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2–1 CardBus and 16-Bit PC Card Signal Names by GGU Terminal Number2–4. .
2–2 CardBus and 16-Bit PC Card Signal Names by PGE Terminal Number2–5. . .
2–3 CardBus and 16-Bit PC Card Signal Names by GHK Terminal Number2–6. . .
2–4 CardBus PC Card Signal Names Sorted Alphabetically to
8–1 PC Card Address Setup Time, t
8–2 PC Card Command Active Cycle Time, t
8–3 PC Card Command Active Cycle Time, t
8–4 PC Card Address Hold Time, t
, 8-Bit and 16-Bit PCI Cycles8–4. . . . . . .
su(A)
, 8-Bit PCI Cycles8–5. . . . . . . . . .
c(A)
, 16-Bit PCI Cycles8–5. . . . . . . . .
c(A)
, 8-Bit and 16-Bit PCI Cycles8–5. . . . . . . . .
h(A)
x
1 Introduction
1.1Description
The TI PCI1410A device is a high-performance PCI-to-PC Card controller that supports a single PC Card socket
compliant with the PC Card Standard. The PCI1410A device provides features that make it the best choice for
bridging between PCI and PC Cards in both notebook and desktop computers. The PC Card Standard retains the
16-bit PC Card specification defined in PCI Local Bus Specification and defines the new 32-bit PC Card, CardBus,
as being capable of full 32-bit data transfers at 33 MHz. The PCI1410A device supports both 16-bit and CardBus PC
Cards, powered at 5 V or 3.3 V, as required.
The PCI1410A device is compliant with the PCI Local Bus Specification, and its PCI interface can act as either a PCI
master device or a PCI slave device. The PCI bus mastering is initiated during 16-bit PC Card DMA transfers or
CardBus PC Card bridging transactions. The PCI1410A device also is compliant with the latest PCI Bus Power
Management Interface Specification and PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification for PCI to CardBus
Bridges.
All card signals are buffered internally to allow hot insertion and removal without external buffering. The PCI1410A
device is register-compatible with the Intel 82365SL-DF and 82365SL ExCA controllers. The PCI1410A internal
data-path logic allows the host to access 8-, 16-, and 32-bit cards using full 32-bit PCI cycles for maximum
performance. Independent buffering and a pipeline architecture provide an unsurpassed performance level with
sustained bursting. The PCI1410A device also can be programmed to accept fast-posted writes to improve
system-bus utilization.
Multiple system-interrupt signaling options are provided, including: parallel PCI, parallel ISA, serialized ISA, and
serialized PCI. Furthermore, general-purpose inputs and outputs are provided for the board designer to implement
sideband functions. Many other features designed into the PCI1410A device, such as socket-activity light-emitting
diode (LED) outputs, are discussed in detail throughout the design specification.
An advanced complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) process achieves low system power
consumption, while operating at PCI clock rates up to 33 MHz. Several low-power modes enable the host power
management system to further reduce power consumption.
1.2Features
The PCI1410A device supports the following features:
•Ability to wake from D3
•Full compatiblity with the Intel 430TX (Mobile Triton II) chipset
•3.3-V core logic with universal PCI interfaces compatible with 3.3-V and 5-V PCI signaling environments
•Mix-and-match 5-V/3.3-V 16-bit PC Cards and 3.3-V CardBus Cards
•Single PC Card or CardBus slot with hot insertion and removal
•Burst transfers to maximize data throughput on the PCI bus and the CardBus bus
•Parallel PCI interrupts, parallel ISA IRQ and parallel PCI interrupts, serial ISA IRQ with parallel PCI
interrupts, and serial ISA IRQ and PCI interrupts
•Serial EEPROM interface for loading subsystem ID and subsystem vendor ID
•Pipelined architecture allows greater than 130 Mbit/s sustained throughput from CardBus to PCI and from
PCI to CardBus
and D3
hot
cold
1–1
•Interface to parallel single-slot PC Card power-switch interfaces like the TI TPS2211 device
•Up to five general-purpose I/Os
•Programmable output select for CLKRUN
•Five PCI memory windows and two I/O windows available to the 16-bit PC Card socket
•Two I/O windows and two memory windows available to the CardBus socket
•Exchangeable card architecture (ExCA) compatible registers are mapped in memory and I/O space
•Compatibility with Intel 82365SL-DF and 82365SL registers
•Distributed DMA (DDMA) and PC/PCI DMA
•16-bit DMA on the PC Card socket
•Ring indicate, SUSPEND
, PCI CLKRUN, and CardBus CCLKRUN
•Socket-activity LED pins
•PCI bus lock (LOCK
)
•Advanced submicron, low-power CMOS technology
•Internal ring oscillator
1.3Related Documents
•Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) Specification (Revision 2.0)
•PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification (Revision 1.1)
•PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification for PCI to CardBus Bridges (Revision 0.6)
•PCI Local Bus Specification (Revision 2.2)
•PCI Mobile Design Guide (Revision 1.0)
•PCI14xx Implementation Guide for D3 Wake-Up
•PC Card Standard, Release 7
•PC 98
•PC 99
•Serialized IRQ Support for PCI Systems (Revision 6)
1.4Trademarks
MicroStar BGA and TI are trademarks of Texas Instruments.
Intel is a trademark of Intel Corporation.
Maxim is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
Other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
The PCI1410A device is packaged in either a 144-terminal GGU MicroStar BGA or a 144-terminal PGE package.
It also is packaged in a 209-terminal GHK MicroStar BGA that is pin-compatible with the TI PCI4410A device. The
PCI4410A device is a single-socket CardBus bridge with integrated OHCI link. Figure 2–1 is a PGE-package terminal
diagram showing PCI-to-CardBus signal names. Figure 2–2 is a PGE-package terminal diagram showing PCI-to-PC
Card signal names. Figure 2–3 and Figure 2–4 are terminal diagrams for the GGU and GHK packages, respectively.
Table 2–1 shows the terminal assignments for the 144-terminal GGU CardBus and 16-bit PC Card signal names.
Table 2–2 shows the terminal assignments for the 144-terminal PGE CardBus and 16-bit PC Card signal names.
Table 2–3 shows the terminal assignments for the 209-terminal GHK CardBus and 16-bit PC Card signal names.
Table 2–4 shows the CardBus PC Card signal names, sorted alphabetically to the GGU/PGE/GHK terminal numbers.
Table 2–5 shows the 16-bit PC Card signal names, sorted alphabetically to the GGU/PGE/GHK terminal numbers.
2–3
Table 2–1. CardBus and 16-Bit PC Card Signal Names by GGU Terminal Number
The terminals are grouped in tables by functionality, such as PCI system function and power-supply function (see
DESCRIPTION
I/O
DESCRIPTION
Table 2–6 through Table 2–16). The terminal numbers also are listed for convenient reference.
Table 2–6. Power-Supply Terminals
TERMINAL
NAME
GND
V
CC
V
CCCB
V
CCI
V
CCP
NUMBER
GGUPGEGHK
B6, C10,
D3, F12,
H2, K11,
L4, M8
B4, C8,
D12, F3,
H11, K2,
L6
A7, G1390, 126A12, H19 Clamp voltage for PC Card interface. Matches card signaling environment, 5 V or 3.3 V.
L963R10Clamp voltage for interrupt subsystem interface and miscellaneous I/O, 5 V or 3.3 V
G1, N418, 44M1, V6Clamp voltage for PCI signaling, 5 V or 3.3 V
6, 22, 42,
58, 78,
94, 114,
130
14, 30,
50, 86,
102, 122,
138
A15, E11,
H15, J5,
L15, M5,
R9, W5
A13, B9,
F17, J18,
L2, P3,
W7
Device ground terminals
Power-supply terminal for core logic (3.3 V)
DESCRIPTION
Table 2–7. PC Card Power-Switch Terminals
TERMINAL
NAME
VCCD0
VCCD1
VPPD0
VPPD1
NUMBER
GGU PGE GHK
N13
M137374
N12
M127172
I/ODESCRIPTION
M18
M19
V12
U12
OLogic controls to the TPS2211 PC Card power-switch interface to control AVCC.
OLogic controls to the TPS2211 PC Card power-switch interface to control AVPP.
TERMINAL
NAME
GRSTM1066V11I
PCLKH121M6I
PRST
NUMBER
GGU PGE GHK
G420M3I
Table 2–8. PCI System Terminals
I/ODESCRIPTION
Global reset. When global reset is asserted, GRST causes the PCI1410A device to place all output
buffers in a high-impedance state and reset all internal registers. When GRST
is completely in its default state. For systems that require wake-up from D3, GRST
asserted only during initial boot. PRST
is retained when transitioning from D3 to D0. For systems that do not require wake-up from D3, GRST
should be tied to PRST.
When the SUSPEND
are preserved. All outputs are placed in a high-impedance state.
PCI bus clock. PCLK provides timing for all transactions on the PCI bus. All PCI signals are sampled
at the rising edge of PCLK.
PCI bus reset. When the PCI bus reset is asserted, PRST causes the PCI1410A device to place all
output buffers in a high-impedance state and reset internal registers. When PRST
device is completely nonfunctional. After PRST
state.
When the SUSPEND mode is enabled, the device is protected from PRST, and the internal registers
are preserved. All outputs are placed in a high-impedance state.
mode is enabled, the device is protected from GRST, and the internal registers
should be asserted following initial boot so that PME context
is deasserted, the PCI1410A device is in a default
PCI address/data bus. These signals make up the multiplexed PCI address and data bus on the
primary interface. During the address phase of a primary bus PCI cycle, AD31–AD0 contain a 32-bit
I/O
address or other destination information. During the data phase, AD31–AD0 contain data.
PCI bus commands and byte enables. These signals are multiplexed on the same PCI terminals.
During the address phase of a primary bus PCI cycle, C/BE3
During the data phase, this 4-bit bus is used as byte enables. The byte enables determine which
I/O
byte paths of the full 32-bit data bus carry meaningful data. C/BE0
C/BE1
applies to byte 1 (AD15–AD8), C/BE2 applies to byte 2 (AD23–AD16), and C/BE3 applies
to byte 3 (AD31–AD24).
PCI bus parity. In all PCI bus read and write cycles, the PCI1410A device calculates even parity
across the AD31–AD0 and C/BE3
device outputs this parity indicator with a one-PCLK delay. As a target during PCI cycles, the
calculated parity is compared to the initiator parity indicator . A compare error results in the assertion
of a parity error (PERR
).
–C/BE0 buses. As an initiator during PCI cycles, the PCI1410A
–C/BE0 define the bus command.
applies to byte 0 (AD7–AD0),
2–13
TERMINAL
I/O
DESCRIPTION
NAME
DEVSEL
FRAME
GNT
IDSELF413L1I
IRDY
PERR
REQ
SERR
STOP
TRDY
NUMBER
GGU PGE GHK
L132P6I/O
J428P2I/O
B12H1I
K129N5I/O
L334P5I/O
A11H2O
M135R3O
L233R2I/O
K331R1I/O
Table 2–10. PCI Interface Control Terminals
I/ODESCRIPTION
PCI device select. The PCI1410A device asserts DEVSEL to claim a PCI cycle as the target device.
As a PCI initiator on the bus, the PCI1410A device monitors DEVSEL
target responds before timeout occurs, the PCI1410A device terminates the cycle with an initiator
abort.
PCI cycle frame. FRAME is driven by the initiator of a bus cycle. FRAME is asserted to indicate that
a bus transaction is beginning, and data transfers continue while this signal is asserted. When FRAME
is deasserted, the PCI bus transaction is in the final data phase.
PCI bus grant. GNT is driven by the PCI bus arbiter to grant the PCI1410A device access to the PCI
bus after the current data transaction has completed. GNT
depending on the PCI bus parking algorithm.
Initialization device select. IDSEL selects the PCI1410A device during configuration space accesses.
IDSEL can be connected to one of the upper 24 PCI address lines on the PCI bus.
PCI initiator ready. IRDY indicates the PCI bus initiator’s ability to complete the current data phase
of the transaction. A data phase is completed on a rising edge of PCLK, when both IRDY
are asserted. Until IRDY and TRDY are both sampled asserted, wait states are inserted.
PCI parity error indicator. PERR is driven by a PCI device to indicate that calculated parity does not
match P A R when PERR
see Section 4.4).
PCI bus request. REQ is asserted by the PCI1410A device to request access to the PCI bus as an
initiator.
PCI system error. SERR is an output that is pulsed from the PCI1410A device when enabled through
bit 8 (SERR_EN) of the command register (PCI offset 04h, see Section 4.4) indicating a system error
has occurred. The PCI1410A device need not be the target of the PCI cycle to assert this signal. When
SERR
is enabled in the command register, this signal also pulses, indicating that an address parity
error has occurred on a CardBus interface.
PCI cycle stop signal. STOP is driven by a PCI target to request the initiator to stop the current PCI
bus transaction. STOP
do not support burst data transfers.
PCI target ready. TRDY indicates the primary bus target’s ability to complete the current data phase
of the transaction. A data phase is completed on a rising edge of PCLK, when both IRDY
are asserted. Until both IRDY and TRDY are asserted, wait states are inserted.
is enabled through bit 6 (PERR_EN) of the command register (PCI offset 04h,
is used for target disconnects and is commonly asserted by target devices that
may or may not follow a PCI bus request,
until a target responds. If no
and TRDY
and TRDY
2–14
Table 2–11. Multifunction and Miscellaneous Terminals
I/O
DESCRIPTION
TERMINAL
NAME
MFUNC0K860W10I/O
MFUNC1N961V10I/O
MFUNC2K964P10I/O
MFUNC3N1065W11I/O
MFUNC4L1067U11I/O
MFUNC5N1168P11I/O
MFUNC6M1169R11I/O
RI_OUT/PMEL859P9O
SPKROUT
SUSPENDL1170W12I
NUMBER
GGU PGE GHK
M962U10O
I/ODESCRIPTION
Multifunction terminal 0. MFUNC0 can be configured as parallel PCI interrupt INTA, GPI0,
GPO0, socket activity LED output, zoomed-video (ZV) switching outputs, CardBus audio PWM,
GPE, or a parallel IRQ. See Section 4.30, Multifunction Routing Register, for configuration
details.
Multifunction terminal 1. MFUNC1 can be configured as GPI1, GPO1, socket activity LED
output, ZV switching outputs, CardBus audio PWM, GPE
Multifunction Routing Register, for configuration details.
Serial data (SDA). When VCCD0
provides the SDA signaling for the serial bus interface. The two-terminal serial interface loads
the subsystem identification and other register defaults from an EEPROM after a PCI reset. See
Section 3.6.1, Serial Bus Interface Implementation, for details on other serial bus applications.
Multifunction terminal 2. MFUNC2 can be configured as PC/PCI DMA request, GPI2, GPO2,
socket activity LED output, ZV switching outputs, CardBus audio PWM, GPE
parallel IRQ. See Section 4.30, Multifunction Routing Register, for configuration details.
Multifunction term i n a l 3 . MFUNC3 can be configured as a parallel IRQ or the serialized interrupt
signal IRQSER. See Section 4.30, Multifunction Routing Register, for configuration details.
Multifunction terminal 4. MFUNC4 can be configured as PCI LOCK, GPI3, GPO3, socket activity
LED output, ZV switching outputs, CardBus audio PWM, GPE
Section 4.30, Multifunction Routing Register, for configuration details.
Serial clock (SCL). When VCCD0 and VCCD1 are high after a PCI reset, the MFUNC4 terminal
provides the SCL signaling for the serial bus interface. The two-terminal serial interface loads
the subsystem identification and other register defaults from an EEPROM after a PCI reset. See
Section 3.6.1, Serial Bus Interface Implementation, for details on other serial bus applications.
Multifunction terminal 5. MFUNC5 can be configured as PC/PCI DMA grant, GPI4, GPO4,
socket activity LED output, ZV switching outputs, CardBus audio PWM, GPE
See Section 4.30, Multifunction Routing Register, for configuration details.
Multifunction terminal 6. MFUNC6 can be configured as a PCI CLKRUN or a parallel IRQ. See
Section 4.30, Multifunction Routing Register, for configuration details.
Ring indicate out and power-management event output. Terminal provides an output for
ring-indicate or PME
Speaker output. SPKROUT is the output to the host system that can carry SPKR or CAUDIO
through the PCI1410A device from the PC Card interface. SPKROUT is driven as the
exclusive-OR combination of card SPKR//CAUDIO inputs.
Suspend. SUSPEND protects the internal registers from clearing when the GRST or PRST
signal is asserted. See Section 3.8.4, Suspend Mode, for details.
signals.
and VCCD1 are high after a PCI reset, the MFUNC1 terminal
Table 2–12. 16-Bit PC Card Address and Data Terminals
I/ODESCRIPTION
B14
B15
E14
A16
E17
E18
E19
F18
G14
D19
C15
F14
G15
F13
G19
J15
G17
F19
C14
A14
C13
B13
C12
A11
B11
C11
J17
K14
K17
K19
L17
C8
A8
F9
J19
K15
K18
L14
L18
B8
E9
C9
OPC Card address. 16-bit PC Card address lines. ADDR25 is the most significant bit.
I/OPC Card data. 16-bit PC Card data lines. DATA15 is the most significant bit.
2–16
Table 2–13. 16-Bit PC Card Interface Control Terminals
I/O
DESCRIPTION
TERMINAL
NAME
BVD1
(STSCHG
/RI)
BVD2
(SPKR
)
CD1
CD2
CE1
CE2
INPACKB8123E12I
IORD
IOWR
OEG1092H17O
NUMBER
GGUPGEGHK
C5135E10I
B5134C10I
L12A475
137
H13
G118891
F1393H14O
F1096G18O
L19
A9
J14
H18
I/ODESCRIPTION
Battery voltage detect 1. BVD1 is generated by 16-bit memory PC Cards that include
batteries. BVD1 is used with BVD2 as an indication of the condition of the batteries on a
memory PC Card. Both BVD1 and BVD2 are high when the battery is good. When BVD2
is low and BVD1 is high, the battery is weak and should be replaced. When BVD1 is low,
the battery is no longer serviceable and the data in the memory PC Card is lost. See
Section 5.6, ExCA Card Status-Change-Interrupt Configuration Register, for enable bits.
See Section 5.5, ExCA Card Status-Change Register, and Section 5.2, ExCA InterfaceStatus Register, for the status bits for this signal.
Status change. STSCHG
or battery voltage dead condition of a 16-bit I/O PC Card.
Ring indicate. RI
Battery voltage detect 2. BVD2 is generated by 16-bit memory PC Cards that include
batteries. BVD2 is used with BVD1 as an indication of the condition of the batteries on a
memory PC Card. Both BVD1 and BVD2 are high when the battery is good. When BVD2
is low and BVD1 is high, the battery is weak and should be replaced. When BVD1 is low,
the battery is no longer serviceable and the data in the memory PC Card is lost. See
Section 5.6, ExCA Card Status-Change-Interrupt Configuration Register, for enable bits.
See Section 5.5, ExCA Card Status-Change Register, and Section 5.2, ExCA InterfaceStatus Register, for the status bits for this signal.
Speaker. SPKR
have been configured for the 16-bit I/O interface. The audio signals from cards A and B are
combined by the PCI1410A device and are output on SPKROUT.
DMA request. BVD2 can be used as the DMA request signal during DMA operations to a
16-bit PC Card that supports DMA. The PC Card asserts BVD2 to indicate a request for a
DMA operation.
Card detect 1 and card detect 2. CD1 and CD2 are connected internally to ground on the
PC Card. When a PC Card is inserted into a socket, CD1
I
status, see Section 5.2, ExCA Interface Status Register.
Card enable 1 and card enable 2. CE1 and CE2 enable even- and odd-numbered address
bytes. CE1
O
address bytes.
Input acknowledge. INPACK is asserted by the PC Card when it can respond to an I/O read
cycle at the current address.
DMA request. INPACK
a 16-bit PC Card that supports DMA. If it is used as a strobe, the PC Card asserts this signal
to indicate a request for a DMA operation.
I/O read. IORD is asserted by the PCI1410A device to enable 16-bit I/O PC Card data output
during host I/O read cycles.
DMA write. IORD
Card that supports DMA. The PCI1410A device asserts IORD
the PC Card to host memory.
I/O write. IOWR is driven low by the PCI1410A device to strobe write data into 16-bit I/O PC
Cards during host I/O write cycles.
DMA read. IOWR
Card that supports DMA. The PCI1410A device asserts IOWR
memory to the PC Card.
Output enable. OE is driven low by the PCI1410A device to enable 16-bit memory PC Card
data output during host memory read cycles.
DMA terminal count. OE
PC Card that supports DMA. The PCI1410A device asserts OE
write operation.
is an optional binary audio signal available only when the card and socket
enables even-numbered address bytes, and CE2 enables odd-numbered
is used to alert the system to a change in the READY, write protect,
is used by 16-bit modem cards to indicate a ring detection.
and CD2 are pulled low. For signal
can be used as the DMA request signal during DMA operations from
is used as the DMA write strobe during DMA operations from a 16-bit PC
during DMA transfers from
is used as the DMA write strobe during DMA operations from a 16-bit PC
during transfers from host
is used as terminal count (TC) during DMA operations to a 16-bit
to indicate TC for a DMA
2–17
Table 2–13. 16-Bit PC Card Interface Control Terminals (Continued)
I/O
DESCRIPTION
TERMINAL
NAME
READY
(IREQ
)
REG
RESETB9119F12OPC Card reset. RESET forces a hard reset to a 16-bit PC Card.
VS1
VS2
WAIT
WEC11106F15O
WP
(IOIS16
)
NUMBER
GGUPGEGHK
D6132A10I
B7125B12O
C6D9131
117
A5133B10I
D5136F10I
I/ODESCRIPTION
Ready. The ready function is provided by READY when the 16-bit PC Card and the host socket
are configured for the memory-only interface. READY is driven low by the 16-bit memory PC
Cards to indicate that the memory card circuits are busy processing a previous write command.
READY is driven high when the 16-bit memory PC Card is ready to accept a new data-transfer
command.
F11
E13
Interrupt request. IREQ
on the 16-bit I/O PC Card requires service by the host software. IREQ
no interrupt is requested.
Attribute memory select. REG remains high for all common memory accesses. When REG is
asserted, access is limited to attribute memory (OE
active). Attribute memory is a separately accessed section of card memory and generally
IOWR
is used to record card capacity and other configuration and attribute information.
DMA acknowledge. REG
16-bit PC Card that supports DMA. The PCI1410A device asserts REG
operation. REG
to transfer data.
Voltage sense 1 and voltage sense 2. VS1 and VS2, when used in conjunction with each other,
I/O
determine the operating voltage of the PC Card.
Bus cycle wait. WAIT is driven by a 16-bit PC Card to extend the completion of the memory or
I/O cycle in progress.
Write enable. WE is used to strobe memory write data into 16-bit memory PC Cards. WE also is
used for memory PC Cards that employ programmable memory technologies.
DMA terminal count. WE
DMA. The PCI1410A device asserts WE
Write protect. WP applies to 16-bit memory PC Cards. WP reflects the status of the write-protect
switch on 16-bit memory PC Cards. For 16-bit I/O cards, WP is used for the 16-bit port (IOIS16
function.
I/O is 16 bits. IOIS16
when the address on the bus corresponds to an address to which the 16-bit PC Card responds,
and the I/O port that is addressed is capable of 16-bit accesses.
DMA request. WP can be used as the DMA request signal during DMA operations to a 16-bit
PC Card that supports DMA. If used, the PC Card asserts WP to indicate a request for a DMA
operation.
is asserted by a 16-bit I/O PC Card to indicate to the host that a device
is used as a DMA acknowledge (DACK) during DMA operations to a
is used in conjunction with the DMA read (IOWR) or DMA write (IORD) strobes
is used as TC during DMA operations to a 16-bit PC Card that supports
applies to 16-bit I/O PC Cards. IOIS16 is asserted by the 16-bit PC Card
or WE active) and to the I/O space (IORD or
to indicate TC for a DMA read operation.
is high (deasserted) when
to indicate a DMA
)
TERMINAL
NAME
CCLKB12108D19O
CCLKRUN
CRST
2–18
NUMBER
GGUPGEGHK
D5136F10I/O
B9119F12O
Table 2–14. CardBus PC Card Interface System Terminals
I/ODESCRIPTION
CardBus clock. CCLK provides synchronous timing for all transactions on the CardBus interface.
All signals except CRST
CVS1 are sampled on the rising edge of CCLK, and all timing parameters are defined with the
rising edge of this signal. CCLK operates at the PCI bus clock frequency, but it can be stopped
in the low state or slowed down for power savings.
CardBus clock run. CCLKRUN is used by a CardBus PC Card to request an increase in the CCLK
frequency, and by the PCI1410A device to indicate that the CCLK frequency is going to be
decreased.
CardBus reset. CRST brings CardBus PC Card-specific registers, sequencers, and signals to a
known state. When CRST
high-impedance state, and the PCI1410A device drives these signals to a valid logic level.
Assertion can be asynchronous to CCLK, but deassertion must be synchronous to CCLK.
, CCLKRUN, CINT, CSTSCHG, CAUDIO, CCD2, CCD1, CVS2, and
is asserted, all CardBus PC Card signals are placed in a
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