Siemens TLE4261S, TLE4261G, TLE4261 Datasheet

TLE 4261
5-V Low-Drop Voltage Regulator
Features
Very low-drop voltage
Very low quiescent current
Low starting-current consumption
Proof against reverse polarity
Input voltage up to 42 V
Short-circuit proof
External setting of reset delay
Integrated watchdog circuit
Wide temperature range
Overtemperature protection
Suitable for automotive use
EMC proofed (100 V/m)
TLE 4261
Bipolar IC
P-TO220-7-1
P-TO220-7-2
Type Ordering Code Package
TLE 4261 Q67000-A9003 P-TO220-7-1
TLE 4261 S Q67000-A9109 P-TO220-7-2
TLE 4261 G Q67000-A9059 P-DSO-20-6 (SMD)
Please also refer to the new pin compatible
device TLE 4271
P-DSO-20-6
Functional Description
TLE 4261 is a 5-V low-drop volta ge regulator in a P-TO220-7 or i n a P-DSO package. The maximum input voltage is 42 V (65 V/ 400 ms). The device can produce an output current of more than 500 mA. It is short-circuit proof and incorporates temperature protection that disables the circuit at impermissibly high temperatures.
Semiconductor Group 1 1998-11-01
TLE 4261
Application Description
V
The IC regulates an input voltage reset signa l is generat ed for a maxim um output voltage of
in the range VI = 6 V to 40 V to V
I
V
less than 4.75 V. The reset
Q
delay can be set ext ernally with a capacitor. A con nected micr oprocessor is moni tored by the integrated watchdog c ircu it. Connecting this input to the input vol tage make s the watchdog function inactive. The presence of a voltage less than 2 V on inhibit input disables the regulator. The current consumption drops to max. 50 µA.
Design Notes for External Components
C
The input capacitor
causes a low-resista nt powerline and limits the rise ti mes of the
I
input voltage. The IC is protected against rise times up to 100 V/µs. It is possible to damp the tuned circuit consisting of supply inductance and input capacitance with a resistor of
C
approx. 1 in series to
.
I
The output capacitor maintains the stability of the regulating loop. Stability is guaranteed with a rating of 22 µF at an ESR of 3 max. in the operating temperature range.
= 5.0 V. A
Qrated
Circuit Description
The control amplifier compares a reference voltage, which is kept highly accurate by resistance adjustment, to a voltage that is proportional to the output voltage and controls the base of the series PNP transistor via a buffer. Saturation control as a function of the load current prevents any over-saturation of the power element. If the output voltage drops below 95.5 % of its typical value for more than 2 µs, a reset signal is triggered on pin 3 and an external capacitor is discharged on pin 5. The reset signal is not cancelled
V
until the voltage on the capacito r has exceeded the upper switchi ng threshold
DT
. A positive-edge-triggered watchdog circuit monitors the connected microprocessor and will likewise trigger a reset if puls es are missing . The IC can be disa bled by a low le vel on the inhibit input and the current consumption drops to < 50 µA.
The IC also incorporates a number of circuits for protection against:
Overload
Overvoltage
Overtemperature
Reverse polarity
Semiconductor Group 2 1998-11-01
Pin Configuration (top view)
TLE 4261
TLE 4261
INH
V
QRES
Ι
4321567
GND
Watch
DRES
V
Q
AEP00592
TLE 4261 S
INH
QRES
V
Ι
4321567
GND
Watch
DRES
V
Q
AEP01181
Pin Definitions and Functions (TLE 4261; S) Pin Symbol Function
1
V
I
Input voltage; block a capacitor directly to ground on the IC. The capacitor rating will depend on the vehicle electrical system. Oscillation of the input voltage can be damped by a resistor of
approx. 1 in series with the input capacitor. 2INHInhibit; switches off the IC when low. 3QRESReset output; open-collector output controlled by the rese delay. 4GNDGround 5DRESReset delay; wired to ground using a capacitor. 6WatchWatchdog; monitors the microprocessor when active. 7
V
Q
5-V output voltage; block to ground using a capacitor of ≥ 22 µF.
ESR is ≤ 3 Ω in the operating temperature range.
Semiconductor Group 3 1998-11-01
Pin Configuration (top view)
TLE 4261
TLE 4261 G
N.C. N.C.
QRES
GND GND 5
GND
N.C.
DRES
N.C.
1 2 3 4
6 7 8 9 10
AEP01182
Pin Definitions and Functions (TLE 4261 G) Pin Symbol Function
18
V
I
Input voltage; block a capacitor directly to ground on the IC. The
capacitor rating will depend on the vehicle electrical system.
Oscillation of the input voltage can be damped by a resistor of
approx. 1 in series with the input capacitor.
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12
11
INH N.C.
V
Ι
GND GND GNDGND GND N.C.
V
Q
Watch
20 INH Inhibit; switches off the IC when low. 3QRESReset output; open-collector output controlled by the reset
delay. 4 - 7
GND Ground; internally connected with pins 14 to 17.
14 - 17 9 DRES Reset delay; wired to ground using a capacitor. 11 Watch Watchdog; monitors the microprocessor when active. 12
V
Q
5-V output voltage; block to ground using a capacitor of ≥ 22 µF.
ESR is ≤ 3 Ω in the operating temperature range. 1, 2, 8, 10,
N.C. Not connected
13, 19
Semiconductor Group 4 1998-11-01
TLE 4261
Overvoltage Monitoring
1
Input
(18)
Adjustment
Numbers in parentheses f or T LE 4261 G
Temperature Sensor
BANDGAP Reference
Inhibit
2(20)
Inhibit GND Watchdog
Control Amplifier
+
-
(4-7)
Saturation Control and Protection
Buffer
RESET Generator
Watchdog
(11) 64(14-17)
7
(12)
5
(9)
3
(3)
AEB00002
Output
RESET Delay
RESET Output
Block Diagram
Semiconductor Group 5 1998-11-01
TLE 4261
Absolute Maximum Ratings
T
= – 40 to 150 °C
j
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Remarks
min. max.
Input
Input voltage Input voltage Input current
Inhibit
Voltage Current
Reset Output
Voltage Current
Ground
Current
Reset Delay
V V I
I
V I
2
V I
R
I
GND
I I
–42 – –
2
–0.3 –
R
– 0.3 –
45 65
1.6
42 5
42 –
V V A
V mA––
V –
t 400 ms
– limited internally
–0.5A
Voltage Current
V I
D
D
–0.3 –
42 –
V –
– limited internally
Watchdog
Voltage
V
W
–0.3 V
I
V–
Output
V I
V
I
Q
Differential voltage Current
Semiconductor Group 6 1998-11-01
Q
–5.25 –
V
I
1.4
V A
– –
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