Cristina Bachmann, Heiko Bischoff, Christina Kaboth, Insa Mingers, Sabine Pfeifer,
Benjamin Schütte
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complexity and number of images in this document, it is not possible to include text descriptions
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commitment on the part of Steinberg Media Technologies GmbH. The software described by
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All product and company names are ™ or ® trademarks of their respective holders. For more
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30Command Bars
31Status Bar
33Context Menus
34Time Ruler and Level Ruler
38Value Editing
39Drag Operations
41Undoing and Redoing
41Zooming
48Managing Tabs
49Presets
52Saving a Picture of the Active Window
53File Operations
53Recently Used Files
53Save and Save As
56File Renaming
58Deleting Files
58Special Menu
59Temporary Files
59Work Folders vs. Document Folders
61Setting the Focus on the Current File
62About Workspaces
62Elements of a Workspace
63Audio Files Workspace
63Audio Montage Workspace
64Podcast Workspace
64Opening Files in a Workspace
64Organizing Workspace Windows
65About Tool Windows
68Playback
68Transport Bar
73Playing Back Only One Channel
73Starting Playback From the Ruler
74Using the Play Tool
74Playback Scrubbing
75Scroll During Playback
76About Playback in the Audio Montage
Workspace
77Audio File Editing
77Wave Window
81File Handling in the Audio Files
Workspace
97Changing the Audio Properties
99Silence Generator Dialog
3
101 Offline Processing
101 Applying Processing
102 Gain Dialog
102 Normalize Level Dialog
104 Fades in Audio Files
105 Crossfades
106 Inverting the Audio Phase
107 Reversing Audio
107 DC Offset
108 Resample
109 Audio Montage
109 Basic Terminology
110 Montage Window
112 Signal Flow in the Audio Montage
112 Creating a New Audio Montage
113 Creating an Audio Montage from an
Audio File
114 Import Options for Audio Montages
115 Missing Files in Audio Montage Dialog
116 Assembling the Audio Montage
120 Rearranging Clips
122 Clip Editing
129 Track Activity Indicator
129 Envelopes for Clips
132 Fades and Crossfades in the Audio
Montage
136 About Cloning Audio Montages
137 Mixing Down - The Render Function
137 Notes Window
138 Recording
138 Setting Up the Recording Dialog
139 Dropping Markers During Recording
139 Recording Dialog
143 Master Section
144 Master Section Window
151 Rendering
155 About Monitoring Background Tasks
155 About Dropouts
157 Markers
157 Marker Types
158 Markers Window
160 About Creating Markers
164 Deleting Markers
165 Moving Markers
165 Navigating to Markers
165 Hiding Markers of a Certain Type
166 Renaming Markers
166 About Selecting Markers
167 Selecting the Audio Between Markers
168 Binding Markers to Clips in the Audio
Montage
168 How Marker Information is Stored
169 Importing Audio CD Tracks
169 Import Audio CD Dialog
171 Importing Audio CD Tracks
172 Podcasts
173 Podcast Workspace
176 Creating a Podcast
176 Setting Up a FTP for Podcast Publishing
177 Publishing a Podcast
177 FTP Site Dialog
179 Checking the Podcast
180 Customizing
180 Customizing the Wave Window and the
Montage Window
189 About Customizing Shortcuts
193 Configuring the Software
193 About Global Preferences
196 Audio File Editing Preferences Dialog
The detailed help system of WaveLab LE makes it easy to look up
interface features and get information from within the program.
Three main types of help are available:
•The help provides detailed information on the features and
functionality of WaveLab LE. You can set bookmarks, and use the
search function and index to quickly find information.
Introduction
•“What’s This” tooltips give detailed information on the functionality
of a specific user interface element.
•The status bar at the bottom of each workspace window gives
detailed information on menu items when moving the mouse over
an item.
•In the Audio Montage workspace, the status bar shows what kind
of editing can be performed when using the mouse and modifier
keys.
Accessing the Help System
There are several ways of accessing the help system.
•To open the WaveLab LE help, select Help > Contents.
•To open the manual in PDF format, browse to the installation
folder. The documents are located in the Documentation folder.
•To show tooltips, move the mouse over an interface icon.
•To open the help for the active dialog, click the question mark icon
on the title bar (Windows) or in the dialog (Mac OS) to show the
Help button, and then click the Help button, or press [F1]
(Windows) or [Command]-[?] (Mac OS).
5
Introduction
About the Program Versions
•To use the menu help, move the mouse over a menu item. The help
text is displayed on the status bar at the bottom of the workspace
window.
•To see information on what kind of editing can be performed when
using the mouse and modifier keys in the audio montage window,
move the mouse over the montage window. The help text is
displayed on the status bar at the bottom of the workspace
window.
•To activate/deactivate the help texts on the status bar, select
Options (WaveLab menu on Mac) > Global preferences >
Display tab, and in the Workspaces section, select Display
status bar.
To open the “What’s This” help, you have the following possibilities:
•In any workspace, press [Shift]-[F1], and move the mouse over an
interface item, or select Help > What is this?.
•In a dialog, select the question mark icon on any title bar
(Windows) or in the dialog (Mac OS), and move the mouse over
an interface item or a menu option.
•Some “What’s this” tooltips have a different background color to
indicate that a dedicated help topic is available in the WaveLab LE
help. Click the link in the tooltip to open the corresponding
information in the help.
About the Program Versions
The documentation covers two different operating systems, Windows
and Mac OS X. Some features and settings are specific to one of the
operation systems.
This is clearly stated in the applicable cases. If nothing else is said, all
descriptions and procedures in the documentation are valid for all
WaveLab LE versions for both Windows and Mac OS X.
The screenshots are taken from the English Windows version of
WaveLab LE.
6
Introduction
NOTE
Typographical Conventions
Typographical Conventions
Many of the default key commands in WaveLab LE use modifier keys,
some of which are different depending on the operating system. For
example, the default key command for Undo is [Ctrl]-[Z] on Windows
and [Command]-[Z] on Mac OS X.
When key commands with modifier keys are described in this manual,
they are shown with the Windows modifier key first, in the following way:
•[Win modifier key]/[Mac modifier key]-[key]
For example, [Ctrl]/[Command]-[Z] means “press [Ctrl] on Windows or
[Command] on Mac OS X, then press [Z]”.
Similarly, [Alt]/[Option]-[X] means “press [Alt] on Windows or [Option]
on Mac OS X, then press [X]”.
This manual often refers to right-clicking, for example, to open context
menus. If you are using a Mac with a single-button mouse, hold down
[Ctrl] and click.
How You Can Reach Us
On the Help menu in WaveLab LE, you find items linking to additional
information.
The menu contains links to various Steinberg web pages. Selecting a
menu item automatically launches your browser and opens the page. On
these pages, you can find support and compatibility information,
answers to frequently asked questions, information about updates and
other Steinberg products, etc. This requires that you have a web
browser installed on your computer, and a working internet connection.
7
Setting Up Your System
IMPORTANTIMPORTANTIMPORTANTIMPORTANT
Before you start working, you need to make some settings.
Make sure that all equipment is turned off before making any
connections.
Connecting Audio
Your system setup depends on many different factors, for example, the
kind of project that you want to create, the external equipment that you
want to use, or the computer hardware available to you.
About Audio Cards and Background
Playback
When you activate playback or recording in WaveLab LE, other
applications cannot access the audio card. Likewise, if another
application uses the audio card, WaveLab LE is unable to play back.
The Windows MME driver is an exception from this.
You can run WaveLab LE together with other applications and always
give the active application access to the audio card.
To do so, select Options > VST Audio Connections, and on the
Options tab, activate Release driver when WaveLab is in
background.
8
Setting Up Your System
About Latency
About Latency
Latency is the delay between when audio is sent from the program and
when you actually hear it. While a very low latency can be crucial in a
real-time DAW application such as Steinberg Nuendo or Cubase, this
is not strictly the case with WaveLab LE.
When working with WaveLab LE, the important issues are optimum and
stable playback and editing precision. You should not try to reach the
lowest possible latency figures.
The latency in an audio system depends on the audio hardware, its
drivers, and settings. In case of dropouts, crackles, or glitches during
playback, raise the Buffer Number setting on the VST Audio Connections dialog, or increase the buffer size in the ASIO control
panel, specific to the audio card.
Defining VST Audio Connections
To be able to play back and record audio in WaveLab LE, you must
specify how the internal input and output channels in WaveLab LE are
connected to your sound card and which device you intend to use for
audio playback and recording.
You can define the buffer settings for your device as well as set up
connections to external gear, such as external effects units. You should
select at least two channels for stereo playback and recording.
If you have no third-party audio card, you can select the Windows MME
driver or Built-in Audio (Mac) options. You can also use MME with most
third party audio cards, with the advantage that you can record and play
at different sample rates. However, Windows MME drivers do not allow
audio monitoring in the Recording dialog or multichannel operation, and
other drivers generally offer better sound quality and performance.
9
Setting Up Your System
PROCEDURE
PROCEDURE
Defining VST Audio Connections
Selecting an ASIO Driver
Audio Stream Input/Output (ASIO) is a computer device driver protocol
for digital audio specified by Steinberg. It provides a low-latency and
high fidelity interface between a software application and the soundcard
of a computer.
1.In any workspace, except the Podcast workspace, select Options > VST Audio Connections.
2.From the Audio Device menu, select your ASIO driver.
The ASIO plug-ins tab and the Control panel button are activated.
3.Optional: Click the Control panel button and make your settings.
4.On the ASIO plug-ins tab, select the audio ports that are used for
recording and monitor input of the ASIO plug-ins.
5.Click OK.
Selecting a Windows MME Driver
1.In any workspace, except the Podcast workspace, select Options
> VST Audio Connections.
2.From the Audio Device menu, select the Windows MME driver.
3.On the Playback tab, select the audio ports that are used for
playback.
4.On the Recording tab, select the audio ports that used for
recording and monitor input.
5.Click OK.
10
Setting Up Your System
Defining VST Audio Connections
VST Audio Connections Dialog
This dialog allows you to specify how the internal input and output
channels in WaveLab LE are connected to your sound card and which
device you want to use for audio playback and recording.
In any workspace, except the Podcast workspace, select Options > VST Audio Connections.
Global Settings
Audio device
Here, select the audio device that you want to use for playback and
recording audio. If you do not have a third-party audio card, you
can select the Windows MME driver or Built-in Audio (Mac)
options.
Control panel
Refresh
Playback Tab
This tab allows you to select and name audio ports that are used for
playback.
When you select an ASIO driver, the Control panel button is
activated. Click the button to open the settings application of your
sound card, which is usually installed with the sound card.
Depending on your sound card and driver, this provides settings
for buffer size, digital formats, additional I/O connections, etc.
This button causes audio devices to be evaluated again to reflect
device changes.
Recording Tab
This tab allows you to select and name your audio ports that are used
for recording and input monitoring. The inputs that you define here are
then available in the Recording dialog.
11
Setting Up Your System
Defining VST Audio Connections
Options Tab
This tab allows you to specify the number of buffers and the control
driver functionality.
Buffer Number
MME Specific - Buffer size
Reset driver when changing sample rate
Increasing this value improves the elasticity of audio streaming to
avoid dropouts.
Increasing this value improves the elasticity of audio streaming to
avoid dropouts. This is only available when an MME driver is
selected.
Resets the driver when sample rate is changed. When playback or
recording must be set to a new sample rate, certain audio device
drivers must be fully reset to work properly. This operation takes
some time.
Perform short fade-in/out when starting/stopping playback
Performs a short fade-in when starting playback and a short
fade-out when stopping playback. This avoids clicks that are
caused by waveforms that are not starting on a zero-crossing
point.
Release driver when WaveLab LE is in background
Closes the audio device when WaveLab LE is no longer the front
application. This allows other audio applications to use the same
audio device.
12
Setting Up Your System
Remote Devices
Remote Devices
You can use remote devices to remote-control WaveLab LE.
Several commands can be controlled with knobs and sliders of your
remote control device.
Remote Devices Dialog
This dialog allows you to select a device to remote-control WaveLab LE,
and see the control map of MIDI control devices.
In any workspace, except the Podcast workspace, select Options > Remote devices.
Device Editing Tab
This tab lets you select a MIDI control device and see the control map.
Active
Activates the selected device and scans the MIDI ports.
In-Port/Out-Port
Select the MIDI input/output ports of the device that you want to
use.
Name
Lets you enter a map name.
Expand/Collapse
Expands/collapses the folder tree of the control map.
13
Setting Up Your System
Remote Devices
Options Tab
WaveLab LE action list
This folder tree lists the parameters that you can remote-control.
The top folder represent contexts. The related parameters can only
be controlled if the context is active. For example, if an audio file is
active.
A remote control can be used in several contexts if these are
exclusive. For example, parameters that can be used for an active
audio file or an active audio montage.
The Global folder contain the parameters that can always be
controlled.
This tab lets you use the MIDI Learn function to assign a control of a
MIDI remote control device to a function.
Emulate mouse wheel
If this option is activated, the AI knob acts as a mouse wheel in the
WaveLab LE user interface, except for plug-ins.
Edit focused numeric field
If this option is activated, the AI knob can be used to edit the
focused numeric field that you find in many WaveLab LE windows
and dialogs.
CC121 Advanced Integration Controller
You can use Steinberg's CC121 Advanced Integration Controller to
control WaveLab LE.
This section describes the WaveLab LE factory preset for the CC121.
For detailed information on how to use the controller, refer to the manual
that came with the CC121. Note that the CC121 was originally
designed for Cubase. The following mapping combines the WaveLab
LE functionality with the CC121 controls. The controls that are not listed
in the following paragraph are not assigned to a parameter.
Channel Section
You can use all controls of the CC121 channel section, except the
fader, to control the elements of the selected track in a WaveLab LE
audio montage. You can use the fader for the Master Section.
Fader
Controls the Master Section fader.
14
Setting Up Your System
Remote Devices
PAN knob
Controls the gain of the selected track.
Mute
Mutes/unmutes the selected track.
Solo
Activates/deactivates solo for the selected track.
CHANNEL SELECT
Selects the previous/next track in the audio montage.
To move the cursor to the previous/next clip edge in the audio
montage, hold [Alt]/[Option]. To move the cursor to the
previous/next region edge, hold [Shift]. To move the cursor to the
previous/next marker in the Audio Files workspace, hold
[Ctrl]/[Command].
EQ Section
With the EQ section you can easily control the Steinberg Studio EQ
plug-in.
If the EQ TYPE button is activated on the CC121, you can adjust the
parameters of the focused Studio-EQ. All necessary EQ parameters,
such as Q/F/G of each band, EQ TYPE selection, and ALL BYPASS
on/off can be set. You can switch to WaveLab LE navigation mode by
turning off the EQ TYPE button. In WaveLab LE navigation mode, you
get access to alternative functions, such as scrolling, zooming, and
switching between workspaces.
EQ Type activated:
Bandwidth knobs (Q)
Adjusts the Q (bandwidth) of each EQ band.
Frequency knobs (F)
Adjusts the center frequency of each EQ band.
Gain knobs (G)
Adjusts the gain of each EQ band
ON
Activates/deactivates the EQ bands.
ALL BYPASS
Activates/deactivates bypass for all plug-ins in the Master Section.
15
Setting Up Your System
Remote Devices
EQ Type deactivated:
LOW ON
Opens the Audio Files workspace.
LOW-MID ON
Opens the Audio Montage workspace.
HIGH-MID ON
Opens the Batch Processors workspace.
HIGH ON
Opens the Control Window.
EQ-1 knob for the EQ Gain (G)
Scrolls left/right on the timeline.
EQ-2 knob for the EQ Gain (G)
Adjusts the horizontal zoom on the timeline.
EQ-3 knob for the EQ Gain (G)
Adjusts the vertical zoom on the timeline.
EQ-4 knob for the EQ Gain (G)
Scrolls tracks on the Audio Montage workspace or scrolls
vertically on the Audio Files workspace.
EQ-1 knob for the EQ Frequency (F)
Scrolls left/right on the overview timeline of the Audio Files
workspace.
EQ-2 knob for the EQ Frequency (F)
Horizontally zooms in/out on the overview timeline of the Audio
Files workspace.
EQ-3 knob for the EQ Frequency (F)
Vertically zooms in/out on the overview timeline of the Audio Files
workspace.
EQ-4 knob for the EQ Frequency (F)
Vertically scrolls on the overview timeline of the Audio Files
workspace.
16
Setting Up Your System
Remote Devices
Transport Section
In this section you can control the transport functions of WaveLab LE.
Previous button
Moves the cursor position to the beginning of the project.
Rewind button
Rewind
Forward button
Forward
Next button
Moves the cursor position to the end of the project.
Cycle button
Activates/deactivates Cycle mode.
Stop button
Play button
Record button
Function Section
In this section, you can adjust certain functions, such as fades and
envelope level, by using the VALUE knob.
VALUE knob/button
Stops playback. Press again to move the cursor to the previous
start position. Press a third time to move the cursor to the
beginning of the project.
Starts playback.
Press once to open the Recording window. Press again to start
the recording. Press a third time to stop recording. The recorded
file opens in the Audio Files workspace.
Rotate this knob to adjust the assigned function. Press the knob to
reset the parameter to its default value.
FUNCTION button 1
Adjusts the fade-in settings of the focused clip.
FUNCTION button 2
Adjusts the fade-out settings of the focused clip.
FUNCTION button 3
Adjusts the envelope level of the focused clip.
17
Setting Up Your System
NOTE
Remote Devices
AI Knob Section
FUNCTION button 4
The element clicked last on the Edit > Nudge menu in the Audio
Montage workspace is assigned to this button.
WaveLab LE can be controlled with the AI knob of Steinberg’s CC121,
CI2+, and CMC-AI controllers. With the AI knob, you can control the
parameter that the mouse points to.
The AI knob only works on parameters that are automatable.
In this section you can control parameters via the AI knob.
AI KNOB
Controls the VST 3plug-in parameters, emulates the mouse wheel,
for example, for scrolling, and lets you edit a focused numeric field.
To control a parameter with the AI knob, move the mouse cursor
over the parameter that you want to control, and move the AI knob.
You can activate/deactivate the emulation of the mouse wheel and
the editing of the focused numeric field in the Options tab.
LOCK
When the mouse cursor points to a parameter, press LOCK to
control this parameter regardless of the position of the mouse
cursor.
CUBASE READY Indicator
The CUBASE READY indicator has no function in WaveLab LE.
Foot Switch Section
The foot switch has the same function as [Shift]. Press and hold the foot
switch while turning the AI knob to fine tune parameters.
18
WaveLab LE Concepts
NOTE
This chapter describes general concepts that you will use when
working with WaveLab LE. Getting accustomed with these procedures
allows you to work more effectively with the program.
General Editing Rules
The common editing operations can be used in any Steinberg product.
•To select and move interface items, and to select ranges, click and
drag with the mouse.
•Use the keys of your computer keyboard to enter numeric values
and text, to navigate lists and other selectable interface items, and
to control the transport functions.
•Common operations like cut, copy, paste, or the selection of
multiple items can be performed using standard keyboard
shortcuts.
The behavior of your product is also governed by your preference
settings.
RELATEDLINKS:
“Global Preferences Dialog” on page 193
19
WaveLab LE Concepts
Basic Window Handling
Basic Window Handling
WaveLab LE follows the basic guidelines for the Windows/Mac OS
interface, which means that Windows/Mac OS standard procedures
apply.
Closing Windows
•To close a tabbed window, click the “X” button of the
corresponding tab or press [Ctrl]/[Command]-[W].
•To close a tabbed window without saving your changes, hold
[Ctrl]/[Command]-[Shift], and click the “X” button. This avoids
having to confirm a warning message whenever you want to close
an unsaved window.
•To close all tabbed windows at once, right-click a tab, and select
Close all.
•To close all tabbed windows but the selected tabbed window,
right-click a tab, and select Close all but this one.
•To individually select the tabbed windows that you want to close,
right-click a tab, and select Select files to close. This opens the
Files to close dialog, where you can select the files that you want
to close.
RELATEDLINKS:
“Files to Close Dialog” on page 49
“Managing Tabs” on page 48
Switching Between Files
You can have multiple files open and switch between them.
•To bring a file to the front, click the corresponding tab.
•To cycle between all open files in a workspace, hold
[Ctrl]/[Command], and press [Tab] continuously.
•To cycle back and forth between the last two active files, press
[Ctrl]/[Command]-[Tab]. Between each step you have to release
all keys.
The window switchers let you easily switch between workspaces,
create new workspaces, or open existing projects. There are two types
of window switchers: The central switcher bar and the floating window
switcher.
The floating window switcher behaves like the central switcher bar, but
takes less room and floats above other windows.
•To activate/deactivate the central switcher bar, in the Audio Files
workspace or the Audio Montage workspace, select Workspace > Command bars > Central switcher bar.
Using the Central Switcher Bar
You can use the central switcher bar to navigate through your
workspaces.
•To copy a file from one workspace to another, drag it to the button
of the workspace that you want to open, wait until the workspace
becomes active, and release the file where you want.
•To create a new file in any workspace, press [Ctrl]/[Command],
and click a workspace button.
•To open the Open window to select a file, press [Shift], and click
a workspace button.
•To display a menu listing the files that have recently been used in
a particular workspace, right-click any workspace icon.
•To create a new file or open a file, right-click any workspace icon,
and select New or Open. While left-clicking activates a
workspace, right-clicking does not activate a workspace.
21
WaveLab LE Concepts
Selecting Audio
Customizing the Central Switcher Bar
You can customize the central switcher bar using the settings menu.
To open the settings menu, right-click an empty part of the central
switcher bar.
Hide
Hides the central switcher bar.
Fold
Minimizes the central switcher bar to a thin line. To unfold the bar,
click the thin line.
Left side/Top/Right side/Bottom
Determines the location of the central switcher bar.
Large/Medium/Small size
Determines the size of the central switcher bar.
Workspace buttons
Determines which workspace buttons are visible on the central
switcher bar.
Selecting Audio
Almost all types of editing and processing that you perform in WaveLab
LE operate on the audio selection. There are numerous ways to make an
audio selection.
To select the whole audio file, double-click it. If the audio file contains
markers, triple-click it.
22
WaveLab LE Concepts
Selecting Audio
Selecting a Range by Dragging
The standard way to select a range in a wave window is to click and
drag.
If you drag all the way to the left or right side of the window, it scrolls
automatically, allowing you to select larger sections than what can be
shown in the window. The speed of the scrolling depends on how far
from the window edge you are.
Audio Range Selection in an Audio File
You can edit, process, or play back selection of an audio file.
In the Audio Files workspace, select Edit > Select time range.
All
Selects the entire waveform.
Toggle
Toggles the current audio selection on/off.
Extend to start of file
Extends the selection to the start of the audio file. If there is no
selection, a selection is created from the edit cursor position.
Extend to end of file
Extends the selection to the end of the audio file. If there is no
selection, a selection is created from the edit cursor position.
Extend to previous marker
Extends the left edge of the selection to the nearest marker to the
left or the start of the audio file. If there is no selection, a selection
is extended until the edit cursor position.
Extend to next marker
Extends the right edge of the selection to the nearest marker to the
right or the end of the audio file. If there is no selection, a selection
is extended until the next marker position.
Extend to cursor
Extends the selection to the edit cursor position.
From start of file until cursor
Selects the range between the start of the audio file and the edit
cursor position.
23
WaveLab LE Concepts
Selecting Audio
From cursor to end of file
Selects the range between the edit cursor position and the end of
the audio file.
From cursor to previous marker
Selects the range between the edit cursor position and the nearest
marker to the left or the start of the audio file.
From cursor to next marker
Selects the range between the edit cursor position and the next
marker or the end of the audio file.
Playback position => Selection start
Creates a selection range from the playback position to the end of
the audio file. If no playback is taking place, the position of the edit
cursor is used.
Playback position => Selection end
Creates a selection range from the playback position to start of the
audio file. If no playback is taking place, the position of the edit
cursor is used.
Double length
Doubles the length of the current selection range.
Halve length
Halves the length of the current selection range.
Extend to all channels
Extends the current selection range to all channels.
Left channel only
Reduces the current selection range to the left channel only.
Right channel only
Reduces the current selection range to the right channel only.
Generic region
Selects the range between the two generic markers that
encompass the edit cursor.
24
WaveLab LE Concepts
PROCEDURE
PROCEDURE
Selecting Audio
Selecting in Stereo Files
If you are working on stereo material in the Audio Files workspace, you
can apply an operation to one channel only or to the entire stereo
material.
Which channel is selected when you click and drag in the wave window
depends on where you position the mouse cursor, as indicated by the
pointer shape. The pointer shape indicates which channel will be
affected.
The following pointer shapes are available:
Pointer
ShapeDescription
Clicking in the upper half of the left channel selects the left
channel.
Clicking in the middle area between the left and the right channel
selects both channels.
Clicking in the lower half of the right channel selects the right
channel.
Switching the Selection Between Channels
You can switch the selection that you have made for a channel to all
channels or switch the selection to the other channel.
1.In the Audio Files workspace’s wave window, make a selection
range.
2.Select Edit > Select time range, and select Extend to all channels, Left channel only, or Right channel only, or press
[Tab] to cycle between the different channel selections.
Selecting in the Overview of the Audio Files Workspace
The selection ranges that you make in the overview of the Audio Files
workspace also apply to the main view.
•In the Audio Files workspace’s wave window, hold down
[Ctrl]/[Command], and click and drag in the overview.
25
WaveLab LE Concepts
PROCEDURE
Selecting Audio
Moving a Selection Range
If a selection range is the right length, but at the wrong position, you can
move it.
1.In the wave window, hold down [Ctrl]/[Command]-[Shift].
2.Click in the middle of the selection and drag to the left/right.
Extending and Reducing the Selection
You can resize a selection range in the wave window without having to
make a new one.
There are several ways to extend/reduce the selection:
•Make a selection range, [Shift]-click outside the selection range,
•To extend the selection to the previous/next boundary (marker or
Extending and Reducing the Selection Using the Cursor Keys
•To move the start/end of a selection in the wave window to the
•To extend a selection to the previous/next boundary in the wave
Deleting Selections
and drag to the left/right, or click and drag the edges of the
selection range to the left/right.
start/end of file), press [Shift] and double-click the non-selected
area between the boundaries.
left/right, hold down [Shift] and press the left/right cursor keys. To
move it in bigger steps, press the [Page Up]/[Page Down] keys.
window (marker or start/end of the audio file), hold down
[Ctrl]/[Command]+[Shift] and press the left/right cursor keys.
There are several options for deleting a selected time range.
Audio Files Workspace
The following options can be found on the Edit menu:
Trim
Removes the data outside the selection.
26
WaveLab LE Concepts
Sliders
Sliders
Remove
Removes the selection. The audio to the right of the selection is
moved to the left to fill the gap.
At various places in WaveLab LE, slider controls are available to change
parameters. There are a number of ways to change the value of a slider.
•Position the mouse over the slider and use the mouse wheel (no
click is required). Hold [Ctrl]/[Command] while using the mouse
wheel to scroll faster. This modifier also applies to the zoom
wheels. To move the button of a slider, click and drag it.
•To move the slider handle directly to a position, click the slider at
any position.
•To move the slider handle in smaller steps, right-click or below the
handle. Keep the mouse button pressed to automatically step to
the next value.
•To reset the slider to the default value, if available,
[Ctrl]/[Command]-click the slider, or click using the third mouse
button, or double-click the handle.
Renaming Items in Tables
You can rename items in tables in the Markers window, and in the Clips
window.
•To rename an item, double-click it or select it, and press [Return],
and enter the new name.
•To rename the previous/next item, press [Arrow Up] or [Arrow
Down] instead of [Return]. This way you move the focus on the
previous/next item, while staying in the edit mode.
27
WaveLab LE Concepts
File Browser
File Browser
The File Browser window in the Audio Files workspace and the Audio
Montage workspace allows you to browse files directly from within
WaveLab LE. It can be very useful in speeding up the process of
auditioning sound files.
The File Browser window provides you with all the standard browsing
functions as well as additional controls to audition audio files and any
marker defined regions. You can use it to open or insert files or regions
of files by dragging them onto an open workspace.
You can also choose to only view certain types of files.
File Browser Window
In this window, you can browse files and open them in WaveLab LE.
In the Audio Files workspace or the Audio Montage workspace, select
Workspace > Specific tool windows > File Browser.
You can add your favorite folders to the left pane by dragging them from
the middle pane.
The following options are available in the File Browser windows:
Look in
Lets you select a file location to browse and lists the recently used
locations.
Back/Forward/Parent Directory
Let you navigate through the list and file hierarchy.
List View
Shows only the file name in the file list.
Detail View
Shows the file name, size, type, and modification date in the file list.
28
WaveLab LE Concepts
PROCEDURE
Peak Files
File name
Shows the file name of the selected file.
File format list
Lets you select which file format to display.
The following options are only available in the File Browser window in
the Audio Montage workspace:
Select Audio Files
Shows only audio files.
Select Audio Montages
Shows only audio montages.
Auto-Play mode
Starts playback automatically for the selected file.
Play selected audio file
Plays the selected audio file.
Peak Files
A peak file (extension “.gpk”) is automatically created by WaveLab LE
each time an audio file is modified or opened in WaveLab LE for the first
time. The peak file contains information about the waveform and
determines how it is drawn in the wave window or the montage window.
Peak files speed up the time it takes to draw the corresponding
waveform.
By default, the peak file is stored in the same location as the audio file.
Rebuilding Peak Displays
Normally, peak files are automatically updated when the peak file’s date
is older than the audio file’s date. However, it can happen that the date
of the audio file is wrong and therefore not automatically updated. In this
case you can force a rebuild of the peak file.
•In the Audio Files workspace, select View > Rebuild peak
display.
29
Command Bars
Commonly used tools, shortcuts, and commands are represented by
command buttons. Related buttons are grouped into various
Command bars.
Command bars in the Audio Files workspace
Program Overview
You can dock Command bars to any window edge or open them in a
separate window, and rearrange them freely. Each workspace has an
appropriate set of command bars that can be displayed. All the
commands that are represented by the command buttons are also
available on the menus.
Hiding and Showing Command Bars
You can hide command bars that are irrelevant for your project.
•To view a list of available command bars, in the Audio Files
workspace or the Audio Montage workspace, right-click an empty
part of the top edge of the workspace, or select Workspace >
Command bars.
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