Sony TRV80, DCR-TRV75 User Manual

3-080-162-12(1)
Digital Video Camera Recorder
Operating Instructions
Before operating the unit, please read this manual thoroughly, and retain it for future reference.
Owner’s Record
The model and serial numbers are located on the bottom. Record the serial number in the space provided below. Refer to these numbers whenever you call upon your Sony dealer regarding this product.
Model No. DCR-TRV Model No. AC-
Serial No. Serial No.
DCR-TRV80
DCR-TRV75/TRV80
©2003 Sony Corporation
TM
SERIES
Congratulations on your purchase of this Sony Handycam. With your Handycam, you can
Welcome!
capture life’s precious moments with superior picture and sound quality. Your Handycam is loaded with advanced features, but at the same time it is very easy to use. You will soon be producing home video that you can enjoy for years to come.
WARNING
To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not expose the unit to rain or moisture.
This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.
CAUTION
The use of optical instruments with this product will increase eye hazard. As the laser beam used in this Handycam is harmful to eyes, do not attempt to disassemble the cabinet. Refer to servicing to qualified personnel only.
For customers in the U.S.A. and CANADA
CAUTION
TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT, FULLY INSERT.
RECYCLING LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES
Lithium-Ion batteries are recyclable. You can help preserve our environment by returning your used rechargeable batteries to the collection and recycling location nearest you.
For more information regarding recycling of rechargeable batteries, call toll free 1-800-822­8837, or visit http://www.rbrc.org/
Caution: Do not handle damaged or leaking Lithium-Ion batteries.
“Memory Stick”
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
DCR-TRV80 only
You can only use the Bluetooth wireless connection function in the country or area where you purchase the devices. For details, refer to the separate Network Function/Application Operating Instructions.
Notice
If static electricity or electromagnetism causes data transfer to discontinue midway (fail), restart the application or disconnect and connect the USB cable again.
2
For customers in the U.S.A.
If you have any questions about this product, you may call: Sony Customer Information Center 1-800-222­SONY (7669) The number below is for the FCC related matters only.
Regulatory Information
Declaration of Conformity
Trade Name: SONY Model No.: DCR-TRV80 Responsible Party: Sony Electronics Inc. Address: 680 Kinderkamack
Road, Oradell,
NJ07649 U.S.A. Telephone No.: 201-930-6972 This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2)this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
DCR-TRV80 only
IMPORTANT NOTE
To comply with FCC RF exposure compliance requirements, the following antenna installation and device operating configurations must be satisfied: the antenna has been installed by the manufacturer and no changes can be made. This device and its antenna (s) must not be co­located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
CAUTION
You are cautioned that any changes or modifications not expressly approved in this manual could void your authority to operate this equipment.
Note:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: — Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. — Increase the separation between the
equipment and receiver.
— Connect the equipment into an outlet on a
circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
— Consult the dealer or an experienced
radio/TV technician for help. The supplied interface cable must be used with the equipment in order to comply with the limits for a digital device pursuant to Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC Rules.
For customers in CANADA
DCR-TRV80 only
The term “IC:” before the radio certification number only signifies that Industry Canada technical specifications were met.
3

Main Features

Recording moving pictures or still images, and playing them back
Main Features
•Viewing moving pictures recorded on the tape using the USB cable (p. 154)
•Viewing images recorded on the “Memory Stick” using the USB cable (p. 161, 166)
•Capturing images on the computer from your camcorder using the USB cable (p. 156)
•Converting an analog signal into digital to capture images onto the computer (p. 167)
•Recording moving pictures on the tape (p. 25)
•Playing back the tape (p. 37)
•Recording still images on the “Memory Stick” (p. 44, 107)
•Recording moving pictures on the “Memory Stick” (p. 120)
•Viewing still images recorded on the “Memory Stick” (p. 128)
•Viewing moving pictures recorded on the “Memory Stick” (p. 130)
Capturing images on the computer
4
4
Main Features
•You can access the Internet using a Bluetooth device (optional) or a
Accessing the network and using BIP (DCR-TRV80 only)
dedicated accessory that serves as a USB Network Adaptor (optional) etc.
•You can use the following functions by connecting to a Bluetooth device (optional) using BIP. –Remote Camera –Image Transport
For details, refer to the Network Function/Application Operating Instructions supplied with your camcorder. (DCR­TRV80 only) (p. 169)
Other uses
Functions for adjusting exposure during recording
•Back light function (p. 32)
•NightShot/Super NightShot/Color Slow Shutter (p. 32)
•PROGRAM AE (p. 57)
•Manual exposure (p. 59)
•Flexible Spot Meter (p. 60)
•Recording images with the flash (p. 111)
Functions for giving images more impact
•Digital zoom (p. 31)
The default setting is OFF. (To zoom greater than 10×, select the digital zoom power in D ZOOM in the menu settings.)
•Fader (p. 50)
•Picture effect (p. 53)
•Digital effect (p. 54)
•Title (p. 95)
•MEMORY MIX (p. 116)
Functions for giving a natural appearance to your recordings
•PROGRAM AE (p. 57) – SPORTS – LANDSCAPE
•Manual focus (p. 61)
•Expanded focus (p. 61)
•Spot Focus (p. 63)
Functions for using after recording
•End search/Edit search/Rec Review (p. 35)
•Data code (p. 38)
•Tape PB ZOOM/Memory PB ZOOM (p. 71, 133)
•Zero set memory (p. 72)
•Title search (p. 73)
•Digital program editing (p. 78, 125)
Getting Started
Main Features
5
5
Table of contents
Main Features...................................... 4
Quick Start Guide
– Recording on tape ................................ 8
– Recording on “Memory Stick” ......... 10
Getting Started
Using this manual ................................. 12
Checking supplied accessories............ 14
Step 1 Preparing the power source..... 15
Installing the battery pack............. 15
Charging the battery pack............. 16
Connecting to a wall outlet ........... 19
Step 2 Setting the date and time ......... 20
Step 3 Using the touch panel............... 23
Recording – Basics
Recording a picture............................... 25
Shooting backlit subjects
– Back light function................ 32
Shooting in the dark
– NightShot/Super NightShot/
Color Slow Shutter .................. 32
Checking recordings
– End search/Edit search/Rec
Review ............................................. 35
Playback – Basics
Playing back tape .................................. 37
To display the screen indicators
– Display function ................... 38
Viewing a recording on TV ................. 42
Advanced Recording Operations
Recording still images on “Memory
Stick” during tape recording
standby or tape recording ............. 44
Self-timer recording .............................. 46
Adjusting the white balance
manually .......................................... 47
Using the wide mode ........................... 48
Using the fader function ...................... 50
Using special effects
– Picture effect................................. 53
Using special effects – Digital effect... 54
Using PROGRAM AE .......................... 57
Adjusting the exposure manually ...... 59
Using spot light-metering function
– Flexible Spot Meter ..................... 60
6
Focusing manually................................ 61
Using spot focus function
– Spot Focus .................................... 63
Interval Recording ................................ 64
Frame by frame recording
– Frame recording .......................... 65
Recording with all the pixels
– Progressive Recording Mode .... 66
Using the viewfinder ............................ 67
Advanced Playback Operations
Playing back tape
with picture effect .......................... 69
Playing back tape
with digital effect............................ 70
Enlarging images recorded on tape
– Tape PB ZOOM ........................... 71
Quickly locating a scene
– Zero set memory ......................... 72
Searching the boundaries of recorded
tape by title – Title search ............. 73
Searching a recording by date
– Date search ................................... 74
Editing
Dubbing tape ......................................... 76
Dubbing only desired scenes
– Digital program editing
(on tape) ........................................... 78
Recording video or TV programs ....... 87
Inserting a scene from a VCR
– Insert editing ................................ 89
Audio dubbing ...................................... 91
Superimposing a title on a cassette
with Cassette Memory................... 95
Making your own titles ........................ 97
Labeling a cassette on a cassette
with Cassette Memory................... 98
Erasing all the data in
Cassette Memory ............................ 99
“Memory Stick” Operations
Using “Memory Stick”
– Introduction ............................... 100
Selecting the quality and size of
image data ..................................... 103
Recording still images on
“Memory Stick”
– Memory Photo recording ......... 107
Recording an image from tape as a
still image ...................................... 114
Table of contents
Superimposing a still image in
“Memory Stick” on an image
– MEMORY MIX .......................... 116
Interval Photo Recording................... 119
Recording moving pictures on
“Memory Stick”
– MPEG MOVIE recording ......... 120
Self-timer recording ............................ 122
Recording a picture from tape
as a moving picture...................... 123
Recording edited pictures from tape
as a moving picture
– Digital program editing
(on “Memory Stick”).................... 125
Changing the recording folder.......... 127
Viewing a still image
– Memory Photo playback .......... 128
Viewing a moving picture
– MPEG MOVIE playback .......... 130
Choosing playback folder .................. 132
Enlarging still images recorded on
“Memory Stick”
– Memory PB ZOOM ................... 133
Playing back images continuously
– Slide show .................................. 134
Preventing accidental erasure
– Image protection........................ 135
Deleting images – DELETE ............... 136
Changing image size – Resize ........... 139
Writing a print mark – Print mark ... 140
Viewing images with a computer
Viewing images with a computer
– Introduction ............................... 141
Connecting your camcorder to a
computer using the USB cable
(For Windows users).................... 144
Viewing pictures recorded on tape
on a computer
– USB Streaming
(For Windows users).................... 154
Viewing images recorded on
“Memory Stick” on a computer
(For Windows users).................... 161
Connecting your camcorder to a
computer using the USB cable
(For Macintosh users) .................. 164
Viewing images recorded on
“Memory Stick” on a computer
(For Macintosh users) .................. 166
Capturing images from an analog
video unit on a computer
– Signal convert function............. 167
Using the Network function (DCR-TRV80 only)
For details, refer to the Network Function/ Application Operating Instructions supplied with your camcorder.
Accessing the network ....................... 169
Using applications .............................. 171
Customizing Your Camcorder
Changing the menu settings.............. 172
Troubleshooting
Types of trouble and how to correct
trouble ............................................ 183
Self-diagnosis display......................... 191
Warning indicators ............................. 192
Warning messages .............................. 193
Additional Information
Usable cassettes ................................... 194
About the “InfoLITHIUM” battery
pack ................................................ 197
About i.LINK ....................................... 199
Using your camcorder abroad .......... 201
Maintenance information and
precautions .................................... 202
Specifications ....................................... 208
Quick Reference
Identifying parts and controls........... 210
Index ..................................................... 217
Getting Started
7

Quick Start Guide – Recording on tape

Connecting the power cord
Use the battery pack when using your camcorder outdoors (p. 15).
Open the DC IN jack cover.
AC Adaptor (supplied)
Connect the plug with its v mark facing up.
Quick Start Guide
1 Slide OPEN/
EJECT in the direction of the arrow and open the lid.
How to hold your camcorder
8
Inserting the cassette
2 Push the center of the
cassette back to insert the cassette. Insert the cassette straight as far as possible into the cassette compartment with the window facing up.
To eject the cassette
Follow the procedures above, and take out the cassette after the cassette compartment opens completely in step 3.
Note
Do not press the cassette compartment down forcibly. Doing so may cause a malfunction.
Fastening the grip belt
Fasten the grip belt firmly.
3 Close the cassette
compartment by pressing
cassette compartment. After the cassette compartment goes down completely, close the lid until it clicks.
on the
1
4
2
3
Recording a picture on the tape (p. 25)
1Remove the lens cap.
2Set the POWER switch
to CAMERA while pressing the small green button.
3Press OPEN
to open the LCD panel.
PO
The picture appears on the screen.
Viewfinder
When the LCD panel is closed, use the viewfinder with your eye against the eyecup.
4Press START/STOP. Your
camcorder starts recording. To stop recording, press START/ STOP again.
Adjust the viewfinder lens to your eyesight (p. 30).
When you purchase your camcorder, the clock setting is set to off. If you want to record the date and time for a picture, set the clock setting before recording (p. 20).
VCR
W
E
OFF(CHG)
R
CAMERA
MEMORY/ NETWORK
Monitoring the playback picture on the LCD screen (p. 37)
2Press of the touch panel to
1Set the POWER
switch to VCR while pressing the small green button.
VCR
OFF(CHG)
R
E
W
PO
CAMERA
MEMORY/ NETWORK
rewind the tape.
3Press of the touch panel to
start playback.
Quick Start Guide
Quick Start Guide
Do not pick up your camcorder by holding parts as illustrated.
Note
When using the touch panel, press operation buttons lightly with your finger or the supplied stylus (DCR­TRV80 only) supporting the LCD panel from the back side of it. Do not press the LCD screen with sharp objects other than the supplied stylus (DCR-TRV80 only).
Viewfinder FlashLCD panel Battery pack
9

Quick Start Guide – Recording on “Memory Stick”

Connecting the power cord
Use the battery pack when using your camcorder outdoors (p. 15).
Open the DC IN jack cover.
AC Adaptor (supplied)
Connect the plug with its v mark facing up.
Quick Start Guide
Insert the “Memory Stick” in the “Memory Stick” slot as far as it can go with the B mark facing up as illustrated.
How to hold your camcorder
10
Inserting the “Memory Stick” (p. 102)
Access lamp
B mark
Press the “Memory Stick” once lightly to eject it.
While the access lamp is lit or flashing
Do not shake or strike your camcorder because your camcorder is reading the data from the “Memory Stick” or recording the data on the “Memory Stick.” Do not turn the power off, eject the “Memory Stick” or remove the battery pack. Otherwise, image data breakdown may occur.
2
Fastening the grip belt
Fasten the grip belt firmly.
1
3
4
Recording still images on the “Memory Stick”
(p. 107)
1Remove the lens cap (p. 25).
2Set the POWER switch
to MEMORY while pressing the small green button.
3Press OPEN
to open the LCD panel. The picture
Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to the left (unlock) position.
appears on the screen.
PO
VCR
W
E
OFF(CHG)
R
CAMERA
MEMORY/
NETWORK
Viewfinder
When the LCD panel is closed, use the viewfinder with your eye against the eyecup. Adjust the viewfinder lens to your eyesight (p. 30).
4Press PHOTO lightly.
When the green mark stops flashing, then lights up, you can record a still image.
FINE
640
12
5Press PHOTO deeply.
The image when you pressed PHOTO deeply will be recorded on the “Memory Stick.”
FINE
640
When you purchase your camcorder, the clock setting is set to off. If you want to record the date and time for a picture, set the clock setting before recording (p. 20).
Monitoring the playback still image on the LCD screen (p. 128)
Quick Start Guide
Do not pick up your camcorder by holding parts as illustrated.
1Set the POWER
switch to MEMORY while pressing the small green button.
2Press PLAY. The last
recorded image is displayed.
Viewfinder FlashLCD panel Battery pack
POWER
PLAY
VCR
OFF(CHG)
CAMERA
MEMORY/ NETWORK
11

— Getting Started —

Using this manual

The instructions in this manual are for the two models listed in the table below. Before you start reading this manual and operating your camcorder, check the model number by looking at the bottom of your camcorder. The DCR-TRV80 is the model used for illustration purposes. Otherwise, the model name is indicated in the illustrations. Any differences in operation are clearly indicated in the text, for example, “DCR-TRV80 only.”
As you read through this manual, buttons and settings on your camcorder are shown in capital letters.
After “Advanced Recording Operations” section of this manual, position of the POWER switch is shown by the icons below.
PO
DCR-TRV80 only
The MEMORY/NETWORK position of the POWER switch is shown as MEMORY or
When you carry out an operation, you can hear a beep to indicate that the operation is being carried out.
VCR
W
E
OFF(CHG)
R
CAMERA
MEMORY/ NETWORK
in this manual.
: Set the POWER switch to VCR.
: Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.
: Set the POWER switch to MEMORY/NETWORK
(DCR-TRV80 only).
12
Types of differences
DCR- TRV75 TRV80 Mark on the POWER switch MEMORY MEMORY/NETWORK Network function z
z Provided — Not provided
Note on Cassette Memory
Your camcorder is based on the DV format. You can use only mini DV cassettes with your camcorder. We recommend that you use a cassette with Cassette Memory .
Cassettes with Cassette Memory have the (Cassette Memory) mark.
Note on TV color systems
TV color systems differ depending on the country or area. To view your recordings on a TV, you need an NTSC system-based TV.
Copyright precautions
Television programs, films, video tapes, and other materials may be copyrighted. Unauthorized recording of such materials may be contrary to the copyright laws.
Using this manual
Note on connecting to other devices
If you connect your camcorder to a VCR or computer using the USB cable or the i.LINK cable, make sure that the jack is connected in the right direction. Pushing it forcibly may damage the jack or cause your camcorder to malfunction.
Precautions on camcorder care
Lens and LCD screen/finder (on mounted models only)
The LCD screen and the finder are manufactured using extremely high-precision technology, so over 99.99% of the pixels are operational for effective use. However, there may be some tiny black points and/or bright points (white, red, blue or green in color) that constantly appear on the LCD screen and the finder. These points are normal in the manufacturing process and do not affect the recording in any way.
•Do not let your camcorder get wet. Keep your camcorder away from rain and sea water. Letting your camcorder get wet may cause your camcorder to malfunction. Sometimes this malfunction cannot be repaired [a].
•Never leave your camcorder exposed to temperatures above 60°C (140°F), such as in a car parked in the sun or under direct sunlight [b].
•Be careful when placing the camera near a window or outdoors. Exposing the LCD screen, the finder or the lens to direct sunlight for long periods may cause malfunctions [c].
•Do not directly shoot the sun. Doing so might cause your camcorder to malfunction. Take pictures of the sun in low light conditions such as dusk [d].
[a][b]
Getting Started
[c][d]
13

Checking supplied accessories

Make sure that the following accessories are supplied with your camcorder.
1
4
9
qf
5
q;
6
qa
2
7
qs
3
8
qd
1 AC-L15A/L15B AC Adaptor (1), Power
cord (1) (p. 16)
2 NP-FM50 rechargeable battery pack
(1) (p. 15, 16)
3 A/V connecting cable (1) (p. 42) 4 Wireless Remote Commander (1)
(p. 215)
5 Size AA (R6) battery for Remote
Commander (2) (p. 215)
6 Shoulder strap (1)
Contents of the recording cannot be compensated if recording or playback is not made due to a malfunction of the camcorder, storage media, etc.
14
7 Lens cap (1) (p. 25) 8 Lens hood (1) (p. 30) 9 “Memory Stick” (1) (p. 100) 0 USB cable (1) (p. 141) qa CD-ROM (SPVD-010 USB Driver) (1)
(p. 146)
qs Cleaning cloth (1) (p. 203) qd Stylus (1) (DCR-TRV80 only) (p. 170) qf Shoe cover (1) (p. 92)

Step 1 Preparing the power source

Installing the battery pack

(1) Lift up the viewfinder. (2) Slide the battery pack down until it clicks.
1
2
To remove the battery pack
(1) Lift up the viewfinder. (2) Slide the battery pack out in the direction of the arrow while pressing BATT
down.
1
2
BATT release button
Getting Started
2
If you use the large capacity battery pack
If you install the NP-FM70/QM71/QM71D/FM91/QM91/QM91D battery pack on your camcorder, extend its viewfinder.
15
Step 1 Preparing the power source

Charging the battery pack

Use the battery pack after charging it for your camcorder. Your camcorder operates only with the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (M series). See page 197 for details of “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack.
(1) Install the battery pack on your camcorder. (2) Connect the AC Adaptor supplied with your camcorder to the DC IN jack with
the DC plug’s v mark facing up.
(3) Connect the power cord to the AC Adaptor. (4) Connect the power cord to a wall outlet. (5) Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG). Charging begins. The remaining battery
time is indicated in minutes in the display window.
When the remaining battery time indicator changes to , normal charge is complete. To fully charge the battery pack (full charge), leave the battery pack attached for about one hour after normal charge is complete until the FULL indicator appears in the display window. Fully charging the battery pack allows you to use the battery pack longer than usual.
16
3
2
5
After charging the battery pack
Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the DC IN jack on your camcorder.
POWER
VCR
OFF(CHG)
CAMERA
MEMORY/ NETWORK
Step 1 Preparing the power source
Note
Prevent metallic objects from coming into contact with the metal parts of the DC plug of the AC Adaptor. This may cause a short-circuit, damaging the AC Adaptor.
When you use the AC Adaptor
Place the AC Adaptor near a wall outlet. While using the AC Adaptor if any trouble occurs with this unit, disconnect the plug from a wall outlet as soon as possible to cut off the power.
Remaining battery time indicator
The remaining battery time indicator in the display window indicates the approximate recording time when recording with the viewfinder.
Until your camcorder calculates the actual remaining battery time
“---- min” appears in the display window.
Charging time
Battery pack Full charge (Normal charge)
NP-FM50 (supplied) 150 (90) NP-FM70 240 (180) NP-QM71/QM71D 260 (200) NP-FM91/QM91/QM91D 360 (300)
Approximate minutes at 25°C (77°F) to charge an empty battery pack The charging time may increase if the battery’s temperature is extremely high or low because of the ambient temperature.
Getting Started
Recording time
Recording with Recording with
Battery pack the viewfinder the LCD screen
Continuous Typical* Continuous Typical*
NP-FM50 (supplied) 120 70 95 55 NP-FM70 250 145 200 115 NP-QM71/QM71D 290 170 230 135 NP-FM91/QM91/QM91D 445 260 350 205
Approximate minutes when you use a fully charged battery pack
* Approximate number of minutes when recording while you repeat recording start/
stop, zooming and turning the power on/off. The actual battery life may be shorter.
17
Step 1 Preparing the power source
Playing time
Battery pack
NP-FM50 (supplied) 200 140 NP-FM70 415 295 NP-QM71/QM71D 485 340 NP-FM91/QM91/QM91D 725 520
Approximate minutes when you use a fully charged battery pack
Note
Approximate recording time and continuous playing time at 25°C (77°F). The battery life will be shorter if you use your camcorder in a cold environment.
Playing time Playing time
with the LCD panel closed on the LCD screen
Checking status of battery pack – Battery Info
(1) Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG). (2) Press OPEN to open the LCD panel. (3) Press DISPLAY/BATTERY INFO.
The battery charge level (the percentage of remaining battery time) and remaining battery time when using the LCD screen or viewfinder are displayed for about seven seconds. If you keep pressing DISPLAY/BATTERY INFO, the Battery Info is displayed for up to about 20 seconds.
18
3
DISPLAY/ BATTERY INFO
BATTERY INFO
BATTERY CHARGE LEVEL
0% 50%
REC TIME AVAILABLE
LCD SCREEN VIEWFINDER::7696
100%
min min
During charging
BATTERY INFO
BATTERY CHARGE LEVEL 0% 50% 100%
REC TIME AVAILABLE
LCD SCREEN VIEWFINDER::95120
min min
Fully charged
Step 1 Preparing the power source
Note
The BATTERY INFO indicator is not displayed in the following cases: – The battery pack is not properly installed. – Something is wrong with the battery pack. – The battery pack is fully discharged.
Battery Info
The number displayed as Battery Info is the approximate recording time.
While the remaining battery time is being calculated
“CALCULATING BATTERY INFO...” is displayed.

Connecting to a wall outlet

Connect in the same way as when charging the battery pack (p. 16).
PRECAUTION
The set is not disconnected from the AC power source (house current) as long as it is connected to the wall outlet, even if the set itself has been turned off.
Notes
•The AC Adaptor can supply power from a wall outlet even if the battery pack is attached to your camcorder.
•The DC IN jack has “source priority.” This means that the battery pack cannot supply any power if the power cord is connected to the DC IN jack, even when the power cord is not plugged into a wall outlet.
Getting Started
19

Step 2 Setting the date and time

Set the date and time when you use your camcorder for the first time. The “CLOCK SET” indicator will appear each time you set the POWER switch to CAMERA or MEMORY unless you set the date and time settings. If you do not set the date and time, “--- -- ----” and “--:--:--” are recorded on the tape or the “Memory Stick” as the data code. If you do not use your camcorder for about three months, the date and time settings may be released (bars may appear) because the built-in rechargeable battery installed in your camcorder will have been discharged (p. 204). In this case, charge the built-in rechargeable battery, then set your area, the daylight saving time (DST*), the year, the month, the day, the hour and the minute.
* Instead of DST, SUMMERTIME is displayed on the screen for some models.
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA or MEMORY. (2) Press FN (Function) to display PAGE1 (p. 23). (3) Press MENU to display the menu. (4) Press r/R to select (5) Press r/R to select CLOCK SET, then press EXEC. (6) Press r/R to select your area, then press EXEC. (7) Press r/R to select whether your area is in the daylight saving time or not,
then press EXEC.
(8) Press r/R to select a desired year, then press EXEC. (9) Set the month, day and hour with the same procedure as step 8. (10)Press r/R to set the minute, then press EXEC by the time signal. The clock
starts to move.
, then press EXEC.
20
2
FN
4
6
CLOCK SET AREA26
DST OFF DATE Y M D
8
CLOCK SET AREA26
DST OFF DATE Y M D
SETUP MENU
CLOCK SET USB STREAM LANGUAGE DEMO MODE
––:––:––
Rr
EXEC
New York, Bogota
ON
– – – – – – – – – – – : – –
Rr
EXEC
New York, Bogota
2003 JAN 1 12 : 00AM
Rr
EXEC
EXIT
RET.
EXIT
GMT –5.0
EXIT
GMT –5.0
RRR R R
rrRrrrr
5
CLOCK SET AREA 1
DST OFF DATE Y M D
7
CLOCK SET AREA26
DST OFF DATE Y M D
10
SETUP MENU
R
GMT +0.0
Lisbon, London
r
– – – – – – – – – – – : – –
Rr
EXEC
GMT –5.0
New York, Bogota
RRR R R
2003 JAN 1 12 : 00AM
rrr r r
Rr
EXEC
JUL 4 2003
CLOCK SET
5:30:00 PM
USB STREAM LANGUAGE DEMO MODE
Rr
EXEC
EXIT
EXIT
EXIT
RET.
Step 2 Setting the date and time
To return to FN (Function)
Press EXIT.
When using your camcorder abroad
Set the clock to the local time (p. 22).
If you use your camcorder in an area where daylight saving time is used
Set DST SET in to ON in the menu settings.
Note on the time indicator
The internal clock of your camcorder operates on a 12-hour cycle.
•12:00 AM stands for midnight.
•12:00 PM stands for noon.
Getting Started
21
Step 2 Setting the date and time
Simple setting of clock by time difference
You can easily set the clock to the local time by setting a time difference. Select AREA SET and DST SET* in in the menu settings. See page 181 for details. * Instead of DST, SUMMERTIME is displayed on the screen for some models.
World time difference
192021 2223 24 25 26 27293031 1 2346810121314161718
Area Time-zone code differences
22
Area setting
1
GMT
2
+01:00
3
+02:00
4
+03:00
5
+03:30
6
+04:00
7
+04:30
8
+05:00
9
+05:30
10
+06:00
11
+06:30
12
+07:00
13
+08:00
14
+09:00
15
+09:30
16
+10:00
Lisbon, London Berlin, Paris Helsinki, Cairo Moscow, Nairobi Tehran Abu Dhabi, Baku Kabul Karachi, Islamabad Calcutta, New Delhi Almaty, Dhaka Rangoon Bangkok, Jakarta HongKong, Singapore Seoul, Tokyo Adelaide, Darwin Melbourne, Sydney
Area Time-zone code differences
17
+11:00 +12:00
18
–12:00
19
–11:00
20
–10:00
21
–09:00
22
–08:00
23
–07:00
24
–06:00
25
–05:00
26
–04:00
27
–03:30
28
–03:00
29
–02:00
30
–01:00
31
Area setting
Solomon Is Fiji, Wellington Eniwetok, Kwajalein Midway Is., Samoa Hawaii Alaska LosAngeles, Tijuana Denver, Arizona Chicago, MexicoCity New York, Bogota Santiago St. John’s Brasilia, Montevideo Fernando de Noronha Azores

Step 3 Using the touch panel

Your camcorder has operation buttons on the LCD screen. Touch the LCD screen directly with your finger or the supplied stylus (DCR-TRV80 only) to operate each function.
(1) Press OPEN to open the LCD panel. (2) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA to record, VCR to play back or MEMORY
to use the “Memory Stick.”
(3) Press FN. Operation buttons on PAGE1 are displayed on the LCD screen. (4) Press PAGE2/PAGE3 to display PAGE2/PAGE3. Operation buttons on
PAGE2/PAGE3 are displayed on the LCD screen.
(5) Press a desired operation item. See relevant pages of this manual for each
function.
When the POWER switch
3
is set to CAMERA
FADER
PAGE3
END SCH
EXIT
SPOT
METER
EXPO-
SURE
PAGE1 PAGE2
SPOT
FOCUS
MENU
1
Getting Started
To return to FN
Press EXIT.
To execute settings
Press OK. The display returns to PAGE1/PAGE2/PAGE3.
To cancel settings
Press OFF. The display returns to PAGE1/PAGE2/PAGE3.
To make screen indicators disappear
Press DISPLAY/BATTERY INFO.
23
Step 3 Using the touch panel
Operation buttons on each display
When the POWER switch is set to CAMERA
PAGE1 SPOT FOCUS, MENU, FADER, END SCH, SPOT METER, EXPOSURE PAGE2 SELFTIMER, DIG EFFT, LCD BRT, VOL, MEM MIX PAGE3 SUPER NS, COLOR SLW S, PRGRE REC, RMT CAM*
When the POWER switch is set to VCR
PAGE1 MENU, LCD BRT, VOL, END SCH PAGE2 PB ZOOM, DIG EFFT, DATA CODE PAGE3 V SPD PLAY, A DUB CTRL, REC CTRL
When the POWER switch is set to MEMORY
During memory camera
PAGE1 SPOT FOCUS, MENU, PLAY, PB FOLDR, SPOT METER, EXPOSURE PAGE2 SELFTIMER, PLAY, MEM MIX PAGE3 LCD BRT, PLAY, IMAGE TRANS*, VOL
During memory playback
PAGE1 MENU, CAM, PB FOLDR, DEL PAGE2 PB ZOOM, CAM, RESIZE, DATA CODE PAGE3 LCD BRT, CAM, IMAGE TRANS*, VOL
24
* DCR-TRV80 only
Notes
•When using the touch panel, press operation buttons lightly with your finger or the supplied stylus (DCR-TRV80 only) supporting the LCD panel from the back side of it.
•Do not press the LCD screen with sharp objects other than the supplied stylus. (DCR­TRV80 only)
•Do not press the LCD screen too hard.
•Do not touch the LCD screen with wet hands.
•If FN is not on the LCD screen, touch the LCD screen lightly to make it appear. You can control the display with DISPLAY/BATTERY INFO on your camcorder.
When executing each item
The green bar appears above the item.
If the items are not available
The color of the items changes to gray.
Touch panel
You can operate with the touch panel using the viewfinder (p. 67).

— Recording – Basics —

Recording a picture

See relevant “Step 1” and “Step 2.”
(1) Remove the lens cap and pull the lens cap string to fix it. (2) Prepare the power source (p. 15 to 19) and insert the cassette (p. 8). (3) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA while pressing the small green button.
This sets your camcorder to standby.
(4) Press OPEN to open the LCD panel. The picture appears on the screen. (5) Press START/STOP. Your camcorder starts recording. The REC indicator
appears. The camera recording lamp located on the front of your camcorder lights up. To stop recording, press START/STOP again.
Recording – Basics
3
LOCK switch
2
5
4
1
PO
VCR
W
E
OFF(CHG)
R
CAMERA
MEMORY/ NETWORK
Microphone
Camera recording lamp
REC
50min
0:00:01
25
Recording a picture
Note on recording
Your camcorder records and plays back in the SP (standard play) mode and in the LP (long play) mode. Select SP or LP in the menu settings (p. 179). In the LP mode, you can record 1.5 times as long as in the SP mode. When you record the tape in the LP mode on your camcorder, we recommend playing back the tape on your camcorder.
To enable smooth transition
Transition between the last scene you recorded and the next scene is smooth as long as you do not eject the cassette even if you turn off your camcorder. However, check the following: – Do not mix recordings in the SP and LP modes on one tape. – When you change the battery pack, set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG).
Self-timer recording
You can record images on the tape with the self-timer. See page 46 for details.
Note
The recording data (date/time or various settings when recorded) do not appear during recording. However, they are recorded automatically on the tape. To display the recording data, press DATA CODE during playback. You can also use the Remote Commander for this operation (p. 38).
If you leave your camcorder during standby for five minutes while the cassette is inserted
Your camcorder automatically turns off. This is to save battery power and to prevent battery pack and tape wear. To return to standby, set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) and then back to CAMERA. However, your camcorder does not turn off automatically while the cassette is not inserted.
26
When you record in the SP and LP modes on one tape or you record in the LP mode
•The transition between scenes may not be smooth.
•The playback picture may be distorted or the time code may not be written properly between scenes.
Note on the LOCK switch
When you slide the LOCK switch to the right, the POWER switch can no longer be set to MEMORY accidentally. The LOCK switch is set to the left as the default setting.
Recording a picture
Indicators displayed during recording
Indicators are not recorded on the tape.
Remaining battery time
Cassette Memory
This appears when using the cassette with Cassette Memory.
Recording mode
STBY/REC
50
min
JUL 4 2003
REC
12:05:56PM
0:00:01 60min
Time code/Tape counter
Remaining tape
This appears after you insert the cassette.
FN
FN button
Press this button to display operation buttons on the LCD screen.
Time
The time appears about five seconds after the power is turned on.
Date
The date appears about five seconds after the power is turned on.
Recording – Basics
Remaining battery time indicator during recording
The remaining battery time indicator roughly indicates the continuous recording time. The indicator may not be correct, depending on the conditions in which you are recording. When you close the LCD panel and open it again, it takes about one minute for the correct remaining battery time in minutes to be displayed.
Time code
The time code indicates the recording or playback time, “0:00:00” (hours : minutes : seconds) in CAMERA and “0:00:00:00” (hours : minutes : seconds : frames) in VCR. You cannot rewrite only the time code.
Recording data
The recording data (date/time or various settings when recorded) are not displayed during recording. However, they are recorded automatically on the tape. To display the recording data, press DATA CODE during playback. You can also use the Remote Commander for this operation (p. 38).
27
Recording a picture
After recording
(1) Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG). (2) Close the LCD panel. (3) Eject the cassette. (4) Remove the power source.
Adjusting the LCD screen
180°
When you adjust the LCD panel, make sure if the LCD panel is opened up to 90 degrees.
Note
When using the LCD screen except in the mirror mode, the viewfinder automatically turns off.
90°
28
When monitoring on the LCD screen
You can turn the LCD panel over and move it back to your camcorder body with the LCD screen facing out.
Recording a picture
Shooting with the mirror mode
This feature allows the camera subject to view him-or herself on the LCD screen. The subject uses this feature to check his or her own image on the LCD screen while you look at the subject in the viewfinder.
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA or MEMORY. (2) Rotate the LCD panel 180 degrees.
Picture in the mirror mode
The picture on the LCD screen is a mirror-image. However, the picture will be normal when recorded.
Adjusting the brightness of the LCD screen
(1) When the POWER switch is set to CAMERA, press FN and select PAGE2.
When the POWER switch is set to VCR, press FN to display PAGE1. When the POWER switch is set to MEMORY, press FN and select PAGE3.
(2) Press LCD BRT. The screen to adjust the brightness of the LCD screen appears. (3) Adjust the brightness of the LCD screen using – (to dim)/+ (to brighten). (4) Press
OK to return to PAGE1/PAGE2/PAGE3 in step 1.
Recording – Basics
2,3
LCD BRT
LCD BRT
–+
The bar indicator
To return to FN
Press EXIT.
LCD screen backlight
You can change the brightness of the backlight. Select LCD B.L. in in the menu settings when using the battery pack (p. 175).
Even if you adjust LCD BRT or LCD B.L.
The recorded picture will not be affected.
OK
29
Recording a picture
Adjusting the viewfinder
If you record pictures with the LCD panel closed, check the picture with the viewfinder. Adjust the viewfinder lens to your eyesight so that the images in the viewfinder come into sharp focus.
Lift up the viewfinder and move the viewfinder lens adjustment lever.
Viewfinder backlight
You can change the brightness of the backlight. Select VF B.L. in in the menu settings when using the battery pack (p. 175).
Even if you adjust VF B.L.
The recorded picture will not be affected.
The viewfinder lens adjustment lever
30
Attaching the supplied lens hood
To record fine pictures under strong light, we recommend attaching the lens hood. Also the lens cap can be attached even with the lens hood on.
Note
You cannot attach filters or other objects onto the lens hood. If you forcibly attach these objects onto the lens hood, you will no longer be able to remove filters or other objects from the hood.
When you use the filter (optional)
The shadow of the lens hood may appear in the corners of the screen.
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