Sokkia SRX1,SRX2,SRX3,SRX5 Operator's Manual

SURVEYING INSTRUMENTS
Series SRX
SRX1 SRX2 SRX3 SRX5
Total Station
Class 3R Laser Product
Class 1 LED Product
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Li-ion
S Li-ion
This is the mark of the Japan Surveying Instruments Manufacturers Association.
SURVEYING INSTRUMENTS
Series SRX
SRX1 SRX2 SRX3 SRX5
Total Station
Class 3R Laser Product
Class 1 LED Product
• Thank you for selecting the SRX1/2/3/5.
• Before using the instrument, please read this operator’s manual carefully.
• Verify that all equipment is included. "26. STANDARD EQUIPMENT"
• SRX has a function to output data saved in Program mode (SDR) to a connected host computer. Command operations from a host computer can also be performed. For details, refer to “Interfacing with the SOKKIA SDR Electronic Field Book” and “Command Explanations” manuals and ask your Sokkia agent.
• The specifications and general appearance of the instrument may be altered at any time and may differ from those appearing in brochures and this manual.
• Some of the diagrams shown in this manual may be simplified for easier understanding.
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
HOW TO READ THIS MANUAL
Regarding other manuals
Manuals 2, 3, and 4 below are electronic manuals provided on a CD-ROM in PDF format (
The SRX comes equipped with 4 manuals for operation information:
1. SRX Operator’s Manual (this manual): Explains basic operation and functions of the SRX.
2. Series SRX SDR Software Reference Manual :
Explains advanced measurement operations using the SRX in Program mode (SDR), and
methods for managing measured data.
3. SFX Dial-Up Program Explanations :
Explains how to send and receive data using the SFX function
4. Series SRX Quick Manual :
Simplified explanations of operations such as Auto-Tracking to allow users to get started
straight away.
Symbols
The following conventions are used in this manual.
Indicates precautions and important items which should be read before
 
:
operations.
: Indicates the chapter title to refer to for additional information.
: Indicates supplementary explanation.
).
[Softkey] etc. : Indicates softkeys on the display and window dialog buttons.
{Key} etc. : Indicates keys on the operation panel.
<Setting out> etc.: Indicates screen titles.
Notes regarding manual style
• Except where stated, “SRX” means “SRX1/SRX2/SRX3/SRX5” in this manual.
• Screens and illustrations appearing in this manual are of SRX3.
• Location of softkeys in screens used in procedures is based on the factory setting. It is possible to change the allocation of softkeys.
: Indicates an explanation for a particular term or operation.
Softkey allocation: "21.6 Allocating Key Functions"
• Kodak Gray Card: KODAK is a registered trademark of Eastman Kodak Company.
ii
SURVEYING INSTRUMENTS
• Bluetooth: Bluetooth® is a registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG, Inc.
Windows CE® is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
• All other company and product names featured in this manual are registered trademarks of each respective organization.
Operation procedure
• Learn basic operations in "4. PRODUCT OUTLINE" and "5. BASIC OPERATION" before you read each measurement procedure. An overview of the available SRX functions is given in "4.1 Functions". For selecting options and inputting figures, see "5.1 Basic Key Operation".
• For Auto Tracking measurement, read this manual in conjunction with the On-demand Remote Control System Manual.
• Measurement procedures are based on continuous measurement. Some information about procedures when other measurement options are selected can be found in “Note” (
).
iii
CONTENTS
1. PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFE OPERATION ................. 1
2. PRECAUTIONS........................................................... 4
3. LASER SAFETY INFORMATION ............................... 6
4. PRODUCT OUTLINE .................................................8
4.1 Functions ........................................................................... 8
4.2 Parts of the Instrument .................................................... 10
4.3 Mode Configuration ......................................................... 15
4.4 Bluetooth Wireless Technology ....................................... 16
5. BASIC OPERATION ................................................. 18
5.1 Basic Key Operation ....................................................... 18
5.2 Display Functions ............................................................ 23
5.3 Inputting Characters using SIP Code (Input Panel) ........ 29
5.4 SETTINGS Mode ............................................................ 30
6. USING THE CF CARD SLOT ................................... 32
6.1 Inserting/Removing the CF Card ..................................... 32
7. USING THE BATTERY ............................................34
8. CONNECTING TO EXTERNAL DEVICES ............... 36
8.1 Wireless Communication using Bluetooth Technology ... 36
8.2 Communication between the SRX and Companion Device
......................................................................................... 40
8.3 Connection via RS-232C cable ....................................... 42
8.4 Connecting to USB devices ............................................ 42
9. SETTING UP THE INSTRUMENT ........................... 44
9.1 Centering ......................................................................... 44
9.2 Levelling .......................................................................... 45
10. POWER ON/OFF .....................................................48
10.1 Resolving Software Issues .............................................. 49
10.2 Configuring the Touch Panel ........................................... 49
10.3 Powering the SRX ON/OFF from an External Instrument 50
11. TARGET SIGHTING .................................................51
11.1 Auto Pointing Settings ..................................................... 52
11.2 Auto-Pointing Function for Target Sighting ..................... 54
11.3 Manually Sighting the Target .......................................... 55
12. MEASUREMENT WITH AUTO TRACKING ............. 56
iv
CONTENTS
12.1 Auto Tracking Settings .................................................... 56
12.2 Measurement with Auto Tracking .................................... 57
13. ANGLE MEASUREMENT ........................................60
13.1 Measuring the Horizontal Angle between Two Points
(Horizontal Angle 0°) ....................................................... 60
13.2 Setting the Horizontal Angle to a Required Value (Horizontal
Angle Hold) ..................................................................... 62
13.3 Turning the Instrument from the Reference Angle to a
Specified Angle ............................................................... 64
13.4 Angle measurement and Outputting the Data ................. 65
14. DISTANCE MEASUREMENT ..................................66
14.1 Returned Signal Checking .............................................. 66
14.2 Distance and Angle Measurement .................................. 68
14.3 Using the Guide Light ...................................................... 68
14.4 REM Measurement ......................................................... 70
14.5 Distance Measurement and Outputting the Data ............ 70
15. COORDINATE MEASUREMENT ............................. 73
15.1 Entering Instrument Station Data .................................... 73
15.2 Azimuth Angle Setting ..................................................... 74
15.3 3-D Coordinate Measurement ......................................... 77
16. RESECTION MEASUREMENT ................................79
16.1 Coordinate Resection Measurement ............................... 80
16.2 Height Resection Measurement ...................................... 84
17. SETTING-OUT MEASUREMENT ............................ 89
17.1 Using the Guide Light ...................................................... 89
17.2 Distance Setting-out Measurement ................................. 90
17.3 Coordinates Setting-out Measurement ........................... 96
17.4 REM Setting-out Measurement ....................................... 99
18. OFFSET MEASUREMENT .................................... 102
18.1 Single-distance Offset Measurement ............................ 102
18.2 Angle Offset Measurement ........................................... 104
18.3 Two-distance Offset Measurement ............................... 106
19. MISSING LINE MEASUREMENT .......................... 109
19.1 Measuring the Distance between 2 or more Points ...... 109
19.2 Changing the Starting Point .......................................... 111
20. SURFACE AREA CALCULATION ......................... 113
v
CONTENTS
21. CHANGING THE SETTINGS .................................118
21.1 Observation Conditions ................................................. 118
21.2 Instrument Configuration ............................................... 120
21.3 EDM Settings ................................................................ 123
21.4 Allocating User-defined Tabs ........................................ 126
21.5 Customizing Screen Controls ........................................ 129
21.6 Allocating Key Functions ............................................... 131
21.7 Units .............................................................................. 134
21.8 Date and Time ............................................................... 135
21.9 Changing Password ...................................................... 135
21.10 Restoring Default Settings ............................................ 136
22. WARNING AND ERROR MESSAGES .................. 137
23. CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS ............................140
23.1 Plate Level .................................................................... 140
23.2 Circular Level ................................................................ 141
23.3 Tilt Sensor ..................................................................... 142
23.4 Collimation .................................................................... 145
23.5 Reticle ........................................................................... 147
23.6 CCD reticle .................................................................... 149
23.7 Optical Plummet ............................................................ 151
23.8 Additive Distance Constant ........................................... 152
24. Power Supply System ............................................154
25. Target System ........................................................ 155
26. STANDARD EQUIPMENT ..................................... 157
27. Optional Accessories ..............................................159
28. SPECIFICATIONS ..................................................161
29. REGULATIONS ......................................................168
30. EXPLANATION ......................................................173
30.1 Manually Indexing the Vertical Circle by Face Left, Face
Right Measurement ....................................................... 174
30.2 Atmospheric Correction for High Precision Distance
Measurement ................................................................ 175
31. INDEX ....................................................................177
vi
1. PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFE OPERATION
For the safe use of the product and prevention of injury to operators and other persons as well as prevention of property damage, items which should be observed are indicated by an exclamation point within a triangle used with WARNING and CAUTION statements in this operator’s manual. The definitions of the indications are listed below. Be sure you understand them before reading the manual’s main text.
Definition of Indication
 
General
 
  
WARNING
CAUTION
This symbol indicates items for which caution (hazard warnings inclusive) is urged. Specific details are printed in or near the symbol.
This symbol indicates items which are prohibited. Specific details are printed in or near the symbol.
This symbol indicates items which must always be performed. Specific details are printed in or near the symbol.
Warning
Do not use the unit in areas exposed to high amounts of dust or ash, in areas where there is inadequate ventilation, or near combustible materials. An explosion could occur.
Do not perform disassembly or rebuilding. Fire, electric shock, burns, or hazardous radiation exposure could result.
Never look at the sun through the telescope. Loss of eyesight could result.
Do not look at reflected sunlight from a prism or other reflecting object through the telescope. Loss of eyesight could result.
Direct viewing of the sun during sun observation will cause loss of eyesight. Use a solar filter (option), such as that in "27. OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES", for sun observation.
When securing the instrument in the carrying case make sure that all catches, including the side catches, are closed. Failure to do so could result in the instrument falling out while being carried, causing injury.
Ignoring this indication and making an operation error could possibly result in death or serious injury to the operator.
Ignoring this indication and making an operation error could possibly result in personal injury or property damage.
Caution
Do not use the carrying case as a footstool. The case is slippery and unstable so a
person could slip and fall off it.
1
1. PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFE OPERATION
Do not place the instrument in a case with a damaged catch, belt or handle. The case or
instrument could be dropped and cause injury.
Do not wield or throw the plumb bob. A person could be injured if struck.
Do not touch the instrument or look through the telescope eyepiece while the motor drive is in operation. Hands could be caught in moving parts or an eye could be struck by the
telescope and cause injury.
Secure handle to main unit with handle locks. Failure to properly secure the handle could
result in the unit falling off while being carried, causing injury.
Tighten the adjustment tribrach clamp securely. Failure to properly secure the clamp
could result in the tribrach falling off while being carried, causing injury.
Power Supply
Warning
Do not disassemble, rebuild, mutilate, incinerate, heat or short circuit the battery and
charger. Fire, electric shock, burns or an explosion could result.
Do not use voltage other than the specified power supply voltage. Fire or electrical shock
could result.
Do not use damaged power cords, plugs or loose outlets. Fire or electric shock could
result.
Do not use power cords other than those designated. Fire could result.
Do not place articles such as clothing on the battery charger while charging batteries.
Sparks could be induced, leading to fire.
Use only the specified battery charger to recharge batteries. Other chargers may be of
different voltage rating or polarity, causing sparking which could lead to fire or burns.
Do not heat or throw batteries into fire. An explosion could occur, resulting in injury.
To prevent shorting of the battery in storage, apply insulating tape or equivalent to the
terminals. Otherwise shorting could occur resulting in fire or burns.
Do not use batteries or the battery charger if wet. Resultant shorting could lead to fire or
burns.
Do not connect or disconnect power supply plugs with wet hands. Electric shock could
result.
Do not use the battery, charger or AC (power) cable for any other equipment or purpose.
Fire or burns caused by ignition could result.
Do not short circuit the battery. Fire or burns caused by heat or ignition could result.
2
Caution
Do not touch liquid leaking from batteries. Harmful chemicals could cause burns or
blisters.
Tripod
Caution
When mounting the instrument to the tripod, tighten the centering screw securely. Failure to tighten the screw properly could result in the instrument falling off the tripod, causing
injury.
Tighten securely the leg fixing screws of the tripod on which the instrument is mounted.
Failure to tighten the screws could result in the tripod collapsing, causing injury.
Do not carry the tripod with the tripod shoes pointed at other persons. A person could be
injured if struck by the tripod shoes.
Keep hands and feet away from the tripod shoes when fixing the tripod in the ground. A
hand or foot stab wound could result.
Tighten the leg fixing screws securely before carrying the tripod. Failure to tighten the
screws could lead to the tripod legs extending, causing injury.
Bluetooth wireless technology
1. PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFE OPERATION
Warning
Do not use within the vicinity of hospitals. Malfunction of medical equipment could
result. Use the instrument at a distance of at least 22 cm from anyone with a cardiac
pacemaker. Otherwise, the pacemaker may be adversely affected by the
electromagnetic waves produced and cease to operate as normal. Do not use onboard aircraft. The aircraft instrumentation may malfunction as a result.
Do not use within the vicinity of automatic doors, fire alarms and other devices with
automatic controls as they may be adversely affected by the electromagnetic waves produced resulting in malfunction and injury.
3
2. PRECAUTIONS
Tribrach Clamp
• When the instrument is shipped, the tribrach clamp is held firmly in place with a locking screw to prevent the instrument from shifting on the levelling base. Before using the instrument the first time, loosen this screw with a screwdriver. And before transporting it, tighten the locking screw to fasten the tribrach clamp in place so that it will not shift on the levelling base.
• The SRX handle can be removed. When operating the SRX with the handle attached, always make sure that the handle is securely fixed to the SRX body with the handle lock levers.
Precautions concerning water and dust resistance
SRX conforms to IP64 specifications for waterproofing and dust resistance when the battery cover is closed and connector caps are attached correctly.
• Be sure to correctly attach the connector caps to protect the SRX from moisture and dust particles.
• Make sure that moisture or dust particles do not come in contact with the terminal or connectors.
Contact with these parts may cause damage to the instrument.
• Make sure that the inside of the carrying case and the instrument are dry before closing the case. If moisture is trapped inside the case, it may cause the instrument to rust.
Charging the battery
• The battery (BDC58) was not charged at the factory. Charge the battery fully before using the SRX.
The Lithium Battery
The lithium battery is used to maintain the SRX Calendar & Clock function. It can back up data for approximately 5 years of normal use, but its lifetime may be shorter depending on circumstances.
Other precautions
• Never place the instrument directly on the ground. Sand or dust may cause damage to the screw
holes or the centering screw on the base plate.
• Do not aim the telescope at the sun. Use the solar filter to avoid causing internal damage to the
instrument when observing the sun.
"27. OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES"
• Do not perform automatic vertical rotation of the telescope when using the lens hood, diagonal eyepiece, or solar filter. Such accessories may strike the SRX causing damage.
• Protect the instrument from heavy shocks or vibration.
• Protect the instrument from rain or drizzle with an umbrella or waterproof cover.
• When the operator leaves the instrument attached to the tripod, the vinyl cover should be placed on
the instrument.
• Never carry the instrument on the tripod to another site.
• Turn the power off before removing the battery.
• When placing the SRX in its case, first remove its battery and place it in the case in accordance with
the layout plan.
4
2. PRECAUTIONS
• Make sure that the instrument and the protective lining of the carrying case are dry before closing the case. The case is hermetically sealed and if moisture is trapped inside, the instrument could rust.
• Consult your Sokkia agent before using the instrument under special conditions such as long
periods of continuous use or high levels of humidity. In general, special conditions are treated as being outside the scope of the product warranty.
Maintenance
• Wipe off moisture completely if the instrument gets wet during survey work.
• Always clean the instrument before returning it to the case. The lens requires special care. First, dust it off with the lens brush to remove tiny particles. Then, after providing a little condensation by breathing on the lens, wipe it with the wiping cloth.
• If the display is dirty, carefully wipe it with a soft, dry cloth. To clean other parts of the instrument or the carrying case, lightly moisten a soft cloth in a mild detergent solution. Wring out excess water until the cloth is slightly damp, then carefully wipe the surface of the unit. Do not use any organic solvents or alkaline cleaning solutions.
• Store the instrument in a dry room where the temperature remains fairly constant.
• Check the tripod for loose fit and loose screws.
• If any trouble is found on the rotatable portion, screws or optical parts (e.g. lens), contact your Sokkia agent.
• When the instrument is not used for a long time, check it at least once every 3 months.
"23. CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS"
• When removing the instrument from the carrying case, never pull it out by force. The empty carrying case should be closed to protect it from moisture.
• Check the instrument for proper adjustment periodically to maintain the instrument accuracy.
5
3. LASER SAFETY INFORMATION
SRX is classified as a Class 3R Laser Product and Class 1 LED Product according to IEC Standard Publication 60825-1 Amd. 2: 2001 and United States Government Code of Federal Regulation FDA CDRH 21CFR Part 1040.10 and 1040.11 (Complies with FDA performance standards for laser products except for deviations pursuant to Laser Notice No.50, dated July 26, 2001.)
• EDM device in objective lens: Class 3R Laser Product
• (When using prism or reflective sheet as target Class 1 Laser Product or when in Auto Tracking mode)
• Auto pointing device in objective lens: Class 1 Laser Product
• Guide light: Class 1 LED product
LED beam emitted from
here
Laser beam emitted from here
• EDM device is classified as Class 3R Laser Product when reflectorless measurement is selected.
When the prism or reflective sheet is selected as target, the output is equivalent to the safer class 1.
• The cumulative output during distance measurement and tracking in Auto Tracking mode is
equivalent to class 1.
Warning
• Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein may
result in hazardous radiation exposure.
• Follow the safety instructions on the labels attached to the instrument as well as in this manual to
ensure safe use of this laser and LED product.
Caution
• Perform checks at start of work and periodic checks and adjustments with the laser beam emitted under normal conditions.
• When the instrument is not being used, turn off the power and replace the lens cap.
• When disposing of the instrument, destroy the battery connector so that the laser beam cannot be emitted.
• Operate the instrument with due caution to avoid injuries that may be caused by the laser beam unintentionally striking a person in the eye. Avoid setting the instrument at heights at which the path of the laser beam may strike pedestrians or drivers at head height.
6
3. LASER SAFETY INFORMATION
• Never point the laser beam at mirrors, windows or surfaces that are highly reflective. The reflected laser beam could cause serious injury.
• When using the laser-pointer function, be sure to turn OFF the output laser after distance measurement is completed. Even if distance measurement is canceled, the laser-pointer function is still operating and the laser beam continues to be emitted. (After turning ON the Laser-pointer, the laser beam is emitted for 5 minutes, and then automatically switches OFF. )
• Only those who have been received training as per the following items shall use this product.
• Read the Operator’s manual for usage procedures for this product.
• Hazardous protection procedures (read this chapter).
• Requisite protective gear (read this chapter).
• Accident reporting procedures (stipulate procedures beforehand for transporting the injured and contacting physicians in case there are laser induced injuries).
• Persons working within the range of the laser beam are advised to wear eye protection which corresponds to the laser wavelength of the instrument being used
• Areas in which the lasers are used should be posted with laser warning notices.
• If Search or Track is selected in the Motor configuration "A.T. Setting", the laser beam will be emitted from the objective lens when tracking a moving prism or searching for the center of the prism.
Tracking settings: "12.1 Auto Tracking Settings"
• The LED beam is emitted when the guide light is set to ON and the power is turned ON. Before
turning ON the power check that there are no persons in the LED beam path. Alternatively, always set the guide light to OFF when you have finished measurement.
Guide light settings for tasks other than setting-out: "14.2 Using the Guide Light" Guide light settings for setting-out: "14.2 Using the Guide Light"
7
4. PRODUCT OUTLINE
4.1 Functions
SRX has the following features to make operation more efficient.
1. Auto Tracking The SRX will automatically follow a moving prism when the target is being moved to the next measurement point, making surveying operations such as setting out faster and smoother. Even when an obstacle causes the SRX to momentarily lose the target, the On-demand Remote Control system allows the operator at the target to move the SRX via remote control and re-acquire the target position.
"12. MEASUREMENT WITH AUTO TRACKING"
2. Bluetooth wireless technology Bluetooth technology removes the need for cumbersome cables and provides wireless communication functionality between the SRX and the On-demand Remote Control system, data collectors and computers for even greater efficiency gains in the field. Bluetooth device address and passkey settings afford greater security when transmitting data wirelessly.
"8. CONNECTING TO EXTERNAL DEVICES"
3. High accuracy with reflectorless measurement Sokkia’s own optics, electrical circuits, and processing algorithms combine to provide superior reflectorless accuracy at distances as short as 30cm.
4. Various interface options Data link options for the SRX include both a CF card slot and USB ports.
5. Full colour touch panel display Not only does the colur screen improve usability, but the Graphic option allows the user to visualise the current survey point during operation. In addition to the operation keys, the touch panel with stylus pen offers another user-friendly method for selecting screens and inputting characters.
"5.2 Display Functions"
8
4. PRODUCT OUTLINE
6. Guide light Setting-out measurement etc. can be carried out effectively using the guide light. The guide light is composed of a light that is divided into a red and a green light. A poleman can ascertain whether to move to the right or left by checking the guide light color.
"14.2 Using the Guide Light"
7. Sighting the target and performing distance measurement using Auto Pointing Use the peep sight to bring the target roughly into the field of view. Then, press [SRCH] to automatically sight the center of the target. The instrument and telescope can be rotated manually by hand or, for more precise adjustments, by turning the vertical and horizontal jogging knobs. The instrument can be set to automatically measures the distance after Auto Pointing has been completed. The search range can be set beforehand.
"11.2 Auto-Pointing Function for Target Sighting" and "21.3 EDM Settings"
8. Trigger Key for Easier Operation Each screen contains a number of softkeys. Softkeys displayed in bold type control the flow of measurement operation. Pressing the trigger key located on the side of the SRX will perform exactly the same operation as the bolded softkey in the current screen. This allows the user to continue operation without having to return to the display to press softkeys, making operations such as resection measurement even simpler.
"4.2 Parts of the Instrument Trigger key"
9. Wide range of advanced programs One touch of the {PROGRAM} key allows the user to switch from Basic mode to Program mode (SDR) in order to use advanced measurement programs. The position of menus and softkeys can be user-defined for greater ease-of-use.
Switching modes: "4.3 Mode Configuration", rearranging softkeys:
"21.6 Allocating Key Functions"
10. SETTINGS Mode One-touch of the {SETTINGS} key allows the user to jump to and from the SETTINGS mode during operation without exiting measurement.
"4.3 Mode Configuration"
11.Sokkia’s original Independent Angle Calibration System (IACS) technology Unaffected by errors in collimation and instrument setup, this internal calibration technology provides an even higher level of stability and reliability for angle measurement.
Independent angle calibration cannot be performed by the user. Consult your
Sokkia agent.
9
4. PRODUCT OUTLINE
4.2 Parts of the Instrument
Parts and functions of the instrument
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
32
31
30 29
28
27 26
25
24
23
1 Handle
1
2 Tubular compass slot
2
3 Handle lock 4 Battery holder 5 Keyboard 6 Tribrach clamp
3
7 Base plate 8 Levelling foot screw 9 Circular level adjusting screws 10 Circular level 11 D isp lay 12 Optical plummet eyepiece 13 Optical plummet reticle cover
4
14 Optical plummet focussing ring 15 Objective lens
(Includes " Laser-pointer function")
16 Guide light 17 Bluetooth antenna
5
6
7
18 Instrument height mark 19 Vertical jogging knob 20 Trigger key 21 Horizontal jogging knob 22 Stylus pen holder
23 Combined communications and
power supply connector
24 CF card slot
18
"6. USING THE CF CARD SLOT"
25 USB ports
"8. CONNECTING TO EXTERNAL DEVICES"
26 Plate level adjusting screw
19
27 Plate level 28 Telescope eyepiece screw
20
29 Telescope focussing ring 30 Laser radiation warning
21
indicator
31 Peep sight 32 Instrument center mark
22
10
4. PRODUCT OUTLINE
Vertical and Horizontal jogging knobs
The instrument and telescope can be rotated manually by hand or, for more precise adjustments, by turning the vertical and horizontal jogging knobs. The faster the jogging knobs are turned, the faster the instrument and telescope rotate.
Guide light
Setting-out measurement etc. can be carried out effectively using the guide light. The guide light is composed of a light that is divided into a red and a green light. A poleman can ascertain the present position by checking the guide light color.
green
red
Guide light status
Light status Meaning
Red (From position of poleman) Move target left
Green (From position of poleman) Move target right
Red and Green Target is at correct horizontal position
The guide light indicator is lit or flashes depending on the status of the guide light.
Laser radiation warning indicator
Laser radiation warning indicator is red when laser beam is emitted or laser-pointer is used, allowing the status laser beam of the laser beam to be ascertained from the telescope eyepiece side.
Peep sight
Use peep sight to aim the SRX in the direction of the measurement point. Turn the instrument until the triangle in the peep sight is aligned with the target.
Instrument height mark
The height of the SRX is 236mm (from tribrach dish to this mark). "Instrument height" is input when setting instrument station data and is the height from the measuring point (where SRX is mounted) to this mark.
Trigger key
When the Trigger key is pressed SRX carries out the operation indicated by the softkey in bold type on the screen. This allows the user to continue operation without having to return to the display to press softkeys, making operations such as resection measurement even simpler.
Laser-pointer function
A target can be sighted with a red laser beam in dark locations without the use of the telescope.
Removing the handle (RC-TS3)
11
4. PRODUCT OUTLINE
1. Slide the handle locks in the direction as shown at right until a click is heard. The handle are now unlocked.
2. Pull the lock levers towards you and slide the handle back and up to remove. The handle lock levers, once released, will return to the original position.
Make sure that the handle does not fall
while being removed. Removing the handle requires a certain amount of force. As a result, always hold firmly when removing.
Handle lock
Green indicates
locked state
Lock lever
12
Attaching the handle (RC-TS3)
1. Align the handle with the mounting brackets.
2. Slide the handle onto the mounting position
until a click is heard. Check that the handle lock levers, once released, return to the closed position.
Mounting
brackets
4. PRODUCT OUTLINE
Handle mounting position
3. Slide the handle locks away from you to lock
the handle. Check that the green sections of the handle locks are showing.
• Securely lock the handle in place before starting measurement.
Handle locked
13
4. PRODUCT OUTLINE
Bluetooth antenna
When performing communication using Bluetooth wireless technology, the antenna must be directed towards the intended companion device.
Handle the antenna with care and be aware of the following points when operating.
• An extended antenna may be damaged if struck during operation.
• The antenna may be damaged if forcibly bent in an incorrect direction. The antenna cannot be bent to angles exceeding 90°.
Beam detector for On-demand Remote Control System
Always open the beam detector cover when using the On-demand Remote Control system.
Beam detector
• The beam detector cover can be damaged if forced open beyond a certain angle. Always close the beam detector cover before moving the instrument.
• Never touch the beam detector. The ability of the system to perform Turning may be adversely affected.
14
4. PRODUCT OUTLINE
4.3 Mode Configuration
The diagram below describes the different modes of the SRX and key operations for navigating between them. Managing data functions are contained in Program mode (SDR).
Basic mode
Status screen
[Version]
[OK]
{ESC}
{PROGRAM}
Meas mode (Navigable with tabs)
Program mode
Settings mode

Chapter 21
Program mode (SDR)

Series SRX SDR
Software Reference
Manual
Chapters 15-20
{SETTINGS}

"5.2 Display Functions"
{SETTINGS}
SETTINGS mode
"5.4 SETTINGS Mode"
• Switching between modes is not possible during distance measurement or while the motor is in operation.
15
4. PRODUCT OUTLINE
4.4 Bluetooth Wireless Technology
Precautions concerning Bluetooth wireless technology
• Use of this technology must be authorized according to telecommunications regulations of the country where the instrument is being used. Contact your Sokkia agent in advance.
• Sokkia is not liable for the content of any transmission nor any content related thereto. When communicating important data, run tests beforehand to ascertain that communication is operating normally.
• Do not divulge the content of any transmission to any third party.
Radio interference when using Bluetooth technology
Bluetooth communication with the SRX uses the 2.4 GHz frequency band. This is the same band used by industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) equipment such as microwaves, portable premises radio equipment (license required) and portable specified low-power radio equipment (license-exempt) used in factory production lines, etc.
• Before starting transmission, check that operation will not take place within the vicinity of portable
premises radio equipment or specified low-power radio equipment.
• In the case that the instrument causes radio interference with portable premises radio equipment,
terminate the connection immediately and take measures to prevent further interference (e.g. connect using an interface cable).
• In the case that the instrument causes radio interference with portable specified low-power radio
equipment, contact your Sokkia agent.
Although a radio station license is not required for this instrument, bear in mind the following points when using Bluetooth technology for communication.
Do not use within the vicinity of the following:
•Industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) equipment such as microwaves and pacemakers.
• portable premises radio equipment (license required) used in factory production lines etc.
• portable specified low-power radio equipment (license-exempt)
•IEEE802.11b/IEEE802.11g standard wireless LAN devices
The above devices use the same frequency band as Bluetooth communications. As a result, using the SRX within proximity to the above devices may result in interference causing communication failure or reduction of transmission speed.
• Refrain from using the SRX within proximity to televisions and radios Televisions and radios use a different frequency band to Bluetooth communications. However, even if the SRX is used within proximity to the above equipment with no adverse effects with
regard to transmission, moving a Bluetooth-compatible device (including the SRX) closer to said equipment may result in electronic noise in sound or images.
16
4. PRODUCT OUTLINE
Precautions regarding transmission
For best results
•When using the On-demand Remote Control system, perform communication within a line-of­sight distance of approximately 300m. The usable range becomes shorter when obstacles block the line of sight, or devices other than the On-demand Remote Control system, such as PDAs or computers, are used. Wood, glass and plastic will not impede range becomes shorter. Moreover, wood, glass and plastic containing metal frames, plates, foil and other heat shielding elements as well as coatings containing metallic powders may adversely affect Bluetooth communication and concrete, reinforced concrete, and metal will render it impossible. Use a vinyl or plastic cover to protect the instrument from rain and moisture.
•The direction of the Bluetooth antenna can have adverse effects upon usable range. For best results make sure that the antennas of both the SRX and the companion device are as vertical as possible and visible to one another. When this is not possible, better results can be obtained by pointing the antenna vertically towards the ground.
communication but the usable
• Perform communication at a distance of 2m or more from electrical devices such as audio-visual equipment and office automation equipment. In the case of microwave ovens, which are especially su scept ible to int erfer ence, this d ista nce sh ould be inc rease d to 3m . Moreover, operation near televisions and radios may lead to problems with reception.
• Ensure that cellular phones are at least 20cm from the SRX Bluetooth module during operation.
• Change location when proximity to a wireless device or broadcast station results in communication failure.
When using the SRX near IEEE802.11b or IEEE802.11g standard wireless LAN devices or other devices that operate on the 2.4GHz ISM band, interference may result, causing transmission speed to slow or even disrupting the connection completely. Turn off all devices not being used.
Reduced range due to atmospheric conditions
The radio waves used by the SRX may be absorbed or scattered by water and airborne moisture. The signal may be weakened by exposure to rain, fog, and moisture from the human body with the limit of usable range becoming much lower as a result. Moreover, as wireless devices lose signal strength when close to the ground, perform communication at as high a position as possible.
17
5. BASIC OPERATION
Learn basic key operations here before you read each measurement procedure.
5.1 Basic Key Operation
Display
{SETTINGS}
{PROGRAM}
{TARGET}
{BACKSPACE}
OFF
SETTINGS
PROGRAM
TARGET
F 1 F 2 F 3 F 4
{SHIFT} {ESC}
{TAB}
ESC
SHIFT
TAB
BACKSPACE
SPACE
FUNC CTRL
ABC DEF GHI
7
8
JKL MNO
5
4
STU
2
1
/&
?$
0
ENTER
PQR
#%@
9
6
{0} to {9}
YZ!VWX
{.} to {+/-}
3
Softkey selection
{FUNC CTRL}
Power ON/OFF
{SPACE}
Power ON
(while pressing) + {}
Power OFF
Lighting up the reticle/keys and selecting screen backlight brightness
{}
"21.2 Instrument Configuration"
Switching to SETTINGS mode
Switches the reticle illumination/key backlight ON/OFF Switches the screen backlight brightness setting
{SETTINGS} Switches to screens for tilt correction, returned signal checking,
motor operation, fixed velocity rotation,and general configuration
{SETTINGS}/{ESC} Returns to the previous screen (mode)
"5.4 SETTINGS Mode"
Switching to Program mode (SDR)
{PROGRAM} Switches between Basic mode and Program mode (SDR)
Switching target type
{TARGET} Switches between target types
"21.3 EDM Settings"
18
5. BASIC OPERATION
• Changes can also be made by tapping the status bar icon with the stylus pen.
"5.2 Display Functions"
Switching the laser-pointer/guide light ON/OFF
{} (Press and hold until a beep sounds)
Turns the laser-pointer/guide light ON/OFF
Selecting laser-pointer/guide light after pressing {}: "21.3 EDM Settings"
•After turning ON the laser-pointer/guide light, the laser beam is emitted for 5 minutes, and then automatically switches OFF.
• Changes can also be made by tapping the status bar icon with the stylus pen.
"5.2 Display Functions"
Softkey operation
Softkeys are displayed on the bottom line of the screen.
{F1} to {F4} Select the function matching the softkeys {FUNC CTRL} Toggles between softkey pages
Inputting letters/figures
Character input method can be selected from upper case alphabetic, lower case alphabetic and numeric characters.
•A selection can also be made by tapping the status bar icon with the stylus pen.
{0} to {9} Input numeral or symbol printed above the key (during numeric
input mode) Input alphabetic character in the order they are listed (in alphabetic input mode)
{.} Input a decimal point (during numeric input mode) {+/-} Input a plus or minus sign (during numeric input mode) {ESC} Cancel the input data {TAB} Shift to the next item {BACKSPACE} Delete the character to the left {SPACE} Input a blank space {}/{} Move the cursor left/right during character input
{ }/{ } {} Select/accept input word/value
Move the cursor up/down during character input
19
5. BASIC OPERATION
Selecting options
{ }/{ } {}/{}
{TAB} Shift to the next item {SPACE} Display other options
{}
Selecting tabs
{ }/{ } {}/{}
Other operation
{ESC} Return to previous screen {}/{}
Tabs:
Example: Entering "computer" (lower case) as the name of a new device
1. Tap the input mode icon in the status bar (second from bottom) until "_a" is displayed.
"5.2 Display Functions"
Move the cursor/selection item up/down Move the cursor/selection item left/right or selects other option
Select/accept the option
Move tab/cursor in tab up/down Display next tab at left/right
Moves tab left/right
2. Press {7} three times. "c" is displayed.
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3. Press {5} three times.
"o" is displayed.
4. Press {}.
Press {5} twice. "m" is displayed.
5. Continue to input letters. Press {} to
complete inputting.
5. BASIC OPERATION
Example: selecting a reflector type
(Method 1)
1. Select
2. Move to "Reflector" using {}/{}/{TAB}.
mode or
[EDM]
in the second page of Measure
"EDM" in SETTINGS mode.
21
5. BASIC OPERATION
3. Press {SPACE} to display a list of all options.
4. Select an option using {}/{}.
5. Press {} to confirm selection.
(Method 2)
1. Select
2. Move to "Reflector" using {}/{}/{TAB}.
3. Switch between Prism, 360° Prism, Sheet, and
4. Press {} to confirm selection.
[EDM]
mode or
Reflectorless using {}/{}.
in the second page of Measure
"EDM" in
SETTINGS mode.
.
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