Sony HVR-M15N, HVR-M15P, HVR-M15E, HVR-M15U User Manual

Digital HD Videocassette
Recorder
2-678-753-11(1)
Operating Instructions
HVR-M15U/M15N/M15E/M15P
2006 Sony Corporation
WARNING
To reduce fire or shock hazard, do not expose the unit to rain or moisture.
This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
For customers in the U.S.A.
HVR-M15U only
If you have any questions about this product, you may
call: Sony’s Business Information Center (BIC) at 1-800­686-SONY (7669)
or Write to: Sony Customer Information Services Center
6900-29 Daniels Parkway, PMB 330 Fort Myers, Florida 33912
Declaration of Conformity
Trade Name: SONY Model: HVR-M15U Responsible Party: Sony Electronics Inc. Address: 16530 Via Esprillo, San Diego, CA
92127 U.S.A.
Telephone Number: 858-942-2230
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.
Owner’s record
The model number and the serial number are located at the name plate on the left of the unit. Record the serial number in the space provided below. Refer to these numbers whenever you call upon your Sony dealer regarding this product.
Model No. HVR- Serial No. ______________________ Model No. AC-L15A Serial No. ______________________
CAUTION
You are cautioned that any changes or modifications not expressly approved in this manual could void your authority to operate this equipment.
NOTE:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: – Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. – Increase the separation between the equipment and
receiver.
– Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different
from that to which the receiver is connected.
– Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician
for help.
2
NOTICE FOR CUSTOMERS IN THE UNITED KINGDOM
HVR-M15E only
A moulded plug complying with BS1363 is fitted to this equipment for your safety and convenience.
Should the fuse in the plug supplied need to be replaced, a fuse of the same rating as the supplied one and approved by ASTA or BSI to BS1362 (i.e., marked with must be used.
If the plug supplied with this equipment has a detachable fuse cover, be sure to attach the fuse cover after you change the fuse. Never use the plug without the fuse cover. If you should lose the fuse cover, please contact your nearest Sony service station.
Disposal of Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment for business use (Applicable in the European Union and other European countries with separate collection systems)
This symbol on the product or on its packaging indicates that this product shall not be treated as household waste. Instead it shall be handed over to the applicable take­back scheme for the recycling of electrical and electronic equipment. By ensuring this product is disposed of correctly, you will help prevent potential negative consequences for the environment and human health, which could otherwise be caused by inappropriate waste handling of this product. The recycling of materials will help to conserve natural resources. For more detailed information about recycling of this product, please contact your local Sony office or visit Sony Europe’s web site for business customers: http://www.sonybiz.net/environment
or mark)
For the customers in the Nederland Voor de klanten in Nederland
Dit apparaat bevat een vast ingebouwde batterij die niet vervanden hoeft te worden tijdens de levensduur van het apparaat.
Raadpleeg uw leverancier indien de batterij toch vervangen moet worden. De batterij mag alleen vervangen worden door vakbekwaam servicepersoneel.
Gooi de batterij niet weg maar lever deze in als klein chemisch afval (KCA).
Lever het apparaat aan het einde van de levensduur in voor recycling, de batterij zal dan op correcte wijze verwerkt worden.
Caution
Television programs, films, video tapes and other materials may be copyrighted. Unauthorized recording of such material may be contrary to the provisions of the copyright laws. Also, use of this recorder with cable television transmission may require authorization from the cable television transmission and/or program owner.
English
For the customers in Europe
HVR-M15E only
This product with the CE marking complies with both the EMC Directive (89/336/EEC) and the Low Voltage Directive (73/23/EEC) issued by the Commission of the European Community. Compliance with these directives implies conformity to the following European standards:
• EN60065 :Product Safety (Supplied AC Adapter only)
• EN55103-1 :Electromagnetic Interference (Emission)
• EN55103-2 :Electromagnetic Susceptibility (Immunity) This product is intended for use in the following Electromagnetic Environment(s): E1 (residential), E2 (commercial and light industrial), E3 (urban outdoors) and E4 (controlled EMC environment ex. TV studio).
ATTENTION
The electromagnetic fields at the specific frequencies may influence the picture and sound of this unit.
3
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Chapter1
Overview
Chapter2
Playback and Recording
Features ............................................................................. 6
Location and Function of Parts ....................................... 8
Front Panel .......................................................................... 8
Rear Panel ......................................................................... 13
Supplied Remote Commander .......................................... 16
Displaying Various Data..................................................18
Notes on Power Supply and Video Cassettes .............. 20
Preparing the Power Supply .............................................. 21
Inserting/Ejecting Cassettes .............................................. 21
Notes on Playback/Recording ........................................... 22
Installing the Unit Vertically ............................................. 23
Playback........................................................................... 24
Connections for Playback.................................................. 24
Settings for Playback ......................................................... 27
Chapter3
Dubbing/Editing
Playback Procedures ......................................................... 27
Playback Functions ........................................................... 28
Using the Unit as a Videocassette Recorder ................32
Connections for Recording................................................ 32
Settings for Recording ....................................................... 34
Recording Procedures ....................................................... 36
Recording Functions ......................................................... 36
Dubbing to another equipment ...................................... 37
Connections for Dubbing .................................................. 37
Dubbing procedures .......................................................... 40
Editing (Connecting with a Computer).......................... 41
Connecting the Unit to a Computer................................... 41
Preparations ....................................................................... 42
4 Table of Contents
Chapter4
Adjusting and Setting Through Menus
Chapter5
Maintenance
Operating the Menus ...................................................... 44
Menu Organization ............................................................ 45
Menu Contents .................................................................. 46
Troubleshooting .............................................................. 56
Warning indicators and messages ................................62
Notes on Use ................................................................... 64
Notes on the Videocassette Recorder ................................ 64
Cleaning of the Video Heads ............................................. 64
Notes on the Video Cassettes ............................................ 65
About Moisture Condensation .......................................... 66
Digital Hours Meter .......................................................... 66
About the Built-in Rechargeable Battery .......................... 67
Using your Videocassette Recorder abroad....................... 67
Notes on the License ......................................................... 67
Appendix
Compatibility of HDV, DVCAM, and DV Formats ........... 68
About i.LINK .................................................................... 73
Specifications .................................................................. 74
Index ................................................................................. 77
Submenu Index ............................................................... 78
Table of Contents 5

Chapter 1 Overview

Features

Chapter1
Overview
The HVR-M15U/M15N/M15E/M15P is a digital HD videocassette recorder supporting HDV format and DVCAM/DV format. The unit produces stable, superior picture quality by digital processing and separating image signals into color difference signals and a luminance signal (component video). The unit provides i.LINK ( OUT jacks, S VIDEO IN/OUT jacks, composite IN/ OUT jacks, and AUDIO IN/OUT jacks. These jacks allow you to connect other equipment like non-linear editors. The main features of the unit are described below.
HDV/DV) jack, COMPONENT
HDV format
The unit can perform HDV (High-Definition Digital Video) recording and playback on a DVCAM format video cassette or a DV format video cassette. The compression system of HDV format is the MPEG2 system adopted in the high-definition broadcasting and the Blu-ray Disk System. The unit adopts the 1080 scanning lines (interlace (HDV1080/60i and HDV1080/50i)/1440 × 1080 pixels) format of the HDV specifications. The recording bit rate is approximately 25 Mbps. The unit is equipped with an i.LINK digital interface and can be digitally connected with HDV-compatible televisions or computers.
DVCAM/DV format
DVCAM is based on the consumer DV format, which uses the 4:1:1 component digital format (60i) or the 4:2:0 format (50i), and provides a recording format for professional use. The unit provides both DVCAM format recording/playback and DV format in SP mode recording/playback.
For details, see “Compatibility of HDV, DVCAM, and DV Formats” on page 68.
1
/4-inch digital
Compatible with both 1080/60i (NTSC) and 1080/50i (PAL) systems
The unit is compatible with 60i and 50i systems. You can switch these input signals using the menu setting (page 55). This compatibility allows you to record (download) or play back (upload) both 50i and 60i signals with your VCR, computer, or other equipment. However, the unit cannot convert the color system of the signals. The unit set in 60i system has a field frequency of
59.94 Hz.
6 Chapter 1 Overview
High definition down convert function
Easy maintenance functions
When you want to playback a tape recorded in HDV format, you can down convert any images to output them. This function allows you to preview recorded­images on a monitor which is not compatible with High-Definition (HD) format. Also, you can select an aspect ratio from SQUEEZE, LETTER BOX (except HDV/DV jack output), or EDGE CROP.
Multiple input/output interfaces
HDV/DV jack, COMPONENT OUT jacks, S VIDEO jacks and VIDEO jacks and AUDIO jacks are equipped on the unit and enable the connection with various devices.
JOG AUDIO function
If you use the optional remote control unit DSRM-10 (not supplied), audio can be monitored at various playback speeds when in jog/shuttle mode. (Jog audio cannot be output when the tape is recorded in HDV format.)
Self-diagnostics/alarm functions: The system
automatically detects an invalid operation, bad connection or a malfunction, and outputs a description, a cause and a recovery method with COMPONENT OUT jacks, S VIDEO jack, and VIDEO jack.
Digital hours meter: A digital hours meter counts
four types of time data—operating time, drum rotation time, tape running time, and tape threading/ unthreading. The digital hours data are indicated on the menu.
..............................................................................................
, , and are trademarks of Sony
Corporation.
is a trademark of Sony Corporation and
Victor Company of Japan Ltd.
All other product names mentioned here may be the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. “™” and “®” are not mentioned in each case in this manual.
Chapter 1 Overview
Screen Language Setting
You can select the language. The default language setting is English.
See page 53 to change the screen language.
Compact size allowing vertical installation
The compact size of the unit allows installation in a vertical position and saves space. During non-linear editing, you can install the unit in a vertical position next to the computer and save working space.
Chapter 1 Overview 7

Location and Function of Parts

Front Panel

Chapter 1 Overview
2 Indicator section
1 Remote sensor
2 DISPLAY OUTPUT
switch
3 ON/STANDBY switch
and lamp
4 INPUT SELECT switch
(see page 11)
1 Remote sensor
2 DISPLAY OUTPUT switch
Selects the destination for the text data to be superimposed via output jacks.
OFF : Does not superimpose text data to output. S VIDEO/VIDEO : Superimposes text data to S
VIDEO OUT jack and VIDEO OUT jack.
ALL : Superimposes text data to COMPONENT
OUT jacks, S VIDEO OUT jack, and VIDEO OUT jack.
3 ON/STANDBY switch and lamp
Press this switch to turn the unit on, and the ON/ STANDBY lamp lights up in green. When you press this switch again, the unit goes into STANDBY mode and the lamp lights up in red.
4 INPUT SELECT switch
Switches the signal input jack from
HDV/DV jack,
S VIDEO jack, and VIDEO jack.
HDV/DV : Inputs a signal from
HDV/DV jack.
S VIDEO : Inputs a signal from S VIDEO jack. VIDEO : Inputs a signal from VIDEO jack.
5 Cassette Lid
6 J/j/K/k button
7 EXEC (execute)
button
8 MENU button
1 Tape transport control
section
(see page 10)
Notes
•Do not change the setting of this switch while recording in progress, or it causes noise added to images and sounds. Also, a part of the tape where the change of setting applied will not be recorded properly. Also, the time code may operate discontinuously.
• If you change the setting of this switch while recording in progress, the output signal from
HDV/ DV jack may be interrupted. Also, the unit may detect signals such as a copyright information signal incorrectly.
•When a signal is input from
HDV/DV jack, the settings of the menu listed below are unavailable. – 60i/50i SEL – AUDIO MODE – AUDIO LOCK – AUDIO AGC – AUDIO REC LV
5 Cassette Lid
Open this lid to insert or eject a cassette.
For details of usable cassettes, see “Notes on Power Supply and Video Cassettes” on page 20. For details of inserting or ejecting a cassette, see “Inserting/ Ejecting Cassettes” on page 21.
8 Chapter 1 Overview
6 J/j/K/k button
Use these buttons in menu settings and other settings.
7 EXEC (execute) button
Use this button in menu settings.
8 MENU button
Press this button to display the menu on screen.
Chapter 1 Overview
Chapter 1 Overview 9
Location and Function of Parts
1 Tape transport control section
Chapter 1 Overview
7 STOP button
1 Tape transport indicators
2 REC (record) button
3 PAUSE button
4 FF (fast forward) button
5 PLAY button
6 REW (rewind) button
1 Tape transport indicators
2 REC (record) button
When you press and hold this button then press PLAY button, the each indicator lights and recording starts. If you press this button while the tape is stopped, you can check EE picture and audio signals for a moment. When HDV/DV is selected, if [HDV/DV IN TC] in [TC/UB SET] menu is set to [EXTERNAL], you can also check EE time code signals. Press STOP button to end the check.
For details, see “EE/PB SEL” in “IN/OUT REC” menu on page 48. For details of the time code, see “TC/UB SET” on page 52.
Notes
• The unit does not have an LP recording mode of the consumer DV format. Only recording in SP mode is available.
• To set the unit to recording pause mode with the remote control unit DSRM-10 (not supplied), press PAUSE button while holding down PLAY button to set the unit to the playback pause mode, then press REC button on the DSRM-10.
• When the recording mode is displayed in HDV, it may take a few seconds to start recording. During this time, REC indicator blinks.
3 PAUSE button
Press this button to set the unit to pause mode while recording or playing. Press this button again to resume the operation.
4 FF (fast forward) button
When you press this button, the indicator lights and the tape is fast forwarded. During fast forward, the picture does not appear on the monitor (you can see the picture as it is seen in EE mode
1)
during fast forward). To locate a scene while monitoring the picture, keep pressing this button during fast forward, playback or in playback pause mode (picture search).
Notes
• If you set [EE/PB SEL] in [IN/OUT REC] menu to
[PB], EE picture and EE audio signals are not output.
• If you set [FF/REW SPEED] in [VTR SET] menu to
[SHUTTLEMAX], the picture is played back during fast forward.
For details on running speed with [SHUTTLEMAX], see “FF/REW SPEED” in “VTR SET” menu on page 51.
........................................................................................................................................................................................................
1) “EE” stands for “Electric to Electric.” In EE mode, the video and audio signals input to the VCR’s recording circuitry do not pass through any magnetic conversion circuits but output via electric circuits only. This mode is used to check the input signals and adjust input levels. The pictures output in EE mode are referred to as EE pictures.
10 Chapter 1 Overview
5 PLAY button
When you press this button, the indicator lights and playback begins. If you press this button while holding down REW button during stop, the tape is rewound to its beginning and starts playing automatically (during rewind, REW indicator lights and PLAY indicator blinks).
Notes
• When the unit is playing back a part of the tape where the recording format has been changed within HDV format, DVCAM format, or DV format, or between 60i format and 50i format, the picture and sound may be distorted.
• The unit does not have an LP recording mode of the consumer DV format.
6 REW (rewind) button
When you press this button, the indicator lights and the tape starts rewinding.
During rewind, the image on the monitor is not displayed (you can see the picture as it is seen in EE mode
during rewind). To locate a scene while monitoring the picture, hold this button down during rewind, playback or in the playback pause mode. If you press PLAY button while holding down this button during stop, the tape is rewound to its beginning and starts playing automatically (during rewind, REW indicator lights and PLAY indicator blinks).
Notes
• If you set [EE/PB SEL] in [IN/OUT REC] menu to
[PB], EE picture and EE audio signals will not be output.
• If you set [FF/REW SPEED] in [VTR SET] menu to
[SHUTTLEMAX], the picture is played back during rewind.
For details on running speed with [SHUTTLEMAX], see “FF/REW SPEED” in “VTR SET” menu on page 51.
7 STOP button
Press this button to stop the tape transport operation completely.
Chapter 1 Overview
2 Indicator section
1 CAUTION indicator
2 q (cassette) indicator
3 HDV indicator
1 CAUTION indicator
Blinks when an error occurs.
For details on cautions, see “Self-diagnosis display/ Warning Indicators” on page 62.
4 DVCAM indicator
5 60 indicator
6 50 indicator
7 HDV-i.LINK indicator
8 DVCAM-i.LINK indicator
9 DV-i.LINK indicator
2 q (cassette) indicator
Lights when a digital video cassette is loaded. This indicator lights during standby, when the cassette is inserted to the unit. While the cassette is being ejected, the indicator blinks.
For details of inserting or ejecting a cassette, see “Inserting/Ejecting Cassettes” on page 21.
(Continued)
Chapter 1 Overview 11
Location and Function of Parts
3 HDV indicator
Lights when the unit is in the following operating status.
• When a tape recorded in HDV format is being played
Chapter 1 Overview
back.
• When HDV signals are input through the i.LINK interface.
• When [HDV/DV SEL] in [IN/OUT REC] menu is set to [HDV].*
* Even when [HDV/DV SEL] is set to [AUTO] with no
signal input, while the last signal input was HDV format or the last tape played was in HDV format, this indicator lights.
4 DVCAM indicator
Lights when the unit is in the following operating status.
• When a tape recorded in DVCAM format is being played back.
• When [HDV/DV SEL] in [IN/OUT REC] menu is set to [DV] and [
REC MODE] in [IN/OUT REC]
menu is set to [DVCAM] (during recording or in EE mode).*
* Neither HDV indicator nor DVCAM indicator lights
during recording in DV (SP) format or a playback of a tape recorded in DV (SP) format.
8 DVCAM-i.LINK indicator
Lights when DVCAM signals are input/output through the i.LINK interface.
9 DV-i.LINK indicator
Lights when DV signals are input/output through the i.LINK interface.
5 60 indicator
Lights when the unit is in the following operating status.
• During recording or in EE mode when [60i/50i SEL] in [OTHERS] menu is set to [60i].
• During HDV1080/60i or NTSC signals are input from
HDV/DV jack.
• A tape that has HDV1080/60i or NTSC signals are being played back.
6 50 indicator
Lights when the unit is in the following operating status.
• During recording or in EE mode when [60i/50i SEL] in [OTHERS] menu is set to [50i].
• During HDV1080/50i, or PAL signals are input from
HDV/DV jack.
• A tape that has HDV1080/50i or PAL signals are being played back.
7 HDV-i.LINK indicator
Lights when HDV signals are input/output through the i.LINK interface.
12 Chapter 1 Overview

Rear Panel

1 S VIDEO jacks
2 VIDEO jacks
3 AUDIO jacks
4 CONTROL S jack
5 RESET button
1 S VIDEO jacks
To connect a device equipped with an S VIDEO jack, use S VIDEO jacks on the unit. If you use S VIDEO jacks, you can input/output high­quality video with less signals deterioration in quality than the one connected to the standard VIDEO jack. When DISPLAY OUTPUT switch is set to S VIDEO/VIDEO or ALL, text data such as the time code, menus, and alarm messages are superimposed on an external monitor connected to S VIDEO jack (page
18).
6 COMPONENT
OUT jacks
7 DC IN jack
8 HDV/DV jack
9 LANC jack
• If you input a sound whose level exceeds the acceptable range, the sound recorded will be distorted.
For details on the available volume levels, see the “Specifications” of the unit (page 74).
4 CONTROL S jack
Connect to a remote control unit DSRM-10 (not supplied) for controlling the unit. You can also use the DSRM-20 (no longer manufactured: not supplied).
Chapter 1 Overview
2 VIDEO jacks
Use to input and output analog video signals. Text data is superimposed on a monitor in the same way as S VIDEO jack connection (page 18).
3 AUDIO jacks
Use to input and output analog audio signals. When [AUDIO MODE] in [AUDIO SET] menu is set to [FS32K], audio source will be recorded on channels 1 and 2.
Notes
•When [AUDIO MIX] in [AUDIO SET] menu is set to [MIX], the audio output level becomes 50% (–6 dB) of the original audio level on each channel.
Note
When you use a CONTROL S device, set [COMMANDER] in [OTHERS] menu to [CONTROL S].
5 RESET button
If you press this button with the tip of a ballpoint pen or similar tool, the following settings are initialized.
–[CLOCK SET] (page 54) and [60i/50i SEL]
(page 55) in [OTHERS] menu.
– The setting on the unit except the menu settings.
(Continued)
Chapter 1 Overview 13
Location and Function of Parts
6 COMPONENT OUT jacks
Use to output component signals. To connect a device equipped with the component video input connectors, use COMPONENT OUT jacks on the unit. If you use COMPONENT OUT jacks, you
Chapter 1 Overview
can output high-quality video with even less signal deterioration in quality compared with S VIDEO jack. You can set the output video format by using [COMPONENT] of [VIDEO OUT] in [IN/OUT REC] menu. When DISPLAY OUTPUT switch is set to ALL, text data such as time code, menu, and alarm messages are superimposed on a monitor connected using COMPONENT OUT jacks (page 18).
Notes
• When you change the video format setting of [COMPONENT] of [VIDEO OUT] in [IN/OUT REC] menu, the images output from HDV/DV jack, S VIDEO jack, and VIDEO jack may be distorted for a moment.
• The output level of COMPONENT OUT jacks is as follows: Output at 480i NTSC With [BETACAM] selected in [IN/OUT REC] menu
Y: 1.0 Vp-p (with 0.286 Vp-p sync negative, output impedance 75 (ohms), unbalanced) Pb/Cb/B-Y, Pr/Cr/R-Y: 0.7 Vp-p (output impedance 75 (ohms), unbalanced) (75% color bars with 7.5 IRE setup)
With [SMPTE] selected in [IN/OUT REC] menu
Y: 1.0 Vp-p (with 0.3 Vp-p sync negative, output impedance 75 (ohms), unbalanced) Pb/Cb/B-Y, Pr/Cr/R-Y: 0.7 Vp-p (output impedance 75 (ohms), unbalanced) (100% color bars with no setup)
Output with other settings
Y: 1.0 Vp-p (output impedance 75 (ohms), unbalanced) Pb/Cb/B-Y, Pr/Cr/R-Y: 0.7 Vp-p (output impedance 75 (ohms), unbalanced) (100% color bars with no setup) 480i/480p: Y: with 0.3 Vp-p sync negative 1080i: Y/Pb/Pr: with 0.6 Vp-p 3-level sync
• When you play back HDV-formatted tape with copyright protected signals or input i.LINK signals with copyright protection to
HDV/DV jack, pictures may be output in either 480i (NTSC) or 576i (PAL) format regardless of the setting of [COMPONENT] of [VIDEO OUT] in [IN/OUT REC] menu.
•When you play back a tape in DVCAM/DV, and while an EE picture in NTSC/PAL is displayed, the 480i resolution or the 576i resolution is output, regardless of the setting of [COMPONENT] of [VIDEO OUT] in [IN/OUT REC] menu.
7 DC IN jack
Connect to the AC outlet using the supplied AC adaptor.
8
HDV/DV jack (4-pin)
Use this jack to input/output the digital signals that complies with the i.LINK standard. Use when a device connected to the unit has an i.LINK jack. If you connect the unit and another device using
HDV/DV jack, you can minimize deterioration of picture quality during recording, dubbing, or capturing still pictures, all by means of digital signal processing.
For details, refer to the instruction manual of the external device.
Notes
•When you connect with the i.LINK cable to a
computer and the unit, check the direction of the jack. If you forcibly insert the jack, the terminal may be damaged or cause the unit to malfunction. Allign v mark of the i.LINK cable with V mark on the unit and insert the i.LINK cable.
• This jack is only compatible with HDV1080i/
DVCAM/DV signals.
For details, see “About i.LINK” on page 73.
• If video signals have been input to HDV/DV jack
and you output these video signals to S VIDEO or VIDEO connectors, the sync and burst of the corresponding EE picture is not synchronized.
• If the unit is connected to a device equipped with a
6-pin i.LINK jack, when you intend to disconnect or reconnect the i.LINK cable, turn off the device and pull out the plug of its power cord from the AC outlet beforehand. If you connect or disconnect i.LINK cable while the device is connected to the AC outlet, high-voltage current (8 to 40 V) is output from the i.LINK jack of the device to the unit, which may cause a malfunction.
14 Chapter 1 Overview
• When connecting a device that has a 6-pin i.LINK jack to the unit, first, connect the plug of the cable to the 6-pin i.LINK jack.
• The video signal which is input from
HDV/DV jack will output directly to COMPONENT OUT jacks, S VIDEO jack, and VIDEO jack with the jitter of i.LINK signal. This jitter may be displayed on a monitor continuously. Be careful with this jitter when you connect the unit to other recording devices for recordings. This jitter will not affect on a recording with the unit.
• When you change the video format setting of [DOWN CONVERT] of [i.LINK SET] in [IN/OUT REC] menu, the video signal output from COMPONENT OUT jacks, S VIDEO OUT jack, or VIDEO OUT jack might be distorted for a moment.
9 LANC jack
Use this jack when controlling the tape transport operation of the unit using a device that has a LANC jack.
Notes
• LANC jack on the unit has only LANC-S functions. The unit has no LANC-M functions. A device that is set to LANC-S mode cannot be connected to the unit. Either this, the unit or the other device may not operate properly.
•When using the unit as a player, set LANC mode on the recorder to M. A device that does not have an M/ S switching function cannot be used to control the unit.
• When the device for connecting to the unit has [LANC-M] function to switch between SHUTTLE A/ B, select SHUTTLE A for HDV-formatted tape, and SHUTTLE B for the DVCAM/DV-formatted tape.
• LANC connection transmits command signals for playback, stop, pause playback, as well as the time code, tape counter, and data status of the unit.
• Jacks labeled CONTROL L have the same function as LANC jacks.
• There are some limitations when you edit an HDV­formatted tape.
Refer to the “Notes” in “Preparations” on page 42.
Notes on all Video output jacks
• The unit is only compatible with standard video signals. If you input the types of video signals shown below, recorded picture and sound may be distorted. – Signals from some home game machines
Chapter 1 Overview
– Blue background screen or gray background screen
from a consumer VCR
– Pictures played at a speed other than normal by a
VCR that does not have the TBC (Time Base Corrector)
– Video signals in which the sync signals are
distorted
– Signals from a defective cassette (tape or recording
condition is bad) played by an analog VCR that does not have TBC
• To absorb the jitter of input video signals, the distortion of video signals are processed in the underscan portion. You may see this procedure on an
1)
underscan monitor, yet this is not a malfunction. Also, the picture recorded on the tape will not be affected.
• To output video signals to VIDEO, S VIDEO, or COMPONENT OUT jacks without text data, set DISPLAY OUTPUT switch to OFF.
• During recording or in EE mode, the subcarrier of the color signal to be output from the unit is not synchronized with the horizontal sync signal. The color of the picture or the horizontal sync signal may be distorted depending on the type of monitor connected to the unit.
........................................................................................................................................................................................................
1) LANC (Local Application Control bus system): Bidirectional interface used to control a consumer VCR
Chapter 1 Overview 15
Location and Function of Parts

Supplied Remote Commander

Chapter 1 Overview
1 EJECT button
2 SEARCH SELECT
buttons
3 Buttons for playing at
various speeds
4 PAUSE button
5 REW button
6 PLAY button
EJECT
××××
VTR RMT-DS5
qs 1 switch
qa DATA CODE button
0 INDEX WRITE button
9 REC buttons
8 STOP button
7 FF button
1 EJECT button
Note
The unit does not open and close Cassette Lid 5 (page 8) automatically. When you eject a tape by using EJECT button on Remote Commander, open Cassette Lid beforehand, then press EJECT button.
2 SEARCH SELECT buttons
Press these buttons to search for scenes using the search function.
For details on the search function, see “Searching using the search function” on page 30.
3 Buttons for playing at various speeds
You can play back a tape at normal speed or at a speed other than normal with these buttons.
For details, see “Playing at various speeds” on page 29.
4 PAUSE button
16 Chapter 1 Overview
5 REW (rewind) button
6 PLAY button
7 FF (fast forward) button
8 STOP button
9 REC (record) buttons
When you press both these buttons at the same time, REC indicator and PLAY indicator on the front panel light and recording begins.
0 INDEX WRITE button
Press this button during recording to mark an index.
For details on an index, see “Marking an index” on page 36.
qa DATA CODE button
Press this button to display the data codes (recording date/time, camera data).
For details on data codes, see “Displaying information (data codes) recorded on a tape” on page 28.
qs 1 (on/standby) switch
Notes
• The command mode of the supplied Remote
commander is set to VTR4.
• Set [COMMANDER] in [OTHERS] menu to
[WIRELESS] to enable Remote Commander to control the unit.
• In addition to Remote Commander supplied with the
unit, the unit accepts signals from any Sony Remote Commander whose command mode is set to VTR4. To disable the control from Remote Commander, set [COMMANDER] in [OTHERS] menu to [CONTROL S].
3 Put the lid back.
Chapter 1 Overview
Notes on batteries
• Make sure that the battery orientation is correct when inserting batteries.
• Do not mix an old battery with a new one, or mix different types of batteries.
• If you do not intend to use Remote Commander for a long time, remove the batteries to avoid damage from battery leakage. If the batteries have leaked, remove them, wipe the battery compartment dry and replace the batteries with new ones.
Battery installation
1 Push and slide the lid to open.
2 Install two size AA (R6) batteries (supplied) with
the correct polarity.
Be sure to install the battery from the # side.
To remove the batteries Remove the lid as step 1 and take out the batteries.
WARNING
Battery may explode or leak if mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble or dispose of in fire. Check the valid date (month-year) displayed on the batteries.
Chapter 1 Overview 17

Displaying Various Data

The unit can display various superimposed text data on an external monitor connected to the unit.
In this operation manual, the menu screen etc. is
Chapter 1 Overview
displayed in English. You can change the desired language with the screen language setting.
For details, see page 53.
Menu screen
Press MENU button to display the menu screen. You can change or check the menu item settings on this screen.
For details on the menu, see “Chapter 4 Adjusting and Setting Through Menus” on page 44.
Data display screen
IN/OUT REC HDV/DV SEL REC MODE VIDEO OUTPUT i.LINK. SET 480i LEVEL EE/PB SEL
[
MENU] : END
6 Time code indicator
In the drop frame mode, a period is displayed between the minutes and seconds (i.e., 00:12.58:00).
Note
When you play back a tape without having the time code set or the time code unrecognized on the unit cannot be displayed correctly.
7 Remaining tape time indicator
Displays the remaining tape time.
For details, see “ REMAINING” on page 49.
Note
When you insert a cassette in which the tape has been rewound to the beginning, this indicator will not show the remaining tape time. The remaining tape time is displayed after the tape runs for a while.
8 INPUT SELECT indicator
Changes according to the position of INPUT SELECT switch ([HDV/DV IN], [S VIDEO IN], or [VIDEO IN]).
You can check important information for normal recording or playback, such as time code or remaining tape time, on the screen.
1
2 3
4
AUTO
F1.4 ATW
00:12:34:12
dB
60min
HDV/DV
INDEX 00
SEARCH
18018
5 6
7
IN
8 9,0 qa qs
qd
1 Format indicator
[HDV1080i], [DVCAM], or [DV SP] are displayed.
2 Repeat indicator
Displays the repeat indicator when [AUTO REPEAT] in [VTR SET] menu is set to [ON].
3 60i/50i indicator
4 Alarm indicator
Displays an alarm indicator.
For details on alarm indicators, see “Warning indicators and messages” on page 62.
9
(Index) indicator
Displays
when an index has been marked.
0 Search indicator
Displays the search mode when you search for scenes using Remote Commander.
For details on the search function, see “Searching using the search function” on page 30.
qa Audio mode indicator
In the recording mode, displays
when you select [FS32K] for [AUDIO MODE] in [AUDIO SET] menu. When you select [FS48K],
is displayed. During playback, displays the audio mode recorded on the tape. During i.LINK input, displays the audio mode of the signal input to
Notes
HDV/DV jack.
• The audio mode will not be displayed when [HDV/
DV SEL] in [IN/OUT REC] menu is set to [HDV].
• Signals other than HDV/DVCAM lock mode will
become non-standard audio and
/ is displayed during playback or when the signal is input from
HDV/DV jack.
5 Tape transport mode indicator
Displays the tape transport mode.
18 Chapter 1 Overview
qs Audio level meters
For details of the audio level meter display, see “AUDIO MIX” in “AUDIO SET” menu on page 50.
qd Date/time and camera data indicator
When you press DATA CODE button of Remote Commander or when you select [DATE] or [CAMERA DATA] of [DATA CODE] in [DISPLAY SET] menu, you can switch the display between recordings date/time and camera data.
For details on the date/time and camera data indicator, see “Displaying information (data codes) recorded on a tape” on page 28.
Chapter 1 Overview
Chapter 1 Overview 19

Chapter 2 Playback and Recording

Notes on Power Supply and Video Cassettes

Chapter2
Playback and Recording
Usable cassettes
We recommend you to use a DigitalMasterTM cassette of standard HDV/DVCAM/DV cassette (such as PHDV-276DM), or mini HDV/DVCAM/DV cassette (PHDVM- 63DM) for recording in HDV/DV format. We recommend you to use a standard DVCAM cassette, Mini-DVCAM cassette, or DigitalMaster described above for recording in DVCAM format.
Mini cassette
Standard cassette
TM
Cassette memory
Some Mini cassettes and standard cassettes have the cassette memory ( not support cassette memory. However, if you use the DSR-25/45/50 as a recorder, the unit accesses cassette memory only if the recorder is set to [AUTO
mark). The unit, however, does
].
To save a recording
To prevent accidental erasure of a recording, set REC/ SAVE switch on the cassette to SAVE. To record or dub audio on a tape, set the switch to REC.
Set to SAVE.
REC/SAVE switch
Checking the tape for slack
Using a paper clip or a similar object, turn the reel gently in the direction shown by the arrow. If the reel does not move, there is no slack.
Paper clip, etc.
Reel
20 Chapter 2 Playback and Recording

Preparing the Power Supply

Connect the power cord (supplied) to the AC adaptor (supplied) and the DC plug of the AC adaptor to DC IN jack on the unit. Next, connect the power plug to an AC outlet. When you disconnect the power cord, be sure to unplug the power cord from the AC outlet first.
PRECAUTION
Even if this unit is turned off, AC power (house current) is still supplied to it while connected to the wall outlet via the AC adapter.
Notes
•Never short-circuit the DC plug of the AC adaptor with a metal object. A short circuit can damage the unit.
•Use a nearby wall outlet when using the AC adaptor. Disconnect the AC adaptor from the wall outlet immediately if any malfunction occurs.
•Do not use the AC adaptor placed in a narrow space, such as between a wall and furniture.

Inserting/Ejecting Cassettes

To insert a cassette
Notes
•Do not insert the cassette forcibly. The unit may be damaged.
•Do not eject/load the cassette in a place subject to light. Close Cassette Lid when the unit is in use. The internal sensor of the unit may operate incorrectly if too much light falls on the unit.
1 With the unit powered on, confirm that q
indicator is off, then open Cassette Lid.
Chapter 2 Playback and Recording
HVR-M15 (rear panel)
To DC IN jack
Power cord (supplied)
To a wall outlet
AC adaptor (supplied)
[CLOCK SET] screen appears when you turn on the unit for the first time.
Refer to page 54 on how to set the date and time.
2 After checking the tape for slack, hold the cassette
so that the tape window is facing upward, then insert it into the unit. The tape is inserted into the unit automatically.
Mini cassette (Insert the mini cassette into the center of the cassette compartment.)
Standard cassette
Tape window facing upward
(Continued)
Chapter 2 Playback and Recording 21
Notes on Power Supply and Video Cassettes
Notes
•When inserting a cassette, hold the back edge of the cassette in the center and push it until the cassette is inserted deep into the unit. If you hold the ends, the cassette may not be loaded properly.
• If the cassette does not load or is loaded only halfway, eject it once, and then insert it again. In such a case, if you insert the cassette forcibly, the cassette may not be loaded properly or malfunctions may occur.
• It takes a few seconds for the unit to recognize the
Chapter 2 Playback and Recording
cassette and find the proper location on the tape being loaded.
3 Close Cassette Lid.
To eject the cassette
1 With the unit powered on, open Cassette Lid. Press
EJECT button located at the right side of the cassette compartment.

Notes on Playback/Recording

No compensation for contents of the recording
Contents of the recording cannot be compensated for if recording or playback is not successful due to a malfunction of the unit, video tape, etc.
Copyright precautions
Television programs, films, video tapes, and other materials may be copyrighted. Unauthorized recording of such materials may be contrary to the copyright laws.
On recording
You cannot record or output EE signals to any software having copyright protection signals on the unit. If you start recording protected video and audio signals, a warning appears on the monitor screen and the unit stops recording. During recording, do not change INPUT SELECT switch setting. If you do so, the unit may mistakenly recognize that a copyright control signal has been input.
The cassette is unloaded and ejected.
2 Remove the cassette from the unit. Close Cassette
Lid.
On playback
When you play back software having copyright protected signals on the unit, you may not copy or output to other equipment.
Limitations caused by differences in format
The unit can record and play back tapes recorded in HDV (1080/60i, 1080/50i), DVCAM, or DV format. However, due to differences in format, you may not play back or edit some tapes affected by recording conditions of the tape (i.e., a tape originally recorded in DV format is dubbed in DVCAM format). The unit cannot input/output, record, or play back a tape other than 1080/60i or 1080/50i format such as 1080/30F, 1080/25F, 1080/24F, 720/25p, 720/24p format. The unit cannot input/output, record, or play back a tape with 4-channel audio signals in HDV extended format. You can play back HDV720/30p format, while you cannot output the video signals from
For details, see “Compatibility of HDV, DVCAM, and DV Formats” on page 68.
HDV/DV jack.
22 Chapter 2 Playback and Recording
If a tape has both a portion recorded in HDV/DVCAM format and one recorded in DV format (SP mode), the following limitations are applied when you play back the tape with the unit:
• The image may be distorted and noise may occur at the point where the recording format changes on the tape.
• The tape transport control buttons may be disabled until the tape speed is stabilized.

Installing the Unit Vertically

Put the unit into the supplied rack as illustrated below. You can install it either standing on its left side or on its right side.
Note on playback on other equipment
A tape recorded in HDV format using the unit cannot be played back with the devices not compatible with HDV1080i format. We recommend you to play back the tape for checking the contents before you actually play back the tape on other video equipment.
Chapter 2 Playback and Recording
Align the F on the unit with the f on the rack.
Notes
•Be sure to use the supplied rack. Without the rack, the unit may topple over and may be damaged or may cause injury.
• Install the unit on a flat place.
•When inserting a cassette, hold the unit until it is loaded into the unit. Otherwise the cassette may fall out and the tape may be damaged.
For details on inserting a cassette, see “Notes on Power Supply and Video Cassettes” on page 20.
• The name plate is located on the left side of the unit. You may not see it when using the supplied rack.
Chapter 2 Playback and Recording 23

Playback

This section describes the connections and settings for the playback and functions such as playback at various speeds and searching for a specific scene on a recorded tape.

Connections for Playback

Connecting the unit to a monitor without an i.LINK jack
Chapter 2 Playback and Recording
You can connect the unit to video monitor without an i.LINK jack. Use the unit as follows.
Monitor
HVR-M15 (rear panel)
Audio input
Video input
S-video input
Component video input
Audio cable (Phono jack) (not supplied)
Video cable (not supplied)
S-video cable (not supplied)
24 Chapter 2 Playback and Recording
Component video cable (not supplied)
: Signal flow
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