Sony CCD-TRV41 User Manual

3-810-817-21

Video Camera

Recorder

Operating Instructions

Before operating the unit, please read this manual thoroughly,
and retain it for future reference.

Owner's Record

The model and serial numbers are located on the bottom. Record the
serial number in the space provided below. Refer to these numbers
whenever you call upon your Sony dealer regarding this product.

Model No. CCD-TRV

Serial No.

--------------

Model No. AC-V-

Serial No.

______

Handycam

CCD-TRV81

video H ¡8

CCD-TRV81 HÍ0

Videos

CCD-TRV41 □

©1996 by Sony Corporation

Congratulations on your purchase of this Sony Handycam® camcorder. With your

Welcome!

Handycam, you can capture life's precious moments with superior picture and sound quality.
Your Handycam is loaded with advanced features, but at the same time it is very easy to use.
You will soon be producing home video that you can enjoy for years to come.

WARNING

To prevent fire or shock hazard, do
not expose the unit to rain or
moisture.

CAUTION

RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK

DO NOT OPEN

CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK,

DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK).

NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.

REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.

This symbol is intended to alert
the user to the presence of
uninsulated "dangerous voltage"
within the product's enclosure
that may be of sufficient
magnitude to constitute a risk of
electric shock to persons.

This symbol is intended to alert
the user to the presence of
important operating and
maintenance (servicing)
instructions in the literature
accompanying the appliance.

DISPOSAL OF LITHIUM ION BATTERY.
LITHIUM ION BATTERY.

DISPOSE OF PROPERLY.

You can return your unwanted lithium ion batteries
to your nearest Sony Service Center or Factory
Service Center.

Note: In some areas the disposal of lithium ion

batteries in household or business trash may
be prohibited.

For the Sony Service Center nearest you call

1-800-222-SONY (United States only)
For the Sony Factory Service Center nearest you call
416-499-SONY (Canada only)

1

For thé customers in the U.S.A.

WARNING

This equipment has been tested and found to comply
with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant
to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed
to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However,
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur
in a particular installation. If this equipment does
cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try
to correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures;
— Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
— Increase the separation between the equipment

and receiver.

— Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit

different from that to which the receiver is
connected.

— Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV

technician for help.

You are cautioned that any changes or modifications
not expressly approved in this manual could void
your authority to operate this equipment.

For the customers in CANADA

CAUTION

TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT
USE THIS POLARIZED AC PLUG WITH AN
EXTENSION CORD, RECEPTACLE OR
OTHER OUTLET UNLESS THE BLADES
CAN BE FULLY INSERTED TO PREVENT
BLADE EXPOSURE.

Caution: Do not handle damaged or leaking lithium

ion battery.

Table of contents

Before you begin

Using this manual.......................................4

Checking supplied accessories

..................

Getting started

Charging and installing the battery pack

.......................................................6

Inserting a cassette

.....................................

Basic operations

Camera recording.....................................40

Using the zoom feature

Shooting with the LCD screen

Hints for better shooting..............1.........r. 14

Checking the recorded picture
Playing back a tape
Searching for the end of the picture ... 21

.....................

.................

..................................

Advanced operations

Using alternative power sources

Using the house current.....................22

Changing the mode settings.....................24

- for camera recording -

Letting the subject monitor the shot... 27
Fade-in and Fade-out
Using the wide mode function
Enjoying picture effect

Focusing manually.................................. 32

Using the PROGRAM AE function .... 33

Shooting with backlighting......................35

Adjusting the exposure
Releasing the STEADY SHOT

function..............................................37

Superimposing a title

Making your own titles............................41

Re-recording a picture in the middle

of a recorded tape (CCD-TRV81

only)

..................................................

Recording with the date or time
Selecting the START/STOP mode
Optimizing the recording condition .. 45

...............................

............................

...............................

..............

.................

............................

...............

..........

..........

- for playback/editing -

Watching on a TV screen.........................46

5

9

12
13

16

17

21

28

29

30

36

38

42

43
44

Searching the boundaries of recorded

date (CCD-TRV81 only)...................47

Returning to a pre-registered position

(CCD-TRV81 only)

Locating the marking position (CCD-

TRV81 only)......................................50

Writing the RC time code on a recorded

tape (CCD-TRV81 only)...................54

Editing onto another tape

Recording from a VCR or TV

Additional information

Changing the lithium battery in the

camcorder
Resetting the date and time
Usable cassettes and playback

modes.................................................63

Tips for using the battery pack
Maintenance information and

precautions.........................................67

Using your camcorder abroad
Trouble check

Specifications...........................................75

Identifying the parts

Warning indicators...................................83

Index...........................................Back cover

.........................

.........................

.................

..........................................

......................

................

..................

..........................................

.................................

49

56
58

60
62

64

70
71

76

Using this manual

The instructions in this manual are for the two models listed below. Before you start
reading this manual and operating the unit, check your model number by looking at the
bottom of your camcorder. The CCD-TRV81 is the model used for illustration
purposes. Otherwise, the model name is indicated in the illustrations. Any differences
in operation are clearly indicated in the text, for example, "CCD-TRV81 only."
As you read through this manual, buttons and settings on the camcorder are shown in
capital letters.
e.g. Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.
As indicated with in the illustrations, you can hear the beep sound to confirm your
operation.

Types of differences

Model number

System
Auto Date
Index
RC time code
Data code

còtókSÉÈfSiittl

TV color systems differ from country to country. To view your recordings on a TV, you
need an NTSC system-based TV.

CCD-TRV41

•
— •
— •

CCD-TRV81

Hi@

—

•

Television programs, films, video tapes, and other materials may be copyrighted.
Unauthorized recording of such materials may be contrary to the provision of the
copyright laws.

• Do not let sand get into the camcorder. When you use the camcorder on a
sandy beach or in a dusty place, protect it from the sand or dust. Sand or dust
may cause the unit to malfunction, and sometimes this malfunction cannot be
repaired [a].

• Do not let the camcorder get wet. Keep the camcorder away from rain and sea
water. Letting the camcorder get wet may cause the unit to malfunction, and
sometimes this malfunction cannot be repaired [b].

• Never leave the camcorder exposed to temperatures above 140°F (60°C), such as
in a car parked in the sun or under direct sunlight [c].

[a]

m

Checking supplied accessories

Check that the following accessories are supplied with your camcorder.

a

a

m Wireless Remote Commander (1)

(p. 80)
* for Hi8 model

AC-V316 AC power adaptor (1)
(p.6,22)

[3] NP-F530 Battery pack (1) (p. 6, 21)

[4l CR2025 Lithium Battery (1) (p. 60)

The lithium battery is already installed
in your camcorder.

a

a

X<ee>,

-

Size AA (R6) battery for Remote
Commander (2) (p. 81)

[6] A/V connecting cable (1) (p. 46)

in Shoulder strap (1) (p. 79)

151 Battery case (1) (p. 23, 66)

m

Contents of the recording carmot be compensated if recording or playback is not
made due to a malfunction of the camcorder, video tape, etc.

Getting started

Charging and installing the battery pack

Before using your camcorder, you first need to charge and install the battery pack. To

charge the battery pack, use the supplied AC power adaptor.
This camcorder operates with the "InfoLITHIUM" battery such as NP-F530/F730. If
you use any other battery to operate your camcorder, the camcorder may not operate i
the battery life may be shorten.

(¡3 unoumiuM is a trademark of Sony Corporation.

Char^ihg thé battery !

Charge the battery pack on a flat surface without vibration.

(1) Connect the power cord to a wall outlet.
(2) Align the surface of the battery pack indicated by the ► mark with the edge o

the terminal shutter of the AC power adaptor. Then fit and slide the battery
pack in the direction of the arrow. The CHARGE lamp (orange) lights up.
Charging begins.

When the CHARGE lamp goes out, normal charge is completed. For full charge,
which allows you to use the battery longer than usual, leave the battery pack in place
for approximately one hour. Unplug the unit from the wall outlet, then remove the

battery pack and install it into the camcorder. You can also use the battery pack before
is completely charged.

Charging time

Battery pack NP-F530

Charging time* (min.)

The time required for a normal charge is indicated in parentheses.
’ Approximate minutes to charge an empty battery pack using the supplied AC power

adaptor. (Lower temperatures require a longer charging time.)

(supplied)

170(110)

NP-F730

250 (190)

Battery life

Upper numbers are the time when recording with the viewfinder. Lower numbers art
the time when recording with the LCD screen. Using both will further reduce recordij
time.

CCD-TRV41

Battery pack NP-F530

(supplied)

Continuous recording time* 120 (105)

90 (80)

Typical recording time** 70 (65)

55 (50)

Playing time on LCD 90 (80) 205 (185)

CCD-TRV81

Battery pack NP-F530

(supplied)

Continuous recording-time* 115 (105)

75 (65)

Typical recording time** 70 (65)

45 (40)

Playing time on LCD 70(65) 170 (150)

Numbers in parentheses indicate the time when you use a normally charged battery.
Battery life will be shorter if you use the camcorder in a cold environment.

• Approximate continuous recording time indoors.
** Approximate minutes when recording while you repeat recording start/stop,

zooming and turning the power on/off. The actual battery life may be shorter.

NP-F730

270 (240)
200 (180)

160 (145)
120 (110)

NP-F730

265 (240)
170 (155)

160 (145)

100 (95)

Notes on remaining battery time indication during recording

• When you use the InfoLITHrUM battery pack, remaining battery time is displayed

the viewfinder or on the LCD screen. However, the indication may not be displayec

properly, depending on using conditions and circumstances.

• When you close the LCD panel and open it again, it takes about 2 minutes for the

correct remaining time to be displayed.

To remove the battery pack

Slide the battery pack in the direction of the arrow.

Notes on charging the battery pack

• The CHARGE lamp will remain lit for a while even if the battery pack is removed a

the power cord is unplugged after charging the battery pack. This is normal.

• If the CHARGE lamp does not light, discormect the power cord. After about one

minute, reconnect the power cord again.

• You cannot operate the camcorder using the AC power adaptor while charging the

battery pack.

• When a fully charged battery pack is installed, the CHARGE lamp will light once,

then go out.

Charging and installing the battery pack

Installing the battery pack

(1) Lift up the viewfinder.

(2) Insert the battery pack in the direction of the ▼ mark on the battery pack. Slide

the battery pack down until it catches on the battery release lever and clicks.

To remove the battery pack

While pressing ВАТТ, slide the battery pack in the direction of the arrow.

Inserting a cassette

Make sure that the power source is installed. When you want to record in the Hi8
system, use Hi8 video cassette HUD (CCD-TRV81 only),

(1) While pressing the small blue button on the EJECT switch, slide it in the

direction of the arrow. The cassette compartment automatically lifts up and
opens.

(2) Insert a cassette with the window facing out.

(3) Close the cassette compartment by pressing the "PUSH" mark on the cassette

compartment. The cassette compartment automatically goes down.

To eject the cassette

While pressing the small blue button on the EJECT switch, slide it in the direction of the
arrow.

To prevent accidental erasure

Slide the tab on the cassette to expose the red mark. If you insert the cassette with the

red mark exposed and dose the cassette compartment, the beeps sound for a while. If
you try to record with the red mark exposed, the 1^ and — indicators flash in the
viewfinder or on the LCD screen, and you cannot record.

To re-record on this tape, slide the tab back out covering the red mark.

Camera recording

Make sure that the power source is installed and a cassette is inserted and that the

START/STOP MODE switch inside the LCD panel is set to A ■ Before you record one
time events, you may want to make a trial recording to make sure that the camcorder is
working correctly.
When you use the camcorder for the first time, power on it and reset the date and time
to your time before you start recording (p. 62). The date is automatically recorded for 10

seconds after you start recording (AUTO DATE feature) (CCD-TRV41 only). This

feature works only once a day.
(1) While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to

CAMERA.

(2) Turn STANDBY up.
(3) Press START/STOP. The camcorder starts recording. The "REC" indicator

appears and the red lamp lights up in the viewfinder. The camera recording/
battery lamp located on the front of the camcorder also lights up.

You can also select Recording mode,_ SP (standard play) mode or LP (long play) mode.
Set REC MODE in the menu system according to the length of your planned recording
before you start.

0:00:00

40 min i

STBY

To stop recording momentarily [a]

Press START/STOP again. The "STBY" indicator appears in the viewfinder (Standby

mode).

To finish recording [b]

Press START/STOP again. Turn STANDBY down and set the POWER switch to OFF.
Then, eject the cassette and remove the battery pack.

[a]

lO

[b]

To focus the viewfinder lens

If you cannot see the indicators in the viewfinder clearly, or after someone else has used

the camcorder, focus the viewfinder lens. Turn the viewfinder lens adjustment ring so

that the indicators in the viewfinder come into sharp focus.

Note on Standby mode

If you leave the camcorder in Standby mode for 5 minutes while the cassette is inserted,
the camcorder turns off automatically. This prevents wearing down the battery and
wearing out the tape. To resume Standby mode, turn STANDBY down and up again.
To start recording, press START/STOP.

Notes on recording mode

• This camcorder records and plays back in SP (standard play) mode and in LP (long
play) mode. The playback quality in LP mode, however, will not be as good as that
in SP mode.

• When a tape recorded on this camcorder in LP mode is played back on other types of
8mm camcorders or VCRs, the playback quality may not be as good as that on this
camcorder.

• If you select LP mode, then even if you are using a Hi8 tape, the camcorder records ir
the standard 8mm system. In this case, the Hi8 indicator flashes in the viewfinder or
on the LCD screen.

Note on recording

When you record from the beginning of a tape, run the tape for about 15 seconds befort
starting the actual recording. This will ensure that you won't miss any start-up scenes
when you play back the tape.

Notes on the tape counter

• The tape counter indicates the recording or playback time. Use it as a guide. There
will be a time lag of several seconds from the actual time. To set the counter to zero,
press COUNTER RESET.

• If the tape is recorded in SP and LP modes mixed, the tape counter shows incorrect
recording time. When you intend to edit the tape using the tape counter, record in

same (SP or LP) mode.

Camera recording

Note on the beep sound

As indicated with in the illustration, a beep sounds when you turn the power on or
when you start recording, and two beeps sound when you stop recording, confirming
the operation. Several beeps also sound as a warning of any unusual condition of the
camcorder.
Note that the beep sound is not recorded on the tape. If you do not want to hear the
beep sound, select "OFF" in the menu system.

Note on the AUTO DATE feature

- CCD-TRV41 only

The clock is set to East Coast Standard Time at the factory. You can reset the clock in the
menu system. You can change the AUTO DATE settings by selecting ON or OFF in the
menu system. The AUTO DATE feature shows the date automatically once a day.
However, the date may automatically appear more than once a day when:

- you reset the date and time.

- you eject and insert the tape again.

- you stop recording within 10 seconds.

- you set AUTO DATE to OFF once and set it to ON again in the menu system.

When moving from indoors to outdoors (or vice versa)

Turn STANDBY up and point the camcorder at a white object for about 15 seconds so
that the white balance is properly adjusted.

Using the zoom feature

Zooming is a recording technique that lets you change the size of the subject in the
scene.
For more professional-looking recordings, use the zoom function sparingly.
"T" side: for telephoto (subject appears closer)
"W" side: for wide-angle (subject appears farther away)

Zooming speed (Variable speed zooming)

Move the power zoom lever a little for a slower zoom, move it further for a faster zoom.

When you shoot a subject using a telephoto zoom

If you cannot get a sharp focus while in extreme telephoto zoom, move the power zoom
lever to the "W" side until the focus is sharp. You can shoot a subject that is at least
about 2 5/8 feet (about 80 cm) away from the lens surface in the telephoto position, or
about 1/2 inch (about 1 cm) away in the wide-angle position.

Notes on digital zoom

• More than 15x zoom is performed digitally, and the picture quality deteriorates as
you go toward the "T" side. If you do not want to use the digital zoom, set the D
ZOOM function to OFF in the menu system.

• The right side [a] of the power zoom indicator shows the digital zooming zone, and
the left side [b] shows the optical zooming zone. If you set the D ZOOM function to
OFF, the [a] zone disappears.

w

Shooting with the LCD screen •

You can also record the picture while looking at the LCD screen.
When using the LCD screen, the viewfinder turns off automatically. You cannot
monitor the sound from the speaker during recording.

(1) While pressing OPEN, open the LCD panel.

(2) Adjust the angle of the LCD panel. .

The LCD panel moves about 90 degrees to this side and about 210 degrees to
the other side.
To adjust the brightness of the LCD screen, press LCD BRIGHT.
+ side: to brighten the LCD screen

- side: to dim the LCD screen

The battery life is longer when the LCD panel is closed. Use the viewfinder instead of
the LCD screen to save the battery power.

LCD
BRIGHT

To let the subject monitor the shot

Turn the LCD panel over (p. 27).

210°

Camera recording

Notes on the LCD panel

• When closing the LCD panel, turn it vertically until it clicks [a].

• When turning the LCD panel, turn it always verhcally; otherwise, the camcorder
body may be damaged or the LCD panel may not close properly [b].

• Close the LCD panel completely when not in use.

[b]

Hints for better shooting

For hand-held shots, you'll get better results by holding the camcorder according to the
following suggestions:

• Hold the camcorder firmly and secure it with the grip strap so that you can easily
manipulate the controls with your thumb.

Place your right elbow against your side.
Place your left hand under the camcorder to support it. Be sure to not touch the
built-in microphone.
Place your eye firmly against the viewfinder eyecup.
Use the viewfinder frame as a guide to determine the horizontal plane.

14

Hints for better shooting

You can also record in a low position to get an interesting angle. Lift the viewfinder
up for recording from a low position [a].
V^ile recording in a low position, you can use the START /STOP button on the top of
the camcorder or the power zoom button located on the front [b]. Note that you
cannot change the zooming speed using the front power zoom button.

You can also record in a low position or even in a high position using the LCD panel

[C].

When you use the LCD screen outdoors in direct sunlight, the LCD screen may be

difficult to see. If this happens, we recommend that you use the viewfinder.

Place the camcorder on a flat surface or use a tripod

Try placing the camcorder on a table top or any other flat surface of suitable height. If
you have a tripod for a still camera, you can also use it with the camcorder.
When attaching a non-Sony tripod, make sure that the length of the tripod screw is less
than 9/32 inch (6.5 mm). Cftherwise, the screw may damage the inner parts of the
camcorder.

Cautions on the viewfinder and the LCD

• Do not pick up the camcorder by the viewfinder or by the LCD panel [d].

• Do not place the camcorder so as to point the viewfinder or the LCD screen toward

the sun. The inside of the viewfinder may be damaged. Be careful when placing the
camcorder under sunlight or by a window [e].

[e]

Note on the LCD screen

The LCD screen is made with high-precision technology. However, black points or
bright points of light (red, blue, or green) may appear on the LCD screen. These points

are not recorded on the tape. This is not a malfimction. (Effective dots: more than

99.99%).

Checking the recorded picture

Using EDITSEARCH, you can review the last recorded scene or check the recorded
picture in the viewfinder and on the LCD screen.

(1) While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to

CAMERA.

(2) Turn STANDBY up.
(3) Press the - (@) side of EDITSEARCH momentarily; the last few seconds of the

recorded portion play back (Rec Review).
Hold down the - side of EDITSEARCH until the camcorder goes back to the

scene you want. The last recorded portion is played back. To go forward,
hold down the + side (Edit Search).

To stop playback

Release EDITSEARCH.

To go back to the last recorded point after edit search

Press END SEARCH. The last recorded point is played back for about 5 seconds (10
seconds in LP mode) and stops. Note that this function does not work once you eject
the cassette after you recorded on the tape.

To begin re-recording

Press START/STOP. Re-recording begins from the point you released EDITSEARCH.
Provided you do not eject the cassette, the transition between the last scene you
recorded and the next scene you record will be smooth.

Playing back a tape

You can monitor the playback picture on the LCD screen.

(1) While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to VTR.

The video control buttons light up.

(2) Insert the recorded tape with the window facing out.

(3) While pressing OPEN, open the LCD panel. Adjust the angle of the LCD panel

or the brightness of the LCD screen if necessary.

(4) Press O to start playback.
(5) Adjust the volume using VOLUME.

You can also monitor the picture on a TV screen, after connecting the camcorder to a TV
or VCR.

^ POWER g -

■ IC AMERAl L

OFF

1 VTR

To stop playback, press □.
To rewind the tape, press «.
To fast-forward the tape rapidly, press

[ CEI ® C

1 Oi o

------------

¡0 ® QD CD a

I o> o o o

/

+

<
o

r~u
c

m

1

y-\

-o

When monitoring on the LCD screen

You can turn the LCD panel over and move back to the camcorder with the LCD screen
facing out [a]. You can adjust the angle of the LCD screen by turning the LCD screen
up to 20 degrees [b].

[b]

Playing back a tape

Using the remote commander

You can control playback using the supplied Remote Commander. Before using the

Remote Commander, insert the size AA (R6) batteries.

Note on DISPLAY button

Press DISPLAY to display the screen indicators on the LCD screen. To erase the
indicators, press DISPLAY again. If the POWER switch is set to CAMERA, you can
erase the indicator by pressing DISPLAY.

Using headphones

Connect headphones (not supplied) to the 0 jack. You can adjust the volume using
VOLUME. When you use headphones, the speaker on the camcorder is silent.

To view the playback picture in the viewfinder

Close the LCD panel. The viewfinder turns on automatically. When using the
viewfinder, you can monitor sound only by using headphones or an earphone.
To view on the LCD screen again, open the LCD panel. The viewfinder turns off
automatically.

Note on the lens cover

The lens cover does not open when the POWER switch is set to VTR. Do not open the
lens cover manually. It may cause malfunction.

Variousp'rayl^clcmcKie4^. :

You can enjoy noiseless pictures on the LCD screen during still, slow and picture
search. (Crystal-clear still/slow/picture search)

To view a still picture (playback pause)

Press II during playback. To resume playback, press II or I>.

To locate a scene (picture search)

Keep pressing ◄◄ or ►► during playback. To resume normal playback, release the

button.

To monitor the high-speed picture while advancing the tape or'

rewinding (skip scan)

Keep pressing ◄◄ while rewinding or ►► while advancing the tape. To resume

normal playback, press 1>.

To view the picture at 1/5 speed (slow playback)

Press !► on the Remote Commander during playback. To resume normal playback,
press ►. If slow playback lasts for about 1 minute, it shifts to normal speed
automatically.

To view the picture at double speed

- CCD-TRV81 only

For double speed playback in the reverse direction, press ◄!!/<C, then press x2 on the
Remote Commander during playback. For double speed playback in the forward
direction, press >/!!►, then press x2 during playback. To resume normal playback,
press ►.

--------------

18

To view the picture frame-by-frame

- CCD-TRV81 only

Press ◄!!/<; or >/!!► on the Remote Commander in playback pause mode. If you
keep pressing the button, you can view the picture at 1/25 speed. To resume normal
playback, press ►.

To change the playback direction

- CCD-TRV81 only

Press ◄ll/<; on the Remote Commander for reverse direcfion or >/ll^ on the
Remote Commander for forward direcfion during playback. To resume normal
playback, press ►- .

To select the playback sound

Change the "HiPi SOUND" mode setting in the menu system.

For standard 8 mm model users:

Tapes recorded in the Hi8 system can be played back on this camcorder. However, you
cannot get as fine details as you would get using a Hi8 camcorder. Noise may appear
during playback.

Notes on playback

• Streaks appear and the sound is muted in the various playback modes.

• When playback pause mode lasts for 5 minutes, the camcorder automatically enters
stop mode.

• Horizontal noise appears at the centre of the screen when you play back a tape in
reverse if the RC time code or the Data Code is displayed on the screen (CCD-TRV81
only). This is normal.

Playing back a tape

Displaying tiw dateor time ttifien ÿéiâr'fii6îllë(f* Data Codé function

- CCD-TRV81 only

Even if you did not record the date or time when you were recording, you can display
the date or time when you recorded (Data Code) on the TV during playback or editing.
The Data Code is also displayed in the viewfinder and on the LCD screen.

To display the date when you recorded

Press DATE on the camcorder, or press DATA CODE on me Remote Commander. To
make the date disappear, press DATE again or DATA CODE twice.

To display the time when you recorded

Press TIME on the camcorder, or press DATA CODE on the Remote Commander twice.
To make the time disappear, press it again.

DATA CODE

JUL. 4 1996

20

5:30:00 PM

When bars (—:—;—) appear

• A blank portion of the tape is being played back.

• The tape was recorded by a camcorder without the Data Code function.

• The tape was recorded by a camcorder without having date and time set.

• The tape is unreadable due to tape damage or noise.

• The tape was recorded in LP mode.

• The tape is being played back in variable speed (Slow Playback, etc.)

• An index signal is marked, the RC time code is written, or PCM after recording is
made on the tape.

Searching for the end of the picture

You can go to the end of the recorded portion after you record and play back the tape to
make the transition between the last scene you recorded and the next scene smooth.
The tape starts rewinding or fast-forwarding and the last 5 seconds (10 seconds in LP
mode) of the recorded portion play back. Then the tape stops at the end of the recorded
picture (End Search).
Note that the End Search function does not work once you eject the cassette after you
have recorded on the tape.

(1) While pressing OPEN, open the LCD panel.

(2) Press END SEARCH.

This function works when the POWER switch is set to either CAMERA or VTR.

I

V

If you start recording after using END SEARCH

Occasionally, the transition between the last scene you recorded and the next scene may
not be smooth.

Advanced operations

I

Using alternative power sources

You can choose any of the following power sources for your camcorder: battery, pack,
the house current and alkaline battery. Choose the appropriate power source
depending on where you want to use your camcorder.

Place

Indoors
Outdoors Battery pack

Note on power sources

Disconnecting the power source or removing the battery pack during recording or
playback may damage the inserted tape. If this happens, restore the power supply
again immediately.

House current

Size AA (LR6) Sony Alkaline battery

Power source

Accessory to be used

Supplied AC power adaptor
Battery pack NP-F530 (supplied),

NP-F730
Battery case (supplied)

Using alternative power sources

Using' th# house current

(1) Connect the AC power cord to a wall outlet.
(2) Lift up the viewfinder.

(3) Slide the connecting plate down into the guides at the rear of the camcorder

until it clicks.

To remove the adaptor

The adaptor is removed in the same way as the battery pack.

WARNING

The power cord must only be changed at a qualified service shop.

PRECAUTION

The set is not disconnected from the AC power source (mains) as long as it is connected
to the house current, even if the set itself has been turned off.

Notes on the VTR/CAMERA lamp

• The VTR/CAMERA lamp will remain lit for a while even if the unit is unplugged
after use. This is normal.

• If the VTR/CAMERA lamp does not light, disconnect the power cord. After about
one minute, reconnect the power cord.

Use the battery case (supplied) and six size AA (LR6) Sony alkaline batteries (not
supplied).

(1) Remove the battery holder from the battery case.
(2) Insert six new alkaline batteries into the battery holder, following the marking

on the holder to be sure the batteries are installed in the correct direction.

(3) Insert the battery holder with the alkaline batteries.
(4) Insert the battery case with the alkaline batteries to the battery mounting

surface of the camcorder in the same way as the battery pack.

Battery life

Using Sony alkaline batteries at 77°F (25“C)

Typicai Piaying

80 (55) min. 90 min.
80 (45) min. 70 min.

CCD-TRV41
CCD-TRV81

Continuous

recording time recording time

135 (90) min.
130 (75) min.

time on LCD

Numbers in parentheses indicate the time when you record with the LCD screen.

Notes

• You may not use the battery case in cold environment.

• The above battery lives are estimates. The battery life may be shorter depending on
the storage condition of the battery before being purchased and temperature.

To remove the battery case

The battery case is removed in the same way as the battery pack.

This mark indicates that this product is a genuine accessory for Sony

video products.
When purchasing Sony video products, Sony recomihends that you

purchase accessories with this "GENUINE VIDEO ACCESSORIES"

mark.

Changing the mode settings

You can change the mode settings in the menu system to further enjoy the features am
functions of the camcorder.

(1) Press MENU to display the menu.

(2) Turn the control dial to select the desired item, then press the dial.

(3) Turn the control dial to select the desired mode, and press the dial. If you

want to change the other modes, repeat steps 2 and 3.

(4) Press MENU to erase the menu display.

CAMERA VTR

IWIND

_______
COMMANDER
COUNTER
ORC TO SET
REC MODE
TITLE COL
TITLE POS

I

(MENU}: END

MENU

IcomTmnder > ON

EDIT

HiFi SOUND
COUNTER
TBC
DNR
LCD COLOR

[MENU]: END

2

o

3

o

MENU

|wfND~

WIND

[COMMANDER^ ON

COUNTER

_______

MENU

t

TITLE2 SET
OZOOM
LCD COLOR

LCD HUE

IBEEP

MENU

BEEP

[MENUV END

MENU

r

TITLE2 SET
OZOOM
LCD COLOR
LCD HUE

IBEEP ^ OFF

SE]

OFF

24

While recording in mirror mode

The menu does not appear on the LCD screen.

Selecting the mode setting of each

Items for both CAMERA and VTR modes

COUNTER* <NORMAUTIME CODE> (CCD-TRV81 only)

• Normally select NORMAL.

• Select TIME CODE to display the RC time code in order to edit more precisely.

REC MODE* <SP/LP>

• Select SP when recording in SP (standard play) mode.

• Select LP when recording in LP (long play) mode.

COMMANDER <ON/OFF>

• Select ON when using the supplied Remote Commander for the camcorder.

• Select OFF when not using the Remote Commander.

LCD COLOR*

Select this item to adjust the color on the LCD screen (greener or redder).

LCD HUE*

Select this item to adjust the true on the LCD screen.

BEEP* <ON/OFF>

• Select ON so that beeps sound when you start/stop recording, etc.

• Select OFF when you do not want to hear the beep sound.

Items for CAMERA mode only

WIND <ON/OFF>

• Select ON to reduce wind noise when recording in strong wind.

• Normally select OFF.

ORC TO SET*

Select this item to automatically adjust the recording condition to get the best possibli

recording.
If you have already performed this function, "ON" is displayed.

•i04 ‘-sirsT

D ZOOM* <ON/OFF>

• Select ON to activate digital zooming.

• Select OFF to not use the digital zoom. The camcorder goes back to 15x zoom.

AUTO DATE* <ON/6fF> (CCD-TRV41 only)

• Select ON to record the date for 10 seconds after recording has started.

• Select OFF to not record the date.

REC LAMP* <ON/OFF>

• Select OFF when you do not want the camera recording/battery lamp at the front (
the unit to light up.

• Normally select ON.

TITLE COL* <WHITEnrELLOW/VIOLET/RED/CYAN/GREEN/BLUE>

Select the color of the title.

Changing the mode settings

TITLE POS* <CENTER/BOTTOM>

• Select CENTER to center the title in the picture.

• Select BOTTOM to position the title at the bottom of the picture.

TITLE LANG* <ENGLISH/ FRANÇAIS/ ESPAÑOL/ PORTUGUÊS>

Select the language of the preset titles.

TITLE1 SET*/TITLE2 SET*

Store your own titles.

CLOCK SET*

Reset the date or time.

Items for VTR mode only

EDIT <ON/OFF>

• Select ON to minimize picture deterioration when editing.

• Normally select OFF.

HiFi SOUND <STEREO/1/2>

• Normally select STEREQ.

• Select 1 or 2 to play back a dual sound track tape.

TBC* <ON/OFF> (CCD-TRV81 only)

• Normally select ON, to correct for jitter.'

• Select OFE to not correct for jitter. The picture may not be steady when played back.

DNR* <ON/OFF> (CCD-TRV81 only)

• Normally select ON to reduce picture noise.

• Select OFF if the picture has a lot of movement, causing a conspicuous afterimage.

26

• These settings are retained even when the battery is removed, as long as the lithium
battery is in place.

Note on TBC setting

Set TBC to OFF when playing back:

• A tape you have dubbed over.

• A tape on which you recorded the signal of a TV game or similar machine.

The following settings work only during playback

EDIT, HiFi SOUND, TBC, and DNR.

Letting the subject monitor the shot

You can turn the LCD panel over so that it faces the other way and you can let the
subject monitor the shot while shooting with the viewfinder.

Turn the LCD panel vertically first until it clicks, then turn it over. The <£> indicator
appears on the LCD screen (Mirror mode) and the date and remaining tape indicators
disappear.

To cancel mirror mode

Turn the LCD panel back toward the viewfinder.

Notes on mirror mode

• When you turn the LCD panel about 135 degrees to 210 degrees, the camcorder
enters mirror mode.

• Using the mirror mode, you can record yourself while watching yourself on the LCD

[a].

• The picture on the LCD looks as a mirror-image while recording in mirror mode [b].
The STBY indicator appears as #11 and REC.as #. Other indicators are reversed. Tht
other indicators may not appear in mirror mode.

• While recording in mirror mode, you cannot operate the following buttons; TITLE,

DATE, TIME, MENU, COUNTER RESET, and ZERO MEM on the Remote
Commander (CCD-TRV81 only).

• The date appears in reverse when the AUTO DATE feature is turned on (CCD-TRV-1

only). When recorded it will be normal.

[a]

[b]

Fade-in and fade-out

You can fade in or out to give your recording a professional appearance.
When fading in, the picture gradually fades in from black or mosaic while the sound
increases. When fading out, the picture gradually fades to black or mosaic while the
sound decreases.

When fading in [a]

(1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press FADER. The fade indicator

starts flashing.

(2) Press START/STOP to start recording. The fade indicator stops flashing.

When fading out [b]

(1) During recording, press FADER. The fade indicator starts flashing.

(2) Press START/STOP to stop recording. The fade indicator stops flashing, and

then recording stops.

[a]

FADER

M.FADER

[b]

28

To cancel the fade-in/fade-out function

Before pressing START/STOP, press FADER until the fade indicator disappears.

When the date or time indicator is displayed

The date or time indicator does not fade in or fade out.

Using the wide mode function

Selecting the desired mode

You can record a cinemalike picture (CINEMA) or a 16:9 wide picture to watch on the

16:9 wide-screen TV (16:9 FULL).

[b]

' a;,'- ■ T

CINEMA

[a]

CINEMAS

[c]

16:9 FULL

[d]

16:9 FULL

CINEMA

Black bands appear at the top and the bottom of the screen, and the viewfinder or LCl
screen [a] and a normal TV screen [b] look wide. You can also watch the picture
without black bands on a wide-screen TV [cj.

16:9 FULL

The picture in the viewfinder or LCD screen [d] or on a normal TV [e] is horizontally
compressed. You can watch the picture of normal images on a wide-screen TV [f].

Using the wide mode function

While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press 16:9 WIDE repeatedly so that the
desired mode indicator appears in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen.

Using the wide mode function

To cancel wide mode

Press 16:9 WIDE repeatedly until the wide mode indicator disappears.

To watch the tape recorded in wide mode

To watch the tape recorded in CINEMA mode, set the screen mode of the wide-screen
TV to zoom mode. To watch the tape recorded in 16:9 FULL mode, set it to full mode.
For details, refer to the instruction manual of your TV.
Note that the picture recorded in 16:9 FULL mode looks compressed on a normal TV.

Notes on wide mode

• If wide mode is set to 16:9 FULL, the Steady Shot function does not work and the 'Ci
indicator flashes.

• When you record in 16:9 FULL mode, the date or time indicator will be widened on
the wide-screen TV.

• If you dub a tape, the tape is copied in the same mode as the original recording.

• The wide mode is canceled automatically 5 minutes after you remove the power
source.

Enjoying picture effect

Selecting picture effect

You can make pictures like those of television with the Picture Effect function.

[a] [b]

[f]

%

MOSAIC [a]

The picture is mosaic.

SOLARIZE [b]

The light intensity is more clear, and the picture looks like an illustration.

B&W

The picture is monochrome (black and white).

SEPIA

The picture is sepia.

NEC. ART [c]

The color of the picture is reversed.

PASTEL [d]

The contrast of the picture is emphasized, and the picture looks like an animated
cartoon.

SLIM [e]

I he picture expands \ erticallv.

STRETCH [f]

The picture expands hori/onlalK .

Enjoying picture effect

Using picture effect function

(1) Press PICTURE EFFECT.

(2) Turn the control dial to select the desired picture effect mode.

To turn off picture effect

Press PICTURE EFFECT. The indicator in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen goes
out.

Note on the picture effect

When you turn the power off, the camcorder returns automatically to normal mode.

Focusing manually

When to use manual focus

In the following cases you should obtain better results by adjusting the focus manually.

• Insufficient light [a]

• Subjects with little contrast - walls, sky, etc. [b]

• Too much brightness behind the subject [c]

• Horizontal stripes [d]

• Subjects through frosted glass

• Subjects beyond nets, etc.

• Bright subject or subject reflecting the light

• Shooting a stationary subject when using a tripod

Focusing manually

When focusing manually, first focus in telephoto before recording, and then reset the
shot length.

(1) Set FOCUS to MANUAL. The [O' indicator appears in the viewfinder.

(2) Move the power zoom lever to the "T" side until the lever reaches the end.

(3) Turn the FAR/NEAR dial to achieve a sharp focus.
(4) Set the desired shot length using the power zoom lever.

[b]

[d]

/

a

\

To return to autofocus mode

Set FOCUS to AUTO. The ® indicator in the viewfinder disappears.

Shooting in relatively dark places

Shoot at wide-angle after focusing in the telephoto position.

To record a very distant subject

Push FOCUS down to INFINITY. The lens focuses on the most distant subject while

FOCUS is held down. When it is released, manual focus mode is resumed.

Use this function when shooting through a window or a screen, to focus on a most

distant subject.

I

Notes on manual focusing

The following indicators may appear:

when recording a very distant subject.

¿ when the subject is too close to focus on.

Using the PROGRAM AE function

Selecting the best mode

You can select one of six PROGRAM AE (Auto Exposure) modes to suit your shooting
situation, referring to the following.

@ Spotlight mode

For subjects in spotlight, such as at the theater or a formal event.

ni Soft Portrait mode

For zooming in on a still subject in telephoto mode, or for a subject behind an obstacle
such as a screen. Creates a soft background for subjects such as people or flowers-, and

faithfully reproduces skin color.

Sports Lesson mode

For recording fast-moving subjects such as in tennis or golf games.

r Beach & Ski mode

For people or faces in strong light or reflected light, such as at a beach in midsummer o

on a ski slope.

# Sunset & Moon mode

For recording subjects in dark environments such as sunsets, fireworks, neon signs, or
general night views.

SI Landscape mode

For distant subjects (more than II) meters away) such as mountains or when recording
subject behind an obstacle such as a window or screen.

Using the PROGRAM AE function

Notes on focus setting

• In the Spotlight, Sports lesson and Beach & Ski modes, you cannot take close-ups
because the camcorder is set to focus only on subjects in the middle to far distance.

• In the Sunset & Moon and Landscape modes, the camcorder is set to focus only on
distant subjects.

Using the PROGRAM AE function

(1) Press PROGRAM AE.

(2) Turn the control dial to select the desired PROGRAM AE mode.

To turn off program AE

Press PROGRAM AE.

Note on shutter speed

The shutter speed in the following PROGRAM AE modes is as follows:
Soft Portrait mode - from 1 /60 to 1 /500
Sports Lesson mode - from 1 /250 to 1 /4000
Beach & Ski mode - from 1 / 60 to 1 / 250

Note on PROGRAM AE

You can adjust the exposure while recording using PROGRAM AE mode.

Shooting with backlighting

When you shoot a subject with the light source behind the subject or a subject with a
light background, use the BACK LIGHT function.

Press BACK LIGHT. The 131 indicator appears in the viewfinder.

[a] Subject is too dark because of backlight.
[b] Subject becomes bright with backlight compensation.

After shooting

Be sure to release this adjustment condition by pressing BACK LIGHT again. The 31
indicator disappears. Otherwise, the picture will be too bright under normal lighting
conditions.

This function is also effective under the following conditions:

• On snow, e.g. at a ski resort

• At the beach under strong sunshine

• A subject with a light source nearby or a mirror reflecting light

• A white subject against a white background. Especially when you shoot a person
wearing shiny clothes made of silk or synthetic fiber, his or her face tends to become
dark if you do not use this function.

To make a fine adjustment

You can adjust the exposure manually. However, when you adjust the exposure
manually, BACK LIGHT does not operate.

Adjusting the exposure

When to adjust the exposure

When you shoot in a snowfield or on a beach in the mid-summer and the subject may
become dark because of the extreme brightness, you can change the brightness of the
picture. You can also use this function when the subject is too bright - subjects on
stages, night views, etc.

[a] [b]

[a] Turn the control dial up when:

• The background is too bright (back lighting)

• Insufficient light: most of the picture is dark

[b] Turn the control dial down when:

• Bright subject and dark background

• To record the darkness faithfully

Adjusting the exposure

(1) Press EXPOSURE.

(2) Turn the control dial to adjust the brightness.

36

To return to automatic exposure mode

Press EXPOSURE again.

Shooting with the sun behind you

If the light source is behind your subject, or in the following situations, the subject wil
be recorded too dark.

• The subject is indoors and there is a window behind the subject.

• Bright light sources are included in the scene.

• When shooting a person wearing white or shiny clothes in front of a white
background, the face will be recorded too dark.

Shooting in the dark

We recommend you to use a video light (not supplied). To get the best color, you mus
maintain a sufficient light level.

When you adjust the exposure manually

• BACK LIGHT does not work.

• If you press PROGRAM AE, the camcorder automatically returns to automatic
exposure mode.

Releasing the STEADY SHOT function

When you shoot, the indicator appears in the viewfinder. This indicates that the
Steady Shot function is working and the camcorder compensates for camera-shake.

You can release the Steady Shot function when you do not need to use the Steady Sho
function. Do not use the Steady Shot function when shooting a stationary object with
tripod.

Set STEADY SHOT to OFF.

To activate the Steady Shot function again

Set STEADY SHOT to ON.

Notes on the Steady Shot function

• The Steady Shot function will not correct excessive camera-shake.

• When you switch the STEADY SHC'iT function on or off, the exposure ma\ fluctuatt

Superimposing a title

You can select one of eight preset titles. You can also select the language, position, and
color of titles in the menu system.

Selecting the language

(1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press MENU to display the menu.

(2) Turn the control dial to select TITLE LANG, then press the dial.
(3) Turn the control dial to select the desired language, then press the dial.
(4) Press MENU to erase the menu display.

2 o

3 o

MENU

t

COUNTER
ORC TO SET

MODE
TITLE COL
TITLE POS

JITLE LANG'

TITLE1 SET

¡MENU). END

MENU

TITLE ANG

¡MENU) END

ENGLISH
FRANÇAIS
ESPAÑOL

IPORTUGtJf.Sl

MENU

ÍTnglisnI

FRANÇAIS

TITLE LANG

¡MENU]. ENO

MENU

t

COUNTER
ORC TO SET
REC MODE
TITLE COL
TITLE POS _

(rtTLE LANG > PORTUGUES

TITLE! SET

I

[MENU] END

ESPAÑOL
PORTUGUÉS

8

Using titles

To add the title from the beginning

(1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press TITLE repeatedly until the

(2) Press START/STOP to start recording.

(3) When you want to stop recording the title, press TITLE.

To add the title while you are recording

(1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press TITLE repeatedly until the

(2) When the desired title appears, wait for it to stop flashing, and press TITLE

(3) Press START/STOP to start recording.

(4) When you reach the point where you want to add the title, press TITLE.

(5) When you want to stop recording the title, press TITLE again.

desired title appears.

Each time a new title appears, it is flashing. When the desired title appears,
wait for it to stop flashing.

desired title appears.
Each time a new title appears, it is flashing.

again to erase the title from the display.

Titles cycle as follows:

Original title 1 Original title 2 -► HELI.O! -► HAPPY BIRTHDAY -► HAPPY

HOLIDAYS -► CONGRATULATIONS! -► OUR SWEET BABY -► WEDDING
VACATION — THE END
After "THE END" appears, the title display disappears, and then Original title 1
returns.

Notes on superimposing a title

• If you have not made any original titles, they are not displayed.

• You cannot select a title while you are recording.

• FADER does not work white the title is displayed.

• You cannot simultaneously record the title and the date or time.
\ You cannot record the title during fade-in/fade-out.

• If you display the menu while superimposing a title, the title is not recorded while
the menu is being displayed.

Superimposing a title

To select the color of the title

(1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press MENU to display the menu.

(2) Turn the dial to select TITLE COL, then press the dial.
(3) Turn the control dial to select the desired color, then press the dial.

You can chose from the following 7 colors:

WHITE YELLOW «-► VIOLET .e-* RED «-► CYAN GREEN BLUE

(4) Press MENU to erase the menu display.

To select the position of the title

(1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press MENU to display the menu.

(2) Turn the dial to select TITLE POS, then press the dial.
(3) Turn the control dial to select the desired position (CENTER or BOTTOM),

then press the dial.

(4) Press MENU to erase the menu display.

TITLE COL

MENU

WIND
COMMANDER
COUNTER
ORC TO SET
REÇ.»!Î0DE

'TITLE COL ~ ' >

TITLE POS

I

[MENUl. END

MENU

TITLE COL

[MENU] END

MENU

WIND
COMMANDER
COUNTER
ORC TO SET

REC MODE
TITLE COL
TITLE POS

i

IMENUI END

[whIte i

YELLOW
VIOLET
BED
CYAN
GREEN
BLUE

WHITE
YELLOW
VIOLET
RED
CYAN

IgreenI

BLUE

TITLE POS

MENU

T

COMMANDER
COUNTER
ORC TO SET
REC MODE
TIT_LE COL

pflTLE POS >

TITLE LANG

I

[MENU]: END

MENU

t

COMMANDER
COUNTER
ORC TO SET
REC MODE
TITLE COL

JITLE POS

TITLE LANG

i

IMENUI END

40

Making your own titles

You can make up -to two titles and store them in the camcorder. We recommend to ejec
the cassette before you begin.
Your title can have up to 22 characters.

(1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press MENU to display the menu.

(2) Turn the control dial to select TITLEl SET or TITLE2 SET, then press the dial.

(3) Turn the control dial to select the desired character, then press the dial.

(4) Repeat step 3 until you finish the title.
(5) When you are finished, turn the control dial to select ^ , then press the dial.

(6) Press MENU to erase the menu display.

MENU

TITLE1 SET o

(MENUI END

j[N' >

t

M

MENU

r

N

TITLEl SET

|M£NU| END

W Y 0 H K Ii.f>

A

1

To edit a title you have stored

In step 2, select TITLEl SET or TITLE2 SET, depending on which title you want to edi
then change the title.

If you enter 22 characters in step 4

The title is stored immediately (and you can skip step 5).

If you take 5 minutes or longer to enter characters while a cassette is in

the camcorder

The power goes off automatically. Characters you have entered remain. Turn

STANDBY down once and then up again, then proceed from step 1.

To delete a title

At the leftmost character position, select and press TITLE. Do not erase the title '
selecting empty spaces. If vou do so, a title full of empty spaces is stored.

Re-recording a picture in the middle of a recorded tape

- CCD-TRV81 only

You can insert a scene in the middle of a recorded tape by setting the starting and
ending points. The previous recorded portion will be erased. When the RC time code

appears, set COUNTER to NORMAL in the menu system to display the tape counter.

(1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, keep pressing the + (forward

playback) or - (reverse playback) side of EDITSEARCH, and release the button
where you want to end the insertion [b]. The camcorder enters Standby mode
again,

(2) Press COUNTER RESET. The counter resets to zero
(3) Keep pressing the - side of EDITSEARCH and release the button at the point

where you want to start the insertion [a].

(4) Press ZERO MEM on the Remote Commander. The ZERO MEM indicator

flashes.

(5) Press START/STOP to start recording. The recording stops automatically at

the counter zero point.

To change the end point

Press ZERO MEM to erase the ZERO MEM indicator, then repeat steps 2 to 5.

Note on re-recording

The picture and the sound may be distorted at the end ot the inserted portion when it is

played back.

Recording with the date or time

Before you start recording or during recording, press DATE or TIME. You can record
the date or time displayed in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen with the picture. Yoi
cannot record the date and time at the same time. Except for the date or time indicator,
no indicator in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen is recorded.
The clock is set to East Coast Standard Time at the factory. You can reset the clock in
the menu system.

To stop recording with the date or time

Press DATE or TIME again. The date or time indicator disappears. The recording
continues.

Note on the date or time indicator

If you press DATE or TIME while you are recording in CINEMA mode, the indicators
in the viewfinder or on the LCD .screen move upwards.

Re-recording a picture in the middle of a recorded tape

- CCD-TRV81 only

You can insert a scene in the middle of a recorded tape by setting the starting and
ending points. The previous recorded portion will be erased. When the RC time code
appears, set COUNTER to NORMAL in the menu system to display the tape counter.

(1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, keep pressing the + (forward

playback) or - (reverse playback) side of EDITSEARCH, and release the button
where you want to end the insertion [b]. The camcorder enters Standby mode
again.

(2) Press COUNTER RESET. The counter resets to zero.
(3) Keep pressing the - side of EDITSEARCH and release the button at the point

where you want to start the insertion [a].

(4) Press ZERO MEM on the Remote Commander. The ZERO MEM indicator

flashes.

(5) Press START/STOP to start recording. The recording stops automatically at

the counter zero point.

[a] 4^ [b]

■¥ EDITSEARCH -

^ C OU^rTE R R ESE T

Z

b

ST8 Y

ZER O M EM -

'/mi i><

To change the end point

Press ZERO MEM to erase the ZERO MEM indicator, then repeat steps 2 to 5.

Note on re-recording

The picture and the sound may be distorted at the end of the inserted portion when it is
played back.

STB Y

0:00:00

,^lQ 1t22

■rZ ERO MEM

-

1

^—

Recording with the date or time

Before you start recording or during recording, press DATE or TIME. You can record
the date or time displayed in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen with the picture. You
cannot record the date and time at the same time. Except for the date or time indicator,
no indicator in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen is recorded.
The clock is set to East Coast Standard Time at the factory. You can reset the clock in
the menu system.

To stop recording with the date or time

Press DATE or TIME again. The date or time indicator disappears. The recording
continues.

Note on the date or time indicator

If you press DATE or TIME while you are recording in CINEMA mode, the indicators
in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen move upwards.

Selecting the START/STOP mode

Your camcorder has two modes besides normal start/stop mode. These modes enable
you to take a series of quick shots resulting in a lively video.

(1) While pressing OPEN, open the LCD panel.

(2) Set START/STOP MODE to the desired mode.

A ; Recording starts when you press START/STOP, and stops when you press it

again (normal mode).

A : The camcorder records only while you press down START/STOP.

5SEC : When you press START/STOP, the camcorder records for 5 seconds and

then stops automatically.

(3) Turn STANDBY up and press START/STOP. Recording starts.
If you selected 5SEC, the remaining tape indicator disappears and five dots appear in

the viewfinder or on the LCD screen. The dots disappear at a rate of one per second as
illustrated below. When five seconds elapse and all the dots disappear, the camcorder
switches to Standby mode automatically.

14

To extend the recording time in 5SEC mode

Press START/STOP again before all the dots disappear. Recording continues for about

,S seconds from the moment you press START/STOP.

Notes on START/STOP mode

• If you have turned off the indicators on the LCD screen, the dots do not appear.

• You cannot use FADER in 5SEC or A mode.

Optimizing the recording condition

Use this feature to check the tape condition before recording, so that you can get the
best possible picture (ORC).

(1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press MENU to display the menu,
(2) Turn the control dial to select ORC TO SET, then press the dial.

"START/STOP KEY" flashes.

(3) Press START/STOP.

I

The camcorder takes about 5 seconds to check the tape condition and then
returns to Standby mode.

Each time you insert the cassette

Perform the above procedures.

To see if the tape condition has been checked

Perform steps 1 and 2 above. If "ORC TO SET ORC ON" is displayed, the tape
condition has been checked.

Notes on the ORC function

• A 0.1 second unrecorded space is made on the tape. However, if you start recording
immediately, the unrecorded portion disappears.

• You cannot u.se this function on a tape with the red mark on the cassette exposed.

Watching on a TV screen

You can use the camcorder as a VCR by connecting it to your TV for playback. There
are some ways to connect the camcorder to your TV. When monitoring the playback
picture by connecting the camcorder to your TV, we recommend you to use house
current for the power source.

While playing back on a TV screen, close the LCD panel. Otherwise, picture distortion
mav occur.

Connecting directly to a VCR/TV with Video/Audio input jacks

If your TV is already connected to a VCR

Open the jack cover and connect the camcorder to the LINE IN inputs on the V'CR by
using the supplied A/V connecting cable. Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE.
Set the TV/VCR selector on the TV to VCR.

If you are going to connect the camcorder using the S video cable (not supplied) [a],
you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/V connecting cable [b].

. The CCD-TRV41 does not have an S VIDEO jack. -

16

If you connect directly to a TV

Connect the camcorder to the inputs on the TV by using the supplied A/V connecting
cable. Set the TV/VCR selector on the TV to VCR.

If your VCR or TV is a monaural type

Connect only the white plug for audio on both the camcorder and the VCK or the TV.
With this connection, the sound is monaural.

To connect to a VCR or TV without Video/Audio input jacks

Use the RFU-95UC RFU adaptor (not supplied).

Searching the boundaries of recorded date

- CCD-TRV81 only

You can search for the boundary between recording dates using the Data Code
automatically recorded on the tape.
There are two modes:

• Searching for the beginning of a specific date, and playing back from there (Date

Search)

• Searching for the beginning of all days, one after another, playing back about 10
seconds of each (Date Scan)

■i)

[a]

Each time you press DATE, themaode changes as follows:

Date Search —► Date Scan —► nothing

[b]

0

[c]

t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ I

To search for the beginning of a specific date

(1) Set the POWER switch to VTR.

(2) Press DATE on the Remote Commander.

(3) When the current position is [b], press to search towards [a] or press I

to search towards [c].

To scan the beginning of all days

(1) Set the POWER switch to VTR.

(2) Press DATE on the Remote Commander twice.

(3) Press ◄◄ or Date Scan starts.

Searching the boundaries of recorded date

To stop searching or scanning

Press one of the following buttons. DATE, ►, ■, or

If you do Date Search or Date Scan during playback

While the camcorder is looking for the date, a fast forward or rewind picture is

displayed. Some noise is inevitable.

If you have erased or rewritten the index signal

The point at which the date changes may be out of position by about 10 seconds of
playback.

To view pictures during searching or scanning

Press ► and then press or

Notes on Date Search and Date Scan mode

• If a day's recording is not longer than 2 minutes, the camcorder may not accurately
find its boundaries.

• Date Search and Date Scan do not function on a tape recorded by a camcorder
without the Data Code function.

Returning to a pre-registered position

- CCD-TRV81 only

Using the Remote Commander, you can easily go back to the desired point on a tape

after playback. Use the tape counter. If the RC time code appears, set COUNTER to

NORMAL in the menu system to display the tape counter.

(1) During playback, press COUNTER RESET at the point you later want to locate

The counter shows "0:00:00".

(2) Press ■ when you want to stop playback.

(3) Press ZERO MEM on the Remote Commander. The ZERO MEM indicator

flashes.

(4) Press ◄◄ to rewind or press ►► to fast-forward the tape to the counter's zero

point. The tape stops automatically when the counter reaches approximately

Notes on the tape counter

• Something must be recorded on the tape in order for the tape counter to function.
Tape counter does not work on a blank tape.

• There may be a discrepancy of sev'eral seconds from the actual time.

Notes on ZERO MEM

• When you press ZERO MEM, the counter's zero point is memorized. Press ZERO
MEM again before rewinding to cancel the memory.

• This function is canceled automatically once the tape is rewound or advanced to the
point you pre-registered.

• You cannot set ZERO MEM during playing back.

Locating the marking position

- CCD-TRV81 only

You can locate the beginning of a desired program easily by marking an index signal
during recording or playback and searching for it later.

Marking an index signal

You can mark an index signal during recording or playback.

1

When marking at the beginning of recording or playback

Press INDEX MARK on the Remote Commander in recording standby or playback
pause mode. The INDEX MARK indicator appears in the viewfinder or the LCD screen
with the MARK indicator flashing. When recording or playback starts, the MARK
indicator stops flashing. This shows that the index signal is being marked. Then the
INDEX MARK indicator will disappear.

When marking during recording or playback

Press INDEX MARK on the Remote Commander at the point you want to locate later.

Notes on marking

• Make sure you mark index signals at more than two-minute intervals. Otherwise,
you may not be able to search for them correctly.

• If you stop recording while the index signal is being marked (the INDEX MARK
indicator lights in the viewfinder), the search may not be completed correctly.

• If you mark an index signal on the tape with the Data Code recorded, the Data Code
will be erased at the point on which the index signal is marked. When playing back
this tape, the camcorder keeps displaying the Data Code immediately before the

erased one.

• A black band appears when you mark index signal during playback, and the sound

cahnot be heard. This does not affect the picture and sound that are already

recorded.

• You cannot mark an index signal on a tape with the red mark on the cassette

exposed.

• An index signal is marked automatically when you start recording with the POWER

switch to VTR. When you start recording from recording pause mode, however, and

index signal is not marked.

• You cannot mark the index signal during 5-second recording, recording only while

pressing the START/STOP button, or during fade-out.

Scanning the beginning of each marking position - index scan

(1) Press INDEX on the Remote Commander during normal playback.

(2) Press or The tape rewinds or advances rapidly and plays back for

approximately 10 seconds from the point on which the index signal was

marked. If you want to continue playback, press ►. When you do not press

any button, the tape is automatically scanned to the next program.

To cancel index scan mode

Pressa*-. Normal playback resumes.

Locating the marking position

Locating the desired marking position - index search

(1) Press INDEX on the Remote Commander during stop or playback mode.
(2) Press INDEX repeatedly until the index number of the desired program is

displayed in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen.

(3) Press or ►►. Playback starts from the beginning of the desired program.

[a] the current position
[b] the INDEX number

52

To stop index search mode

Press ►. Normal playback resumes.

Note on the index number

The index number (1,2, etc.) indicates the distance from the point you are now viewing
[a], regardless of the direction.

Erasing an index signal

(1) Locate the index signal to be erased using the index scan or index search

function.

(2) Press ERASE on the Remote Commander within 2 to 10 seconds while the

desired program plays back. After the index signal is erased, the camcorder
returns to index scan or index search mode, whichever was used in step 1.

Notes on erasing

• Press ERASE more than 2 seconds after the playback of the desired program begins.

• You cannot erase the index signal on a tape with the red mark on the cassette
exposed.

• While the index signal is being erased, the sound cannot be heard and a black band
appears at the bottom of the picture. This will not affect the recorded sound or
picture.

• The camcorder can detect index signals marked with VCRs, but may not erase them.
VCRs with an index function can detect index signals marked with this camcorder
but may not erase them.

• An index signal may be erased when making PCM after recording on another VCR in
the portion where the index signal is marked.

Note on Data Code

When an index signal is erased, the Data Code on the same portion of the tape is also

erased.

Writing the RC Time code on a recorded tape

- CCD-TRV81 only

You can write the RC time code on a recorded tape. Use the Remote Commander.
Before you begin, we recommend to set COUNTER to TIME CODE in the menu system
so that you can view the RC time code.

(1) While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to VTR.

(2) Rewind the tape to the beginning and set the camcorder to playback pause

mode.

(3) Press TIME CODE WRITE on the Remote Commander. The TIME CODE

WRITE indicator appears in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen with the
WRITE indicator flashing.

(4) Press or II to start playback. The WRITE indicator stops flashing and the

RC time code writing starts from 0:00:00:00.

54

S TIME CODE

WRITE

IcttiWicj

o

►II

TI^4B^.^Q(>E

-writC-

4 II PAUSE

bS^r, 1-''" 1

b

To stop writing the RC time code

Press ■ (or any video control button).

To write the RC time code from the end of the RC time code recorded portion

Rewind the tape to the portion on which the RC time code has been written and set the
camcorder to playback pause mode. Then follow steps 3 and 4 above. The RC time
code is written continuously.

0:00:00:01

TIMECODE

WRITE

Notes on writing the RC time code

• The RC time code writing stops when:

- you press TIME CODE WRITE again before starting playback.

- you press INDEX before starting playback.

- you change from playback mode to another mode.

• When you are writing the RC time code from the middle of a tape without the time
code written, writing starts several frames before fhe currenf picture.

• If you write the RC time code on a recorded tape, the Data Code is erased.

• Though you can mark the RC time code on a tape recorded both in LP mode and SP

mode, the RC time code written in LP mode may not be read correctly.

• You cannot mark the RC time code on a tape with the red mark on the cassette

exposed.

• A black band appears when you mark the RC time code during playback, and the

sound cannot be heard. This does not affect the picture and sound that are already
recorded.

Note on indicator

The indicator appears during playback if:

• nothing is recorded.

• the RC time code is unreadable because of the damage of the tape or because of the

noise.

• you recorded using another VCR without RC time code function.

The indicator may also appear on the LCD screen during variable speed
playback.

Editing onto another tape

You can create your own video program by editing with any other □ 8 mm, HiH Hi8,

VHSi VHS, SVMS S-VHS, VHSH VHSC, SIVHSH S-VHSC, ra Betamax or Bgs^tel ED Betamax

VCR that has video/audio inputs.

Before edging

Connect the camcorder to the VCR using the supplied AV connecting cable.
Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE, if available.

(1) While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to VTR.

(2) Set EDIT to ON in the menu system.

56

starting editing

Turn down the volume of the camcorder while editing. Otherwise, picture distortion
may occur.

(1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into the VCR, and inse;

your recorded tape into the camcorder.

(2) Rlay back the recorded tape on the camcorder until you locate the point wheri

you want to start editing, then press II to set the camcorder in playback pausi
mode.

(3) On the VCR, locate the recording start point and set the VCR in recording

pause mode.

(4) Press II on the camcorder and VCR simultaneously to start editing.

To edit more scenes

Repeat steps 2 to 4.

To stop editing

Press □ on both the camcorder and the VCR.

Note on Fine Synchro Edit

If you connect a video deck that has the Fine Synchro F.dit feature to the LANC C jack
of the camcorder, using a LANC cable (not supplied), the edit will be even more
precise.

Recording from a VCR or TV

You Ccin record a tape from another VCR or a TV program trom a TV that has video/
audio outputs. Ci>nnect the camcorder to the VCR or TV using the supplied A/V
connecting cable. l urn down the volume of the camcorder while editing. Otherv\ ise,

picture disti)rtion ma\' occur.

(1) While pressing the small green button on the POWHR switch, set it to VTR.

(2) Press # RTC and the button on the right together at the pc^int where vchi v\ ant

to start recording.

In recording and recording pause mode, S VIDFC) and VdDKCV.YUDlC) jacks

automaticallv work as input jacks.

58

if your VCR or TV is a monaural t\'pe, connect (mtIv the while plug lor auditi on b(>th

the camcorder and the VCR or TV.

If your VCR or I V does not have an S VIDhO OU I jack, connect cable [b] Do not

connect the S video cable (not supplied) [aj to the camcorder.
The CCD*rRV41 does not ha\ e an S VIDK(') jack.

To Check the Picture from a VCR or TV before Recording

Press II after pressing # RPC. Ymi can check the picture in the viewfinder or on the
i Cl) screen.

To Stop Recording

Press □.

Replacing recording on a tape - Insert Editing

- CCD-TRV81 only

You can insert a new scene from a VCR onto your originailv recorded tape by
specifying starting and ending points.
Connections arc the same as in "Recording from a VCR or TV".

(1) While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to V'TR.

(2) On the VCR, locate the start point to be inserted and set it to playback pause

mocie.

(3) On the camcorder, locate the point where the insert should end bv pressing

or ►►, then press II to set it to playback pause mode.

(4) Press COUNTER RESET to set the counter to zero.

(5) On the camcorder, locate the point where the insert should begin bv pressing

then press # REC and II to set it to recording pause mode.

(6) Press ZERO MEM. The ZERO MEM indicator flashes and the end point of the

insert is stored in memory.

(7) Press II on the camcorder and the VCR simultaneously to start insert editing.
The insert editing stops automatically near the zero point on the counter.

To change the end point

Press ZERO MEM so that the ZERO MEM indicator disappears and begin from step 3.

Note on the inserted picture

The picture may be distorted at the end of the inserted portion when it is played back.

Changing the lithium battery in the camcorder

Your camcorder is supplied with a lithium battery installed. When the battery becon
weak or dead, the iJ? indicator flashes in the viewfinder for about 5 seconds when yoi
set the POWER switch to CAMERA. In this case,

CR2025 or Duracell DL-2025 lithium battery. Use of any other battery may presc
a risk of fire or explosion.

The lithium battery for the camcorder lasts for about 1 year under normal operation.
(The lithium battery that comes installed at the factory may not last 1 year.)

Note on lithium battery

The lithium battery has positive (+) side and negative (-) side as illustrated. Be sure

insert the lithium battery with the positive side facing out.

replace the battery with a Sony

—

s 1 /

/ 1 \ JUL 4 1996

60

WARNING

The battery may explode if mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble, or dispose of ir
fire.

Caution
Keep the lithium battery out of the reach of chiidren. Should the batter.
be swallowed, consult a doctor immediately.

Changing tt|al№iuin|>atteryr;

When replacing the lithium battery, keep the battery pack or other power source
attached. Otherwise, you will need to reset the date, time and other items in the me
system retained by the lithium battery.

(1) Open the lid of the lithium battery compartment.

(2) Push the lithium battery down once and pull it out from the holder.

(3) Install the lithium battery with the positive (+) side facing out. Close the lie

'la

Resetting the date and time

You can reset the date and time in the menu system.

(1) Press MENU to display the menu.

(2) Turn the control dial to select CLOCK SET, then press the dial.
(3) Turn the control dial to select the desired year, then press the dial.
(4) Set the month, day, hour, and minutes by turning the control dial and pressin;

the dial.

(5) Press MENU to erase the menu display.

MFtJI '

t

TiTLE?SFT
D/OOM
LCD COLOR
LCD HUE
SEEP
R6C LAMP JA

(CLOCK SET > 1?
[MENUI END

X:00AM

CLOCK SET

62

CLOCK SET

\ ,

IMENUI END

CLOCK SET

To correct the date and time setting

Repeat the above procedure.

To check the preset date and time

Press DATE to display the date indicator.
Press TIME to display the time indicator.
When you press the same button again, the indicator goes off.

1996 JUL[^

12 00 AM

00 p

5

The year changes as follows:

1996 ■.-» 1997 « • ■ • . —► 2029

t_________________________1

Note on the time indicator

The internal clock of this camcorder operates on a 12-hour cycle.

• 12.00 AM stands for midnight.

• 12:00 PM stands for noon.

Usable cassettes and playback modes

Selecting cassette types

- CCD-TRV81 only

This Hi8 system is an extension of the standard 8 mm system, and was developed for
higher-quality pictures.
You can use Hi8 video and standard 8 mm cassettes. When you use a Hi8 video
cassette, the recording is in the Hi8 system. When you use a standard 8mm cassette, th
recording is in the standard 8 mm system. You cannot record on standard 8 mm

cassettes in the Hi8 system.

If you are going to play back the tape using a standard 8mm video recorder/player,
you should use standard 8 mm cassettes.

When you play back

The playback mode (SP/LP) and system (Hi8/standard 8 mm) are selected
automatically according to the format in which the tape has been recorded. The qualitx
of the recorded picture in LP mode, however, will not be as good as that in SP mode.

Note on AFM HiFi stereo

When you play back a tape, the sound will be in monaural if:

• You record the tape using this camcorder, then play it back on an AFM HiFi

monaural video recorder/player.

• You record the tape on an AFM HiFi monaural video recorder, then play it back on

this camcorder.

Recording mode

When you play back a tape, the SP/LP indicator shows the recording mode SP/LP.

Foreign 8 mm video

Bectiuse the TV color systems differ from country to country, you may not be able to
play back foreign pre-recorded tapes. Refer to the list of "using your camcorder
abroad" to check the TV color system of foreign countries.

Tips for using the battery pack

This section shows you how you can get the most out of your battery pack.

Preparing the battery pack

Always carry additional batteries

Have sufficient battery pack power to do 2 to 3 times as much recording as you have
planned.

Battery life is shorter in a cold environment

Battery efficiency is decreased, and the battery will be used up more quickly, if you are

recording in a cold environment.

To save battery power

Turn STANDBY down when not recording to save battery power.

A smooth transition between scenes can be made even if recording is stopped and
started again. While you are positioiting the subject, selecting an angle, or looking
through the viewfinder lens or on the LCD screen, the lens moves automatically and the

battery is used. The battery is also used when a tape is inserted or removed.

When to replace the battery pack

While you are using your camcorder, the remaining battery indicator in the viewfinder

or on the LCD screen decreases gradually as battery power is used up.
When you use 'TnfoLITHIUM" battery, the remaining time (minutes) appears before
the remaining battery indication.

64

<j —|-»cn

When the remaining battery indicator reaches the lowest point, the indicator appears
and starts flashing in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen. When you use the NP-F530/
F730 battery, the <N3 indicator may flash even if there are still 5 to 10 minutes of charge
remaining.
When the iXJ indicator in the viewfinder changes from slow flashing to rapid flashing
while you are recording, set the POWER switch to OFF on the camcorder and replace
the battery pack, l.eave the tape in the camcorder to obtain a smooth transition between
scenes after the battery pack has been replaced.

Notes on the rechargeable battery pack

Caution

Never leave the battery pack in temperatures above 140°F {60°C), such as in a car
parked in the sun or under direct sunlight.

The battery pack heats up

During charging or recording, the battery pack heats up. This is caused by energy that
has been generated and a chemical change that has occurred inside the battery pack.

This is not cause tor concern and is normal.

About InfoLITHIUM batteries

The InfoLITHIUM is a lithium ion battery pack which can exchange data with
compatible video equipment about its battery consumption. Sony recommends that you

use the InfoLITHIUM battery pack with video equipment having the (X}infoumiuM mark.

When you use this battery pack with video equipment having the CL/п/o¿/тw/uм mark, the
video equipment will indicate the remaining battery time in minutes*. However, if you

use it with video equipment not having this mark, the remaining battery capacity will

not be indicated in minutes.

• The indication may not be accurate depending on the condition and environment
which the equipment is used under. If the indication is not accurate, use the battery

pack completely and then charge it fully. The indication will become accurate.

However, the indication may not become accurate if you use or leave the battery pack
in a warm place for a long time, or after you have used the battery pack many times.

Battery pack care

• Remove the battery pack form the camcorder after using it, and keep it in a cool

place. When the battery pack is installed to the camcorder, a small amount of current

flows to the camcorder even if the POWER switch is set to OFF. This shortens battery
life.

• The battery pack is always discharging even when it is not in use after charging.

Therefore, you should charge the battery pack right before using the camcorder.

The switch on the battery pack

This switch is provided so that you can mark the charged battery pack. Set the switch
to the "green mark" position when charging is completed. (When removed from the
charging adaptor, the switch exposes the green mark. When removed from your- ­camcorder, no mark is indicated.)

The life of the battery pack

If the battery indicator flashes rapidly just after turning on the camcorder with a fully
charged battery pack, the battery pack should be replaced with a new fully charged

Charging temperature

You should charge batteries at temperatures from 50°F to 86”F (from HFC to 3(LC).

Lower temperatures require a longer charging time.

Tips for using the battery pack

Notes on charging

A brand-new battery pack

A brand-new battery pack is not charged,
completely.

Recharge the battery pack whenever you like

You do not have to discharge it before recharging. If you charged the battery pack fully
but you did not use it for a long time, it becomes discharged. Then recharge the battery
pack before use.

Notes on the terminals

If the terminals (metal parts on the back) are not clean, the battery charge

duration will be shortened.

When the terminals are not clean or when the battery pack has not been used for a long

time, repeatedly install and remove-the battery pack a few times. This improves the

contact condition. Also, wipe the + and - terminals with a soft cloth or paper.

Be sure to observe.the following

• Keep the battery pack away from fire.

• Keep the battery pack dry.

• Do not open nor try to disassemble the battery pack.

• Do not expose the battery pack to any mechanical shock.

Notes on the Battery Case

• Use only with alkaline batteries. You cannot use the battery case with

manganese batteries or size AA (LR6) rechargeable NiCd batteries.

• Using with Sony alkaline batteries is preferable.

• Battery life is remarkably shorter in a cold environment (lower than 50°F/10°C).

• Keep the metal part clean. If it gets dirty, wipe it with a soft cloth.

• Do not disassemble or convert the battery case.

• Do not expose the battery case to any mechanical shock.

• During recording, the battery case heats up. This is not cause for concern.

• Prevent the electrode in the battery case from coming in contact with a metal object.

• If you will not use the battery case for a long time, detach the battery case from the
camcorder and remove the batteries from the battery case.

Before using the battery pack, charge it

66

Notes on alkaline batteries

To avoid possible damage from battery leakage or corrosion, observe the following.

• Be sure to insert the batteries in the correct direction.

• Alkaline batteries are not rechargeable.

• Do not use a combination of new and old batteries.

• Do not use different types of batteries.

• The batteries slowly discharge while not in use.

• Do not use a battery that is leaking.

If battery leakage occurred

• Wipe off the liquid in the battery case carefully before replacing the batteries.

• If you touch the liquid, wash it off with water.

• If the liquid get into your eyes, wash your eyes with a lot of water and then consult a
doctor.

Maintenance information and precautions

Moisture condensation

If the camcorder is brought directly from a cold place to a warm place, moisture may
condense inside the camcorder, on the surface of the tape, or on the lens. In this
condition, the tape may stick to the head drum and be damaged or the unit may not
operate correctly. To prevent possible damage under these circumstances, the
camcorder is furnished with moisture sensors. Please, take the following precautions.

Inside the camcorder

If there is moisture inside the camcorder, the beep sounds and the SI indicator flashes.
If this happens, none of the functions except cassette ejection will work. Open the
cassette compartment, turn off the camcorder, and leave it about 1 hour. When ^
indicator flashes at the .same time, the cassette is inserted in the camcorder. Eject the
cassette, turn off the camcorder, and leave also the cassette about 1 hour. The camcordt
can be used again if the 31 indicator does not appear when the power is turned on
again.

On the lens

If moisture condenses on the lens, no indicator appears, but the picture becomes dim.
Turn off the power and do not use the camcorder for about 1 hour.

How to prevent m'oistiire condensation

When bringing the camcorder from a cold place to a warm place, put the camcorder in
plastic bag and allow it to adapt to room conditions over a period of time.

(1) Be sure to tightly seal the plastic bag containing the camcorder.

(2) Remove the bag when the air temperature inside it has reached the

temperature surrounding it (after about 1 hour).

Video head cleaning

To ensure normal recording and clear pictures, clean the video heads. When the
O indicator and " ^ CLEANING CASSETTE" message appear one after another in thi

viewfinder or playback pictures are "noisy" or hardly visible, the video heads may be
dirty.

'

[a]

[a] Slightly dirty
[b] Very dirty

If this happens, clean the video heads with the Sony V8-25CLH cleaning cassette (not
supplied). After checking the picture, if it is still "noisy," repeat the cleaning. (Do not
repeat cleaning more than 5 times in one session.)

[b]

Caution

Do not use a commercially available wet-type cleaning cassette. It may damage the

video heads.

Note

If the V8-25CLH cleaning cassette is not available in your area, consult your nearest
Sony dealer.

Maintenance information and precautions

Removing dust from inside the viewfinder

(1) Remove the screw with a screwdriver (not supplied). Then, while sliding the

RELEASE knob, turn the eyecup in the direction of the arrow and pull it out.

(2) Clean the surface with a commercially available blower.

To reattach the eyecup

(1) Align the groove on the eyecup with the • mark on the barrel.

(2) Turn the eyecup in the direction of the arrow. Then replace the screw.

58

Precautions

Camcorder operation

• Operate the camcorder on 7.2 V (battery pack) or 8.4 V (AC power adaptor).

• For DC or AC operation, use the accessories recommended in this manual.

• Should any solid object or liquid get inside the casing, unplug the camcorder and
have it checked by a Sony dealer before operating it any further.

• Avoid rough handling or mechanical shock. Be particularly careful of the lens.

• Keep the POWER switch set to OFF when not using the camcorder.

• Do not wrap up the camcorder and operate it since heat may build up internally.

• Keep the camcorder away from strong magnetic fields or mechanical vibration.

• Do not push the LCD screen.

• If the camcorder is used in a cold place, a residual image may appear on the LCD
screen. This is not a maltunction.

• While using the camcorder, the back of the LCD screen may heat up. Lhis is not a
malfunction.

On handling tapes

Do not insert anything in the small holes on the rear of the cassette. These holes are
used to sense the type of tape, thickness of tape and if the recording tab is in or out.

Camcorder care

• When the camcorder is not to be used for a long time, disconnect the power source
and remove the tape. Periodically turn on the power, operate the camera and player
sections and plav back a tape for about 3 minutes.

• Clean the lens with a soft brush to remove dust. If there are fingerprints on it,
remove them with a soft cloth.

• Clean the camcorder body with a dry soft cloth, or a soft cloth lightly moistened with
a mild detergent solution. Do not use any type of solvent which may damage the
finish.

• If fingerprints or debris make the LCD screen dirty, we recommend using a I,CD
Cleaning Kit (not supplied) to clean the LCD screen.

AC power adaptor

Charging

• Use only a lithium ion type battery pack.

• Place the battery pack on a flat-surface without vibration during charging.

• The battery pack will get hot during charging. This is normal.

Others

• Unplug the unit from the wall outlet when not in use for a long time. To disconnect
the power cord, pull it out by the plug. Never pull the cord itself.

• Do not operate the unit with a damaged cord or if the unit has been dropped or
damaged.

• Do not bend the AC power cord forcibly, or put a heavy object on it. This will
damage the cord and may cause a fire or electrical shock.

• Be sure that nothing metallic comes into contact with the metal parts of the
connecting plate. If this happens, a short may occur and the unit may be damaged.

• Always keep the metal contacts clean.

• Do not disassemble the unit.

• Do not apply mechanical shock or drop the unit.

• While the unit is in use, particularly during charging, keep it away from AM
recei\ ers and video equipment because it will disturb AM reception and video
operation.

• The unit becomes warm while in use. This is normal.

• Do not place the unit in locations that are:

- Kxtremely hot or cold

- Dusty or dirty

- Very humid

- Vibrating

If any difficulty should arise, unplug the unit and contact your nearest Sony dealer.

Using your camcorder abroad

Each country has its own electric and TV color systems. Before using your camcorder
abroad, check the following points.

Power sources

You can use your camcorder in any country with the supplied AC power adaptor
within no V to 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz.
Use a commercially av'ailable AC plug adaptor [a], if necessary, depending on the
design of the wall outlet [bj.

AC-V316

Difference in color systems

This camcorder is an NTSC system based camcorder. If you want to view the playback
picture on a TV, it must be an NTSC system based TV.
Check the following list. '

NTSC system countries

Bahama Islands, Bolivia, Canada, Central America, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Jamaica,
Japan, Korea, Mexico, Peru, Surinam, Taiwan, the Philippines, the U.S.A., Venezuela,
etc.

PAL system countries

Australia, Austria, Belgium, China, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Great Britain,
Holland, Hong Kong, Italy, Kuwait, Malaysia, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal,
Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, etc.

PAL-M system country

Brazil

PAL-N system countries

Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay

SECAM system countries

Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Guyana, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Monaco, Poland,
Russia, Slovak Republic, Ukraine, etc.

at—0

[a]

[b]

70

Trouble check I

If you run into any problem using the camcorder, use the following table to
troubleshoot the problem. Should the difficulty persist, disconnect the power source
and contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility.

Camcorder

Power

Symptom

The power is not on. • The battery pack is not installed.

The power goes off.

The battery pack is quickly
discharged.

Cause and/or Corrective Action

Install the battery pack. (p. 8)

• The battery is dead.

-> Use a charged battery pack. (p. 6)

• The AC power adaptor is not connected to a wall outlet.

Connect the AC power adaptor to a wall outlet, (p. 22)

• While being operated in CAMERA mode, the camcorder has

been in Standby mode for more than 5 minutes.

Turn STANDBY down once and then up again, (p. 10)

• The battery is dead.
Use a charged battery pack. (p. 6)

• The camcorder does not operate when using a battery that is

not an InfoLITHIUM battery.

Use an InfoLITHIUM battery, (p. 6)

• The ambient temperature is too low. (p. 64)

• The battery pack has not been charged fully.

^ Charge the battery pack again, (p. 6)

• The battery pack is completely dead, and cannot be recharged

Use another battery pack, (p, 65)

Operation

Symptom

START/STOi’ does not operate. • The tape is stuck to the drum.

Recording stops in a few seconds.

The cassette cannot be removed
from the holder.

Cause and/or Corrective Action

Eject the tape. (p. 9)

• The tape has run out.

4 Rewind the tape or use a new one. (p. 17)

• The POWER switch is set to VTR.

Set it to CAMERA, (p. 10)

• The tab on the cassette is out (red).

Use a new tape or slide the tab. (p. 9)

• The START/STOP MODE switch is set to 5SEC or A.

Set it to A . (p. 44)

• The battery is dead.

Use a charged battery pack or the AC power adaptor.
{p. 6, 22)

(to be continued

Trouble check

Symptom

(il and ^ indicators flash and no
function except for cassette ejection
works.

The date or time indicator is

flashing.

The tape does not move when a

video control button is pressed.

The Steady Shot function does not
activate.

The autofocusing function does not
work.

The fader function does not work.

No sound or only a low sound is
heard when playing back a tape.

Excessive high-pitched sound is

heard.

Data code becomes (CCD­TRV81 only)

The date or time indicator
disappears.

Cause and/or Corrective Action

Moisture condensation has occurred.
4 Remove the cassette and leave the camcorder for at least 1

hour. (p. 67)

You pressed DATE and TIME together for more than 2
seconds.

The camcorder is not malfunctioning. You may start
recording. Flashing will stop soon.

The lithium battery is weak or dead.

Replace the lithium battery with a new one. (p. 61)

The POWER switch is set to C AMERA or OFF.

Set it to VTR.

The tape has run out.

Rewind the tape or use a new one. (p. 17)

STEADY SHOT is set to OFF.

Set STEADY SHOT to ON. (p. 37)
The Steady Shot function does not work when the wide mode
is set to, 16:9 FULL.

• FOCUS is set to MANUAL.
Set it to AUTO. (p. 32)

• Shooiing conditions are not suitable for autofocus.

4 Set FOCUS to MANUAL to focus manually, {p. 32)

The START/STOP MODE switch is set to 5SEC or

-> Set it to A(p. 44)
A title is displayed.
4 Stop superimposing the title, {p. 38)

The stereo tape is played back with HiFi SOUND set to 1 or 2
in the menu system.

■> Set to STEREO in the menu system, (p. 26)
The picture has been recorded with WIND set to ON in the

menu system.

When there is no wind, set it to OFF. (p. 25)

You are playing back a portion of tape on which you wrote or
erased the index signal. This is not a malfunction, (p. 50)

Reset the date and time. (p. 62)

Picture

Symptom

The image on the viewfinder screen
is not clear.

A vertical band appears when a
subject such as lights or a candle
flame is shot against a dark
background.

72

Cause and/or Corrective Action

• The viewfinder lens is not adjusted.
Adjust the viewfinder lens. (p. 11)

• The contrast between the subject and background is too high.

The camcorder is not malfunctioning.

Change locations.

Symptom

A vertical band appears when

Cause and/or Corrective Action

• The camcorder is not malfunctioning.

shooting a very bright subject.

The playback picture is not clear. • EDIT is set to ON in the menu system.

■> Set it to OFF. (p. 26)

The picture is "noisy".

• The video heads may be dirty.
Clean the heads using the Sony V8-25CLH cleaning cassette
(not supplied), (p. 67)

The picture does not appear in the
viewfinder.

• The LCD panel is open.
Close the LCD panel, (p. 13)

An unknown picture is displayed. • The camcorder is operating in Demo mode.

■> Exit Demo mode. (p. 83)

The picture does not appear on the
LCD screen.

• Incorporated fluorescent tube is worn out.
Please contact your nearest Sony dealer.

others

Symptom

The CHARGE lamp flashes after
you charge the battery pack
attached to the camcorder.

The supplied Remote Commander
does not work.

There is dust in the viewfinder.

Cause and/or Corrective Action

• The camcorder is not malfunctioning.

• COMMANDER is set to OFF in the menu system.

■> Set it to ON. (p. 25)

• Something is blocking the infrared rays.
Remove the obstacle.

• The batteries are not inserted with the correct polarity.
Insert the batteries with the correct polarity, (p. 81)

• The batteries are dead.
Insert new ones. (p. 81)

• Detach the eyecup and clean the viewfinder lens. (p. 68)

Trouble check

AC power adaptor

Symptom

The VTR/CAMERA or CHARGE
lamp does not light.

The CHARGE lamp flashes.

when the CHARGE lamp flashes

Check through the following chart.

Corrective Actions

• Disconnect the mains lead. After about 1 minute, reconnect the
mains lead.

• See the following chart.

74

If you use a battery pack which you have just bought or which has been left unused
for a long time, the CHARGE lamp may flash at the first charging. This does n<)t
indicate a problem. Repeat again to charge with the same battery pack.

Specifications

Video camera

recorder

System

Video recording system

Two rotary heads. Helical
scanning FM system

Audio recording system

Rotary heads, FM system

Video signal

NTSC color, EIA standards

Usable cassette

Smm video format cassette
CCD-TRV41: standard 8
CCD-TRV81 : Hi8 or standard 8

Recording / Playback time
(using 120 min. cassette)

SP nuide: 2 ht)urs

LI’ mode: 4 hours (playback only)

Fastforward/rewind time (using

120 min. cassette)

Approx. 4 min.

Image device

CCD (Charge Coupled Device)

Viewfinder

Electronic viewfinder
(Monochrome)

Lens

Combined power zoom lens

Filter diameter 1 7/16 inches (37
mm)
15 X (Optical), 30 X (Digital)

Focal distance

3/16-2 1/2 inches (4.1 - 61.5 mm)

1 9/16 - 23 1 /8 inches (39 - 585

mm)
when converted to a 35 mm still
camera

Color temperature

Auto

Minimum illumination

2 lux at FI .6

Illumination range

2 lux to 100,000 lux

Recommended illumination

More than 100 lux

LCD screen

Picture

CCD-TRV41;

3 inches measured diagonally

2 3/8 X 1 3/4 in. (59.5 x 43.2 mm)

CCD-TRV81;

4 inches measured diagonally

3 1/4x2 3/8 in. (80.7 x 58.9 mm)

On-screen display

TN LCD/TFT active matrix

method

Total dot number

CCD-TRV41:
89,856 (384 x 234)
CCD-TRV81:
112,320 (480x234)

Input and output connectors

S video input/output (CCD­TRV81 only)

4-pin mini DIN
Luminance signal: 1 Vp-p, 75 Q,
unbalanced
Chrominance signal: 0,286 Vp-p,
75 Si, unbalanced

Video input/output

Phono jack, 1 Vp-p, 75 S^,
unbalanced

Audio input/output

Phono jacks (2; stereo L and R)
327 mV, (at output impedance
47 kSi) impedance less than 2.2 kii

RFU DC OUT

Spgcial mioijack, LXI 5V

Headphone jack

Stereo minijack (o 3.5 mm)

LANC control jack

Stereo mini-minijack,(o 2.5 mm)

MIC jack

Stereo minijack, 0.388 mV low

impedance with 2.5 to 3.0 V DC,

output impedance 6.8 k (o 3.5

mm)
Stereo type

Speaker

Dynamic speaker

intelligent accessory shoe

8-pin connector

General

Power requirements

7.2 V (battery pack)

8.4 V (AC power adaptor)

Average power consumption

During camera recording using

LCD

CCD-TRV41:5.4 W

CCD-TRV81; 6.1 W

Operating temperature

32T to 104T (0"C to 40°C)

Storage temperature

-T°F to -Kl40°F (-20X to +60"C)

Dimensions (Approx.)

4 1/4 x 5x8in. (106 X 127x203

mm) (w/h/d)

Mass (Approx.)

CCD-TRV41:
2 lb 2 oz (970 g)
CCD-TRV81:
2 lb 3 oz (1.0 kg)
excluding the battery pack,
lithium battery, cassette and
shoulder strap
CCD-TRV41;
2 lb 7 oz (1.1 kg)
CCD-TRV81:
2 lb 8 oz (1.1 kg)
including the battery pack NP­F530, lithium battery CR2025,
cassette and shoulder strap

Microphone

Stereo type

Supplied accessories

See page 5.

AC power adaptor

Power requirements

110-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz

Power consumption

25 W

Output voltage

DC OUT: 8.4 V, 1.9 A in operating
mode

Battery charge terminal: 8.4 V,

1.4 A in charge mode

Application

Sony battery packs NP-F530, NP­F730, lithium ion type

Operating temperature

32T tol04T(0°C to 40°C)

Storage temperature

-4°¥ to 140°F (-20“C to +60°C )

Dimensions (Approx.)

3 1/4 X 1 13/16 X 6 1/2 in. (81 X 45

X 163 mm) (w/h/d) including

projecting parts and controls

Mass (Approx.)

1 lb 3 oz (560 g)
Design and specifications are

subject to change without notice.

Identifying the parts

[T] Intelligent accessory shoe
[H POWER switch (p 10)

[3] LCD BRIGHT buttons (p. 13)

g] FAR/NEAR dial (p. 32)
g] FOCUS switch (p. 32) M START/STOP button (p. 10)
[6] OPEN button (p. 13)
[7] VOLUME buttons (p. 17)
fsl Eyecup

Note on the intelligent accessory shoe

The intelligent accessory shoe supplies power to optional accessories such as a video

light or microphone. The intelligent accessory shoe is linked to the STANDBY switch,
allowing you to turn on and off the power supplied by the shoe. Refer to the instruction
manual of the accessory for further information. To connect an accessory, press down
and push it to the end, and then tighten the screw. To remove an accessory, loosen the
screw, and then press down and pull out the accessory.

[U Power zoom lever (p 12)
[Ш ВАТТ (Battery release) lever (p. 8)

[Tl] Hook for shoulder strap (p. 79)

M STANDBY switch (p. 10)

H Battery mounting surface
[H Hook for shoulder strap (p. 79)

76

I Viewfinder (p. 11, 68)

] Cassette compartment (p. 9)

i EJECT switch (p. 9)

i LANC C control jack

U stands for Local Application Control

Bus System. The C control jack is used for
controlling the tape transport of video
equipment and peripherals connected to it.
This jack has the same function as the jack

indicated as CONTROL L or REMOTE.
I Grip strap (p. 14)
0 0 (headphones) jack (p. 18)

!| RFU DC OUT (RFU adaptor DC output)

jack (p. 46)

i S VIDEO jack (CCD-TRV81 only) (p. 46)

) Front START/STOP button (p. 15)
j Lens cover

i MIC jack (PLUG IN POWER)

Connect an external microphone (not
supplied). This jack also accepts a "plug-in­power" microphone.

] Front power zoom button (p. 15)

j Remote sensor (p. 81)

Aim the Remote Commander here for
remote control.

Î Microphone

j Camera recording/battery lamp (p 10)

] VIDEO/AUDIO jacks (p. 46)

Identifying the Parts

3 DATE button (p. 20, 43)
¡TIME button (p. 20,43)
3 Speaker (p. 17)

i| LCD screen (p. 13)
l| STEADY SHOT switch (p. 37)

] START/STOP MODE switch (p. 44)

I PICTURE EFFECT button (p. 31)

i TITLE button (p. 39)
8 DISPLAY button (p. 18)

g END SEARCH button (p. 21)

116:9 WIDE button (p. 29)

j COUNTER RESET button (p. 11)
1 FADER button (p. 28)

! BACK LIGHT button (p. 35)

1 PROGRAM AE button (p. 34)

] Control dial (p. 24)

i EXPOSURE button (p 36)
i MENU button (p. 24)

78

i Video control buttons (p. 17)

□ STOP (stop)

REW (rewind)
O PLAY (playback)
►► FF (fastforward)
II PAUSE (pause)

# RFC (recording)

] Viewfinder lens adjustment ring (p. 11)

Attaching the shoulder strap

Attach the supplied shoulder strap to the hooks for the shoulder strap .

H Eyecup RELEASE knob (p. 68)
m Lithium battery compartment (p. 61)
13 EDITSEARCH button (p 16)
m Tripod receptacle (p. 15)

identifying the Parts

Remote Commander

The buttons that have the same name on the Remote Commander as on the camcorder

function identically.

RMT-715 RMT-708

[T] Transmitter

Point toward the remote sensor to control
the camcorder after turning on the
camcorder.

H] ZERO MEM button (p. 42, 49)

[3] DATA CODE button (p. 20)

g] COUNTER RESET button

¡5} TIME CODE WRITE button (p. 54)

[S INDEX buttons

INDEX MARK button (p. 50)

INDEX ERASE button (p. 53)

80

[7] DATE SEARCH button (p. 47)

INDEX SEARCH button (p. 52)

[8] START/STOP button
[9] Power zoom button
111 Video control buttons
(U DISPLAY button

To prepare the Remote Commander

Insert two size AA (R6) batteries by matching the + and - on the batteries to the
diagram inside the battery compartment.

RMT-708

Note on battery life

The batteries for the Remote Commander last about 6 months under normal operation.

When the batteries become weak or dead, the Remote Commander does not work.

To avoid damage from possible battery leakage

Remove the batteries when you will not use the Remote Commander for a long time.

To use the Remote Commander

Make sure that the COMMANDER is set to ON in the menu system on the camcorder.

Remote control direction

Notes on the Remote Commander

•' Keep the remote sensor away from strong light sources such as direct sunlight or
illumination. Otherwise, the remote control may not be effective,

• Be sure that there is no obstacle between the remote sensor on the camcorder and the
Remote Commander.

• This camcorder works m commander mode VTR 2. The commander modes (1, 2 and

3) are used to distinguish this camcorder from other Sony VCRs to avoid remote
control mi.soperation. If you use another Sony VCR in commander mode VTR 2, we
recommend you change the commander mode or cover the remote sensor of the VCK
with black paper.

Identifying the parts

Operation indicators

Q] WIND indicator (p. 25)
[2] Manual focusing (p. 32)

g] PROGRAM AE indicator (p. 33)
gl Steady Shot indicator (p. 37)

[5] Backlight indicator (p. 35)

[6] FADER indicator (p. 28)

[7] Wide mode indicator (p. 29)
lU PICTURE EFFECT indicator (p. 31)
[9] Exposure indicator (p. 36)/Zoom

indicator (p. 12)

0O| LCD BRIGHT indicator (p. 13)/VOLUME

indicator (p. 17)

[11] Data Code indicator (CCD-TRV81 only)

(p. 20)

|lj Warning indicators (p. 83)

Ul Mirror mode indicator (p. 27)
O Playing back or recording in Hi8 format

(CCD-TRV81 only) (p. 63)

[I5j Lights up when recording or playing

back a tape recorded in LP mode.

(p. 11,63)

ii Video control mode (p. 17)

nl Tape counter/RC time code indicator

- (CCD-TRV81 only) (p. 49)

j Remaining tape indicator

"■» ^xT~i

j Index indicator/Date search/Date scan

indicator/TIME CODE WRITE indicator/
ZERO MEM indicator (CCD-TRV81 only)

►[g=cr

► 5min^-0min

(p. 47, 49, 54)

END SEARCH indicator (p. 21)

j Remaining battery indicator

] AUTO DATE indicator (CCD-TRV41 only)

(p. 10,12)
j Date or Time indicator (p. 43)
j Lithium battery indicator (p. 64)

] Recording lamp/Battery lamp (p 10)

I

I v'

:2

Warning indicators

If indicators flash in the viewfinder or in the display window, check the following:

J'-. you can hear the beep sound when the BEEP is set to ON.

"X~

-'¿1-

|T] The battery is weak or dead.

Slow flashing: The battery is weak.
Fast flashing: The battery is dead.

[2] The tape is near the end.

The flashing is slow.

The tape has run out.

The flashing becomes rapid.

[4] No tape has been inserted.
[5] The tab on the tape is out (red).

To watch the demonstration

You can watch a brief demonstration of pictures with special effects. If the
demonstration appears when you turn on the camcorder for the first time, exit the
Demo mode to use your camcorder.

To enter Demo mode

(1) Eject the cassette and set the POWER switch to OFF.

(2) Turn STANDBY up.

(3) While holding down t>, set the POWER switch to CAMERA. The

' demonstration starts. The demonstration stops when you insert the cassette.

Note that once you enter Demo mode, this mode is retained as long as the lithium

battery is in place. Therefore, demonstration starts automatically 10 minutes later every

time you set the POWER switch to CAMERA, and after you eject the cassette.

To exit Demo mode

(1) Set the POWER switch to OFF.
(2) Turn STANDBY up.
(3) While holding cdown □, set the POWER switch to CAMERA.

5min

Omin

"X

Moisture condensation has occurred.

[7] The video heads may be contaminated.

This indicator appears only on the

viewfinder.

[8] Some other trouble has occurred.

Disconnect the power source and contact

your Sony dealer or local authorized

facility.

[9] The lithium battery is weak or is not

installed.

Index

A, B

Adjusting viewfinder

AFM HiFi Sound.......... 26, 63

AUTO DATE
Auto focus
Backlight

.........................

...........................

Beach & Ski mode

Beep................................... 12

.........

....................

............

11

12
32
35
33

__

Camera recording
Charging battery
Cleaning video heads
Clock set
Connection
COUNTER RESET

Data code........................... 20

DATE/TIME
Date scan
Date search
DEMO

...............................

Digital zoom................. 13, 25

DISPLAY
DNR

...................................

..............

..................

.........

............................

........................

...........

....................

............................

.........................

..........................

10

6

67
62
46

11

43

47
47

83

18

26

E

EDIT.................................. 26

Editing

...............................

EDITSEARCH
END SEARCH

..................

.................

Exposure............................ 36

56
16

21

F. G, H

Fade-in/Fade-out................ 28

FADER

..............................

House current

......................

28

I. 1 K, L

Index

..................................

LANC

................................

Landscape mode
Lithium battery

.................

..................

50
77

60

M, N

Manual focus

Menu system...................... 24

MIC (microphone) jack

oTp

ORC
PICTURE EFFECT
Playback pause
Power sources
Power zoom

PROGRAM AE

qTr ■

RC time code
Rec review
Recording mode
Remote control jack

(LANC).............................. 77

Reverse

.....................

.....

....................................

..........

..................

....................

.......................

.................

.....................

........................

.................

..............................

32

77

30
18
21

12
33

54
16

18

s

Shoulder strap............................ 79

Skip scan

....................................

Soft Portrait mode

22

Sports Lesson mode
Spotlight mode
Standby mode

STEADY SHOT........................ 37

Sunset & Moon mode

33

T, U, V

Tape counter......................... 11,25

TBC
Time code

Title............................................. 38

Tripod mounting........................ 15

Trouble check............................ 71

W. X, Y. Z

45

Watching on a TV
WIDE mode

WIND......................................... 25

Zero memory
Zoom

25

............................

............................................

...........................

................................

......................

..........................................

.....................

...................

..........................

...............

25, 54

.....................

42, 49

18

33

33
33
10

33

26

46

29

12

Sony Corporation Printed in Japan