TEXAS INSTRUMENTS TLC3544, TLC3548 Technical data

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5-V ANALOG, 3-/5-V DIGITAL, 14-BIT, 200-KSPS, 4-/8-CHANNELS SERIAL
ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH 0-5 V (PSEUDODIFFERENTIAL) INPUTS
TLC3544, TLC3548
SLAS266C – OCTOBER 2000 – REVISED MA Y 2003
D 14-Bit Resolution D Maximum Throughput 200 KSPS D Analog Input Range 0-V to Reference
Voltage
D Multiple Analog Inputs:
– 8 Channels for TLC3548 – 4 Channels for TLC3544
D Pseudodifferential Analog Inputs D SPI/DSP-Compatible Serial Interfaces With
SCLK up to 25 MHz
D Single 5-V Analog Supply; 3-/5-V Digital
Supply
D Low Power:
– 4 mA (Internal Reference: 1.8 mA) for
Normal Operation
– 20 µA in Autopower-Down
D Built-In 4-V Reference, Conversion Clock
and 8x FIFO
D Hardware-Controlled and Programmable
Sampling Period
D Programmable Autochannel Sweep and
Repeat
D Hardware Default Configuration D INL: ±1 LSB Max D DNL: ±1 LSB Max D SINAD: 80.8 dB D THD: –95 dB
description
SCLK
FS
SDI
EOC/INT
DGND
DV
DD
CS
A0 A1 A2 A3
SCLK
FS
SDI
EOC/INT
DGND
DV
DD
CS
A0 A1
TLC3548
DW OR PW PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
TLC3544
DW OR PW PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11
CSTART AV
DD
AGND BGAP REFM REFP AGND AV
DD
A7 A6 A5 A4
CSTART AV
DD
AGND BGAP REFM REFP AGND AV
DD
A3 A2
The TLC3544 and TLC3548 are a family of 14-bit resolution high-performance, low-power, CMOS analog-to-digital converters (ADC). All devices operate from a single 5-V analog power supply and 3-V to 5-V digital supply. The serial interface consists of four digital inputs [chip select (CS input-output clock (SCLK), serial data input (SDI)], and a 3-state serial data output (SDO). CS
), frame sync (FS), serial
(works as SS, slave select), SDI, SDO, and SCLK form an SPI interface. FS, SDI, SDO, and SCLK form a DSP interface. The frame sync signal (FS) indicates the start of a serial data frame being transferred. When multiple converters connect to one serial port of a DSP, CS converter. CS
can be tied to ground if only one converter is used. FS must be tied to DVDD if it is not used (such
as in an SPI interface). When SDI is tied to DV
works as the chip select to allow the host DSP to access the individual
, the device is set in hardware default mode after power-on,
DD
and no software configuration is required. In the simplest case, only three wires (SDO, SCLK, and CS are needed to interface with the host.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Copyright 2000 – 2003, Texas Instruments Incorporated
or FS)
1
TLC3544, TLC3548 5-V ANALOG, 3-/5-V DIGITAL, 14-BIT, 200-KSPS, 4-/8-CHANNELS SERIAL ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH 0-5 V (PSEUDODIFFERENTIAL) INPUTS
SLAS266C – OCTOBER 2000 – REVISED MAY 2003
description (continued)
In addition to being a high-speed ADC with versatile control capability , these devices have an on-chip analog multiplexer (MUX) that can select any analog input or one of three self-test voltages. The sample-and-hold function is automatically started after the fourth SCLK (normal sampling) or can be controlled by CSTART extend the sampling period (extended sampling). The normal sampling period can also be programmed as short sampling (12 SCLKs) or long sampling (44 SCLKs) to accommodate the faster SCLK operation popular among high-performance signal processors. The TLC3544 and TLC3548 are designed to operate with low power consumption. The power saving feature is further enhanced with software power-down/ autopower-down modes and programmable conversion speeds. The conversion clock (internal OSC) is built in. The converter can also use an external SCLK as the conversion clock for maximum flexibility. The TLC3544 and TLC3548 have a 4-V internal reference. The converters are specified with unipolar input range of 0-V to 5-V when a 5-V external reference is used.
AVAILABLE OPTIONS
PACKAGED DEVICES
T
A
0°C to 70°C TLC3544CPW TLC3544CDW TLC3548CDW TLC3548CPW
–40°C to 85°C TLC3544IPW TLC3544IDW TLC3548IDW TLC3548IPW
20-TSSOP
(PW)
20-SOIC
(DW)
24-SOIC
(DW)
24-TSSOP
(PW)
to
functional block diagram
REFP BGAP REFM
X4
X8
A0
A0
A1
A1
A2
A2
A3
A3
X
A4
X
A5
X
A6
X
A7
SDI
SCLK
CS
FS
CSTART
4-V
Reference
Command
CMR (4 MSBs)
Analog
MUX
Decode
4-Bit
Counter
OSC
DVDDAV
Conversion
DD
Clock
Control
Logic
SAR ADC
CFR
FIFO
X8
SDO
EOC/INT
DGND AGND
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
5-V ANALOG, 3-/5-V DIGITAL, 14-BIT, 200-KSPS, 4-/8-CHANNELS SERIAL
I/O
DESCRIPTION
ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH 0-5 V (PSEUDODIFFERENTIAL) INPUTS
equivalent input circuit
V
DD
TLC3544, TLC3548
SLAS266C – OCTOBER 2000 – REVISED MAY 2003
MUX
1.1 k
Max
Ain
Diode Turn on Voltage: 35 V
Equivalent Analog Input Circuit
R
on
REFM
C
(sample)
= 30 pF Max
Digital Input
Equivalent Digital Input Circuit
V
DD
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
NAME
A0 A1 A2 A3
AGND 14, 18 18, 22 I Analog ground return for the internal circuitry. Unless otherwise noted, all analog voltage
AV
DD
BGAP 17 21 I Internal bandgap compensation pin. Install compensation capacitors between BGAP and AGND.
CS 8 8 I Chip select. When CS is high, SDO is in high-impedance state, SDI is ignored, and SCLK is
CSTART 20 24 I External sampling trigger signal, which initiates the sampling from a selected analog input channel
DGND 6 6 I Digital ground return for the internal circuitry DV
DD
TLC3544 TLC3548
A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7
NO.
9 10 11 12
13, 19 17, 23 I Analog supply voltage
7 7 I Digital supply voltage
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
I/O DESCRIPTION
9
I Analog signal inputs. Analog input signals applied to these terminals are internally multiplexed. The
driving source impedance should be less than or equal to 1 k for normal sampling. For larger source impedance, use the external hardware conversion start signal CSTART (the low time of CSTART time.
measurements are with respect to AGND.
0.1 µF for external reference; 10 µF in parallel with 0.1 µF for internal reference.
disabled to clock data but works as conversion clock source if programmed. The falling edge of CS input resets the internal 4-bit counter, enables SDI and SCLK, and removes SDO from high-impedance state.
If FS is high at CS select (SS
If FS is low at CS select to allow the host to access the individual converter.
when the device works in extended sampling mode (asynchronous sampling). A high-to-low transition starts the sampling of the analog input signal. A low-to-high transition puts the S/H in hold mode and starts the conversion. The low time of the CST ART CSTART after the low-to-high transition for the conversion to finish maturely. The activation of CSTART independent of SCLK and the level of CS before the rising edge of the 1 1th SCLK. Tie this terminal to DVDD if not used.
controls the sampling period) or reduce the frequency of SCLK to increase the sampling
falling edge, CS falling edge initiates the operation cycle. CS works as slave
) to provide an SPI interface.
falling edge, FS rising edge initiates the operation cycle. CS can be used as chip
signal must be long enough for proper sampling. CSTART must stay high long enough
signal controls the sampling period.
is
and FS. However, the first CSTART cannot be issued
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
3
TLC3544, TLC3548
I/O
DESCRIPTION
5-V ANALOG, 3-/5-V DIGITAL, 14-BIT, 200-KSPS, 4-/8-CHANNELS SERIAL ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH 0-5 V (PSEUDODIFFERENTIAL) INPUTS
SLAS266C – OCTOBER 2000 – REVISED MAY 2003
Terminal Functions (Continued)
TERMINAL
NAME
EOC(INT) 4 4 O End of conversion (EOC) or interrupt to host processor (INT)
FS 2 2 I Frame sync input from DSP. The rising edge of FS indicates the start of a serial data frame being
REFM 16 20 I External low reference input. Connect REFM to AGND. REFP 15 19 I External positive reference input. When an external reference is used, the range of maximum input
SCLK 1 1 I Serial clock input from the host processor to clock in the input from SDI and clock out the output
SDI 3 3 I Serial data input. The first 4 MSBs, ID[15:12], are decoded as one 4-bit command. All trailing bits,
SDO 5 5 O The 3-state serial output for the A/D conversion result. All data bits are shifted out through SDO.
TLC3544 TLC3548
NO.
I/O DESCRIPTION
EOC: used in conversion mode 00 only. EOC goes from high to low at the end of the sampling and remains low until the conversion is complete and data is ready .
INT
: Interrupt to the host processor. The falling edge of INT indicates data is ready for output. INT
is cleared by the following CS, FS, or CSTART↓.
transferred (coming into or being sent out of the device). If FS is low at the falling edge of CS rising edge of FS initiates the operation cycle, resets the internal 4-bit counter, and enables SDI, SDO, and SCLK. Tie this pin to DVDD if FS is not used to initiate the operation cycle.
voltage is determined by the difference between the voltage applied to this terminal and to the REFM terminal. Always install decoupling capacitors (10 µF in parallel with 0.1 µF) between REFP and REFM.
via SDO. It can also be used as the conversion clock source when the external conversion clock is selected (see Table 2). When CS is low, SCLK is enabled. When CS is high, SCLK is disabled for the data transfer, but can still work as the conversion clock source.
except for the CONFIGURE WRITE command, are filled with zeros. The CONFIGURE WRITE command requires additional 12-bit data. The MSB of input data, ID[15], is latched at the first falling edge of SCLK following FS falling edge, if FS starts the operation, or latched at the falling edge of first SCLK following CS
The remaining input data (if any) is shifted in on the rising edge of SCLK and latched on the falling edge of SCLK. The input via SDI is ignored after the 4-bit counter counts to 16 (clock edges) or a low-to-high transition of CS requirements. Tie SDI to DVDD if using hardware default mode (refer to device initialization).
SDO is in the high-impedance state when CS output format is MSB (OD[15]) first.
When FS initiates the operation, the MSB of output via SDO, OD[15], is valid before the first falling edge of SCLK following the falling edge of FS.
When CS following the CS
The remaining data bits are shifted out on the rising edge of SCLK and are valid before the falling edge of SCLK. Refer to the timing specification for the details.
In a select/conversion operation, the first 14 bits are the results from the previous conversion (data). In READ FIFO operation, the data is from FIFO. In both cases, the last two bits are dont care.
In a WRITE operation, the output from SDO is ignored. SDO goes into high-impedance state at the sixteenth falling edge of SCLK after the operation cycle
is initiated. SDO is in high-impedance state during conversions in modes 01, 10, and 11.
initiates the operation, the MSB, OD[15], is valid before the first falling edge of SCLK
falling edge when CS initiates the operation.
, whichever happens first. Refer to the timing specification for the timing
is high. SDO is released after a CS falling edge. The
falling edge.
, the
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TLC3544, TLC3548
5-V ANALOG, 3-/5-V DIGITAL, 14-BIT, 200-KSPS, 4-/8-CHANNELS SERIAL
ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH 0-5 V (PSEUDODIFFERENTIAL) INPUTS
SLAS266C – OCTOBER 2000 – REVISED MAY 2003
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage, GND to AV Analog input voltage range –0.2 V to AV
, DVDD –0.3 V to 6.5 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DD
DD
+0.2 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Analog input current 100 mA MAX. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reference input voltage AV Digital input voltage range –0.3 V to DV Operating virtual junction temperature range, T Operating free-air industrial temperature range, T
–40°C to 150°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
J
:I suffix –40°C to 85°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A
DD DD
+ 0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
+ 0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C suffix 0°C to 70°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage temperature range, T
–65°C to 150°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
stg
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1.16 inch) from case for 10 seconds 260°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
5
TLC3544, TLC3548
VILLow level control in ut voltage
High level digital out ut
Low level digital out ut
OL
Off state out ut current
y
Power su ly Autopower-down power supply
5-V ANALOG, 3-/5-V DIGITAL, 14-BIT, 200-KSPS, 4-/8-CHANNELS SERIAL ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH 0-5 V (PSEUDODIFFERENTIAL) INPUTS
SLAS266C – OCTOBER 2000 – REVISED MAY 2003
general electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, single-ended input, normal long sampling, 200 KSPS, AVDD = 5 V , external reference (V V
= 0 V) or internal reference, SCLK frequency = 25 MHz, fixed channel at CONV mode 00,
REFM
analog input signal source resistance = 25 (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP†MAX UNIT
Digital Input
V
IH
V
I
IH
I
IL
Digital output
V
OH
V
OL
I
OZ
Power Supply
AV
DD
DV
DD
I
CC
I
CC(SW)
I
CC(Autodown)
Operating temperature
All typical values are at TA = 25°C.
High-level control input voltage
Low-level control input voltage
High-level input current VI = DV Low-level input current VI = DGND –2.5 0.005 µA Input capacitance 20 25 pF
High-level digital output, VOH at 30-pF load
Low-level digital output, VOL at 30-pF load
Off-state output current (high-impedance state)
pp
Supply voltage
Power suppl current
Software power-down power supply current
p
current
-
p
,
,
AVDD current­AI
CC DVDD current­DI
CC
p
pp
DVDD = 5 V 3.8 DVDD = 3 V DVDD = 5 V 0.8 DVDD = 3 V 0.6
DD
IO = –0.2 mA
DVDD = 5 V
DVDD = 3 V VO = DV
VO = DGND
Conversion clock is internal OSC, EXT. reference, A VDD = 5.5 V to 4.5 V,
= DGND
CS For all digital inputs DVDD or
DGND, CS = DVDD, AVDD = 5.5 V
For all digital inputs DVDD or DGND, AVDD = 5.5 V, External reference
C suffix 0 70 I suffix –40 85
DVDD = 5 V 4.2 DVDD = 3 V 2.4 IO = 0.8 mA 0.4 IO = 50 µA 0.1 IO = 0.8 mA 0.4 IO = 50 µA 0.1
DD
CS = DV
DD
SCLK ON 175 240 SCLK OFF 20 SCLK ON 175 230 SCLK OFF 20
2.1
0.005 2.5 µA
0.02 1
–1 –0.02
4.5 5 5.5 V
2.7 5 5.5 V
2.8 3.6
1.2 2
REFP
= 4 V ,
V
V
V
V
µA
mA
µA
µA
°C
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TLC3544, TLC3548
5-V ANALOG, 3-/5-V DIGITAL, 14-BIT, 200-KSPS, 4-/8-CHANNELS SERIAL
ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH 0-5 V (PSEUDODIFFERENTIAL) INPUTS
SLAS266C – OCTOBER 2000 – REVISED MAY 2003
general electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, single-ended input, normal long sampling, 200 KSPS, AVDD = 5 V , external reference (V V
= 0 V) or internal reference, SCLK frequency = 25 MHz, fixed channel at CONV mode 00,
REFM
analog input signal source resistance = 25 (unless otherwise noted) (continued)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP
Resolution 14 bits Analog Input
Voltage range 0 Reference V Leakage current 0.01 0.05 µA Capacitance 30 pF
Reference
Internal reference voltage 3.85 4 4.07 V Internal reference temperature
coefficient Internal reference source current 1.8 2.5 mA Internal reference startup time 20 ms
V
REFP
V
REFM
Throughput Rate
f Internal oscillation frequency DVDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V 6.5 MHz
t
(conv)
DC AccuracyNormal Long Sampling
E
L
E
D
E
O
E
(g+)
All typical values are at TA = 25°C.
NOTES: 1. Conversion time t
External positive reference voltage 3 5 V External negative reference voltage 0 AGND V
No conversion (AVDD = 5 V, CS
= DVDD, SCLK = DGND)
External reference input impedance
External reference current
Conversion time
Acquisition time Normal short sampling 1.2 µs Throughput rate (see Note 2)
Integral linearity error See Note 3 –1 ±0.5 1 LSB Differential linearity error –1 ±0.5 1 LSB Zero offset error See Note 4 –3 ±0.6 3 LSB Gain error See Note 4 0 5 12 LSB
= (18x4 / SCLK) + 15 ns.
2. This is for a fixed channel in conversion mode 00 or 01. When switching the channels, additional multiplexer setting time is required to overcome the memory effect of the charge redistribution DAC (refer to Figure 8).
3. Linear error is the maximum deviation from the best fit straight line through the A/D transfer characteristics.
4. Zero offset error is the difference between 0000000000000 and the converted output for zero input voltage; gain error is the difference between 1 1111111111111 and the converted output for full-scale input voltage. The full-scale input voltage is equal to the reference voltage being used.
(conv)
Normal long sampling (AVDD = 5 V,
= DGND, SCLK = 25 MHz,
CS External conversion clock)
No conversion (V V
= AGND, External reference,
REFM
CS = DVDD) Normal long sampling (AVDD = 5 V,
CS
= DGND, SCLK = 25 MHz external
conversion clock at V
Internal OSC, 6.5 MHz minute 2.785 Conversion clock is external source,
SCLK = 25 MHz (see Note 1)
Normal long sampling, fixed channel in mode 00 or 01
= AVDD = 5 V,
REFP
REF
= 5 V)
100 M
8.3 12.5 k
200 KSPS
100 ppm/°C
1.5 µA
0.4 0.6 mA
2.895
= 4 V ,
REFP
MAX UNIT
µs
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7
TLC3544, TLC3548 5-V ANALOG, 3-/5-V DIGITAL, 14-BIT, 200-KSPS, 4-/8-CHANNELS SERIAL ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH 0-5 V (PSEUDODIFFERENTIAL) INPUTS
SLAS266C – OCTOBER 2000 – REVISED MAY 2003
general electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, single-ended input, normal long sampling, 200 KSPS, AVDD = 5 V , external reference (V V
= 0 V) or internal reference, SCLK frequency = 25 MHz, fixed channel at CONV mode 00,
REFM
analog input signal source resistance = 25 (unless otherwise noted) (continued)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP†MAX UNIT
DC AccuracyNormal Short Sampling
E
L
E
D
E
O
E
(g+)
AC AccuracyNormal Long Sampling
SINAD Signal-to-noise ratio + distortion
THD Total harmonic distortion
SFDR Spurious free dynamic range
ENOB Effective number of bits
SNR Signal-to-noise ratio
AC AccuracyNormal Short Sampling
SINAD Signal-to-noise ratio + distortion
THD Total harmonic distortion
SNR Signal-to-noise ratio
ENOB Effective number of bits
SFDR Spurious free dynamic range
All typical values are at TA = 25°C.
NOTES: 2. This is for a fixed channel in conversion mode 00 or 01. When switching the channels, additional multiplexer setting time is required
Integral linearity error See Note 3 ±0.8 LSB Differential linearity error ±0.6 LSB Zero offset error See Note 4 –3 ±0.6 3 LSB Gain error See Note 4 0 5 12 LSB
fi = 20 kHz 78.6 80.8 fi = 100 kHz fi = 20 kHz –95 –90 fi = 100 kHz
p
Channel-to-channel isolation (see Notes 2 and 5)
Analog input bandwidth
Channel-to-channel isolation (see Notes 2 and 5)
Analog input bandwidth
3. Linear error is the maximum deviation from the best fit straight line through the A/D transfer characteristics.
4. Zero offset error is the difference between 0000000000000 and the converted output for zero input voltage; gain error is the
5. It is measured by applying a full-scale of 35 kHz signal to other channels and determining how much the signal is attenuated in the
p
p
p
to overcome the memory effect of the charge redistribution DAC (refer to Figure 8).
difference between 1 1111111111111 and the converted output for full-scale input voltage. The full-scale input voltage is equal to the reference voltage being used.
channel of interest. The converter samples this examined channel continuously . The channel-to-channel isolation is degraded if the converter samples different channels alternately (refer to Figure 8).
fi = 20 kHz 90 97 fi = 100 kHz fi = 20 kHz 12.8 13.1 fi = 100 kHz fi = 20 kHz 79 81 fi = 100 kHz
Fixed channel in conversion mode 00, fi = 35 kHz 100 dB Full power bandwidth, –1 dB 2
Full power bandwidth, –3 dB
fi = 20 kHz 78.9 fi = 100 kHz fi = 20 kHz –95 fi = 100 kHz fi = 20 kHz 79 fi = 100 kHz fi = 20 kHz 12.8 fi = 100 kHz fi = 20 kHz 97 fi = 100 kHz
Fixed channel in conversion mode 00, fi = 35 kHz 100 dB Full power bandwidth, –1 dB 2
Full power bandwidth, –3 dB 2.5
77.6
–88
89
12.6
78
2.5
77.6
–88
78
12.6
89
REFP
= 4V ,
dB
dB
dB
Bits
dB
MHz
dB
dB
dB
Bits
dB
MHz
8
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TLC3544, TLC3548
g
Delay time, new SDO valid (reaches 90% of final level) after SCLK rising
5-V ANALOG, 3-/5-V DIGITAL, 14-BIT, 200-KSPS, 4-/8-CHANNELS SERIAL
ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH 0-5 V (PSEUDODIFFERENTIAL) INPUTS
SLAS266C – OCTOBER 2000 – REVISED MAY 2003
timing requirements over recommended operating free-air temperature range, A VDD = 5 V, DV = 5 V, V
SCLK, SDI, SDO, EOC and INT
t
Cycle time of SCLK at 25-pF load
c(1)
t
Pulse width, SCLK high time at 25-pF load 40% 60% t
w(1)
t
Rise time for INT, EOC at 10-pF load
r(1)
t
Fall time for INT, EOC at 10-pF load
f(1)
Setup time, new SDI valid (reaches 90% final level) before falling edge of SCLK, at 25-pF
t
su(1)
load Hold time, old SDI hold (reaches 10% of old data level) after falling edge of SCLK, at
t
h(1)
25-pF load Delay time, new SDO valid (reaches 90% of final level) after SCLK risin
t
d(1)
edge, at 10-pF load Hold time, old SDO hold (reaches 10% of old data level) after SCLK rising edge, at 10-pF
t
h(2)
load Delay time, delay from sixteenth SCLK falling edge to EOC falling edge, normal sampling,
td(2)
at 10-pF load Delay time, delay from the sixteenth falling edge of SCLK to INT falling edge, at 10-pF
t
d(3)
load [see the () double dagger note and Note 6]
The minimum pulse width of SCLK high is 12.5 ns. The minimum pulse width of SCLK low is 12.5 ns.
Specified by design
NOTE 6: For normal short sampling, t
= 5 V, V
REFP
For normal long sampling, t Conversion time, t SCLK is conversion clock source.
(conv)
= 0 V, SCLK frequency = 25 MHz (unless otherwise noted)
REFM
p
d(3)
d(3)
is equal to 18 × OSC + 15 ns when using internal OSC as conversion clock, or 72 × t
PARAMETERS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
DVDD = 2.7 V 100 DVDD = 5 V
DVDD = 5 V 6 DVDD = 2.7 V DVDD = 5 V 6 DVDD = 2.7 V
DVDD= 5 V 0 10 DVDD = 2.7 V
is the delay from 16th falling edge of SCLK to INT
is the delay from 48th falling edge of SCLK to the falling edge of INT
falling edge.
40
6 ns
0 ns
0 23 0 ns
0 6 ns
t
(conv)
.
t
(conv)
+ 15 ns when external
c(1)
c(1)
10
10
+ 6 µs
DD
ns
ns
ns
ns
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
9
TLC3544, TLC3548 5-V ANALOG, 3-/5-V DIGITAL, 14-BIT, 200-KSPS, 4-/8-CHANNELS SERIAL ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH 0-5 V (PSEUDODIFFERENTIAL) INPUTS
SLAS266C – OCTOBER 2000 – REVISED MAY 2003
90%
t
su(1)
50%
10%
t
w(1)
ID15
t
t
h(2)
OD15
1
d(1)
ID1
OD1
t
f(1)
t
c(1)
t
h(1)
16
OD0
t
d(2)
See Note A
t
See Note B
d(3)
Dont Care
t
r(1)
Hi-Z
OR
CS
SCLK
SDI
SDO
EOC
INT
Dont Care ID0
Hi-Z
V
IH
V
IL
NOTES: A. For normal long sampling, t
B. For normal long sampling, t
– – – – The dotted line means signal may or may not exist, depending on application. It must be ignored.
Normal sampling mode, CS SDI) are inactive and are ignored.
Figure 1. Critical Timing for SCLK, SDI, SDO, EOC and INT
t
f(1)
is the delay time of EOC low after the falling edge of 48th SCLK.
d(2)
is the delay time of INT
d(3)
initiates the conversion, FS must be tied to high. When CS is high, SDO is in Hi-Z; all inputs (FS, SCLK,
low after the falling edge of 48th SCLK.
t
r(1)
10
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TLC3544, TLC3548
Delay time, delay from CS falling edge to MSB of SDO valid (reaches 90%
5-V ANALOG, 3-/5-V DIGITAL, 14-BIT, 200-KSPS, 4-/8-CHANNELS SERIAL
ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH 0-5 V (PSEUDODIFFERENTIAL) INPUTS
SLAS266C – OCTOBER 2000 – REVISED MAY 2003
timing requirements over recommended operating free-air temperature range, AVDD = 5 V, DVDD = 5 V , V
CS trigger
t
Setup time, CS falling edge before SCLK rising edge, at 25-pF load 12 ns
su(2)
t
Delay time, delay time from 16th SCLK falling edge to CS rising edge, at 25-pF load
d(4)
t
Pulse width, CS high time at 25-pF load 1 t
w(2)
Delay time, delay from CS falling edge to MSB of SDO valid (reaches 90%
t
d(5)
final level), at 10-pF load
t
Delay time, delay from CS rising edge to SDO 3-state, at 10-pF load 0 6 ns
d(6)
t
Delay time, delay from CS falling edge to INT rising edge, at 10-pF load
d(7)
Specified by design
For normal short sampling, td(4) is the delay time from 16th SCLK falling edge to CS For normal long sampling, td(4) is the delay time from 48th SCLK falling edge to CS
CS
SCLK
REFP
= 5 V , V
t
su(2)
= 0 V , SCLK frequency = 25 MHz (unless otherwise noted) (continued)
REFM
PARAMETERS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
t
116
d(4)
DVDD = 5 V 0 12 DVDD = 2.7 V
p
DVDD = 5 V 0 6 DVDD = 2.7 V 0 16
rising edge.
rising edge.
t
w(2)
5 ns
0 30
c(1)
ns
ns
V
IH
V
IL
SDI
SDO
EOC
OR
INT
NOTE A: – – – – The dotted line means signal may or may not exist, depending on application. It must be ignored.
Normal sampling mode, CS SDI) are inactive and are ignored. Parts with date code earlier than 13XXXXX have these discrepancies: (Date code is a 7 digit code next to the TI where the first digit indicates the year and the second digit is the month of production. 13, in this case, is 2001 and the month of March.) FS is not ignored even if the device is in microcontroller mode (CS FS must be tied to DVDD.
Dont Care ID0
t
d(5)
Hi-Z Hi-Z
ID15
ID1
OD1
OD15
initiates the conversion, FS must be tied to high. When CS is high, SDO is in Hi-Z, all inputs (FS, SCLK,
OD0
Dont Care
triggered).
t
Dont Care
d(7)
Figure 2. Critical Timing for CS Trigger
t
d(6)
Hi-Z
OD7OD15
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
11
TLC3544, TLC3548
Delay time, delay from FS rising edge to MSB of SDO valid
Delay time, delay from FS rising edge to INT rising edge at
5-V ANALOG, 3-/5-V DIGITAL, 14-BIT, 200-KSPS, 4-/8-CHANNELS SERIAL ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS WITH 0-5 V (PSEUDODIFFERENTIAL) INPUTS
SLAS266C – OCTOBER 2000 – REVISED MAY 2003
timing requirements over recommended operating free-air temperature range, AVDD = 5 V, DVDD = 5 V , V
FS trigger
t
Delay time, delay from CS falling edge to FS rising edge, at 25-pF load 0.5 t
d(8)
t
Setup time, FS rising edge before SCLK falling edge, at 25-pF load 0.25×t
su(3)
t
Pulse width, FS high at 25-pF load 0.75×t
w(3)
Delay time, delay from FS rising edge to MSB of SDO valid
t
d(9)
(reaches 90% final level) at 10-pF load
t
Delay time, delay from FS rising edge to next FS rising edge at 25-pF load
d(10)
Delay time, delay from FS rising edge to INT rising edge at
t
d(11)
10-pF load
Specified by design
REFP
= 5 V , V
= 0 V , SCLK frequency = 25 MHz (unless otherwise noted) (continued)
REFM
PARAMETERS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
t
c(1)
0.5×t
c(1) c(1)
DVDD = 5 V 26 DVDD = 2.7 V
Required sampling time + conversion time
DVDD = 5 V 0 6 DVDD = 2.7 V 16
c(1)
1.25×t
+5 ns
c(1)
† †
30
† †
c(1)
ns
ns
µs
ns
t
ID1
OD1
d(10)
16
ID0Dont Care ID15
OD0
can be tied to low. When CS is high, SDO is in Hi-Z, all inputs (FS, SCLK, SDI)
instead of FS rising edge in DSP mode (FS triggered).
Dont Care Dont Care
Hi-Z
t
d(11)
OD15
CS
t
su(3)
OD15
t
w(3)
1
ID15
t
d(8)
FS
SCLK
SDI
t
d(9)
SDO
EOC
OR
INT
NOTE A: – – – – The dotted line means signal may or may not exist, depending on application. It must be ignored.
Normal sampling mode, FS initiates the conversion, CS are inactive and are ignored. Parts with date code earlier than 13XXXXX have these discrepancies: (Date code is a 7 digit code next to the TI where the first digit indicates the year and the second digit is the month of production. 13, in this case, is 2001 and the month of March.) SDO MSB (OD[15]) comes out from the falling edge of CS
Hi-Z
V
OH
V
OH
Figure 3. Critical Timing for FS Trigger
Dont Care
V
IH
V
IL
12
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
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