The product described in this manual conforms to the Radio and Telecommunications
Terminal Equipment (R&TTE) directive 99/5/EC with requirements covering EMC
directive 89/336/EEC and Low Voltage directive 73/23/EEC. The product fulfils the
requirements according to 3GPP TS 51.010-1, EN 301 489-7 and EN60950.
SAR statement: This product is intended to be used with the antenna or other
radiating element at least 20cm away from any part of the human body.
The information contained in this document is the proprietary information of
Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications International. The contents are
confidential and any disclosure to persons other than the officers, employees, agents
or subcontractors of the owner or licensee of this document, without the prior written
consent of Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications International, is strictly
prohibited. Further, no portion of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a
retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or
mechanical, including photocopying and recording, without the prior written consent
of Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications International, the copyright holder.
First edition (April 2002)
Second edition (August 2002)
Third edition (January 2003)
Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications International publishes this manual
without making any warranty as to the content contained herein. Further
Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications International reserves the right to make
modifications, additions and deletions to this manual due to typographical errors,
inaccurate information, or improvements to programs and/or equipment at any time
and without notice. Such changes will, nevertheless be incorporated into new editions
of this manual.
18.13 AT+CHLDCall Hold and Multiparty ............................................... 323
18.14 AT+CLIPCalling Line Identification ............................................. 325
18.15 AT+CLIRCalling Line Identification Restriction........................... 326
18.16 AT+CSSNSupplementary Service Notification .............................. 328
18.17 AT+CUSDUnstructured Supplementary Service Data .................... 330
19. Alphabetical Listing of AT Commands..............................................................333
10
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Part 1: Overview
Product Photo/Illustration
1. Introduction
1.1 Target Users
GM47 and GM48 modules are designed to be integrated into machineto-machine or man-to-machine communications applications. They are
intended to be used by manufacturers, system integrators, applications
developers and developers of wireless communications equipment.
1.2 Prerequisites
It is assumed that the person integrating the GM47 or GM48 into an
application has a basic understanding of the following:
• GSM networking;
• Wireless communication and antennas (aerials);
• AT commands;
• ITU-T standard V.24/V.28;
• Micro controllers and programming;
• Electronic hardware design.
1.3 Manual Structure
The manual is composed of four parts:
Part 1- Overview
This section provides a broad overview of the GM47/GM48 family and
includes a list of abbreviations used in the manual.
Part 2 - Developer’s Kit
This section lists the contents of the whole development kit and
provides the information to setup and use the equipment.
Part 3 - Integrating the Module
This section describes each of the signals available on the GM47/GM48
modules, along with mechanical information. The section also provides
you with design guidelines and explains what is needed to
commercialise an application from a regulatory point of view.
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13
GM47/GM48 INTEGRATOR’S MANUAL
Part 4 - Using AT Commands
This section lists all the AT commands relevant to the GM47 and
GM48, including their required parameters. The purpose of part 4 is to
give you detailed information on the function of the AT command set.
14
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2. GM47/GM48 MODULES
2. GM47/GM48 Modules
2.1 About the GM47/GM48 Family
Two modules make up the family; GM47 and GM48, for use in the
900/1800MHz and 850/1900MHz GSM bands respectively.
Note!As the characteristics of the modules are quite similar, this manual only
refers to the GM48 where a difference exists; by default all other
references are to the GM47.
The products belong to a new generation of Sony Ericsson modules, and
are intended to be used in machine-to-machine applications and man-tomachine applications. They are used when there is a need to send and
receive data (by SMS, CSD, HSCSD, or GPRS), and make voice calls
over the GSM network.
GM47 modules are not “stand alone” devices; they are used as the
engine in an application created by the customer. A typical application,
involves a micro-controller and GM47 module, in which the microcontroller sends AT commands to the module via an RS232
communications link.
2.2 GM47 in a Communication System
Figure 2.1 illustrates the main blocks of a wireless communication
system using the GM47. It also shows the communication principles of
the system. The definitions in the figure, as used elsewhere in this
manual, are in accordance with the recommendations of GSM 07.07.
• The MS (mobile station) represents the GM47 module plus SIM
card. The module excluding SIM card, is known as the ME (mobile
equipment).
• The TE (terminal equipment) is a micro-controller (i.e., a computer)
and is a part of the application.
Wireless Communication System
Application
TE
(DTE)
ME status, responses
AT commands to control MS
GSM Network
MS
(GM47)
LZT 123 7263 R1C
Figure 2.1 Main Blocks in a Wireless System
15
GM47/GM48 INTEGRATOR’S MANUAL
In accordance with the recommendations of ITU-T (International
Telecommunication Union - Telecommunications Standardisation
Sector) V.24, the TE communicates with the MS over a serial interface.
The functions of the GM47 follow the recommendations provided by
ETSI (European Telecommunications Standards Institute) and ITU-T.
ETSI specifies a set of AT commands for controlling the GSM element
of the module; these commands are supplemented by Sony Ericsson
specific commands.
To find out how to work with AT commands, see “Part 4: Using AT
Commands”, page 79.
Figure 2.2 illustrates the interface between the module and the
application. The entire System Connector Interface is described in
detail in “System Connector Interface”, page 41
.
Signals
TE
(Application)
and power
60 pin
system connector
MS
(GM47)
Antenna
connector
Figure 2.2 The Interface between the Module and the Application
Note!ITU-T standards define TE and TA as DTE (Data Terminal Equipment)
and DCE (Data Circuit Terminating Equipment) respectively.
16
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2.3 Features
The module performs a set of telecom services (TS) according to GSM
standard phase 2+, ETSI and ITU-T. The functions of the module are
implemented by issuing AT commands over a serial interface.
2.3.1 Types of Mobile Station
GM47 and GM48 are dual band mobile stations with the characteristics
shown in the tables below.
• Sending; MO (mobile-originated) with both PDU (protocol data
unit) and text mode supported.
• Receiving; MT (mobile-terminated) with both PDU and text mode
supported.
• CBM (cell broadcast message); a service in which a message is sent
to all subscribers located in one or more specific cells in the GSM
network (for example, traffic reports).
• SMS STATUS REPORT according to GSM 03.40.
• SMS COMMAND according to GSM 03.40.
The maximum length of an SMS message is 160 characters when using
7-bit encoding. For 8-bit data, the maximum length is 140 characters.
The module supports concatenated messages to extend this function. It
is disabled if CNMI 3,2 is set (See “AT+CNMI New Message
Indications to TE”, page 264).
GM47/GM48 INTEGRATOR’S MANUAL
2.3.3 Voice Calls
2.3.4 Data
The GM47 offers the capability of mobile originated and mobile
terminated voice calls, as well as supporting emergency calls.
Multi-party, call waiting and call deflection features are available.
Some of these features are network-operator specific.
For the inter-connection of audio, the module offers both single ended
and balanced analogue input and output lines. Direct interface to the
digital PCM (pulse code modulation) bus used within the module is
available, thus by-passing the internal analogue circuitry.
The module supports the following data protocols:
• GPRS (General Packet Radio Service)
Modules are Class B terminals, which provide simultaneous
activation and attachment of GPRS and GSM services. GM47
modules are GPRS 4+1 enabled devices, which are capable of
transmitting in one timeslot per frame (up link), and receiving at a
maximum of four timeslots per frame (down link).
• CSD (Circuit Switched Data)
GM47 modules are capable of establishing a CSD communication at
9.6kbps.
18
• HSCSD (High Speed Circuit Switched Data).
GM47 supports HSCSD communication, with one timeslot per
frame capacity in the up link and two timeslots per frame capacity in
the down link (2+1).
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2. GM47/GM48 MODULES
2.3.5 SIM Card
An external SIM card with 3V or 5V technology, can be connected to
the module via its 60-pin system connector.
2.3.6 Average Power Consumption
Idle ModeTransmit/Operation
GSM850 and GSM900
GSM1800 and GSM1900
Note!The power consumption during transmission is measured at maximum
transmitted power.
2.3.7 Other Features
These include:
• 07.10 multiplexing.
• GPS interoperability.
• SIM application tool kit.
2.4 Service and Support
2.4.1 Web Pages
Voice/CSD<5mA <250mA (<2A peak)
Data (GPRS 4+1)<5mA <350mA (<2A peak)
Voice/CSD<5mA <250mA (<1.75A peak)
Data (GPRS 4+1)<5mA <350 mA (<1.75 A peak)
Visit our web site for the following information:
• where to buy modules or for recommendations concerning
• the telephone number for customer support in your region;
• FAQs (frequently asked questions).
The web site address is:
http://www.sonyericsson.com/M2M
2.4.2 Integrator’s Manual
This manual provides you with all of the information you need to
integrate the module into your application.
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accessories and components;
19
2.4.3 Developer’s Kit
2.5 Precautions
GM47/GM48 INTEGRATOR’S MANUAL
Sony Ericsson provides the opportunity for designers to test the module
on a limited scale using its Developer’s Kit. The kit includes the
necessary accessories (software and hardware) required to build and test
an application. It includes the following:
• GSM module, GM47 or GM48;
• This integrator’s manual;
• Software developer’s kit and manual;
• Developer’s kit hardware.
All the user needs to provide, is a computer or micro-controller and the
expertise to use AT commands.
GM47 and GM48 modules are static sensitive devices (SSDs). Normal
SSD procedures for electronic devices should be used when handling
the modules. In “Part 3: Integrating the Module”, page 37 you will find
more information about safety and product care. Do not exceed the
environmental and electrical limits as specified in “Technical Data”,
page 75.
20
LZT 123 7263 R1C
3. Abbreviations
AbbreviationExplanations
CBMCell Broadcast Message
CBSCell Broadcast Service
CSDCircuit Switched Data
DCEData Circuit Terminating Equipment
DTEData Terminal Equipment
DTMFDual Tone Multi Frequency
EFREnhanced Full Rate
EMCElectro-Magnetic Compatibility
ETSIEuropean Telecommunication Standards Institute
3. ABBREVIATIONS
FRFull Rate
GPRSGeneral Packet Radio Service
GPSGlobal Positioning System
GSMGlobal System for Mobile Communication
HRHalf Rate
HSCSDHigh Speed Circuit Switched Data
ITU-TInternational Telecommunication Union - Telecommunications
MEMobile Equipment
MOMobile Originated
MSMobile Station
MTMobile Terminated
PCMPulse Code Modulation
PDUProtocol Data Unit
RLPRadio Link Protocol
RFRadio Frequency
Standardisation Sector
LZT 123 7263 R1C
RTCReal Time Clock
SDPService Discovery Protocol
SIMSubscriber Identity Module
SMSShort Message Service
21
GM47/GM48 INTEGRATOR’S MANUAL
AbbreviationExplanations
TATerminal Adapter
TETerminal Equipment
THDThird Harmonic Distortion
TSTelecom Services
22
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Part 2: Developer’s Kit
Product Photo/Illustration
1. Introduction
1.1 Overview
The developer’s kit is designed to get you started quickly. It contains all
the hardware you will need to begin the development of an application.
The only items you need to provide are; a computer or micro controller,
a SIM card and network subscription, and a knowledge of programming
with AT commands.
Note!Before connecting up and using the developer’s kit, we strongly
recommend you read “Part 3: Integrating the Module”, page 37 and all
of this section. There are many switches, jumpers and connector options
in the developer’s kit. A knowledge of the functionality of the GM47
module is therefore essential before you start altering the hardware
settings.
The main hardware in the developer’s kit is a screened box, containing
a board onto which you plug the GM47 module. Connectors, switches,
jumpers and SIM card holder are provided to allow you to configure and
access all the functions of the module.
1.2 Contents of the Kit
Please take the time to check the contents of your kit against the list
shown below. If any of the items are missing contact your supplier
immediately.
Developer’s kit - Part Number DPY 102 218
Contents:
DescriptionProduct NumberQty
Radio modem:
GM47 module or
GM48 module
GM47/GM48 developer’s kit (screened
box and development board)
Switched mode PSU 12V d.c.EPA-121DA-121
UK mains plugEN90POWERLEADUK1
European mains plugEN90POWERLEADEU1
DPY 102 201
1
DPY 102 204
KRY 101 19071
LZT 123 7263 R1C
25
GM47/GM48 INTEGRATOR’S MANUAL
DescriptionProduct NumberQty
Cable with connector/cable serial 9-9 PINDB9(M)-DB9(F)1
Portable handsfree2002-1-241
Quad band antennaRG1741
Data carrier/CD-ROM containing:
Software Manual;
Integrator’s Manual
1.3 General Functioning of the Kit
The following block diagrams are provided to help you understand the
general principles of operation of the developer’s kit.
You have the following options as shown in Figure 1.1:
• Connect the GM47 internally, direct to J4 or position it externally
and connect to J10 via a flat cable.
• Use the kit’s connectors to access and control the GM47 (all
switches and jumpers in their default positions).
• Access and control the GM47 directly via J12 and a flat cable. This
allows you to selectively bypass any circuits contained on the board,
and test your own application.
Pin header
J12
60 pins male
1.27mm pitch
External
Application
LZY 213 13191
Pins connected in parallel
J11
J4J10
26
User selectable
jumpers
Developer's
board circuits
and ports
Developer's board
Figure 1.2 shows the various on-board voltages and how they are fed to
the GM47 and other circuitry. The developer’s board is powered by an
external power supply connected to Vcc.
fit direct to J4
alternate flat cable to J10
Pin headers
Pin header
60 pins male
2.54mm pitch
60 pins female
1.27mm pitch
Figure 1.1 Module connections to the developer’s board
LZT 123 7263 R1C
GM47
1. INTRODUCTION
12v
DC Power Socket,
Input 10..15V
5V to development
board circuits
Switched
when VIO
VIO present
LED
present
5V
reg.
2V7
reg.
2V7
To development
board & interface
circuits
VIO
GM47
3V8
VCC
3V8
reg.
Vcc
+-
TP4 TP5
Figure 1.2 Power supply connection and the on-board voltages
Figure 1.3, Figure 1.4 and Figure 1.5 show how various signals are
routed on the developer’s board. Thicker lines indicate multiple signals.
GM47
VIO
General purpose I/O
LED
ON/OFF
SERVICE
I²C
VRTC
SIM
Selectable
Jumpers
n/c
J12
U10 SIM
SW4
2V7
J5
SIM holder with
SIM presence
switch (to DGND)
STATUS L ED
(Blinks when
connected to network)
ON/OFF
SERVICE LED
(Lit when SW4 closed)
0.22F
LZT 123 7263 R1C
Figure 1.3 Miscellaneous signals, connection and routing
27
GM47
GM47/GM48 INTEGRATOR’S MANUAL
ATM S
AFMS
MICN, MICP, BEARN, BEARP
Buzzer
PCM
Selectable
Jumpers
J12
3.5mm socket
3.5mm socket
RJ11 connector
Buzzer
8 pin Mini-DIN
(Audio out)
EAR
(Audio in)
MIC
Handset
PCM
GM47
TD, RD, DTR, DCD,
RTS, CTS, RI
TD2, RD2 & SERVICE
TD3 & RD3
Figure 1.4 Audio signals, connection and routing
J12
UART1 (EDB)
UART2 (ACB)
UART3
Selectable
jumpers
Level shifters
28
Figure 1.5 Comms signals, connection and routing
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2. USING THE DEVELOPER’S KIT
2. Using the Developer’s Kit
This section provides you with the information needed to setup and use
the developer’s kit. Before changing switch and jumper settings, refer
to “2.3 Jumpers, Switches and Connectors”, page 32.
Front and rear views of the developer’s kit are shown below. To access
the inside, remove the 8 screws on the top of the box and the cover plate.
v
12
UART3
RF
Vcc
IO
C
N
OFF
ON
D
V
5
+
C
OFF
APP
ON/OFF
Figure 2.1 Front view
UART1
GM47/GM
VIO
AN
H
CE
S
I
V
R
ATU
SE
ST
48 Developer's Kit
SET
D
M
PC
MIC
UART2
EAR
LZT 123 7263 R1C
Figure 2.2 Rear view
29
2.1 Start up Check List
To use the developer’s kit in standard format check the following:
• With the case lid removed, make sure the GM47 module is plugged
into J4 and the RF lead is connected to the rear of the module;
• Add your SIM card;
• Check the jumpers are in their default positions. Refer to Figure 2.3;
• Connect the serial cable between your computer and UART1 on the
rear panel;
• Connect the antenna to the RF connector on the rear panel;
• Connect the audio equipment if required;
• Plug the external power supply into the socket marked 12v on the
front panel;
• Switch Vcc to ON;
• Push ON/OFF for at least 2 seconds until the yellow VIO LED is on.
GM47/GM48 INTEGRATOR’S MANUAL
Your developer’s kit should now be operational and ready to receive AT
commands.
30
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