Sony HDW650F User manual

Page 1
HDW-650 HDW-650F HDW-650P (SYM) 4-108-156-04 (1)
Sony Corporation
Printed in Japan
2011.07 32 © 2008
HD CAMCORDER
HDW-650 HDW-650F HDW-650P
4108156040
The supplied CD-ROM includes operation manuals for the HDW-650/650F/650P HD Camcorder (English and Japanese versions) in PDF format.
For more details, see “Using the CD-ROM manual” on page 9.
OPERATION MANUAL [English] 1st Edition (Revised 3)
Page 2
WARNING
To reduce the risk of fire or electric shock, do not expose this apparatus to rain or moisture.
To avoid electrical shock, do not open the cabinet. Refer servicing to qualified personnel only.
For the customers in the U.S.A.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
— Reorient or relocate the receiving
antenna.
— Increase the separation between the
equipment and receiver.
— Connect the equipment into an outlet on a
circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
— Consult the dealer or an experienced
radio/TV technician for help.
For the customers in Europe
This product with the CE marking complies with the EMC Directive issued by the Commission of the European Community. Compliance with this directive implies conformity to the following European standards:
• EN55103-1: Electromagnetic Interference (Emission)
• EN55103-2: Electromagnetic Susceptibility (Immunity)
This product is intended for use in the following Electromagnetic Environments: E1 (residential), E2 (commercial and light industrial), E3 (urban outdoors), E4 (controlled EMC environment, ex. TV studio).
The manufacturer of this product is Sony Corporation, 1-7-1 Konan, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan. The Authorized Representative for EMC and product safety is Sony Deutschland GmbH, Hedelfinger Strasse 61, 70327 Stuttgart, Germany. For any service or guarantee matters please refer to the addresses given in separate service or guarantee documents.
For the State of California, USA only
Perchlorate Material - special handling may apply, See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate Perchlorate Material : Lithium battery contains perchlorate.
For the customers in Taiwan only
You are cautioned that any changes or modifications not expressly approved in this manual could void your authority to operate this equipment.
All interface cables used to connect peripherals must be shielded in order to comply with the limits for a digital device pursuant to Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC Rules.
2
Page 3
AVERTISSEMENT
Afin de réduire les risques d’incendie ou d’électrocution, ne pas exposer cet appareil à la pluie ou à l’humidité.
Afin d’écarter tout risque d’électrocution, garder le coffret fermé. Ne confier l’entretien de l’appareil qu’à un personnel qualifié.
Pour les clients en Europe
Ce produit portant la marque CE est conforme à la Directive sur la compatibilité électromagnétique (EMC) émise par la Commission de la Communauté européenne. La conformité à cette directive implique la conformité aux normes européennes suivantes :
• EN55103-1 : Interférences électromagnétiques (émission)
• EN55103-2 : Sensibilité électromagnétique (immunité)
Ce produit est prévu pour être utilisé dans les environnements électromagnétiques suivants : E1 (résidentiel), E2 (commercial et industrie légère), E3 (urbain extérieur) et E4 (environnement EMC contrôlé, ex. studio de télévision).
Le fabricant de ce produit est Sony Corporation, 1-7-1 Konan, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japon. Le représentant autorisé pour EMC et la sécurité des produits est Sony Deutschland GmbH, Hedelfinger Strasse 61, 70327 Stuttgart, Allemagne. Pour toute question concernant le service ou la garantie, veuillez consulter les adresses indiquées dans les documents de service ou de garantie séparés.
nicht Regen oder Feuchtigkeit ausgesetzt werden.
Um einen elektrischen Schlag zu vermeiden, darf das Gehäuse nicht geöffnet werden. Überlassen Sie Wartungsarbeiten stets nur qualifiziertem Fachpersonal.
Für Kunden in Europa
Dieses Produkt besitzt die CE­Kennzeichnung und erfüllt die EMV­Richtlinie der EG-Kommission. Angewandte Normen:
• EN55103-1: Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit (Störaussendung)
• EN55103-2: Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit (Störfestigkeit)
Für die folgenden elektromagnetischen Umgebungen: E1 (Wohnbereich), E2 (kommerzieller und in beschränktem Maße industrieller Bereich), E3 (Stadtbereich im Freien) und E4 (kontrollierter EMV-Bereich, z.B. Fernsehstudio).
Der Hersteller dieses Produkts ist Sony Corporation, 1-7-1 Konan, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan. Der autorisierte Repräsentant für EMV und Produktsicherheit ist Sony Deutschland GmbH, Hedelfinger Strasse 61, 70327 Stuttgart, Deutschland. Bei jeglichen Angelegenheiten in Bezug auf Kundendienst oder Garantie wenden Sie sich bitte an die in den separaten Kundendienst- oder Garantiedokumenten aufgeführten Anschriften.
WARNUNG
Um die Gefahr von Bränden oder elektrischen Schlägen zu verringern, darf dieses Gerät
3
Page 4

Table of Contents

Foreword ...................................................................................................... 9
Using the CD-ROM manual.............................................................. 9
Chapter 1 Overview
Features ...................................................................................................... 10
Camera features............................................................................... 10
VTR features................................................................................... 10
Other features.................................................................................. 11
Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls...................................... 12
Power supply................................................................................... 12
Accessory attachments.................................................................... 12
Operating and connectors section ................................................... 14
HDVF-20A viewfinder (optional)................................................... 26
Status display on the viewfinder screen.......................................... 27
Chapter 2 Preparations
Preparing a Power Supply ........................................................................ 31
Using a battery pack........................................................................ 31
Using AC power.............................................................................. 32
Attaching the Viewfinder .......................................................................... 32
Attaching the HDVF-20A/C35W ................................................... 32
Adjusting the viewfinder position................................................... 33
Moving the viewfinder shoe up....................................................... 33
Detaching the eyepiece ................................................................... 34
Adjusting the viewfinder focus and screen ..................................... 35
Setting the Date/Time of the Internal Clock ........................................... 36
Mounting the Lens..................................................................................... 37
Adjusting the Flange Focal Length.......................................................... 38
Preparing the Audio Input System .......................................................... 39
Connecting a microphone to the MIC IN connector....................... 39
Connecting microphones to the AUDIO IN connectors ................. 39
Attaching a UHF portable tuner (for a UHF wireless microphone
system)...................................................................................... 41
Connecting line input audio equipment .......................................... 43
Tripod Mounting ....................................................................................... 44
Table of Contents
4
Page 5
Connecting a Video Light ......................................................................... 45
Using the Shoulder Strap .......................................................................... 45
Adjusting the Shoulder Pad Position....................................................... 46
Connecting the Remote Control Unit ...................................................... 47
Chapter 3 Adjustments and Settings for Shooting
Adjusting the Black Balance and the White Balance............................. 49
Adjusting the black balance ............................................................ 49
Adjusting the white balance............................................................ 50
Setting the Electronic Shutter................................................................... 52
Shutter modes.................................................................................. 52
Selecting the shutter mode and shutter speed ................................. 53
Changing the Reference Value for Automatic Iris Adjustment............ 55
Adjusting the Audio Level ........................................................................ 57
Manually adjusting the audio levels of the audio inputs from the
AUDIO IN CH1/CH2 connectors............................................. 57
Manually adjusting the audio level of the MIC IN connector ........ 58
Recording audio on channels 3 and 4 ............................................. 59
Setting the Time Data................................................................................ 60
Setting the timecode........................................................................ 60
Setting the user bits......................................................................... 60
Synchronizing the timecode............................................................ 61
Chapter 4 Recording/Playback
About Cassettes.......................................................................................... 64
Loading and unloading a cassette ................................................... 64
Preventing accidental erasure.......................................................... 65
Recording.................................................................................................... 66
Basic procedures ............................................................................. 66
Continuous recording ...................................................................... 67
Recording good shot marks............................................................. 68
Recording a recording start mark.................................................... 69
Starting a shoot with a few seconds of pre-stored picture data (Picture
Cache function)......................................................................... 70
Shooting picture at intervals (Interval Rec function)...................... 72
Recording continuously on the previous cut................................... 78
Checking Recording and Playback.......................................................... 79
Checking the last two seconds of the recording – recording review 79
Table of Contents
5
Page 6
Checking the recording on the color video monitor – playback in color
.................................................................................................. 80
Checking the camera picture on the viewfinder and/or color video
monitor...................................................................................... 80
Freezing a picture during playback......................................................... 81
Setting the Rec-Pause Stand-by Off Timer ............................................. 82
Chapter 5 Menu Displays and Detailed Settings
Menu Organization.................................................................................... 83
TOP menu and top-level menus...................................................... 84
Menu List.................................................................................................... 86
OPERATION menu........................................................................ 86
PAINT menu................................................................................... 94
MAINTENANCE menu................................................................ 101
FILE menu .................................................................................... 114
DIAGNOSIS menu ....................................................................... 118
Menu Operations ..................................................................................... 119
Displaying menus.......................................................................... 119
Basic menu operations .................................................................. 119
Using the USER menu (example menu operation)....................... 124
Editing the USER menu................................................................ 125
Resetting USER menu settings to the standard settings................ 129
Setting the Status Display on the Viewfinder Screen and the LCD
Monitor............................................................................................... 130
Selecting the display items............................................................ 130
Change confirmation/adjustment progress messages.................... 131
Selecting the conditions that light the ‘!’ (warning) indicator...... 131
Setting the marker display............................................................. 133
Setting the viewfinder ................................................................... 133
Recording shot data superimposed on the color bars.................... 134
Setting the shot ID......................................................................... 135
Displaying the status confirmation screens................................... 136
Adjustments and Settings From Menus ................................................ 137
Setting gain values for the GAIN selector positions..................... 137
Selecting the output signals........................................................... 137
Assigning functions to ASSIGN switches .................................... 138
Setting the color temperature manually ........................................ 140
Specifying an offset for the auto white balance setting ................ 140
Selecting the lens file .................................................................... 141
Setting the UMID data .................................................................. 141
Table of Contents
6
Page 7
Chapter 6 Saving and Loading User Setting Data
Handling the “Memory Stick”................................................................ 144
Saving and Recalling User Files ............................................................. 145
Saving user menu data to the “Memory Stick”............................. 145
Loading saved data from a “Memory Stick”................................. 147
Returning the user file settings to the standard settings................ 148
Saving and Loading Scene Files ............................................................. 148
Saving a scene file......................................................................... 148
Loading scene files........................................................................ 150
Returning the scene file settings to the standard settings.............. 151
Jumping to a File-Related Menu Page When Inserting a “Memory Stick”
............................................................................................................. 151
Chapter 7 Maintenance
Testing the Camcorder Before Shooting ............................................... 153
Preparations for Testing ................................................................ 153
Testing the Camera ....................................................................... 153
Testing the VTR............................................................................ 155
Maintenance............................................................................................. 157
Cleaning the video heads .............................................................. 157
Cleaning the viewfinder ................................................................ 157
Cleaning the tape transport system ............................................... 158
Performing maintenance after use under severe condition ........... 158
Note about the battery terminal..................................................... 158
Periodic Inspection .................................................................................. 159
Hours meter................................................................................... 159
List of parts for the periodic inspection ........................................ 160
Operation Warnings................................................................................ 161
Appendix
Important Notes on Operation ............................................................... 165
Specifications............................................................................................ 167
General .......................................................................................... 167
Video camera section .................................................................... 167
VTR Section.................................................................................. 168
Supplied accessories...................................................................... 169
Recommended additional equipment............................................ 169
Chart of Optional Components and Accessories .................................. 171
Table of Contents
7
Page 8
About a “Memory Stick” ........................................................................ 172
Index.......................................................................................................... 174
Table of Contents
8
Page 9

Foreword

Using the CD-ROM manual

The supplied CD-ROM includes versions of the Operation Manual for the HDW-650/650F/650P in English and Japanese in PDF format.
Preparations
The following program must be installed on your computer in order to read the Operation Manual contained on the CD-ROM.
• Adobe Reader Version 6.0 or higher
Memo
If Adobe Reader is not installed, you can download it from the following URL: http://www.adobe.com/
Adobe and Adobe Reader are trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated the United States and/or other countries.
To read the CD-ROM manual
To read the Operation Manual contained on the CD-ROM, do the following.
Note
If you have lost or damaged the CD-ROM, you can purchase a new one to replace it. Contact a Sony service representative.
1 Insert the CD-ROM in your CD-ROM
drive.
A cover page appears automatically in your browser. If it does not appear automatically in the browser, double-click on the index.htm file on the CD-ROM.
2 Select and click on the Operation
Manual that you want to read.
This opens the PDF file of the Operation Manual.
Memo
The files may not be displayed properly, depending on the version of Adobe Reader. In such a case, install the latest version you can download from the URL mentioned in “Preparations” above.
Foreword
9
Page 10

Chapter 1 Overview

Chapter1 Overview

Features

Camera features

New 2/3-inch full-HD “PowerHAD FX” CCDs
• IT (Interline Transfer) 2/3-inch progressive image sensors with 2.2 million pixels, for full HD resolution (1920 × 1080)
• Newly developed “PowerHAD FX” CCDs, featuring a signal processing ASIC with 14-bit A/D converters
These new image sensor technologies enable the capture of very high-quality images, with F11 (59.94i) and F12 (50i) sensitivity and 54 dB.
Multi-format support
The 59.94i/50i (HDW-650), 59.94i/50i/23.98P (HDW-650F), and 59.94i/50i/25P (HDW-650P) system frequencies are supported, for flexible worldwide HD recording.
High-quality shooting ensured by 14-bit camera signal processing
A 14-bit A/D converter ensures stable, reliable, high-quality image processing.
Rich selection of interfaces
• HDSDI signal output connector
• HDSDI and SDSDI signal output connector: Allows to select HDSDI or SDSDI signal. Timecode and other text data can be superimposed on signals.
• Composite signal output connector
• Gen-lock input connector: Enables synchronized operation of multiple units, with synchronization possible to either VBS or HD­Y signals.
• Audio input connectors: Supports AES/EBU signal input, in addition to microphone input, +48 V microphone input, and line input.
• Timecode input and output connectors
Features for improved performance under various shooting conditions
• Down conversion is provided as a standard function.
• The popular Picture Cache function is offered as a standard feature.
• The slow shutter function is provided as a standard function.
• New noise suppression circuits offer improved performance under difficult evening or nighttime shooting conditions.
• The digital extender function which is newly provided magnifies a part of the video by DSP processing, and prevents the decrease in sensitivity (F-drop) that occurs when the lens extender function is used.
• The ability to select from several gamma tables enables a high degree of freedom in picture composition.

VTR features

HDCAM format
• Use of the HDCAM format allows high performance HD digital recording and playback while preserving the same ease of use as conventional camcorder equipment.
• The same cassette size (S size) as Digital Betacam can be used to achieve the following long recording times. For 30 frames (59.94i): Approximately 40
minutes
For 25 frames (50i and 25PsF): Approximately
48 minutes
For 24 frames (23.98PsF): Approximately 50
minutes
Timecode operations
•LTC1) and VITC2) recording and LTC playback are available.
10
Features
Page 11
• The built-in timecode generator can be synchronized with an external generator.
• A lithium battery provides the back-up power supply for the built-in timecode generator enabling the camcorder to hold the timecode for approximately 5 years without supplying the power to the camcorder.
• The timecode can be displayed in the monochrome LCD even when the power is off. The automatic power shut-off function allows you to set the time to be displayed from among three patterns.
1) LTC: Longitudinal Time Code
2) VITC: Vertical Interval Time Code
Picture cache and interval recording functions
The unit can continuously capture up to 8 seconds of video and audio to its internal memory, so that you can record video and audio that was pre­stored before you pressed the REC START button. You can also record a specified number of frames at specified intervals.
Other VTR functions
• Recording continuity from the very next frame is ensured.
• You can automatically rewind and review the last 2 seconds of the recording on the tape for a quick check immediately after shooting.
• A four-times-normal speed color search function provides quick positioning of the tape.
• With the retake function, the camcorder searches for the most recently recorded cut and records the new cut over it.
• With the End-Search function, the camcorder searches for the point most recently recorded on the tape and automatically switches to recording pause mode (REC pause).
• The freeze function is provided to obtain a freeze-frame picture from the playback picture on the VTR by pressing the STOP button during playback.
and simultaneous multi-channel operation. Installation of the DWR-S01D Digital Wireless
1)
Receiver channels.
1) These products are not available in countries where
Note
When you use the DWR-S01D Digital Wireless Receiver in combination with this camcorder, you need to check both of their versions.
Consult a Sony representative for information about these versions.
enables simultaneous reception of tw o
they are prohibited by radio frequency regulations.
3.5-inch color LCD monitor
The 3.5-inch color LCD monitor displays audio meters and menu.
Chapter 1 Overview

Other features

Supports new digital wireless microphone system
The new digital wireless microphone system offers high-quality, superior resistance to noise,
Features
11
Page 12
Chapter 1 Overview
231 54
q

Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls

c DC IN (DC power input) connector
(XLR type, 4-pin, male)
To operate the camcorder from an AC power supply, connect a n optional DC power cord to th is terminal and then connect the cord to the DC output terminal of the BC-L70, BC-M150, or another battery charger.

Power supply

a LIGHT switch
Determines how a video light connected to the LIGHT connector (see page 13) is turned on and off. AUTO : When the POWER switch of the video
light is in the on position, the video light is turned on automatically while the camcorder is recording.
MANUAL: You can turn the video light on or off
manually, using its own switch.
Notes
• When this switch is set to AUTO, at the beginning of the recording, the picture is recorded even though the lighting may fluctuate until the video light comes on. If the beginning of the recording is important, you should set this switch to MANUAL.
• To ensure proper operation of the video light, Sony recommends the use of the BP-GL95/L80S Battery Pack with the camcorder.
d DC OUT 12V (DC power output)
connector (4-pin, female)
Supplies power for a WRR-860A/861/862 UHF Synthesized Diversity Tuner (not supplied) (maximum 0.5 A). Do not connect any equipment other than the UHF Synthesized Diversity Tuner.
e Battery attachment shoe
Attach a BP-GL95/GL65/L60S/L80S Battery Pack. Alternatively, you can attach an AC­DN2B/DN10 AC Adaptor to operate the camcorder on AC power supply.
For details about how to attach the battery or AC adaptor, see “Preparing a Power Supply” on page
31. For information about attaching a synthesized tuner, see “Attaching a UHF portable tuner (for a UHF wireless microphone system)” on page 41.
Note
For your safety, and to ensure proper operation of the camcorder, Sony recommends the use of the following battery packs: BP-GL95, BP-GL65, BP-L60S, and BP­L80S.

Accessory attachments

5674231
b POWER switch
Turns the main power supply on and off.
Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
12
90qaqs qd qgqh qj
qf8
k
Page 13
a Shoulder strap fitting
Attach the supplied shoulder strap (see page 45).
b Light fitting shoe
Attach an optional accessory such as a video light (see page 45).
k LIGHT (video light) connector (2-pin,
female)
A video light with a maximum power consumption of 50 W, such as the Anton Bauer Ultralight 2 or equivalent can be connected (see page 45).
Chapter 1 Overview
c Viewfinder front-to-back positioning
lever
To adjust the viewfinder position in the front-to­back direction, loosen this lever and the LOCK knob. After adjustment, retighten this lever and the LOCK knob.
d Viewfinder left-to-right positioning ring
Loosen this ring to adjust the left-to-right position of the viewfinder (see page 33).
e Viewfinder fitting shoe
Attach an optional viewfinder.
f VF (viewfinder) connector (20-pin)
Connect an optional viewfinder.
Consult a Sony representative for information about available viewfinders.
g Lens mount securing rubber
After locking the lens in position using the lens locking lever, fit this rubber over the lower of the two projections. This fixes the lens mount, preventing it from coming loose.
h Viewfinder front-to-back positioning
knob (LOCK knob)
Loosen this knob to adjust the front-to-back position of the viewfinder (see page 33).
i Fitting for optional microphone holder
Fit an optional CAC-12 Microphone Holder (see page 39).
l Lens cable clamp
Clamp a lens cable.
m MIC IN (microphone input) (+48 V)
connector (XLR type, 5-pin, female)
Connect a stereo microphone to this connector. The power (+48 V) is supplied via this connector.
n LENS connector (12-pin)
Connect a lens cable to this connector.
Note
Power off this unit before connecting or disconnecting a lens cable to this connector.
Consult a Sony representative for information about available lenses.
o Tripod mount
When using the unit on a tripod, attach the tripod adaptor (optional).
p Lens mount (special bayonet mount)
Attach the lens.
Consult a Sony representative for information about available lenses.
q Lens locking lever
After inserting the lens in the lens mount, rotate the lens mount ring with this lever to lock the lens in position. After locking the lens, be sure to use the lens mount securing rubber to prevent the lens from becoming detached.
j Shoulder pad
Raise the shoulder pad fixing lever to adjust the position in the front-to-rear direction. Adjust the position for maximum convenience when operating the unit on your shoulder.
For details of the adjustment, see “Adjusting the Shoulder Pad Position” on page 46.
r Lens mount cap
Remove by pushing up the lens locking lever. When no lens is mounted, keep this cap fitted for protection from dust.
Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
13
Page 14

Operating and connectors section

Chapter 1 Overview
Front
1
2
a REC START (recording start) button
Press to start recording. Press it again to stop recording. The effect is the same as that of the REC button on the lens.
b SHUTTER selector
Set to ON to use the electronic shutter. Flick to SELECT to switch the shutter speed or shutter mode setting within the range previously set with the menu. When this switch is operated, the new setting appears on the setting change/adjustment progress message display area for about three seconds.
For details about the shutter speed and shutter mode settings, see “Setting the Electronic Shutter” on page 52.
c FILTER selector
Selects from the filters built into this unit.
3
4 5
6 7
FILTER selector (outer knob) setting and Electrical CC (color conversion) filter selection
FILTER selector (outer knob) setting
A Cross filter
B 3200K
C 4300K
D 6300K
a) A type of special effect filter that creates a cross of
light in the highlight section.
CC filter selection
a)
FILTER selector (inner knob) setting and ND filter selection
FILTER selector (inner knob) setting
1 Clear
2
3
4
ND filter selection
1
/4 ND
1
/16 ND
1
/64 ND
When this selector is used with the menu item for filter selection display set to ON (see page 131), the new setting appears on the viewfinder screen for about three seconds.
For details, see “Adjusting the white balance” on page 50.
d MENU knob
Changes the page selection or a setting within the menu.
For details about how to use the MENU knob, see “Menu Operations” on page 119.
e EARPHONE jack (monaural,
minijack)
You can monitor the E-E
1)
sound during recording and playback sound during playback. When an alarm is indicated, you can hear the alarm sound through the earphone. You can use this with the EARPHONE jack on the rear of the unit at the same time. Plugging an earphone into the jack automatically cuts off the built-in speaker.
1) E-E: Abbreviation of “Electric-to-Electric”. In E-E
mode, video and audio signals input to the camcorder are output after passing through internal electric circuits only. This can be used to check input signals.
Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
14
Page 15
f AUTO W/B BAL (automatic white/
black balance adjustment) switch
Activates the automatic white/black balance adjustment functions. WHITE: Adjusts the white balance
automatically. If the WHITE BAL switch (see page 16) is set to A or B, the white balance setting is stored in the corresponding memory. If the WHITE BAL switch is set to PRST, the automatic white balance adjustment function does not operate.
BLACK: Adjusts the black set and black balance
automatically.
g MIC (microphone) LEVEL control
Adjusts the input level of audio channels 1, 2, 3 and 4.
For details, see “Adjusting the Audio Level” on page
57.
a ASSIGN (assignable) 1/2 switches
You can assign the desired functions to these switches on the ASSIGNABLE SW page of the OPERATION menu. Nothing is assigned to these switches when the camcorder is shipped from the factory (OFF is selected in the menu).
For details, see “Assigning functions to ASSIGN switches” on page 138.
b ASSIGN (assignable) 5 switch
You can assign the desired function to this switch on the ASSIGNABLE SW page of the OPERATION menu. The switch lights when being pressed. Nothing is assigned to the switch when the camcorder is shipped from the factory (OFF is selected in the menu).
For details, see “Assigning functions to ASSIGN switches” on page 138.
Chapter 1 Overview
Right side (near the front)
2341
6789
qa qs0
STATUS
ON/ SEL
OFF
OFF
MENU
CANCEL/PRST
ESCAPEON
qd
qf
5
c ALARM (alarm tone volume
adjustment) knob
Controls the volume of the warning tone that is output via the built-in speaker or optional earphones. When the knob is turned to the minimum position, no sound can be heard.
ALARM
Minimum Maximum
d MONITOR (monitor volume
adjustment) knob
Controls the volume of the sound other than the warning tone that is output via the built-in speaker or optional earphones. When the knob is turned to the minimum position, no sound can be heard.
e MONITOR (audio monitor selection)
switches
By means of combinations of the two switches, you can select audio that you want to hear through the built-in speaker or optional earphones.
Position of down-side switch: CH-1/2
Position of up-side
Audio outp ut
switch
CH-1/CH-3 Channel 1 audio
MIX Channels 1 and 2 mixed
audio (stereo)
CH-2/CH-4 Channel 2 audio
Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
15
Page 16
Position of down-side switch: CH-3/4
Chapter 1 Overview
Position of up-side switch
CH-1/CH-3 Channel 3 audio
MIX Channels 3 and 4 mixed
CH-2/CH-4 Channel 4 audio
Audio output
audio (stereo)
By connecting stereo headphones to the EARPHONE jack on the rear of the unit, you can hear the audio in stereo. (On the AUDIO 1 page of the MAINTENANCE menu, HEADPHONE OUT must be set to STREO.)
f VTR SAVE/STBY (standby) switch
Controls the VTR power mode during pauses in recording. SAVE: Power saving mode. When you press the
REC START button, there is a short delay before recording starts, but power consumption in this mode is less than in standby mode. As a result, battery life is extended. When the switch is set to SAVE, the VTR SAVE indicator in the viewfinder lights.
STBY: Standby mode. Recording starts as soon
as you press the REC START button.
Notes
• Avoid allowing the camcorder to remain in STBY (standby) mode for a long time.
• Even if the switch is set to the STBY position, the camcorder can automatically turn to power saving mode if the tape does not run for a certain period. In such a case, the VTR SAVE indicator in the viewfinder lights. This function is effective when a setting other than OFF is selected for the STBY OFF TIMER on the CAM CONFIG 1 page of the MAINTENANCE menu. The STBY OFF TIMER item also allows you to select the length of time until the camcorder turns to power saving mode.
For detailed information, see “Settin g the Rec-Pause Stand-by Off Timer” on page 82.
g GAIN selector
Switches the gain of the video amplifier to match the lighting condition s during shooting. The gains corresponding to the L, M, and H settings can be selected in the menu. (The factory settings are L=0 dB, M=6 dB, and H=12 dB.) When this switch is adjusted, the new setting appears on the setting change/adjustment progress message display area of the viewfinder screen for about three seconds.
For details, see “Setting gain values for the GAIN selector positions” on page 137.
h OUTPUT/DCC (output signal/dynamic
contrast control) switch
Switches the video signal, which is output to the VTR, viewfinder, and video monitor from the camera section, between the following two.
BARS: Outputs the color bar signal. CAM: Outputs the video signal from the camera.
When this is selected, you can switch DCC
1)
on and off.
1) DCC (Dynamic Contrast Control): Against a very
bright background with the iris opening adjusted to the subject, objects in the background will be lost in the glare. The DCC function will suppress the high intensity and restore much of the lost detail and is particularly effective in the following cases.
• Shooting people in the shade on a sunny day
• Shooting a subject indoors, against a background through a window
• Any high contrast scene
i WHITE BAL (white balance memory)
switch
Controls adjustment of the white balance. PRST: Adjusts the color temperature to the preset
value (the factory default setting: 3200K). Use this setting when you have no time to adjust the white balance.
A or B: Recall the white balance adjustment
settings already stored in A or B. Flick the AUTO W/B BAL switch (see page 15) on th e WHITE side, to automatically adjust the white balance, and save the adjustment settings in memory A or memory B. You can use the AUTO W/B BAL switch even when ATW
1)
is in use.
B (ATW): When this switch is set to B and
WHITE SWITCH <B> is set to ATW on the WHITE SETTING page of the
OPERATION menu, ATW is activated. When this switch is adjusted, the new setting appears on the setting change/adjustment progress message display area of the viewfinder screen for about three seconds.
1) ATW (Auto Tracing White Balance): The white
balance of the picture being shot is adjusted automatically for varying lighting conditions.
j STATUS ON/SEL/OFF (menu display
on/page selection/display off) switch
This switch is enabled when the menu is not displayed.
Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
16
Page 17
ON/SEL: Each time this switch is pushed
upward, a window to confirm the menu settings and status of the camcorder appears on the viewfinder screen. The window consists of four pages, which are switched each time the switch is pushed upward. Each page is displayed for about 10 seconds.
OFF: To clear the page after display, push this
switch down to the OFF position. You can select the pages to be displayed on the menu.
For details, see “Displaying the status confirmation screens” on page 136.
k MENU ON/OFF switch
To use this switch, open the cover. This switch is used to display the menu on the viewfinder screen or the test signal screen. Closing the cover automatically sets this switch to OFF. ON: Displays the menu on the viewfinder screen
or the test signal screen. OFF: Removes the menu from the viewfinder
screen or the test signal screen.
For details, see “Menu Operations” (page 119).
l CANCEL/PRST (preset)/ESCAPE
switch
To enable this switch, set the MENU ON/OFF switch to ON. Closing the cover automatically sets the MENU ON/OFF switch to OFF. CANCEL/PRST: Flicking this switch up to this
position displays the message to confirm
whether the previous sett ings are cancelled or
settings are reset to their initial values,
depending on the menu operating condition.
Flicking this switch up to this position again
cancels the previous settings or resets the
settings to their initial values. ESCAPE: Use this switch when the menu page,
which has a hierarchical structure, is opened.
Each time the switch is flicked to this
position, the page returns to one stage higher
in the hierarchy.
m “Memory Stick” compartment
Chapter 1 Overview
Label
“Memory Stick” Access indicator
Open the lid of the menu operating section, and insert a “Memory Stick”, with the notch facing downward, in the direction shown by the arrow, so that it clicks into place. To remove a “Memory Stick”, first press it in to release the lock, then withdraw. The “Memory Stick” access indicator lights in green when a “Memory Stick” is loaded, and lights in red when the “Memory Stick” is being accessed for reading or writing.
For details about “Memory Stick”, see “Handling the “Memory Stick”” on page 144.
n Cover
Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
17
Page 18
Right side (near the rear)
Chapter 1 Overview
c WARNING indicator
Lights up or flashes when an abnormality occurs in the VTR section.
For details about the meaning of the states of the WARNING indicator, see ““Operation Warnings” on page 161.
89q;
REW
EJECT
Z
F FWD
m
M
PLAYSTOP
x
N
qa qs
1 2
3 4
5 6 7
BRIGHTDISPLAYRESETHOLDDISP SEL
CTL T DATA
qd qf qg qh qj
a Built-in speaker
The speaker can be used to monitor E-E sound during recording, and playback sound during playback. The speaker also sounds alarms to reinforce visual warnings. If you connect earphones to the EARPHONE jack, the speaker output is suppressed automatically.
For details about alarms, se e “Operation Warnings” on page 161.
d TAPE indicator
This lights when a cassette is loaded.
e Protection cover of the audio control/
timecode operations sections
Open to access the audio control section and the timecode operation section.
For details, see “Timecode/menu operations
section and audio control section” on page 23
.
f Protection cover of the timecode/menu
operations section
Open to access the buttons and switches used for setting timecode and user bit values and performing menu operations.
For details, see “Timecode/menu operations
section and audio control section” on page 23
.
g Monochrome LCD
This shows the remaining battery capacity, remaining tape recording time, time data, and so on.
For details, see “Status displays on the LCD monitor and monochrome LCD” on page 20.
h EJECT button
Press this button to eject or load a cassette.
i REW (rewind) button and indicator
Press this button to rewind the tape. The indicator lights during rewinding.
j F FWD (fast forward) button and
indicator
Press this button to fast forward the tape. The indicator lights during fast forward.
b LCD monitor
Displays camera video, VTR-related warnings, remaining battery capacity, remaining tape recording time, audio levels, time data, and so on.
For details, s ee “Status displays on the LCD monitor and monochrome LCD” on page 20.
Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
18
k STOP button
Press this button to stop the tape.
l PLAY button and indicator
Press this button to view the recorded picture in the viewfinder or on the color video monitor. The indicator lights during playback. The four times normal speed search function is provided to make
Page 19
it far quicker to find a desired location of the tape. Press the REW button or F FWD button during playback to view the four times normal speed search picture.
m DISP SEL (display selection) button
With each press of this button, the display in the LCD monitor changes as follows.
Display indication Meaning
Video with superimposed information (CHAR)
Video without superimposed information (MONI)
Status display (STATUS)
The LCD monitor displays the same text information as the viewfinder.
The video only appears.
Counter indications, warnings, audio levels, and similar information appear. No video image appears.
n HOLD (display hold) button
Pressing this button instantly freezes the time data displayed in the counter display section. (The timecode generator continues running.) Pressing this button again releases the hold. You can use this button, for example, to determine the exact time of a particular shot.
For details of the counter display, see page 20.
o RESET button
Resets the value shown in the time counter display. According to the settings of the PRESET/ REGEN/CLOCK switch (see page 23), the F­RUN/SET/R-RUN switch (see page 23), and the DATA DISPLAY switch (see page 23), this button resets the display as follows.
Settings of switches To reset
DISPLAY switch:
CTL
DISPLAY switch: TC
PRESET/REGEN/ CLOCK switch:
PRESET
F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch: SET
DISPLAY switch:
DATA
PRESET/REGEN/ CLOCK switch:
PRESET
F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch: SET DATA DISPLAY switch: U-BIT
a) Of the timecode bits for every frame recorded on the
tape, those bits which can be used to record useful information for the user such as scene number, shooting place, etc.
For details, see “Setting the Time Data” on page 60.
CTL to 0:00:00:00
Timecode to 00:00:00:00
User bits data 00
a)
to 00 00 00
p DISPLAY switch
CTL: Displays control signal. TC: Displays timecode. DATA: Displays the item selected with the
DATA DISPLAY switch.
For details, see “Status displays on the LCD monitor and monochrome LCD” on page 20.
q BRIGHT (brightness) button
Switches the brightness of the LCD monitor backlight, and turns the backlight of the monochrome LCD on and off. Each press of the button selects the next setting in the order shown in the following table.
Chapter 1 Overview
Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
19
Page 20
Setting LCD monitor
Chapter 1 Overview
backlight
H High (select this to view
Monochrome LCD backlight
Lit the LCD monitor outdoors in the daytime)
M Brightness between H
Lit and L
L Low (select this to view
Lit the LCD monitor indoors or outdoors at night)
OFF Off (the display is also
Off off)
Status displays on the LCD monitor and monochrome LCD
The following displays appear on the LCD monitor and monochrome LCD when STATUS is selected with the DISP SEL button.
123
59.94i
4 5
6 7
8
PB NDF EXT LK21HOLD
.....
01
23 45 15
H
RF1 RF2 SERVO HUMID SLACK
TAPE E B BATT EF
MIN SEC FRM
LCD monitor
EMPH
.
5
7
8
Monochrome LCD
a Frame frequency
Indicates the currently selected frame frequency.
59.94i: 59.94 fields per second, interlace scan
mode
50i: 50 fields per second, interlace scan mode 25PsF: 25 frames per second, progressive scan
mode (HDW-650P only)
23.98PsF: 23.98 frames per second,
progressive scan mode (HDW-650F only)
b Emphasis display
Lights during recording or playback when emphasis processing is performed on audio signals.
c Audio level indicators
Indicates the audio recording or playback levels of channels 1 to 4.
d Status display
PB: Appears when the tape is running. NDF: Appears when non-drop-frame timecode is
selected.
EXT-LK: Appears when the internal timecode
generator is locked to an external signal input to the TC IN (timecode input) connector.
HOLD: Appears when the internal timecode
generator is stopped.
e Time counter display
Displays timecode, CTL signals, user bits or the real time. Except when the timecode is being set, the information displayed is determined by the settings of the DISPLAY and DATA DISPLAY
OVER
0
10
20
30
40
dB
ST
PEAK
switches.
For more information about timecode, see “Setting the timecode” (page 60).
Switch settings related to timecode and displayed information
43
DISPLAY switch position
DATA DISPLAY switch position
Displayed information
CTL Any position Control signal
TC Any position Timecode
DATA U -BIT User bits
SHOT TIME Data and time
from shot data
SHOT-NO Time counter is
not used (currently zero is displayed)
When the HOLD button is pressed to hold the timecode value, the timecode is displayed in the format shown below. When the HOLD button is pressed again to release the hold, the timecode is displayed in the normal format.
Lights when the HOLD button is pressed.
Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
20
Page 21
f Warning indicator area
Displays warnings when trouble with recording or moisture condensation occurs.
For details, see “Operation Warnings” on page 161.
Chapter 1 Overview
Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
21
Page 22
g Remaining tape recording time indicator
Chapter 1 Overview
Indication Remaining recording time
TAPE E [x x x x x x x] B More than 30 minutes TAPE E [x x x x x x ] B 25 to 30 minutes TAPE E [x x x x x ] B 20 to 25 minutes TAPE E [x x x x ] B 15 to 20 minutes TAPE E [x x x ] B 10 to 15 minutes TAPE E [x x ] B 5 to 10 minutes TAPE E [x ]
TAPE E [x ] B (flashing)
B 2 to 5 minut
a)
0 to 2 minutes
TAPE E [ ] B (flashing) 0 minutes
a) During recording
h Remaining battery capacity indicator
es
Indication Battery voltage
BP-L90A/L60S/L80S
Other batteries
BATT E [ x x x x x x x] F 15.5 V or more 17.0 V or more BATT E [ x x x x x x ] F 15.1 to 15.5 V 16.0 to 17.0 V BATT E [ x x x x x ] F 14.6 to 15.1 V 15.0 to 16.0 V BATT E [ x x x x ] F 13.8 to 14.6 V 14.0 to 15.0 V BATT E [ x x x ] F 12.9 to 13.8 V 13.0 to 14.0 V BATT E [ x x ] F 12.0 to 12.9 V 12.0 to 13.0 V BATT E [ x ]
F 10.8 to
12.0 V 11.0 to 12.0 V
BATT E [ ] F 10.8 V or less 11.0 V or less
a) You can change the threshold voltages on the
BATTERY 2 page of the MAINTENANCE menu (see page 104).
Indication Battery voltage
BP-GL95/GL65/IL75/M100, Anton Bauer Battery System
BATT E [ x x x x x x x] F 80 to 100% BATT E [ x x x x x x x] 70% BATT E [ x x x x x x ] 60% BATT E [ x x x x x ] 50% BATT E [ x x x x ] 40% BATT E [ x x x ] 30% BATT E [ x x ]
BATT
E [x ] 10%
20%
BATT E [ ]0%
a)
Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
22
Page 23
Timecode/menu operations section and audio
67890
control section
1234 5
LEVEL
CANCEL/PRST
U BIT SHOT
MENU
DATA DSPLAY
ENTER
CUE IN
CH 1
TIME
MX
NO
CH 2
010010
F-RUN
SET
R-RUN
CH 1
PRESET
REGEN CLOCK
AUTO
MANUAL
AUDIO SELECT
AUDIO N
FRONT REAR
WIRELESS
CH 3
F R W
CH 2
CH 4
F R W
a MENU button
When pressed, enables menu operations with the arrow keys, the CANCEL/PRST button, and the ENTER button. The menu appears temporarily, even when the MENU ON/OFF switch is in the OFF position.
For details, see “Menu Operations” (page 119).
F-RUN: Timecode keeps advancing, regardless
of the operating state of the VTR. Use this setting when synchronizing the timecode with an external timecode.
SET: Sets the timecode or user bits. R-RUN: Timecode advances only during
recording. Use this setting to have a consecutive timecode on the tape.
For details, see “Setting the timecode” on page 60 and “Setting the user bits” on page 60.
e AUDIO LEVEL CH-1/CH-2 (audio
channel 1/2 recording level) knobs
Adjusts the audio levels to be recorded on channels 1 and 2 when the AUDIO SELECT CH­1/CH-2 switches (see page 24) are set to MANUAL.
f DATA DISPLAY switch
U-BIT: Displays the user bit value. SHOT TIME: Displays the date and time from
the shot data.
SHOT-NO: Time counter is not used.
Chapter 1 Overview
b ENTER button and arrow buttons
Use to set timecode and user bit values, and for menu screen operations. Select items and change their values with the arrow buttons, and confirm with the ENTER button for menu screen operations. When setting timecode and user bits, use the right and left arrow buttons to select the digit to modify (the selected digit flashes), and use the up and down arrow buttons to increment and decrement the flashing digit.
c CANCEL/PRST (menu cancel/preset)
button
This button is also enabled when the MENU button is pressed to enable arrow key operations. Cancels changes to a menu setting, or resets one or more settings to the default settings. A message appears so that you can confirm the cancellation or reset. Press again to confirm the cancellation or reset.
d F-RUN/SET/R-RUN (free run/set/
recording run) switch
Selects the operating mode of the internal timecode generator. The operating mode is set as explained below, depending on the position of the switch.
g CUE IN(cue track input) switch
Selects the input signal to be recorded on the cue track. CH-1: Signal selected by the AUDIO IN CH-1
switch
MIX: Mixed signals selected by the AUDIO IN
CH-1 and CH-2 switches
CH-2: Signal selected by the AUDIO IN CH-2
switch
Note
When recording mixed signals by setting this switch to MIX, be sure to confirm that the emphasis settings of the two channels (on/off) are the same. If they are different, the camcorder cannot record or play back mixed signals correctly. When the AES/EBU format audio signal is selected, the emphasis settings are determined by the channel status of the AES/EBU format audio signal (emphasis bit). When an audio signal other than the AES/EBU format audio signal is selected, the emphasis setting depends on the setting of AU REC EMPHASIS (see page 105) on the AUDIO 2 page of the MAINTENANCE menu. Use this in combination with other buttons.
h PRESET/REGEN (regeneration)/
CLOCK switch
Selects whether to set a new timecode or to utilize the existing timecode. PRESET: Records a new timecode.
Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
23
Page 24
REGEN: Records timecode continuous with the
Chapter 1 Overview
existing timecode recorded on the tape. Regardless of the setting of the F-RUN/SET/ R-RUN switch, the camcorder operates in R­RUN mode.
CLOCK: Records timecode synchronized to the
internal clock. Regardless of the setting of the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch, the camcorder operates in F-RUN mode.
i AUDIO SELECT CH-1/CH-2 (audio
channel 1/2 adjustment method selection) switches
Select the audio level adjustment method for each of audio channels 1 and 2.
AUTO : Automatic adjustment MANUAL: Manual adjustment
j AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2/CH-3/CH-4
(audio channel 1/2/3/4 input selection) switches
AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 switches
Select the audio input signals to be recorded on audio channels 1 and 2. FRONT: Audio input signals from the
microphone connected to the MIC IN connector
REAR: Audio input signals from an audio device
connected to the AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 connectors
WIRELESS: Audio input signals from the UHF
portable tuner (supplied separately) if it is installed
AUDIO IN CH-3/CH-4 switches
Select the audio input signals to be recorded on audio channels 3 and 4. F (FRONT): Audio input signals from a
microphone connected to the MIC IN connector
R (REAR): Audio input signals from an audio
device connected to the AUDIO IN CH-1/ CH-2 connectors
W (WIRELESS): Audio input signals from the
UHF portable tuner (supplied separately) if it is installed
Left side and upper section
1
2
34
GEN LOCK
N
TEST
OUT
TC OUT
56
a ASSIGNABLE 3/4 switches
You can assign the desired functions to these switches on the ASSIGNABLE SW page of the OPERATION menu. Nothing is assigned to these switches when the camcorder is shippe d from the factory (equivalent to a selection of OFF in the menu).
For details, see “Assigning functions to ASSIGN switches” on page 138.
b Lid of the cassette compartment
This opens when the EJECT button on the top panel is pressed. Press the side of the lid to close.
c GEN LOCK IN (genlock signal input)
connector (BNC type)
• This connector inputs a reference signal when the camera is to be genlocked or when timecode is to be synchronized with external equipment. Use the GENLOCK page of the MAINTENANCE menu to adjust the genlock H-phase (phase of horizontal sync signal).
• This connector also inputs a return video signal. The HD-Y signal can be displayed in the viewfinder screen wh ile holding the RET button
TC IN
Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
24
Page 25
down with RETURN VIDEO set to ON on the ASSIGNABLE SW page of the OPERATION menu.
Rear
Chapter 1 Overview
d TC IN (timecode input) connector
(BNC type)
To apply an external lock to the timecode of this unit, input the reference timecode.
For details of timecode, see “Setting the timecode” on page 60.
e TEST OUT connector (BNC type)
This connector outputs the video signal for a video monitor. The output signal can be selected from composite video, HD-Y, R, G, and B. To switch output signals, use the TEST OUT SELECT item on the OUTPUT 1 page of the OPERATION menu. If the output signal is set to one of R, G, or B, then this setting changes to HD-Y when the camcorder is powered off and on again. Depending on menu settings, menus, timecode, and shot data can be superimposed on the image on the monitor. This connector can also be used to synchronize the timecode of an external VTR with the timecode of the camcorder.
f TC OUT (timecode output) connector
(BNC type)
To lock the timecode of an external VTR to the timecode of this unit, connect this connector to the external VTR’s timecode input connector.
1
2
345
AU O IN
A EBU
LNE MIC
DC OUT
12V
HDS OUT
HD/SD S OUT
05A
CH1
DC
N
SEBU
LIN MIC
48V
8V
OFF
OFF
AUDO OUT
CH2
67 8 9 0
a TALLY (back tally) indicator (red)
Lights up during recording. It will not light if the TALLY switch is set to OFF. This indicator also flashes to indicate warnings (see page 18) in the same manner as the REC/TALLY indicator in the viewfinder.
For details, see “Operation Warnings” on page 161.
b TALLY switch
Set to ON to activate the TALLY indicator function.
c EARPHONE jack (stereo, minijack)
You can monitor the E-E sound during recording and playback sound during playback. When an alarm is indicated, you can hear the alarm sound through the earphone. You can use this with the EARPHONE jack on the front of the unit at the same time. Plugging an earphone into the jack automatically cuts off the built-in speaker. You can select monaural or stereo on the AUDIO 1 page of the MAINTENANCE menu.
Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
25
Page 26
d LINE /AES/EBU / MIC selectors
q
These select the audio source of the audio input
Chapter 1 Overview
signals input to the AUDIO IN CH1/CH2 connectors.
LINE: Line input audio equipment AES/EBU: AES/EBU format audio signal MIC: Microphone input
Note
When either of these selectors is in the MIC position, and the corresponding +48V/OFF switch is in the +48V position, and you inadvertently connect any audio device other than a microphone to the corresponding connector (AUDIO IN CH1 or CH2), the connected device may be damaged.
e +48V/OFF switches
Select either of the following positions for the microphones to be connected. +48V: For a microphone that uses an external
power supply
OFF: For a microphone that uses an internal
power supply
f REMOTE connector (8-pin)
Connect an RM-B150/B750 Remote Control Unit, which makes it possible to control the camcorder remotely.
Note
Before connecting/disconnecting the Remote Control Unit to/from the camcorder, be sure to turn off the camcorder POWER switch.
g HDSDI OUT connector (BNC type)
Outputs an HDSDI signal (with embedded audio).
h HD/SD SDI OUT connector (BNC type)
Outputs an HDSDI or SDSDI signal (with embedded audio). To switch between HDSDI and SDSDI output, use the HD/SD SDI OUT item on the OUTPUT 1 page of the OPERATION menu. Setting menus, timecode, or shot data can be superimposed on the camera output video depending on the menu settings, and you can view them on the monitor screen.
i AUDIO IN CH1/CH2 (audio channel-1
and channel-2 input) connectors (XLR type, 3-pin, female)
These are audio input connectors for channels 1 and 2 to which you can connect audio equipment or a microphone.
When the LINE / AES/EBU / MIC selectors are set to LINE or MIC, the CH1 connector is used for channel-1 and -3 inputs, and the CH2 connector for channel-2 and -4 inputs. When the LINE / AES/EBU / MIC selectors are set to AES/EBU, the CH1 connector is used for channel-1 and -2 inputs, and the CH2 connector, for channel-3 and -4 inputs.
j AUDIO OUT connector (XLR type, 5-
pin, male)
Outputs the audio signals recorded on audio channels 1 and 2 or audio channels 3 and 4. The audio signals are selected by the MONITOR switches.

HDVF-20A viewfinder (optional)

1
qf qg
PEAK NG CONTRAST BRIGHT
DSPLAY
ASPECT
TALLY
ZEBRA
HIGH
ON
OFF
OFF
LOW
MOMENT
a Plug
Connect to the VF connector on the camcorder.
b Stopper
Prevents the viewfinder from coming off the camcorder when it is slid from side to side.
c Camera operator tally indicator
Lights up while camcorder is recording. This indicator can be covered when not in use.
2 3 4 5
6
7 8 9
0 qa
qs
d
Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
26
Page 27
This indicator also flashes to indicate warnings, in
6
the same manner as the tally indicator and the REC indicator in the viewfinder.
d Eyecup
e Indicators and status display
For details, see “Status display on the viewfinder screen” on page 27.
f Diopter adjustment ring
Allows for optimal focus adjustment.
g Tally indicator
Lights up while camcorder is recording. Set the TALLY switch to OFF when not in use. The brightness can also be adjusted with the TALLY switch. This indicator also flashes to indicate warnings, in the same manner as the camera operator tally indicator and the REC indicator in the viewfinder.
h PEAKING control
Turning this control clockwise adjusts the picture sharpness, and makes focusing easier. This control has no effect on the output signals of the camcorder.
i CONTRAST control
Adjusts the contrast of the screen. This control has no effect on the output signals of the camcorder.
j BRIGHT control
Adjusts the brightness of the screen. This control has no effect on the output signals of the camcorder.
m DISPLAY/ASPECT switch
Turns the marker indication on and off, and switches between 4:3 and 16:9 aspect ratios for viewfinder screen display. DISPLAY: When the marker indication is
enabled with the camcorder, the marker indication on the viewfinder screen turns on and off every time you push the switch up to this position.
ASPECT: Each push of the switch down to this
position toggles the mask display on and off. (Make mask display settings on the MARKER 1 page of the OPERATION menu (see page 90).)
n Viewfinder cable
o Microphone holder

Status display on the viewfinder screen

Indicators
The following indicators are arranged above and below the viewfinder screen to show the current state and adjustments of the camcorder.
TALLY/REC
BATT
1 2
3
4
Chapter 1 Overview
k TALLY switch
Controls the tally indicator located on the front of the viewfinder. HIGH: The tally indicator brightness is set to
high.
OFF: The tally indicator is disabled. LOW: The tally indicator brightness is set to low.
l ZEBRA (zebra pattern) switch
Controls the zebra pattern display on the viewfinder screen as follows.
ON: A zebra pattern appears and stays. OFF: The zebra pattern disappears. MOMENT: A zebra pattern appears and stays for
about five seconds.
VTR
SAVE
5
a TALLY (green tally) indicator
Lights when the camcorder is in Picture Cache mode, and flashes when it is in Auto Interval Rec or Manual Interval Rec mode. Also, lights in green when the HDW-250/S280 connected to the HDSDI OUT connector starts recording, if HDSDI REMOTE I/F on the CAM CONFIG 2 page of the MAINTENANCE menu is set to G­TLY.
Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
27
Page 28
b BATT (battery) indicator
This indicator starts flashing when the battery
Chapter 1 Overview
connected to the camcorder is nearly exhausted, and stays lit when the battery is completely exhausted. To prevent interruption during operation, replace the battery as soon as this indicator starts flashing.
The battery power level at which the indicator starts flashing can be set on the BATTERY 1 page of the MAINTENANCE menu. For details, see page 103.
c REC (recording, red tally) indicator
Lights up while camcorder is recording. This indicator also flashes to indicate warnings, in the same manner as the tally indicator and the camera operator tally indicator.
d Viewfinder screen
e VTR SAVE indicator
This indicator lights when the VTR SAVE/STBY switch is set to SAVE, putting the VTR into power save mode.
f ! (warning) indicator
This indicator lights when any of the following conditions occurs with the corresponding item set to ON on the ‘!’ LED page of the OPERATION menu.
• The gain is set to other than 0 dB.
• The SHUTTER selector is set to ON.
• The WHITE BAL switch is set to PRST.
• The electric CC filter is ON.
• ATW is enabled.
• The lens extender is used.
• The reference value of auto iris adjustment is not the standard value.
The conditions that cause the indicator to light can be changed on the ‘!’ LED STD page of the OPERATION menu.
For details, see “Selecting the conditions that light the ‘!’ (warning) indicator” (page 131).
Layout of the status display on the viewfinder screen
The viewfinder screen displays not only the video picture but also characters and messages indicating the camcorder settings and operating status, a center marker, a safety zone marker, etc. When the menu screen is not displayed and the DISPLAY of the DISPLAY/ASPECT switch is set to ON, the items for which an ON setting was
made on the VF DISP 1, VF DISP 2, or VF DISP 3 page of the OPERATION menu or with related switches are displayed at the top and bottom of the screen. The messages that give details of the settings and adjustment progress and results can also be made to appear for about three seconds while settings are being changed, during adjustment, and after adjustment.
For details about the display item selection, see “Selecting the display items” on page 130.
For details about setting change and adjustment progress messages, see “Change confirmation/ adjustment progress messages” on page 131.
For details about marker display, see “Setting the marker display” on page 133.
All items that can be displayed on the viewfinder screen are shown below.
12 3 45 67
EX Z MIX DC IN
AWB:NG OVER LEVEL REC2 TCG 00:30:11:03 5600
LOW LIGHT 1A
0qsqdqfqg qkqjqh ql
89 qa
13.9
K+ W
99
18 F 30dB 1/ 2000
W:A
13.4
1 2
1 2
V
F1.7
a Playback mix
“MIX” appears when the playback mix function is set to ON.
b Extender
Displays the extender settings of this unit and the lens.
EX: The lens extender is on. 08: The lens shrinker is on. x2D: This unit’s extender function is on. Ex2D: The lens extender and the digital extender
function of this unit are both on.
c Zoom position
Indicates the zoom position of the zoom lens in the range from 0 to 99.
Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
28
Page 29
d Color temperature
Displays a color temperature calculated from the gain of R and B, in the range 0.0 K to 99.9 K (in steps of 0.1 K). The +/– signs may be displayed depending on the OFFSET WHT setting (see page 140).
No display: OFFSET WHT is OFF +: The value of OFFSET WHT is greater than
3200K.
–: The value of OFFSET WHT is less than
3200K.
e Wireless microphone reception level
When a UHF portable tuner is installed in the camcorder, “W” appears together with four­segment reception level indicators for each of the channels (1 or 2 channels) of the tuner. The indications are as follows. Normal use: The number of white segments
indicates the strength of the signal level.
Muted: The number of gray segments indicates
the strength of the signal level.
Reception level over peak: “P” is displayed
instead of the indicators.
1)
Tuner battery is low: The channel number and
indicator of the corresponding channel
1)
flash.
1) DWR-S01D only
f Power source voltage/battery
remaining capacity
When the unit is powered from a battery pack, indicates the remaining capacity of the power source voltage. When the unit is powered from a battery connected to the DC IN connector or AC adaptor attached to the battery attachment shoe, indicates the power source voltage.
g External battery
Appears if the power is supplied from an AC adaptor connected to the DC IN connector.
h External device control
Flashes when recording operation by the external device connected to the HDSDI OUT connector is being controlled. However, this indicator only appears when HDSDI REMOTE I/F on the CAM CONFIG 2 page of the MAINTENANCE menu is set to CHARA and HD SDI OUT on the OUTPUT 1 page of the OPERATION menu is set to HDSDI.
i Electric CC (color temperature) filter
Displays the color temperature when the electric CC filter is ON.
j Filter
Indicates the currently selected filter type (see page 14).
k White balance memory
Indicates the currently selected white balance automatic adjustment memory. A: Displayed when the WHITE BAL switch is set
to A.
B: Displayed when the WHITE BAL switch is set
to B.
P: Displayed when the WHITE BAL switch is set
to PRST or when the preset button on an RM­B150 has been pressed.
T: Displayed when ATW is being used.
l Gain value
Indicates the gain value (in dB) of the video amplifier, as set by the GAIN selector.
m Shutter speed
Indicates the shutter speed or the shutter mode. However, if the SHUTTER selector (see page 14) is set to OFF, nothing is displayed.
For details of the displayed shutter speed, see “Setting the Electronic Shutter” on page 52.
n Operation/alarm message display area
For details, see “Operation/alarm messages” on page 164.
o Audio level
Indicates the level of audio channel 1 and channel
2. The peak indication of the VTR level meter is related as follows to the audio level.
1 2 3
-40 -30 -20 -17 -14(dB)
1Audio channel 1 level indicator 2Audio channel 2 level indicator 3VTR level meter indicator
p Remaining tape recording time
Indicates the remaining recording time (in minutes) of the tape.
Chapter 1 Overview
Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
29
Page 30
Examples of remain ing recording time indication
Chapter 1 Overview
Indication Remaining recording
F-30 All to 30 minutes
30-25 30 minutes to 25 minutes
25-20 25 minutes to 20 minutes
20-15 20 minutes to 15 minutes
15-10 15 minutes to 10 minutes
time
q Timecode
Indicates the elapsed recording/playback time, timecode, user bits or other information selected by the DISPLAY switch (see page 19) and the DATA DISPLAY switch (see page 23).
r Iris setting/auto iris override
Indicates the F value (iris setting) of the lens. Auto iris override is shown by an indicator made up of two segments each on the upper and lower sides.
For details, see “Changing the Reference Value for Automatic Iris Adjustment” on page 55.
s Setting change and adjustment
progress message display area
For details, see “Change confirmation/adjustment progress messages” on page 131.
Locations and Functions of Parts and Controls
30
Page 31
Chapter2 Preparations

Preparing a Power Supply

For safety, use only the Sony battery packs listed below.
• BP-GL95/GL65/L60S/L80S Lithium-ion Battery Pack
• AC power using the AC-DN2B/DN10 AC adaptor

Using a battery pack

When a BP-GL95/GL65/L60S/L80S Battery Pack is used, the camcorder will operate continuously for the time shown below.
Model name Operating time
BP-GL95 Approx. 120 minutes
BP-GL65 Approx. 70 minutes
BP-L60S Approx. 70 minutes
BP-L80S Approx. 95 minutes
Note
The battery pack operating time depends on the frequency of use of the battery pack, and the ambient temperature when used.
Before use, charge the battery pack with a charger suitable for each battery.
For details on the battery charging procedure, refer to the battery charger operation manual.
Note on using the battery pack
A warm battery pack may not be able to be fully recharged.
To attach the battery pack
1 Press the battery pack against the back
of the camcorder, aligning the line on the side of the battery pack with the matching line on the camcorder.

Chapter 2 Preparations

1
2
1BP-GL95/GL65/L60S/L80S 2Align these lines.
2 Slide the battery pack down until its
“LOCK” arrow points at the matching line on the camcorder.
1
2
1“LOCK” arrow 2Matching line on the camcorder
Note
If the battery pack is not attached correctly, the terminal may be damaged.
To detach the battery pack
Holding the release button in, pull the battery pack up.
Preparing a Power Supply
31
Page 32

Attaching the Viewfinder

Chapter 2 Preparations
Release button
Notes
• During recording and playback, be careful never to remove the battery pack.
• Make sure to power the camcorder off before replacing the battery pack.

Using AC power

When using the AC-DN10 AC adaptor
Mount an AC-DN10 on the camcorder in the same way as a battery pack, then connect to the AC power supply. The AC-DN10 can supply up to 100 W of power.
To an AC outlet
CAUTION
When the viewfinder is attached, do not leave the camcorder with the eyepiece facing the sun. Direct sunlight can enter through the eyepiece, be focused in the viewfinder and cause fire.
Note
The viewfinder is supplied separately.

Attaching the HDVF-20A/C35W

Note
When attaching the viewfinder, make notes of the following points.
• Be sure to the power off the camcorder before coupling the viewfinder connector to the camcorder’s VF connector. If you make this connection when the camcorder power is on, the viewfinder may not function properly.
• Couple the viewfinder connector firmly to the camcorder’s VF connector. If the coupling is loose, noise may appear on the video or the tally indicator may not operate properly.
For more information about the connection of the viewfinder and camcorder, contact a Sony service representative.
1 1 Loosen the viewfinder left-to-right
positioning ring, 2 attach the viewfinder to the viewfinder fitting shoe, and 3 tighten the viewfinder left­to-right positioning ring.
Attaching the Viewfinder
32
Page 33
Viewfinder left-to-right positioning ring
Stopper
31
2
Viewfinder left-to-right positioning ring
Chapter 2 Preparations
Viewfinder front-to-back positioning knob
2 Couple the viewfinder connector to the
VF connector.
VF connector
Detaching the viewfinder
You can carry out this by following the attaching procedure in reverse order, but there is an additional action to take: when detaching the viewfinder from the fitting shoe, pull up the stopper.

Adjusting the viewfinder position

To adjust the viewfinder left-right position, loosen the left-right positioni ng ring, and to adjust the front-back position, loosen the front-to-back positioning knob.

Moving the viewfinder shoe up

1 Loosen the viewfinder front-to-back
positioning lever and the viewfinder front-to-back positioning knob, and then pull the viewfinder slide assembly forward.
2 Using a 2.5 mm diameter hexagonal
wrench, detach the viewfinder slide assembly and handle front cover.
Attaching the Viewfinder
33
Page 34
Handle front cover
Bolt with
Chapter 2 Preparations
Viewfinder slide assembly
hexagonal hole
3 Attach the handle front cover with the
bottom edge up.
To attach the viewfinder at the top
Using the BKW-401 Viewfinder Rotation Bracket
By fitting a BKW-401 Viewfinder Rotation Bracket (not supplied), you can rotate the viewfinder out of the way so that your right leg does not hit the viewfinder while you are carrying the camcorder.
For details, refer to the operation manual for the BKW-401.

Detaching the eyepiece

Removing the eyepiece gives a clearer view of the screen from further away. It is also easy to remove dust from the viewfinder screen and mirror when the eyepiece is detached.
1 Turn the eyepiece locking ring fully
counterclockwise, to align the red marks on the locking ring and the viewfinder barrel.
1
To attach the viewfinder at the bottom (factory default)
4 Attach the viewfinder slide assembly,
reversing the steps of the removal procedure.
Attaching the Viewfinder
34
23
1Locking ring 2Locking ring match mark 3Match mark on the viewfinder barrel
2 Detach the eyepiece.
Match mark on end of eyepiece
Page 35
To reattaching the eyepiece
1 Align the red marks on the eyepiece
locking ring and the viewfinder barrel.
1 2 3
PEAKING CONTRAST BRIGHT
2 Align the red mark on the end of the
eyepiece end with the red marks on the eyepiece locking ring and the viewfinder barrel. Then insert the eyepiece into the viewfinder barrel.
3 Turn the eyepiece locking ring
clockwise until its “LOCK” arrow points at the red mark on the viewfinder barrel.
When the eyecup is worn out, replace it with a new one.
For details of a replacement eyecup, contact a Sony service representative.

Adjusting the viewfinder focus and screen

To adjust the viewfinder focus
Turn the diopter adjustment ring until the viewfinder image is sharpest.
Diopter adjustment ring
D SPLAY
ASPECT
1PEAKING control 2CONTRAST control 3BRIGHT control
MOMENT
ON
OFF
ZEBRA
TAL LY
HIGH
OFF
LOW
Chapter 2 Preparations
To adjust the viewfinder screen
Adjust the brightness, con trast, and peaking of the viewfinder screen with the controls shown below.
Attaching the Viewfinder
35
Page 36

Setting the Date/Time of the Internal Clock

Chapter 2 Preparations
You can set or change the date and time of the internal clock. The date and time set are reflected in the timecode. (How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the MENU knob to move b to the desired item.)
1 Display the TIME/DATE page of the
DIAGNOSIS menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic menu operations” on page 119.
D02 TIME/DATE TOP
ADJUST EXEC
HOUR 12 MIN 55 SEC 58
YEAR 08 MONTH 03 DAY 31
2 Press the MENU knob.
The TIME ADJUST setting window appears.
TIME ADJUST ESC
HOUR 12 MIN 55 SEC 58
YEAR 08 MONTH 03 DAY 31
OK
4 Turn the MENU knob to display the
desired value, and press the MENU knob.
z changes to b and ? changes to z.
5 To continue the remaining settings,
repeat steps 3 and 4.
6 When you finish settings, turn the
MENU knob to move b to OK, then press the MENU knob.
The internal clock is set with the date and time set in steps 3 to 5. The TIME/DATE page of the DIAGNOSIS menu appears again. The time set on the TIME ADJUST setting window is displayed.
To cancel the setting
Before executing step 6, move b to ESC at the top right of the window and press the MENU knob. Alternatively, flick the CANCEL/PRST / ESCAPE switch down to the ESCAPE side. All settings or changes are discarded and the TIME/DATE page of the DIAGNOSIS menu appears.
• HOUR: Sets the hour value.
• MIN: Sets the minutes value.
• SEC: Sets the seconds value.
• YEAR: Sets the year.
• MONTH: Sets the month.
• DAY: Sets the day.
3 Turn the MENU knob to move b to the
item you want to set, and press the MENU knob.
b on the left of the selected item changes to
z and z on the left of the setting changes to
?.
Setting the Date/Time of the Internal Clock
36
Page 37

Mounting the Lens

First power off the camcorder, and then mount the lens using the following procedure.
For information about using the lens, refer to the operation manual for the lens.
securing rubber be put on the lens locking lever as illustrated above.
4 Connect the lens cable to the LENS
connector.
5 Secure the lens cable with the cable
clamps.
Chapter 2 Preparations
Lens mount securing rubber
2
1
5
3
4
1 Push the lens locking lever up and
remove the lens mount cap from the lens mount.
2 Align the center pin on the lens with the
center slot in the lens mount, and insert the lens into the mount.
3 Holding the lens in place, push the lens
locking lever down to lock the lens.
Caution
If the lens is not firmly locked, it may come off while the camcorder is being used. This could cause a serious accident. Make sure the lens is firmly locked. It is recommended that the lens mount
Mounting the Lens
37
Page 38

Adjusting the Flange Focal Length

Chapter 2 Preparations
If the lens does not stay in focus properly as you zoom from telephoto to wide angle, adjust the flange focal length (the distance from the plane of the lens mounting flange to the imaging plane). Make this adjustment after mounting or changing the lens.
The position of the controls for adjusting the flange focal length vary somewhat from lens to lens. Check the identification of the various controls in the lens manual.
Approx. 3 m
1 Set the iris to manual.
8 Repeat steps 4 to 7 until the chart stays
in focus all the way from wide angle to telephoto.
9 Tighten the F.f or F.B ring fixing
screws.
2 Open the iris. Place the flange focal
length adjustment chart about 3 m (10 ft.) away from the camera, lit well enough to provide a satisfactory video output level.
3 Loosen the fixing screws on the F.f or
F.B ring (flange focal length adjustment ring).
4 Use manual or power zoom to set the
lens to telephoto.
5 Point the camera at the chart by turning
the focus ring and focus on it.
6 Set the zoom ring to wide angle.
7 Turn the F.f or F.B ring until the chart
is in focus, being careful not to disturb the focus ring.
Adjusting the Flange Focal Length
38
Page 39

Preparing the Audio Input System

Connecting a microphone to the MIC IN connector

The MIC IN connector of this unit has an XLR 5­pin connector (female) for attaching a stereo microphone.
1 Loosen the screw and open the
microphone holder clamp.
Microphone holder clamp
1
2
2 Place the microphone in the
microphone holder.
1 Place the microphone in the holder so
that “UP” is at the top.
2 Close the microphone holder. 3 Tighten the screw.
1
3 Plug the microphone cable into the MIC
IN connector, then set the AUDIO IN switch for the channel on which you want to record the audio from this microphone to FRONT (for CH-1/ CH-2) or F (for CH-3/CH-4).
Chapter 2 Preparations
Recording stereo sound
To record the L and R audio signals of stereo sound in channels 1 and 2, set both AUDIO IN CH-1 and CH-2 switches to FRONT. To record the L and R audio signals of stereo sound in channels 3 and 4, set both AUDIO IN CH-3 and CH-4 switches to F. Confirm that FRONT MIC SELECT on the SOURCE SEL page of the OPERATION menu is set to STREO (stereo).
Recording monaural sound
Set the appropriate AUDIO IN CH-1, CH-2, CH-3 and/or CH-4 switch(es) corresponding to the channel(s) to which you want to record to FRONT or F. Set FRONT MIC SELECT to MONO.
4 Secure the microphone cable with the
cable clamps.
23
On how to perform this operation, refer to the operation manual for the microphone.

Connecting microphones to the AUDIO IN connectors

You can connect up to two monaural microphones to the AUDIO IN CH1/CH2 connectors, using a CAC-12 Microphone Holder (not supplied). The following is the procedure for attaching an electret condenser microphone such as the ECM­674/678.
On how to attach the CAC-12, refer to the operation manual for the CAC-12.
Preparing the Audio Input System
39
Page 40
1 Attach the electret condenser
microphone.
1 Loosen the ball joint lock lever. 2 Place the microphone in the holder so
that “UP” is at the top.
Chapter 2 Preparations
3 Close the microphone holder. 4 Tighten the screw. 5 Position so that the microphone does
not interfere with the viewfinder and tighten the ball joint lock lever.
When attaching the ECM-674/678, use the microphone adaptor supplied with the CAC­12 Microphone Holder.
Microphone
2 Connect the microphone cable to the
AUDIO IN CH1 or CH2 connector.
3 Set the switches as follows.
Set the LINE / AES/EBU / MIC switch to MIC.
• Set the +48V/OFF switch as indicated below, depending on the power supply type of the microphone. Internal power supply: Set the +48V/OFF switch to OFF.
External power supply: Set the +48V/ OFF switch to +48V (ON).
• Set the AUDIO IN (CH-1/CH-2/CH-3/CH-
4) switch for the channel to which the microphone is connected to REAR (for CH-1/CH-2) or R (for CH-3/CH-4).
12
43
1+48V/OFF switch 2Monaural microphone 3AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 switches 4To AUDIO IN CH1 or CH2 connector
4 Switch the input level to match the
sensitivity of the microphone used.
Switch the input level by changing the REAR MIC REF setting on the AUDIO 1 page of the MAINTENANCE menu (factory default setting is –60 dB). For details, see page 105.
XLR connection automatic detection function
With the XLR connection automatic detection function being on, when a cable is connected to the AUDIO IN CH1 or CH2 connector, the input from that connector is automatically selected for audio recording, regardless of the setting of the AUDIO IN CH-1 or CH-2 switch. The XLR connection automatic detection function can be switched on or off on the AUDIO 1 page of the MAINTENANCE menu, with the REAR XLR AUTO item.
Notes
• If the input level on this unit is not at an appropriate setting for the microphone sensitivity, loud sounds may be distorted, and the signal-to-noise ratio may be affected.
• In order for the AUDIO IN CH1 and CH2 connectors on the camcorder to be able to provide a phantom 48 V power supply, female XLR connectors (3-pin) are fitted. If the microphone cable has a female connector, use an adaptor.
Preparing the Audio Input System
40
Page 41
• When you detach a CAC-12 Microphone Holder once you have attached to the camcorder, be careful not to lose the two screws fixing the CAC-12 (in step 1). After detaching the CAC-12, be sure to put the two screws back into their original places.

Attaching a UHF portable tuner (for a UHF wireless microphone system)

To use a Sony UHF wireless microphone system, fit one of the following UHF portable tuners.
• DWR-S01D Digital Wireless Receiver
• WRR-855S UHF Synthesized Tuner Unit
• WRR-860A/861/862 UHF Synthesized Diversity Tuner
For details of these units, refer to the operation manuals for them.
To fit the DWR-S01D/WRR-855S
1 Remove the four fixing screws holding
the cover of the portable tuner/receiver housing slot located in the rear of this unit, to remove the cover.
Notes
• When the XLR connection automatic detection function is on, even if the AUDIO IN CH-1 or CH-2 switch is set to WIRELESS, the signal input to the AUDIO IN CH1 or CH2 connector is automatically selected when an audio cable is connected to the AUDIO IN CH1 or CH2 connector. In such a case, set REAR XLR AUTO to OFF on the AUDIO-1 page of the MAINTENANCE menu. (The factory default setting is OFF.)
• When the LINE / AES/EBU / MIC switch is set to LINE or MIC, the audio signals recorded on audio channels 3 and 4 are not affected by the XLR automatic detection function. They are determined by the settings of the AUDIO IN CH-3 and CH-4 switches.
• When you use the DWR-S01D Digital Wireless Receiver in combination with this camcorder, you need to check both of their versions.
Consult a Sony representative for information about these versions.
To users of the Anton Bauer QR-SDH
Note
If you attempt to mount a UHF portable tuner (such as the WRR-855S) with the Anton Bauer QR-SDH Gold Mount Battery Ad apter (hereafter referred to as the QR­SDH) already mounted, the spring screws of the QR­SDH interfere with the tuner, preventing proper mounting. Instead of trying to mount the tuner forcibly, mount it after exchanging the spring screws for the adapter screws supplied with this unit.
Chapter 2 Preparations
2 Insert the DWR-S01D or WRR-855S
into the housing slot, and fasten the four fixing screws.
DWR-S01D or WRR-855S
3 Set the AUDIO IN switch (see page 24)
for the channel to which you want to input audio signal to W (WIRELESS).
Preparing the Audio Input System
41
Page 42
To exchange the screws
Chapter 2 Preparations
Spring screws (2) for QR SDH
Adapter screws supplied with this unit (2)
QR-SDH
2 Loosen the adjustment screws on the
tuner fitting.
3 Adjust the tuner fitting position for a
BP-GL65/GL95/L60S/L80S Battery Pack to be attached, and tighten the adjustment screws to fix its position.
4 Attach the mount plate supplied with
the WRR-862.
About the WRR tuner fitting (service part number: A-8278-057-B), contact a Sony service or sales representative.
BP-GL65/GL95/L60S/L80S
Adjustment screws
Mount plate (supplied with WRR-862)
1 If the QR-SDH is already mounted on
this unit, remove it.
2 Remove the two spring screws by
pulling up while rotating.
Save the removed spring screws for later use.
3 Screw the two adapter screws supplied
with this unit into the QR-SDH.
4 Mount the QR-SDH on this unit.
To fit the WRR-862 (when using a BP­GL65/GL95/L60S/L80S Battery Pack)
1 Attach the WRR tuner fitting (not
supplied; service part number: A-8278­057-B) to the back of the camcorder.
1 Use a Phillips type screwdriver to
tighten the four screws placed in the tuner fitting. For three of these screws, insert the screwdriver through the corresponding hole and tighten the screw.
Note
Make sure that all four screws are fully tightened.
Phillips type screwdriver
2 Attach the battery pack.
On how to attach the battery pack, see “To attach the battery pack” on page 31.
3 Mount the tuner on the WRR tuner
fitting.
WRR-862
4 Connect the tuner power cord to the DC
OUT connector of the camcorder, and the audio output cable to the AUDIO IN CH1 or CH2 connector.
Preparing the Audio Input System
42
Page 43
5 Set the switches as follows.
• Set the LINE / AES/EBU / MIC switch for the channel to which the audio output cable is attached to MIC. Also, set the +48V/OFF switch to OFF.
• Set the AUDIO IN (CH-1/CH-2/CH-3/CH-
4) switch for the channel to which the audio output cable is connected to REAR (for CH-1/CH-2) or R (for CH-3/CH-4).
However, this setting is not needed if the automatic XLR connection detection function is ON, because the audio to record will be detected automatically.
• When the XLR connection automatic detection function is set to on: When a cable is connected to the AUDIO IN CH1 or CH2 connector, the input from that connector is automatically selected for audio recording, regardless of the setting of the AUDIO IN CH-1 or CH-2 switch.
The XLR connection automatic detection function can be switched on or off on the AUDIO 1 page of the MAINTENANCE menu, with the REAR XLR AUTO item.
4
Chapter 2 Preparations
4
123
1AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 switches 2To DC OUT connector 3To AUDIO IN CH1 or CH2 connector 4LINE / AES/EBU / MIC switch

Connecting line input audio equipment

Connect the audio output connector of the audio equipment that supplies the line input signal to the AUDIO IN CH1 or CH2 connector.
Switch settings
Set the LINE / AES/EBU / MIC switch for the channel to which the audio signal source is connected to LINE.
Selecting the audio inputs to be recorded
• If the XLR automatic detection function is set to OFF (factory default), set the AUDIO IN CH-1/ CH-2/CH-3/CH-4 switches for the channels to which the au dio equipment is connected. S et the switches to REAR (channels 1 and 2) or R (channels 3 and 4).
21 3
1AUDIO IN CH-1/CH-2 switches 2To AUDIO IN CH1 or CH2 connector 3Audio equipment 4LINE / AES/EBU / MIC switch
Preparing the Audio Input System
43
Page 44

Tripod Mounting

Chapter 2 Preparations
1 Attach the VCT-14 tripod adaptor (not
supplied) to the tripod.
Tripod adaptor
Camera mount
2 Mount the camcorder on the tripod
adaptor.
Red button
Lever
Note
The tripod adaptor pin may remain in the engaged position even after the camcorder is removed. If this happens, press the red button against the lever a second time and move the lever as shown above until the pin returns to the stowed position. If the pin remains in the engaged position, you will not be able to mount the camcorder on the tripod adaptor.
Slide the camcorder forward along the groove in the adaptor until it clicks
To remove the camcorder from the tripod adaptor
Hold down the red button and pull the lever in the direction of the arrow.
Tripod Mounting
44
Page 45

Connecting a Video Light

Using the Shoulder Strap

With this camcorder, you can use the Anton Bauer Ultralight 2 or equivalent video light (powered by 12 V with maximum power consumption of 50 W).
• If you connect the video light to the LIGHT connector on the camcorder and set the LIGHT switch to AUTO, you can turn the light on and off automatically as you start and stop the VTR operation.
• The output of the LIGHT connector on the camcorder is controlled to 12 V even when the camcorder is supplied with over 12 V power (through the DC IN connector or battery pack). The brightness or color temperature of the light will not change according to voltage increase.
Notes
• Do not use a video light with power consumption of over 50 W.
• The brightness or color temperature of the light will change when the voltage (supplied through the DC IN connector or from the battery pack) is under 12 V.
To attach the video light
Fit the video light to the accessory fitting shoe on the camcorder grip, and connect the video light cable to the LIGHT connector.
Note
The accessory fitting shoe on this unit is of the 1/4-inch tapped hole type. If you want to replace this with a slide­type shoe, contact a Sony service representative.
To attach the shoulder strap
Chapter 2 Preparations
1 Fit one of the clips to a shoulder strap
fitting.
Pull up the strap to lock the fitting
g
Clip
2 Fit the other clip to the shoulder strap
fitting on the other side of the grip in the same way as in step 1.
Connecting a Video Light / Using the Shoulder Strap
45
Page 46
To remove the shoulder strap
Press here and pull in the direction shown by the arrow to release

Adjusting the Shoulder Pad Position

Chapter 2 Preparations
g
You can shift the shoulder pad from its center position (the factory default setting) backward by up to 10 mm (3/8 inch) or forward by up to 25 mm (1 inch). This adjustment helps you get the best balance for shooting with the camcorder on your shoulder.
1,3
2
Shoulder pad
1 Raise the lever in the center of the
shoulder pad to unlock the shoulder pad.
2 Slide the shoulder pad backward or
forward until it is in the most convenient position.
Adjusting the Shoulder Pad Position
46
3 Bring down the lever to lock the
shoulder pad in the selected position.
Page 47
Connecting the Remote
3
Control Unit
CONFIG 2 page of the MAINTENANCE menu is set to RM)
• ASSIGN 1/3/4/5 switches and RET button on the lens to which the electrical CC filter function is assigned.
Connecting the RM-B150/B750 Remote Control Unit enables remote control of the principal camera functions. Connecting the remote control unit to the REMOTE connector (8-pin) automatically puts the camcorder into remote control mode. If you disconnect the remote control unit, the remote control mode is cancelled.
1
2
1RM-B150/B750 2Remote control cable 3REMOTE connector
Camcorder switch functions when the remote control unit is connected
The following switches on the camcorder do not function.
•GAIN selector
•OUTPUT/DCC switch
•WHITE BAL switch
•AUTO W/B BAL switch
• SHUTTER selector
• ASSIGN 1/3/4/5 switches and RET button on the lens to which the TURBO SWITCH function is assigned
• REC START button (and the recording start/ stop buttons on the lens, and the ASSIGN 1/3/4/ 5 switches and RET button on the lens to which the recording start/stop function is assigned) (when the RM REC START item on the CAM
Paint adjustment when the remote control unit is connected
The settings of the paint adjustment that were in effect the last time the remote control unit was used are recalled.
Function of the recording start/stop buttons when the remote control unit is connected
When the remote control unit is connected, you can make a setting to determine which of the recording start/stop buttons you will use. This setting is made using the RM REC START item on the CAM CONFIG 2 page of the MAINTENANCE menu.
Relationship between the setting of the RM REC START item and the function of recording start/ stop buttons
Recording start/ stop button
Camcorder’s REC START button
Lens’ VTR button Disabled Enabled Enabled
Camcorder’s ASSIGN 1/3/4/5 switches and lens’ RET button assigned the recording start/ stop function
Remote control unit’s VTR button
Settings of RM REC START
RM CAM PARA
Disabled Enabled Enabled
Disabled Enabled Enabled
Enabled Disabled Enabled
When the monitor is connected to the MONITOR OUT connector of the remote control unit
The MONITOR connector (BNC type) of the RM-B150/B750 outputs the same signal as that from the TEST OUT connector on the camcorder. Use the black cable supplied with the RM-B150/ B750 to connect the monitor to the MONITOR connector on the RM-B150/B750.
Chapter 2 Preparations

Connecting the Remote Control Unit

47
Page 48
When the remote control unit is disconnected from the camcorder
The camcorder settings return to the settings in effect before the remote control unit was connected.
Chapter 2 Preparations
Structure of the paint adjustment data
The non-volatile memory of the camcorder used for storing paint adjustment data consists of two regions as shown below: one is the “independent data region” that is used when a remote control unit is not connected, and the other is the “remote control data region” that is used when a remote control unit is connected. Paint adjustment data is automatically selected and output to the camera section depending on whether or not a remote control unit such as the RM-B150 is connected.
Setup menu of the camcorder
Independent data region
MASTER BLACK MASTER GAMMA KNEE POINT DETAIL LEVEL R/B GAIN R/B BLACK
Non-volatile memory
RM-B150
Remote control data region
MASTER BLACK MASTER GAMMA KNEE POINT DETAIL LEVEL R/B GAIN R/B BLACK
region” becomes effective. Thus the camcorder will return to the settings that were in effect before the remote control unit was connected.
1) Absolute value rotational controls: The data
corresponding to the angular position of controls is output. Rotational controls for which the data corresponding to the amount of their rotation is output are called relative value controls.
2) Absolute value switches: Like toggle switches or
slide switches (except momentary switches), the switches (or knobs) whose positions must coincide with their functions are calle d absolute value switches.
When RM COMMON MEMORY is set to ON on the CAM CONFIG 2 page of the MAINTENANCE menu, you can use settings of the paint adjustment data stored in the independent data region even if you connect the remote control unit. In this case, the settings stored in the independent data region will be renewed when you change the settings on the remote control unit. Thus, the settings of the paint data made with the remote control unit can be retained even if the remote control unit is removed. However, if the switch position on the remote control unit differs from the one on the camcorder, the switch position on the camcorder takes precedence over that on the remote control unit. Also, it is possible to keep the settings that are in effect before you connect the remote control unit. In this case, you should set the control knob to the relative value mode on the remote control unit.
For details, refer to the operation manual supplied with the remote control unit.
Hardware of the camera section
RM-B150 connected
RM-B150 not connected
Thus, when a remote control unit is connected to the camcorder, the effective data region is switched to the “remote control data region” and the settings of the paint adjustment that were in effect the last time the remote control unit was used are recalled. The settings of the absolute value rotational
1)
controls
and absolute value switches overwritten by those on the remote control unit after the remote control unit is connected. When the remote control unit is disconnected from the camcorder, the “independent data
Connecting the Remote Control Unit
48
2)
are
Page 49
Chapter3
Adjustments and Settings for Shooting

Adjusting the Black Balance and the White Balance

To ensure excellent im age quality when using this camcorder, conditions may require that both the black balance and the white balance be adjusted.
Black balance adjustment
The black balance will require adjustment in the following cases.
• When the camcorder is used for the first time
• When the camcorder has not been used for a
long time
• When the camcorder is used under conditions in
which the surrounding temperature has changed greatly
• When the GAIN selector (L/M/H) values have
been changed by using the USER menu It is not usually necessary to adjust the black balance when using the camcorder after it has been off.
White balance adjustment
Always readjust the white balance when the lighting conditions change.

Adjusting the black balance

In automatic black balance mode, adjustments are performed in the following order: black set and black balance. Manual black balance adjustment can be selected from the setup menu.
For details of manual black balance adjustment, refer to the Maintenance Manual.
21
1OUTPUT/DCC switch 2AUTO W/B BAL switch
1 Set the OUTPUT/DCC switch to CAM.
2 Flick the AUTO W/B BAL switch to
BLK and release the switch.
The switch returns to the center position, and the adjustment is executed.
During adjustment, the following message is displayed on the viewfinder screen.

Chapter 3 Adjustments and Settings for Shooting

Viewfinder screen displays
If the black balance or white balance adjustment is started, messages that report on the progress and results are displayed on the viewfinder screen when the VF DISP MODE item is set to 2 or 3 on the VF DISP 1 page of the USER menu.
Note
Black balance and white balance adjustment values that are automatically set by the camcorder and the various settings are stored in the camcorder memory and retained even when the power is turned off.
ABB:EXECUTING BLACK SET
The black balance adjustment ends in a few seconds with the message “ABB:OK” and the adjustment value is automatically stored in memory.
Notes
• During the black balance adjustment, the iris is automatically closed.
• During the black balance adjustment, the gain selection circuit is automatically activated so you may
Adjusting the Black Balance and the White Balance
49
Page 50
see flickering on the viewfinder screen, but this is not
2341
a fault.
If automatic black balance adjustment cannot be made
If the black balance adjustment cannot be completed normally, an error message will appear for about 3 seconds on the viewfinder screen. Possible messages are listed below.
Error message Meaning
ABB : NG IRIS NOT CLOSE
Chapter 3 Adjustments and Settings for Shooting
ABB : NG TIME LIMIT
ABB : NG OVERFLOW
The lens iris did not close; adjustment was impossible.
Adjustment could not be completed within the standard number of attempts.
The difference between the reference value and the current value is so great that it exceeds the range. Adjustment was impossible.
If any of the above error messages is displayed, retry the black balance adjustment. Keep pushing the AUTO W/B BAL switch to BLK. If the error message occurs again, an internal check is necessary.
For information about this internal check, refer to the Maintenance Manual.
Note
If the lens cable is not firmly connected to the LENS connector, it may not be possible to adjust the lens iris. If this happens, the black balance will be incorrect.
Black balance memory
Values stored in memory are held until the black balance is next adjusted.

Adjusting the white balance

1 Set the switches and selectors as shown
in the figure below.
1FILTER selector 2GAIN selector: Set as low as possible. 3OUTPUT/DCC switch: CAM 4WHITE BAL switch: A or B
a) White balance setting values are stored in
memory B only when the WHITE SWITCH <B> item is set to MEM on the WHITE SETTING page of the OPERATION menu.
a)
If the setting of the GAIN selector or WHITE BAL switch is changed, a message reporting the new setting position appears for about 3 seconds in the setting change and adjustment progress message display area of the viewfinder screen.
2 Set the FILTER selector to suit the
lighting conditions as follows.
The possible settings of the FILTER selector and their corresponding filters to be selected are listed below.
FILTER selector (outer knob) setting and CC filter selection
FILTER selector (outer knob) setting
A Cross filter
B 3200K
C 4300K
D 6300K
CC filter selection
Adjusting the Black Balance and the White Balance
50
Page 51
FILTER selector (inner knob) setting and ND filter selection
FILTER selector (inner knob) setting
1 CLEAR
2
3
4
ND filter
1
/4 ND
1
/16 ND
1
/64 ND
If the setting of the FILTER selector is changed, a message reporting the setting appears for about 3 seconds in the setting change and adjustment progress message display area of the viewfinder screen.
3 Place a white test card under the same
lighting conditions as for the subject to be shot and zoom up to it.
Alternatively, any white object such as a cloth or a wall can be used. The absolute minimum white area is as follows.
Rectangle centered on the screen. The lengths of the sides are 70% of the length and width of the screen.
The white object must be within the rectangle and have an area of at least 10% of the screen.
Note
Make sure there are not bright spots in the rectangle.
4 Adjust the lens iris.
Manually adjusted lens: set the iris to an
appropriate setting.
Lens with automatic iris: set the automatic/
manual switch on the lens to automatic.
AUTO W/B BAL switch
The switch returns to the center position, and the adjustment is executed.
The white balance adjustment ends in about one second with the message shown in the following figure, and the adjustment setting is automatically stored in the memory (A or B) that was selected in step 1.
AWB:OK 5200K
Approximate color temperature of the subject
Note
If the camera has a zoom lens with an automatic iris, the iris may hunt occurs, adjust the iris gain of the lens.
For details, refer to the lens operation manual.
1) Hunting: Repeated brightening and darkening of
the image, resulting from repeated response to automatic iris control.
1)
during the adjustment. If this
If the automatic white balance adjustment cannot be made
If the white balance adjustment cannot be completed normally , an error message will a ppear for about 3 seconds on the viewfinder screen. Possible messages are listed below.
Chapter 3 Adjustments and Settings for Shooting
5 Flick the AUTO W/B BAL switch to
WHITE and then release the switch.
Adjusting the Black Balance and the White Balance
51
Page 52
Error message Meaning
WHITE : NG LOW LEVEL
The white video level is too low. Either open the lens iris or increase the gain.
WHITE : NG COLOR TEMP
The color temperature is too high.
HIGH
WHITE : NG COLOR TEMP LOW
WHITE : NG TIME LIMIT
Chapter 3 Adjustments and Settings for Shooting
The color temperature is too low.
Adjustment could not be completed within the standard number of attempts.
WHITE : NG POOR WHITE
The white area could not
be checked. AREA
WHITE : NG OVER LEVEL
The white video level is
too high. Either stop down
the lens iris or change the
ND filter.
If any of the above error messages is displayed, retry the white balance adjustment. If the error message occurs again, an internal check is necessary.
For information about this internal check, refer to the Maintenance Manual.
White balance memory
Values stored in memory are held until the white balance is next adjusted. There are two sets of white balance memories, A and B, and adjustments for each of the CC filters can be automatically stored in the memory corresponding to the setting (A or B) of the WHITE BAL switch. The camcorder has four built-in CC filters, so a total of eight (4 × 2) adjustments can be stored. The number of memories allocated to each of A and B can be limited to one by setting the FILTER WHT MEM item to OFF on the WHITE SETTING page of the OPERATION menu. In this case, the memory contents are not linked to the CC filter settings. If the WHITE BAL switch is set to B, and on the WHITE SETTING page of the OPERATION menu, the WHITE SWITCH <B> item is set to ATW, the ATW function is activated to automatically adjust the white balance of the picture being shot for varying lighting conditions.

Setting the Electronic Shutter

Shutter modes

The shutter modes that can be used with the electronic shutter and the shutter speeds that can be selected are listed below.
Standard mode:
For shooting fast-moving objects with little blurring.
Frame frequency Shutter speed (sec.)
59.94i
50i
25PsF (HDW-650P only)
23.98PsF (HDW­650F only)
ECS (Extended Clear Scan) mode:
For obtaining images with no horizontal bands of noise when shooting subjects such as monitor screens.
Frame frequency Shutter speed
59.94i 60.00 to 4300 Hz
50i 50.00 to 4700 Hz
25PsF (HDW-650P only)
23.98PsF (HDW­650F only)
SLS (Slow Speed Shutter) mode:
Select this mode for shoot ing subjects in low level lighting conditions.
SYSTEM LINE setting
1080 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 16, 32
1
/
, 1/
, 1/
125
250
2000
, 1/
2000
2000
, 1/
100
250
250
500
, 1/
, 1/
, 1/
, 1/
500
500
250
1000
100
1
/
, 1/
1000
1
/60, 1/
125
1
/
, 1/
1000
1
/33, 1/50, 1/
1
/
, 1/
1000
1
/32, 1/48, 1/50, 1/60, 1/96,
1
/
, 1/
125
1
/
2000
25.00 to 2300 Hz
24.00 to 2200 Hz
Shutter speed (unit: frames)
, 1/
,
,
,
500
,
Setting the Electronic Shutter
52
Page 53
Notes
• Whatever the operating mode of the electronic shutter, the sensitivity of the CCD decreases with increasing shutter speed.
• When the automatic iris is used, the iris opens wider as the shutter speed increases, thus reducing the depth of field.
• Under artificial light, particularly fluorescent or mercury lamps, the light intensity may appear to be constant, but the red, green, and blue intensities are actually changing in synchronization with the frequency of the power supply causing flicker. Using an electronic shutter under such lighting could make the flicker even worse. Color flicker is particularly likely to happen when the power supply frequency is 60 Hz. However, if the power frequency is 50 Hz, setting the shutter speed to 1/100 can reduce this flicker.
• When a bright object is shot in ECS mode in such a manner that it fills the screen, the upper edge of the picture may have poor quality because of an inherent characteristic of CCDs. Before using ECS mode, check the shooting conditions.

Selecting the shutter mode and shutter speed

Use the SHUTTER selector to select a shutter mode or a standard-mode shutter speed. To set the shutter speed in ECS/SLS mode, with the SHUTTER selector set to ON and the ECS/SLS mode selected, use the MENU knob for adjustment. You can use the SHT ENABLE page of the OPERATION menu to narrow the range of choice in advance.
Setting the shutter mode and standard­mode shutter speed
Once the shutter speed is selected, it is retained even when the camcorder power is turned off.
SHUTTER selector
The current shutter setting indication appears for about 3 seconds in the setting change and adjustment progress message display area of the viewfinder screen. Examples: “: SHUTTER : 1/250”, “: ECS :
60.00 Hz”
3 Before the shutter setting indication
disappears, flick the SHUTTER selector down to SELECT again and repeat this until the desired mode or speed appears.
Pushing the SHUTTER selector down to SELECT repeatedly allows you to cycle through the settings of mode and speed preselected on the SHT ENABLE page of the OPERATION menu. Note that all modes and all standard-mode speeds listed in the table on page 52 are preselected using the SHT ENABLE page of the OPERATION menu. By factory default, all available shutter modes and shutter spee ds are displayed in the sequence shown in the following figure. (You can use the SHT ENABLE page of the OPERATION menu to make a setting so that only the desired (or most frequently used) modes and speeds are displayed.)
Standard mode
Chapter 3 Adjustments and Settings for Shooting
1 Follow the procedure described in
“Selecting the display items” on page 130 to set the VF DISPLAY MODE item to 2 or 3 on the VF DISP 1 page of the USER menu.
2 Flick the SHUTTER selector from ON
to SELECT.
ECS mode
Shutter speeds in standard mode can also be switched to angle display by using SHT DISP MODE in the CAM CONFIG 2 page of the MAINTENANCE menu.
Setting the Electronic Shutter
SLS mode
53
Page 54
Setting the shutter speed in ECS/SLS mode
1 Set the shutter speed mode to ECS/SLS
(see the previous item).
2 Turn the MENU knob clockwise or
counterclockwise until the desired frequency appears.
When the RM-B150 Remote Control Unit is connected
You can set the shutter speed of ECS/SLS with
Chapter 3 Adjustments and Settings for Shooting
the rotary encoder of the RM-B150.
Changing the range of choice of shutter mode and speed settings
You can reduce the time required to select the shutter mode and speed by narrowing the choice of settings in advance. This can be done by using the SHT ENABLE page of the OPERATION menu.
Note
The settings selected on the SHT ENABLE page of the OPERATION menu become invalid when the RM-B150 Remote Control Unit is connected to the camcorder.
022 SHT ENABLE
SHUTTER SLS ON SHUTTER ECS ON SHUTTER 1/100 ON SHUTTER 1/125 ON SHUTTER 1/250 ON SHUTTER 1/500 ON SHUTTER 1/1000 ON SHUTTER 1/2000 ON
2 Turn the MENU knob to move b to the
shutter mode or shutter speed you want, then press the MENU knob.
b on the left of the selected item changes to
z and z on the left of the setting changes to
?.
3 Turn the MENU knob until ON
appears, then press the MENU knob.
z on the left of the selected item changes to
b and ? on the left of the setting changes to
z. To set another mode or speed, return to step
2.
Note that only the shutter speeds set to ON can be selected with the SHUTTER selector.
4 To end the menu operation, set the
MENU ON/OFF switch to OFF or close the cover of the menu operating section.
The menu disappears from the screen and the display indicating the current status of the camcorder appears along the top and bottom of the viewfinder screen.
MENU ON/OFF switch
MENU knob
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the MENU knob to move b to the desired item.)
1 Display the SHT ENABLE page of the
OPERATION menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic menu operations” on page 119.
Setting the Electronic Shutter
54
Page 55

Changing the Reference Value for Automatic Iris Adjustment

The reference value for automatic iris adjustment can be changed to aid the shooting of clear pictures of back-lit subjects, or to prevent blown­out highlights. The reference value for the lens iris can be set within the following range with respect to the standard value.
• 0.25 to 1 (increasing by increments of 0.25): About 0.25 to 1 stop further open
• –0.25 to –1 (decreasing by increments of 0.25): About 0.25 to 1 stop further close
Also you can set the area where light detection occurs.
Changing the reference value
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the MENU knob to move b to the desired item.)
1 Display the AUTO IRIS page of the
OPERATION menu, and press the MENU knob.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic menu operations” on page 119.
017 AUTO IRIS
4 Set the MENU ON/OFF switch to OFF.
The AUTO IRIS page disappears from the screen.
5 Turn the MENU knob to change the
reference value.
The changed reference value is retained until the power of the camcorder is turned off.
Even if the reference value is changed, it reverts to the standard value every time the power is turned on.
To make the iris more open
Turn the MENU knob counterclockwise as seen from the front of the camera. The iris stop indicators as shown in the following table appear in the upper part to the left of the F number in the iris indication.
Iris stop Indicator
+0.25
+0.5
+0.75
+1
To stop down the iris
Turn the MENU knob clockwise as seen from the front of the camera. The iris stop indicators as shown in the following table appear in the lower part to the left of the F number in the iris indication.
Iris stop Indicator
–0.25
–0.5
–0.75
–1
Chapter 3 Adjustments and Settings for Shooting
2 Check that the b mark is at the IRIS
OVERRIDE position, and then press the MENU knob.
b on the left of the selected item changes to
z and z on the left of the setting changes to
?.
3 Turn the MENU knob until ON
appears, then press the MENU knob.
z on the left of the selected item changes to
b and ? on the left of the setting changes to
z. The IRIS OVERRIDE item is set to ON.
Changing the Reference Value for Automatic Iris Adjustment
55
Page 56
Opening the lens iris
Iris opened by 1 stop (two segments)
Chapter 3 Adjustments and Settings for Shooting
Stopping down the lens iris
When the RM-B150 Remote Control Unit is connected
The IRIS control knob of the RM-B150 can be used for lens iris setting. In this case, the indicator is not displayed.
Iris opened by 0.5 stop (one segment)
Iris stopped down by 1 stop (two segments)
Iris stopped down by 0.5 stop (one segment)
Selecting the automatic iris window
1 Follow the procedure of steps 1 and 2
described in the previous item to display the AUTO IRIS page.
2 Turn the MENU knob to move b to
IRIS WINDOW IND, then press the MENU knob.
b on the left of IRIS WINDOW IND. changes to z and z on the left of the setting changes to ?.
3 Turn the MENU knob until ON
appears, then press the MENU knob.
z changes to b and ? changes to z The currently selected auto iris window appears on the screen. If it is not necessary to display the auto iris window on the screen, set to OFF.
4 Turn the MENU knob to move b to
IRIS WINDOW, then press the MENU knob.
b changes to z and z changes to ?.
5 Turn the MENU knob until the desired
auto iris window appears, then press the MENU knob.
The shaded parts indicate the area where light detection occurs.
z changes to b and ? changes to z.
If you select VARIABLE, the following items become effective and you can set the window of the desired size. Set each item to the desired size.
Item Setting
IRIS VAR WIDTH The width of the
window
IRIS VAR HEIGHT The height of the
window
IRIS VAR H POS. The position of the
window in the horizontal direction
IRIS VAR V POS. The position of the
window in the vertical direction.
6 Set the MENU ON/OFF switch to OFF.
The menu disappears from the screen and the display indicating the current status of the camcorder appears along the top and bottom of the screen.
To counter problems with very bright highlights
If the subject is too bright, the iris may close too much, leaving the overall image dark, or the highlights may be blown out. In such cases, setting the highlight clip function on reduces the luminance range, avoiding problems from the automatic iris correction. In the AUTO IRIS page of the OPERATION menu, set the CLIP HIGH LIGHT item to ON.
Changing the Reference Value for Automatic Iris Adjustment
56
Page 57

Adjusting the Audio Level

Setting the AUDIO SELECT CH-1/CH-2 switches to AUTO automatically adjusts the input levels of the audio signal to be recorded in audio channels 1 and 2. You can also adjust the audio level manually. The input levels of signals to be recorded on audio channels 3 and 4 can be adjusted automatically or manua lly, as specified by a menu setting.
Target audio level for automatic audio level adjustment
Make adjustment using –20 dB as the target level. If the audio level meter shows a maximum level of 0 dB, then it indicates that the input audio level is excessive.
Excessive
Target input
level
input level

Manually adjusting the audio levels of the audio inputs from the AUDIO IN CH1/CH2 connectors

Adjust the audio level as follows when recording the input to audio signals input to the AUDIO IN CH1 or CH2 connector to audio channels 1 and 2. When the XLR connection automatic detection function is set to ON, then the input from the connector is automatically selected for audio recording whenever a cable is connected to the AUDIO IN CH1 or CH2 connector. In this case, start the operation from step 2.
You can turn on and off the XLR connection automatic detection functi on on the AUDIO 1 page of the MAINTENANCE menu.
3
CH 3
F
R
W
2
CH 4
F R
W
1
MIC LEVEL control
010010
F-RUN
SET
R-RUN
CH 1
PRESET
REGEN CLOCK
LEVEL
AUTO
MANUAL
UDIO SELECT
AUDIO IN
FRONT
REAR
WRELESS
CH 2
1 To adjust the signal input to the AUDIO
IN CH1 or AUDIO IN CH2 connector, set the AUDIO IN CH-1 or AUDIO IN CH-2 switch to REAR.
To adjust both input signals, set both switches to REAR.
2 Set the AUDIO SELECT switch(es)
corresponding to the channel(s) selected in step 1 to MANUAL.
3 With the LEVEL control(s) for the
channel(s) selected in step 1, adjust so that the audio level meter shows up to –20 dB for a normal input volume.
Correspondence between recording level adjustments and audio level controls
On the AUDIO 3 page of the MAINTENANCE menu, you can select which audio level control controls the audio recording level of the input to each of the AUDIO IN CH1/CH2 connectors. The correspondence s between the settings of the m enu items and the controls are as follows. REAR1/WRR LEVEL: Audio recording level
of channel 1
Setting Control
SIDE1 LEVEL (CH-1) control (on the left)
FRONT MIC LEVEL control
F+S1 LEVEL (CH-1) control linked with
MIC LEVEL control.
Chapter 3 Adjustments and Settings for Shooting
Adjusting the Audio Level
57
Page 58
REAR2/WRR LEVEL: Audio recording level
of channel 2
Setting Control
SIDE2 LEVEL (CH-2) control (on the right)
FRONT MIC LEVEL control
F+S2 LEVEL (CH-2) control linked with
MIC LEVEL control.
Note
When you have operation of the LEVEL (CH-1/CH-2) controls and MIC LEVEL control linked together, if the MIC LEVEL control is set to 0, the audio signals on channels 1 and 2 cannot be recorded. Check the position
Chapter 3 Adjustments and Settings for Shooting
of the MIC LEVEL control before adjusting the LEVEL (CH-1/CH-2) con trols.

Manually adjusting the audio level of the MIC IN connector

Adjust the audio level as follows when recording the input from a microphone connected to the MIC IN connector to audio channel 1 and/or 2.
Note
If the XLR connection automatic detection mode is on, when the cables are connected to the AUDIO IN CH1/ CH2 connectors, the camcorder detects the connection to the AUDIO IN CH1/CH2 connectors. Thus, the AUDIO IN switches are internally reset to REAR and the audio signals input to the AUDIO IN CH1/CH2 connectors are automatically selected.
Before adjusting the audio level of the front microphone, confirm that no cables are connected to the AUDIO IN CH1/CH2 connectors. Alternatively, set the REAR XLR AUTO item to OFF on the AUDIO 1 page of the MAINTENANCE menu.
1 Set either or both of the AUDIO IN
switch(es) to FRONT.
To record stereo sound: Set both AUDIO
IN CH-1 and CH-2 switches to FRONT.
To record monaural sound: Set the
appropriate AUDIO IN CH-1 or CH-2 switch corresponding to the channel to which you want to record and adjust the monaural sound signal to FRONT.
See “Recording stereo sound” or “Recording monaural sound” (page 39) for more information.
2 Set the AUDIO SELECT switch(es) for
the desired channel(s) selected in step 1 to MANUAL.
3 Turn the MIC LEVEL control, and
adjust so that the audio level meter shows up to –20 dB for a normal input volume.
Correspondence between recording level adjustments and audio level controls
On the AUDIO 3 page of the MAINTENANCE menu, you can select which audio level control controls the audio recording level of the front microphone input. The correspondences between the settings of the menu items and the controls are as follows. MIC CH1 LEVEL: Audio recording level of
channel 1
Setting Control
SIDE1 LEVEL (CH-1) control (on the left)
FRONT MIC LEVEL control
F+S1 LEVEL (CH-1) control linked with
MIC LEVEL control.
3
Adjusting the Audio Level
58
010010
F-RUN
SET
R-RUN
CH 1
PRESET
REGEN CLOCK
LEVEL
AUTO
MANUAL
AUDIO SELECT
AUDIO N
FRONT REAR
WIRELESS
MIC CH2 LEVEL: Audio recording level of
channel 2
Setting Control
SIDE2 LEVEL (CH-2) control (on the
right)
FRONT MIC LEVEL control
CH 3
F R
W
CH 2
2
CH 4
F R
W
1
F+S2 LEVEL (CH-2) control linked with
MIC LEVEL control.
Note
When you have operation of the MIC LEVEL control and LEVEL (CH-1/CH-2) controls linked toget her, if the
Page 59
LEVEL (CH-1/CH-2) controls are set to 0, the audio signals on channels 1 and 2 cannot be recorded. Check the position of the LEVEL (CH-1/CH-2) controls before adjusting the MIC LEVEL control.

Recording audio on channels 3 and 4

Selecting the recorded audio
You can select the audio recorded on audio channels 3 and 4 with the AUDIO IN CH-3/CH­4 switches, or you can have the selection made automatically, as follows.
To automatically select the same audio as on channels 1 and 2
On the AUDIO 1 page of the MAINTENANCE menu, set the AUDIO CH3/4 MODE item to CH 1/2.
1
2
3
4
5
6
CH-3 switch
1F: The audio signal from the front
microphone is recorded.
2R: The audio signal input to the AUDIO IN
CH1 connector is recorded.
3W: The audio signal of the wireless
microphone is recorded.
CH-4 switch
4F: Same as with the CH-3 switch. 5R: The audio signal input to the AUDIO IN
CH2 connector is recorded.
6W: Same as with the CH-3 switch.
Adjusting the audio recording levels
To adjust automatically
On the AUDIO 3 page of the MAINTENANCE menu, set AUDIO SELECT CH3 (for audio channel 3) or AUDIO SELECT CH4 (for audio channel 4) to AUTO.
To adjust manually using the menus
1 On the AUDIO 3 page of the
MAINTENANCE menu, set the AUDIO SELECT CH3 (for audio channel 3) or AUDIO SELECT CH4 (for audio channel 4) to MANU.
2 On the AUDIO 3 page of the
MAINTENANCE menu, change the setting of the LVL CONTROL CH3 (for audio channel 3) or LVL CONTROL CH4 (for audio channel 4), so that the audio level meters show up to –20 dB for normal input audio volume.
To adjust manually with the MIC LEVEL control
1 On the AUDIO 3 page of the
MAINTENANCE menu, set the AUDIO SELECT CH3 (for audio channel 3) or AUDIO SELECT CH4 (for audio channel 4) to FRONT.
2 Turn the MIC LEVEL control,
adjusting it so that the audio level meters show up to –20 dB for normal input audio volume.
Chapter 3 Adjustments and Settings for Shooting
Note
When the LINE / AES/EBU / MIC switch is set to LINE or MIC, the audio signals recorded on audio channels 3 and 4 are not affected by the XLR automatic detection function. They are determined by the settings of the AUDIO IN CH-3 and CH-4 switches.
Adjusting the Audio Level
59
Page 60

Setting the Time Data

C
L
C

Setting the timecode

The timecode setting range is from 00 : 00 : 00 : 00 to 23 : 59 : 59 : 29 (hours : minutes : seconds : frames).
Chapter 3 Adjustments and Settings for Shooting
1
RESET button
BRIGHTDIS LAYRE ETHOLDD SP SEL
3,5
4
U BIT
SHOT
MENU
DATA DSPLAY
CTL TC DATA
CANCEL/PRST
ENTER
TIME NO
F-RUN
SET
R-RUN
CUE IN
CH 1
MIX
CH 2
REGEN CLOCK
2
1 Set the DISPLAY switch to TC.
2 Set the PRESET/REGEN/CLOCK
switch to PRESET.
3 Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to
SET.
The first (leftmost) digit of timecode flashes.
PRESET
LEVE
010
AUTO
MANUAL
AUDIO SELE
CH 1
AUDIO IN
FRONT REAR
WRELESS
5 Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to
F-RUN or R-RUN.
F-RUN: Free run. The timecode generator
keeps running.
R-RUN: Recording run. The timecode
generator runs only while recording.
To set the drop frame mode/non-drop frame mode
You can select the drop frame (DF) mode or non­drop frame (NDF) mode on the TIMECODE page of the MAINTENANCE menu.
Note
This function is available when the frame frequency is set to 59.94i.
To make the timecode consecutive
When the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch is set to R-RUN, recording a number of scenes on the tape normally produces consecutive timecode. However, once you remove the tape and record on another tape, the timecode will no longer be consecutive when you use the original tape again for recording. In this case, to make the timecode consecutive, set the PRESET/REGEN/CLOCK switch to REGEN.
Saving the real Time in the Timecode
Setting the PRESET/REGEN/CLOCK switch to CLOCK saves the real time in the timecode. When it is necessary to set the actual time, use the TIME/DATE page of the DIAGNOSIS menu.
For details, see “Setting the Date/Time of the Internal Clock” on page 36.

Setting the user bits

By setting the user bits (up to 8 hexadecimal digits), you can record user information such as the date, time, or scene number on the timecode track.
4 Use the up and down arrow buttons to
change values, and use the left and right arrow buttons to move the flashing digit. Repeat until all digits are set.
To reset the timecode value to 00 : 00 : 00 : 00
Press the RESET button.
Setting the Time Data
60
Page 61
C
L
C
1

Synchronizing the timecode

You can synchronize the internal timecode generator of this camcorder with an external generator for the regeneration of an external timecode. You can also synchronize the timecode generators of other camcorders/VTRs with the internal generator of this camcorder.
RESET button
2,5
4 3
DATA DISPLAY
U-BT SHOT
BRIGHTDIS LAYRE ETHOLDDISP SEL
CANCEL PRST
MENU
ENTER
TME NO
F-RUN
R-RUN
CUE IN
CH-1
MIX
CH-2
REGEN CLOCK
SET
PRESET
LEVE
0 0
AUTO
MANUAL
AUDO SELE
CH 1
AUDIO IN
FRONT
REAR
WRELESS
1 Set the DISPLAY switch to DATA.
2 Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to
SET.
The first (leftmost) digit flashes.
3 Set the DATA DISPLAY switch to
U-BIT.
4 Use the up and down arrow buttons to
change values, and use the left and right arrow buttons to move the flashing digit. Repeat until all digits are set.
To reset the user bit data to 00 00 00 00
Press the RESET button.
5 Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to
F-RUN or R-RUN, corresponding to the desired operating mode for the timecode generator.
The set user bit data will be recorded for both LTC and VITC.
To store the user bit setting in memory
The user bit setting (apart from the real time) is automatically retained in memory even when the power is turned off.
Connections for timecode synchronization
Connect both the reference video signal and the external timecode as illustrated below.
Example 1: Synchronizing with an external timecode
12
1 GEN LOCK IN connector 2 TC IN connector
a) Set GENLOCK to ON on the GENLOCK page of the
MAINTENANCE menu, if GENLOCK is set to OFF.
External timecode
Reference video signal
a)
Chapter 3 Adjustments and Settings for Shooting
Setting the Time Data
61
Page 62
Example 2: Interconnecting a number of camcorders or timecode synchronization
1
2
Reference camcorder
3
4
Chapter 3 Adjustments and Settings for Shooting
1
2
3
4
1
2
To another camcorder to be synchronized
1TEST OUT connector 2TC OUT connector 3TC IN connector 4GEN LOCK IN connector
a) Set GENLOCK to ON on the GENLOCK page of the
MAINTENANCE menu, if GENLOCK is set to OFF.
a)
To lock the timecode to an external source
1
4 3
U-BT
SHOT
MENU
DATA DISPLAY
ENTER
TME NO
CTL TC DATA
CANCEL PRST
CUE IN
CH-1
MIX
CH-2
BR GHTDIS LAYRESETHOLDDISP SEL
F-RUN
SET
R-RUN
PRESET
REGEN CLOCK
LEVEL
0100
AUTO
MANUAL
AUDO SELECT
CH 1
AUDIO IN
FRONT
REAR
WRELESS
2
5
GEN LOCK
IN
TEST OUT
TC OUT
TC IN
CH 2
Setting the Time Data
62
1 Turn on the POWER switch.
2 Set the PRESET/REGEN/CLOCK
switch to PRESET.
3 Set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to
F-RUN.
4 Set the DISPLAY switch to TC.
5 Supply a timecode signal and a
reference video signal complying with the SMPTE standard and in proper phase relationship, to the TC IN connector and to the GEN LOCK IN connector, respectively.
Page 63
This operation synchronizes the internal timecode generator with the external timecode. After about 10 seconds, you can disconnect the external timecode without losing the synchronization. However, there will be noise on the recorded image if you connect or disconnect the timecode signal during recording.
Notes
• When you finish the above procedure, the internal timecode is immediately synchronized with the external timecode and the counter display will show the value of the external timecode. However, wait for a few seconds until the sync generator stabilizes before recording.
• If the frequency of the reference video signal is not the same as the frame frequency of the camcorder, the camera cannot be correctly genlocked. In such a case, the internal timecode is not correctly synchronized with the external timecode.
• When the GENLOCK item is set to OFF on the GENLOCK page of the MAINTENANCE menu, the timecode cannot be synchronized with the reference video signal. In this case, set the GENLOCK item to ON.
User bit settings during timecode synchronization
When the timecode is synchronized, only the time data is synchronized with the external timecode value. Therefore, each camcorder can have its own user bit settings. You can lock the users bits of this camcorder to the user bits of external timecode by setting EXT­LK UBIT to EXT on the TIMECODE page of the MAINTENANCE menu.
To release the timecode synchronization
First disconnect the external timecode, then set the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch to R-RUN.
To change the power supply from the battery pack to an external power supply during timecode synchronization
To maintain a continuous power supply, connect the external power supply to the DC IN connector before removing the battery pack. You may lose timecode synchronization if you remove the battery pack first.
Camera synchronization during timecode synchronization
During timecode synchronization, the camera is genlocked to the reference video signal input from the GEN LOCK IN connector.
Chapter 3 Adjustments and Settings for Shooting
Setting the Time Data
63
Page 64
Chapter4 Recording/Playback
21
2

About Cassettes

This section describes the procedure for loading and unloading a cassette.
For details about usable cassettes, see “VTR Section” on page 168.

Loading and unloading a cassette

Loading a cassette

Chapter 4 Recording/Playback

1 Turn on the POWER switch.
3 Check that there is no slack in the tape.
Then slide in the cassette until it clicks into position and close the cassette compartment lid completely by pressing near the engraved PUSH.
1
1EJECT button 2Cassette compartment lid
1POWER switch 2HUMID indicator
Note
If the interior of the VTR section is damp, the HUMID indicator will light. If this happens, wait until the indicator goes off before going on to step
2.
2 Press the EJECT button.
The cassette compartment lid will open.
About Cassettes
64
1
1
2
2
1Grip 2Window outwards
Notes
• To load the cassette correctly, insert the tape with the grip of the camcorder pointing upward as illustrated.
• When inserting the cassette, be careful that you do not hit the tape against the cassette holder.
Page 65
Checking the tape for slack
Pressing in the reels lightly, turn them gently with your fingers in the directions shown below. If the reels will not move, there is no slack to adjust.
Cassette compartment lid
Unloading a cassette
With the power supply on, press the EJECT button to open the cassette compartment lid. Then take out the cassette. If you are not going to insert another cassette, close the cassette compartment lid.
Even if the battery is exhausted and the VTR stops, it is possible to take out the cassette and close the cassette compartment lid if the remaining battery voltage is about 10.5 V or more. However, when the battery voltage is low, do not repeat the unloading operation. If you repeat the operation, the power may be turned off during the ejection operation and you may not be able to continue the operation.
Note
When you do not intend to use the camcorder for a long time, take out the cassette to protect the tape and turn off the power.
Unloading a cassette manually (manual eject)
When you cannot unload a cassette even if you press the EJECT button, take out the cassette manually as illustrated below.
Rubber cover
1Turn the power off. 2Open the rubber cover. 3Pushing on the screw inside with a
screwdriver, turn the screw clockwise until the cassette compartment lid opens.
You need not return the screw to its original position after taking out the cassette. Although the cassette compartment lid is not locked, turning on the power makes the cassette compartment lid operable again.

Preventing accidental erasure

The following procedure prevents cassettes from being recorded inadvertently.
Push the plug in. To reuse the cassette, return the plug to its original position.
Chapter 4 Recording/Playback
About Cassettes
65
Page 66

Recording

345

Basic procedures

This section describes the basic procedures for shooting and recording. Before a shooting session, ensure that the camcorder is functioning properly.
For details, see “Testing the Camcorder Before Shooting” on page 153.
From power supply to tape loading
push the EJECT button to open the cassette compartment lid.
4 After checking the points below, load
the cassette and close the cassette compartment lid.
• The cassette is not write-protected.
• There is no slack in the tape.
From adjusting the black balance and white balance to stopping recording
Switch settings
After turning on the power and loading a cassette, set the switches and selectors as shown below and begin operation.
2
43
2
Chapter 4 Recording/Playback
1 Attach a fully charged battery pack.
For details, see “Using a battery pack” on page
31.
2 Set the POWER switch to ON. Check
that the HUMID indicator does not appear and that the battery power level is sufficient.
If HUMID indicator appears, wait until it disappears.
Note
After turning off the power, check whether the drum is dry (even if the HUMID indicator is off) with visual inspection when turning on the power again.
1
162
1DISPLAY: ON 2Iris: AUTO 3Zoom: AUTO 4OUTPUT/DCC: CAM, DCC: ON 5F-RUN/SET/R-RUN: F-RUN or R-RUN
(set as needed)
6AUDIO SELECT CH-1/CH-2: AUTO
3 Check that there are no obstructions
near the cassette compartment lid. then
Recording
66
Page 67
Shooting
5,6 4312
1 Push the AUTO W/B BAL switch to
BLK to adjust the black balance.
For details of black balance adjustment, see “Adjusting the black balance” on page 49.
2 Select the CC filter and ND filter to
match the lighting conditions, and adjust the white balance.
When the white balance settings are already in memory
Set the WHITE BAL switch to A or B.
When the white balance setting is not in memory and you do not have enough time to adjust the white balance
Set the WHITE BAL switch to PRST. This automatically adjusts the white balance as follows, depending on the setting of the FILTER selector (outer knob).
A: Cross filter B: 3200K C: 4300K D: 6300K
For details, see “Adjusting the white balance” on page 50.
3 Aim the camera at the subject and
adjust the focus and zoom.
4 If necessary, set the electronic shutter
for an appropriate mode and speed.
For details, see “Setti ng the Electronic Shutter” on page 52.
5 To start recording, press the REC
START button or the VTR button on the lens.
If the recording start/stop function is assigned to the ASSIGN 1/3/4/5 switches or RET button, these switches function as REC START button.
For details, see “Assigning functions to ASSIGN switches” on page 138.
During recording, the REC indicator lights in the viewfinder. Perform zooming and focus control, if necessary.
6 To stop recording, press the REC
START button or the VTR button on the lens again.
The REC indicator in the viewfinder goes off.
Cassette control buttons
During recording, the cassette control buttons (EJECT, REW, F FWD, PLAY, STOP) have no effect.
Note
When crash-recording without doing continuous recording on a recorded tape, or when recording with the retake function, the timecode recorded previously may be displayed for a few seconds when playing back the first part of the cut.

Continuous recording

If the camcorder is in the recording pause mode, simply pressing the REC START button on the camcorder or the VTR button on the lens continues recording exactly from the next frame. In other cases, you first need to position the tape at an appropriate point.
When the camcorder is in recording pause mode
Pressing the REC START button on the camcorder or the VTR button on the lens continues recording at exactly from the next frame. However, the time taken before recording starts depends on the setting of the VTR SAVE/ STBY switch.
• If the VTR SAVE/STBY switch is in the SAVE position, it takes about 4 seconds before recording starts.
Chapter 4 Recording/Playback
Recording
67
Page 68
• If the VTR SAVE/STBY switch is in the STBY position, recording starts immediately. However, just after the switch position is changed from SAVE to STBY, it takes about 4 seconds before recording starts.
If you turn off the power during a recording pause mode
For details, see “Searching for the end of the last recorded section and turning on recording pause mode (End Search function)” on page 78.
3 1,24
Chapter 4 Recording/Playback
213
1 Turn on the power again.
2 Press the RET button on the lens.
If an analog composite signal is input to the GEN LOCK IN connector, make sure that RETURN VIDEO (see page 89) is set to OFF on the ASSIGNABLE SW page of the OPERATION menu.
The camcorder positions the tape at the appropriate point. Note, however, that this function works only for continuously recorded material or consecutively joined segments totaling at least 3 seconds in length.
3 Press the REC START button on the
camcorder or the VTR button on the lens to start recording.
Continuous recording in other cases
After rewinding or fast forwarding, after removing the cassette, or on a tape that has been partially recorded, you can obtain a continuous recording by following the procedure below. The End Search function also allows you to continue recording on a partially recorded tape.
1 Looking in the viewfinder, press the
PLAY button to start playback.
2 Press the STOP button at the desired
point to begin recording. To continue from the end of a recording already on the tape, press the STOP button immediately after the end of the previously recorded segment (within 0.5 seconds).
3 Press the RET button.
The tape will rew ind and will be positioned at the desired point to continue recording.
4 Press the REC START button on the
camcorder or the VTR button on the lens to start recording.

Recording good shot marks

Good shot marks 1 and 2 are recorded on the LTC-UBIT area of the tape when the RET button on the lens is pressed during reco rding. Recording shot marks important images and sounds enables quick access to the marked points. This increases editing efficiency.
For details about shot marker operations, refer to the manual supplied with your VTR.
A setting on the SHOT MARKER page of the MAINTENANCE menu determines whether or not good shot marks are recorded to the tape.
1)
1 and 2 for scenes containing
68
Recording
Page 69
1) Shot mark: Timecode of the scene to be used as the
editing point when editing.
Setting for recording good shot marks on the LTC-UBIT area on the tape
4 Set the mark(s) to be recorded to ON.
1 Turn the MENU knob to move the b
mark to the mark to be set, then press the MENU knob.
M10 SHOT MARKER TOP
LTC UB-MARKER ? SET REC START MARK OFF SHOT MARKER 1 OFF SHOT MARKER 2 ON
321
1MENU knob 2MENU ON/OFF switch 3Switch cover
1 Display the SHOT MARKER page of
the MAINTENANCE menu.
M10 SHOT MARKER TOP
LTC UB-MARKER SET REC START MARK OFF SHOT MARKER 1 OFF SHOT MARKER 2 OFF
For details on menu operations, see “Basic menu operations” on page 119.
2 Select LTC UB-MARKER, and press
the MENU knob.
3 Turn the MENU knob to select which
marker to record on LTC-UBIT.
The setting changes in the order of SET y ALL y OFF.
Item Contents
SET Determines whether or not marks
ALL Records the recording start mark,
OFF Does not record any markers.
When you select SET, go to step 4.
are recorded for the items REC START MARK, SHOT MARKER 1, and SHOT MARKER 2 which appear when you select SET.
shot mark 1, and shot mark 2 all.
2 Turn the MENU knob clockwise or
counterclockwise until the desired setting appears. To record the mark on the tape, select ON. To not record the mark, select OFF.
3 Press the MENU knob. 4 To set the remaining marks, repeat
steps 1, 2, and 3.
Recording a shot mark 1
Press the RET button once. On the viewfinder screen, z and the timecode of the marked point are displayed for about 3 seconds.
Recording a shot mark 2
Press the RET button twice. On the viewfinder screen, × and the timecode of the marked point are displayed for about 3 seconds.

Recording a recording start mark

You can record a recording start mark at the beginning of the recording. Using recording start marks enables quick access to the marked points, for efficient editing.
For details about recording start marker operations, refer to the manual supplied with your VTR.
You can set whether or not recording start marks are recorded using the SHOT MARKER page of the MAINTENANCE menu.
For details about the setting, see “Setting for recording good shot marks on the LTC- UBIT area on the tape” on page 69.
Chapter 4 Recording/Playback
Recording
69
Page 70

Starting a shoot with a few seconds of pre-stored picture data (Picture Cache function)

This unit can continuously capture up to 8 seconds of the video and audio data currently being shot by the camera to its internal memory. This allows you to record a few seconds of pre­stored video and audio when you press the REC START button or the lens VTR button.
Setting the picture cache time/Picture Cache mode
To record in Picture Cache mode, you need to turn on Picture Cache mode and set the picture data storage time (Picture Cache time) using the OPERATION menu.
Chapter 4 Recording/Playback
The Picture Cache time determines how many seconds of pre-stored data are recorded when you press the REC START button or the lens VTR button. Note that the number of seconds that are recorded may be shorter immediately after you change the setting of the VTR SAVE/STBY switch, and in the special cases described in the following notes.
Picture Cache time setting and recording start point
Picture Cache time
8 (seconds) (For 50i/ 25PsF/
23.98PsF format)
7 (seconds) (For 59.94i format)
6 (seconds) About 6 seconds
5 (seconds) About 5 seconds
4 (seconds) About 4 seconds
3 (seconds) About 3 seconds
2 (seconds) About 2 seconds
Recording start point
VTR STBY mode
About 8 seconds before
About 7 seconds before
before
before
before
before
before
VTR SAVE mode
About 5 seconds before
About 4 seconds before
About 4 seconds before
About 4 seconds before
About 4 seconds before
About 3 seconds before
About 2 seconds before
Picture Cache time
1 (second) About 1 seconds
0 (seconds) About 0 seconds
a) For 50i/25PsF/23.98PsF format, you can record about
5 second of picture data stored in the memory.
Notes
• The contents of the stored memory become unstable for a few moments immediately after you select Picture Cache mode or change the Picture Cache time, and immediately after you carry out playback or recording review. This means that pre-stored picture data will not be recorded if you press the REC START button or the lens VTR button immediately after one of the above operations.
• During playback or recording review, the picture data is not stored in the memory. Picture data corresponding to the duration of playback or recording revie w will not be in memory and will not be recorded on tape.
Recording start point
VTR STBY mode
before
before
VTR SAVE mode
About 1 seconds before
About 0 seconds before
Setting procedure
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the MENU knob to move b to the desired item.)
1 Display the REC FUNCTION page of
the OPERATION menu.
?O05 REC FUNCTION TOP
DF/NDF DF
END SEARCH OFF
CACHE/INTVAL REC OFF
For details on menu operations, see “Basic menu operations” on page 119.
a)
2 Select CACHE/INTVAL REC, and
press the MENU knob to display “ON”.
3 Turn the MENU knob to select
CACHE, and press the MENU knob.
As you turn the MENU knob, the setting changes in the following sequence: OFF y CACHE y A. INT y M. INT. When CACHE appears, the camcorder is in Picture Cache mode, where picture, sound, and timecode are constantly saved in
70
Recording
Page 71
memory. The TALLY indicator (green) in the viewfinder is on while picture data is being stored in memory. Also CACHE REC TIME appears.
Note
When HDSDI REMOTE I/F (see page 110) is set to G-TLY on the CAM CONFIG 2 page of the MAINTENANCE menu, this TALLY indicator does not light in green even in Picture Cache mode.
4 Select CACHE REC TIME, and turn
the MENU knob to select the desired Picture Cache time.
The Picture Cache time changes in the following sequence: 0SEC y 1SEC y 2SEC y 3SEC y 4SEC y 5SEC y 6SEC y 7SEC
1)7 sec for 59.94i format, and 8 sec for 50i/25PsF/
23.98PsF format.
1)
.
5 Press the MENU knob.
The Picture Cache mode settings once made continue to be effective until changed. You can assign the Picture Cache on/off function to one of the ASSIGN 1/2/3/4/5 switches and RET button on the lens.
For details, see “Assigning functions to ASSIGN switches” on page 138.
Note
When recording in Picture Cache mode, VITC is not recorded when the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch is set to R-RUN. When it is set to the F-RUN position, VITC is recorded.
Camcorder operations in Picture Cache mode
The recording procedure in Picture Cache mode is basically the same as that for normal recording. However, note the following differences.
• When you record in Picture Cache mode, the picture you shoot is recorded to tape after the Picture Cache time elapses. For this reason, the tape does not stop immediately when you press the REC START button to stop recording. While the tape is still running, all tape operation buttons (EJECT, REW, F FWD, PLAY, and STOP) are disabled, in the same way as during recording. Also, if you press the REC START button or the VTR button on the lens again during this time, recording starts again as if there had been no pause in recording.
• Normally, the time after which the tape stops when recording is sto pped is equal to the Picture Cache time. However, it may be shorter than the Picture Cache time if one of the following operations has been performed, because the amount of stored data is less than the Picture Cache time.
- You started recording immediately after
selecting Picture Cache mode.
- You started recording immediately after
changing the Picture Cache time.
- You started recording immediately after
playback or recording review.
- You started recording in Picture Cache mode
immediately after the unit is powered on.
• The timecode stops advancing while time data is being set (when the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch is set to SET). For this reason, if you start recording immediately after switching to a position other than SET (to F-RUN or R-RUN), then timecode from the time when the timecode advance was stopped may be recorded.
• Positions of shot marks may be shifted depending on the Picture Cache time setting.
• Picture Cache time menu operations are disabled during recording. To change the Picture Cache time setting, stop the recording by pressing the REC START button or the VTR button on the lens.
If power is lost during recording
• If the power is turned off during recording, the camera will switch itself off after the tape has run for a few seconds.
• If you remove the batter y, pull out the DC cable, or cut power to the AC adaptor during recording, actual recording of picture data ends the instant the tape is stopped. However, a certain amount of recorded picture data, equal to that recorded during the Picture Cache time, will be lost, because it has not yet been recorded on the tape before the tape stops. For this reason, make sure you do not change the battery while recording.
If the camcorder runs out of tape during recording
If the camcorder runs out of tape and stops during recording, a certain amount of recorded picture data, equal to that recorded during the Picture Cache time, will be lost, because it has not yet been recorded on the tape.
Chapter 4 Recording/Playback
Recording
71
Page 72

Shooting picture at intervals (Interval Rec function)

You can use the unit’s internal memory to capture and record video at specified intervals. There are two Interval Rec modes:
• Auto Interval Rec
In Auto Interval Rec mode, pictures are automatically shot a frame at a time at the specified interval and stored in memory. To use this function you must set the total time for shooting (TAKE TOTAL TIME) and the length of time for recording on the tape (REC TIME).
• Manual Interval Rec
There are two Manual Interval Rec modes:
- Single Trigger mode
Chapter 4 Recording/Playback
In this mode, the camcorder records a preset number of frames (NUMBER OF FRAME) each time the REC START button or the VTR button on the lens is pressed.
- Continuous Trigger mode In this mode, the camcorder records at preset intervals. Continuous interval recording is started by one press of the REC START button or the VTR button on the lens.
In Manual Interval Rec mode (Auto Interval Rec or Continuous Trigger mode) the light connected to the LIGHT connector turns on automatically before recording starts if the PRE-LIGHTING function is set to ON. This allows you to record pictures under stable light and color temperature conditions.
(How to select an item in the menu screen: Turn the MENU knob to move b to the desired item.)
1 Display the REC FUNCTION page of
the OPERATION menu.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic menu operations” on page 119.
2 Select CACHE/INTVAL REC, and
press the MENU knob.
3 Turn the MENU knob to select A.INT,
and press the MENU knob.
O05 REC FUNCTION TOP
DF/NDF DF
END SEARCH OFF
CACHE/INTVAL REC A INT
As you turn the MENU knob, the setting changes in the following sequence: OFF y CACHE y A. INT y M. INT. When A. INT appears, the camcorder is in Auto Interval Rec mode. The TALLY indicator (green) in the viewfinder flashes (one flash/second) while the camcorder is in this mode. Also, TAKE TOTAL TIME, REC TIME and PRE-LIGHTING appear.
4 Turn the MENU knob to select TAKE
TOTAL TIME, and press the MENU knob.
Auto Interval Rec mode settings
To record in Auto Interval Rec mode, you need to turn on Auto Interval Rec and set the total time from start to finish of shooting (TAKE TOTAL TIME) and the length of time for recording on the tape (REC TIME). Make these settings in the USER menu.
Notes
• When making for Auto Interval Rec mode settings, set TAKE TOTAL TIME first, and then set REC TIME.
• To turn on the light automatically before recording starts, set the LIGHT switch to AUTO.
To turn on Auto Interval Rec mode, proceed as follows.
Recording
72
5 Turn the MENU knob to select the
desired setting of TAKE TOTAL TIME, and press the MENU knob.
The setting time changes in the following sequence: 5MIN y 10MIN y 15MIN y 20MIN y 30MIN y 40MIN y 50MIN y 1H y 2H y 3H y 4H y 5H y 7H y 10H y 15H y 20H y 30H y 40H y 50H y 70H y 100H. (MIN = minutes; H = hours)
6 Turn the MENU knob to select REC
TIME, and press the MENU knob.
7 Turn the MENU knob to select the
desired setting of REC TIME, and press the MENU knob.
Page 73
The setting time changes in the following sequence: 5SEC y 10SEC y 15SEC y 20SEC y 30SEC y 40SEC y 50SEC
y 1MIN y 2MIN y .......38MIN y
39MIN y 40MIN
1)
.
(SEC = seconds; MIN = minutes)
1) You can select a time up to 40MIN for 59.94i format, and 48MIN for 50i/25PsF/23.98PsF format.
Note
You cannot set a REC TIME that is more than one thirtieth of TAKE TOTAL TIME. For example: When TAKE TOTAL TIME is set to 1H, the maximum value of REC TIME is 2 MIN. (60 minutes divided by 30 gives 2 minutes.)
The time setting displayed when you turn the MENU knob changes within the available setting times. Be sure to set REC TIME only after setting TAKE TOTAL TIME.
8 Turn the MENU knob to select PRE-
LIGHTING, and press the MENU knob.
9 Turn the MENU knob to select the
desired time to turn on the light before starting to record, and press the MENU knob.
The PRE-LIGHTING time changes in the following sequence: OFF y 2SEC y 5SEC y 10SEC.
Notes
• Set the LIGHT switch on the camcorder to AUTO
to turn on the light before recording.
• The light switch must also be set to ON. With
these settings, the light turns on and off automatically. (However, the light remains on continuously if the off time is less than 5 seconds.)
• When the LIGHT switch is set to MANUAL and
the light switch is set to ON, the light remains on continuously.
10 To end the menu operation, set the
MENU ON/OFF switch to OFF.
The menu display disappears from the viewfinder screen and the message “AUTO INTERVAL **M**S” indicating Auto Interval Rec mode appears along the bottom of the viewfinder. “**M**S” indicates the shooting interval. For example, when TAKE TOTAL TIME is
set to 1H and REC TIME is set to 30 SEC, the message “AUTO INTERVAL 00M04S” appears. The shooting interval is 4 seconds. The display indicating the current status of the camcorder appears along the top and bottom of the viewfinder.
Note
The settings for Auto Interval Rec mode are maintained until changed. However, if you turn the camcorder off, Auto Interval Rec mode is cleared except for the TAKE TOTAL TIME, REC TIME and PRE-LIGHTING settings. To use the Auto Interval Rec function again after switching on the power, perform steps 1 to 3.
Recording in Auto Interval Rec mode
Note
When you use blank cassettes, such as brand new cassettes, be sure to record color bars for more than 2 seconds at the beginning of a cassette.
1 After performing the basic procedures
for shooting and recording, following the instructions in “Basic procedures” (see page 66), secure the camcorder so that it will not move.
2 Press the REC START button on the
camcorder or the VTR button on the lens.
The camcorder starts recording in Auto Interval Rec mode. When you use the PRE­LIGHTING function, recording starts after the light is switched on. The actual recording to tape begins after the camcorder has saved about five seconds of video in memory, so the tape runs intermittently. While the unit recording in Auto Interval Rec mode, the TALLY indicator (green) in the viewfinder flashes (4 flashes/second) and the message “AUTO INTERVAL **M**S” flashes on the viewfinder screen. The REC indicator in the viewfinder lights while the camcorder is capturing data to memory. After the length of time for recording on the tape (REC TIME) has elapsed, the camcorder stops recording automatically.
To continue auto interval recording
Press the REC START button on the camcorder or the VTR button on the lens again.
Chapter 4 Recording/Playback
Recording
73
Page 74
The camcorder starts recording in Auto Interval Rec mode again.
To interrupt auto interval recording
Press the REC START button or the VTR button on the lens. The camcorder stops recording. However, the tape may run to record picture data already stored in memory.
To stop auto interval recording
You can exit Auto Interval Rec mode using the following two methods:
• Set the POWER switch to OFF.
• Set CACHE/INTVAL REC to OFF on the REC FUNCTION page of the USER menu.
Time required for shooting and time required for recording on the tape
Auto Interval Rec mode is an effective way to shoot objects that move slowly. To use this
Chapter 4 Recording/Playback
function, you need to set the total shooting time (TAKE TOTAL TIME) and the length of time for recording on the tape (REC TIME). The total shooting time is the time required to capture the slowly moving subject. The camcorder must be arranged so that the subject is always framed in the picture during this time. The tape recording time is the length of time that material is recorded after one interval. The camcorder calculates the time-lapse interval from these two times.
Total time for shooting (TAKE TOTAL TIME)
Shooting interval
• Audio
Audio signals are not recorded in Auto Interval Rec mode.
• Cassette control buttons
While recording in Auto Interval Rec mode, you cannot use the cassette control buttons (EJECT, REW, F FWD, PLAY and STOP). To use these buttons, stop recordi ng by pressing the REC START button or the VTR button on the lens.
• Menu operation
While recording in Auto Interval Rec mode, you cannot change the settings of CACHE/ INTVAL REC, TAKE TOTAL TIME and REC TIME. To change the settings, stop recording by pressing the REC START button or the VTR button on the lens.
• When the camcorder power is turned off during recording
- When you set the POWER switch to OFF, the
camcorder will turn itself off after the tape has run for a few seconds to record the picture data stored in memory.
- If you remove the battery, unplug the DC
cable, or cut power to the AC adaptor during auto interval recording, picture data stored before recording stops (a maximum of 5 seconds) may be lost. Be careful of when you exchange the battery.
If the unit runs out of tape during auto
interval recording
Picture data (a maximum of 5 seconds) shot and stored before the tape stops is not recorded if the camcorder runs out of tape and stops.
Time for recording on the tape (REC TIME)
Notes on Auto Interval Rec operation
• Timecode
In Auto Interval Rec mode, the internal timecode generator runs in R-RUN mode regardless of how the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch is set. The information specified in the menu is saved in the user bits.
Recording
74
Manual Interval Rec mode
Manual Interval Rec has the following two modes. Single Trigger mode: Each time the REC
START button or VTR button on the lens is pressed, the camcorder captures to memory a single shot consisting of the specified number of video frames.
Continuous Trigger mode: Once the REC
START button or VTR button on the lens is pressed, the camcorder captures consecutive shots to memory at the specified interval, with each shot consisting of the specified number of video frames.
Page 75
Setting up Manual Interval Rec Single Trigger mode
1 Select CACHE/INTVAL REC on the
REC FUNCTION page of the OPERATION menu.
2 Turn the MENU knob to select M.INT,
and press the MENU knob.
As you turn the MENU knob, the setting changes in the following sequence: OFF y CACHE y A. INT y M. INT. When M. INT appears, the camcorder is in Manual Interval Rec mode and the TALLY indicator (green) in the viewfinder flashes. NUMBER OF FRAME, TRIGGER INTERVAL and RE-LIGHTING appear.
3 Turn the MENU knob to select
NUMBER OF FRAME, and press the MENU knob.
O05 REC FUNCTION TOP
DF/NDF DF
END SEARCH OFF
CACHE/INTVAL REC M INT NUMBER OF FRAME 1 TRIGGER INTERVAL M
4 Turn the MENU knob to select the
desired number of frames to be recorded in each shot, and press the MENU knob.
The number changes in the following sequence: 1 y 2 y 4 y 8.
5 Turn the MENU knob to select
TRIGGER INTERVAL, and press the MENU knob.
6 Turn the MENU knob to select M, and
press the MENU knob.
The number changes in the following
sequence: M y 1SEC y 2SEC........12H
y 24H. When M appears, the TALLY indicator (green) flashes (2 flashes/second) and PRE­LIGHTING disappears.
7 To end the menu operation, set the
MENU ON/OFF switch to OFF (or close the cover).
The menu display disappears from the viewfinder screen and the message “MANU INTERVAL *FRAME”, indicating the Single Trigger mode of the Manual Interval Rec mode, appears along the bottom of the viewfinder. “*FRAME” indicates the number of frames set in step 3. The display indicating the current status of the camcorder appears along the top and bottom of the viewfinder.
Note
The settings for Manual Interval Rec Single Trigger mode are maintained until changed. However , if you turn the camcorder off, all Manual Interval Rec mode settings are cleared except for the NUMBER OF FRAME setting. To use Manual Interval Rec Single Trigger mode again after turning on the camcorder, perform steps 1 and
2.
Recording in Manual Interval Rec Single Trigger mode
Follow the procedure below to shoot in of Manual Interval Rec Single Trigger mode.
Note
When you use blank cassettes, such as brand new cassettes, be sure to record color bars for more than 2 seconds at the beginning of a cassette.
1 After performing the basic procedures
for shooting and recording, following the instructions in “Basic procedures” (see page 66), secure the camcorder so that it will not move.
2 Press the REC START button on the
camcorder or the VTR button on the lens.
The camcorder starts recording in Manual Interval Rec Single Trigger mode . The TALLY indicator (green) in the viewfinder flashes (2 flashes/second) and the message “MANU INTERVAL *FRAME” flashes on the viewfinder screen. Each time you press the REC START button or the VTR button, the camcorder captures and stores picture data for the preset number of frames. The REC indicator in the
Chapter 4 Recording/Playback
Recording
75
Page 76
viewfinder is on while the camcorder is capturing the picture to memory. The camcorder stores about 5 seconds of picture data to memory, and then records the stored picture data on the tape. The tape runs intermittently.
To stop recording in Single Trigger mode
You can use the following two methods. However, the tape may continue to run to record the picture data stored in the memory at the instant the tape stopped.
• Press the EJECT button.
• Set the POWER switch to OFF.
Setting up Manual Interval Rec Continuous Trigger mode
1 Follow steps 1 to 5 in “Setting up
Chapter 4 Recording/Playback
Manual Interval Rec Continuous Trigger mode” on page 76.
2 Turn the MENU knob to select the
desired trigger interval, and press the MENU knob.
The number changes in the following
sequence: M y 1SEC y 2SEC........12H
y 24H. When a trigger interval time other than M is displayed, the camcorder is in Manual Interval Rec Continuous Trigger mode. The TALLY indicator (green) flashes (1 flash/ second).
3 Turn the MENU knob to select PRE-
LIGHTING, and press the MENU knob.
O05 REC FUNCTION TOP
DF/NDF DF
END SEARCH OFF
CACHE/INTVAL REC M INT NUMBER OF FRAME 1 TRIGGER INTERVAL 1SEC PRE-LIGHTING OFF
The PRE-LIGHTING time changes in the following sequence: OFF y 2SEC y 5SEC y 10SEC.
Notes
• If you want to turn on the light automatically before recording starts, set the LIGHT switch to AUTO. Also, set the switch of the light connected to the LIGHT connector to ON. The light automatically turns on and off in Manual Interval Rec Continuous Trigger mode. However, if the light would be off less than 5 seconds, it remains on continuously.
• When the LIGHT switch is set to MANUAL and the switch of the light is set to ON, the light is always on.
5 To end the menu operation, set the
MENU ON/OFF switch to OFF (or close the cover).
The menu display disappears from the viewfinder screen and the message “INTERVAL *SEC *FRAME”, indicating Continuous Trigger mode of Manual Interval Rec, appears along the bottom of the viewfinder. “*SEC” indicates the trigger interval preset and “*FRAME” indicates the number of frames preset. The display indicating the current status of the camcorder appears along the top and bottom of the viewfinder.
Note
The settings for Manual Inter val Rec Continuous Trigger mode are maintained until changed. However, if you power the camcorder off, all Manual Interval Rec mode settings are cleared except for the NUMBER OF FRAME, TRIGGER INTERVAL, and PRELIGHTING settings. To use Manual Interval Rec Continuous Trigger mode again after switching on the power, perform steps 1 and 2 in “Setting up Manual Interval Rec Continuous Trigger mode” on page 76.
Recording in Manual Interval Rec Continuous Trigger mode
4 Turn the MENU knob to select the
desired time to turn on the light before starting to record, and press the MENU knob.
Recording
76
Note
When you use blank cassettes, such as brand new cassettes, be sure to record color bars for more than 2 seconds at the beginning of a cassette.
1 After performing the basic procedures
for shooting and recording, following the instructions in “Basic procedures”
Page 77
(see page 66), secure the camcorder so that it will not move.
2 Press the REC START button on the
camcorder or the VTR button on the lens.
The camcorder starts recording in Manual Interval Rec Continuous Trigger mode, the flashing cycle of the TALLY indicator (green) changes from 1 flash/second to 4 flashes/second, and the message “INTERVAL *SEC *FRAME” flashes on the viewfinder screen. If you are using the PRE-LIGHTING function, the light turns on when you press the REC START button. After the preset PRE-LIGHTING time has elapsed, the camcorder captures the picture data to memory. The REC indicator in the viewfinder is on while the camcorder is capturing the picture in the memory. The camcorder stores about 5 seconds of picture data to memory, and then records the stored picture data on the tape. As a result, the tape runs intermittently.
To stop recording in Manual Interval Rec Continuous Trigger mode
You can stop recording in Manual Interval Rec Continuous Trigger mode using the following two methods. However, the tape may continue to run to record the picture data stored in memory at the instant the tape stopped.
• Press the REC START button or the VTR button on the lens.
• Set the POWER switch to OFF.
Notes on Manual Interval Rec operation
Take note of the following points. They are common to both Single Trigger mode and Continuous Trigger mode, except for the noted differences.
• Timecode
In Manual Interval Rec mode, the internal timecode generator runs in R-RUN mode regardless of how the F-RUN/SET/R-RUN switch is set.
• Audio
Audio signals are not recorded in Manual Interval Rec mode.
• Cassette control buttons
While recording in Manual Interval Rec Single Trigger mode (the green TALLY indicator in the viewfinder flashes twice per second), you cannot use the cassette control buttons (REW, F FWD, PLAY and STOP). Note that the camcorder stops recording in Manual Interval Rec Single Trigger mode if you press the EJECT button. While recording in Manual Interval Rec Continuous Trigger mode (the green TALLY indicator flashes four times per second), you cannot use the cassette control buttons (EJECT, REW, F FWD, PLAY and STOP). To stop recording, press the REC START button or the VTR button on the lens. However, the tape may run to record the picture data stored in the memory before stopping the manual interval recording.
• Menu operations
In Manual Interval Rec Single Trigger mode , you cannot change the settings of CACHE/ INTVAL REC and NUMBER OF FRAME on the REC FUNCTION page after the camcorder starts recording. To change the settings, stop recording by pressing the EJECT button or setting the POWER switch to OFF. While recording in Manual Interval Rec Continuous Trigger mode, you cannot change the settings of CACHE/INTVAL REC, NUMBER OF FRAME and TRIGGER INTERVAL on the REC FUNCTION page. To change these settings, stop recording by pressing the REC START button or the VTR button on the lens or by setting the POWER switch to OFF.
• When the camcorder power is turned off during recording in Manual Interval Rec mode
- When you set the POWER switch to OFF, the
camcorder will switch itself off after tape access has continued for a few seconds to record the picture data stored in memory.
- If you remove the battery, unplug the DC
cable, or cut the power to the AC adaptor during manual interval recording, picture data stored before recording stops (a maximum of 5 seconds) may be lost. Be careful of when you exchange the battery.
Chapter 4 Recording/Playback
Recording
77
Page 78
• If the camcorder runs out of tape during recording in Manual Interval Rec mode
Picture data (a maximum of 5 seconds) at the instant the tape stopped is not recorded if the camcorder runs out of tape and stops.

Recording continuously on the previous cut

By assigning the retake function to one of the ASSIGN 1/3/4/5 switches o r RET button, you can use these switches/button to position the tape at the most recent cut, clear it and record a new cut.
For details, see “Assigning functions to ASSIGN switches” on page 138.
Continuously recording after the cut
Chapter 4 Recording/Playback
before the most recent cut
Example: After recording cut 3, clear cut 3 and record cut 4 after cut 2
Tape running direction
Cut 1 Cut 2 Cut 3
Cut 4
• In the following cases, the retake function does not operate. The message INVALID OPERATION! Is displayed on the viewfinder screen for three seconds.
- When only one cut has been recorded
- When the length of the recorded cut is less than 3
seconds
- When Picture Cache is ON The retake function also does not operate after recording stops until the recording pause operation is completed (about 1 second). The message INVALID OPERATION! is displayed. In this case, the retake function will operate when you perform the retake operation again after the message disappears.
Searching for the end of the last recorded section and turning on recording pause mode (End Search function)
The End Search function allows the camcorder to search for the end of a recorded section on the tape after the recorded section is rewound and played back. To use this function, set END SEARCH on the REC FUNCTION page of the OPERATION menu to ON.
For details on menu operations, see “Basic menu operations” on page 119.
END SEARCH function
1 Press the RET button on the lens while
holding the ASSIGN 1 switch down. In the above example, press with the camcorder in recording pause mode after recording cut 3.
The camcorder automatically positions the tape at the end point of cut 2 and enters recording pause mode.
2 Record cut 4.
Cut 4 is recorded after cut 2.
Notes
• When pictures consisting of cuts recorded using the retake function are played back on a professional VTR, the CHANNEL CONDITION indicator, which indicates the condition of the played back signal of the VTR, may be lit in yellow, noise may be added to the cue audio for the first 2 or 3 seconds, or the previously recorded timecode may be displayed for a few seconds. To avoid this, it is recommended that you make the first part of the cut (in the above example, cut 4) about 3 seconds longer.
Recording
78
Tape running direction
Recorded portion Blank portion
The current tape position
Searching for the end of the recorded portion and turning on recording pause mode
Searching for the end of a recorded section and turning on recording pause mode
1 Rewind the tape being recorded, then
push the PLAY button to start playback.
2 After checking the recorded picture,
press the STOP button to select recording pause mode.
3 Press the RET button on the lens.
Page 79
The tape automatically runs and stops at the end of the recording. The camcorder is in recording pause mode.
Note
When the STOP KEY FREEZE function is set to active on the CAM CONFIG 1 page of the MAINTENANCE menu, the picture is frozen once you press the STOP button during playback. To activate the End Search function, press the STOP button again to stop the camcorder, then press the RET button on the lens.

Checking Recording and Playback

By pressing the PLAY button, you can review any length of recorded material in the viewfinder in black and white. There are two other ways to review the recording.
• Recording review: You can view the last 2 seconds of the recorded material in the viewfinder.
• Color playback: You can view the recorded material in color on a color video monitor without the need for an external adaptor.
You can also view the picture during rewind or fast forward searches by pressing the PLAY + REW buttons or PLAY + F FWD buttons.
See “Timecode/menu operations section and audio control section” on page 23 for information about the switches and controls used to select the audio output signal and to adjust the audio level.
Note
Noise may occur if you play back a tape recorded on this camcorder on the HDW-F900 HD camcorder.
Chapter 4 Recording/Playback
Checking the last two seconds of the recording – recording review
If you press the RET button on the lens while recording is paused, the last 2 seconds of the recording are played back on the viewfinder screen and the color LCD. Use this function to check whether recording went smoothly. If you hold the RET button down longer, up to 10 seconds of the tape are rewound and played back. After playback, the camcorder is ready to start recording again. If you assign the LENS RET function to one of the ASSIGN 1/3/4/5 switches or the RET button, you can use that switch or button in the same way as the RET button on the lens.
For details, see “Assigning functions to ASSIGN switches” on page 138.
Note
The recording review functions only works if the recording you have made is at least 3 seconds long.
Checking Recording and Playback
79
Page 80
Checking the recording on the color video monitor – playback in color
Connect an HD color video monitor with an HDSDI input connector to the HDSDI OUT connector or the HD/SD SDI OUT connector of the camcorder. By pressing the PLAY button, you can view the recorded picture. The signals output from these connectors depend on menu settings.
HDW-650
Note that HDSDI output always switches from the camera picture to the recorded picture during VTR playback, regardless of the setting of the PB VIDEO.
To output VTR playback signals to the viewfinder, TEST OUT connector, and the HDSDI OUT connector
Set PB VIDEO (see page 87) on the OUTPUT 2 page of the OPERATION menu to ALL.
To output VTR playback signals to the HDSDI OUT connector, and output the camera picture to the viewfinder and the TEST OUT connector
Set PB VIDEO (see page 87) on the OUTPUT 2 page of the OPERATION menu to HDSDI.
Chapter 4 Recording/Playback
HDSDI OUT connector
Note
If HD SDI OUT or HD/SD SDI OUT is set to OFF on the OUTPUT 1 page of the OPERATION menu, you cannot view the recorded picture. Set it to HDSDI.
For details, see “Selecting the output signals” on page 137.
HD/SD SDI OUT connector
HDSDI input
HD monitor

Checking the camera picture on the viewfinder and/or color video monitor

Normally, during VTR playback, the signals output from the TEST OUT connector and the HDSDI OUT connector switch from the camera picture to the recorded picture. The viewfinder and the LCD monitor also switch to the recorded picture. However, by setting the PB VIDEO on the OUTPUT 2 page of the OPERATION menu, you can choose to output the camera picture even during VTR playback.
HDSDI OUT connector
HD/SD SDI OUT connector
HDSDI
HD monitor
HD monitor
TEST OUT connector
Video input
Checking Recording and Playback
80
Page 81

Freezing a picture during playback

The tape stops running and the picture is frozen. The timecode is displayed in the counter display and the PLAY indicator flashes (one flash/second).
Pressing the STOP button during playback stops playback and freezes the picture. The CAM CONFIG 1 page of the MAINTENANCE menu allows you to set the freeze-frame mode where you can view the frozen picture during playback.
Settings for freezing a picture
1 Display the CAM CONFIG 1 page of
the MAINTENANCE menu.
M12 CAM CONFIG 1 TOP
REC TALLY BLINK ON REC START BEEP OFF SUB LCD MODE SEL TIMER SUB LCD TIMER 1H SHOT TIME DISP MD HM VIDEO OUT (F/R) EE STBY OFF TIMER 60MIN STOP KEY FREEZE OFF EMERGENCY EJECT OFF TAPE LED BRIGHT HIGH
2 Turn the MENU knob to select STOP
KEY FREEZE, and press the MENU knob.
3 Turn the MENU knob to select the
desired freeze mode, and press the MENU knob.
The freeze mode changes in the following sequence: OFF y FRAME y FIELD
Setting Contents
OFF Deactivates the freeze function.
FRAME Freezes pictures in frame mode. This
FIELD Freezes pictures in field mode. This
mode is effective for freezing pictures of objects that are not moving.
mode is effective for freezing moving pictures.
Changing to another mode
To cancel the freeze-frame mode for viewing the frozen picture and change to another mode, proceed as follows:
To restart playback: Press the PLAY button. To search the color picture: Press the F FWD or
REW button.
To view the pictures shot by the camcorder:
Press the STOP button.
To rewind the tape: Press the REW button twice. To fast forward the tape: Press the F FWD
button twice.
To eject the tape: Press the EJECT button.
Notes
• In the freeze-frame mode, you cannot start recording pictures on the tape. To start recording the shot pictures again, press the STOP button to finish playback, then press the REC START button.
• When changing to the recording pause mode from the freeze-frame mode by using the End-Search function or positioning function for continuous recording, press the STOP button first, then press the RET button on the lens.
When remotely controlling the camcorder from an optional RM-B150/B750 Remote Control Unit
You can perform the same operation from an RM­B150/B750.
Chapter 4 Recording/Playback
Viewing frozen pictures
1 Press the PLAY button to start
playback.
2 Press the STOP button at the instant
when you want to freeze the picture.
Freezing a picture during playback
81
Page 82

Setting the Rec-Pause Stand-by Off Timer

The VTR SAVE/STBY switch allows you to select the VTR power mode during pauses in recording or when the unit is stopped. Standby mode (with the VTR SAVE/STBY switch set to STBY) allows you to protect the tape and recording heads. You can also set up the unit in such a way that it switches from standby mode to power saving mode when the tape does not run for a specified time. This setting is made on the CAM CONFIG 1 page of the MAINTENANCE menu.
1 Display the CAM CONFIG 1 page of
Chapter 4 Recording/Playback
the MAINTENANCE menu.
M12 CAM CONFIG 1 TOP
REC TALLY BLINK ON REC START BEEP OFF SUB LCD MODE SEL TIMER SUB LCD TIMER 1H SHOT TIME DISP MD HM VIDEO OUT (F/R) EE STBY OFF TIMER 60MIN STOP KEY FREEZE OFF EMERGENCY EJECT OFF TAPE LED BRIGHT HIGH
2 Turn the MENU knob to select STBY
OFF TIMER, and press the MENU knob.
3 Turn the MENU knob to select OFF in
order not to enter in the VTR SAVE mode, or select the desired time to enter the VTR SAVE mode, then press the MENU knob.
The time changes in the following sequence: 60MIN y 30MIN y 10MIN y 5MIN y OFF.
Setting the Rec-Pause Stand-by Off Timer
82
Page 83
Chapter5
Menu Displays and Detailed Settings

Menu Organization

The following chart shows the organization of menus in this camcorder.
TOP MENU
USER [A] USER MENU CUSTOMIZE ALL OPERATION [B] PA INT [C] MAINTENANCE [D] FILE [E] DIAGNOSIS [F]
[A] USER menu
USER OUTPUT 1
OUTPUT 2 SUPERIMPOSE LCD REC FUNCTION ASSIGNABLE SW
VF DISP 1 VF DISP 2
' ! ' LED MARKER 1 GAIN SW VF SETTING AUTO IRIS SHOT ID SHOT DISP SET STATUS LENS FILE USER FILE
[B] OPERATION menu
OPERATION OUTPUT 1
OUTPUT 2 SUPERIMPOSE LCD REC FUNCTION PB MIX ASSIGNABLE SW
VF DISP 1 VF DISP 2 VF DISP 3
' ! ' LED ' ! ' LED STD MARKER 1 MARKER 2 GAIN SW VF SETTING AUTO IRIS SHOT ID SHOT DISP SET STATUS WHITE SETTING OFFSET WHT SHT ENABLE LENS FILE FORMAT SOURCE SEL UMID SET POWER SAVE SELECT FUNCTION
[C] PAINT menu
PA INTSW STATUS
WHITE
BLACK/FLARE GAMMA BLACK GAMMA KNEE 1 KNEE 2 DETAIL 1 DETAIL 2 SD DETAIL SKIN DETAIL MTX LINEAR MTX MULTI V MODULATION SATURATION NOISE SUPPRES SCENE FILE

Chapter 5 Menu Displays and Detailed Settings

Menu Organization
83
Page 84
[D] MAINTENANCE menu
MAINTENANCE WHITE SHADING
BLACK SHADING LEVEL ADJUST BATTERY 1 BATTERY 2 AUDIO 1 AUDIO 2 AUDIO 3 WRR SETTING TIMECODE SHOT MARKER CAM CONFIG 1 CAM CONFIG 2 PRESET WHITE DCC ADJUST AUTO IRIS 2 GENLOCK ND COMP AUTO SHADING APR VANC RX
[E] FILE menu
FILE USER FILE
Chapter 5 Menu Displays and Detailed Settings
USER FILE 2 ALL FILE SCENE FILE REFERENCE LENS FILE 1 LENS FILE 2 LENS FILE 3 MEMORY STICK
[F] DIAGNOSIS menu
DIAGNOSIS HOURS METER
TIME/DATE ROM VERSION DEV STATUS

TOP menu and top-level menus

The TOP menu appears when, with no menu displayed, you hold down the MENU knob and set the MENU ON/OFF switch to ON. The TOP menu contains only top-level menus.
<TOP MENU>
USER USER MENU CUSTOMIZE ALL OPERATION PAINT MAINTENANCE FILE DIAGNOSIS
When you select a top-level menu, the most recently shown page of that menu appears. The CONTENTS page appears when the menu is selected for the first time.
For details about how to use menus, see page 119.
USER menu
This menu allows you to add any desired page from the OPERATION, PAINT, MAINTENANCE, FILE, and DIAGNOSIS menus to suit your needs. By gathering frequently used pages on the USER menu beforehand, you can call up them quickly whenever you need them. This menu is normally displayed when the MENU ON/OFF switch is set to ON.
USER MENU CUSTOMIZE menu
This menu allows you to add pages to or delete pages from the USER menu to suit your needs.
ALL menu
This menu allows you to handle all items in the OPERATION, PAINT, MAINTENANCE, FILE, and DIAGNOSIS menus as if they were in one menu.
OPERATION menu
This menu contains items for changing settings according to conditions related to the subject when the camcorder is being operated.
PAINT menu
This menu contains items for making detailed image adjustments while using a waveform monitor to monitor the waveforms output by the camera. Support of a video engineer is usually required to use this menu. Although you can also use an external remote control unit to set the items on this menu, this menu is effective when using the camcorder by itself outdoors.
MAINTENANCE menu
This menu contains items for making settings for audio, timecode, and battery.
Menu Organization
84
Page 85
FILE menu
This menu is for saving the adjusted data in the camcorder memory or in a “Memory Stick”. The following files can be saved.
User files
User files save the setting items and setting data of customized USER menus. You can save up to 100 user files in a “Memory Stick”. Once you save a user file in a “Memory Stick”, you can easily set the USER menu to your preference by loading the file.
For details on user files, see “Saving and Recalling User Files” on page 145.
ALL files
ALL files save the setting data of all of the menus. You can save up to 100 ALL files in a “Memory Stick”. Once a camcorder is set up according to your preferences and you save an ALL file in a “Memory Stick”, you can easily set other camcorders to those settings by loading the data from the “Memory Stick”.
Note
Device specific data (output levels and shading that requires adjustment for the specific device) is not saved.
Scene files
In the scene file, the setting values of PAINT menu items set to shoot a particular scene are saved. You can save up to five scene files in the camcorder memory and up to 100 scene files in a “Memory Stick”. For example, first adjust the settings to shoot a rehearsal of a particular scene and then save them as a scene file. Then load that file before the actual shooting so that you can quickly recreate setup conditions of the rehearsal.
Reference files
Reference files save the reference values that are set when STANDARD is executed in the SCENE FILE page of the P AINT menu. You can save one reference file in the internal memory of the unit and one in a “Memory Stick”.
Lens files
Lens files save the setting data used to compensate for the characteristics of lenses, such as flare, white shading, and auto iris gain. You can save up to 32 lens files in the internal memory of the unit and up to 100 lens files in a “Memory Stick”.
DIAGNOSIS menu
This menu shows the digital hours meter, the ROM version, and information about the internal device status of the camcorder.
Chapter 5 Menu Displays and Detailed Settings
Menu Organization
85
Page 86

Menu List

Tips
• The bold-faced numbers designate the pages that have been registered in the USER menu at the factory.
• The bold-faced settings are the factory default settings.
• The initial value of items with a setting range of –99 to 99 is 0.
• When the setup value in the Settings column is surrounded by parentheses ( ), the value is a relative value. The setting range shown on the menu screen may differ from what is shown in the manual.

OPERATION menu

No. Page Item Settings Description
01 OUTPUT 1 HD SDI OUT OFF/HDSDI Selects the output signal from the
HD/SD SDI OUT OFF/HDSDI/SDSDI Selects the output signal from the
HD/SD SDI SUPER OFF/ON Sets the superimposed
Chapter 5 Menu Displays and Detailed Settings
TEST OUT SELECT VBS/Y/R/G/B Selects the output signal from the
TEST OUT SUPER OFF/ON Sets the superimposed
HDSDI OUT connector.
HD/SD SDI OUT connector.
information output from the HD/ SD SDI OUT connector.
TEST OUT connector.
Note
When R, G, or B is selected, turning the power of the unit off and on changes the setting to Y.
information output from the TEST OUT connector.
86
Menu List
Page 87
No. Page Item Settings Description
02 OUTPUT 2 PB VIDEO ALL/HDSDI For details, see “Checking the
DOWN CON MODE SQEZE/LETTER/CROP Sets the conversion mode for
WIDE ID OFF/ON Specifies whether to add wide
03 SUPERIMPOSE SUPER(VFDISP) OFF/ON When the HD/SD SDI SUPER
SUPER(MENU) OFF/ON
SUPER(TC) OFF/ON
SUPER(MARKER) OFF/ON
SUPER(ZEBRA) OFF/ON
04 LCD LCD COLOR (–137 to 0 to 62) Adjusts the LCD color.
LCD MARKER&ZEBRA
OFF/ON Turns the marker and zebra
camera picture on the viewfinder and/or color video monitor” on page 80.
down-converted output.
Note
LETTER cannot be selected when LETTER BOX on the SELECT FUNCTION page is set to DISABLE.
picture information to the SD output signal. OFF: Output the video signals
without adding wide picture information.
ON: When the DOWN CON
MODE item is set to SQEZE, add wide picture information to the output video signals.
item or the TEST OUT SUPER item on the OUTPUT 1 page is set to ON, turn the output of text (superimposed) information from the HD/SD SDI OUT or TEST OUT connector on or off for each item.
display in the LCD monitor on or off.
Chapter 5 Menu Displays and Detailed Settings
Menu List
87
Page 88
No. Page Item Settings Description
05 REC FUNCTION DF/NDF (when the
frame frequency is set to 59.94i)
DF/NDF Switches between DF and NDF.
DF: drop frame mode NDF: non-drop frame mode
END SEARCH OFF/ON For details, see “Searching for
the end of a recorded section and turning on recording pause mode” on page 78.
CACHE/INTVAL REC OFF/CACHE/A.INT/
M.INT
(CACHE)
0/1/2/3/4/5/6/7SEC
CACHE REC TIME
(A.INT) TAKE TOTAL TIME
5/10/15/20/30/40/50 MIN, 1/2/3/4/5/7/10/15/ 20/30/40/50/70/100 H
(A.INT) REC TIME
(A.INT and M.INT
5/10/15/20/30/40/50 SEC, 1 to 40 MIN
OFF/2SEC/5SEC/10SEC
For details, see “Starting a shoot with a few seconds of pre-stored
a)
picture data (Picture Cache function)” on page 70.
For details, see “Shoo ting picture at intervals (Interval Rec function)” on page 72.
b)
except TRIGGER INTERVAL set to M) PRE-LIGHTING
(M.INT)
1/2/4/8
NUMBER OF FRAME
Chapter 5 Menu Displays and Detailed Settings
(M.INT) TRIGGER INTERVAL
M/1 to 10/15/20/30/40/50 SEC, 1 to 10/15/20/30/ 40/50 MIN, 1/2/3/4/6/12/ 24H
06 PB MIX PB MIX OFF/ON Turns the playback mix function
on or off.
MIX DIRECTION CAM/PB Selects the mixing direction.
CAM: Mix the playback picture
into the camera picture.
PB: Mix the camera picture into
the playback picture.
MIX MODE Y- MI X/WIRE W/
WIRE B
Selects the type of picture information to mix.
Y-M IX : Mix Y signals. WIRE W: Mix outline
components with white lines.
WIRE B: Mix outline
components with black lines.
MIX LEVEL 0% to 80% Specifies the mix level.
STOP KEY FREEZE OFF/FRAME/FIELD Selects the type of freeze picture
to display when the STOP button is pressed during playback.
88
Menu List
Page 89
No. Page Item Settings Description
07 ASSIGNABLE SWASSIGN SW <1> For details, see “Assigning
ASSIGN SW <2>
ASSIGN SW <3>
ASSIGN SW <4>
ASSIGN SW <5>
ASSIGN SW <RET>
ZOOM SPEED 0 to 20 to 99 Selects the zoom speed, when you
RETURN VIDEO OFF/ON Turns the return video function on
08 VF DISP 1 VF DISP OFF/ON For details, see “Selecting the
VF DISP MODE 1/2/3
DISP EXTENDER OFF/ON
DISP FILTER OFF/ON
DISP CC 5600K OFF/ON
DISP WHITE OFF/ON
DISP GAIN OFF/ON
DISP SHUTTER OFF/ON
DISP AUDIO OFF/ON
DISP TAPE OFF/ON
09 VF DISP 2 DISP IRIS OFF/ON
DISP ZOOM OFF/ON
DISP COLOR TEMP OFF/ON
DISP BATT REMAIN INT/VOLT/AUTO
DISP DC IN OFF/ON
DISP WRR RF LVL OFF/ON
DISP TIME CODE OFF/ON
DISP PB MIX OFF/ON
10 VF DISP 3 LOW LIGHT OFF/ON
LOW LIGHT LEVEL (–99 to 99)
VF BATT WARNING 10%/20%
ABSOLUTE VALUE OFF/ON Display absolute values for items
functions to ASSIGN swit ches” on page 138.
have assigned ZOOM to ASSIGN SW <3> or ASSIGN SW <4>, when using a lens that supports zoom from the camera.
or off.
display items” on page 130.
that are being displayed as relative values (the target values are highlighted).
Chapter 5 Menu Displays and Detailed Settings
Menu List
89
Page 90
No. Page Item Settings Description
11 ‘!’ LED GAIN <!> OFF/ON For details, see “Indicators” on
SHUTTER <!> OFF/ON
WHITE BAL <!> OFF/ON
CC 5600K <!> OFF/ON
ATW RUN <!> OFF/ON
EXTENDER <!> OFF/ON
FILTER ND <!> OFF/ON
FILTER CC <!> OFF/ON
OVERRIDE <!> OFF/ON
12 ‘ ! ’ LED STD GAIN <!> 0dB/LOW/MID/HIGH For details, see “Selecting the
SHUTTER <!> OFF/ECS/ 1/32 / 1/33 /
WHITE BAL <!> P/A/B/PA/PB/AB
CC 5600K <!> OFF/ON
ATW RUN <!> OFF/ON
EXTENDER <!> OFF/ON
FILTER ND <!> 1/2/3/4
Chapter 5 Menu Displays and Detailed Settings
13 MARKER 1 MARKER OFF/ON For details, see “Setting the
14 MARKER 2 USER BOX OFF/ON
FILTER CC <!> A/B/C/D
OVERRIDE <!> OFF/ON
CENTER OFF/ON
CENTER MARK 1/2/3/4
SAFETY ZONE OFF/ON
SAFETY AREA 80%/90%/92.5%/95%
ASPECT OFF/ON
ASPECT SELECT 15:9/14:9/13:9/4:3/1.85/
ASPECT MASK OFF/ON
ASPECT MASK LVL 0 to 12 to 15
100% MARKER OFF/ON
USER BOX WIDTH 3 to 240 to 479
USER BOX HEIGHT 3 to 135 to 269
USER BOX H POS –477 to 0 to 476
USER BOX V POS –267 to 0 to 266
CENTER H POS –480 to 0 to 479
CENTER V POS –270 to 0 to 269
ASPECT SAFE ZONE OFF/ON
ASPECT SAFE AREA 80%/90%/92.5%/95%
1/48 / 1/50 / 1/60 / 1/96 / 1/100 / 1/125 / 1/250 / 1/500 / 1/1000 / 1/2000/
c)
SLS
2.35
page 27.
conditions that light the ‘!’ (warning) indicator” on page
131.
marker display” on page 133.
90
Menu List
Page 91
No. Page Item Settings Description
15 GAIN SW GAIN LOW –6dB/–3dB/0dB/3dB/
GAIN MID –6dB/–3dB/0dB/3dB/
GAIN HIGH –6dB/–3dB/0dB/3dB/
GAIN TURBO –6dB/–3dB/0dB/3dB/
TURBO SW IND OFF/ON
SHOCKLESS GAIN OFF/ON
16 VF SETTING ZEBRA OFF/ON For details, see “Setting the
ZEBRA SELECT 1/2/BOTH
ZEBRA1 DET LVL 30% to 70% to 107%
ZEBRA1 APT LVL 1% to 10% to 20%
ZEBRA2 DET LVL 52% to 100% to 109%
VF DETAIL LEVEL (–99 to 99)
17 AUTO IRIS IRIS OVERRIDE OFF/ON For details, see “Changing the
IRIS SPEED (–99 to 99)
CLIP HIGH LIGHT OFF/ON
IRIS WINDOW 1/2/3/4/5/6/VAR
IRIS WINDOW IND OFF/ON
IRIS VAR WIDTH 20 to 240 to 479
IRIS VAR HEIGHT 20 to 135 to 269
IRIS VAR H POS –460 to 0 to 459
IRIS VAR V POS –253 to 0 to 252
18 SHOT ID ID-1 Blank/up to 12 characters For details, see “Setting the shot
ID-2 Blank/up to 12 characters
ID-3 Blank/up to 12 characters
ID-4 Blank/up to 12 characters
19 SHOT DISP SHOT DATE OFF/ON For details, see “Recording shot
SHOT TIME OFF/ON
SHOT MODE L NAM E OFF/ON
SHOT SERIAL NO OFF/ON
SHOT ID SEL OFF/ID-1/ID-2/ID-3/ID-
SHOT 16:9 CHARA OFF/ON
SHOT BLINK CHARA OFF/ON
20 SET STATUS STATUS ABNORMAL OFF/
STATUS SYSTEM OFF/ON
STATUS FUNCTION OFF/ON
STATUS AUDIO OFF/ON
6dB/9dB/12dB/18dB/ 24dB/30dB/36dB/42dB
6dB/9dB/12dB/18dB/ 24dB/30dB/36dB/42dB
6dB/9dB/
12dB/18dB/
24dB/30dB/36dB/42dB
6dB/9dB/12dB/18dB/ 24dB/30dB/36dB/42dB
4
ON F
For details, see “Setting gain values for the GAIN selector positions” on page 137.
viewfinder” on page 133.
Reference Value for Automatic Iris Adjustment” on page 55.
ID” on page 135.
data superimposed on the color bars” on page 134.
tails, see “Displaying the
or de status confirmation screens” on page 136.
Chapter 5 Menu Displays and Detailed Settings
Menu List
91
Page 92
No. Page Item Settings Description
21 WHITE
SETTING
22 OFFSET WHT OFFSET WHITE <A> OFF/ON For details, see “Specifying an
Chapter 5 Menu Displays and Detailed Settings
23 SHT ENABLE
SHT ENABLE 2
WHITE SWITCH <B> MEM/ATW Specifies the operating mode
SHOCKLESS WHITE OFF/1/2/3 Specifies the transition time when
ATW SPEED 1/2/3/4/5 Switches the transition speed of
AWB FIXED AREA OFF/ON Executes AWB (auto white
FILTER WHT MEM OFF/ON Sets the content of the white
WARM-COOL <A> Displays reference color
WARM-COOL BAL <A>
OFFSET WHITE <B> OFF/ON
WARM-COOL <B> Displays reference color
WARM-COOL BAL <B>
SHUTTER SLS OFF/ON The items which can be set differ
SHUTTER ECS OFF/ON
SHUTTER 1/32 OFF/ON
SHUTTER 1/33 OFF/ON
SHUTTER 1/48 OFF/ON
SHUTTER 1/50 OFF/ON
SHUTTER 1/60 OFF/ON
SHUTTER 1/96 OFF/ON
SHUTTER 1/100 OFF/ON
SHUTTER 1/125 OFF/ON
SHUTTER 1/250 OFF/ON
SHUTTER 1/500 OFF/ON
SHUTTER 1/1000 OFF/ON
SHUTTER 1/2000 OFF/ON
temperature
(–99 to 99)
temperature
(–99 to 99)
when the WHITE BAL switch is set to the B side.
MEM: Auto white balance ATW : Auto tracing white balance
the WHITE BAL switch is changed to a new setting (1 is fastest)
auto tracing white balance (ATW) (1 is fastest)
balance) at the center of the screen.
balance memory area for each position number of the FILTER selector.
offset for the auto white balance setting” on page 140.
depending on the settings of the FORMAT page.
For details, see “Setting the Electronic Shutter” on page 52.
92
Menu List
Page 93
No. Page Item Settings Description
24 LENS FILE LENS FILE SELECT 1 to 32 For details, see “Selecting the
F.ID Di splay on ly
S. NO Display only
L.ID Display only
L.MF Display only
25 FORMAT CURRENT Display only Displays the currently selected
NEXT 59.9i/50i (HDW-650)
26 SOURCE SEL FRONT MIC SELECT
(when stereo microphone is connected)
27 UMID SET EX-OWNERSHIP REC OFF/ON For details, see “Setting the
COUNTRY CODE Blank/up to 4 characters
ORGANIZATION Blank/up to 4 characters
USER CODE Blank/up to 4 characters
INSTANCE NO RND/GEN
TIME ZONE 00 to 3F
MACHINE Display only
28 POWER SAVE TEST OUT SAVE OFF/ON ON: No test sig nal is output when
59.9i/50i/25P (HDW­650P)
59.9i/50i/23.9P (HDW­650F)
MONO/STREO Input mode selection for front
lens file” on page 141.
frame frequency.
Selects the frame frequency. (The selected frame frequency becomes effective after the power is turned off and then on again.)
59.9i: set to 59.94i 50i: set to 50i 25P: set to 25PsF
23.9P: set to 23.98PsF
microphone.
UMID data” on page 141.
the cable is not connected.
OFF: The test signal is always
output.
Chapter 5 Menu Displays and Detailed Settings
Menu List
93
Page 94
No. Page Item Settings Description
29 SELECT
FUNCTION
a) When 59.94i is selected, the maximum setting is
7SEC. When either 50i, 25PsF, or 23.98PsF is selected, the maximum setting is 8SEC.
Chapter 5 Menu Displays and Detailed Settings
b) The maximum setting d iffers as follows depending on
the frame frequency.
LETTER BOX DISABLE/ENABLE Enable the selection of “LETTR”
FOCUS MAG DISABLE/ENABLE Enable the assignment of the
- 59.94i: 40MIN
- 50i or 25PsF: 48MIN
- 23.98PsF: 50MIN
c) The shutter speed depends on the selected frame
frequency.

PAINT menu

(LETTER BOX) in the DOWN CON MODE item on the OUTPUT 2 page.
Note
Breakup may occur in output signals and in the video and audio of this unit for about 5 to 10 seconds immediately after this setting is changed.
FOCUS MAG function to the ASSIGN switches.
Note
Breakup may occur in output signals and in the video and audio of this unit for about 5 to 10 seconds immediately after this setting is changed.
No. Page Item Settings Description
01 SW STATUS GAMMA OFF/ON Turns the gamma correction on or
BLACK GAMMA OFF/ON Turns the black gamma correction
MATRIX OFF/ON Turns the linear matrix correction
KNEE OFF/ON Turns the knee correction on or
WHITE CLIP OFF/ON Turns the white clipping
DETAIL OFF/ON Turns the detail signal on or off.
APERTURE OFF/ON Turns the aperture function on or
FLARE OFF/ON Turns the flare function on or off.
TEST SAW OFF/ON Selects the test signal.
Menu List
94
off.
on or off.
and user-set matrix correction functions on or off.
off.
correction on or off.
off.
Page 95
No. Page Item Settings Description
02 WHITE COLOR TEMP <A> Displays reference color
temperature.
C TEMP BAL <A> (–99 to 99) Adjusts the value more precisely
R GAIN <A> (–99 to 99) Only the value of R GAIN is
B GAIN <A> (–99 to 99) Only the value of B GAIN is
COLOR TEMP <B> Displays reference color
temperature.
C TEMP BAL <B> (–99 to 99) Adjusts the value more precisely
R GAIN <B> (–99 to 99) Only the value of R GAIN is
B GAIN <B> (–99 to 99) Only the value of B GAIN is
03 BLACK/FLARE MASTER BLACK (–99 to 99) Adjusts the master black level.
R BLACK (–99 to 99) Adjusts the R black level.
G BLACK (–99 to 99) Adjusts the G black level.
B BLACK (–99 to 99) Adjusts the B black level.
FLARE OFF/ON Turns the flare correction circuit
MASTER FLARE (–99 to 99) Adjusts the flare level of the
R FLARE (–99 to 99) Adjusts the R flare level.
G FLARE (–99 to 99) Adjusts the G flare level.
B FLARE (–99 to 99) Adjusts the B flare level.
TEST OUT SELECT VBS/Y/R/G/B Selects the output signal of TEST
Sets the color temperature of WHITE A.
when the color temperature adjustment through COLOR TEMP is not satisfactory.
changed.
changed.
Sets the color temperature of WHITE B.
when the color temperature adjustment through COLOR TEMP is not satisfactory.
changed.
changed.
on or off.
master.
OUT connector.
Chapter 5 Menu Displays and Detailed Settings
Menu List
95
Page 96
No. Page Item Settings Description
04 GAMMA GAMMA OFF/ON Turns the gamma correction
function on or off.
STEP GAMMA 0.35 to 0.45 to 0.90 Sets the gamma correction curve
MASTER GAMMA (–99 to 99) Sets the master gamma correction
R GAMMA (–99 to 99) Sets the R gamma correction
G GAMMA (–99 to 99) Sets the G gamma correction
B GAMMA (–99 to 99) Sets the B gamma correction
by steps.
curve.
curve.
curve.
curve.
a)
a)
a)
a)
a)
TEST OUT SELECT VBS/Y/R/G/B Selects the output signal of TEST
OUT connector.
GAMMA TABLE STD/HG Selects the gamma table.
GAM TABLE (STD) 1 to 5 to 6 Selects the standard gamma table.
(HG)
1 to 4 Selects the hyper gamma table.
GAM TABLE (HG)
05 BLACK
GAMMA
Chapter 5 Menu Displays and Detailed Settings
BLACK GAMMA OFF/ON Turns the black gamma correction
on or off.
BLK GAMMA RANGE
MASTER BLK
LOW/L.MID/H.MID/
HIGH
Sets the range affected by black gamma.
(–99 to 99) Adjusts the master black gamma.
GAMMA
R BLACK GAMMA (–99 to 99) Sets the correction curve of the R
black gamma.
G BLACK GAMMA (–99 to 99) Sets the correction curve of the G
black gamma.
B BLACK GAMMA (–99 to 99) Sets the correction curve of the B
black gamma.
TEST OUT SELECT VBS/Y/R/G/B Selects the output signal of TEST
OUT connector.
06 KNEE 1 KNEE OFF/ON Turns the knee correction circuit
on or off.
KNEE POINT (M) 50.0% to 95.0% to
Sets the knee point level.
a)
109.0%
KNEE SLOPE (M) (–99 to 99) Set the knee slope level.
KNEE SATURATION OFF/ON Turns the knee saturation function
on or off.
KNEE SAT LEVEL (–99 to 99) Sets the knee saturation level.
WHITE CLIP OFF/ON Turns the white clipping function
on or off.
WHITE CLIP LEVEL 59.94i/23.98PsF: 95.0 to
Adjusts the white clipping level.
108.0 to 109.0%
50i/25PsF: 95.0 to 105.0
to 109.0%
a)
a)
96
Menu List
Page 97
No. Page Item Settings Description
07 KNEE 2 KNEE SATURATION OFF/ON Turns the knee saturation function
on or off.
KNEE POINT (R) –45.0 to 0.0 to 14.0% Sets the knee point level.
KNEE SLOPE (R) (–99 to 99) Sets the knee slope level.
KNEE POINT (G) –45.0 to 0.0 to 14.0% Sets the knee point level.
KNEE SLOPE (G) (–99 to 99) Sets the knee slope level.
KNEE POINT (B) –45.0 to 0.0 to 14.0% Sets the knee point level.
KNEE SLOPE (B) (–99 to 99) Sets the knee slope level.
a) b)
a) b)
a)
a)
a) b)
a) b)
08 DETAIL 1 DETAIL OFF/ON Turns the detail signal on or off.
APERTURE OFF/ON Turns the aperture correction
function on or off.
DETAIL LEVEL (–99 to 99) Sets the general level of the detail
signal.
APERTURE LEVEL (–99 to 99) Sets the aperture correction level.
DTL H/V RATIO (–99 to 99) Sets the level of the V detail
signal.
CRISPENING (–99 to 99) Sets the crispening level.
LEVEL DEPEND OFF/ON Turns the level depend function
on or off.
LEVEL DEPEND LVL (–99 to 99) Sets the level of the level depend.
DETAIL FREQUENCY
(–99 to 99) Sets the frequency of the H detail
signal.
09 DETAIL 2 KNEE APERTURE OFF/ON Turns the knee aperture function
on or off.
KNEE APT LVL (–99 to 99) Sets the knee aperture level.
DETAIL LIMIT (–99 to 99) Sets the both detail black and
white limiters.
DTL WHT LMT (–99 to 99) Sets the detail white limiter.
DTL BLK LMT (–99 to 99) Sets the detail black limiter.
DTL V-BLK LMT (–99 to 99) Sets the V detail black limiter.
V DTL CREATION NAM/G/R+G/Y Selects the source signal of the V
DTL signal.
H/V CONTROL MODE
H/V / V Selects the operation mode of
DTL H/V RATIO on the DETAIL 1 page. H/V: H and V increase and
decrease in inverse proportion
V: V DTL only enabled
Chapter 5 Menu Displays and Detailed Settings
Menu List
97
Page 98
No. Page Item Settings Description
10 SD DETAIL SD DETAIL OFF/ON Turns the SD detail correction on
SD DETAIL LEVEL (–99 to 99) Sets the general level of the SD
SD CRISPENING (–99 to 99) Sets the SD crispening level.
SD DTL WHT LIMIT (–99 to 99) Sets the SD detail white limiter.
SD DTL BLK LIMIT (–99 to 99) Sets the SD detail black limiter.
SD LEVEL DEPEND OFF/ON Turns the SD level depend
SD LV DEPEND LVL (–99 to 99) Sets the level of the SD level
SD DTL FREQUENCY
SD DTL H/V RATIO (–99 to 99) Sets the level of the SD V detail
SD CROSS COLOR (when the frame frequency is set to
59.94i or 23.98PsF)
11 SKIN DETAIL SKIN DETAIL ALL OFF/ON Turns on or off all of channels 1, 2
Chapter 5 Menu Displays and Detailed Settings
SKIN DETECT Moves to color detection
SKIN AREA IND OFF/ON Turns on and off the function that
SKIN DTL SELECT 1/2/3 Selects the type of the color detail
SKIN DETAIL OFF/ON Turns the color detail function on
SKIN DETAIL LVL (–99 to 99) Sets the level of the color detail
SKIN DTL SAT (–99 to 99) Adjusts the saturation level of the
SKIN DTL HUE 0 to 359 Adjusts the center phase of the
SKIN DTL WIDTH 0 to 39 to 359 Adjusts the width of the hue
(–99 to 99) Sets the frequency of the SD H
(–99 to 99) Sets the SD cross color reduction
page.
or off.
detail signal.
function on or off.
depend.
detail signal.
signal.
level.
and 3 for the color detail function.
Executes the color detail function.
displays a zebra pattern where color was detected.
function.
or off for the type selected in the above item.
signal.
hue possessed by the color detail function.
hue possessed by the color detail function.
possessed by the color detail function.
98
Menu List
Page 99
No. Page Item Settings Description
12 MTX LINEAR MATRIX OFF/ON Turns the linear matrix correction
MATRIX(USER) OFF/ON Turns the user-set matrix
MATRIX(PRESET) OFF/ON Turns the preset matrix correction
MATRIX(PRST) SEL 1/2/3/4/5/6 Selects the preset matrix
MATRIX(USER) R-G (–99 to 99) Sets the arbitrary R-G user-set
MATRIX(USER) R-B (–99 to 99) Sets the arbitrary R-B user-set
MATRIX(USER) G-R (–99 to 99) Sets the arbitrary G-R user-set
MATRIX(USER) G-B (–99 to 99) Sets the arbitrary G-B user-set
MATRIX(USER) B-R (–99 to 99) Sets the arbitrary B-R user-set
MATRIX(USER) B-G (–99 to 99) Sets the arbitrary B-G user-set
13 MTX MULTI MATRIX OFF/ON Turns the linear matrix correction
MATRIX (MULTI) OFF/ON Turns the multi matrix correction
MATRIX AREA IND OFF/ON Turns the zebra indication on or
MATRIX COLOR DET
MTX(MULTI) PRESET
MTX (MULTI) AXIS B/B+/MG–/MG/MG+/
MTX (MULTI) HUE (–99 to 99) Sets hue correction values for
MTX (MULTI) SAT (–99 to 99) Sets saturation correction values
Moves to color detection page.
Clears settings for 16 axes of
R/R+/YL–/YL/YL+/G–/ G/G+/CY/CY+/B–
and user-set matrix correction functions on or off.
correction function on or off.
function on or off.
correction function.
matrix coefficients.
matrix coefficients.
matrix coefficients.
matrix coefficients.
matrix coefficients.
matrix coefficients.
and multi matrix correction functions on or off.
function on or off.
off in the area corresponding to the currently selected setting.
Detects color.
MTX (MULTI) HUE and MTX (MULTI) SAT respectively.
Sets 16 hue axes as the targets of the multi matrix correction function.
each of the 16 axis modes.
for each of the 16 axis modes.
Chapter 5 Menu Displays and Detailed Settings
Menu List
99
Page 100
No. Page Item Settings Description
14 V
MODULATION
15 SATURATION SATURATION OFF/ON Turns the saturation function on
Chapter 5 Menu Displays and Detailed Settings
16 NOISE
SUPPRESS
V MOD OFF/ON Turns the V modulation function
MASTER VMOD (–99 to 99) Adjusts the master V modulation
R VMOD (–99 to 99) Adjusts the R V modulation level.
G VMOD (–99 to 99) Adjusts the G V modulation level.
B VMOD (–99 to 99) Adjusts the B V modulation level.
TEST OUT SELECT VBS/Y/R/G/B Selects the output signal of the
SATURATION LEVEL (–99 to 99) Sets the saturation level.
LOW KEY SAT OFF/ON Turns the low key saturation
L. KEY SAT LEVEL (–99 to 99) Sets the saturation level of the low
L. KEY SAT RANGE LOW/L.MID/H MID/
HIGH
Y BLACK GAMMA OFF/ON Turns the Y black gamma
Y BLK GAM LEVEL (–99 to 99) Sets the gamma curve in the low
Y BLK GAM RANGE LOW/L.MID/H MID/
HIGH
NOISE SUPPRESS OFF/ON Turns the noise suppressor
NOISE SUP LEVEL 0% to 100% Adjusts the noise suppressor level
MASTER GAIN(TMP) –6dB/–3dB/0dB/3dB/
6dB/9dB/12dB/18dB/ 24dB/30dB/36dB/42dB
NOISE SUP SETTING Display only Displays the noise suppressor
on or off.
level.
TEST OUT connector.
or off.
function on or off.
luminance part.
Sets the luminance level at which the low key saturation function becomes effective.
function on or off.
luminance part.
Sets the luminance level at which the Y black gamma becomes effective. (linked with L.KEY SAT RANGE)
function on or off.
for the current master gain value.
Temporarily adjusts the master gain value.
level for each master gain value.
100
Menu List
Loading...