The Medical Body Composition Analyzer seca 515/514 is mainly used in hospitals, medical practices and inpatient care facilities in accordance with
national regulations. The
electric impedance measurements and derivable parameters, e.g. fat-free
mass (FFM), for automatic calculation. The results are displayed graphically
and assist the attending physician with the following medical issues:
• determining energy expenditure and energy reserves as a basis for
nutritional advice
• assessing metabolic activity and the success of a training program, e.g.
within the framework of rehabilitation or physiotherapy
• determining a patient's fluids status
• determining general state of health or, in the case of a previously-known
disease, assessing severity
seca 515/514 is not a diagnostic device. To make an accurate diagnosis,
The
in addition to the results of the
be ordered by the physician and their results taken into account.
seca 515/514 device records weight, height and bio-
seca 515/514, targeted examinations have to
Recording weight and heightThe device uses an electronic scale. Weight is recorded across 4 load cells.
Height is recorded via manual entry or via wireless transmission from a
seca 360° length measuring device.
Bioimpedance measurementBioimpedance is measured according to the 8-point method. The flow of the
low alternating current and the measurement of impedance are performed for
each side of the body using a pair of foot electrodes and three pairs of hand
electrodes. The hand electrodes are attached at different heights so that persons with a height of between 1.60 m and 2.0 m can adopt the ideal position
on the device for a bioimpedance measurement.
Management of patient dataseca patient files can be created directly on the device to manage measured
results. The seca patient files are stored in the patient database of the
seca analytics 115 PC software supplied. Alternatively, seca patient files can
also be saved on the USB memory stick supplied. The USB memory stick
likewise contains a seca patient database.
seca patient files and seca patient databases contain exclusively data necessary for working with seca products or determined using seca products. seca
patient files can be managed and edited only using the
The export and import functions of the
exchanging data with surgery and hospital information systems.
seca 115 PC software can be used for
seca 115 PC software.
AnalysisBioimpedance measurements are analyzed in graphical form based on scien-
tifically-established formulas. In-house studies by seca established formulas
for determining the parameters of total body water (TBW), extracellular water
(ECW), fat-free mass (FFM) and skeletal muscle mass (SMM) for arms, legs,
torso and whole body. In the same studies, in-house reference values were
determined for the the following parameters in order to be able to show normal ranges: bioelectric impedance vector analysis (BIVA), mass indices (FMI,
FFMI), phase angle (φ). Further information is available in the section entitled
“Medical basis” from page 45.
4 •
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Management of user dataAccess data for users of the device are managed in the seca 115 PC software
supplied. In the course of the creation of user accounts for the seca 115, a
user PIN is automatically generated for the
The device can only be configured with administrator rights. An initial administrator PIN for the device is provided. It can only be changed on the device.
The creation and management of user data is thus only necessary if the seca
patient database of the
seca 115 PC software is to be accessed using the
device.
seca 515/514.
Data transmission and network
functions
Compatibility This device (software version 1.1) is compatible only with version 1.4 of the
The device is networkable. The network connection allows the device to use
both the seca patient database and the special print function of the
seca 115
PC software.
The special print function of the
seca 115 PC software makes it possible to
start printing out a detailed results report directly on the Medical Body Composition Analyzer
Alternatively to the Ethernet link, seca mBCAs and the
can communicate wirelessly via
seca 360° wireless USB adapter 456 (included in the scope of delivery) must
seca 515/514.
seca 115 PC software
seca 360° technology. For this purpose, the
be connected to a PC on which at least the application software of the
seca 115 is installed.
seca 360° length measuring devices can wirelessly transmit measured results
to the device.
The device has the following interfaces:
• on the weighing platform
– network connection (Ethernet)
• on the touchscreen display
– internal seca wireless module
– USB interface for connecting a USB memory stick (contained in the
scope of delivery)
seca 115 PC software. The is no downward compatibility with older versions
seca 115. For a summary of technical modifications, see the section
of the
entitled “Technical modifications” on page 74.
1.3User qualification
Administration/network connectionThe device may only be set up and connected to a network by experienced
administrators or hospital technicians.
Measuring modeThe device and the seca 115 PC software may only be operated by persons
with sufficient specialist expertise.
Device description • 5
Page 6
1.4Contraindications
Bioimpedance measurements may not be performed on persons exhibiting
the following characteristics:
• electronic implants, e.g. cardiac pacemakers
• active prostheses
Bioimpedance measurements may
connected to one of the following devices:
• electronic life-support systems, e.g. artificial heart, artificial lung
• portable electronic medical devices, e.g. ECG devices or infusion pumps
Bioimpedance measurements may only be performed on persons exhibiting
the following characteristics after discussion with the attending physician:
• cardiac arrhythmias
• pregnancy
not be performed on persons who are
6 •
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2. SAFETY INFORMATION
2.1Safety rules in the instructions for use
DANGER!
Identifies an exceptionally hazardous situation. If you fail to take note
of this information, serious irreversible or fatal injury will result.
WARNING!
Identifies an exceptionally hazardous situation. If you fail to take note
of this information, serious irreversible or fatal injury may result.
CAUTION!
Identifies a hazardous situation. If you fail to take note of this information, minor to moderate injury may result.
NOTICE!
Indicates that the product may have been operated incorrectly. If you
fail to take note of this information, the device may be damaged or the
measured results may be incorrect.
NOTE:
Contains additional information on how to use this device.
2.2Basic safety information
Handling the device► Please take note of the information in these instructions for use.
► Keep the instructions for use in a safe place.
► The instructions for use are a component of the device and must be
available at all times.
DANGER!
Risk of explosion
Do not use the device in an environment in which one of the following
gases has accumulated:
► oxygen
► flammable anesthetics
► other flammable substances/air mixtures
CAUTION!
Hazard to patient, damage to device
• Additional devices connected to electrical medical devices must
provide evidence of compliance with the relevant IEC or ISO standards (e.g. IEC 60950 for data-processing devices). Furthermore, all
configurations must comply with the requirements of standards for
medical systems (see IEC 60601-1-1 or Section 16 of the 3rd edition of IEC 60601-1 respectively). Anyone connecting additional
devices to electrical medical devices is considered a system configurer and is therefore responsible for ensuring that the system complies with the requirements of standards for systems. Your attention
is drawn to the fact that local laws take precedence over the abovementioned requirements of standards. In the event of any queries,
please contact your local specialist dealer or Technical Service.
• Please have maintenance, subsequent verification (only
and BIA measuring technology checks performed every two years.
• Technical modifications may not be made to the device.
• The device does not contain any parts for servicing by the user.
Please only have maintenance, technical checks and repairs performed by an authorized service partner. You can find the service
partner in your area at www.seca.com or by sending an e-mail to
service@seca.com.
seca 515),
Safety information • 7
Page 8
• Use only original accessories and spare parts from seca, otherwise
seca will not grant any warranty.
CAUTION!
Hazard to patient, malfunction
• Keep other medical devices, e.g. high-frequency surgical devices, at
a minimum distance of approx. 1 meter to prevent incorrect
measurements or faults with wireless transmission.
• Keep HF devices such as cellphones at a minimum distance of
approx. 1 meter to prevent incorrect measurement or faults with
wireless transmission.
• The actual transmission output of HF equipment may require
minimum distances of more than 1 meter. Details can be found at
www.seca.com.
Preventing electric shockWARNING!
Electric shock
• Set up devices which can be operated with a power pack so that
the power supply socket is within easy reach and the power supply
can be quickly disconnected.
• Ensure that your local power supply matches the information on the
power supply unit.
• Never touch the power supply with wet hands.
• Do not use an extension cable and multiple outlets. This also applies
to the USB connection on the touchscreen display.
• Make sure that the power cable is not crushed and cannot be
damaged by sharp edges.
• Do not operate the device above an altitude of 3000 m.
Preventing injuries and infectionsWARNING!
Hazard to patient
• Subject the device to a hygiene treatment after each measurement
(see “Hygiene treatment” on page 64).
• Ensure that the patient does not have any contagious diseases.
• Ensure that the patient does not have any open wounds on the
palms of their hands or the soles of their feet.
• Ensure that the device is steady and level.
• The device is not designed to be a standing aid. Assist people with
limited mobility, e.g. when they are getting up from a wheelchair.
• Ensure that the weighing platform is dry before the patient steps
onto it.
• Ensure that the patient has dry feet before stepping onto the
weighing platform.
• Ensure that the patient does not step directly onto the edges of the
weighing platform.
• Ensure that the patient steps onto the weighing platform slowly and
safely.
• Route the network and power cable such that no one can trip over
them.
Preventing device damageNOTICE!
Damage to device
• Make sure that fluids never get inside the device. These can destroy
the electronics.
• Switch off the device before you disconnect the power pack from
the power supply.
• If the device is not be used for an extended period, disconnect the
power pack from the power supply. Only then is the device
de-energized.
• Do not drop the device.
8 •
Page 9
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• Do not subject the device to shocks or vibrations.
• Do not place the device in direct sunlight and make sure that it is not
placed in the direct proximity of a heat source. The excessive temperatures could damage the electronics.
• Perform function checks regularly as described in the relevant section in this document. Do not operate the device if it is damaged or
not working properly.
• Avoid rapid temperature changes. If the device is transported where
a temperature difference of more than 20 °C occurs, the device
must be left to stand for at least two hours before it is switched on,
otherwise condensation may form; this can damage the electronics.
• Use only chlorine and alcohol-free disinfectants which are explicitly
suitable for acrylic sheet and other sensitive surfaces (active ingredient: quaternary ammonium compounds, for example).
• Do not use aggressive or abrasive cleaning agents.
• Do not use organic solvents (e.g. white spirit or petroleum spirit).
Dealing with measuring resultsWARNING!
Hazard to patient
seca 515/514 is not a diagnostic device. The device assists the
The
attending physician in reaching a diagnosis.
► To reach a precise diagnosis and to initiate therapies, the attending
physician must conduct thorough examinations and take the results
of these into consideration, as well as using the
► The responsibility for diagnoses and the therapies derived from
them lies with the attending physician.
CAUTION!
Hazard to patient
To prevent misinterpretations, measured results for medical purposes
may only be displayed and used in SI units (weight: kilograms, height:
meters). Some devices have the option of displaying measured results
in different units. This is purely an additional function.
► Only use measurements in SI units.
► The user takes sole responsibility for the use of measured results in
non-SI units.
NOTICE!
Loss of data
• Before you save and re-use values measured with the
(e.g. in the
tem), make sure that the measured values are plausible.
• If measured values have been transmitted from the
device to the
tem, make sure before re-using them that the measured values are
plausible and assigned to the correct patient.
NOTICE!
Measurements from third-party devices not compatible
Bioimpedance measurements taken with devices from different manufacturers are not compatible. Follow-up measurements performed on
a device other than a seca Medical Body Composition Analyzer may
lead to inconsistent data and to misinterpretations of the measured
results.
► Ensure that follow-up measurements are also performed on a seca
Medical Body Composition Analyzer.
seca 515/514.
seca 515/514
seca 115 PC software or in a hospital information sys-
seca 515/514
seca 115 PC software or to a hospital information sys-
Safety information • 9
Page 10
Dealing with packagingWARNING!
Danger of suffocation
Packaging made of plastic film (bags) presents a danger of
suffocation.
► Store packaging out of the reach of children.
► If the original packaging is no longer available, only use plastic bags
with safety holes to reduce the danger of suffocation.
NOTE:
Store the original packaging for future use (e.g. returning for
maintenance).
10 •
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3. OVERVIEW
2
3
6
4
7
5
1
8
9
11
10
12
Front
Rear
Rear of weighing platform
3.1Controls
No.ControlFunction
To switch on the device: press button briefly
1
2
ON/OFF button
Touchscreen displayCentral control and display element, can be swiveled 180° to left and right
To switch the device to standby: press button briefly
To switch off the device: press button and hold
Overview • 11
Page 12
No.ControlFunction
For connecting a USB memory stick (contained in the scope of delivery)
for managing the following data:
• creating seca patient files on the device
USB interface
3
Pair of hand electrodes, right
4
Spirit levelShows whether the device is horizontal
5
Pair of foot electrodes, rightFor heels and balls of feet, for bioimpedance measurement
6
Pair of foot electrodes, leftFor heels and balls of feet, for bioimpedance measurement
7
Pair of hand electrodes, left
8
Foot screws, right2 pcs, for precise alignment of the device
9
Power pack connectionFor connecting the power pack
10
Ethernet interfaceFor integrating the device in a PC network
11
Foot screws, left2 pcs, for precise alignment of the device
12
• loading seca patient files from the seca 115 PC software supplied onto
the USB memory stick; calling up data on device
• saving measured results on the USB memory stick
• reading out log files from the device (administrator function)
3 pcs. with finger spacers, for bioimpedance measurement
The patient selects an electrode pair depending on their height
3 pcs. with finger spacers, for bioimpedance measurement
The patient selects an electrode pair depending on their height
12 •
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3.2Symbols in the start display
A
C
I
J
E
D
K
L
M
F
O
Q
N
G
H
P
B
SymbolMeaning
A
B
C
D
Header, remains unchanged in all menu levels and tabs. The following
data are displayed:
•patient data
-name
-weight
-height
-BMI
• data connections
•date/time
Login symbol:
shows whether the user is logged in to a seca patient database (user PIN
required)
Printer symbol:
indicates whether the print function of the seca 115 PC software is
available.
Measuring rod symbol:
shows whether there is a connection to a seca 360° length measuring
device
Overview • 13
Page 14
SymbolMeaning
Data connection symbol:
shows the current connection type to the seca patient database (in this
case: Ethernet connection to PC using
Additional possible connection types:
seca 115)
E
• seca 360° wireless connection to PC using seca 115
• USB memory stick connected to device
M
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
Weight display
weight/height tab
Automatically active after device switched on
For determining weight and height of patient
bia tab
For performing a bioimpedance analysis
patient tab
For assigning the measured results to a seca patient file
analysis tab
For analyzing measured results and analysis results and for saving data
switch menu button
Appears if secondary menu is available
• Primary menu: contains the functions commonly used in the current
context
• Secondary menu, contains the following functions:
settings
-
- print
- save
Menu bar with context-dependent buttons and switch menu button
Hold value display
14 •
Weighing range currently in use:
N
O
P
Q
• 1: finer increments of the weight display at a lower capacity
• 2: maximum capacity
Non-verifiable function is active (only for verified models)
Display of patient's height
• Can be entered manually
• Can be received by a seca 360° length measuring device
Display of patient's body mass index (BMI)
Calculated automatically as soon as a weight is available and a height
value has been received or entered
Page 15
English
3.3Color symbols and other controls
Control/displaySymbolMeaning
LED white: device on
ON/OFF button
Data connection
symbol, in this case:
seca 360° wireless
connection to a PC with
seca 115
Login symbol:
log in to a seca patient
database
Tab
LED green: device on standby
LED off: device off
White: connection available
Red: data being transmitted via the available connection
3.4Identification on the device and the type plate
Text/symbolMeaning
ModModel number
Approval typeType designation of design approval (only
S/NSerial number, consecutive
ProdIDProduct identification number, consecutive
seca 515)
M
e
d
16
0102
0123
Follow instructions for use
Medical electrical device, type BF
Insulated device, protection class II
Value in mass units (verified models)
Gives the difference between two consecutive display values
Used to classify and verify a scale
Value in mass units (unverified models)
Gives the difference between two consecutive display values
Weighing range (verified models)
Device complies with EC standards and directives.
• M: Conformity label according to Directive 2014/31/EU governing non-automatic weighing
instruments (verified models)
16: (Example: 2016) Year in which the declaration of conformity was completed and the CE
•
symbol was applied (verified model)
• 0102: Notified body metrology (verified models)
0123: Notified body medical products
•
Class III scale to Directive 2014/31/EU and OIML R76-1
16 •
Page 17
English
Text/symbolMeaning
12 V
min. 1,25 A
use compatible
seca adapter only
Operate device only with an original seca power pack
USB interface
Do not dispose of device with household waste
3.5Identification on the packaging
Protect from wet
Arrows point to top of product
Transport and store upright
Fragile
Do not throw or drop
Permitted min. and max. temperature for transport and
storage
Permitted min. and max. humidity for transport and
storage
Packaging can be disposed of via recycling programs
Overview • 17
Page 18
4. BEFORE YOU REALLY GET STARTED ...
a
b
c
ghf
e
d
4.1Scope of delivery
seca 115
User Docs
No.ComponentPcs.
Medical Body Composition Analyzer (mBCA)1
a
Power pack1
b
DVD with seca 115 PC software and license for one permanent workplace1
c
“User Documentation” DVD with user documentation in PDF format:
• instructions for use for doctors and assistants
d
• administrator manual
• additional information
Instructions for use for doctors and assistants, printed1
e
seca 360° wireless USB adapter 4561
f
seca USB memory stick, 2 GB, initialized (USB PIN: 0000)1
g
Ethernet cable (1.5 m) for connecting to a TCP/IP network1
h
515/514
seca
1
18 •
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English
4.2Establishing power supply
4.3Setting up the device
WARNING!
Using the wrong power packs may cause bodily injury or
damage to the device
Conventional power packs may deliver a higher voltage than is indicated on them. The device may overheat, catch fire, melt or shortcircuit.
► Use only the original seca power pack as contained in the scope of
delivery and listed in the section entitled “Spare parts” on page 74.
The connection for the power pack is located on the underside of the weighing platform. To establish the power supply, proceed as outlined below.
1. Insert the plug required for your power supply into the power pack.
2. Tilt the device forward.
3. Insert the device plug of the power pack into the connector socket of the
device.
4. Carefully return the device to an upright position.
5. Plug the power pack into a power supply socket.
The device is fully assembled upon delivery.
NOTICE!
Incorrect measurement due to force shunt
If the device with its housing is in contact with something, e.g. due to
an uneven or soft floor covering, weight will not be measured correctly.
► Set up the device so that only its foot screws are in contact with the
floor.
1. Place the device on a firm, level surface.
NOTICE!
Incorrect alignment may cause incorrect measurements
The spirit level is very sensitive. Additional weights, such as towels,
can result in incorrect scale alignment.
► Align the device only without a load on it.
2. Level the device by turning the foot screws.
The air bubble in the spirit level must be located in the center of the circle.
Before you really get started ... • 19
Page 20
4.4Configuring the device
seca 115
Sections 4.5 to 4.6 show the data transmission options provided by the
device. Your administrator or hospital technician will decide which data connection types to set up for your device. Additional configuration options can
be found in the administrator manual on the “User Documentation” DVD supplied. If you have any requests for changes, please contact your administrator
or hospital technician.
NOTICE!
Loss of data
Incorrect installation or incorrect changes to the installation can lead
to loss of data and, as a result, to misdiagnoses.
► Make sure the installation or changes to the installation are carried
out by an experienced administrator or hospital technician.
4.5Operating the device in a PC network
The device does not have “on-board” patient and user management. If you
wish to manage seca patient files and user accounts, the device must be
connected to a PC on which the
the following connection options:
• network connection via
• indirect connection via USB memory stick
seca 115 PC software is installed. You have
seca 360° wireless network or Ethernet
Connecting the network via
Ethernet or seca 360° wireless
network
If the device is connected via seca 360° wireless network or Ethernet to a PC
on which the
seca 115 PC software is installed, you can directly access seca
patient files of the PC software and transmit newly-created seca patient files
directly to the PC software.
seca 115
NOTE:
• Information on creating and saving seca patient files can be found in
the section entitled “Assigning a measurement to a patient file” from
page 36.
• Follow the instructions for use for doctors and assistants for the
seca 115 PC software. If you have any queries regarding data con-
nections, contact your administrator.
20 •
Page 21
English
seca 115
print
PrintingIf the device is connected to the seca 115 PC software via Ethernet, you can
use the specific printing function of the PC software and print out detailed
results reports on a PC printer.
You can start printing a results report directly from the Medical Body Composition Analyzer (see “Printing results report” on page 44). The data are trans-
Printer
mitted to the
connected PC printer.
seca 115 PC software and automatically passed on to the
NOTE:
• Analysis results are
the
seca 115 PC software for printing. To prevent data loss, follow
not saved automatically if they are transmitted to
the information in the section entitled “Saving the measured results”
on page 43.
• Follow the instructions for use for doctors and assistants for the
seca 115 PC software. If you have any queries regarding data
connections, contact your administrator.
Indirect connection via USB
memory stick
If the device is not to be directly integrated in a PC network, you can create
seca patient files and save measurements on the seca USB memory stick
supplied.
The seca USB memory stick is supplied initialized, meaning it contains a seca
patient database and is secured with an initial USB PIN (0000).
If you wish to use additional USB memory sticks (seca original accessories
recommended), these must also be initialized before seca patient files can be
saved on them. Contact your administrator for this.
You can synchronize the seca patient database on the USB memory stick
with the seca patient database of the
seca 115 PC software.
NOTE:
• Information on creating and saving seca patient files can be found in
the section entitled “Assigning a measurement to a patient file” from
page 36.
• Follow the instructions for use for doctors and assistants for the
seca 115 PC software. If you have any queries regarding data con-
nections, contact your administrator.
Before you really get started ... • 21
Page 22
4.6Operation using a seca 360° length measuring device
As an alternative to manual entry, you can also use a seca 360° length measuring device to determine height and transfer this to the device via
wireless network.
Height is taken into account when analyzing the bioimpedance measurement.
If the device is connected to the
seca patient file together with the other measured results and transmitted to
seca 115 PC software.
the
NOTE:
• Information on creating and saving seca patient files can be found in
the section entitled “Assigning a measurement to a patient file” from
page 36.
• Also follow the instructions for use for the
ing device. If you have any queries regarding data connections, contact your administrator.
seca 115 PC software, height is recorded in a
seca 360°
seca 360° length measur-
22 •
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English
5. OPERATION
max. 180°!
max. 180°!
max.180°!
max.180°!
5.1Operating concept
Swiveling the touchscreen displayThe touchscreen display of the device can be swiveled. As a result, it can be
perfectly positioned for every application.
► Swivel the touchscreen display so that is convenient for you to operate
and read.
NOTICE!
Damage to device
The swivel mechanism of the touchscreen display has an end stop.
Do not attempt to swivel the touchscreen display by more than 180°.
This will lead to mechanical damage to the housing and the internal
cabling.
► In every direction, only rotate the touchscreen display as far as the
end stop.
Switching on the deviceThe device is switched on using the ON/OFF button. During the switch-on
procedure, the device performs a self-test. The self-test may take several
seconds.
1. Press the ON/OFF button briefly.
The LED of the button is white.
The internal PC of the device boots up. This takes several seconds.
The weighing function is available when the LED of the button is perma-
nently white and the
2. In the display, press the
The bioimpedance analysis function is available if the
message is no longer displayed and the
weight/height tab is shown in the display.
bia tab.
self-test active
module selection dialog window
appears.
The device is ready for operation.
Selecting functionsFunctions can be selected using the following elements of the touchscreen
display:
•tabs
• buttons
•drop-down menus
•checkboxes
► To select a function, press directly on the corresponding display element
(in this case: tabs, buttons).
Operation • 23
Page 24
Selecting extended functionsFunctions commonly used in a certain context are accessible in the primary
menu. Additional functions are accessible in the secondary menu.
NOTE:
The assignment of functions to the primary and secondary menus is
specified at the factory and cannot be changed.
1. Press the
switch menu button.
The secondary menu is displayed.
2. Press the
switch menu button again.
The functions in the primary menu are shown again.
Entering textText is entered via a computer keyboard shown on the touchscreen display.
1. Press an input field.
If the field is intended to have text entered in it, a computer keyboard
appears in the display.
2. Type in the desired text.
3. Press the Enter key on the keyboard.
The entry is accepted.
24 •
Page 25
English
Display special charactersSpecial characters can also be displayed with the computer keyboard.
1. Press and hold down any key on the computer keyboard (in this case “u”
key) .
All special characters are displayed in a context menu that is accessible
via the selected key (in this case four special characters available).
2. In the context menu, press the desired special character.
The special character appears in the input field.
3. Enter further text as usual.
Entering numbersNumbers are entered via a computer numerical keypad shown in the
touchscreen display.
.
1. Press an input field.
If the field is intended to have numbers entered in it, a numerical keypad
appears in the display.
2. Type in the desired number.
3. Press the Enter key on the numerical keypad.
The entry is accepted.
Operation • 25
Page 26
Measuring procedureThe operating concept is based on the typical measuring procedure outlined
below.
• Measure weight and height
• Perform a bioimpedance measurement
• Assign measurements to a seca patient file
• Evaluate measured results
• Save measuring procedure
The order of the tabs on the touchscreen display follows this sequence. It is
possible to operate in a different order.
NOTICE!
Loss of data
If there is no new entry for approx. 5 minutes, the current measurement is discarded. In this case, the complete measuring procedure
will have to be repeated.
► Save or print the measured results immediately after conclusion of
the measuring procedure (see “Closing the measuring procedure”
on page 43).
Automatic standbyThe device automatically switches to standby if there are no entries on the
device for 5 minutes. This has the following effects:
• measured results and settings which have not been saved are lost.
• the LED of the ON/OFF button is green.
• the touchscreen display goes out.
Switching off the deviceWARNING!
Electric shock
The device cannot be de-energized by pressing the ON/OFF button.
► Always take out the power supply plug if the device needs to be
de-energized - e. g. for a hygiene treatment.
► Press the ON/OFF button briefly.
The LED of the ON/OFF button is green. The touchscreen display goes
out. The device is on standby.
► Press and hold the ON/OFF button
The LED of the ON/OFF button goes out. The touchscreen display goes
out. The device is switched off.
NOTE:
When switching back on from standby, the device starts immediately
weight/height tab. When the device is switched on having been
in the
switched off, the internal PC boots up again. This takes several seconds.
26 •
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5.2Determining weight and height
NOTICE!
Incorrect measurement due to force shunt
All the controls of the device are in the so-called weight-sensitive area.
If you touch or lean on the device when measuring a patient, this will
affect the measured results.
► During the measuring procedure, ensure that the device is only
touched by the patient who is currently being measured.
Starting the weighing procedure1. Ensure that the device has no load.
2. Switch on the device.
The LED of the ON/OFF button is white
3. Wait until the
weight/height tab is active.
WARNING!
Injury from falling
The device is not designed as a standing aid.
► Assist persons with limited mobility when they are getting up, e.g.
from a wheelchair.
NOTE:
If you wish to perform a bioelectric impedance analysis directly thereafter, ensure that the patient steps on the scale with bare feet (see
“Performing a bioimpedance measurement” on page 31).
4. Ask the patient to position themselves on the device.
The weight display flashes.
The hold value is determined automatically.
5. Wait until the weight display and the hold value are no longer flashing.
6. Read off the measured result.
NOTICE!
Loss of data
If there is no new entry for approx. 5 minutes, the current measurement is discarded. The complete measuring procedure will have to be
repeated.
NOTE:
When the patient steps off the device, the hold value will continue to
be displayed. This enables you to attend to the patient before recording the weight. To delete the hold value, press the
hold button.
Operation • 27
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Manually determining hold value
(hold)
The device is equipped with an autohold function. During the measuring procedure, the weight is automatically frozen and the message “HOLD” is displayed in the window. It is possible that you will have to determine the hold
value manually, e.g. if the patient removes an item of clothing after the initial
weighing without stepping off the scale. In this case, proceed as outlined
below.
1. Press the
The display flashes until a stable weight is measured. The weight is then
continuously displayed. The symbol is displayed (verified models
only).
2. Read off the measured result.
hold button.
NOTE:
When the patient steps off the device, the hold value will continue to
be displayed. This enables you to attend to the patient before recording the weight. To delete the hold value, press the
hold button.
Taring off additional weight (tare)Using the tare function, you can prevent additional weight (e.g. a towel or a
mat on the weighing platform) from influencing the weighing result.
1. Switch on the device.
2. Place the additional weight on the device.
3. Press the
The message “NET” appears on the display.
4. Ask the patient to position themselves on the device.
5. Read off the measured result.
The additional weight is deducted automatically.
6. To deactivate the
The “NET” message is no longer displayed.
tare button.
tare function, press the tare button again.
NOTE:
The maximum weight which can be displayed is reduced by the
weight of the objects already placed on the scale.
Permanently storing additional
weight
(pre-tare)
Using the pre-tare function, you can permanently save an additional weight
and automatically subtract this from a measurement result. For example, you
can save a standard figure for clothing and then always deduct this if a patient
is weighed fully-clothed. The pre-tare value is retained even after the device
has been switched off.
1. Ensure that the device has no load.
2. Switch on the device.
3. Press the
The numerical keypad appears.
The last additional weight saved is displayed.
4. Enter a different pre-tare value if desired.
5. Press the Enter key on the numerical keypad.
The entry is accepted.
The message “PT” appears in the display.
The value entered is saved and automatically subtracted from the
measurement result during the next weighing procedure.
The numerical keypad is no longer displayed.
pre-tare button.
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Activating/deactivating pre-tare
function
Entering height manuallyTo enter height manually, to determine BMI for example, proceed as outlined
If you wish to have a permanently-saved additional weight automatically subtracted from the measurement result during the current weighing procedure,
proceed as outlined below.
1. Switch on the device.
2. Ask the patient to position themselves on the device.
3. Press the pre-tare button.
The numerical keypad appears.
The last additional weight saved is displayed.
4. Press the Enter key on the numerical keypad.
The entry is accepted.
The message “PT” appears on the display
The displayed value is automatically subtracted from the measurement
result.
The numerical keypad is no longer displayed.
5. Read off the measured result.
6. To deactivate the
pre-tare function, press the pre-tare button again.
The additional weight is added to the measured result once more.
below.
1. Ensure that the
2. Press the
weight/height tab is active.
height field.
The numerical keypad appears.
3. Enter the patient's height.
Transmitting height via seca 360°
wireless network
4. Press the Enter key on the numerical keypad.
The entry is accepted.
If the device is connected to a seca 360° length measuring device, you can
transmit height, for determining BMI for example, to the
seca 360° wireless network. To do so, proceed as outlined below.
1. Ensure that there is a
seca 360° wireless connection.
seca 515/514 via the
The wireless symbol for the length measuring device is shown in white.
NOTE:
If you are uncertain of whether there is a
seca 360° wireless
connection, contact your administrator or hospital technician.
2. Switch on the length measuring device.
3. Perform the height measurement.
4. Ensure that the weight/height tab is active in the touchscreen display of
the seca 515/514.
5. Press the send/print button on the length measuring device.
The measured value appears in the height field.
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Calculating BMI automatically To determine BMI, you have to record the patient's height as well as their
weight.
► After weighing, enter the patient's height.
– Manually (see “Entering height manually” on page 29)
–Via the
The BMI is calculated and displayed automatically.
seca 360° wireless network (see “Transmitting height via
seca 360° wireless network” on page 29)
Switching weighing range
automatically
The scale has 2 weighing ranges. In weighing range 1, there is a low maximum capacity and the increments of the weight display are more precise. In
weighing range 2, you can use the maximum capacity of the scale.
After the scale is switched on, weighing range 1 is active. If a particular weight
is exceeded, the scale automatically switches to weighing range 2.
To switch back to weighing range 1, proceed as outlined below.
► Completely remove the load from the scale.
Weighing range 1 is active again.
Printing partial resultsYou can print out the measured results so far. Proceed as described in the
section entitled “Printing results report” on page 44.
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5.3Performing a bioimpedance measurement
Switching on the device1. Ensure that the device has no load.
2. Press the ON/OFF button.
The start screen appears.
The
weight/height tab is active.
Determining weight and height► Determine weight and height as described in the section entitled
“Determining weight and height” from page 27.
Checking module selection
1. Activate the bia tab.
Bioimpedance analysis is available when the message “Self-test running”
is no longer displayed.
If the device is configured accordingly (see “Configuring the device” on
page 61), the
impedance
module selection dialog window appears. The Raw data for
evaluation module is deactivated at the factory.
Activation/deactivation of the
risk
evaluation modules affects bioimpedance analysis as outlined in the
Raw data for impedance, Energy and Health
table below.
Evaluation
module
Setting
• = activated,
- = deactivated
Effect
a
•Physical activity level (PAL) is interrogated
Energy
-
No interrogation of physical activity level
(PAL)
•Waist circumference (WC) is interrogated
Health risk
-
No interrogation of waist circumference
(WC)
-Measurement duration: 20 seconds
Raw data for
impedance
•
Measurement duration: 75 seconds
Raw data for impedance available for
19 frequencies
a.Interrogation of PAL and WC in the Module-specific entries dialog window.
Dialog window is skipped if the Energy
are deactivated.
and Health risk evaluation modules
2. Check the module selection.
Operation • 31
Page 32
3. Deactivate the modules for which you do not require evaluation.
Back
foot electrode
Front
foot electrode
Finger spacer
4. Press the
continue button.
Starting measurement1. State whether the patient belongs to a group of people for whom a
bioimpedance measurement may not be performed.
– Yes: the measurement is not performed. The weight/height tab is
active again.
–
No: the procedure continues. The dialog window for positioning the
patient appears.
WARNING!
Hazard to patient
Diseases can be transmitted by poor hygiene.
► Ensure that the patient does not have any contagious diseases.
► Ensure that the patient’s hands and feet are clean.
► Ensure that the patient does not have any open wounds on the
palms of their hands or the soles of their feet.
► Disinfect the electrode surfaces after every measurement.
WARNING!
Injury from falling
The device is not designed as a standing aid.
► Assist persons with limited mobility when they are getting up, e.g.
from a wheelchair.
2. Ask the patient to position themselves on the device.
32 •
3. Ensure that the patient is standing on the device correctly.
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Test pointCharacteristics
• Hands must be clean
• Same pair of hand electrodes on left and right
Hands
• Select the pair of hand electrodes such that arms are
extended but not under strain
• Finger spacers of the hand electrodes between the
middle finger and ring finger on both sides
• Stand on device with bare feet
Feet
• Feet must be clean
• Heels on the rear foot electrodes
• Balls of feet on the front foot electrodes
• Upright position
Position
• Knees slightly bent
• Do not move during the measurement
4. Ensure that the patient is in good contact with the hand and foot
electrodes.
If the patient is not in correct contact with an electrode pair, the corresponding electrode indicator on the touchscreen display will be red.
If the patient is in correct contact with an electrode pair, the corresponding electrode indicator on the touchscreen display will be green.
NOTE
• The selection of hand electrode influences the measurement result.
Note the pairs of hand electrodes selected by the patient. In this
way, you can ensure that the patient can use the same pairs of hand
electrodes for future measurements.
• The electric current passed through the body during the measurement is very low and does not present any health risk. However, in
isolated cases, very sensitive persons may feel a slight tingling sensation.
As soon as all the electrode indicators on the touchscreen display are green,
a countdown to the start of measurement appears. Measurement starts
automatically.
Operation • 33
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Remaining measurement time is displayed.
Screen still missing.
As soon as the measurement ends, the message
appears.
5. Press the continue button.
End of measurement
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Entering PAL value and waist
circumference
The Module-specific entries dialog window appears once the bioimpedance
measurement is complete. This is where you enter PAL value (PAL = physical
activity level) and the patient's waist circumference. The PAL value is required
to determine total energy expenditure (
Energy evaluation module). Waist cir-
cumference is required to determine the proportion of visceral adipose tissue
Health risk evaluation module).
(
NOTE:
If one of the module-specific entries has not been interrogated or the
Module-specific entries dialog window does not appear at all, the
associated evaluation modules have been deactivated (see “Starting
measurement” on page 32 or “Adapting default module selection for
bioimpedance analysis” on page 61).
1. Press the information button next to the PAL input field.
A list with typical PAL values and brief descriptions appears.
2. Press the suitable PAL value for your patient.
The list is closed.
The value appears in the input field.
3. Press the input field for waist circumference.
The numerical keypad appears.
4. Enter waist circumference on the numerical keypad.
5. Press the Enter key on the numerical keypad.
The value appears in the input field.
6. Press the
confirm button.
– If you have not yet measured weight and height, the
tab is active.
– If you have not yet assigned a seca patient file, the
active.
– If all data are available, the
analysis tab is active.
weight/height
patient tab is
Operation • 35
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NOTICE!
Loss of data
If there is no new entry for approx. 5 minutes, the current measurement is discarded. The complete measuring procedure will have to be
repeated.
Printing partial resultsYou can print out the measured results so far. Proceed as described in the
section entitled “Printing results report” on page 44.
5.4Assigning a measurement to a patient file
Checking data connection ► Ensure that you can access a seca patient database in one of the
following ways:
– the P C w ith th e
to the device via the
corresponding data connection symbol is white.
– the USB memory stick with the seca patient database is connected
to the USB interface of the touchscreen display. The corresponding
data connection symbol is white.
NOTE:
• If you have connected a USB memory stick containing a seca
patient database to the device, you will not be able to access the
seca 360° patient database of the seca 115 PC software via Ethernet
or seca wireless network.
• If you are uncertain as to how a seca patient database can be
accessed, contact your administrator or hospital technician.
seca 115 PC software is switched on and connected
seca 360° wireless network or Ethernet. The
Logging on to a seca patient
database
If you wish to search for or create seca patient files for the first time after
switching on the device, the device will require you to authenticate yourself
using your user PIN. For this purpose, proceed as outlined below.
1. Enter your user PIN using the numerical keypad.
NOTE:
If you do not have your user PIN to hand, or if you have questions
regarding access rights, contact your administrator or hospital
technician.
2. Press the Enter key on the numerical keypad.
The entry is accepted.
The device now accesses the seca patient database.
The login symbol is white. You are logged in to the seca patient database.
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NOTICE!
Data access by unauthorized persons
If you are logged in to a patient database, unauthorized persons can
also access seca patient files as long as the device is switched on.
► Do not leave the device unsupervised if you are logged in to a
patient database.
► Log off the patient database if you need to leave the device
unsupervised (see “Logging off from a seca patient database” on
page 44).
► Switch off the device if you are not using it for an extended period.
Searching for a seca patient fileTo search for seca patient files, proceed as outlined below.
1. Press the
patient tab.
The input screen for the patient search appears.
2. Enter at least the one of the following items of data:
–patient ID
– date of birth
–name
NOTE:
It is possible to perform a wildcard search for patient names (e.g. Br*
for Brown).
3. Press the
Search button.
NOTE:
If you are not logged in to a seca patient database, a dialog window
appears for user PIN entry. Enter your user PIN as described in the
section entitled “Logging on to a seca patient database” on page 36.
The device accesses the seca patient database (in this case: in the
seca 115 PC software via Ethernet). The search may take a few seconds.
Operation • 37
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All patients who meet the search criterion are displayed.
4. Press the desired entry.
The patient details are displayed.
5. Ensure that you have selected the correct patient.
NOTE:
• If you wish to perform a new patient search, press the new patient
button.
• If you wish to return to the results list, press the
cancel button. If the
results list has only one entry, the search screen appears.
6. Press the
confirm button.
38 •
The current measurement is assigned to the selected seca patient file.
The name of the patient appears in the header of the touchscreen display.
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NOTICE!
Loss of data
The measurement has now been assigned to a seca patient file, but
has not yet been saved. If there is no new entry for approx. 5 minutes,
the device switches to standby. The seca patient file is no longer available on the device. The current measurement is discarded. The complete process will have to be repeated.
► Save the measurement as described in the section entitled “Closing
the measuring procedure” from page 43.
Providing a seca patient file from
the PC software
As an alternative to searching directly on the device, you can also send a
seca patient file to the device from the seca 115 PC software.
NOTE:
This function is only available if you have an Ethernet network
connection available.
1. Perform the measurements as described in sections “Determining weight
and height” from page 27 and “Performing a bioimpedance measurement” from page 31.
2. Press the
3. Start the
4. Perform the following steps in the
patient tab on the device.
seca 115 PC software.
seca 115 PC software:
– select seca patient file
–click on
send to mBCA
– select the seca mBCA to which the seca patient file is to be sent
–click
send patient file
The seca patient file is transmitted to the seca mBCA by the PC software
and appears in the
patient tab.
5. Ensure that the correct seca patient file is displayed.
6. Press the
confirm button on the device.
The name of the patient appears in the header of the touchscreen display.
The measurement is assigned to the seca patient file.
NOTICE!
Loss of data
The measurement has now been assigned to a seca patient file, but
has not yet been saved. If there is no new entry for approx. 5 minutes,
the device switches to standby. The seca patient file is no longer available on the device. The current measurement is discarded. The complete process will have to be repeated.
► Save the measurement as described in the section entitled “Closing
the measuring procedure” from page 43.
Operation • 39
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Creating a new seca patient file1. Press the patient tab.
The input screen for the patient search appears.
2. Press the
The device accesses the seca patient database (in this case: in the
seca 115 PC software via Ethernet).
Create button.
NOTE:
If you are not logged in to a seca patient database, the dialog window
for entering your user PIN appears. Enter your user PIN as described
in the section entitled “Logging on to a seca patient database” on
page 36.
40 •
The initial input screen for patient data (mandatory fields) appears.
3. Enter the following patient data:
– date of birth
–gender
–ethnicity
NOTE:
You can find information regarding the influence of ethnicity on the
evaluation of a bioimpedance analysis in the section entitled “Medical
basis” from page 45.
4. Press the
continue button.
Page 41
English
The second input screen for patient data (optional fields) appears.
5. Enter the following patient data:
–First name
– Surname
–Patient ID
NOTE:
You only need to enter a patient ID if this has to follow a specific structure in your institution. If you do not enter an ID, then an ID will be
assigned automatically when the data are saved.
6. Press the
confirm button.
A summary of the patient data is shown.
7. Press the
confirm button again.
The patient data are saved.
Editing patient dataYou cannot make changes to patient data directly on the device. If you dis-
cover that patient data need to be changed, make the changes using the
seca 115 PC software. For further information, see the user documentation for
the seca 115 PC software.
Operation • 41
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5.5Viewing analyses
NOTE:
This section describes navigation in the
analysis tab. For information
about the medical content of the evaluation modules, see the section
entitled “Medical basis” from page 45.
1. Press the analysis tab.
The
Examination results dialog window appears.
The results for the first evaluation module (in this case:
rehabilitation
) are displayed.
Function/
2. For graphical analysis of individual results, press the drop-down triangle
▼ in the corresponding line.
The graphical analysis appears:
3. To close the graphical analysis, press the
X button.
4. To see the results of the other modules selected, press the drop-down
menu.
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The drop-down menu opens.
5. Press the evaluation module you wish to view.
5.6Closing the measuring procedure
Saving the measured results1. Ensure that you can access a seca patient database in one of the
following ways:
2. Press the switch menu button.
The secondary menu appears.
3. Press the save button.
4. Log off from the seca patient database as described in the section
entitled “Logging off from a seca patient database” on page 44.
The measuring procedure is complete.
– the P C w ith th e
to the device via the
seca 115 PC software is switched on and connected
seca 360° wireless network or Ethernet. The
corresponding data connection symbol is white.
– the USB memory stick with the seca patient database is connected
to the USB interface of the touchscreen display. The corresponding
data connection symbol is white.
NOTE:
• If you have connected a USB memory stick to the device, you will
not be able access the data of the
Ethernet or the
seca 360° wireless network.
seca 115 PC software via
• If you are uncertain as to how a seca patient database can be
accessed, contact your administrator or hospital technician.
– If you are logged in to a seca patient database, the measured results
will be saved. The corresponding data connection symbol is red.
– If you are not logged in to a seca patient database, the dialog win-
dow for user PIN entry appears. Enter your user PIN as described in
the section entitled “Logging on to a seca patient database” on
page 36. The measured results are saved. The corresponding data
connection symbol is red.
Operation • 43
Page 44
Printing results reportIf the device is connected to a PC printer via seca 115, you can start printing
If the measurement is not assigned to any seca patient file, an anonymous
results report is compiled.
1. Ensure that there is a network connection (
or Ethernet).
The corresponding symbol on the touchscreen display is white.
NOTE:
If you are uncertain of whether there is a network connection, contact
your administrator or hospital technician.
2. Ensure that the PC and PC printer are switched on.
The printer symbol on the touchscreen display is white.
seca 360° wireless connection
Logging off from a seca patient
database
3. Press the
switch menu button.
The secondary menu appears.
4. Press the
print button.
The results report is compiled and printed.
The printer symbol is red.
To log off from a seca patient database, proceed as outlined below.
NOTICE!
Loss of data
If you log off without saving the measuring procedure, all data in the
current measuring procedure will be lost.
► Save the current measurement before logging off from a seca
patient database (see “Saving the measured results” on page 43).
1. Press the
switch menu button.
The secondary menu appears.
2. Press the
log off button.
The login symbol is grayed out. You have been logged off from the seca
patient database.
44 •
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6. MEDICAL BASIS
Air displacement plethysmography (ADP)
Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA)
This section briefly describes the principles of bioimpedance analysis, as well
as the content and medical objectives of the evaluation modules pre-set in
this device.
For additional information, we refer you to the appropriate professional
literature.
6.1Bioimpedance analysis (BIA)
Classic body composition analysisThe current “gold standard” for body composition analysis comprises a com-
bination of methods, some of which are highly technical and very time-consuming, for determining individual parameters. The parameters are
considered in combination with the weight and height of the patient. This
allows the nutritional condition and health risk of the patient to be assessed
on an individual basis. The table below provides an overview of the gold
standard parameters and the corresponding determination method.
ParameterMethod
Total body water (TBW)Dilution method, tracer: deuterium
Test chamber
Reference
chamber
Electronics
High
pressure
Window
Low
pressure
Diaphragm
Computer
Scale
High
Low
pressure
pressure
Moving diaphragm produces
complementary pressure changes in the chambers
Extracellular water (ECW)Dilution method, tracer: sodium bromide
Calculation based on the four-component
Fat mass (FM)
model
a
from the variables: body volume,
bone minerals, weight and total body water.
Visceral adipose tissue
(VAT)
Magnetic resonance tomography (MRT)
Fat-free mass (FFM)Difference between weight and fat mass
Skeletal muscle mass
(SMM)
a.Fuller NJ, Jebb SA, Laskey MA, Coward WA, Elia M. Four-component model
for the assessment of body composition in humans: comparison with alternative methods, and evaluation of the density and hydration of fat-free mass.
Clin Sci 1992; 82: 687-693.
Magnetic resonance tomography (MRT)
A high degree of technical complexity is required to determine fat mass. The
table below serves as an overview of this also.
ParameterMethod
Total body water (TBW)Dilution method, tracer: deuterium
Body volume
Densitometry, e.g. air displacement
plethysmography (ADP)
Bone mineralsDual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA)
The high technical and financial outlay, combined with considerable time and
space requirements, mean that the “gold standard” is unsuitable for day-today operations in clinics and medical practices.
Medical basis • 45
Page 46
Functional principle of
Equivalent circuit diagram:
measurement of total body impedance
seca 515/514:
measurement of total body impedance
bioimpedance analysis
Bioimpedance analysis is a method for rapid, simple and non-invasive
assessment of body composition. Only one measuring procedure on a single
device is required.
In a bioimpedance analysis, the human body is regarded as an electrical conductor in an alternating current circuit and its alternating current resistance
(impedance) is measured.
The following properties of an electrical conductor have an impact on its
impedance:
PropertyCorrespondence in humans
LengthHeight
Cross-sectionE.g. waist circumference
MaterialBody water, cell tissue
When it comes to the human body, age, gender, physical fitness and ethnicity
also have an impact on impedance.
In the event that a low alternating current is conducted into the body via electrodes on the arms and legs and the voltage drop is measured via a second
electrode pair in each case, the components of body impedance below can
be determined.
Impedance componentCause
Resistance (R), ohmic
resistance
Reactance (X
), capacitive
c
resistance
Body water is a good electrical conductor
Cell tissue acts as a capacitor
Phase shift between the maximum current
Phase angle (φ)
and maximum voltage as a result of the
capacitor effect of the cell tissue
Pioneering achievement: seca
formulas
If the alternating current is applied at different frequencies, individual parameters can be specifically determined. In this way, for example, the proportion of
extracellular water can be determined directly if low frequencies of between 2
and 5 kHz are used. Alternating current at these frequencies is hardly able to
penetrate cell walls. Cell walls and intracellular water therefore have a very
minor impact on impedance.
Using the measured parameters in combination with the weight, height, age,
and gender of a patient, the body composition of the patient can be determined and then assessed. The pre-requisite in this case are formulas calculated according to scientific criteria.
A number of formulas are already available from a number of sources which
can be used to determine body composition on the basis of R, X
, weight,
c
height, age and gender of a patient. The formulas are based on results of
what are referred to as validation studies compared to reference methods of
the gold standard, such as air displacement plethysmography (ADP) or dual
energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA), for example.
However, the comparability and accuracy of these formulas must be
regarded with a critical eye, as the validation studies were performed with
differing reference methods and, in all respects, heterogeneous reference
populations. In addition, the study results cannot necessarily be transferred to
other manufacturers’ devices for technical reasons.
46 •
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seca therefore developed its own predictive formulas for determining the
following parameters for the arms and legs:
• total body water (TBW)
• extracellular water (ECW)
• fat-free mass (FFM)
• skeletal muscle mass (SMM) for arms, legs, torso and whole body
In-house reference values were determined for the following parameters in
order to be able to show normal ranges:
• bioimpedance vector analysis (BIVA)
• mass indices (FMI, FFMI)
• phase angle (φ)
In order to determine the formulas and reference values, there was close collaboration with the Institute for Human Nutrition and Food Studies at the
University of Kiel and joint representative studies were conducted.
In contrast to all formulas published to date, the seca formulas are population-specific. The formulas developed in Kiel apply solely to Caucasian
population groups.
Representative surveys were also conducted in the USA in collaboration with
the New York Obesity Nutrition Research Center at St. Luke’s Roosevelt
Hospital. seca formulas for African-American, South/Central American and
Asian population groups were developed on the basis of this study.
The seca formulas are implemented only in seca mBCA devices and seca PC
software. As such, seca is a pioneer in the well-founded scientific and medically significant determination of body composition by means of bioimpedance analysis.
6.2Evaluation parameters
Summary of evaluation parameters With seca, the parameters required for assessing body composition are
called evaluation parameters. The table provides an overview of the evaluation parameters of the seca 515/514.
seca 115 PC software, the evaluation parameters are
Evaluation
parameter
Bioimpedance
vector analysis
(BIVA)
Body mass
index (BMI)
Extracellular
water (ECW)
Fat-free mass
(FFM)
Fat mass (FM)
On the device and in the
grouped into evaluation modules. This allows certain aspects of body composition to be assessed specifically (see "Evaluation modules" from page 50).
DisplayEvaluation module
• Normal range display of R and X
co-ordinate system in relation to height
• 50 %, 75 %, 95 % percentiles in the
c
in
• “Fluid” from page 56
• “Health risk” from page 57
form of tolerance ellipses
•Absolute in kg/m
• For children: shown in percentile curves
• For adults: graphic display of WHO
2
“Development/growth” from page 50
reference values
Absolute in l“Fluid” from page 56
Absolute in kg“Function/rehabilitation” from page 54
•Absolute in kg
• Relative in %
• For adults: normal range display
• “Energy” from page 53
• “Function/rehabilitation” from page 54
Medical basis • 47
Page 48
Evaluation
parameter
DisplayEvaluation module
Total energy
expenditure
Absolute in MJ/d or kcal/d“Energy” from page 53
(TEE)
Total body
water (TBW)
Weight (W)
Height (H)
Hydration
(HYD)
Energy stored
in body (E
body
Absolute in l“Fluid” from page 56
•Absolute in kg
• For children: shown in percentile curves
•Absolute in m
• For children: shown in percentile curves
“Development/growth” from page 50
“Development/growth” from page 50
Relative in %“Fluid” from page 56
Absolute in MJ or kcal“Energy” from page 53
)
Impedance (Z)Absolute in ohms“Raw data for impedance” from page 59
BCC:
mass indices
fat-free mass
index (FFMI)
fat mass index
(FMI)
Phase angle
(φ)
•Absolute in kg/m
• Normal range display in co-ordinate
system in relation to height
• 50 %, 75 %, 95 % percentiles in the
form of tolerance ellipses
• Absolute in degrees
• Normal range display according to seca
reference values with percentile curves
2
• “Function/rehabilitation” from page 54
• “Health risk” from page 57
• “Health risk” from page 57
• “Raw data for impedance” from page 59
• “Fluid” from page 56
Reactance (X
)Absolute in ohms
c
• “Health risk” from page 57
• “Raw data for impedance” from page 59
• “Fluid” from page 56
Resistance (R)Absolute in ohms
• “Health risk” from page 57
• “Raw data for impedance” from page 59
Resting energy
expenditure
Absolute in MJ/d or kcal/d“Energy” from page 53
(REE)
Skeletal
muscle mass
Absolute in kg“Function/rehabilitation” from page 54
(SMM)
Visceral
adipose tissue
Absolute in l“Health risk” from page 57
(VAT)
48 •
Page 49
English
seca specialty: co-ordinate system
Z(FMI)
Z(FMMI)
95th
y
x
75th
50th
III
IVIII
with tolerance ellipses
y
III
Z(Xc)
95th
75th
50th
x
Z(R)
IVIII
In addition to the classic display of evaluation parameters in numerical values,
bar graphs and percentile curves, the
seca 515/514 uses co-ordinate systems
with so-called tolerance ellipses for the graphical display of body impedance
and fat-mass indices.
This form of graphical display, named “bioimpedance vector analysis” (BIVA),
was developed by Professor A. Piccoli for the interpretation of body impedance.
The transfer of this principle to the display and interpretation of fat mass indices, on the other hand, is a new development by seca in collaboration with
the Institute for Human Nutrition and Food Studies at the University of Kiel.
Bioimpedance vector analysis (BIVA)
Professor A. Piccoli's BIVA is a graphical representation of the electrical resistances of the body. To this end, the impedance of the patient is displayed as
a measurement point in a co-ordinate system: capacitive resistance (X
C
) on
the y axis, ohmic resistance (R) on the x axis. Both variables Xc and R are
considered relative to height (length of the electrical conductor).
With vector display, a test subject can be investigated simultaneously with
regard to his/her total body water – R – and his/her body cell mass – X
.
c
Changes to the measurement point (R, Xc) parallel to the x axis indicate
changes to fluid volume, whilst changes on the y axis indicate an increase or
decrease in body cell mass.
The quadrants in the co-ordinate system are named correspondingly:
high, R high = decreasing proportion of water
•I: X
C
• II: X
• III: X
•IV: X
low, R high = increasing body cell mass
C
low, R low = increasing proportion of water
C
high, R low = decreasing body cell mass
C
An additional advantage of BIVA is the comparison of an individual measured
value to reference values. The 50 %, 75 % and 95 % percentiles are entered
in the co-ordinate system in the form of tolerance ellipses.
Fat mass indices (FFMI and FMI)
The system developed by Professor A. Piccoli can also be applied to representation of the fat mass indices on the basis of work conducted by Schultz
et al., who describe four typical situations for the relationship of FFMI and
FMI.
The quadrants in the co-ordinate system are named correspondingly:
• I: FFMI high, FMI high = increasing obesity
• II: FFMI low, FMI high = increasing sarcopenic obesity
In addition, the FFMI (x axis) and the FMI (y axis) are also plotted for FFMI and
FMI on the axes of the co-ordinate system. The 50 %, 75 % and 95 % percentiles are also shown for the fat mass indices in the form of tolerance
ellipses.
Medical basis • 49
Page 50
6.3Evaluation modules
Development/growthThis module indicates both the weight and the height of a person and
The evaluation modules described below are pre-set in this device and assist
you in assessing your patients' state of health.
The evaluation modules offer the option of only viewing those evaluation
parameters (see “Evaluation parameters” on page 47) relevant to a specific
objective.
For information about how to access the evaluation modules and navigate
within them, see “Viewing analyses” from page 42.
automatically calculates BMI. In this way, weight changes in both children and
adults can be monitored.
In children, this module assists with regular checks to assess growth and
development.
No bioimpedance analysis is required for this module. The following
parameters are displayed:
•weight
•height
• body mass index (BMI)
50 •
The following detail views are available for this module:
Page 51
English
Weight percentile curves for children
Height percentile curves for children
Medical basis • 51
Page 52
BMI percentile curves for children
WHO reference values for adults
52 •
Page 53
English
EnergyThe aim of this module is to determine a person's energy expenditure and
energy reserves. The following parameters are displayed:
• fat mass (FM)
• fat mass index (FMI)
• energy stored in the body (E
• resting energy expenditure (REE)
• total energy expenditure (TEE)
No bioimpedance measurement is required for the resting energy expenditure
(REE) parameter. Resting energy expenditure is determined with the aid of the
parameters height and weight and with the automatic BMI calculation.
For all other parameters in this module, a bioimpedance measurement is
required in addition to height and weight.
body
)
The following detail view is available in this module:
Normal range display of fat mass for adults
Medical basis • 53
Page 54
Function/rehabilitationThis module is for determining a person's level of fitness. This allows the suc-
cess of a training regime to be assessed. For this module, the parameters
height and weight are required, as well as a bioimpedance measurement. The
following parameters are displayed:
• fat-free mass (FFM)
• fat mass (FM)
• fat mass index (FMI)
• fat-free mass index (FFMI)
• skeletal muscle mass (SMM)
t
The following detail views are available for this module:
Normal range display of fat mass for adults
54 •
Page 55
English
Body Compostion Chart (mass indices)
Skeletal muscle mass
Medical basis • 55
Page 56
FluidThis module allows a person's fluids status to be determined. For this mod-
ule, the parameters height and weight are required, as well as a bioimpedance measurement. The following parameters are displayed:
• total body water (TBW)
• extracellular water (ECW)
• hydration (HYD); HYD =(100 x ECW) / (TBW-ECW) [%]
• bioimpedance vector analysis (BIVA)
The following detail view is available for this module:
Bioimpedance vector analysis
56 •
Page 57
English
Health riskThe aim of this module is to provide an overview of body composition and to
compare the results with values for healthy people. A body composition
which deviates from the normal range is an indicator which can be used to
assess the risk to health. For this module, the parameters height and weight
are required, as well as a bioimpedance measurement. The following
parameters are displayed:
• phase angle (φ)
• visceral adipose tissue (VAT)
• bioimpedance vector analysis (BIVA)
• fat mass index (FMI)
• fat-free mass index (FFMI)
The following detail views are available for this module:
Normal range display for phase angle
Medical basis • 57
Page 58
Bioimpedance vector analysis
Body Compostion Chart (mass indices)
58 •
Page 59
English
Raw data for impedanceThis module shows detailed raw data for resistance (R), reactance (Xc),
impedance (Z) and phase angle (φ) for information purposes.
You can also view impedance (Z), reactance (X
angle (ö) for the frequencies 50 Hz and 5 Hz.
NOTE:
seca 115 PC software, you can view the raw data for impedance
In the
for individual body parts and for additional frequencies. For further
information, see the “Instructions for use for doctors and assistants” of
the PC software.
), resistance (R) and phase
c
Medical basis • 59
Page 60
6.4References
Reference used
The scientific basis for bioimpedance analyses using the Medical Body Composition Analyzer seca 515/514 is clinical studies. The results of the clinical
studies are stored as references in the device software and form the basis for
assessing the state of health of your patients.
The references used by the device depend on the country in which you are
operating. As part of the device configuration, your administrator will enter
your country as the setup location. The usual references for your country will
be loaded automatically.
For some evaluation parameters (e.g. waist circumference for children), the
reference used also depends on the patient's ethnicity. The device automatically uses ethnicity-dependent references to suit the corresponding entry in
the seca patient file (see “Creating a new seca patient file” on page 40).
The evaluation module in question indicates which clinical study is being used
as a reference for determining and assessing an evaluation parameter, e. g.
“Peine et al. 2013”.
60 •
Details about the referenced clinical trials can be found on our website
www.seca.com.
Page 61
English
7. CONFIGURING THE DEVICE
7.1Adapting default module selection for bioimpedance analysis
The default module selection determines which evaluation modules are
considered during a bioimpedance analysis.
The device is factory set, so that when the
module selection
vated. This way, the module selection can be verified before each measurement and, if necessary, adapted to suit the individual measurement.
The device can be configured in such a way that the
dialog window does not appear if the bia tab is activated. You can also create
an in-house default module selection.
dialog window appears and all evaluation modules are acti-
bia tab is activated, the Default
Default module selection
Showing/hiding default module
selection
In order to determine whether or not the Default module selection dialog
window is displayed before each bioimpedance analysis, proceed as outlined
below.
1. Press the
The secondary menu is displayed.
2. Press the
The
The current setting is displayed (button appears gray = pressed).
3. Press the desired setting.
4. Press the apply button.
The module selection is saved and available from the next bioimpedance
analysis.
switch menu button.
settings button.
User menu appears.
–
No: default module selection is active. It is displayed before every
bioimpedance analysis and can be adapted to suit the measurement in question.
– Yes: default module selection is active but is not displayed before
the bioimpedance analysis. Adaptations to the default module selection are possible only in the
settings menu.
Configuring the device • 61
Page 62
Creating default module selectionIn order to create an in-house default module selection, proceed as outlined
below.
1. Press the
The secondary menu is displayed.
2. Press the
The
3. Press the drop-down menu.
The drop-down menu opens.
4. Press the
switch menu button.
settings button.
User menu appears.
Default module selection menu element.
The current module selection is displayed.
The Raw data for impedance evaluation module is deactivated at the fac-
tory. Activation/deactivation of the Raw data for impedance, Energy and
Health risk evaluation modules affects bioimpedance analysis as outlined
in the table below.
Evaluation
module
Setting
• = activated,
- = deactivated
Effect
a
•Physical activity level (PAL) is interrogated
Energy
-
No interrogation of physical activity level
(PAL)
•Waist circumference (WC) is interrogated
Health risk
-
No interrogation of waist circumference
(WC)
-Measurement duration: 20 seconds
Raw data for
impedance
•
Measurement duration: 90 seconds
Raw data for impedance available for
19 frequencies
a.Interrogation of PAL and WC in the Module-specific entries dialog window.
Dialog window is skipped if the Energy
are deactivated.
and Health risk evaluation modules
5. Press all modules you wish to deactivate.
The tick in the checkbox is no longer displayed.
62 •
NOTE:
Press on a module again to reactivate it.
Page 63
English
7.2Saving settings
Applying settings1. Press the apply button.
Exiting Settings\user menu1. Press the Finish button.
6. Press the apply button.
The module selection is saved and available from the next bioimpedance
analysis.
NOTE:
To exit the dialog window without saving, press the
the most recently active tab (red, in this case:
cancel button or
bia). The most recently
active tab is active again.
The
Save operation successful dialog window appears.
2. Press the
The
You can implement additional settings in the
continue button.
settings\User menu appears in the display again.
settings\User menu or exit
the menu as described in the section entitled “Exiting Settings\user menu”
on page 63.
The
Unsaved changes dialog window appears.
2. Press the desired button:
–
Yes: the changes are saved. The most recently active tab is active
again. The device is ready for measurement.
–
No: the changes are not saved. The most recently active tab is
active again. The device is ready for measurement.
Configuring the device • 63
Page 64
8. HYGIENE TREATMENT
8.1Cleaning
WARNING!
Electric shock
The device is not de-energized when the on/off button is pressed and
the display goes out. Use of fluids on the device may cause electric
shock.
► Before each hygiene treatment, ensure that the device is switched
off.
► Disconnect the power supply before each hygiene treatment.
► Ensure that no fluids penetrate the device.
CAUTION!
Damage to device
Unsuitable cleaning agents and disinfectants may damage the
sensitive surfaces of the device.
► Use only chlorine and alcohol-free disinfectants explicitly suitable for
acrylic sheet and other sensitive surfaces (active ingredient:
quaternary ammonium compounds, for example).
► Do not use aggressive or abrasive cleaning agents.
► Do not use organic solvents (e.g. white spirit or petroleum spirit).
► Clean the surfaces of the device with a soft cloth as required, dipped in a
mild soap solution if necessary.
8.2Disinfecting
8.3Sterilizing
1. Check that your disinfectant is suitable for sensitive surfaces and acrylic
sheet.
2. Follow the instructions on the disinfectant.
3. Disinfect the device:
– Moisten a soft cloth with disinfectant and wipe down the device
– Comply with the intervals: see table
IntervalComponent
Before each
measurement
After every
measurement
As required
The device may not be sterilized.
• weighing platform and foot electrodes
• standing aid and pair of hand electrodes
• weighing platform and foot electrodes
• standing aid and pair of hand electrodes
• touchscreen display
• Controls
64 •
Page 65
English
9. FUNCTION CHECK
► Perform a function check prior to each use.
A complete function check includes:
• visual inspection for mechanical damage
• checking the alignment of the device
• visual and function check of the display elements
• function check of all the controls shown in the section entitled “Overview”
• function check of optional accessories
If you notice any faults or deviations during the function check, first try to
resolve the error with the aid of the section entitled “What do I do if ...” in this
document.
CAUTION!
Personal injury
If you notice any faults or deviations during the function check which
cannot be resolved with the aid of the section entitled “What do I do if
...” in this document, you may not use the device.
► Have the device repaired by seca service or by an authorized service
partner.
► Follow the section entitled “Servicing” in this document.
► Follow the section entitled “Servicing/recalibration” in this
10.1 Information on maintenance and subsequent verification
We recommend having your device serviced prior to subsequent verification.
The device’s measurement technology for bioimpedance analysis (BIA) must
be checked every two years.
NOTICE!
Incorrect measurements as a result of poor servicing
► Please only have servicing and repairs performed by an authorized
service partner.
► You can find a service partner in your area at www.seca.com or by
sending an e-mail to service@seca.com.
Have an authorized technician perform subsequent verification according to
national legal regulations.
Subsequent verification is necessary whenever one or more verification seals
are damaged or the contents of the verification counter no longer match the
number on the applicable verification counter sticker.
10.2 Checking the contents of the verification counter
The scale has been verified. Verifications may only be performed by authorized agencies. To guarantee this, the scale is equipped with a verification
counter which records each change in verification-related data.
If you want to check whether the scale has been properly verified, follow the
instructions below.
1. Switch on the device.
2. Press the
switch menu button.
Function check • 65
Page 66
3. Press the settings button.
The
User dialog window appears.
The verification counter reading (in this case: 1) is displayed.
4. Compare the content of the verification counter output with the number
given on the verification counter sticker.
Both numbers have to match for the verification to be valid. If the sticker and
the verification counter do not match, the scale must be subsequently verified.
Please contact your service partner or seca service.
Once the scale has been subsequently verified, a new, updated verification
counter sticker is used to identify the verification counter reader. The person
authorized to perform the subsequent verification secures this sticker with an
additional seal. The verification counter sticker can be ordered from seca
service.
11.MAINTENANCE (UNVERIFIED MODEL)
On leaving the factory, your seca device has an accuracy of ±0.15% or better. To preserve this level of accuracy, the product must be set up with care
and maintained on a regular basis.
The device’s measurement technology for bioimpedance analysis (BIA) must
be checked every two years. We recommend performing maintenance of the
whole device as part of this check.
NOTICE!
Incorrect measurements as a result of poor servicing
► Please only have servicing and repairs performed by an authorized
service partner.
► You can find service partners in your area at www.seca.com or by
sending an e-mail to service@seca.com.
66 •
Page 67
English
12.TROUBLESHOOTING
12.1 Power supply and display
ProblemCauseRemedy
Device cannot be switched on
Touchscreen display stays
dark
Touchscreen display not
reacting
Image on touchscreen display
faulty
12.2 Height and weight
ProblemCauseRemedy
0.00 does not appear before
weighing
The STOP message appearsMaximum load exceededRemove the load from the device
TEMP message appears
The message ER11 appears
The message ER12 appears
The message ER16 appears
No power supplyCheck whether power is being supplied
Power pack faultyReplace power pack with original part
• Touch the touchscreen display
Device on standby
• Press the on/off button
• Place a load on the device
Device not switched onSwitch on device
No power supplyCheck whether power is being supplied
Touchscreen display faultyInform seca service
Device in undefined state following
implausible input
• Switch off the device (hold the on/off
button for approx. 3 seconds)
• Switch on the device again
Touchscreen display faultyInform seca service
Device had load on it before it was
switched on
• Remove the load from the device
• Switch off the device, then switch back on
again
• Set up the device in an ambient tempera-
Ambient temperature too high or too
low
ture between +10 °C and +40 °C
• Wait for around 15 minutes until the
device has adapted to ambient
temperature
Device overloaded as a whole or in one
corner
Device switched on with too heavy a
load
Natural vibration has been induced in
device, zero point could not be
determined
• Remove the load or distribute the load
evenly
• Restart the device
• Remove the load from the device
• Restart the device
• Restart the device
• Restart measurement
Troubleshooting • 67
Page 68
12.3 Bioimpedance analysis
ProblemCauseRemedy
bia tab activated, but module
selection does not appear
Not all modules activated in
module selection
The following message
appears: “Electrode detection
failed.”
No PAL value can be entered
after bioimpedance
measurement
No waist circumference can
be entered following
bioimpedance measurement
Results of bioimpedance
measurement deviate
significantly from expected
results
Value of an evaluation
parameter is shown in red
After a different tab has been
called up temporarily, the
assigned seca patient file is
no longer shown in the patient
tab
Module selection deactivated
Default module selection specified in
which some modules are deactivated
Patient’s skin too dry
Patient’s skin too calloused
Electrodes faultyInform seca service
Energy
Health risk
deactivated
Patient moved during the
measurement
Patient used different pairs of hand
electrodes on the left and right
Electrodes faultyInform seca service
Value outside the normal range
determined for the evaluation
parameter
seca patient file selected, but selection
not confirmed
evaluation module deactivated
evaluation module
Check setting and change if necessary
(see “Adapting default module selection for
bioimpedance analysis” on page 61)
• Activate missing modules directly in the
module selection and perform the
measurement
• Adapt default module selection (see
“Creating default module selection” on
page 62)
Spray the skin with electrode spray at the
contact points
Spray the skin with electrode spray at the
contact points
Energy evaluation module is not
• If the
required, continue and complete
measurement
Energy evaluation module is
• If the
required, activate the evaluation module
(see “Checking module selection” on
page 31 or “Creating default module
selection” on page 62)
• If the
Health risk evaluation module is not
required, continue and complete
measurement
Health risk evaluation module is
• If the
required, activate the evaluation module
(see “Checking module selection” on
page 31 or “Creating default module
selection” on page 62)
Request that the patient does not move
during the measurement and repeat the
measurement
Ensure that the patient uses the same
hand electrodes on both sides and repeat
the measurement
• Repeat the measurement in order to
exclude measurement errors
• If the repeat measurement also produces
a value outside the normal range, take the
value into account in further investigations
Re-assign seca patient file and press the
confirm button (see “Assigning a
measurement to a patient file” on page 36),
only then call up another tab
68 •
Page 69
English
12.4 Data transmission
ProblemCauseRemedy
Data transmission between
device and seca 115 cannot
be set up
A seca patient file is shown as
“not assigned” in the seca 115
PC software following import
from a USB memory stick
seca patient file cannot be
found when searching for a
patient on the device
Patient name cannot be
entered in the set dialog
language
seca patient file cannot be
provided from the PC
software
No access to seca patient
database of the seca 115 PC
software
USB memory stick connected
to touchscreen display but no
access to the seca patient
database
Administrator: use compatible software
Software versions incompatible
version:
• device: min. software version 1.1
• PC software: min. software version 1.4
• Manually assign current seca patient file to
USB PIN of the USB memory stick
used for access to the seca patient
database of the USB memory stick
an attending physician in seca 115
• To import other patient files, use user PIN
to access the seca patient database of the
USB memory stick
No seca patient file set up yet
seca patient file is not yet assigned to
you in the
seca 115
Port blocking of Windows firewall
active, ports used for communicating
with device being blocked
Create a seca patient file (see “Creating a
new seca patient file” on page 40)
Check whether or not the seca patient file
can be assigned to you in the seca 115.
Administrator: release the ports used for
communication with the device in
Windows firewall
• Provide the seca patient file from the PC
No keypad available for set dialog
language
software (see “Providing a seca patient file
from the PC software” on page 39)
• Administrator: check whether the settings
for region and language are correct.
Function not available via seca 360°
wireless network, no network
connection established via Ethernet
Administrator:
establish Ethernet connection
No seca 360° wireless network
established between the device and
the PC on which the
seca 115 PC
Administrator:
set up the seca 360° wireless network
software is installed
No Ethernet connection established
between the device and the PC on
which the seca 115 PC software is
Administrator:
establish Ethernet connection
installed
Device connected to a standalone PC
via Ethernet cable, PC network card
does not allow automatic crossover
No USB memory stick connected to
the touchscreen display
The PC on which the seca 115 PC
software is installed has not been
switched on.
seca 115 PC software not startedStart the seca 115 PC software
Non-initialized USB memory stick being
used
PIN not entered or entered incorrectly
Unsuitable USB memory stick being
used
Problem due to HF emissions from
other devices (e.g. cellphones)
Administrator:
use a crossover adapter (see “Technical
data” on page 71)
Connect USB memory stick to the
touchscreen display
Switch on the PC and start the
PC software
• Use the USB memory stick supplied
• Administrator: initialize USB memory stick
using the
seca 115 PC software
Use your user PIN or the USB PIN for the
USB memory stick
• Use the USB memory stick supplied
• Use a FAT16 USB memory stick
Increase distance from HF devices
seca 115
Troubleshooting • 69
Page 70
12.5 Printing
ProblemCauseRemedy
Print function not available
Results report not being
printed
No personal data in results
report
No bioimpedance parameters
in results report
No height in results report
Administrator: use compatible software
Software versions incompatible
version:
• device: min. software version 1.1
• PC software: min. software version 1.4
PC printer not switched onSwitch on PC printer
The PC on which the
software is installed has not been
seca 115 PC
Switch on PC
switched on.
No network connection established
between device and seca 115 PC
software
No connection established between
seca 115PC software and PC printer
On repeat measurement: no seca
patient file assigned
On initial measurement: seca patient
file not created yet
No bioimpedance measurement
performed
Administrator: establish Ethernet
connection
Administrator: establish connection
between
seca 115PC software and PC
printer
patient tab and assign seca patient
Call up
file (see “Searching for a seca patient file”
on page 37)
patient tab and create seca patient
Call up
file (see “Creating a new seca patient file”
on page 40)
Call up the
bia tab and perform the
measurement (see “Performing a
bioimpedance measurement” on page 31)
Call up the weight/height tab and enter
No height entered on device
height (see “Entering height manually” on
page 29)
Measure the height of the patient again,
No height transmitted by the
length measuring device
seca 360°
then press the
length measuring device (see “Transmitting
height via seca 360° wireless network” on
send/print button on the
page 29)
70 •
Page 71
English
13.TECHNICAL DATA
13.1 General technical data
General technical data
Measurements
•Depth
•Width
•Height
Net weightapprox. 36 kg
Ambient conditions, operation
• Temperature
• Air pressure
•Humidity
Ambient conditions, storage
• Temperature
• Air pressure
•Humidity
Ambient conditions, transport
• Temperature
• Air pressure
•Humidity
Setup location, maximum altitude above mean sea level 3000 m
Right arm, left arm, right leg, left leg,
right side of body, left side of body,
torso
See “Evaluation parameters” from
page 47
max. 20 s
max. 90 s
±5 Ω
0.5°
Ethnicity:
other
2
a
SEE
Measure of certainty (R2) and standard deviation (SEE) for predictive formulas in this device
Ethnicity:
South/Central
American
2
R
SEE
Parameter
Ethnicity:
Caucasian
2
R
SEE
Ethnicity:
African-American
2
R
SEE
Ethnicity:
2
R
Asian
SEE
R
FFM0.962.17 kg0.952.41 kg0.951.92 kg0.951.85 kg0.962.07 kg
TBW0.951.8 l0.971.4 l0.961.3 l0.951.3 l0.961.4 l
ECW0.841.1 l0.900.8 l0.910.7 l0.900.7 l0.900.8 l
SMM
left arm
SMM
right arm
SMM
left leg
SMM
right leg
SMM
total
0.880.18 kg0.810.27 kg0.820.19 kg0.890.14 kg0.860.2 kg
0.850.21 kg0.800.26 kg0.830.18 kg0.900.13 g0.860.20 kg
0.550.78 kg0.730.70 kg0.370.75 kg0.250.74 kg0.640.74 kg
0.700.66 kg0.800.6 kg0.600.63 kg0.500.63 kg0.750.63 kg
0.892.0 kg0.902.2 kg0.852.0 kg0.881.8 kg0.902.0 kg
VAT0.890.5 l0.610.7 l0.710.6 l0.541.2 l0.750.8 l
a. In the USA, a study was conducted with 130 healthy adults of different ethnicities. The aim of the study was to validate the
parameters determined using seca formulas against clinically established reference methods. The results of this comparative
study are shown in the table above. The table shows the degree of certainty (R
eters determined using seca's formulas by ethnicity.
2
) and standard deviation (SEE) for the param-
72 •
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English
13.3 Weighing data (verified model)
seca 515
Accuracy class in accordance with Directive 2014/31/EUIII
Measuring method4 load cells
Maximum load
• Partial weighing range 1
• Partial weighing range 2
Minimum load
• Partial weighing range 1
• Partial weighing range 2
Increments
• Partial weighing range 1
• Partial weighing range 2
Tare rangeto 300 kg
Accuracy on initial verification
• Weighing range 1: 0 to 25 kg
• Weighing range 1: 25 kg to 100 kg
• Weighing range 1: 100 kg to 150 kg
• Weighing range 2: 0 to 50 kg
• Weighing range 2: 50 kg to 200 kg
• Weighing range 2: 200 kg to 300 kg
13.4 Weighing data (unverified model)
150 kg
300 kg
1 kg
2 kg
50 g
100 g
±25 g
±50 g
±75 g
±50 g
±100 g
±150 g
seca514
Measuring method4 load cells
Maximum load
• Partial weighing range 1
• Partial weighing range 2
Minimum load
• Partial weighing range 1
• Partial weighing range 2
Increments
• Partial weighing range 1
• Partial weighing range 2
Tare range300 kg
Accuracy
•0 to 35 kg
• 35 kg to maximum load
•0 to 75 lbs
• 75 lbs to maximum load
• 0 to 5.5 sts
• 5.5 sts to maximum load
150 kg / 330 lbs / 24 sts
300 kg / 660 lbs / 47 sts
1.0 kg
2.0 kg
50 g / 0.1 lbs
100 g / 0.2 lbs
±100 g
±0.3%
±0.2 lbs
±0.3%
±0.2 lbs
±0.3%
Technical data • 73
Page 74
13.5 Technical modifications
Combination seca 515/514 (SW version 1.1) seca 115 (SW version 1.4)
Downward-compatible:no
• regional settings: drop-down menus
• enter waist circumference with
• visceral adipose fat (VAT) parameter in the
New:
Modified:
No longer applicable:lean soft tissue (LST) parameter in
• skeletal muscle mass (SMM) parameter in the Function/rehabilitation evaluation
module
• send individual seca patient file from the
• start printing out results reports directly on device (
graphical representation: phase angle (φ), bioimpedance vector analysis (BIVA), body
composition chart (BCC), total body water (TBW)
seca analytics 115 PC software and license for a permanent
Country-specific versions
16.DISPOSAL
Do not dispose of the device with your household waste. It has to be properly
disposed of as electronic waste. Follow your respective national regulations.
For more information, please contact our service representatives at:
service@seca.com
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17.WARRANTY
There is a two-year warranty period from delivery for defects attributable to
material or fabrication errors. All movable parts, including batteries, cables,
power packs, rechargeable batteries etc. are exempt. Defects which come
under the warranty will be repaired for the customer free of charge against
proof of purchase. Additional claims cannot be considered. Costs of transport to and from seca are the responsibility of the customer if the device is
located somewhere other than the customer's headquarters. In the event of
transport damage, warranty claims can only be made if the complete original
packaging was used for transport and the device was secured and fastened
therein according to its originally-packed condition. You should therefore
keep all packaging parts.
The warranty will be voided if the device is opened by persons not expressly
authorized by seca to do so.
We ask customers overseas to contact the seller in their respective country
directly in the event of warranty claims.
18.DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
seca gmbh & co. kg hereby declares that the product meets the terms of the
applicable European directives. The unabridged declaration of conformity can
be found at: www.seca.com.