Index ....................................................................................... 118
5
Overview
Location and Function of Parts
For details about the usage and function of each part, see the referenced page.
Main unit
1. Hook for shoulder strap (9)
2. ASSIGN7/DIRECT MENU button (34)
3. (N mark)
• Hold an NFC-compatible smartphone near
this mark to establish a wireless connection
between the camcorder and smartphone.
For details, refer to the operating
instructions of the smartphone.
• NFC (Near Field Communication) is an
international standard for short-range radio
communication.
4. ASSIGN8/FOCUS MAG button
5. Multi Interface Shoe (rear)
For details about accessories supported by the
Multi Interface Shoe, contact your sales
representative.
6. Microphone clamper
7. Microphone holder (30)
8. GPS antenna
9. Multi Interface Shoe (front)
10. Power zoom lever (23)
11. Wi-Fi antenna
6
1. Internal microphone (29)
2. Recording/tally lamp (front) (92)
Flashes when the remaining capacity on the
recording media or battery is low.
3. ASSIGN6 button
4. FULL AUTO button (22)
5. ND FILTER switch
6. ND FILTER mode switch
7. FOCUS switch (24)
8. ASSIGN3/VIDEO SIGNAL MONITOR
button
9. ASSIGN1/ZEBRA button
10. ASSIGN2/PEAKING button
11. INPUT1 switch (29)
12. CH1 (INT/EXT/MI SHOE) switch (29)
13. AUDIO LEVEL (CH1) dial (29)
14. AUDIO LEVEL (CH2) dial (29)
15. CH2 (INT/EXT/MI SHOE) switch
16. INPUT2 switch (29)
17. ASSIGN5 button
18. SHUTTER switch
19. ASSIGN4 button
20. FOCUS PUSH AUTO/HOLD button (24)
21. ND control dial
22. WB SET button
23. Lens hood with lens cover (18)
7
1. BATT RELEASE button (16)
2. Battery pack attachment (16)
3. Multi/Micro USB connector (59)
4. USB3.0 (HOST) connector (type A)
5. SDI OUT connector (58)
6. Diopter adjustment dial (19)
7. ON/STANDBY switch (17)
?: ON
1: STANDBY
8. Power lamp
9. USB2.0 (HOST) connector (type A)
(Supported in a future upgrade.)
10. IN/OUT (input/output selector) switch
11. Air outlet
Notes
• Areas around the air outlet may become hot.
• Do not cover the air outlet.
12. Handle zoom lever (23)
13. Handle record button
When the lever is set to the HOLD position, the
handle record button is not operable.
14. AUDIO INPUT1 connector (29)
15. AUDIO INPUT2 connector (29)
16. Cable holder
Provided for securing a microphone cable, etc.
17. Grip belt
18. Multi selector (V/v/B/b/SET button)
19. Record button (22)
20. Air inlet
Note
• Do not cover the air inlet.
21. REMOTE connector
The REMOTE connector is used for controlling
start/stop of recording and other functions on the
video device and peripherals connected to it.
22. Cable clamper
Note
• Do not use for any purpose other than securing
cables.
23. Wired LAN connector (supported in
future upgrade)
24. TC IN/OUT connector
25. HDMI OUT connector (58)
26. UTILITY SD/MS slot/access lamp
Used for proxy recording and storing/loading
settings (File function). To be supported by a
future upgrade (software update).
8
1. Zoom ring (24)
2. Focus ring (24)
3. Full MF switch (24)
Switch manual focus mode on/off by moving
the focus ring forward/back.
4. Lens cover lever (18)
Opens/closes the lens cover.
5. Hook for shoulder strap
6. Iris ring (26)
7. i (headphone) jack
For stereo mini-jack headphones.
8. Recording/tally lamp (rear) (92)
Flashes when the remaining capacity on the
recording media or battery is low.
9. SLOT SELECT button
10. Memory card slot A
11. Memory card A access lamp (20)
12. Memory card slot B
13. Memory card B access lamp (20)
14. DC IN connector
15. CANCEL/BACK button (64)
16. SEL/SET dial (64)
17. MENU button (64)
Button has a raised tactile bar for your
convenience in locating the button.
18. WHT BAL switch (28)
19. GAIN switch (26)
20. IRIS PUSH AUTO button
21. IRIS switch (26)
To attach a shoulder strap
Attach a shoulder strap to the hooks for the
shoulder strap.
9
1. THUMBNAIL button (52)
2. STOP/CAM button (53)
3. STATUS CHECK button (13)
4. PREV button (53)
5. V/v/B/b/SET button (64)
6. MENU button (64)
7. F REV button (53)
8. PLAY/PAUSE button (53)
9. F FWD button (53)
10. NEXT button (53)
11. LCD BRIGHT button (19)
12. DISPLAY button (11)
13. LCD screen (19)
14. Viewfinder (19)
15. Large eyecup
16. Air inlet
Note
• Do not cover the air inlet.
17. VOLUME buttons (25)
18. DURATION/TC/U-BIT button (31)
19. CANCEL button (64)
Bottom Side
1. Tripod screw holes (1/4 inch, 3/8 inch)
Compatible with 1/4-20UNC screws and 3/816UNC screws.
Attach to a tripod (sold separately, screw length
of 5.5 mm or less).
10
Screen Display
Information displayed on the screen while shooting
LCD/viewfinder screen
While recording, standing by to record, or during playback, the statuses and settings of the camcorder are
superimposed on the LCD/viewfinder screen.
You can show/hide the information using the DISPLAY button.
You can also select to show/hide each item independently (page 81).
1. Network status indicator (page 12)
Displays the status of the network connection as
an icon.
2. Recording mode/slot A/B operation status
indicator
zRecRecording
StbyRecording standby
3. Depth-of-field indicator
4. Slow & Quick Motion shooting frame rate
indicator
5. Remaining battery capacity/DC IN
voltage indicator
6. Focus mode indicator (page 33)
Full MF mode
MF mode
AF mode
Face detection AF ()
Face detection icon
Face only AF icon
Registered face icon
Face Only AF mode auto
focus paused icon
a) Displayed when there is no registered face and
no faces are detected, and when there is a
registered face but it is not detected.
a)
7. Zoom position indicator
Displays zoom position in the range of 0 (wide
angle) to 99 (telephoto).
8. GPS status indicator
9. Image stabilization mode (SteadyShot)
indicator
11
10. SDI output/HDMI output Rec Control
indicator
Displayed when Display On/Off >SDI/HDMI
Rec Control in the LCD/VF menu and SDI/
HDMI Rec Control >Setting in the Video menu
are both set to On.
11. Digital extender indicator (page 91)
12. Focus assist indicator
13. Media remaining capacity indicator
14. White balance mode indicator
ATWAutomatic mode
ATW HoldPause automatic mode
W:PPreset mode
W:AMemory A mode
W:BMemory B mode
15. Timecode indicator (page 31)
16. ND filter indicator (page 27)
17. Scene file indicator (page 39)
18. Iris position indicator
19. Video level warning indicator
20. Gain indicator (page 26)
21. Shutter mode/shutter speed indicator
22. AE mode/AE level indicator (page 27)
23. Audio level meter
24. VIDEO SIGNAL MONITOR display
(waveform monitor/vectorscope/
histogram)
25. Clip name indicator
26. Gamma display assist indicator (page 39)
27. Gamma indicator (page 74)
Displays the gamma setting.
28. Proxy status indicator
29. Recording format (codec) indicator
(page 90)
Displays the format that is recorded on a
memory card.
30. System frequency and scan method
indicator
31. Recording format (picture size) indicator
(page 90)
Displays the picture size that is recorded on a
memory card.
Information displayed on the playback screen
The following information is superimposed on
the playback picture.
1. Network status indicator
2. Clip number/Total number of clips
3. Playback mode indicator
4. Playback format (frame rate) indicator
5. Playback format (picture size) indicator
6. Remaining battery capacity/DC IN
voltage indicator
7. Playback format (codec) indicator
8. Media indicator
A mark appears to the left if the memory
card is write-protected.
9. Time data indicator
The time data is disp layed when Display On/Off
>Timecode in the LCD/VF menu is set to On
and the DISPLAY button is pressed.
10. Clip name indicator
11. Gamma display assist indicator
12. Audio level meter
13. Gamma indicator
Network connection icon indicators
Network
mode
Access point
mode
Connection
status
Operating as an
access point
Access point
operation error
Icon
12
Network
mode
Station modeWi-Fi
Connection
status
connected
Wi-Fi signal
strength (4
levels)
Wi-Fi
disconnected
(incl. during
setup)
Wi-Fi
connection
error
Icon
Status screen
You can check the settings and status of the
camcorder on the status screen.
Status screen operations
To display the status screen:
• Push the STATUS CHECK button.
To switch the status screen:
• Turn the SEL/SET dial or press the V/v button.
To hide the status screen:
• Push the STATUS CHECK button.
Camera Status screen
Displays the picture quality, zoom settings, and
status.
White Switch<B>White balance memory B
White Switch<A>White balance memory A
White Switch<P>Preset White setting
ND<Preset>Preset1 to 3 setting for ND
Zebra1Zebra1 On/Off setting and
Zebra2Zebra2 On/Off setting and
GammaGamma category and curve
Gain SwitchGain<L>, Gain<M>,
Handle Zoom SpeedHandle Zoom setting
Scene FileCurrent scene file and file ID
adjustment value
adjustment value
Filter
level
level
Gain<H> setting
Audio Status screen
Displays the input setting, audio level meter, and
wind noise reduction filter setting for each
channel.
CH1 level meterCH1 level meter
CH1 Input SourceCH1 input source
CH1 Ref./Sens.CH1 input reference level
CH1 Wind FilterCH1 microphone wind
reduction filter setting
CH2 level meterCH2 level meter
CH2 Input SourceCH2 input source
CH2 Ref./Sens.CH2 input reference level
CH2 Wind FilterCH2 microphone wind
reduction filter setting
CH3 level meterCH3 level meter
CH3 Input SourceCH3 input source
CH3 Ref./Sens.CH3 input reference level
CH3 Wind FilterCH3 microphone wind
reduction filter setting
CH4 level meterCH4 level meter
CH4 Input SourceCH4 input source
CH4 Ref./Sens.CH4 input reference level
CH4 Wind FilterCH4 microphone wind
reduction filter setting
HDMI Output CHHDMI output audio channel
combination setting
Analog Output CHAnalog output audio channel
combination setting
Monitor CHMonitor channel setting
Headphone OutHeadphone output type
setting
System Status screen
Displays the video signal settings.
Frequency/ScanSystem frequency and
scanning method settings
CodecCodec setting
Simul Rec2-slot Simul Rec On/Off
status
Title PrefixClip name title prefix
Picture SizeRecording format picture size
Rec FunctionEnabled special recording
format and settings
Clip Continuous RecClip Continuous Rec On/Off
status
Picture Cache RecPicture Cache Rec On/Off
status and setting
NumberClip name numeric suffix
Shooting ModeShooting mode setting
13
Proxy RecProxy recording On/Off
status and setting
Video Output Status screen
Displays the SDI, HDMI, and video output
settings.
SDIOutput picture size
Rec Control status
Output On/Off
HDMIOutput picture size
Rec Control status
Output On/Off
GammaGamma setting
Color GamutColor gamut setting
Gamma Display Assist Gamma display assist setting
Assignable Button Status screen
Displays the functions assigned to each of the
assignable buttons.
1Function assigned to the
Assign 1 button
2Function assigned to the
Assign 2 button
3Function assigned to the
Assign 3 button
4Function assigned to the
Assign 4 button
5Function assigned to the
Assign 5 button
6Function assigned to the
Assign 6 button
7Function assigned to the
Assign 7 button
8Function assigned to the
Assign 8 button
Battery Status screen
Displays information about the battery and DC IN
source.
Detected BatteryBattery type
RemainingRemaining capacity (%)
Charge CountNumber of recharges
CapacityRemaining capacity (Ah)
VoltageVoltage (V)
Manufacture DateDate of battery manufacture
Video Lig ht Remaining Remaining charge level of t he
video light battery
Power SourcePower supply source
Supplied VoltageSupplied power source
voltage
Media Status screen
Displays the remaining space, available recording
time, and estimated service life of the recording
media (memory card A/memory card B) and
UTILITY media.
Media A informationDisplays the media icon
Media A protectionDisplays the lock icon when
Media A remaining
capacity meter
Media A remaining
recording time
Media B informationDisplays the media icon
Media B protectionDisplays the lock icon when
Media B remaining
capacity meter
Media B remaining
recording time
UTILITY media
information
UTILITY media
protection
UTILITY media
remaining capacity
meter
when recording media is
inserted in slot A.
the recording media inserted
in slot A is protected
(locked).
Displays the remaining
capacity of recording media
inserted in slot A expressed
as a percentage on a bar
graph.
Displays an estimate of the
remaining recording time of
the recording media inserted
in slot A in units of minutes
under the current recording
conditions.
when recording media is
inserted in slot B.
the recording media inserted
in slot B is protected
(locked).
Displays the remaining
capacity of recording media
inserted in slot B expressed
as a percentage on a bar
graph.
Displays an estimate of the
remaining recording time of
the recording media inserted
in slot B in units of minutes
under the current recording
conditions.
Displays the media icon
when media is inserted in the
UTILITY SD/MS slot.
Displays the lock icon when
the media inserted in the
UTILITY SD/MS slot is
protected (locked).
Displays the remaining
capacity of media inserted in
the UTILITY SD/MS slot
expressed as a percentage on
a bar graph.
14
UTILITY media
remaining capacity
Displays an estimate of the
remaining recording time of
the recording media inserted
in the UTILITY SD/MS slot
in units of minutes. Or
displays the remaining
capacity in units of GB.
Rec Button Settings Status screen
Displays the setting status of the record button
and handle record button.
Rec ButtonDisplays the recording target
Handle Rec ButtonDisplays the recording target
slot of the record button
slot of the handle record
button
GPS Status screen
Displays the GPS positioning status and
information.
GPSGPS signal positioning status
Dilution of PrecisionPosition information
LatitudeLatitude information
LongitudeLongitude information
AltitudeAltitude information
Positioning date and
time
Current date and timeCurrent date and time
Time ZoneTime zone setting
precision
Positioning date and time
Setting
display
Station ModeNon ActiveNot operating in
Status
Description
display
station mode.
Displayed when
Wi-Fi chip fails.
SearchingAttempting to
DisconnectedNot connected to a
<SSID>Connected to
connect to the
previously
connected network
(access point).
network (access
point).
Also displayed
when IP address
was not assigned
using DHCP.
<SSID> network
(access point).
Network Status screen
Displays the connection status of the network
connection.
Wireless LANWireless network settings,
connection status
Wireless LAN settings
Setting
display
Off---Wireless LAN
Access Point
Mode
Status
Description
display
setting is off.
Non ActiveNot operating as an
ActiveOperating as an
access point.
Displayed when
Wi-Fi chip fails.
access point.
15
Preparation
Power Supply
You can use a battery pack or AC power supply
from an AC adapter.
When an AC adapter is connected, the AC
adapter has priority even when a battery pack is
attached.
For safety, use only the Sony battery packs and
AC adaptors listed below.
Lithium-ion battery packs
BP-U30 (supplied)
BP-U60
BP-U60T
BP-U90
AC adapters/chargers
BC-U1A (supplied)
BC-U2A
WARNING
Do not store battery packs in locations exposed to
direct sunlight, flame, or high temperature.
Note
• When operating from a power outlet, use the supplied
AC adapter.
Using a battery pack
To attach a battery pack, plug the battery pack
into the attachment (page 8) as far as it will go,
and then slide it down to lock it into position.
To remove a battery pack, press and hold the
BATT RELEASE button (page 8), slide the
battery pack up and then pull it out of the
attachment.
Notes
• Before use, charge the battery pack with the BC-U1A
(supplied) or BC-U2A Charger.
• Charging a battery immediately after use while it is
still warm may not fully recharge the battery.
• The high-capacity BP-U90 Battery Pack is large, and
protrudes from the camcorder when attached. The BPU90 is convenient when using the camcorder attached
to a tripod for extended recording periods.
Checking the remaining capacity
When recording or playback is in progress on the
battery pack, an icon to show the current battery
charge level and usage time remaining are
displayed on the LCD/viewfinder screen
(page 11).
IconRemaining capacity
100% to 91%
90% to 71%
70% to 51%
50% to 31%
30% to 11%
10% to 0%
The camcorder indicates the remaining usage
time in minutes by calculating the available time
with the battery pack if operation is continued at
the current rate of power consumption.
If the battery pack charge becomes low
If the remaining battery charge falls below a
certain level during operation (Low Battery
state), a low-battery message appears, the
recording/tally lamp starts flashing, and a beep
sound will warn you.
If the remaining battery charge falls below the
level at which operation cannot continue (Battery
Empty state), a battery-empty message appears.
Replace with a charged battery pack.
Changing the warning levels
The Low Battery level is set to 10% of full battery
charge and the Battery Empty level is set to 3% by
factory default. You can change the warning level
settings using Battery Alarm (page 92) in the
System menu.
16
Using AC power
DC IN
connector
AC adapter plug
Turning the camcorder on/off
Connecting the camcorder to a power outlet
allows use without worrying about the need to
recharge the battery pack.
1 Connect the power cord (mains lead) to the AC
Adapter.
2 Connect the A C Adapter to the DC IN connector of the
camcorder.
3 Connect the power cord (mains lead) to the wall outlet
(wall socket).
To turn the camcorder on, set the ON/STANDBY
switch (page 8) to the ON position ([). To turn the
camcorder off, set the ON/STANDBY switch to
the STANDBY position (1).
Notes
• Even when the ON/STANDBY switch is set to the
STANDBY position, the unit continues to draw
standby electric power. Remove the battery pack if not
using your camcorder for an extended period.
• Remove the battery or disconnect the DC IN power
supply after the power lamp is extinguished when the
power switch is set to the STANDBY position. If
power is removed while the switch is in the ON
position, a malfunction of the camcorder or memory
cards may occur.
AC adapters
• Do not connect and use an AC adapter in a
confined space, such as between a wall and
furniture.
• If a problem occurs during operation,
immediately disconnect the power cord from
the outlet.
• Do not short-circuit the plug of the AC adapter
with any metallic objects. Doing so will cause a
malfunction.
• You cannot charge the camcorder by
connecting it to the AC Adapter.
17
Setting the ClockAttaching Devices
PUSH (lens hood release) button
Large eyecup (supplied)
When you turn the camcorder on for the first time
after purchasing or the backup battery has
completely discharged, the initial setting display
appears on the viewfinder screen and LCD
screen.
Set the date and time of the internal clock using
this screen.
Time Zone
The value shows the time difference from UTC
(Coordinated Universal Time). Change the
setting as required.
Setting the date and time
Move the cursor using the V/v/B/b button (page 8) or SEL/SET dial (page 9), and press the
SET button or SEL/SET dial to set each item.
Finally, move the cursor to [Finish] and press the
SET button or SEL/SET dial to close the settings
screen and finish setting the clock.
Once the settings screen is closed, you can change
the date, time, and time zone settings using Clock
Set (page 92) in the System menu.
Notes
• If the clock setting is lost because the backup battery
becomes fully discharged due to power being
disconnected for an extended period (no battery pack
and no DC IN power source), the initial settings screen
will be displayed when you next turn the camcorder
on.
• While the initial settings screen is displayed, no other
operation, except turning the power off, is permitted
until you finish the settings on this screen.
• If you do not use your camcorder for about 3 months,
the built-in rechargeable battery gets discharged and
the date and time settings may be cleared from the
memory. In that case, charge the rechargeable battery
and then set the date and time again (page 96).
Attaching the lens hood
Align the marks on the lens hood to those on
the camcorder, and turn the lens hood in the
direction of the arrow 2 until it is locked.
Removing the lens hood
Turn the lens hood in the opposite direction of the
arrow in the illustration while pressing the PUSH
(lens hood release) button.
Note
• Remove the lens hood when you attach/detach an ø82
mm polarizing filter or protective filter.
Attaching the large eyecup
Stretch the large eyecup slightly and fit it over the
groove on the viewfinder.
18
Adjusting the Screens
2 180
degrees
(max.)
2 90
degrees
(max.)
1 Open 180
degrees
Diopter adjustment dial
Move it until the picture
becomes clear.
Adjusting the LCD screen
Open the LCD screen 180 degrees (1), then
rotate it to the best angle to record or play back
(2).
You can adjust the angle so that the viewfinder is
facing the subject. Images are displayed as mirror
images on the LCD screen, but are recorded as
normal images.
Adjusting the backlight
Switch the brightness of the backlight using the
LCD BRIGHT button (page 10).
Adjusting the brightness
Adjust the brightness using LCD Setting
>Brightness (page 79) in the LCD/VF menu.
Changes in the brightness do not affect the
brightness of recorded images.
Adjusting the brightness
Adjust the brightness using VF Setting
>Brightness (page 79) in the LCD/VF menu.
Adjusting the brightness of the
LCD/viewfinder screen using an
assignable button
You can display a level bar for adjusting the
brightness of the LCD screen/viewfinder screen
by assigning LCD/VF Adjust to an assignable
button (page 34) beforehand and then pressing
that button.
1 Press the button assigned with LCD/VF
Adjust to display a level bar for
adjusting the brightness.
Each time the button is pressed, the display
switches in sequence between level bar for
the LCD screen t level bar for the
viewfinder t no display.
Adjusting the viewfinder
Look through the viewfinder with the LCD screen
closed when using the viewfinder.
If the viewfinder screen display is not clear,
adjust it using the diopter adjustment dial below
the viewfinder.
2 Adjust the level using the V/v/B/b
button or SEL/SET dial, and press the
SET button or SEL/SET dial.
The level bar disappears.
Press the button assigned with LCD/VF
Adjust or do not perform any operation for 3
seconds to hide the level bar.
19
Using Memory Cards
• A memory card removed from the camcorder after
recording ended may be hot. This is not a malfunction.
This camcorder records audio and video on
memory cards (sold separately) inserted in the
memory card slots.
About memory cards
Supported memory cards
The following memory cards are supported.
For details about recording media and compatible
formats, see page 100.
SDXC memory cards (Class 10)
Inserting memory cards
1 Open the cover of the card slot block.
2 Insert the memory card with the label
facing to the right.
The access lamp (page 9) lights in red, then
changes to green once the memory card is
ready for use.
3 Close the cover.
Note
• The memory card, memory card slot, and image data
on the memory card may be damaged if the card is
forced into the slot in the incorrect orientation.
Removing a memory card
1 Open the cover of the card slot block,
and lightly press the memory card in.
The memory card pops out.
During recording, this will stop the
recording.
2 Remove the memory card.
Notes
• If the camcorder is turned off or the memory card is
removed while the memory card is being accessed, the
integrity of data on the card cannot be guaranteed. All
data recorded on the card may be discarded. Always
make sure the access indicator is green or off before
turning off the camcorder or removing the memory
card.
Switching between memory cards
When memory cards are loaded in both card slots
A and B, you can switch the card used for
recording by pressing the SLOT SELECT button
(page 9).
If a card becomes full during recording, the
camcorder automatically switches to the other
card.
Note
• The SLOT SELECT button is disabled during
playback. The memory cards are not switched even if
you press the button. The button is enabled while the
thumbnail screen (page 52) is displayed.
Formatting (initializing) a memory
card
Memory cards must be formatted the first time
they are used in the camcorder.
Memory cards for use in the camcorder should be
formatted using the format function of the
camcorder.
If a message appears when the memory card is
inserted into the camcorder, format the memory
card.
If a memory card that was formatted in a format
unsupported by this camcorder is inserted, the
message “Unsupported File System” is displayed
on the LCD/viewfinder screen.
Format the media as described below.
To execute formatting
Using Format Media (page 86) in the Media
menu, specify Media(A) (slot A) or
Media(B) (slot B), then select Execute.
A message is displayed while formatting is in
progress, and the access indicator is lit red.
When formatting ends, a completion message
appears.
Note
• Formatting a memory card erases all data on the card,
including protected video. The data cannot be restored.
To use media formatted on the camcorder in the
slot of another device
Make a backup of the media, then format it using
the other device.
20
Checking the remaining recording
time
While recording (or standing by to record), you
can check the remaining space for the memory
cards loaded in the card slots on the A/B slot
media status/remaining space display of the LCD/
viewfinder screen (page 11).
The remaining recording time is calculated from
the remaining capacity of the media in each slot
and the current video format (recording bit rate),
and is displayed in units of minutes.
Note
• A icon appears if the memory card is writeprotected.
Replacing a memory card
• If the available time on two cards in total
becomes less than 5 minutes, the warning
message “Media Near Full” is displayed, the
recording/tally lamp flashes, and a beep sound
is output to the headphones to warn you.
Replace with media that has free space.
• If you continue recording until the total
remaining time reaches zero, the message
changes to “Media Full,” and recording stops.
Note
• Up to approximately 600 clips can be recorded on one
memory card.
If the number of recorded clips reaches the limit, an
indication that the maximum number of clips has been
reached is displayed.
Restoring a memory card
A message and progress status (%) are displayed
while formatting is in progress, and the access
lamp is lit red.
When restoration ends, a completion message
appears.
If restoration fails
• Write protected memory cards and cards on
which memory errors have occurred cannot be
restored. A warning message appears for such
cards. Follow the instructions in the message
and unprotect the card or replace it with another
card.
• Memory cards on which memory errors have
occurred may become usable if they are
reformatted.
• In some cases, some clips can be restored while
others cannot. The restored clips can be played
normally.
• If the message “Could not Restore Some Clips”
keeps appearing after repeated attempts at
restoration, it may be possible to restore the
memory card with the following procedure.
1 Use the copy function (page 56) of the camcorder to
copy the required clips to another memory card.
2 Format the unusable memory card on the
camcorder.
3 Copy the required clips back to the newly formatted
memory card.
Notes
• For restoration of media recorded with this camcorder,
be sure to use this camcorder.
Media recorded with a device other than this
camcorder or with another camcorder of different
version (even of the same model) may not be restored
using this camcorder.
• Clips with duration of less than 1 minute may not be
restorable.
If for any reason an error should occur in a
memory card, the card must be restored before
use.
When you load a memory card that needs to be
restored, a message appears on the LCD/
viewfinder screen to ask whether you want to
restore it.
Restoring a card
Select Execute using the V/v/B/b button or
SEL/SET dial, and press the SET button or
SEL/SET dial.
21
Shooting
Basic Operation Procedure
Shooting
Basic shooting is conducted using the following
procedure.
1 Attach the necessary devices, and check
that power is being supplied.
2 Load the memory card(s).
If you load two memory cards in memory
card slots A and B, recording is continued by
automatically switching to the second card
when the first card becomes full.
3 Set the ON/STANDBY switch to the ON
position.
The recording screen is displayed on the
LCD/viewfinder screen.
4 Press the grip or handle record button
(page 8).
The recording/tally lamp lights and recording
begins.
5 To stop recording, press the record
button again.
Recording stops, and the camcorder switches
to STBY (standby) mode.
Continuous recording on the memory
cards (Relay Rec)
When memory cards are inserted in both slots A
and B, recording automatically switches to the
second memory card just before the remaining
capacity on the first card is reduced to zero.
You can continue recording continuously when
switching memory cards by replacing the
memory card that is full with a new memory card.
Notes
• Do not eject a memory card while recording to it is in
progress. Remove only the memory card in the slot
whose access lamp is turned off during recording.
• If a recordable memory card is loaded into the other
slot when the remaining time of the memory card that
is recording is less than 1 minute, the message “Will
Switch Slots Soon” is displayed. The message
disappears after switching memory card slots.
• The relay recording function may not work if you start
recording when the remaining time of th e memory card
is less than 1 minute. To perform the relay recording
properly, make sure that the remaining time of the
memory card is more than 1 minute.
• Video created using the camcorder relay recording
function cannot be played back seamlessly on the
camcorder.
• To combine video created using the camcorder relay
recording function, use Content Browser software.
Shooting (Full Auto Mode)
Press the FULL AUTO button, turning the
button indicator on.
Full Auto mode is turned on, Auto Exposure
(page 70) is activated, and Auto ND Filter, Auto
Iris, AGC (Auto Gain Control), Auto Shutter, and
ATW (Auto Tracing White balance) are set to On.
Then, the brightness and white balance are
automatically adjusted.
When you wish to adjust th em manually, turn F ull
Auto mode off.
22
About clips
Wide view: Wide
Close view: Telephoto
Clip (recording data)
When you stop recording, video, audio, and
subsidiary data from the start to end of the
recording are recorded as a single clip on a
memory card.
Clip names
Each clip recorded by the camcorder is
automatically assigned a name using the
naming mode that is set in Clip Naming
(page 87) of the Media menu.
Maximum clip duration
The maximum duration of a clip varies
depending on the recording format.
The maximum duration of continuous
recording is the same as the maximum duration
of a clip. If the recording time exceeds the
maximum duration of a clip, a new clip is
created automatically and recording continues.
The new clip appears as a separate clip on the
thumbnail screen.
For details about the maximum recording time
of a clip for each recording format, see
“Maximum recording time for a clip”
(page 101).
Using the power zoom lever
Zoom by pressing the power zoom lever C.
Lightly press the power zoom lever C for a
slower zoom. Fully press it for a faster zoom.
• The minimum distance required between your
camcorder and the subject for focus is about 1
cm (about 13/32 in.) for wide angle and about
80 cm (about 2 5/8 feet) for telephoto.
• The focus may not be adjusted at certain zoom
positions if the subject is within 80 cm (about 2
5/8 feet) from your camcorder.
• Keep your finger on the power zoom lever C.
If you move your finger off the power zoom
lever C, the operation sound of the power
zoom lever may also be recorded.
Using the handle zoom
To delete a clip
You can delete the last recorded clip using the
Last Clip Delete function (page 91). To delete all
clips or specific clips, perform the operation from
the thumbnail screen (page 57).
Adjusting the zoom
1. Set the handle zoom operation to “Low,”
“High,” or “Variable” using Handle Zoom
(page 71) >Setting in the Camera menu.
• When set to “Variable,” you can zoom in or
out at a variable speed according to the
pressure applied to the switch.
• When set to “Low” or “High”, you can
zoom in or out at fixed speed, regardless of
the pressure applied to the switch. You can
set the speed to “Low” or “High” using
Handle Zoom in the Camera menu.
• By assigning the Handle Zoom >Setting
function to an assignable button (page 34),
you can switch the handle zoom operation
each time the button is pressed.
2. Press the handle zoom lever A to zoom in or
out.
Note
• You cannot use the handle zoom lever A when the
handle zoom operation is set to OFF.
23
Using the zoom ring
AF/MF
mode
Full MF mode
Zoom by turning the zoom ring B.
You can zoom at the desired speed by turning the
zoom ring B. Fine adjustment is also possible.
Adjusting the focus
Tips for focusing
• Move the power zoom lever towards T
(telephoto) and adjust the focus, then, towards
W (wide angle) to adjust the zoom for
recording.
• When you want to record a close-up image of a
subject, move the power zoom lever towards W
(wide angle) to fully magnify the image, then
adjust the focus.
Adjusting in Full MF mode
Pull the focus ring A toward the back (toward
the camcorder) to activate Full MF mode for full
manual focus control.
Turn the focus ring to adjust the focus while
monitoring the image on the LCD/viewfinder
screen.
In Full MF mode, you can use the distance
markers printed on the focus ring as a guide when
adjusting the focus. The distances where the
picture is in focus correspond to the positions of
the distance markers.
Notes
• Do not use excessive force at both ends of the travel
when turning the focus ring.
• While in Full MF mode, the auto focus and push auto
focus functions do not work.
• Macro is set to off regardless of the Focus Macro
setting in the Camera menu.
Adjusting in MF mode
In MF (manual focus) mode, you can also use
auto focus operation whenever required.
Slide the focus ring A toward the front (toward
the lens hood) and set the FOCUS switch B to
MANUAL.
Using automatic focus temporarily (Push auto
focus)
In MF mode, auto focus is activated while the
FOCUS PUSH AUTO/HOLD button C of the
lens is pressed or while an assignable button
(page 34) assigned with Push AF/Push MF is
pressed.
The focus returns to manual focus when you
release the button.
This function is useful for shifting the focus from
one subject to another during manual focus mode.
Adjusting in AF mode
In AF (auto focus) mode, the focus is adjusted
automatically.
Slide the focus ring A toward the front and set
the FOCUS switch B to AUTO.
Using manual focus temporarily (Push manual
focus)
In AF mode, manual focus is activated while the
FOCUS PUSH AUTO/HOLD button of the lens
is pressed or while an assignable b utton (page 34)
assigned with Push AF/Push MF is pressed.
The focus returns to auto focus when you release
the button.
Using macro mode
In MF mode or AF mode, set Focus (page 69)
>Focus Macro in the Camera menu to On or press
an assignable button assigned with Focus Macro
(page 34) to activate macro mode to enable
focusing over a range that includes the macro
area.
Macro mode is disabled in Full MF mode.
Focusing using magnified view
(Focus Magnifier)
When an assignable button (page 34) assigned
with Focus Magnifier is pressed, the focus
24
magnifier screen appears showing the part of the
image magnified.
The magnification switches between 4× and 8×
each time the button is pressed when the
recording format is QFHD. You can move the
magnified position using the V/v/B/b button.
The center of the screen is magnified at a fixed 2×
in recording formats other than QFHD.
Press the button again to return to the normal
screen.
This function is useful for checking the focus.
Note
• Even though the image appears magnified on the
screen, the recorded image is not magnified.
Monitoring audio while shooting
Connecting a set of headphones to the headphone
jack (stereo mini jack) (page 9) enables you to
monitor the audio being recorded.
Note
• The built-in speaker is disabled while shooting
(recording or recording standby).
To adjust the audio monitoring volume
Use the VOLUME buttons (page 10).
To change the audio monitoring channel
Select the channel using Audio Output (page 78)
in the Audio menu.
Changing Basic Settings
You can change the settings based on the video
application or recording conditions.
Video format
The formats available for selection vary
depending on the system frequency and codec
settings.
Switching the system frequency
Switch using Rec Format (page 90) >Frequency
in the System menu.
The camcorder automatically restarts after
switching.
Note
• You cannot switch the system frequency during
recording or playback.
Switching the codec
Switch using Rec Format (page 90) >Codec in
the System menu.
Note
• You cannot switch the codec during recording or
playback.
Changing the format
Switch using Rec Format (page 90) >Video
Format in the System menu.
The signals from the SDI OUT and HDMI OUT
connectors are also output in the format selected
using this menu.
Note
• You cannot change the format during recording or
playback.
25
Adjusting the brightness
You can adjust the brightness by adjusting the
iris, gain, shutter speed, and by adjusting the light
level using ND filters.
Shooting using auto iris
When Full Auto mode (page 22) is on
The iris is forcibly set to Auto mode.
When Full Auto mode is off
Set the IRIS switch B to AUTO. Auto mode is
set.
The adjustment setting applied when the iris
AUTO/MANUAL switch is set to MANUAL can
also be configured using the direct menu
(page 32).
Shooting using manual iris
When Full Auto mode is off, set the IRIS switch
B to MANUAL. Manual mode is set. Turn the
iris ring A to adjust the iris.
The adjustment setting applied when the iris
AUTO/MANUAL switch is set to MANUAL can
also be configured using the direct menu
(page 32).
Switching to auto iris temporarily
In manual iris mode, press the IRIS PUSH AUTO
button H to activate the one-push auto iris
function.
Auto iris is active while the button is pressed.
Release the button to return to manual iris mode.
Shooting with auto gain (AGC)
When Full Auto mode (page 22) is on
AGC (Auto Gain Control) mode is forcibly
enabled.
When Full Auto mode is off
Set Auto Exposure >AGC (page 70) in the
Camera menu to On to activate AGC mode.
You can also set AGC on/off in the direct menu
(page 32).
Shooting with fixed gain
1. Set Full Auto mode off.
2. When the gain is automatically adjusted, set
Auto Exposure >AGC (page 70) in the
Camera menu to Off.
“AGC” disappears.
3. Set the GAIN switch G to H, M, or L.
The gain value set for the selected gain
switch position appears on the screen.
You can set the gain value for H/M/L using
Gain (page 69) in the Camera menu.
You can also set the H/M/L value in the
direct menu (page 32).
Shooting in auto shutter mode
When Full Auto mode (page 22) is on
The shutter is forcibly set to auto shutter.
When Full Auto mode is off
Set Auto Exposure >Auto Shutter (page 71) in
the Camera menu to On to activate auto shutter
speed mode.
Auto shutter can also be activated by selecting
Auto Shutter in the direct menu and setting it to
on.
Shooting with a fixed shutter
When Full Auto mode is off and Auto Exposure
>Auto Shutter (page 71) in the Camera menu is
set to Off, set the SHUTTER switch F to the ON
position to set fixed shutter with the shutter mode
and speed configured using Shutter (page 70) in
the Camera menu.
26
Setting in the Camera menu
Select Shutter (page 70) in the Camera menu and
set the shutter mode and speed.
Setting using the direct menu
You can also set ECS mode (page 70) on/off and
the shutter speed in the direct menu (page 32).
Adjusting the light level (ND filter)
You can shoot a subject with the proper
brightness by using the ND FILTER switch C
when the recording environment is too bright.
The camcorder features two ND filter modes.
You can switch the mode using the ND FILTER
mode switch D.
Preset mode
Set the ND FILTER mode switch D to PRESET,
then set the ND FILTER switch C to the
following.
CLEAR: ND filter is not used.
1: Filter density set using ND Filter >Preset1 in
the Camera menu. The default setting is 1/4.
2: Filter density set using ND Filter >Preset2 in
the Camera menu. The default setting is 1/16.
3: Filter density set using ND Filter >Preset3 in
the Camera menu. The default setting is 1/64.
Variable mode
Set the ND FILTER mode switch D to PRESET,
then set the ND FILTER switch C to the
following.
CLEAR: ND filter is not used.
1, 2, 3: You can set the filter density in a
continuous range from 1/4 to 1/128 using the ND
control dial E.
The ND FILTER switch B position (1/2/3) does
not affect the filter density adjustment.
Auto ND filter
When the ND FILTER mode switch is set to
VARIABLE and the ND FILTER switch is in
position 1 to 3, the density of the ND filter can be
adjusted automatically by setting Auto Exposure
>Auto ND Filter (page 70) in the Camera menu to
On.
You can also set Auto ND Filter on/off in the
direct menu (page 32).
When Auto ND Filter is off, you can also select
the density of the ND filter in the direct menu.
Setting auto exposure
Auto exposure control s excessive brightness t o an
appropriate level using auto ND filter, iris, gain,
and shutter functions.
Set the control mode using Auto Exposure
(page 70) >Mode in the Camera menu, and set the
level using Level.
You can also set the control mode and correction
level in the direct menu (page 32).
Using the flicker reduction function
Set Flicker Reduce (page 71) >Mode in the
Camera menu to Auto or On, and set Frequency
to the power supply frequency (50 Hz or 60 Hz).
Note
• If the frame rate for shooting is close to the power
supply frequency, flicker may not be completely
reduced when using the flicker reduction function. In
this case, use the electronic shutter.
Adjusting for natural colors (white
balance)
You can select the adjustment mode to suit the
shooting conditions.
Preset mode
This mode adjusts the color temperature to a
preset value (factory de fault is 3200K). Select this
mode when you have no time to adjust the white
balance or when you wish to fix the white balance
to the preset set using White (page 73) >Preset
White in the Paint menu.
27
Memory A mode, Memory B mode
This mode adjusts the white balance to the setting
saved in memory A or B, respectively.
Press the WB SET button A to execute auto
white balance adjustment and store the adjusted
value in memory A or memory B.
ATW (Auto-Tracing White balance) mode
In this mode, the camcorder automatically adjusts
the white balance to the appropriate condition.
The white balance is automatically adjusted when
the color temperature of the light source changes.
You can select the speed of adjustment (five
steps) using White Setting >ATW Speed
(page 73) in the Paint menu.
You can freeze the current white balance setting
by assigning the ATW Hold function to an
assignable button (page 34), and pressing the
assignable button to temporarily pause ATW
mode.
Note
• It may not be possible to adjust to the appropriate
colors using ATW, depending on the lighting and
subject conditions.
Examples:
When a single color dominates the subject, such as
sky, sea, ground, or flowers.
When the color temperature is extremely high or
extremely low.
If the appropriate effect cannot be obtained because
the ATW auto tracking speed is slow or for other
reasons, run auto white balance.
Using the switch
Select the mode using the WHT BAL switch B.
B: ATW mode or Memory B mode
A: Memory A mode
PRESET: Preset mode
ATW mode is assigned to the B position of the
WHT BAL switch at the factory. You can change
the setting so that Memory B mode is selected
using White Setting >White Switch<B>
(page 73) in the Paint menu.
Setting the camcorder to Full Auto mode
(page 22) forcibly activates ATW mode.
Assigning the ATW on/off function to an
assignable button (page 34) permits you to
independently activate/deactivate ATW when
Full Auto mode is off.
Using the direct menu
Press the DISPLAY button (page 10) to display
the selected mode and color temperature on the
screen (page 11).
ATW: ATW mode
W:A: Memory A mode
W:B: Memory B mode
W:P: Preset mode
You can change the adjustment mode to the
following in the direct menu (page 32).
When the WHT BAL switch is set to the B
position, ATW mode and Memory B mode can be
set.
When the WHT BAL switch is set to the A
position, ATW mode a nd Memory A mode can be
set.
When the WHT BAL switch is set to the PRESET
position, ATW mode and Preset mode can be set.
You can set the color temperature in the direct
menu when not set to ATW mode.
You can change the color temperature in the
direct menu by selecting the color temperature
indicator. In preset mode, pressing the WB SET
button also sets the color temperature.
Switching preset mode using an
assignable button
Assign Preset White Select to an assignable
button (page 34). You can then switch preset
mode values in the order 3200K, 4300K, 5600K,
and 6300K each time you press the button.
Executing auto white balance
1 To save an adjustment value in
memory, select Memory A mode or
Memory B mode.
2 Place white paper (or other object) in a
location with the same lighting source
and conditions as the subject, then zoom
in on the paper to show white on the
screen.
3 Adjust the brightness.
Adjust the iris as described in “Shooting
using manual iris” (page 26).
28
4 Press the WB SET button A.
When you execute the adjustment in a
memory mode, the adjusted value is stored in
the memory (A or B) selected in step 1.
If auto white balance is executed in ATW
mode, the white balance adjustment returns
to the ATW mode white balance when
adjustment ends.
Notes
• Auto white balance adjustment cannot be performed
when in Preset mode.
• If the adjustment is not successful, an error message is
displayed on the screen. If the error message persists
after repeated attempts to set white balance, contact
your Sony service representative.
Setting the audio to record
The following connectors, switches and dials
allow you to set the sound to be recorded.
Audio source switches
CH1 (INT/EXT/MI SHOE) switch D
CH2 (INT/EXT/MI SHOE) switch G
Switches for setting the audio level
AUDIO LEVEL (CH1) dial E
AUDIO LEVEL (CH2) dial F
Refer to the block diagrams (page 110).
Using the internal microphone
You can record sound using the internal
microphone.
To record on CH1, CH2
Set the CH1 (INT/EXT/MI SHOE) switch
D and CH2 (INT/EXT/MI SHOE) switch
G to INT.
To record on CH3, CH4
Select Internal MIC using Audio Input
(page 77) >CH3 Input Select and CH4 Input
Select in the Audio menu.
Using an external audio device
Mixers and other external audio devices are
supported.
To record on CH1, CH2
External audio input connectors and selector
switches
AUDIO INPUT1 connector A
AUDIO INPUT2 connector B
INPUT1 switch C
INPUT2 switch H
1 Set the CH1 (INT/EXT/MI SHOE)
switch D and CH2 (INT/EXT/MI
SHOE) switch G to EXT.
When Audio Input >CH2 EXT Input Select
in the Audio menu is set to INPUT2, the
sound from the AUDIO INPUT1 connector
will be recorded on CH1 and the sound from
the AUDIO INPUT2 connector will be
recorded on CH2.
When CH2 EXT Input Select is set to
INPUT1, the sound from the AUDIO
INPUT1 connector will be recorded on both
CH1 and CH2.
2 Set the INPUT1/INPUT2 switches (C/
H) to LINE.
3 Connect an external audio device to the
AUDIO INPUT1/AUDIO INPUT2
connectors (A/B).
29
To record on CH3, CH4
1 Select INPUT1 using Audio Input
(page 77) >CH3 Input Select and
INPUT2 using CH4 Input Select in the
Audio menu.
If INPUT1 is selected using CH4 Input
Select, the sound from the AUDIO INPUT1
connector will be recorded on both CH3 and
CH4.
2 Perform steps 2 and 3 as described in
“To record on CH1, CH2.”
Using an external microphone
An electret condenser microphone or other
devices can be connected and used for recording.
To record on CH1, CH2
1 Set the CH1 (INT/EXT/MI SHOE)
switch D and CH2 (INT/EXT/MI
SHOE) switch G to EXT.
When Audio Input >CH2 EXT Input Select
in the Audio menu is set to INPUT2, the
sound from the AUDIO INPUT1 connector
will be recorded on CH1 and the sound from
the AUDIO INPUT2 connector will be
recorded on CH2.
When CH2 EXT Input Select is set to
INPUT1, the sound from the AUDIO
INPUT1 connector will be recorded on both
CH1 and CH2.
2 Set the INPUT1/INPUT2 switches (C/
H).
MIC: For microphone that does not require
phantom power.
MIC+48V: For microphone that requires
+48 V phantom power.
Notes
• Selecting MIC+48V and connecting a
microphone that is not compatible with a +48 V
source may damage the connected device. Check
before connecting the device.
• If noise is a concern on connectors with no device
connected, set the corresponding INPUT1/
INPUT2 switches to LINE.
3 Open the cover by pulling up the handle
of the microphone holder.
4 Attach a microphone, then close the
microphone holder to secure the
microphone.
5 Connect the microphone cable to the
AUDIO INPUT1/AUDIO INPUT2
connectors (A/B).
When you use a stereo microphone (two
XLR plugs), connect t he L (left) channel plug
to the AUDIO INPUT1 connector, and the R
(right) channel plug to the AUDIO INPUT2
connector.
To record on CH3, CH4
1 Select INPUT1 using Audio Input
(page 77) >CH3 Input Select and
INPUT2 using CH4 Input Select in the
Audio menu.
If INPUT1 is selected using CH4 Input
Select, the sound from the AUDIO INPUT1
connector will be recorded on both CH3 and
CH4.
2 Perform steps 2 to 5 as described in “To
record on CH1, CH2.”
Using a multi-interface shoe compatible
microphone
To record on CH1, CH2
1 Set the CH1 (INT/EXT/MI SHOE)
switch D and CH2 (INT/EXT/MI
SHOE) switch G to MI SHOE.
2 Attach a microphone to the multi-
interface shoe.
To record on CH3, CH4
1 Select Shoe CH1 using Audio Input
(page 77) >CH3 Input Select and Shoe
CH2 using CH4 Input Select in the
Audio menu.
2 Attach a microphone to the multi-
interface shoe.
Note
• Two microphones cannot be connected to the front and
rear Multi Interface Shoe at the same time. The first
connected microphone is the active microphone.
30
Adjusting the audio recording level
For CH1, CH2
Adjusting automatically (AGC):
Set the AUDIO LEVEL (CH1/CH2) dials
(E/F) to the AUTO position.
You can set whether the levels on CH1 and CH2
are automatically adjusted separately (Mono) or
together (Stereo) using Audio Input (page 77)
>CH1&2 AGC Mode in the Audio menu.
Adjusting manually:
During shooting or standby, turn the
AUDIO LEVEL (CH1/CH2) dials (E/F)
of the corresponding channels in the range
0 to 10 to adjust the microphone audio
recording level.
For CH3, CH4
Adjusting automatically (AGC):
Set Audio Input (page 77) >CH3 Level
Control/CH4 Level Control in the Audio
menu to Auto.
You can set whether the levels on CH3 and CH4
are automatically adjusted separately (Mono) or
together (Stereo) using Audio Input (page 77)
>CH3&4 AGC Mode in the Audio menu.
Adjusting manually:
1 Set Audio Input (page 77) >CH3 Level
Control/CH4 Level Control in the
Audio menu to Manual.
Set SteadyShot (page 71) >Setting in the
Camera menu to Active or Standard.
Standard: Reduces shaking of the image due to
camera movement.
Active: Reduces shaking of the image due to
rapid camera movement, such as when
walking, using stronger correction than the
Standard setting.
Off: Turns the image stabilization mode off.
Assign the SteadyShot function to an assignable
button (page 34), and switch the image
stabilization mode between Standard, Active, and
Off by pressing the button.
The setting is displayed on the LCD/viewfinder
screen.
The image stabilization mode can also be
switched between Standard, Active, and Off
using the direct menu (page 32).
Notes
• The Active setting is not available in the following
cases.
When Video Format is 3840×2160
During Slow & Quick Motion recording
• When shooting using a tripod for stability, set
SteadyShot to Off.
Time data
Setting the timecode
Set the timecode to record using Timecode
(page 83) in the TC/UB menu.
2 Set the audio recording level using CH3
Input Level/CH4 Input Level.
To reduce wind noise, set Audio Input >CH Wind
Filter in the Audio menu to On (page 77).
Audio recording in special recording
modes
Audio is not recorded in Interval Rec mode or
Slow & Quick Motion mode.
Image stabilization
Enabling the image stabilization (SteadyShot)
function suppresses image shaking caused by
camera movement when recording.
Setting user bits
You can add an 8-digit hexadecimal number to
the recorded image as user bits. You can also set
the user bits to the current time.
Set using Users Bit (page 83) in the TC/UB
menu.
Displaying time data
Press the DISPLAY button to display time data
on the screen (page 11).
The indication is switched among the timecode,
user bits, and recording duration each time you
press the DURATION/TC/U-BIT button
(page 10).
UBG ** ** ** **User bits
DUR **:**:**:**Duration from the beginning
of recording
Useful Functions
Direct menu operation
You can check status and change settings for
some items displayed directly on the LCD/
viewfinder screen.
The Direct Menu function is used by assigning
the function to an assignable button.
The following items can be configured.
• Auto focus mode
• SteadyShot
•ATW
•Preset White
• Color Temp <A>/Color Temp <B>
•Scene File
• Auto ND Filter
• ND Filter value
• Auto Iris
• Iris value
• AGC
• Gain value (H/M/L/Turbo)
•ECS
• Auto Shutter
• Shutter Speed value
• Shutter Angle value
• Auto Exposure Mode
• Auto Exposure Level
• S&Q Frame Rate
Note
• Direct menu operation is not available when Full Auto
mode (page 22) is on (FULL AUTO button indicator is
lit).
1 Press the assignable button assigned
with Direct Menu.
When information is displayed on the LCD/
viewfinder screen using the DISPLAY
button, only the items on the screen that can
be configured using the direct menu are
selectable using the cursor.
When information is not displayed on the
LCD/viewfinder screen, only items that can
be configured using the direct menu are
displayed and are selectable using the cursor.
32
2 Move the cursor to the desired item
using the V/v/B/b button or SEL/SET
dial, and press the SET button or SEL/
SET dial.
The direct menu for the selected item
appears.
3 Select a setting using the V/v button or
SEL/SET dial, and press the SET
button or SEL/SET dial.
The cursor disappears and the new setting is
displayed.
Press the assignable button assigned with
Direct Menu again or wait 3 seconds without
performing any action to close the direct
menu and return to the shooting screen.
You can open the direct menu by setting Menu
Settings >Direct Menu with <SET> (page 93) in
the System menu to On and pressing the SET
button or SEL/SET dial. However, the face
detection AF registered face function becomes
unavailable.
Face detection AF
The camcorder can detect people’s faces and then
adjust the focus on faces.
This function is available only when focus
adjustment is in AF mode or during push auto
focus.
When faces are detected, gray face detection
frames are displayed. The frames change to white
after auto focus is established. When multiple
individuals are detected, the main subject is
automatically determined.
Set the face detection AF action using Focus
(page 69) in the Camera menu.
Face Only AF: The camera detects the faces of
subjects (people) and focuses only on their
faces. While a face is not detected, AF is
temporarily stopped ( MF), and the Face Only
AF mode auto focus paused icon
(page 11) is displayed. This mode is effective
when face detection has not stabilized.
Face Priority AF: The camera detects the faces
of subjects (people) and prioritizes the
focusing on the faces. When a face is not
detected, focusing is in AF mode (default
setting).
Off: The face detection AF function is disabled.
Notes
• During push auto focus operation, Face Priority AF is
activated even if Face Only AF is currently selected.
• Face detection AF is not available in the following
cases.
In Full MF mode
When the FOCUS switch is set to MANUAL
(excluding during push auto focus operation)
When the recording format is DVCAM
• If you turn the camcorder off while Face Only AF is
selected, the mode automatically switches to Face
Priority AF when the camcorder is next turned on.
Hiding face detection frames
You can show/hide face detection frames using
Display On/Off >Face Detection Frame
(page 81) in the LCD/VF menu.
Focusing on a registered face
During face detection AF operation, you can
register a face for a subject (person) for focusing
on that face.
Only one face can be registered. Registering a
face overwrites the existing registration.
When a face is registered, the detection frame
changes to a double frame, and the registered face
icon (page 11) is displayed.
In face detection AF, the following actions occur
depending on the combination of registered face
and face detection AF operating mode.
Face Priority AF (with registered face): If
the camera detects the registered face, the
camera focuses on that face. If the registered
face is not detected, normal Face Priority AF
is activated.
Face Only AF (with registered face): If the
camera detects the registered face, the
camera focuses on that face. While the
registered face is not detected, AF is
temporarily stopped (MF), and the Face Only
AF mode auto focus paused icon
(page 11) is displayed. Th is mode is effective
when you want to auto focus on the
registered person.
Setting the registered face
Move the face selection cursor (orange
underline) to the face to register using the V/v/B/b button, and press the SET button or
SEL/SET dial.
33
Clearing the registered face
Face selection cursor (orange)
Registered face frame
(double white frame)
Other faces (gray)
Move the selection cursor to the registered face
using the V/v/B/b button, and press the SET
button or SEL/SET dial.
The registered face is cleared, the face frame
becomes a single frame, and the registered face
icon disappears.
When faces are detected with the registered face
frame not displayed and the face selection cursor
(orange) displayed, you can clear the registered
face by pressing the SET button or SEL/SET dial
twice.
Notes
• Faces may not be detected depending on the recording
environment, condition of the subject, or the settings.
• You may not be able to get the proper effect, or objects
other than people’s faces may be detected as a face, in
some recording environments. In this case, set the face
detection AF function to Off.
• Registration of the face of the intended individual for
focusing before shooting is recommended.
• Face registration may not be successful depending on
hairstyle, facial decoration, or if not directly facing the
camera. In this case, the face frame may become a
double frame, but the registered face icon is not
displayed.
• If a face has already been registered, clearing the
existing face and then registering the new face is
recommended.
• The registered face function is not available when
Menu Settings >Direct Menu with <SET> (page 93) in
the System menu is set to On.
Switching face detection AF operation
using an assignable button
Assign Face Detection AF to an assignable button
(page 34). You can then switch face detection AF
operation in the order Face Priority AF, Face
Only AF, and Off each time you press the button.
Setting using the direct menu
You can also set the face detection AF operation
using the direct menu (page 32).
Color bars/reference audio tone
You can output color bars instead of the camera
image by setting Color Bars (page 71) >Setting in
the Camera menu to On. The image output is
restored when set to Off.
A 1 kHz reference audio tone can also be output
with the color bars by setting Audio Input
(page 77) >1kHz Tone on Color Bars in the
Audio menu to On.
The color-bar signal and reference-tone signal are
output from the SDI OUT and HDMI OUT
connectors.
You can set the type of color bars using Color
Bars >Type in the Camera menu.
Notes
• Color bars cannot be output when the camcorder is in
Slow & Quick Motion mode.
• You cannot switch to color bars while recording
(switching from color bars to the camera image is
available).
Reviewing a recording (Rec
Review)
You can review the last recorded clip on the
screen (Rec Review).
When recording is stopped, press the
assignable button assigned with Rec
Review.
The last 3 seconds, 10 seconds, or the entire clip
is displayed, depending on the Rec Review
(page 85) setting in the Recording menu.
The clip is played to the end, Rec Review ends,
and the camcorder returns to STBY (standby)
mode.
To stop Rec Review
Press the STOP/CAM button or an
assignable button assigned with Rec Review.
Notes
• Rec Review is not supported if the video format is
changed after recording a clip.
• The setup menus cannot be operated during Rec
Review.
Assignable buttons
There are eight assignable buttons (page 6) on the
camcorder to which you can assign functions.
34
Changing functions
Number of frames in one take
(Number of Frames)
Shooting interval (Interval Time)
Use Assignable Button (page 91) in the System
menu.
You can view the assigned functions on the
Assignable Button Status screen (page 14).
Default assigned functions
Button 1Zebra
Button 2Peaking
Button 3Video Signal Monitor
Button 4Off
Button 5Off
Button 6Off
Button 7Direct Menu
Button 8Focus Magnifier
Assignable functions
For details about each function, see page 91.
•Off
• Push AF/Push MF
• Face Detection AF
• Focus Macro
• Auto ND Filter
• Push Auto ND
• Push Auto Iris
• Turbo Gain
•AGC
•Shutter
• Auto Exposure Level
• Spotlight
• Backlight
• Flash Band Reduce
• Digital Extender ×2
• Handle Zoom
• SteadyShot
• Color Bars
• Preset White Select
•ATW
•ATW Hold
•Marker
•Zebra
• Peaking
• Video Signal Monitor
• Focus Magnifier
• Lens Info
•LCD/VF Adjust
•VF Mode
• Gamma Display Assist
•Display
•Rec
•S&Q Motion
• Clip Continuous Rec
• Picture Cache Rec
• Proxy Rec Start/Stop
• Rec Review
• Last Clip Delete
• Thumbnail
•NFC
• Direct Menu
• User Menu
•Menu
Interval recording (Interval Rec)
You can automatically record images at set
intervals by setting the number of frames per take
(Number of Frames) and the shooting interval
(Interval Time).
This function is an effective way to shoot slowmoving subjects.
It is recommended to fix the camcorder to a tripod
or equivalent and use web remote control to start/
stop recording rather than pressing the record
button of the camcorder.
Notes
• Audio is not recorded in Interval Rec mode.
• Interval Rec cannot be set to On at the same time as
Picture Cache Rec, S&Q Motion, Clip Continuous
Rec, 2-slot Simul Rec, or Proxy Rec. When Interval
Rec is set to On, these other recording modes are
forcibly set to Off.
Configuring before shooting
Configure Interval Rec (page 84) in the
Recording menu before shooting.
When Setting is set to On, Interval Rec mode is
activated and “Int Stby” appears on the screen.
35
When a video light compatible with the Multi
Interface Shoe is mounted, you can set Interval
Rec >Pre-Lighting in the Recording menu to On
so that the light turns on automatically 2 seconds,
5 seconds, or 10 seconds before recording starts.
Note
• When Pre-Ligh ting is set to On, the video light remains
turned on if the video light off time would be less than
5 seconds, according to the Interval Time setting, even
when Video Light Set is set to Rec Link or Rec Link +
Stby in the Camera menu.
Recording in Interval Rec mode
Start the recording after completing the required
setting.
Press the record button.
When you start recording, the “Int Stby”
indication changes and alternates between “Int
zRec” and “Int zStby.”
Notes
• While recording in Interval Rec mode, the Interval
Time and Number of Frames settings cannot be
changed. To change the settings, first stop recording.
• After starting recording in Interval Rec mode, Rec
Review operation is disabled, including during the
interval time.
• The timecode is recorded in Rec Run mode during
recording in Interval Rec mode (page 83).
• Some extra frames may be recorded if you stop
recording or switch the card slot while recording is
halted in Interval Rec mode.
• Interval Rec >Setting is automatically set to Off when
the ON/STANDBY switch is set to the STANDBY
position. However, the Interval Time and Number of
Frames settings are maintained.
Continuous recording (Clip
Continuous Rec)
Normally, a clip is created as an independent file
each time you start and stop recording. However,
Clip Continuous Re c mode allows you to start and
stop recording while continuously recording to
the same clip, for as long as the function remains
enabled.
This is convenient when you do not want to
generate a large number of short clips, and when
you want to record without worrying about
exceeding the clip limit. It is still easy to find
recording start points, because a Rec Start mark is
recorded at the recording start point each time you
start recording.
For details about recording formats compatible
with Clip Continuous Rec, see (page 100).
Configuring before shooting
Configure Clip Continuous Rec (page 84) in the
Recording menu before shooting.
When Setting is set to On, Clip Continuous Rec
mode is activated and “Cont Stby” appears on the
screen (page 11).
Configuring using assignable buttons
You can assign Clip Continuous Rec to an
assignable button (page 34), and switch Clip
Continuous Rec mode On/Off by pressing the
button.
Notes
• Clip Continuous Rec cannot be set to On at the same
time as Interval Rec, Picture Cache Rec, S&Q Motion,
or 2-slot Simul Rec. When Clip Continuous Rec is set
to On, these other recording modes are forcibly set to
Off.
• Clip Continuous Rec mode cannot be used while
recording.
Recording in Clip Continuous Rec mode
Start the recording after completing the required
setting.
Press the record button.
When you start recording, the “Cont Stby”
indication changes to “Cont zRec” (z turns red).
Notes
• During recording or in recording standby mode (when
the “Cont Stby” indication is displayed), if you remove
the memory card, the battery, or the power source, the
memory card needs to be restored. Cancel Clip
Continuous Rec mode and then remove the memory
card. When “Cont Stby” indication is flashing (once
per second), you can remove the memory cards.
• Stop the recording after recording for two or more
seconds.
To exit, stop the recording.
To cancel Clip Continuous Rec mode
In recording standby mode, set Clip Continuous
Rec (page 84) >Setting in the Recording menu to
Off, or press an assignable button assigned with
Clip Continuous Rec.
Limitations
A single continuous clip cannot be created if you
perform one of the following operations while the
camcorder is recording or in recording standby
36
mode. A new clip will be created when you next
start recording.
• Operate on a clip (lock, delete, or rename a clip)
• Change the memory card slot
• Change the recording format
• Set the ON/STANDBY switch to STANDBY
• Display the thumbnail screen
•Play a clip
• Cancel Clip Continuous Rec mode
Picture cache recording (Picture
Cache Rec)
The camcorder always maintains a cache of video
and audio data for a set interval (maximum of 28
seconds) in internal storage memory when
shooting, allowing you to record several seconds
of footage before actually starting to record.
Picture Cache Rec mode can be used when the
recording format (page 90) is set to XAVC-L.
Notes
• Picture Cache Rec cannot be set to On at the same t ime
as Interval Rec, Clip Continuous Rec, S&Q Motion, 2slot Simul Rec, or Proxy Rec. When Picture Cache Rec
is set to On, these other recording modes are forcibly
set to Off.
• Picture Cache Rec mode cannot be selected while
recording or Rec Review is in progress.
• When Picture Cache Rec is set to On, the timecode is
recorded in Free Run mode regardless of the setting in
the TC/UB menu (page 83).
Configuring before shooting
Configure Picture Cache Rec (page 84) in the
Recording menu before shooting.
When Setting is set to On, Picture Cache Rec is
activated and “Cache” appears on the screen.
Configuring using assignable buttons
Assign Picture Cache Rec to an assignable button
(page 34), and switch the function On/Off by
pressing the button.
Recording in Picture Cache Rec mode
Start the recording after completing the required
setting.
Press the record button.
When you start recording, the “Cache” indication
changes to “zRec.”
To exit, stop the recording.
To cancel Picture Cache Rec mode
Set Picture Cache Rec >Setting in the Recording
menu to Off, or press an assignable button
assigned with Picture Cache Rec.
Notes
• Changing the recording format clears the video in
cache memory stored up to that point, and starts
caching new video. Consequently, picture cache
recording of pictures before changing format is not
possible if you start recording immediately after
changing format.
• If Picture Cache Rec is started or stopped immediately
after inserting a memory card, cache data may not be
recorded on the card.
• Video is stored in cache memory when Picture Cache
Rec mode is set to On. Video prior to the function
being set to On is not cached.
• Video is not stored in cache memory while a memory
card is being accessed, such as during playback, Rec
Review, or thumbnail screen display. Picture cache
recording of video during that interval is not possible.
• When a Multi Interface Shoe compatible video light is
attached, cache recording prior to starting to record is
not possible, even if Video Light Set in the Camera
menu is set to Rec Link or Rec Link + Stby. The light
turns on/off when you press the record button.
Slow & Quick Motion
When the recording format (page 90) is set to one
of the formats listed below, you can specify a
recording frame rate that is different from the
playback frame rate.
Recording
format
XAVC-L 1080P59.94/29.97/
XAVC-L 2160P59.94/50
Notes
• Slow & Quick Motion cannot be set during recording,
playback, or while the thumbnail screen is displayed.
• Slow & Quick Motion cannot be set to On at the same
time as Interval Rec, Clip Continuous Rec, Picture
Cache Rec, 2-slot Simul Rec, or Proxy Rec. When
Slow & Quick Motion is set to On, these other
recording modes are forcibly set to Off.
• Audio recording is not supported in Slow & Quick
Motion mode.
Configuring before shooting
Configure S&Q Motion (page 83) in the
Recording menu before shooting.
When Setting is set to On, Slow & Quick Motion
mode is activated and “S&Q Stby” appears on the
screen.
System
frequency
23.98/50/25
S&Q frame
rate
1 to 60 fps
(1 FPS units)
37
Setting the recording frame rate using the direct
menu
You can set the recording frame rate in Slow &
Quick Motion mode using the direct menu
(page 32).
Configuring using assignable buttons
Assign S&Q Motion to an assignable button
(page 34), and switch the Slow & Quick Motion
mode On/Off by pressing the button.
You can set the frame rate for recording by
pressing and holding an assignable button to
display the recording frame rate setup screen.
Recording in Slow & Quick Motion mode
Start the recording after completing the required
setting.
Press the record button.
When you start recording, the “S&Q Stby”
indication changes to “S&Q zRec.”
Notes
• You cannot change the Fr ame Rate setting during Slow
& Quick Motion recording. To change the settings,
first stop recording.
• Rec Review operation is not supported during Slow &
Quick Motion recording.
• The timecode is recorded in Rec Run mode during
Slow & Quick Motion recording (page 83).
• When you are recording with a slow frame rate, the
camcorder may continue recording for a few more
seconds after you press the record button to stop
recording.
To exit, stop the recording.
To cancel Slow & Quick Motion mode
In recording standby mode, set S&Q Motion
>Setting in the Recording menu to Off, or press
an assignable button assigned with S&Q Motion.
Simultaneous recording in 2 slots
(Simul Rec)
You can simultaneously record using both
memory cards A and B.
Configuring before shooting
Configure Simul Rec (page 84) in the Recording
menu before shooting.
Note
• 2-slot Simul Rec cannot be set to On at the same time
as Interval Rec, Clip Continuous Rec, Picture Cache
Rec, or S&Q Motion. When 2-slot Simul Rec is set to
On, these other recording modes are forcibly set to Off.
Recording in 2-slot Simul Rec mode
Start the recording after completing the required
setting.
Press the record button.
Notes
• Use the same type and same size of memory cards for
2-slot Simul Rec recording.
• 2-slot Simul Rec cannot be set during recording,
playback, or while the thumbnail screen is displayed.
• When a memory card in one slot becomes full, if a
memory card in the other slot is recordable, recording
continues as normal. When you replace memory cards
during normal continuous recording, simultaneous
recording and relay recording are not available.
• When you start recording in 2-slot Simul Rec mode, if
media is inserted in only one slot or the media in one
slot is full, video is recorded only on the recordable
media.
To exit, stop the recording.
To cancel 2-slot Simul Rec mode
In recording standby mode, set Simul Rec
>Setting in the Recording menu to Off.
Changing the setting of the record button
and handle record button
You can start/stop recording on the memory card
in each slot independently by using the grip
record button and handle record button.
The default setting starts/stops recording on
memory card A and memory card B
simultaneously by using either of the buttons.
• Rec Button: Handle Rec
Button:
To change the setting
Select Simul Rec >Rec Button Set in the
Recording menu.
Rec Button SetButtons and memory
Rec Button:
Handle Rec
Button:
cards
Starts/stops simultaneously
recording to memory cards A
and B using either button.
38
Rec Button SetButtons and memory
cards
Rec Button:
Handle Rec
Button:
Rec Button:
Handle Rec
Button:
Starts/stops recording on
memory card A by using the
record button, and memory
card B by using the handle
record button.
Starts/stops recording on
memory card B by using the
record button, and memory
card A by using the handle
record button.
High dynamic range (HDR)
recording
You can set the imaging to High Dynamic Range
(HDR) mode to record and output images with
BT.20202 equivalent color space and increased
dynamic range.
Note
• Not supported for DVCAM file formats.
Setting the dynamic range
Set Base Setting (page 90) >Shooting Mode in
the System menu to HDR to set high dynamic
range mode.
HLG type settings
You can set the HLG type when high dynamic
range mode is selected.
For details, see (page 72).
Gamma display assist function setting
The LCD/viewfinder screen of the camcorder are
not HDR compatible, and are not suitable for
HDR display. Accordingly, the display can be
made more visible for easier shooting using the
gamma display assist function.
You can change the setting of the gamma display
assist function using Gamma Display Assist
(page 81) in the LCD/VF menu.
Note
• The gamma display assist function is used only for the
LCD/viewfinder screen. The settings are not applied to
the recorded image or output image.
Saving and loading configuration
data
You can save setup menu settings in the
camcorder internal memory or an SD card in the
UTILITY SD/MS slot and “Memory Stick”
media. This allows you to quickly recall an
appropriate set of menu settings for the current
situation.
Configuration data is saved in the following
categories.
User files
User files save the setting items and data of the
customizable User menu.
You can save up to 64 files on an SD card or
“Memory Stick” media.
By loading this file into the camcorder memory,
you can customize the setup of the User menu.
ALL (all settings) files
ALL files save the configuration data of all
menus. You can save up to 64 files on an SD card
or “Memory Stick” media.
Note
• Device specific data (shading, output levels, and other
data that requires adjustment for the specific device) is
not saved.
Scene files
Scene files save settings for paint items
configured for scenes. You can save up to 5 files
in the internal memory of the camcorder, and up
to 64 files on an SD card or “Memory Stick”
media.
* Referred to as “SD card” in this document.
** Referred to as “Memory Stick” media in this
document.
Configuration data is stored in the following
directory on media.
/PRIVATE/SONY/PRO/CAMERA/PXWZ190V/ (or PXW-Z190T)
39
Formatting (initializing) media
SD cards and “Memory Stick” media must be
formatted the first time they are used in the
camcorder.
An SD card or “Memory Stick” media to be used
with this camcorder must be formatted using the
format function of this camcorder. If a message
appears when the SD card or “Memory Stick”
media is inserted into the camcorder, format the
storage media.
1 Insert the SD card or “Memory Stick”
media into the UTILITY SD/MS slot
(page 8) with the label facing right.
2 Select Format Media (page 86) > Utility
SD/MS >Execute in the Media menu.
When a confirmation message appears,
select Execute again.
A message and progress status are displayed
while formatting is in progress, and the
access lamp is lit red.
When formatting is completed, a completion
message is displayed. Press the SET button
or SEL/SET dial to dismiss the message.
Note
• Formatting an SD card or “Memory Stick” media
erases all data. The data cannot be restored.
Checking the remaining capacity
You can check the remaining capacity on an SD
card or “Memory Stick” media on the Media
Status screen (page 14).
Notes
• A mark is displayed if the SD card or “Memory
Stick” media is protected.
• To use media formatted on the camcorder in the slot of
another device, make a backup of the data, then
reformat the media in the device to be used.
Saving a user file / ALL file
1 Insert the SD card or “Memory Stick”
media into the UTILITY SD/MS slot
(page 8) with the label facing right.
2 For a user file, select User File (page 87)
>Save Utility SD/MS >Execute in the
File menu.
For an ALL file, select All File >Save
Utility SD/MS >Execute in the File
menu.
A file save destination screen appears.
3 Select a “No File” row on the save
destination window using the V/v/B/b
button or SEL/SET dial, and press the
SET button or SEL/SET dial.
Selecting a row with a File ID entry will
overwrite the selected file.
The File ID is generated automatically, but
you can modify it.
4 Select Execute on the confirmation
screen using the V/v/B/b button or
SEL/SET dial, and press the SET
button or SEL/SET dial.
Loading a user file / ALL file
1 Insert the SD card or “Memory Stick”
media on which the file is saved into the
UTILITY SD/MS slot (page 8) with the
label facing right.
2 For a user file, select User File (page 87)
>Load Utility SD/MS >Execute in the
File menu.
For an ALL file, select All File >Load
Utility SD/MS >Execute in the File
menu.
A file list screen appears.
3 Select the file to load using the V/v/B/b
button or SEL/SET dial, and press the
SET button or SEL/SET dial.
A confirmation screen appears.
4 Select Execute using the V/v/B/b button
or SEL/SET dial, and press the SET
button or SEL/SET dial.
Notes
• The camcorder will reboot automatically after loading
configuration data.
• When All File >Load Network Data in the File menu
is set to Off, all settings in the ALL file are loaded
except the Network menu settings.
40
Saving a scene file
Loading a scene file
To save in internal memory
1 Select Scene File >Store Internal
Memory >Execute in the File menu
(page 87).
A scene file list screen appears.
If the File ID is set to “Standard” destination,
preconfigured standard settings are saved.
2 Select a save destination using the V/v/
B/b button or SEL/SET dial, and press
the SET button or SEL/SET dial.
The scene file is saved, overwriting any
existing file, in the selected destination.
3 Select Execute on the confirmation
screen using the V/v/B/b button or
SEL/SET dial, and press the SET
button or SEL/SET dial.
To save on an SD card or “Memory Stick” media
1 Insert the SD card or “Memory Stick”
media into the UTILITY SD/MS slot
(page 8) with the label facing right.
2 Select Scene File >Save Utility SD/MS
>Execute in the File menu (page 87).
A scene file save destination screen appears.
3 Select a “No File” row on the save
destination window using the V/v/B/b
button or SEL/SET dial, and press the
SET button or SEL/SET dial.
Selecting a row with a File ID entry will
overwrite the selected file.
The File ID is generated automatically, but
you can modify it.
To load from internal memory
1 Select Scene File >Recall Internal
Memory >Execute in the File menu
(page 87).
A scene file list screen appears.
2 Select the file to load using the V/v/B/b
button or SEL/SET dial, and press the
SET button or SEL/SET dial.
A confirmation screen appears.
3 Select Execute using the V/v/B/b button
or SEL/SET dial, and press the SET
button or SEL/SET dial.
Scene files can also be loaded into the
camcorder using the direct menu (page 32).
To load from an SD card or “Memory Stick”
media
1 Insert the SD card or “Memory Stick”
media on which the file is saved into the
UTILITY SD/MS slot (page 8) with the
label facing right.
2 Select Scene File >Load Utility SD/MS
>Execute in the File menu (page 87).
A scene file list screen appears.
3 Select the file to load using the V/v/B/b
button or SEL/SET dial, and press the
SET button or SEL/SET dial.
A confirmation screen appears.
4 Select Execute using the V/v/B/b button
or SEL/SET dial, and press the SET
button or SEL/SET dial.
4 Select Execute on the confirmation
screen using the V/v/B/b button or
SEL/SET dial, and press the SET
button or SEL/SET dial.
To change the File ID
1 For a user file, select User File >File ID
in the File menu (page 87).
For an ALL file, select All File >File ID
in the File menu (page 87).
For a scene file, select Scene File >File
ID in the File menu (page 87).
A screen for editing the File ID appears.
41
2 Select a character using the V/v/B/b
button or SEL/SET dial, and press the
SET button or SEL/SET dial.
3 Repeat step 2 as required.
4 When finished entering characters,
select Done using the V/v/B/b button or
SEL/SET dial, and press the SET
button or SEL/SET dial.
Acquiring location information
(GPS)
Location and time information of video shot
when positioning is enabled is recorded onto
media loaded in the card slot of the camcorder,
and can be output as SDI.
1. Press the MENU button during standby.
2. Set GPS to On in the System menu.
is displayed when the camcorder is
seeking GPS satellites. When positioning is
established, location information is recorded
when shooting video.
Note
• The icon displayed varies, depending on the signal
reception from the GPS satellites.
Positioning
status
OffNo display GPS is set to Off or an
Positioning
not available
Searching for
satellites
Display GPS reception state
error occurred.
Location information
could not be obtained
because GPS signal could
not be received. Move to a
location with a clear view
of the sky.
Searching for satellites.
Several minutes may be
required to acquire
satellites.
Positioning
Display GPS reception state
status
PositioningA weak GPS signal is
being received.
A GPS signal is being
received. Location
information can be
acquired.
A strong GPS signal is
being received. Location
information can be
acquired.
• GPS is set to On by default. Location and time
information of video shot when positioning is
enabled is recorded by the camcorder. To record
location information, set GPS to On.
• It may take time to start positioning after
turning the camcorder on.
• If a positioning icon is not displayed after
several minutes, there may be a problem with
signal reception. Start shooting without location
information, or move to an area with a clear
view of the sky. Shooting when a positioning
icon is not displayed means that location
information will not be recorded.
• The GPS signal may not be received when
indoors or near tall structures. Move to a
location with a clear view of the sky.
• The recording of location information may be
interrupted, depending on the strength of the
received signal, even if a positioning icon is
displayed.
42
Proxy Recording
You can record proxy data on an SD card in the
UTILITY SD/MS slot simultaneously while
recording to the memory cards in the memory
card slots.
Supported SD cards
SDXC memory cards* (Speed Class: 4 or
higher)
SDHC memory cards* (Speed Class: 4 or
higher)
SD memory cards* (Speed Class: 4 or higher)
* Referred to as “SD card” in this document.
Formatting (initializing) SD cards
SD cards must be formatted the first time they are
used in the camcorder.
SD cards for use in the camcorder should be
formatted using the format function of the
camcorder. If a message appears when the SD
card is inserted into the camcorder, format the SD
card.
1 Insert the SD card media into the
UTILITY SD/MS slot (page 8) with the
label facing right.
2 Select Format Media (page 86) >Utility
SD/MS >Execute in the Media menu.
When a confirmation message appears,
select Execute again.
A message and progress status are displayed
while formatting is in progress, and the
access lamp is lit red.
When formatting is completed, a completion
message is displayed. Press the SET button
or SEL/SET dial to dismiss the message.
Notes
• Formatting an SD card erases all data on the card. The
card cannot be restored.
• SDXC cards are formatted in exFAT, SDHC cards are
formatted in FAT32, and SD cards are formatted in
FAT.
Checking the remaining capacity
You can check the remaining capacity on an SD
card on the Media Status screen (page 14).
Note
• A mark is displayed if the SD card is protected.
To use media formatted on the camcorder in the
slot of another device
First, make a backup of the card, then reformat the card
in the device to be used.
Proxy recording (Proxy Rec)
Configuring before shooting
1 Set Proxy Rec >Setting in the Recording
menu to On.
2 Insert the SD card media into the
UTILITY SD/MS slot (page 8) with the
label facing right.
Note
• Proxy Rec cannot be set to On at the same time as
Interval Rec, Picture Cache Rec, or S&Q Motion.
When Proxy Rec is set to On, these other recording
modes are forcibly set to Off.
Recording a proxy
Start the recording after completing the required
setting.
Press the record button.
Notes
• If the camcorder is turned off or the SD card is
removed while the SD card is being accessed, the
integrity of data on the card cannot be guaranteed. All
data recorded on the card may be discarded. Always
make sure the access indicator is off before turning off
the camcorder or removing the SD card.
• Take caution to prevent the SD card from flying out
when inserting/ejecting the card.
To exit, stop the recording.
When the recording on memory cards in the
memory card slots is stopped, proxy recording is
also stopped.
43
Changing proxy recording settings
Setting the picture size
Select Proxy Rec >Proxy Format in the
Recording menu, and set the picture size.
Setting the audio channel
Select Proxy Rec >Audio Channel in the
Recording menu, and set the audio channel for
proxy recording.
About the recorded file
Example: If the timecode at the recording start
time is “14:30:20:05” then the file name becomes
“14_30_20_05.mp4”.
Configuring before shooting
1 Assign Proxy Rec Start/Stop to an
assignable button (page 34).
2 Set Proxy Rec >Setting in the Recording
menu to On.
3 Insert the SD card media into the
UTILITY SD/MS slot (page 8) with the
label facing right.
The file name extension is “.mp4”.
The timecode is also recorded simultaneously.
Storage destination of the
recorded file
The recorded file is stored under the “/PRIVATE/
PXROOT/Clip” directory.
About the file name
The file name consists of the clip name recorded
on the memory cards in the memory card slots
and a consecutive number suffix.
In 2-slot Simul Rec mode, the clip name of slot A
has precedence.
• The consecutive number is kept even if the camcorder
is turned off. The consecutive number returns to 0001
by executing All Reset.
For details about clip names, see Clip Naming
(page 87) in the Media menu.
Recording proxy data only
You can record proxy data independently to an
SD card in the UTILITY SD/MS slot without
recording to a memory card in a memory card
slot.
The recording format of the proxy data is the
same as for simultaneous recording.
However, the file name is derived from the
timecode at the recording start time.
Recording
Start the recording after completing the required
setting.
Press the assignable button assigned with
Proxy Rec Start/Stop.
To stop recording, press the assignable button.
44
Connecting to Other
Smartphone/
tablet
Computer
Devices via LAN
The camcorder can connect to smartphones,
tablets, and other devices using via LAN
connection.
Making a LAN connection between a device and
the camcorder enables you to do the following
using the web remote control (page 50) or
“Content Browser Mobile” application.
• Remote operation via LAN
You can control the camcorder from a
smartphone, tablet, or computer that is
connected to the camcorder via a LAN.
• Video monitoring via LAN
You can create a stream (H.264) from the
camera or playback video of the camcorder, and
monitor the video using the “Content Browser
Mobile” application from a device via a LAN.
“Content Browser Mobile” application
You can operate the camcorder remotely on the
device screen while monitoring from the
camcorder, and configure settings of the
camcorder, using the “Content Browser Mobile”
application.
For details about the “Content Browser Mobile”
application, contact your Sony sales or service
representative.
Connecting to an NFC-compatible device
with one-touch operation
Devices that support NFC can be connected (onetouch connection) using NFC.
1 Open [Settings] on the device, select
[More], and place a check mark in the
[NFC] checkbox.
Connecting using wireless LAN
access point mode
The camcorder works as an access point, and
connects to a device via a wireless LAN.
2 Turn the camcorder on.
3 Activate the NFC function.
Press and hold (for 3 seconds) an assignable
button assigned with NFC or select Wireless
LAN >NFC in the Network menu to activate
NFC connection mode.
The NFC function is available only while
appears on the screen.
4 Touch the camcorder using the device.
The device connects to the camcorder and
“Content Browser Mobile” starts.
45
Notes
• Disable sleep mode and screen lock beforehand.
• Touch and hold the device still until the “Content
Browser Mobile” application launches (1 to 2
seconds).
Connecting to a WPS-compatible device
Devices that support W PS can be connected using
WPS.
1 Select Wireless LAN >Setting >Access
Point Mode in the Network menu.
2 Select Wireless LAN >WPS >Execute in
the Network menu.
3 Open the Network Settings or Wi-Fi
Settings on the device, and turn Wi-Fi
on.
4 Select the camcorder SSID from the
SSID list in Wi-Fi Network on the
device, then select WPS Push Button in
Option on the device to connect.
Notes
• The operation method differs depending on the device.
• For the SSID and password of the camcorder, check
AP Mode Settings (page 88) >Camera SSID &
Password in the Network menu.
1 Select Wireless LAN >Setting >Access
Point Mode in the Network menu.
2 Open the device Network Settings or
Wi-Fi Settings on the device, and turn
Wi-Fi on.
3 Connect the device to the camcorder by
selecting the camcorder SSID from the
SSID list in Wi-Fi Network and
entering the password.
For the SSID and password of the camcorder,
check AP Mode Settings (page 88) >Camera
SSID & Password in the Network menu.
Note
• The operation method differs depending on the device.
4 Display the web remote control
(page 50). Or connect using the Content
Browser Mobile application.
Connecting using wireless LAN
station mode
The camcorder connects to an existing access
point of the wireless LAN as a client. The
camcorder and device connect via the access
point.
The 10 most recently connected access points are
displayed in the history.
The connection history is saved in an ALL file,
but the access passwords are not saved. Password
entry is required the next time you connect after
loading the ALL file.
5 Display the web remote control
(page 50). Or connect using the Content
Browser Mobile application.
Connecting by inputting an SSID and
password on a device
You can connect the camcorder to a device by
entering the SSID and password on a device.
46
Connecting to an access point using WPS
Smartphone/
tablet
Access
point
Computer
If the access point is compatible with the WPS
function, you can connect to the access point with
simple settings.
1 Turn the access point on.
2 Turn the camcorder on.
3 Select Wireless LAN >Setting > Station
Mode in the Network menu.
4 Select Wireless LAN >WPS >Execute in
the Network menu.
5 Press the WPS button of the access
point.
For details about the operation of the WPS
button, refer to the operating instructions of
the access point.
When the connection is successful, the
network status indicator icon will show a
strength of 1 or higher on the LCD/
viewfinder screen.
Note
• If the connection fails, perfor m steps from step 1 again.
6 Connect the device to the access point.
For details about connecting, refer to the
operating instructions of the device.
7 Display the web remote control
(page 50). Or connect using the Content
Browser Mobile application.
Connecting to an access point using auto
network detection or manually
You can configure connection to a desired access
point from the setup menu.
You can configure connection to a desired access
point using the auto network detection function.
Connecting using the network auto detection
function
1 Perform steps 1 to 3 in “Connecting to
an access point using WPS” (page 47).
2 Select ST Mode Settings >Scan
Networks (page 89) >Execute in the
Network menu.
The camcorder starts detection of connection
destinations.
Detected destinations for connection are
displayed in the Scan Networks result list.
3 Select a connection using the V/v/B/b
button or SEL/SET dial, and press the
SET button or SEL/SET dial.
Momentarily, the network (access point)
details screen appears. The selected
connection is displayed in SSID.
4 Select Password, and set the password
on the password input screen.
If connected before network auto detection,
selecting an SSID displays the password
screen.
Set the password to return to the network
(access point) details screen.
5 Configure the following connection
settings.
• DHCP
Set the DHCP setting.
When you set to On, the IP address is
assigned to the camcorder automatically.
To assign the IP address to the camcorder
manually, set to Off.
47
• IP Address
Input the IP address of the camcorder. This
setting is available only when DHCP is set
to Off.
• Subnet Mask
Input the subnet mask of the camcorder.
This setting is available only when DHCP
is set to Off.
• Gateway
Input the default gateway for the access
point.
This setting is available only when DHCP
is set to Off.
• DNS Auto
Set to acquire DNS automatically.
When set to On, the DNS server address is
automatically acquired. This setting is
available only when DHCP is set to On.
• Primary DNS Server
Input the primary DNS server for the
access point.
This setting is available only when DNS
Auto is set to Off.
• Secondary DNS Server
Input the secondary DNS server for the
access point.
This setting is available only when DNS
Auto is set to Off.
6 When finished, select Connect to
connect to the access point.
Connecting manually
1 Perform steps 1 to 3 in “Connecting to
an access point using WPS” (page 47).
2 Select ST Mode Settings >Manual
Register (page 89) >Execute in the
Network menu.
Momentarily, the network (access point)
details screen appears.
access point.
Enabled when Security is not set to None.
• DHCP
Set the DHCP setting.
When you set to On, the IP address is
assigned to the camcorder automatically.
To assign the IP address to the camcorder
manually, set to Off.
•IP Address
Input the IP address of the camcorder. This
setting is available only when DHCP is set
to Off.
• Subnet Mask
Input the subnet mask of the camcorder.
This setting is available only when DHCP
is set to Off.
• Gateway
Enter the address of the gateway.
This setting is available only when DHCP
is set to Off.
• DNS Auto
Set to acquire DNS automatically.
When set to On, the DNS server address is
automatically acquired. This setting is
available only when DHCP is set to On.
• Primary DNS Server
Input the address of the primary DNS
server.
This setting is available only when DNS
Auto is set to Off.
• Secondary DNS Server
Input the address of the secondary DNS
server.
This setting is available only when DNS
Auto is set to Off.
4 When finished, select Connect to
connect to the access point.
3 Configure the following connection
settings.
•SSID
Input the SSID for the connection access
point.
• Security
Select the encryption method.
• Password
Input the password for the connection
48
List of functions for network connections
The following table shows the availability of network functions in each network connection mode.
Network functionNetwork connection mode
Access PointStationOff
Monitoring
(page 45)
Remote control of camcorder
(page 50)
1) Functions of device connected with the camcorder via a network
1)
a1)
a
1)
a
a1)
×
×
49
Using Web Remote
Control
You can access the web remote control built into
the camcorder from a tablet or computer over a
network connection.
Using the web remote control allows you to
operate the camcorder remotely. You can start/
stop recording and adjust the recording settings
with a connected device. This function is useful
for setting the camcorder in a remote place, such
as the top of a crane, etc.
Camera Control screen
Main screen
Playback screen
• Status display
• Playback operation buttons:
F Rev, Play/Pause, F Fwd, Prev, Stop, Next
• Shooting settings
S&Q FPS, Shutter, White, Gamma, Auto Iris, Auto
Shutter, AGC, Auto ND Filter, ATW, Gain, Color
Bars, Auto White
• Status display
• Assignable buttons:
Assignable buttons 1 to 8
Displaying the web remote control
1 Connect the camcorder and device via a
network connection (page 45).
50
2 Launch a browser on the device, then
access “http://IP address of camcorder/
rm.html.”
Example: When the IP address is
192.198.122.1, input http://192.168.1.1/
rm.html in the address bar.
You can check the IP address of the
camcorder on the Network Status screen
(page 15).
3 Input the user name and password
(Network menu t Access
Authentication t User Name and
Password) in the browser.
When connection is successful, the web
remote control screen appears on the device.
You can then use the web remote screen to
operate the camcorder.
Button operation can be disabled by sliding
the Lock switch to the right.
Notes
• The web remote control screen may not match the
camcorder settings under the following circumstances.
If this occurs, reload the browser window.
If the camcorder is restarted while connected
If the camcorder is operated directly while
connected
If the device has been reconnected
If the browser forward/back buttons have been used
• The web remote control may not function if the
wireless signal strength becomes weak.
Web remote control compatible devices
You can use a tablet or computer to configure and
operate the camcorder. The supported devices,
OS, and browsers are shown in the following
table.
DeviceOSBrowser
TabletAndroid 6/7Chrome
ComputerWindows 7/8.1/10Chrome
For details about devices supported using the
“Content Browser Mobile” application, contact
your Sony sales or service representative.
iOS 11Safari
macOS 10.12/
10.13
Safari
51
Thumbnail Screen
Clip number/Total number of clips
Cursor
(yellow)
Currently selected memory card indicator
(A lock icon is displayed if the card is protected.)
Configuration of the Thumbnail Screen
When you press the THUMBNAIL button (page 10), clips recorded on the memory card are displayed as
thumbnails on the screen.
You can select a clip on the thumbnail screen and start playback of that clip. The playback picture can be
seen on the LCD/viewfinder screen and external monitors.
Pressing the THUMBNAIL button again closes the thumbnail screen and returns to the camera image.
Note
• Only the clips recorded in the currently selected recording format are displayed on the thumbnail screen. If an expected
recorded clip is not displayed, check the recording format. Take special note of this fact before formatting (initializing)
media.
Information for the clip at the cursor position is displayed at the bottom of the screen.
1. Thumbnail (index picture)
Displays the index picture of a clip. When a clip
is recorded, its first frame is automatically set as
the index picture.
Clip/frame information is displayed below the
thumbnail. You change the information
displayed using Customize View (page 57)
>Thumbnail Caption in the Thumbnail menu.
2. Clip name
Displays the name of the selected clip.
3. Recording video format
Displays the file format of the selected clip.
4. Special recording information
Displays the recording mode only if the clip was
recorded using a special recording mode.
For Slow & Quick Motion clips, the frame rate
is displayed on the right.
5. Clip duration
6. Creation date
52
Playing Clips
Playing recorded clips
You can play recorded clips when the camcorder
is in recording standby (Stby) mode.
1 Insert a memory card for playback.
2 Press the PLAY/PAUSE button of the
playback control buttons.
3 Search for the desired clip by pressing
the PREV or NEXT button.
4 Press the PLAY/PAUSE button.
The playback image appears on the
viewfinder.
You can control playback by pressing the
following buttons.
PLAY/PAUSE button: Pauses playback. To
resume playback, press this button again.
F FWD button/F REV button: Plays fast. To
return to normal playback, press the PLAY/
PAUSE button.
STOP/CAM button: Stops playback or
recording.
To select the first thumbnail
Press and hold the F REV button and press the
PREV button.
To select the last thumbnail
Press and hold the F FWD button and press the
NEXT button.
Notes
• There may be momentary picture breakup or still
image display at the boundary between clips. You
cannot operate the camcorder during this period.
• When you select a clip in the thumbnail screen and
begin playback, there may be momentary picture
breakup at the start of the clip. To start playback
without distortion, pause playback once after starting
it, press the PREV button of the playback control
buttons to return to the top of the clip, then restart
playback.
Monitoring audio during playback
In normal playback mode, you can monitor the
recorded audio signals through the built-in
speaker or connected headphones.
Connecting a set of headphones to the headphone
jack (page 9) cuts off the built-in speaker.
Adjust the volume using the VOLUME buttons
(page 10).
You can select the channel to monitor using
Audio Output (page 78) in the Audio menu.
Playing the selected and
subsequent clips in sequence
1 Press the V/v/B/b button or turn the
SEL/SET dial to move the cursor to the
thumbnail for the clip you want to play.
2 Press the SET button or SEL/SET dial.
Playback begins from the start of the selected
clip.
53
Clip Operations
The Thumbnail menu is used to protect/delete
clips, check properties, and other tasks.
Thumbnail menu operations
The Thumbnail menu can be used only when a
thumbnail screen is displayed.
1 Press the THUMBNAIL button.
The thumbnail screen appears.
2 Press the MENU button.
The menu screen appears.
3 Select Thumbnail using the V/v/B/b
button or SEL/SET dial, and press the
SET button or SEL/SET dial.
To hide the Thumbnail menu, press the MENU
button again.
Select menu items and sub-items using the
following method.
Select an item or sub-item using the V/v/B/
b button or SEL/SET dial, and press the
SET button or SEL/SET dial.
Press the CANCEL/BACK button (page 9) to
return to the previous screen.
Notes
• When a memory card is write-protected, some
operations are unavailable.
• Some items cannot be selected, depending on the state
when the menu was displayed.
54
Displaying clip properties
Select Display Clip Properties in the Thumbnail menu.
1. Image of the current clip
2. Timecode indicator
TC Index: Timecode of the displayed frame
Start: Timecode at the recording start point
End: Timecode at the recording end point
Duration: Duration of the clip
3. Creation date and modified date
4. Currently selected memory card
5. Media protect icon
6. Clip number/Total number of clips
7. Battery icon
8. Clip information
Clip name
Recording format
Special recording information
Recording device name
55
Protecting clips
You can protect a specified clip or all clips to
protect the clips from being deleted.
is added to the thumbnails of protected clips.
Clips can be protected on the thumbnail screen.
Protecting a specific clip
1 Select Lock/Unlock Clip >Select Clip
>Execute in the Thumbnail menu.
The clip selection screen appears.
2 Select the clip to protect.
A check mark is attached to the selected clip.
3 Press the MENU button.
A confirmation screen appears.
4 Select Execute.
The clip is protected, and a completion
message appears.
5 Press the SET button or SEL/SET dial
to dismiss the message.
3 Press the SET button or SEL/SET dial
to dismiss the message.
Copying clips
You can copy clips to another memory card.
Clips are copied to destination memory cards
using the same names as the original clips.
Notes
• If a clip with the same name already exists at the copy
destination memory card, a number in parentheses is
added to the original name.
• The number in parentheses is the smallest number that
does not exist at the copy destination.
Examples: ABCD0002 t ABCD0002(1)
• If the parenthetical numbers (1) to (999) already exist
at the copy destination, because a clip has been copied
more than 1000 times, it is not possible to copy any
more clips under that name.
• A message appears if there is not enough free space on
the copy destination memory card. Exchange the card
for one with more free space.
• To copy a memory card with multiple recorded clips,
it may not be possible to copy all clips even when the
memory cards have the same capacity, depending on
the memory characteristics and usage of the memory
cards.
ABCD0002(1) t ABCD0002(2)
ABCD0005(3) t ABCD0005(4)
Protecting all clips
1 Select Lock/Unlock Clip >Lock All
Clips in the Thumbnail menu.
A confirmation screen appears.
2 Select Execute.
All clips are protected, and a completion
message appears.
3 Press the SET button or SEL/SET dial
to dismiss the message.
Unlocking all clips
1 Select Lock/Unlock Clip >Unlock All
Clips in the Thumbnail menu.
A confirmation screen appears.
2 Select Execute.
All clips are unlocked, and a completion
message appears.
Copying a specific clip
1 Select Copy Clip >Select Clip >Execute
in the Thumbnail menu.
The clip selection screen appears.
2 Select the clip to copy.
A check mark is attached to the selected clip.
3 Press the MENU button.
A confirmation screen appears.
4 Select Execute.
The clip is copied, and a completion messag e
appears.
5 Press the SET button or SEL/SET dial
to dismiss the message.
Copying all clips
You can copy all clips stored on the same
memory card at the same time to another memory
card.
56
1 Select Copy Clip > All Clips in the
Thumbnail menu.
A confirmation screen appears.
2 Select Execute.
All clips are copied, and a completion
message appears.
3 Press the SET button or SEL/SET dial
to dismiss the message.
Deleting clips
You can delete clips from memory cards.
Note
• Protected clips cannot be deleted. To delete, first
unlock the clip.
Deleting a specific clip
Filtering clips (frames) using the
essence mark thumbnail screen
When a recording start mark has been recorded in
a clip, you can display thumbnails for only those
frames with an added recording start mark.
This screen is referred to as the essence mark
thumbnail screen.
Select Thumbnail View >Essence Mark
Thumbnail in the Thumbnail menu to select
the type of essence mark for filtering.
All: All frames with added essence marks
Rec Start: Frames with a recording start mark
and the first frame of clips that do not have a
recording start mark
The essence mark thumbnail screen appears,
filtered by the selected essence mark.
1 Select Delete Clip >Select Clip >Execute
in the Thumbnail menu.
The clip selection screen appears.
2 Select the clip to delete.
A check mark is attached to the selected clip.
3 Press the MENU button.
A confirmation screen appears.
4 Select Execute.
The clip is deleted, and a completion
message appears.
5 Press the SET button or SEL/SET dial
to dismiss the message.
Deleting all clips
1 Select Delete Clip > All Clips in the
Thumbnail menu.
A confirmation screen appears.
2 Select Execute.
All clips are deleted, and a completion
message appears.
3 Press the SET button or SEL/SET dial
to dismiss the message.
Changing the information
displayed on the thumbnail screen
You can change the clip/frame information
displayed below the thumbnail.
Select Customize View >Thumbnail
Caption in the Thumbnail menu and select
the information to display.
Date Time: Date and time the clip was created
and last modified.
Time Code: Timecode
Duration: Duration
Sequential Number: Thumbnail number
57
External Device Connection
Connecting External Monitors and Recording Devices
To display recorded/playback pictures on an
external monitor, select the camcorder output
signal and use an appropriate cable for the
monitor to be connected.
You can also connect recording devices, such as a
VTR, and record the output signal from the
camcorder.
You can display the same information that is
visible in the viewfinder, such as status
information and menus, on an external monitor.
Set Output Display (page 79) in the Video menu
to On for the corresponding type of signal to
output to the monitor.
SDI OUT connector (BNC type)
Set the on/off setting of the output, and the output
format in the Video menu (page 79).
Use a commercially available 75 Ω coaxial cable
for connection.
Note
• Check that the connection between the camcorder and
the external device is grounded before turning the
devices on.
(It is recommended that the camcorder and external
device be turned on after connecting the 75 Ω coaxial
cable.)
If the external device must be connected to the
camcorder while the camcorder is on, connect the 75 Ω
coaxial cable to the external device first and then
connect it to the camcorder.
To start recording on the camcorder and external
device simultaneously
With SDI signal output enabled, set SDI/HDMI
Rec Control (page 79) >Setting in the Video
menu to On to enable output of a REC trigger
signal to the external device connected to the SDI
OUT connector. This will synchronize recording
on the external device with the camcorder.
Note
• If a connected external device does not support a REC
trigger signal, the device cannot be operated.
HDMI OUT connector (Type A connector)
Set the on/off setting of the output, and the output
format in the Video menu (page 79).
Use a commercially available high-speed HDMI
cable for connection.
Multi/Micro USB connector
2-channel audio signals can be output using the
VMC-15MR2 AV cable (sold separately).
58
Managing/Editing Clips
on a Computer
Connecting using a USB cable
Connect the camcorder to a computer using the
supplied USB cable, and insert a memory card in
the slot. The memory card is recognized as a
computer extension drive.
When two memory cards are mounted in the
camcorder, they are recognized as two
independent extended drives by the computer.
Notes
• The camcorder does not work on the bus power from
the computer. Prepare a power source separately.
• The camcorder is not recognized as an extension drive
in the following cases.
During recording (including special recording
modes)
During playback (including high-speed playback
and when paused)
During thumbnail screen display
When formatting (initializing) media
When restoring memory cards or updating
management files (including during confirmation
before execution)
1 Connect the Multi/Micro USB
connector of the camcorder to the
computer using a USB cable.
2 Set the ON/STANDBY switch to ON.
A message prompting you to confirm that
you wish to enable the USB connection is
displayed on the LCD/viewfinder screen.
Note
• If the confirmation message disappears,
disconnect and then reconnect the USB cable.
The confirmation message is not displayed during
recording/playback/thumbnail screen display.
3 Select Execute using the V/v/B/b button
or SEL/SET dial.
4 On Windows, check that the card is
added as a removable disk in the “My
Computer” window.
On Macintosh, check that a folder
called “NO NAME” or “Untitled”
(editable) is created on the Desktop.
Notes
• Do not perform the following operations if the access
lamp is lit red.
Turning the power off or disconnecting the power
cord
Removing the memory card
Disconnecting the USB cable
• When removing a memory card from a Macintosh, do
not select “Card Power Off” from the memory card
icon displayed on the menu bar.
• Operation is not guaranteed with all computers.
Using application software
To copy clips to the local disk of your computer,
the dedicated application software must be
downloaded and installed on your computer. For
details about downloading software, see
“Software Downloads” (page 115).
Although the data regarding recorded materials
are stored over multiple files and folders, you can
easily handle the clips without considering its
data and directory structure, by using the
dedicated application software.
Note
• If you perform operations on clips, such as copying the
clips on the memory card using Explorer (Windows) or
Finder (Macintosh), the subsidiary data contained by
the clips may not be maintained.
Using a nonlinear editing system
In a nonlinear editing system, editing software
(option) that supports the formats recorded by the
camcorder is required.
Use dedicated application software to save the
clips you want to edit on the HDD of the
computer beforehand.
Connecting an external HDD/USB
media
When an external HDD or USB media is
connected to the USB 3.0 (HOST) connector of
the camcorder, you can copy clips from the
recording media inserted in a memory card slot to
the external HDD or USB media.
Copying clips to USB media
1 Select USB >Select Folder (page 86) in
the Media menu.
59
2 Select the copy destination folder from
the folder list, and press the SET button
or SEL/SET dial.
You can also select New on the screen to
create a new folder.
Note
• If a folder is not specified, a folder is
automatically created with a folder name the
same as the creation date of the first clip to be
copied, and clips are copied to that folder.
3 Select USB >Copy to USB (page 86) in
the Media menu, insert the target
recording media to copy, and select the
memory card slot.
Media(A) to USB: Copy all clips from the
recording media inserted in slot A.
Media(B) to USB: Copy all clips from the
recording media inserted in slot B.
Media(A)(B) to USB: Copy all clips from
the recording media inserted in slot A and
slot B.
Note
• When a copy destination folder is specified in
step 2 and Media(A)(B) to USB is selected, slot A
clips are copied to the specified destination
folder. Slot B clips are copied to a folder that is
automatically created with a folder name the
same as the creation date of the first clip.
4 Select Execute using the V/v/B/b button
or SEL/SET dial, and press the SET
button or SEL/SET dial.
All clips on the target recording media are
copied to the USB media.
Note
• If a clip with the same file name as the clip to
copy already exists in the destination folder, the
clip is not copied.
Displaying a list of clips on an external
HDD/USB media
You can display a list of the clips on an external
HDD/USB media using USB >View Clip List
(page 86) in the Media menu.
Renaming a folder on an external HDD/
USB media
2 Select the folder to rename from the
folder list, and press the SET button or
SEL/SET dial.
A file name input screen appears.
3 Enter a folder name, and select Done.
The folder is renamed.
Checking for copy read errors
You can check for read errors after writing clips
by setting USB >Error Check (page 86) in the
Media menu to On.
Formatting (initializing) an external
HDD/USB media
1 Select USB >Format USB (page 86) in
the Media menu.
2 Select Execute using the V/v/B/b button
or SEL/SET dial, and press the SET
button or SEL/SET dial.
Initialization (formatting) begins.
3 When the formatting is completed, a
message appears. Select OK.
Checking the remaining capacity on an
external HDD/USB media
The free space on an external HDD/USB media is
displayed in the Media Remain row on the screen
displayed when USB in the Media menu is
selected.
About power supply to an external HDD/
USB media
Power is supplied to an external HDD/USB
media from the USB 3.0 (HOST) connector
automatically when performing an operation in
the USB menu item in the Media menu.
However, power supply is not started under the
following conditions, even when performing an
operation in the USB menu item in the Media
menu. To start the supply of power, perform the
solution shown in the table.
• Clips on an external HDD/USB media cannot be
copied to recording media inserted in a memory card
slot.
• Clips cannot be recorded while power is supplied to the
USB 3.0 (HOST) connector. To start recording clips,
terminate the USB menu item operation in the Media
menu.
61
Menu Display and Settings
Setup Menu Configuration and Hierarchy
Press the MENU button to display the setup menu
on the LCD screen/viewfinder to specify various
items for shooting, recording, and playback
(menu can also be displayed on an external
monitor). The setup menu comprises the
following menus.
User Menu: Menu with items configured by the
user (edit using Edit User Menu).
Edit User Menu menu: Menu for editing User
menu items.
Camera menu: Contains settings related to
shooting.
Paint menu: Contains settings related to picture
quality.
Audio menu: Contains settings related to audio.
Video menu: Contains settings related to video
output.
LCD/VF menu: Contains settings to the LCD
screen and viewfinder display.
TC/UB menu: Contains settings related to
timecode and user bits.
Recording menu: Contains settings related to
recording.
Thumbnail menu: Contains settings related to
thumbnail display.
Media menu: Contains settings related to
media.
File menu: Contains settings related to files.
Network menu: Contains settings related to
networks.
System menu: Contains settings related to the
system.
Setup menu hierarchy
MENU
UserBase Setting
Rec Format
S&Q Motion
Picture Cache Rec
Simul Rec
Proxy Rec
Output Format
Assignable Button
Delete Clip
Wireless LAN
Format Media
Menu Settings
Edit User Menu
Edit User MenuAdd Item
Customize Reset
CameraFocus
ND Filter
Gain
Shutter
Auto Exposure
Color Bars
Flicker Reduce
Flash Band Reduce
SteadyShot
Handle Zoom
Speed Zoom
Auto Black Balance
Video Light Set
PaintHDR Paint Setting
White
White Setting
Offset White
Black
Gamma
Knee
White Clip
Detail(QFHD)
Detail(HD)
Detail(SD)
Skin Detail
Aperture
Matrix
Maintenance
AudioAudio Input
Audio Output
VideoOutput On/Off
Output Format
Output Display
SDI/HDMI Rec Control
Down Converter
Wireless LAN
AP Mode Settings
ST Mode Settings
Network Reset
SystemBase Setting
Rec Format
Assignable Button
Tally
Language
Clock Set
Hours Meter
GPS
Battery Alarm
DC Voltage Alarm
63
Entering a character string
1
23
Setup Menu Operations
Press the MENU button to display the setup menu
on the LCD screen/viewfinder to specify various
items for shooting, recording, and playback
(menu can also be displayed on an external
monitor).
When you select an item, such as a file name,
which requires character entry, the character
entry screen appears.
Menu controls
MENU button (page 9)
Turn menu mode on/off for setup menu operation.
SEL/SET dial (page 9)
Turn the dial to move the cursor up/down to select
menu items or settings.
Press the SEL/SET dial to apply the selected item.
CANCEL/BACK button (page 9)
Press to return to the previous menu. An
uncompleted change is canceled.
V/v/B/b/SET button
Press the V/v/B/b buttons to move the cursor up/
down/left/right to select menu items or settings.
Press the SET button to apply the selected item.
Note
• The setup menu cannot be operated when in focus
magnifier screen mode (page 24).
Setting menu items
Move the cursor to the desired item by pressing
the V/v/B/b button or turning the SEL/SET dial,
and press the SET button or SEL/SET dial to
apply the setting.
• The menu item selection area can show up to 9
lines. If the available options for an item cannot
be displayed at the same time, scroll the display
by moving the cursor up/down.
• For sub-items with a large settings range (for
example, –99 to +99), the settings area is not
displayed. The current setting is highlighted to
indicate that the value can be changed.
• Selecting Execute for a function will execute
the corresponding function.
• Selecting an item that requires confirmation
before execution will temporarily hide the menu
and display a confirmation message. Check the
message, and then select whether to execute or
cancel the function.
The cursor moves to the next field.
Space: Enters a space character at the cursor
position.
B/b: Moves the position of the cursor.
BS: Deletes the character on the left of the
cursor (backspace).
3 When finished, select Done and press
the dial.
The character string is confirmed and the
character entry screen disappears.
Locking and unlocking the menu
You can lock the setup menu so that only the User
menu is displayed.
Locking the menu
1 Press and hold the SEL/SET dial and
press the MENU button.
2 Select Menu Settings >User Menu with
Lock in the System menu.
64
Note
• When only the MENU button is pressed to
display the normal setup menu, User Menu Only
is displayed under Menu Settings in the System
menu. Press and hold the SEL/SET dial and press
the MENU button to display User Menu with
Lock.
3 Set to On, and press the SET button or
SEL/SET dial.
The LCD/viewfinder screen display switches
to the passcode number input screen.
4 Enter an arbitrary number.
Enter a 4-digit number in the range 0000 to
9999. The default value is 0000.
Enter a number and press the SET button or
SEL/SET dial to move the cursor to the next
digit.
When all digits have been entered, move the
cursor to SET.
5 Press the SET button or SEL/SET dial.
The entry is applied.
A confirmation message appears, and the
screen switches to the User menu display.
Notes
• If the menu is locked without registering setup menu
items from the following tables in the User menu,
those functions cannot be assigned to assignable
buttons.
• If those functions were already assigned to assignable
buttons, the assignable setting is forcibly disabled at
the point when the menu is locked.
Setup menu itemAssignable button
selection options
Camera >Focus >Face
Detection AF
Camera >Focus >Focus
Macro
Camera >Gain >Gain
<Turbo>
Camera >Auto Exposure
>Level
Camera >Auto Exposure
>Mode
Camera >Auto Exposure
>Mode
Camera >Auto Exposure
>Auto ND Filter
Camera >Auto Exposure
>AGC
Camera >Auto Exposure
>Auto Shutter
Face Detection AF
Focus Macro
Turbo Gain
Auto Exposure Level
Spotlight
Backlight
Auto ND Filter
AGC
Shutter
Setup menu itemAssignable button
selection options
Camera >Color Bars
>Setting
Camera >Flash Band Reduce
>Setting
Camera >SteadyShot
>Setting
Camera >Handle Zoom
>Setting
Paint >White >Preset White Preset White Select
• When only the MENU button is pressed to
display the normal setup menu, User Menu Only
is displayed under Menu Settings in the System
menu. Press and hold the SEL/SE T dial and press
the MENU button to display User Menu with
Lock.
3 Set to Off, and press the SET button or
SEL/SET dial.
The LCD/view finder screen display switch es
to the passcode number input screen.
65
4 Enter the passcode number used to lock
the menu.
Enter a number and press the SET button or
SEL/SET dial to move the cursor to the next
digit.
When all digits have been entered, move the
cursor to Set.
5 Press the SET button or SEL/SET dial.
The entry is applied.
If the entered passcode number matches the
passcode number used to lock the menu, the
menu is unlocked and the menu is displayed.
Notes
• If the entered passcode number does not match the
passcode number used to lock the menu, the menu is
not unlocked.
• It is recommended that you leave a record of the
passcode nearby, just in case it is forgotten. If you do
forget the passcode number, contact your Sony service
representative.
Editing the User menu
Note
• The same item or sub-item cannot be registered twice.
Also, the name of the item or sub-item cannot be
changed.
Editing sub-items
You can specify the sub-items to display.
1 Select Edit User Menu in the User
menu, and select the item to edit.
The edit function list appears.
2 Select Edit Sub Item.
The Edit Sub Item screen appears.
All sub-items are checked when the screen is
first opened (function to display all subitems).
Remove the check marks for the sub-items
you do not want to display in the User menu.
3 Select OK, and press the SET button or
SEL/SET dial.
Editing is completed.
You can edit the User menu, such as adding
items, deleting items, and rearranging items, to
make the User menu more useful using Edit User
Menu.
Adding items and sub-items
1 Selec t Ed it User Menu >Ad d Item i n the
User menu.
The items that can be added are displayed.
2 Select an item to add.
A screen for selecting sub-items to add
appears.
3 Select a sub-item to add.
Place a check mark in the All checkbox to
add all sub-items.
Place a check mark in the individual
checkboxes to specify which sub-items to
add.
4 Select OK, and press the SET button or
SEL/SET dial.
The item/sub-item(s) are added.
Deleting an item
1 Select Edit User Menu in the User
menu, and select the item to delete.
The edit function list appears.
2 Select Delete.
The item is deleted.
Moving an item
1 Select Edit User Menu in the User
menu, and select the item to move.
The edit function list appears.
2 Select Move.
The item to move is highlighted, and a
triangle mark and line indicate the
destination position.
3 Move the triangle mark and line to the
destination of the item, and press the
SET button or SEL/SET dial.
The item is moved.
66
Restoring the User menu to factory
default state
1 Select Edit User Menu >Customize
Reset in the User menu.
The Customize Reset screen appears.
2 Select Reset, and press the SET button
or SEL/SET dial.
A confirmation screen appears.
3 Select Execute, and press the SET
button or SEL/SET dial.
The User menu is restored to the factory
default state.
67
Setup Menu List
This section describes the function and settings of the items in each menu.
Factory default settings are shown in bold (for example,
18dB).
User menu
User
Factory registered itemsDescription
Base Setting
Rec Format
S&Q Motion
Picture Cache Rec
Simul Rec
Proxy Rec
Output Format
Assignable Button
Delete Clip
Wireless LAN
Format Media
Menu Settings
Edit User Menu
System >Base Setting item
System >Rec Format item
Recording >S&Q Motion item
Recording >Picture Cache Rec item
Recording >Simul Rec item
Recording >Proxy Rec item
Video >Output Format item
System >Assignable Button item
Thumbnail >Delete Clip item
Network >Wireless LAN item
Media >Format Media item
System >Menu Settings item
Displays the Edit User Menu screen.
Edit User Menu menu
Edit User
Menu
ItemSub-items and SettingsDescription
Add Item
Customize
Reset
Items displayed
when registered
item is selected
–Adds items and sub-items.
ResetRestores the User menu to factory default state.
Selects the operating mode of the electronic shutter.
Used for shooting fast-moving subjects clearly. Selects the
mode for setting the shutter speed in seconds (Speed) or as a
shutter angle (Angle).
Sets the shutter speed when Speed mode is selected. The
available settings vary depending on the frame frequency of
the selected video format.
Sets the shutter angle when Angle mode is selected.
Turns ECS mode on/off.
Used for shooting without scrolling horizontal bars appearing
on the LCD/viewfinder screen.
Sets the ECS frequency when ECS mode is selected. The
available settings vary depending on the frame frequency of
the selected video format.
Sets the compensation level.
Sets the control mode.
Backlight: Backlight mode (mode for reduced darkening of a
subject when the subject is backlit)
Standard: Standard mode
Spotlight: Spotlight mode (mode for reduced blown out
highlights when subject is lit by spotlighting)
Sets the control speed.
Turns the ND filter density auto adjustment function on/off.
Turns the AGC (auto gain control) function on/off.
Sets the maximum gain of the AGC function.
Sets the F-stop value of the iris where AGC operation starts
when the AGC function is On.
70
Camera
ItemSub-items and SettingsDescription
Auto Exposure
Brightness
automatic
exposure settings
Color Bars
Color bar settings
Flicker Reduce
Flicker correction
settings
Flash Band
Reduce
Flashband
correction settings
SteadyShot
Image stabilization
settings
Handle Zoom
Handle zoom
speed settings
Speed Zoom
Speed zoom
function settings
Auto Black
Balance
Auto black balance
settings
Auto Shutter
On / Off
A.SHT Limit
1/100 / 1/150 / 1/200 /
1/250 / 1/2000
A.SHT Point
F5.6 / F8 / F11
Clip High light
On / Off
Detect Window
1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6
Detect Window Indication
On / Off
Setting
On / Off
Type
ARIB / 100% / 75% / SMPTE
Mode
Auto / On / Off
Frequency
50Hz / 60Hz
(NTSC area: 60.00, PAL area:
50.00)
Setting
On / Off
Setting
Active / Standard / Off
Setting
Off / Low / High / Variable
High
1 to 8 (8)
Low
1 to 8 (3)
Setting
On / Off
Auto Black Balance
Execute / Cancel
Turns the auto shutter control function on/off.
Sets the fastest shutter speed of the auto shutter function.
Sets the F-stop value of the iris where auto shutter operation
starts.
Turns the function that ignores brightest areas to provide a
flatter response at high luminance on/off.
Sets the light meter range for automatically adjusting the
exposure according to the brightness of the subject. (Not
available when adjusting exposure manually)
Turns the function to display the Detect Window using a
marker on/off.
Turns the color bars on/off.
Selects the type of color bars.
Sets the flicker correction mode.
Sets the frequency of the power source supplying the lighting
that is causing the flicker.
Turns the flashband reduction function on/off. It reduces
blown out highlights at either the top or the bottom of the
image when shooting with a flash for a still camera.
Sets the image stabilization function.
Note
• The Active setting is not available in the following cases.
When Video Format is 3840×2160
During Slow & Quick Motion recording
Sets the speed of the handle zoom.
Sets the zoom speed of the handle zoom lever when High
handle zoom speed is selected.
Sets the zoom speed of the handle zoom lever when Low
handle zoom speed is selected.
Turns the speed zoom function on/off.
Executes the auto black balance function.
Notes
• Cannot be set during recording or color bar display.
• Cannot be set when in Interval Rec mode, frame recording
mode, or slow shutter mode.
71
Camera
ItemSub-items and SettingsDescription
Video Light
Set
Video light
settings
Video Light Set
Power Link / Rec Link / Rec
Link + Stby
Sets the lighting control method for the video light attached to
the Multi Interface Shoe.
Power Link: Video light turns on/off when the camcorder
power is turned on/off.
Rec Link: Video light turns on/off when the camcorder starts/
stops recording.
Rec Link + Stby: Video light turns on or switches to standby
when the camcorder starts/stops recording.
Paint menu
Paint
ItemSub-items and SettingsDescription
HDR Paint
Setting
Dynamic range
mode settings
HLG Type
HLG / HLG1 / HLG2 / HLG3
HDR Black Offset
–95 to +103 (±0)
HDR Knee
On / Off
HDR Knee Point
–99 to +99 (±0)
HDR Knee Slope
–99 to +99 (±0)
Sets the type of HLG when Shooting Mode is set to HDR.
HLG: Setting equivalent to ITU-R BT.2100.
HLG1: Setting that provides greater noise suppression than
HLG2. However, the dynamic range that can be shot is
narrower.
HLG2: Setting with balance between dynamic range and noise
suppression.
HLG3: Setting that provides wider dynamic range than HLG2.
However, the noise level rises.
HLG1, HLG2, and HLG3 use the same gamma curve
characteristic, but with different dynamic range and noise
balance.
Sets the HDR black offset relative to the SDR setting (Master
Black) when Shooting Mode is set to HDR.
Turns the HDR signal knee correction function on/off when
Shooting Mode is set to HDR.
Sets the knee point for HDR signals when HDR Knee is set to
On.
Sets the knee slope for HDR signals when HDR Knee is set to
On.
72
Paint
ItemSub-items and SettingsDescription
White
White balance
settings
White Setting
White balance
adjustment settings
Preset White
10000K to 2100K (3200K)
Color Temp <A>
50000K to 1500K (3200K)
Color Temp Balance <A>
–99 to +99 (±0)
R Gain <A>
–99 to +99 (±0)
B Gain <A>
–99 to +99 (±0)
Color Temp <B>
50000K to 1500K (3200K)
Color Temp Balance <B>
–99 to +99 (±0)
R Gain <B>
–99 to +99 (±0)
B Gain <B>
–99 to +99 (±0)
Shockless White
Off / 1 / 2 / 3
ATW Speed
1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5
White Switch<B>
Memory / ATW
Filter White Memory
On / Off
Adjusts the preset color temperature when a preset is selected
in white balance mode.
Note
• You cannot check the change on the screen even if the Preset
White setting is changed when a preset is not selected in
white balance mode.
Displays the white balance color temperature saved in
memory A.
Sets the white balance gain value saved in memory A (linked
to R gain and B gain).
Sets the white balance R gain value saved in memory A.
Sets the white balance B gain value saved in memory A.
Displays the white balance color temperature saved in
memory B.
Sets the white balance gain values saved in memory B (linked
R gain and B gain).
Sets the white balance R gain value saved in memory B.
Sets the white balance B gain value saved in memory B.
Sets the white balance response speed when switching white
balance mode.
Off: Switches instantaneously.
1 to 3: Switches more slowly the higher the number.
Sets the response speed in ATW mode.
1: Fastest response speed
Selects the white balance adjustment mode that is selected
when the WHT BAL switch is set to B.
Turns the function that sets the white balance memory area for
each ND filter on/off.
Selects whether to add (On) or not to add (Off) an offset value
to the white balance in memory A.
When Offset White <A> is set to On, this specifies the offset
(as a color temperature) to add to the white balance in memory
A. (Note that the error increases for higher offset color
temperatures. Adjust while viewing the actual image.)
Sets a more precise color temperature, for use when a
satisfactory image cannot be obtained using Warm Cool <A>.
Selects whether to add (On) or not to add (Off) an offset value
to the white balance in memory B.
When Offset White <B> is set to On, this specifies the offset
(as a color temperature) to add to the white balance in memory
B. (Note that the error increases for higher offset color
temperatures. Adjust while viewing the actual image.)
Sets a more precise color temperature, for use when a
satisfactory image cannot be obtained using Warm Cool <B>.
Selects whether to add (On) or not to add (Off) an offset value
to the ATW white balance.
Sets the offset added to the ATW white balance as a color
temperature when Offset White<ATW> is set to On.
Sets a more precise color temperature, for use when a
satisfactory image cannot be obtained using Warm
Cool<ATW>.
Turns black correction on/off.
Sets the master black level.
Turns the gamma correction function on/off.
Sets the master gamma level.
Selects standard gamma (STD) or HG.
Selects the gamma table used for gamma correction.
74
Paint
ItemSub-items and SettingsDescription
Knee
Knee correction
settings
White Clip
White clip
adjustment settings
Detail(QFHD)
Detail adjustment
settings (QFHD)
Setting
On / Off
Auto Knee
On / Off
Point
75% to 109% (90%)
Slope
–99 to +99 (±0)
Knee Saturation
On / Off
Knee Saturation Level
–99 to +99 (±0)
Setting
On / Off
Level
90.0% to 109.0%
Manual Setting
On / Off
Level
–99 to +99 (±0)
Frequency
–99 to +99 (±0)
Knee Aperture
On / Off
Knee Aperture Level
–99 to +99 (±0)
White Limit
–99 to +99 (±0)
Black Limit
–99 to +99 (±0)
V Detail Creation
NAM / Y / G / G+R
Turns the knee correction function on/off.
(Enabled when Gamma >Gamma Category is set to STD)
Turns the auto knee function on/off.
Sets the knee point.
Sets the knee slope.
Enables/disables knee saturation adjustment (adjusts coloring
above the knee point).
Sets the level for adjusting the coloring above the knee point
(knee saturation).
Turns white clipping adjustment function on/off.
Sets the white clip level.
Turns the detail adjustment function on/off.
Sets the detail level.
Sets the center frequency of the detail (detail thickness). The
detail is thinner the higher the center frequency, and thicker
the lower the center frequency.
Turns the knee aperture correction function on/off.
Sets the knee aperture level.
Sets the white-side detail limiter.
Sets the black-side detail limiter.
Sets the signal source for creating the V detail to NAM (G or
R, whichever is higher), Y, G, or G+R.
75
Paint
ItemSub-items and SettingsDescription
Detail(HD)
Detail adjustment
settings (HD)
Detail(SD)
Detail adjustment
settings (SD)
Skin Detail
Skin detail
correction settings
Manual Setting
On / Off
Level
–99 to +99 (±0)
Frequency
–99 to +99 (±0)
Knee Aperture
On / Off
Knee Aperture Level
–99 to +99 (±0)
White Limit
–99 to +99 (±0)
Black Limit
–99 to +99 (±0)
V Detail Creation
NAM / Y / G / G+R
Manual Setting
On / Off
Level
–99 to +99 (±0)
Frequency
–99 to +99 (±0)
Knee Aperture
On / Off
Knee Aperture Level
–99 to +99 (±0)
White Limit
–99 to +99 (±0)
Black Limit
–99 to +99 (±0)
V Detail Creation
NAM / Y / G / G+R
Setting
On / Off
Area Detection
Execute / Cancel
Area Indication
On / Off
Level
–99 to +99 (±0)
Saturation
–99 to +99 (±0)
Hue
0 to 356
Width
0 to 90 (40)
Turns the detail adjustment function on/off.
Sets the detail level.
Sets the center frequency of the detail (detail thickness).
The detail is thinner the higher the center frequency, and
thicker the lower the center frequency.
Turns the knee aperture correction function on/off.
Sets the knee aperture level.
Sets the white-side detail limiter.
Sets the black-side detail limiter.
Sets the signal source for creating the V detail to NAM (G or
R, whichever is higher), Y, G, or G+R.
Turns the detail adjustment function on/off.
Sets the detail level.
Sets the center frequency of the detail (detail thickness).
The detail is thinner the higher the center frequency, and
thicker the lower the center frequency.
Turns the knee aperture correction function on/off.
Sets the knee aperture level.
Sets the white-side detail limiter.
Sets the black-side detail limiter.
Sets the signal source for creating the V detail to NAM (G or
R, whichever is higher), Y, G, or G+R.
Turns the skin detail correction function on/off.
Detects the color used for skin detail correction.
Execute: Execute function.
Turns the function that displays the zebra pattern in the target
color area for the skin detail correction on/off.
Sets the skin detail level.
Sets the saturation of the color targeted for skin detail
correction.
Sets the hue of the color targeted for skin detail correction.
Sets the range for the hue of the color targeted for skin detail
correction.
Enables/disables aperture correction (processing that
improves resolution by adding a high-frequency aperture
signal to the video signal to correct deterioration due to highfrequency characteristics).
Sets the aperture correction level.
Turns the matrix correction function on/off.
Turns the adaptive matrix function on/off.
Turns the preset matrix function on/off.
Selects a preset matrix.
Turns the test signal on/off.
Audio menu
Audio
ItemSub-items and SettingsDescription
Audio Input
Audio input
settings
CH2 EXT Input Select
INPUT1 / INPUT2
CH3 Input Select
Off / INPUT1 / Internal MIC /
Shoe CH1
CH4 Input Select
Off / INPUT1 / INPUT2 /
Internal MIC / Shoe CH2
INPUT1 MIC Reference
–80dB / –70dB / –60dB /
–50dB / –40dB / –30dB
INPUT2 MIC Reference
–80dB / –70dB / –60dB /
–50dB / –40dB / –30dB
Internal MIC Level
–12dB / –6dB / 0dB / +6dB /
+12dB
Line Input Reference
+4dB / 0dB / –3dB / EBUL
Reference Level
–20dB / –18dB / –16dB /
–12dB / EBUL
CH1 Wind Filter
On / Off
Selects the input for recording on channel 2. Enabled only
when the EXT audio source is selected.
Selects the input for recording on channel 3.
Selects the input for recording on channel 4.
Selects the reference input level when the INPUT1 switch is
set to MIC.
Selects the reference input level when the INPUT2 switch is
set to MIC.
Selects the level of the internal microphone. You can select the
level regardless of the AUDIO LEVEL dial setting.
Selects the reference input level when the INPUT1/INPUT2
switch is set to LINE.
Selects the recording level of the 1 kHz reference tone signal.
Turns the wind noise reduction filter for recording on channel
1 on/off.
Selects the peaking type.
Normal: Normal peaking
Color: Color peaking
Selects standard peaking frequency (Normal) or high peaking
frequency (High).
Sets the normal peaking level.
Selects the color of the color peaking signal.
Sets the color peaking level.
Turns the display of all markers on/off.
Selects the marker display color.
Turns the center marker on/off.
Turns the safety zone marker on/off.
Selects the size of the safety zone marker (as a percentage of
total screen size).
Selects the aspect marker.
Line: Show as white lines.
Mask: Displays a lower video signal level for areas outside the
marker area.
Off: Not displayed.
Selects the brightness of the image outside the aspect marker
when Aspect Marker is set to Mask.
Turns the aspect safety zone marker on/off.
Selects the size of the aspect safety zone marker (as a
percentage of total screen size).
Selects the aspect marker ratio.
Turns the guide frame display on/off.
Turns the 100% safety zone marker on/off.
Turns the box cursor display on/off.
Sets the box cursor width (distance from the center to the left
and right edges).
Sets the box cursor height (distance from the center to the top
and bottom edges).
80
LCD/VF
ItemSub-items and SettingsDescription
Zebra
Zebra pattern
settings
Gamma
Display Assist
Gamma display
assist settings
Display On/Off
Display item
settings
User Box H Position
–479 to +479 (±0)
User Box V Position
–464 to +464 (±0)
Setting
On / Off
Zebra Select
1 / 2 / Both
Zebra1 Level
0% to 107% (70%)
Zebra1 Aperture Level
1% to 20% (10%)
Zebra2 Level
0% to 109% (100%)
Setting
HLGt709 (800%) / Off
Network Status
On / Off
Rec/Play Status
On / Off
Tally
On / Off
Battery Remain
On / Off
Focus Mode
On / Off
Focus Position
Meter / Feet / Off
Focus Macro
On / Off
Face Detection Frame
On / Off
Lens Info
Meter / Feet / Off
Rec Format
On / Off
Frame Rate
On / Off
Zoom Position
Number / Bar / Off
Digital Extender
On / Off
GPS
On / Off
SteadyShot
On / Off
Sets the horizontal position of the box cursor center.
Sets the vertical position of the box cursor center.
Turns the zebra function on/off.
Selects the zebra pattern type (Zebra1, Zebra2, Both).
Sets the Zebra1 display level.
Sets the Zebra1 aperture level.
Sets the Zebra2 display level.
Selects the gamma display assist function settings.
Selects the items to be displayed on the LCD/viewfinder
screen.
81
LCD/VF
ItemSub-items and SettingsDescription
Gamma
On / Off
SDI/HDMI Rec Control
On / Off
Gamma Display Assist
On / Off
Proxy Status
On / Off
Focus Assist Indicator
On / Off
Focus Assist Area
On / Off
Media Status
On / Off
Video Signal Monitor
Off / Waveform / Vector /
Histogram
Clip Name
On / Off
White Balance
On / Off
Scene File
On / Off
Auto Exposure Mode
On / Off
Auto Exposure Level
On / Off
Timecode
On / Off
ND Filter
On / Off
Iris
On / Off
Gain
On / Off
Shutter
On / Off
Audio Level Meter
On / Off
Video Level Warning
On / Off
Clip Number
On / Off
Notice Message
On / Off
82
TC/UB menu
TC/UB
ItemSub-items and SettingsDescription
Timecode
Timecode settings
Users Bit
User bits settings
HDMI TC Out
Timecode output
settings
Mode
Preset / Regen / Clock
Run
Rec Run / Free Run
SettingSets the timecode to an arbitrary value.
Reset
Execute / Cancel
TC Format
DF / NDF
Mode
Fix / Time
SettingSets the user bits to an arbitrary value.
Setting
On / Off
Sets the timecode running mode.
Preset: Starts the timecode from the specified value.
Regen (regeneration): Starts the timecode by continuing the
timecode of the previous clip.
Clock: Uses the internal clock as the timecode.
Rec Run: Runs only when recording.
Free Run: Always running, regardless of camcorder
operation.
SET: Sets the value.
Resets the timecode to 00:00:00:00.
Execute: Execute function.
Sets the timecode format.
DF: Drop Frame
NDF: Non-Drop Frame
Sets the user bit mode.
Fix: Uses an arbitrary fixed value in user bits.
Time: Uses the current date and time in user bits.
Sets whether to output the timecode to devices for other
purposes, using HDMI.
Recording menu
Recording
ItemSub-items and SettingsDescription
S&Q Motion
Slow & Quick
Motion mode
settings
Setting
On / Off
Frame Rate
1fps to 60fps
Turns the Slow & Quick motion mode on/off.
Sets the frame rate during shooting with the Slow & Quick
motion function when S&Q is set to On.
The available settings vary depending on the selected system
frequency, codec, and video format.
Sets the picture size for the proxy file.
When set to 1920×1080(9Mbps) and the system frequency is
23.98, recording uses progressive scan. For system
frequencies other than 23.98, recording uses interlaced scan.
For settings other than 1920×1080(9Mbps), recording always
uses progressive scan, regardless of the system frequency.
Selects the audio channel to record to proxy data.
Selects the time for playback of clips just recorded for
recording review.
Thumbnail menu
Thumbnail
ItemSub-items and SettingsDescription
Display Clip
Properties
Display clip
properties screen
Lock/Unlock
Clip
Clip protection
settings
Delete Clip
Delete clips
Copy Clip
Copy clips
Thumbnail
View
Thumbnail screen
display settings
Customize
View
Still image
thumbnail screen
display settings
Select ClipSelects and locks/unlocks a clip.
Lock All ClipsLocks all clips.
Unlock All ClipsUnlocks all clips.
Select ClipDeletes the selected clip.
All ClipsDeletes all of the displayed clips.
Select ClipCopies selected clips.
All ClipsCopies all clips on the media.
Essence Mark Thumbnail
All / Rec Start
Clip ThumbnailDisplays thumbnails of recorded clips.
Thumbnail Caption
Date Time / Time Code /
Duration / Sequential Number
Displays the clip properties screen.
Displays thumbnails of frames with recording start marks.
Switches the information displayed below thumbnails.
85
Media menu
The Media menu is not available when media is not loaded.
Media
ItemSub-items and SettingsDescription
Update Media
Update media
Format Media
Format media
USB
Settings related to
copying clips from
the recording
media inserted in a
memory card slot
to USB media.
Media(A)
Execute / Cancel
Media(B)
Execute / Cancel
Media(A)
Execute / Cancel
Media(B)
Execute / Cancel
Utility SD/MS
Execute / Cancel
Select FolderSelects a folder on the USB media.
View Clip ListDisplays a list of clips on the USB media.
Rename FolderRenames a folder on the USB media.
Error Check
On / Off
Format USB
Execute / Cancel
Copy to USB
Media(A) to USB / Media(B)
to USB / Media(A)(B) to USB
Media RemainDisplays the remaining free space on the USB media (display
Updates the management file on the memory card in slot A.
Updates the management file on the memory card in slot B.
Formats the memory card in slot A.
Execute: Execute function.
Formats the memory card in slot B.
Execute: Execute function.
Formats the media in the UTILITY SD/MS slot.
Execute: Execute function.
Creates a new folder on the USB media.
Selects whether to perform error checking when copying clips
to USB media.
Formats (initializes) the USB media.
Execute: Execute function.
Selects the target slot when copying clips from a memory card
slot to a folder on USB media.
only).
86
Media
ItemSub-items and SettingsDescription
Clip Naming
Settings relating to
clip naming and
deletion
Title Prefix
nnn_ (nnn is the last 3 digits of
the serial number)
(Max. 7-digit display)
Displays the Edit File Name screen to set the title part (4 to 46
characters) of the clip names.
Structure of Edit File Name screen
Character selection area (3 lines):
Selects the characters to insert at the cursor position of the
Title Prefix area.
!#$%()+.-.;=@[ ]^_~0123456789
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
Cursor operation area (1 line):
Space: Inserts a space at the cursor position.
T: Moves the cursor to the left.
t: Moves the cursor to the right.
BS: Deletes the character to the left of the cursor position.
Title Prefix area (1 line):
Area for entering the title.
To set the title
1 Select the character to insert at the cursor position in the
Title Prefix area from the character selection area using the
V/v/B/b button, and press the SEL/SET dial. (The selected
character is inserted, and the cursor moves to the right.)
2 Repeat step 1 to set the title. (Use BS as required.)
3 After setting the title, select Done to close the Edit File
Name screen.
Number Set
0001 to 9999
Sets the 4-digit number suffix of the clip name.
File menu
File
ItemSub-items and SettingsDescription
User File
User file operation
settings
All File
ALL file settings
Load Utility SD/MS
Execute / Cancel
Save Utility SD/MS
Execute / Cancel
File IDDisplays a screen for editing the file ID of user files.
Load Customize Data
On / Off
Load White Data
On / Off
Load Utility SD/MS
Execute / Cancel
Save Utility SD/MS
Execute / Cancel
File IDDisplays a screen for editing the file ID of ALL files.
Load Network Data
On / Off
Loads a user file from an SD card or “Memory Stick” media.
Execute: Execute function.
Saves a user file to an SD card or “Memory Stick” media.
Execute: Execute function.
Sets whether to load User menu customized information when
Load Utility SD/MS is executed.
Sets whether to load white balance information when Load
Utility SD/MS is executed.
Loads an ALL file from an SD card or “Memory Stick”
media.
Execute: Execute function.
Saves an ALL file to an SD card or “Memory Stick” media.
Execute: Execute function.
Sets whether to load Network menu settings information when
Load Utility SD/MS is executed.
87
File
ItemSub-items and SettingsDescription
Scene File
Scene file settings
Recall Internal Memory
Execute / Cancel
Store Internal Memory
Execute / Cancel
Load Utility SD/MS
Execute / Cancel
Save Utility SD/MS
Execute / Cancel
File IDDisplays a screen for editing the file ID of scene files.
Scene White Data
On / Off
Loads a scene file from internal memory.
Execute: Execute function.
Saves a scene file in internal memory.
Execute: Execute function.
Loads a scene file from an SD card or “Memory Stick” media.
Saves a scene file to an SD card or “Memory Stick” media.
Sets whether to apply the white balance data when loading
scene files.
Network menu
Network
ItemSub-items and SettingsDescription
Access
Authentication
Authentication
settings
Wireless LAN
Wireless LAN
connection settings
AP Mode
Settings
Access point mode
connection settings
User NameSets the user name for access authentication.
PasswordSets the password for access authentication.
Setting
Access Point Mode / Station
Mode / Off
WPS
Execute / Cancel
NFC
Execute / Cancel
MAC AddressDisplays the MAC address of the wireless LAN interface of
Off / Push AF/Push MF / Face
Detection AF / Focus Macro /
Auto ND Filter / Push Auto ND
/ Push Auto Iris / Turbo Gain /
AGC / Shutter / Auto Exposure
Level / Spotlight / Backlight /
Flash Band Reduce / Digital
Extender ×2 / Handle Zoom /
SteadyShot / Color Bars /
Preset White Select / ATW /
ATW Hold / Marker / Zebra /
Peaking / Video Signal Monitor
/ Focus Magnifier / Lens Info /
LCD/VF Adjust / VF Mode /
Gamma Display Assist /
Display / Rec / S&Q Motion /
Clip Continuous Rec / Picture
Cache Rec / Proxy Rec Start/
Stop / Rec Review / Last Clip
Delete / Thumbnail / NFC /
Direct Menu / User Menu /
Menu
Assigns functions to assignable buttons.
Push AF/Push MF: Executes the push auto focus function or
push manual focus function.
Face Detection AF: Turns the face Detection AF function on/
off.
Focus Macro: Turns macro mode on/off.
Auto ND Filter: Turns the Auto ND Filter function on/off.
Push Auto ND: Temporarily executes the Auto ND Filter
function.
Push Auto Iris: Executes the one push auto iris function.
Turbo Gain: Turns Turbo Gain on/off.
AGC: Switches the auto gain control function.
Shutter: Switches between auto shutter and manual shutter.
Auto Exposure Level: Adjusts the auto exposure level.
Spotlight: Switches the auto exposure mode to Spotlight.
Backlight: Switches the auto exposure mode to Backlight.
Flash Band Reduce: Turns the flashband correction function
on/off.
Digital Extender ×2: Turns the screen magnification (×2)
function on/off.
Handle Zoom: Switches the handle zoom operation.
SteadyShot: Switches the image stabilization function.
Color Bars: Turns the color bars display on/off.
Preset White Select: Switches the white balance preset mode
value.
ATW: Turns ATW on/off.
ATW Hold: Holds the ATW operation temporarily.
Marker: Turns the marker function on/off.
Zebra: Turns the zebra function on/off.
Peaking: Turns the peaking function on/off.
Video Signal Monitor: Switches the video signal monitor
(such as histogram).
Focus Magnifier: Turns the focus magnifier function on/off.
Lens Info: Switches the depth-of-field indicator.
LCD/VF Adjust: Displays the level bars for adjusting the
brightness of the LCD/viewfinder screen.
VF Mode: Switches between color and B&W display on the
viewfinder.
Gamma Display Assist: Switches the gamma display assist
Hours(System)Displays the accumulated hours of use (cannot be reset).
Hours(Reset)Displays the accumulated hours of use (can be reset).
Reset
Execute / Cancel
GPS
On / Off
Low Battery
5% / 10% / 15% / ... / 45% /
50%
Battery Empty
3% to 7%
DC Low Voltage1
11.2V to 14.0V (11.3V)
DC Low Voltage2
11.0V to 14.0V
Rec Review: Starts recording review.
Last Clip Delete: Executes the last clip delete (retake)
function.
Thumbnail: Turns the thumbnail screen display on/off.
NFC: Executes the NFC function.
Direct Menu: Displays the direct menu.
User Menu: Displays the User menu.
Menu: Displays the setup menu.
Turns the recording/tally lamp (front) on/off.
Turns the recording/tally lamp (rear) on/off.
SET: Set function
Sets the time difference from UTC in 30-minute units.
Selects the display format for dates.
YYMMDD: Year, month, day
MMDDYY: Month, day, year
DDMMYY: Day, month, year
Resets the Hours(Reset) display to 0.
Execute: Execute function.
Turns the GPS function on/off.
Sets the remaining battery level to display a battery lowvoltage alarm (5% increments).
Sets the remaining battery level to display a battery empty
alarm (1% increments).
Sets the voltage to display a DC IN low input voltage alarm
(0.1V increments).
Sets the voltage to display a DC IN input undervoltage alarm
(0.1V increments).
92
System
ItemSub-items and SettingsDescription
Menu Settings
Menu settings
Direct Menu with <SET>
On / Off
Sets whether to start direct menu operation by pressing the
SET button.
Note
• When set to On, registered face detection using the face
detection AF function becomes unavailable. Also, the
currently registered face is cleared.
User Menu Only
On / Off
User Menu with Lock
On / Off
Sets whether to display the User menu only (On) or display
the menu list (Off) when the camcorder displays the menu.
Sets whether to lock the menu display, showing the User menu
only.
Note
• In normal menu display operation, this item is not displayed.
For details about menu display operation, see page 64.
Fan Control
Fan control
settings
All Reset
Factory default
reset
Version
Camcorder version
display
Setting
Auto / Minimum / Off in Rec
Reset
Execute / Cancel
Reset without Network
Execute / Cancel
Version Number
x.xx
Version Up
Execute / Cancel
Selects the fan control mode.
Resets the camcorder to the factory status.
Execute: Execute function.
Resets the menu settings, excluding the Network menu
settings, to the factory default state.
Execute: Execute function.
Displays the software version of the camcorder.
Upgrades the camcorder.*
Execute: Execute function.
* This function updates the software of the camcorder.
93
Appendix
Important Notes on Operation
Using your camcorder abroad
Power supply
You can use your camcorder in any country/
region using the BC-U1A (supplied) or optional
BC-U2A charger within the AC 100 V to 240 V,
50 Hz/60 Hz range.
Time zone correction function
When you are abroad, set Clock Set >Time Zone
(page 92) in the System menu.
Use and Storage
Do not subject the unit to severe shock
The internal mechanism may be damaged or the
body warped.
Do not cover the unit while operating
Putting a cloth, for example, over the unit can
cause excessive internal heat build-up.
After use
Always set the ON/STANDBY switch to
STANDBY before disconnecting the power
supply.
Before storing the unit for a long period
Remove the battery pack.
Do not leave the camcorder with the lenses
facing the sun
Direct sunlight can enter through the lenses, be
focused in the camcorder, and cause fire.
Do not expose the lens to beams, such as laser
beams
That may damage the image sensor and cause the
camera to malfunction.
Shipping
• Remove the memory cards before transporting
the unit.
• If sending the unit by truck, ship, air or other
transportation service, pack it in the shipping
carton of the unit.
About the battery pack
To charge the battery pack
• Be sure to charge the battery pack before you
start using your camcorder.
To use the battery pack effectively
• Battery pack performance decreases when the
ambient temperature is 10 °C (50 °F) or below,
and the length of time you can use the battery
pack becomes shorter. In that case, do one of the
following to use the battery pack for a longer
time.
Put the battery pack in a pocket to warm it
up, and install it in your camcorder right
before you start taking shots.
Use a high capacity battery pack.
• Be sure to set the ON/STANDBY switch to
STANDBY when not recording or playing back
on your camcorder. The battery pack is also
consumed when your camcorder is in recording
standby or playback pause.
• Have spare battery packs ready for 2 or 3 times
the expected recording time, and make trial
recordings before making the actual recording.
• Do not expose the battery pack to water. The
battery pack is not water resistant.
About storage of the battery pack
• If the battery pack is not used for a long time,
fully charge the battery pack and use it up on
your camcorder once a year to maintain proper
function. To store the battery pack, remove it
from your camcorder and put it in a dry, cool
place.
• To discharge the battery pack on your
camcorder completely, leave your camcorder in
recording standby until the power goes off
(page 17).
About battery life
• Battery capacity decreases over time and
through repeated use. If decreased usage time
between charges becomes significant, it is
probably time to replace it with a new one.
• Each battery’s life is governed by storage,
operating and environmental conditions.
94
About charging the battery pack
• Use the Charger (supplied) to charge the
designated batteries only. If you charge other
types of batteries, those batteries may leak, heat
up, burst, or give an electric shock, resulting in
burns or injury.
• Remove the charged battery from the Charger.
• The charge lamp of the supplied Charger
flashes in 2 patterns as follows:
Fast-flashing...Turns on and off rapidly at about
0.15-second intervals.
Slow-flashing...Turns on and off alternately for
about 1.5 seconds, and turns off completely for
about 1.5 seconds. The lamp repeats this
sequence.
• If the charge lamp is fast-flashing, remove the
battery that is being charged, and then reattach
the same battery again firmly. If the charge
lamp continues fast-flashing, the cause could be
that the battery is damaged, or the battery is not
a designated type. Check the battery to confirm
whether it is a designated type or not. If it is a
designated type, remove the battery first, and
then attach a brand-new battery or another
known-to-be-good battery to see if the Charger
is working correctly. If the Charger is working
correctly, the cause could be that the battery is
damaged.
• If the charge lamp is slow-flashing, the Charger
is in standby mode and charging is suspended.
When the ambient temperature is out of the
appropriate temperature range for charging, the
Charger suspends charging automatically and
enters standby mode. When the ambient
temperature returns to an appropriate
temperature, the Charger restarts charging and
the charge lamp lights up. We recommend
charging the battery pack in an ambient
temperature of from 10 °C to 30 °C (50 °F to
86 °F).
About handling of your camcorder
On use and care
• Do not use or store the camcorder and
accessories in the following locations.
Anywhere extremely hot or cold.
Never leave them exposed to temperatures
above 60 °C (140 °F), such as under direct
sunlight, near heaters or in a car parked in the
sun. They may malfunction or become
deformed.
Near strong magnetic fields or mechanical
vibration.
The camcorder may malfunction.
Near strong radio waves or radiation.
The camcorder may not be able to record
properly.
Near AM receivers and video equipment.
Noise may occur.
On a sandy beach or anywhere dusty.
If sand or dust gets in your camcorder, it may
malfunction. Sometimes this malfunction
cannot be repaired.
Near windows or outdoors, where the LCD
screen, the viewfinder, or the lens may be
exposed to direct sunlight.
This damages the inside of the viewfinder or
the LCD screen.
Anywhere very humid.
• For DC or AC operation, use the accessories
recommended in these operating instructions.
• Do not let your camcorder get wet, for example,
from rain or sea water. If your camcorder gets
wet, it may malfunction. Sometimes this
malfunction cannot be repaired.
• If any solid object or liquid gets inside the
casing, unplug your camcorder and have it
checked by a Sony dealer before operating it
any further.
• Avoid rough handling, disassembling,
modifying, physical shock, or impact such as
hammering, dropping or stepping on the
product. Be particularly careful of the lens.
• Do not use a deformed or damaged battery pack.
• Keep the ON/STANDBY switch setting to
STANDBY when you are not using your
camcorder.
• Do not wrap your camcorder with a towel, for
example, and operate it. Doing so might cause
heat to build up inside.
• When disconnecting the power cord (mains
lead), pull it by the plug and not the lead.
• Do not damage the power cord (mains lead)
such as by placing anything heavy on it.
• Keep metal contacts clean.
• Keep the Wireless Remote Commander and
button-type battery out of children’s reach. If
the battery is accidentally swallowed, consult a
doctor immediately.
• If the battery electrolytic liquid has leaked,
consult your local authorized Sony service
facility.
95
wash off any liquid that may have contacted
your skin.
if any liquid gets in your eyes, wash with
plenty of water and consult a doctor.
When not using your camcorder for a long time
• Turn on the camco rder and record and play back
images about once a month to keep it in an
optimum state for a long time.
• Use up the battery pack completely before
storing it.
Moisture condensation
If your camcorder is brought directly from a cold
place to a warm place, moisture may condense
inside your camcorder and cause a malfunction of
your camcorder.
If moisture condensation has occurred
Leave your camcorder for about 1 hour without
turning it on.
Note on moisture condensation
Moisture may condense when you bring your
camcorder from a cold place into a warm place
(or vice versa) or w hen you use your camcorder in
a humid place as shown below.
• When you bring your camcorder from a ski
slope into a place warmed up by a heating
device.
• When you bring your camcorder from an air
conditioned car or room into a hot place outside.
• When you use your camcorder after a squall or
a shower.
• When you use your camcorder in a hot and
humid place.
How to avoid moisture condensation
When you bring your camcorder from a cold
place into a warm place, put your camcorder in a
plastic bag and seal it tightly. Remove the bag
when the air temperature inside the plastic bag
has reached the ambient temperature (after about
1 hour).
LCD screen
• Do not exert excessive pressure on the LCD
screen, as it may cause damage.
• If your camcorder is used in a cold place, a
residual image may appear on the LCD screen.
This is not a malfunction.
• While using your camcorder, the back of the
LCD screen may heat up. This is not a
malfunction.
To clean the LCD screen
The surface of the LCD screen is coated. If you
scratch the surface, the coating may be come off.
Mind the following points when cleaning and
handling it.
• If hand grease or hand cream remains on the
screen, the coating comes off more easily. Wipe
it early.
• The coating may be scratched if you wipe the
screen with a tissue, etc.
• Remove the dust or sand with a blower, etc.
before wiping the dirt.
• Use a soft cloth (a cloth for glasses, etc.) gently
to clean the dirt.
On handling the casing
• If the casing is soiled, clean the camcorder body
with a soft cloth lightly moistened with water,
and then wipe the casing with a dry soft cloth.
• Avoid the following to avoid damage to the
finish.
Using chemicals such as thinner, benzine,
alcohol, chemical cloths, repellent,
insecticide and sunscreen.
Handling with above substances on your
hands.
Leaving the casing in contact with rubber or
vinyl objects for a long period of time.
About care and storage of the lens
• Wipe the surface of the lens clean with a soft
cloth in the following instances:
When there are fingerprints on the lens
surface.
In hot or humid locations
When the lens is exposed to salty air such as
at the seaside.
• Store in a well-ventilated location subject to
little dirt or dust.
• To prevent mold, periodically clean the lens as
described above.
On charging the pre-installed rechargeable
battery
Your camcorder has a pre-installed rechargeable
battery to retain the date, time, and other settings
even when the ON/STANDBY switch is set to
STANDBY. The pre-installed rechargeable
battery is alway s charged while your camcorder is
connected to the wall outlet (wall socket) via the
AC Adapter or while the battery pack is attached.
The rechargeable battery will be fully discharged
3 months if you do not use your
in about
camcorder at all without the AC Adapter
96
connected or the battery pack attached. Use your
camcorder after charging the pre-installed
rechargeable battery.
However, even if the pre-installed rechargeable
battery is not charged, the camcorder operation
will not be affected as long as you are not
recording the date.
To prevent electromagnetic interference
from portable telephones, wireless
devices, etc.
The use of portable telephones, wireless devices,
etc., near this unit can result in malfunctions and
interference with audio and video signals.
It is recommended that such equipment near this
unit is powered off.
About the LCD screen
• Do not leave the LCD screen facing direct
sunlight, as this may damage the LCD screen.
• Do not press/swipe the LCD screen forcefully,
or leave objects on the LCD screen, as it may
cause a malfunction, such as picture
irregularity, etc.
• The LCD screen may become warm in use. This
is not a malfunction.
About stuck pixels
The LCD screen/organic EL panel fitted to this
unit is manufactured with high precision
technology, giving a functioning pixel ratio of at
least 99.99%. Thus a very small proportion of
pixels may be “stuck”, either always off (black),
always on (red, green, or blue), or flashing. In
addition, over a long period of use, because of the
physical characteristics of the liquid crystal
display or organic EL panel, such “stuck” pixels
may appear spontaneously. These problems are
not a malfunction, and will not be recorded on
recording media.
About the display of the organic EL panel
Because of the physical characteristics of the
organic EL panel, image persistence or low
brightness may occur.
These problems are not a malfunction, and the
organic EL panel can be used without problems.
Some primary colors may become visible in the
viewfinder if you change your line of sight, but
this is not a malfunction.
These colors are not recorded onto the memory
cards.
About consumable parts
• The fan and battery are consumable parts that
will need periodic replacement.
When operating at room temperature, a normal
replacement cycle will be about 5 years.
However, this replacement cycle represents
only a general guideline and does not imply that
the life expectancy of these parts is guaranteed.
For details on parts replacement, contact your
dealer.
• The life expectancy of the AC adapter and the
electrolytic capacitor is about 5 years under
normal operating temperatures and normal
usage (8 hours per day; 25 days per month). If
usage exceeds the above normal usage
frequency, the life expectancy may be reduced
correspondingly.
• The battery terminal of this unit (the connector
for battery packs and AC adapters) is a
consumable part.
Power may not be supplied to the unit properly
if the pins of the battery terminal are bent or
deformed by shock or vibrations, or if they
become corroded due to prolonged outdoor use.
Periodic inspections are recommended to keep
the unit working properly and to prolong its
usable lifetime. Contact a Sony service or sales
representative for more information about
inspections.
Note on the display
• Pictures on the LCD screen and viewfinder
screen may be distorted by the following
operations:
Changing the video format
Starting playback from the Thumbnail screen
File fragmentation
If pictures cannot be recorded/reproduced
properly, try formatting the recording medium.
While repeating picture recording/playback with
a certain recording medium for an extended
period, files in the medium may be fragmented,
disabling proper recording/storage. In such a
case, make a backup of clips in the medium then
perform formatting of the medium using Format
Media (page 86) in the Media menu.
97
Notes on Internet security
• Use the camcorder behind a firewall that is
designed with safety. Do not connect the
camcorder to a network that is able to be
connected to unreliable device.
• SONY WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
DAMAGES OF ANY KIND RESULTING
FROM A FAILURE TO IMPLEMENT
PROPER SECURITY MEASURES ON
TRANSMISSION DEVICES,
UNAVOIDABLE DATA LEAKS
RESULTING FROM TRANSMISSION
SPECIFICATIONS, OR SECURITY
PROBLEMS OF ANY KIND.
• Depending on the operating environment,
unauthorized third parties on the network may
be able to access the unit. When connecting the
unit to the network, be sure to confirm that the
network is protected securely.
• Communication content may be unknowingly
intercepted by unauthorized third parties in the
vicinity of the signals. When using wireless
LAN communication, implement security
measures properly to protect the
communication content.
• From a safety standpoint, when using the unit
connected with the network, it is strongly
recommended to access the Control window via
a Web browser and change the access limitation
settings from the factory preset values
(page 88).
Changing the password regularly is also
recommended.
• Do not browse any other website in the Web
browser while making settings or after making
settings. Since the login status remains in the
Web browser, close the Web browser when you
complete the settings to prevent unauthorized
third parties from using the unit or harmful
programs from running.
About GPS
The GPS (Global Positioning System) is a system
that calculates geographical location from highly
accurate US space satellites. This system allows
you to pinpoint your exact location on the earth.
The GPS satellites are located in 6 orbits, 20,000
km above the earth. The GPS system consists of
24 or more GPS satellites. A GPS receiver
receives radio signals from the satellites, and
calculates the current location of the receiver
based on the orbital information (almanac data)
and travel time of the signals, etc.
Determining a location is called “triangulating.”
A GPS receiver can determine the location’s
latitude and longitude by receiving signals from 3
or more satellites.
• As the positions of GPS satellites vary
constantly, it may take longer to determine the
location or the receiver may not be able to
determine the location at all, depending on the
location and time you use the camcorder.
• GPS is a system for determining geographic
location by triangulating radio signals from
GPS satellites. Avoid using the camcorder in
places where radio signals are blocked or
reflected, such as a shadowy place surrounded
by buildings or trees, etc. Use the camcorder in
open sky environments.
• You may not be able to record location
information at locations or in situations where
radio signals from the GPS satellites do not
reach the camcorder as follows.
In tunnels, indoors or under the shade of
buildings.
Between tall buildings or at narrow streets
surrounded by buildings.
In underground locations, locations
surrounded by dense trees, under an elevated
bridge, or in locations where magnetic fields
are generated, such as near high voltage
cables.
Near devices that generate radio signals of
the same frequency band as the camcorder:
near 1.5 GHz band mobile telephones, etc.
• If you upload and share the images which are
recorded with the GPS setting set to On, the
record location may be exposed on the internet
even if you do not intend to do so. If you do not
want to record location information, set GPS to
Off (page 92).
On triangulating errors
• If you move to another location right after
setting GPS to On in the menu, it may take a
longer time for the camcorder to start
triangulating, compared to when you stay in the
same place.
• Error caused by the position of GPS satellites
The camcorder automatically triangulates your
current location when the camcorder receives
radio signals from 3 or more GPS satellites. The
triangulating error allowed by th e GPS satellites
98
is about 10 m (33 feet). Depending on the
environment of the location, the triangulating
error can be greater. In this case, your actual
location may not match the location on the map
based on the GPS information. Meanwhile, the
GPS satellites are controlled by the United
States Departmen t of Defense, and t he degree of
accuracy may be changed intentionally.
• Error during the triangulating process
The camcorder acquires location information
periodically during triangulating.
On the restriction of use of GPS
Use GPS in accordance with the regulations of the
situation, the countries/regions of use.
On the geographic coordinate system
The “WGS-84” geographic coordinate system is
used.