
Regulator
A/D
Control
Logic
Comparator
Voltage
Reference
Autozero
Logic
S/H
DAC
Switched­Capacitor
Band-Pass Filter
RC
Active Filter
3
VFRO
+
VFXI+
16
R1
15
VFXI–
Analog
Input
Switched­Capacitor
Low-Pass Filter
TP3054B, TP3057B, TP13054B, TP13057B
MONOLITHIC SERIAL INTERFACE
COMBINED PCM CODEC AND FILTER
SCTS042A – MA Y 1990 – REVISED JULY 1996
3
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
NAME NO.
DESCRIPTION
ANLG GND 2 Analog ground. All signals are referenced to ANLG GND. BCLKR/CLKSEL 7 The bit clock that shifts data into DR after the FSR leading edge. May vary from 64 kHz to 2.048 MHz. Alternately,
BCLKR/CLKSEL can be a logic input that selects either 1.536 MHz/1.544 MHz or 2.048 MHz for the master clock in the synchronous mode. BCLKX is used for both transmit and receive directions (see Table 1).
BCLKX 10 The bit clock that shifts out the PCM data on DX. BCLKX can vary from 64 kHz to 2.048 MHz, but must be synchronous
with MCLKX. DR 6 Receive data input. PCM data is shifted into DR following the FSR leading edge. DX 11 The 3-state PCM data output that in enabled by FSX FSR 5 Receive frame-sync pulse input that enables BCLKR to shift PCM data in DR. FSR is an 8-kHz pulse train (see
Figures 1 and 2 for timing details). FSX 12 Transmit frame-sync pulse that enables BCLKX to shift out the PCM data on DX. FSX is an 8-kHz pulse train (see
Figures 1 and 2 for timing details). GSX 14 Analog output of the transmit input amplifier. GSX is used to externally set gain. MCLKR/PDN 8 Receive master clock (must be 1.536 MHz, 1.544 MHz, or 2.048 MHz). May be synchronous with MCLKX, but should
be synchronous with MCLKX for best performance. When MCLKR is connected continuously low, MCLKX is selected
for all internal timing. When MCLKR is connected continuously high, the device is powered down. MCLKX 9 Transmit master clock (must be 1.536 MHz, 1.544 MHz, or 2.048 MHz). May be asynchronous with MCLKR. TSX 13 Open-drain output that pulses low during the encoder time slot V
BB
1 Negative power supply pin. VBB = –5 V ±5%
V
CC
4 Positive power supply pin. VCC = 5 V ±5% VFRO 3 Analog output of the receive filter VFXI+ 16 Noninverting input of the transmit input amplifier VFXI– 15 Inverting input of the transmit input amplifier
TP3054B, TP3057B, TP13054B, TP13057B MONOLITHIC SERIAL INTERFACE COMBINED PCM CODEC AND FILTER
SCTS042A – MA Y 1990 – REVISED JULY 1996
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage, V
CC
(see Note 1) 7 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supply voltage, V
BB
(see Note 1) –7 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Voltage range at any analog input or output V
CC
+0.3 V to VBB –0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Voltage range at any digital input or output V
CC
+0.3 V to ANLG GND –0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Continuous total dissipation See Dissipation Rating Table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating free-air temperature range, T
A
: TP3054B, TP3057B 0°C to 70°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TP13054B, TP13057B –40°C to 85°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage temperature range, T
stg
–65°C to 150°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds: DW or N package 260°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTE 1: All voltages are with respect to GND.
DISSIPATION RATING TABLE
PACKAGE
TA 25°C
POWER RATING
DERATING FACTOR
ABOVE TA = 25°C
TA = 70°C
POWER RATING
TA = 85°C
POWER RATING
DW 1025 mW 8.2 mW/°C 656 mW 533 mW
N 1150 mW 9.2 mW/°C 736 mW 598 mW
recommended operating conditions (see Note 2)
MIN NOM MAX UNIT
Supply voltage, V
CC
4.75 5 5.25 V
Supply voltage, V
BB
–4.75 –5 –5.25 V
High-level input voltage, V
IH
2.2 V
Low-level input voltage, V
IL
0.6 V
Common-mode input voltage range, V
ICR
±2.5 V
Load resistance, GSX, R
L
10 k
Load capacitance, GSX, C
L
50 pF
p
p
TP3054B, TP3057B 0 70
°
Operating free-air temperature, T
A
TP13054B, TP13057B –40 85
°C
Measured with CMRR > 60 dB.
NOTE 2: T o avoid possible damage to these CMOS devices and resulting reliability problems, the power-up procedure described in the device
power-up sequence paragraphs later in this document should be followed.
TP3054B, TP3057B, TP13054B, TP13057B
MONOLITHIC SERIAL INTERFACE
COMBINED PCM CODEC AND FILTER
SCTS042A – MA Y 1990 – REVISED JULY 1996
5
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
electrical characteristics over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted)
supply current
TP305xB TP1305xB
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
UNIT
pp
Power down
0.5 1 0.5 1.2
ICCSupply current from V
CC
Active
No load
6 9 6 10
mA
pp
Power down
0.5 1 0.5 1.2
IBBSupply current from V
BB
Active
No load
6 9 6 10
mA
electrical characteristics at VCC = 5 V±5%, V
BB
= –5 V±5%, GND at 0 V , T
A
= 25°C (unless otherwise
noted)
digital interface
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN MAX UNIT
V
OH
High-level output voltage DX IH = –3.2 mA 2.4 V
p
DX IL = 3.2 mA 0.4
VOLLow-level output voltage
TSX IL = 3.2 mA, Drain open 0.4
V
I
IH
High-level input current VI = VIH to V
CC
±10 µA
I
IL
Low-level input current All digital inputs VI = GND to V
IL
±10 µA
V
OL
Output current in high-impedance state DX VO = GND to V
CC
±10 µA
analog interface with transmit amplifier input
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP†MAX UNIT
I
I
Input current VFXI+ or VFXI – VI = –2.5 V to 2.5 V ±200 nA
r
i
Input resistance VFXI+ or VFXI – VI = –2.5 V to 2.5 V 10 M
r
o
Output resistance Closed loop, Unity gain 1 3 Output dynamic range GSX RL 10 k ±2.8 V
A
V
Open-loop voltage amplification VFXI+ to GSX 5000
B
I
Unity-gain bandwidth GSX 1 2 MHz
V
IO
Input offset voltage VFXI+ or VFXI – ±20 mV CMRR Common-mode rejection ratio 60 dB K
SVR
Supply-voltage rejection ratio 60 dB
All typical values are at VCC = 5 V, VBB = –5 V , and TA = 25
°C.
analog interface with receive filter
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP†MAX UNIT
Output resistance VFRO 1 3 Load resistance VFRO = ±2.5 V 600 Load capacitance VFRO to GND 500 pF Output dc offset voltage VFRO to GND ±200 mV
All typical values are at VCC = 5 V, VBB = –5 V , and TA = 25°C.
TP3054B, TP3057B, TP13054B, TP13057B MONOLITHIC SERIAL INTERFACE COMBINED PCM CODEC AND FILTER
SCTS042A – MA Y 1990 – REVISED JULY 1996
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
operating characteristics, over operating free-air temperature range, V
CC
= 5 V ±5%,
V
BB
= –5 V±5%, GND at 0 V , V
I
= 1.2276 V , f = 1.02 kHz, transmit input amplifier connected for unity
gain, noninverting (unless otherwise noted)
timing requirements
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP†MAX UNIT
f
clock(M)
Frequency of master clock
MCLKX and MCLKR
Depends on the device used and BCLKX/CLKSEL
1.536
1.544
2.048
MHz
f
clock(B)
Frequency of bit clock, transmit BCLKX 64 2.048 kHz
t
w1
Pulse duration, MCLKX and MCLKR high 160 ns
t
w2
Pulse duration, MCLKX and MCLKR low 160 ns
t
r1
Rise time of master clock
MCLKX and MCLKR
Measured from 20% to 80% 50 ns
t
f1
Fall time of master clock
MCLKX and MCLKR
Measured from 20% to 80% 50 ns
t
r2
Rise time of bit clock, transmit BCLKX Measured from 20% to 80% 50 ns
t
f2
Fall time of bit clock, transmit BCLKX Measured from 20% to 80% 50 ns
t
su1
Setup time, BCLKX high (and FSX in long-frame sync mode) before MCLKX
First bit clock after the leading edge of FSX
100 ns
t
w3
Pulse duration, BCLKX and BCLKR high VIH = 2.2 V 160 ns
t
w4
Pulse duration, BCLKX and BCLKR low VIL = 0.6 V 160 ns
t
h1
Hold time, frame sync low after bit clock low (long frame only)
0 ns
t
h2
Hold time, BCLKX high after frame sync (short frame only)
0 ns
t
su2
Setup time, frame sync high before bit clock (long frame only)
80 ns
t
d1
Delay time, BCLKX high to data valid Load = 150 pF plus 2 LSTTL loads
0 140 ns
t
d2
Delay time, BCLKX high to TSX low Load = 150 pF plus 2 LSTTL loads
140 ns
t
d3
Delay time, BCLKX (or 8 clock FSX in long frame only) low to data output disabled
50 165 ns
t
d4
Delay time, FSX or BCLKX high to data valid (long frame only)
CL = 0 pF to 150 pF 20 165 ns
t
su3
Setup time, DR valid before BCLKR 50 ns
t
h3
Hold time, DR valid after BCLKR or BCLKX 50 ns
t
su4
Setup time, FSR or FSX high before BCLKR or BCLKR
Short-frame sync pulse (1 or 2 bit clock periods long) (see Note 3)
50 ns
t
h4
Hold time, FSX or FSR high after BCLKX or BCLKR
Short-frame sync pulse (1 or 2 bit clock periods long) (see Note 3)
100 ns
t
h5
Hold time, frame sync high after bit clock
Long-frame sync pulse (from 3 to 8 bit clock periods long)
100 ns
t
w5
Minimum pulse duration of the frame sync pulse (low level)
64 kbps operating mode 160 ns
All typical values are at VCC = 5 V, VBB = –5 V , and TA = 25°C.
Nominal input value for an LSTTL lead is 18 k.
NOTE 3: For short-frame sync timing, FSR and FSX must go high while their respective bit clocks are high.
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