Important User Information2
About the GuardPLC 1600 Controller3
General Safety3
Install the Controller4
Mount the Controller5
Ground the Controller5
Wire the Controller6
Make Communication Connections12
Reset Push Button14
Controller Tests15
Status Indicators16
Specifications17
Additional Resources20
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Important User Information
Solid-state equipment has operational characteristics differing from those of electromechanical equipment.
Safety Guidelines for the Application, Installation and Maintenance of Solid State Controls (Publication
SGI-1.1
available from your local Rockwell Automation sales office or online at
http://www.rockwellautomation.com/literature/
equipment and hard-wired electromechanical devices. Because of this difference, and also because of the
wide variety of uses for solid-state equipment, all persons responsible for applying this equipment must
satisfy themselves that each intended application of this equipment is acceptable.
In no event will Rockwell Automation, Inc. be responsible or liable for indirect or consequential damages
resulting from the use or application of this equipment.
The examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for illustrative purposes. Because of the many
variables and requirements associated with any particular installation, Rockwell Automation, Inc. cannot
assume responsibility or liability for actual use based on the examples and diagrams.
No patent liability is assumed by Rockwell Automation, Inc. with respect to use of information, circuits,
equipment, or software described in this manual.
Reproduction of the contents of this manual, in whole or in part, without written permission of Rockwell
Automation, Inc., is prohibited.
Throughout this manual, when necessary, we use notes to make you aware of safety considerations.
ATTENTION: Identifies information about practices or circumstances that can
cause an explosion in a hazardous environment, which may lead to personal
injury or death, property damage, or economic loss.
ATTENTION: Identifies information about practices or circumstances that can
lead to personal injury or death, property damage, or economic loss.
Attentions help you identify a hazard, avoid a hazard and recognize the
consequences.
) describes some important differences between solid-state
SHOCK HAZARD: Labels may be on or inside the equipment, for example,
drive or motor, to alert people that dangerous voltage may be present.
BURN HAZARD: Labels may be on or inside the equipment, for example,
drive or motor, to alert people that surfaces may reach dangerous
temperatures.
IMPORTANT
Identifies information that is critical for successful application and
understanding of the product.
Rockwell Automation Publication 1753-IN001C-EN-P - June 2010
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3
About the GuardPLC 1600 Controller
The GuardPLC 1600 controller is a programmable electronic system featuring 20 digital inputs,
8 digital outputs, and 4 connections for GuardPLC Ethernet communication.
Ethernet Ports (on top of controller)
Voltage Supply
Connection
Ethernet Ports (on bottom of controller)
General Safety
ATTENTION: Personnel responsible for the application of safety-related
programmable electronic systems (PES) shall be aware of the safety
requirements in the application of the system and shall be trained in using the
system.
Prevent Electrostatic Discharge
ATTENTION: This equipment is sensitive to electrostatic discharge, which can
cause internal damage and affect normal operation. Follow these guidelines
when you handle this equipment:
• Touch a grounded object to discharge static potential.
• Wear an approved wrist-strap grounding device.
• Do not touch connectors or pins on component boards.
• Do not touch circuit components inside the equipment.
• Use a static-safe workstation, if available.
• Store the equipment in appropriate static-safe packaging when not in use.
Digital Outputs
Digital Inputs
Rockwell Automation Publication 1753-IN001C-EN-P - June 2010
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Environment and Enclosure
ATTENTION: This equipment is intended for use in a Pollution Degree 2
industrial environment, in overvoltage Category II applications (as defined in
IEC publication 60664-1), at altitudes up to 2000 m (6562 ft) without derating.
This equipment is considered Group 1, Class A industrial equipment according
to IEC/CISPR 11. Without appropriate precautions, there may be difficulties
with electromagnetic compatibility in residential and other environments due
to conducted as well as radiated disturbances.
This equipment is supplied as open-type equipment. It must be mounted within
an enclosure that is suitably designed for those specific environmental
conditions that will be present and appropriately designed to prevent personal
injury resulting from accessibility to live parts. The enclosure must have
suitable flame-retardant properties to prevent or minimize the spread of flame,
complying with a flame spread rating of 5VA, V2, V1, V0 (or equivalent) if
non-metallic. The interior of the enclosure must be accessible only by the use
of a tool. Subsequent sections of this publication may contain additional
information regarding specific enclosure type ratings that are required to
comply with certain product safety certifications.
In addition to this publication, see:
• Industrial Automation Wiring and Grounding Guidelines, Rockwell
Automation publication 1770-4.1
• NEMA 250 and IEC 60529, as applicable, for explanations of the degrees of
protection provided by different types of enclosure.
, for additional installation requirements.
Install the Controller
Follow these steps to install the GuardPLC 1600 controller.
1. Mount the controller to a DIN rail.
2. Ground the controller.
3. Wire the controller.
4. Make communication connections.
This publication describes these steps in detail.
Rockwell Automation Publication 1753-IN001C-EN-P - June 2010
Page 5
Mount the Controller
5
IMPORTANT
For effective cooling, mount the controller following these guidelines.
• Mount the controller horizontally.
• Provide a gap of at least 100 mm (3.94 in.) above and below the controller.
• Select a location where air flows freely or use an additional fan.
• Do not mount the controller over a heating device.
The controller cannot be panel-mounted. Mount the controller to a DIN rail by following these
steps.
1. Hook the top slot over the DIN rail.
2. Insert a flathead screwdriver into the gap
between the housing and the latch and pull
the latch downward.
3. Hold the latch down as you push the housing
back onto the DIN rail.
4. Release the latch to lock the device onto the
rail.
TIP
To remove the controller from the DIN rail, insert a flathead screwdriver
into the gap between the housing and the latch and pull the latch
downward as you lift the controller off of the rail.
(3)
(2)
(1) Top Slot
DIN Rail
Latch
Ground the Controller
The controller is functionally grounded through its DIN rail connection. A protective
earth-ground connection is required and is provided through a separate grounding screw on the
upper left of the housing and marked with the grounding symbol .
You must also provide an acceptable grounding path for each device in your application. For
more information on proper grounding guidelines, refer to the Industrial Automation Wiring
and Grounding Guidelines, publication 1770-4.1
ATTENTION: This product is grounded through the DIN rail to chassis ground.
Use zinc-plated yellow-chromate steel DIN rail to assure proper grounding. The
use of other DIN rail materials (for example, aluminum or plastic) that can
corrode, oxidize, or are poor conductors, can result in improper or intermittent
grounding. Secure the DIN rail to the mounting surface approximately every
200 mm (7.8 in.) and use end-anchors appropriately.
Rockwell Automation Publication 1753-IN001C-EN-P - June 2010
.
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Wire the Controller
The following sections describe how to connect the voltage supply and wire the controller’s
digital inputs and outputs.
Connect the Voltage Supply
The 24V DC voltage supply must feature galvanic isolation (in accordance with
EN 60950 or UL 1950) since inputs and outputs are not electrically isolated from the processor.
To comply with CE Low Voltage Directives (LVD) and UL restrictions, you must use either a
Safety Extra Low Voltage (SELV), or a Protected Extra Low Voltage (PELV) power supply to
power this controller. A SELV supply cannot exceed 30V rms, 42.4V peak, or 60V DC under
normal conditions and under single-fault conditions. A PELV supply has the same rating and is
connected to protected earth.
IMPORTANT
IMPORTANT
The supply voltage is connected via a 4-pin connector that accommodates wire sizes up to
2.5 mm2 (14 AWG). You need to connect only one wire to L+ and one wire to L-. Both L+ and
L- terminals are internally connected, so you can daisy-chain 24V DC power from the
GuardPLC controller to other devices in the panel by using the remaining terminal.
Protect the controller with a slow-blowing fuse.
The GuardPLC 1600 controller can draw up to 8 A. The controller needs 0.5 A
to operate. Up to 7.5 A can be used to source voltage power for inputs and
outputs connected to the controller.
ATTENTION: Do not reverse the L+ and L- terminals or damage to the
controller will result. There is no reverse polarity protection.
Rockwell Automation Publication 1753-IN001C-EN-P - June 2010
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Safety-related Digital Inputs
The controller has 20 digital inputs whose status is indicated via status indicators when the
controller is in RUN mode.
LS+ is a voltage source that provides 24V DC for a group of four dry contact inputs. There are
five groups on the GuardPLC 1600 controller.
COM
24V DC
Power
+
Supply
(—)4(—)
3
L-L-L+L+
24V DC
RS-485
L-L- L+ L+
PROFIBUS
MODBUS
24V DC
COMM1
COMM2 COMM3
GuardPLC Ethernet
10/100 BaseT
(—)4(—)
3
Connection of Voltage Supply to
Input Device
If devices require 24V DC to operate and use the same power source as the controller, then wire
the outputs of the device directly to inputs on the controller.
Rockwell Automation Publication 1753-IN001C-EN-P - June 2010
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8
Devices with their own dedicated power supply can also be connected. Connect the reference
pole of the external power supply to the L- reference pole of the input.
COM
24V DC
Power
+
Supply
(—)4(—)
3
L-L-L+L+
24V DC
RS-485
L-L-L+ L+
MODBUS
PROFIBUS
24V DC
COMM1
COMM2 COMM3
GuardPLC Ethernet
10/100 BaseT
(—)4(—)
3
Connection of Devices with Dedicated Power Supplies
The safe state of an input is indicated by a 0 signal being passed to the user program logic. If the
test routines detect a fault in the digital inputs, a 0 signal is processed in the user program for the
defective channel. When a fault occurs, the inputs are switched off (0).
Follow the closed-circuit principle for external wiring when connecting sensors. To create a safe
state in the event of a fault, the input signals revert to the de-energized state (0). The FAULT
status indicator activates.
TIP
For more information on input wiring, see the GuardPLC Controller Systems
User Manual, publication number 1753-UM001.
Digital Input Terminals
DI
1LS+-LS+LS+LS+LS+L-
234
13 14 15 16 17 18
Rockwell Automation Publication 1753-IN001C-EN-P - June 2010
Terminals accommodate wires up to 1.5 mm
on page 17
Terminal Number DesignationFunction
13LS+Sensor supply for inputs 1…4
141Digital input 1
152Digital input 2
163Digital input 3
174Digital input 4
18L-Reference pole
19LS+Sensor supply for inputs 5…8
205Digital input 5
216Digital input 6
227Digital input 7
238Digital input 8
24L-Reference pole
25LS+Sensor supply for inputs 9 …12
269Digital input 9
2710Digital input 10
2811Digital input 11
2912Digital input 12
30L-Reference pole
31LS+Sensor supply for inputs 13…16
3213Digital input13
3314Digital input 14
3415Digital input 15
3516Digital input 16
36L-Reference pole
37LS+Sensor supply for inputs 17…20
3817Digital input 17
3918Digital input 18
4019Digital input 19
4120Digital input 20
42L-Reference pole
. Digital inputs are connected to these terminals.
2
(16 AWG). See the terminal torque specifications
LS+, not L+, should be used for short-circuit protection. Each LS+ features individual
short-circuit and EMC protection that make it important to use LS+ for only its four related
inputs.
Rockwell Automation Publication 1753-IN001C-EN-P - June 2010
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Line Control
Line control is a short-circuit and line-break monitoring system (that is, E-stop inputs) that can
be configured for the GuardPLC 1600 system. Up to eight digital outputs (DO1
configured as pulsed outputs. The example below shows two pulse outputs connected to the
digital inputs (DI) of the same system. As a result, the connections to the digital inputs (DI) are
monitored.
DO 1 2
Emergency OFF 1Emergency OFF 2
…DO8) can be
DI 1 2
Inputs are set to 0, a fault code is generated, and the FAULT status indicator is on when:
DI 3 4
• a short-circuit occurs between two parallel connections.
• two connections are reversed.
• earth fault occurs on one of the lines (only with earthed reference pole).
• a line breaks or one of the contacts opens (that is, when one of the E-stop off switches is
pressed in the example above).
IMPORTANT
For information on how to configure inputs and outputs for line control, see
the GuardPLC Controller Systems User Manual, publication 1753-UM001
.
Safety-related Digital Outputs
The controller has eight digital outputs (DO1…DO8) whose status is indicated via status
indicators.
An output is in a safe state when it is de-energized. When a fault occurs, all outputs are switched
off.
Outputs 1…3 and 5…7 can have a load of 0.5 A at an ambient temperature of 60 °C (140 °F).
Outputs 4 and 8 can each have a load of 1 A at an ambient temperature of 60 °C (140 °F), or up
to 2 A at an ambient temperature of 50 °C (122 °F).
With an overload, one or all of the outputs are turned off. When the overload is eliminated, the
outputs are activated again according to the specified value.
Although the external line of an output is not monitored, a short-circuit will be indicated.
Rockwell Automation Publication 1753-IN001C-EN-P - June 2010
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Digital Output Terminals
123456
1234
56
1L-L-DO2
34
(2A)
Terminals accommodate wires up to 1.5 mm2 (16 AWG). See the terminal torque specifications
on page 17
. Digital outputs are connected to these terminals.
Terminal Number DesignationFunctionCurrent
1L-Reference pole—
21Digital output 10.5 A
32Digital output 20.5 A
43Digital output 30.5 A
54Digital output 4 (for increased load)2.0 A
6L-Reference pole—
7L-Reference pole—
85Digital output 50.5 A
96Digital output 60.5 A
107Digital output 70.5 A
118Digital output 8 (for increased load)2.0 A
12L-Reference pole—
789101112
78910
11 12
5L-L-DO6
7 8
(2A)
For connection of a load, the reference pole L- of the corresponding channel group must be used
(2-pole connection). Although L- at terminals 1 and 6 and at 7 and 12 is connected internally to
L- on the power supply input, it is strictly recommended to use 1 and 6 for outputs 1…4 only and
7 and 12 for outputs 5… 8 only. EMC testing was performed in this manner.
Rockwell Automation Publication 1753-IN001C-EN-P - June 2010
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Example: Connecting Actuators to the Outputs
DO 1
DO 2
DO 3
DO 4L-L-
TIP
The digital outputs can be pulsed with the safety-related digital inputs of the same device. This
enables short-circuit or line-break monitoring to be carried out (that is, emergency stop buttons
to conform to Cat. 4 in EN954-1).
TIP
Inductive loads can be connected without a protection diode on the load.
However, Rockwell Automation strongly recommends that a protection diode be
fitted directly to the load to suppress any interference voltage. A 1N4004 diode
is recommended.
ATTENTION: Pulse outputs may not be used as safety-related outputs.
For more information on output wiring, see the GuardPLC Controller Systems
User Manual, publication 1753-UM001.
Make Communication Connections
The controller supports separate connections for safety and nonsafety-related communication.
Connections for Safety-related Communication
The controller has four 10/100BaseT, RJ45 connectors to provide communication via
GuardPLC Ethernet protocol to distributed I/O and other GuardPLC controllers, OLE for
Process Control (OPC) servers, and with the programming software. Connectors 1 and 2 are on
the bottom side on the left. Connectors 3 and 4 are on the top side on the left. All four
connectors and the GuardPLC processor are connected together by an internal Ethernet switch.
The switches are auto-detect. Either crossover or straight-through Ethernet cabling can be used.
Star or line configurations are available. Make sure that a network loop is not generated. Data
packets must be able to reach a node only via a single path.
Rockwell Automation Publication 1753-IN001C-EN-P - June 2010
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OPC Server
The GuardPLC 1600 controller is an OPC client. An OPC server, catalog number 1753-OPC,
is available from Rockwell Automation and lets computer applications read and write data to and
from the GuardPLC controller.
MAC Address
The media access control (MAC) address of the controller can be found on the label positioned
over both lower RJ45 connections.
Connections for Nonsafety-related Communication
The three 9-pin D-shell connectors on the front of the controller provide the following
communication options.
DesignationFunction
COMM1 (RS-485)Modbus Slave (1753-L28BBB-M)
COMM2Not used
COMM3 (RS-485)GuardPLC ASCII protocol
The pin assignments of the D-shell connector are listed in this table.
Profibus-DP-Slave (1753-L28BBB-P)
ConnectionSignalFunction
1——
2RP5V, decoupled with diodes
3RxD/TxD-AReceive/transmit data A
4CNTR-AControl signal A
5DGNDData reference potential
6VP5V, positive pole of supply voltage
7——
8RxD/TxD-BReceive/transmit data B
9CNTR-BControl signal B
IP Address and System ID (SRS)
A transparent label provided with the controller can be used to note the IP address and system
ID (SRS). The default value for the IP address is 192.168.0.99. The default SRS is 60000.
IMPORTANT
If you attach the label to the controller, make sure you do not cover any of the
ventilation slots.
Rockwell Automation Publication 1753-IN001C-EN-P - June 2010
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Reset Push Button
The controller is equipped with a reset push button. Reset via the push button is necessary under
the following conditions.
• You forget the password to go online via the programming software.
• You are unable to determine the IP address and SRS of the controller.
The push button is accessible through a small round hole at the top of the housing,
approximately 4…5 cm (1.6…2.0 in.) from the left rim and recessed approximately 9.5 mm
(0.375 in.).
IMPORTANT
To reset, press and hold the push button for 20 seconds while rebooting the device by cycling
power. Pressing the Reset push button during operation has no affect.
With activation of the reset button:
Activate the reset push button using an insulated pin to prevent short-circuits.
• all accounts are deleted except for the default account.
• IP Address and System ID (SRS) are set to their default values.
The next time you cycle power, these settings will be restored to the last values stored into
nonvolatile memory. This means that either the settings prior to the reset will be restored, or if
any settings were changed after the reset, those new settings will still be in effect.
Rockwell Automation Publication 1753-IN001C-EN-P - June 2010
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Controller Tests
In addition to the tests for safety, the controller tests the supply voltage and controller
temperature.
Supply Voltage Tests
The supply voltage (24V DC) is monitored and the alarm and system shutdown are controlled
according to the voltage levels listed below.
Voltage LevelSystem Condition
19.3…28.8V Normal
< 19.3VAlarm state 1 (internal variables are written)
< 15.4VAlarm state 2 (prepares for shutdown)
< 13.0VSwitched off
Temperature Tests
The temperature of the controller is automatically and continuously monitored. The alarm is
triggered by the temperature conditions described in this table.
Operating TemperatureAlarm
< 60 °C (140 °F)None (normal)
60…70 °C (140…158 °F)Warning on
> 70 °C (158 °F)Main alarm on
Return to 64…54 °C (147.2…129.2 °F)Main alarm off, warning on
Return to < 54 °C (129.2 °F)None (return to normal)
Rockwell Automation Publication 1753-IN001C-EN-P - June 2010
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Status Indicators
IndicatorStateDescription
24V DCOn24V DC operating voltage present.
OffNo operating voltage.
RUNOnThis is the normal status of the controller.
Flashing The controller is in STOP mode and is not executing a routine.
OffThe controller is in ERROR_STOP mode (see ERROR).
ERROROn
OffNo errors are detected.
PROGressOnThe upload of a new controller configuration is in progress.
Flashing The upload of a new operating system into the nonvolatile ROM is in progress.
OffNo upload of controller configuration or operating system in progress.
FORCEOnThe controller is executing a routine (RUN) and FORCE mode is activated by the user.
Flashing The controller is in STOP mode, but forcing has been initiated and will be activated
OffForcing is OFF.
FAULTOn
Flashing An error has occurred during a nonvolatile ROM write cycle.
OffNone of the above errors has occurred.
OSLFlashing Emergency Operating System Loader is active.
BLFlashing Boot Loader unable to load operating system or unable to start COMM operating
Controller status can be interrogated through the programming software. For more information, see the
GuardPLC Controller Systems User Manual, publication 1753-UM001
A routine, which has been loaded into the controller, is executed.
The controller processes input and output signals, carries out communication, and
performs hardware and software tests.
All system outputs are reset.
STOP mode can be triggered by setting the Emergency stop system variable to TRUE
in the routine, or by direct command from the programming software.
• A hardware error has been detected by the controller. The controller goes to
ERROR_STOP mode and the execution of the routine is halted. Hardware errors
are errors in the controller, errors in one or more of the digital input and output
modules, or errors in the counters.
• A software error in the operating system has been detected by the controller.
• The watchdog has reported an error due to exceeded cycle time.
All system outputs will be reset and the controller ceases all hardware and software
tests. The controller can only be restarted by a command from the programming
software.
when the controller is started.
• The routine (logic) has caused an error.
• The controller configuration is faulty.
• The upload of a new operating system was not successful and the operating
system is corrupted.
One or more I/O errors have occurred.
system loader.
.
Rockwell Automation Publication 1753-IN001C-EN-P - June 2010
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Communication via GuardPLC Ethernet protocol is indicated by two small status indicators
integrated into all connecting sockets.
IndicatorStateDescription
GreenOnFull-duplex operation
Flashing Collision
OffHalf-duplex operation, no collision
YellowOnConnection established
Flashing Interface activity
Additional nonsafety-related communication occurs on the field buses and is indicated by these
status indicators.
Fuse (external)24V DC power: 10 A (time-lag)
Enclosure type ratingMeets IP20
Width, approx.257 mm (10.1 in.)
Height, approx.114 mm (4.49 in.) including latch
Depth, approx.66 mm (2.60 in.) including grounding bolt
Weight1.2 kg (2.64 lb)
Digital Inputs
Number of inputs20 (not electrically isolated)
On-stateVoltage: 15…30V DC
Current consumption: ≥ 2 mA @ 15V
7.5 mA @ 30V
Off-stateVoltage: 5V DC max
Switching pointtypically 7.5V
Supply5 x 20V / 100 mA @ 24V short-circuit proof
Digital Outputs
Number of outputs8 (not electrically isolated)
Output voltage range18.4…26.8V
Output currentChannels 1…3 and 5…7: 0.5 A @ 60 °C (140 °F)
Surge current per channel1 A for 10ms @ 1Hz (Channels 1…3 and 5…7)
Current load, min2 mA per channel
On-state voltage drop2.0V DC max @ 2 A
Off-state leakage current 1 mA max @ 2V
(1) Use this Conductor Category information for planning conductor routing. Refer to Industrial Automation Wiring and
Grounding Guidelines, publication 1770-4.1
Current consumption: 1.5 mA max (1 mA @ 5V)
Channels 4 and 8: 1 A @ 60 °C (140 °F); 2 A @ 50 °C (122 °C)
4 A for 10ms @ 1Hz (Channels 4 and 8)
.
Rockwell Automation Publication 1753-IN001C-EN-P - June 2010
(1) See the Product Certification link at http://www.ab.com for Declarations of Conformity, Certificates, and other certification
details.
(2) When used with specified firmware revisions.
Industrial Emissions
(Cat. 4) according to ISO 13849-1
(2)
: up to and including SIL 3 according to IEC 61508 and PLe
Additional Resources
The table below provides a listing of publications that contain important information about
GuardPLC systems.
ResourceDescription
GuardPLC Controller Systems Safety Reference
Manual, publication 1753-RM002
GuardPLC Controller Systems User Manual,
publication 1753-UM001
Using RSLogix Guard PLUS! Software with
GuardPLC Controllers Programming Manual,
publication 1753-PM001
Industrial Automation Wiring and Grounding
Guidelines, publication 1770-4.1
You can view or download publications at http://www.rockwellautomation.com/literature
order paper copies of technical documentation, contact your local Rockwell Automation
distributor or sales representative.
Detailed information regarding the safety certification of the
GuardPLC System
Detailed information on installing, wiring, configuring,
operating, maintaining, and troubleshooting GuardPLC
systems
Detailed information on programming your GuardPLC system
using RSLogix Guard PLUS! software
General guidelines for installing a Rockwell Automation
industrial system
. To
Allen-Bradley, Rockwell Software, Rockwell Automation, and GuardPLC are trademarks of Rockwell Automation, Inc.
Trademarks not belonging to Rockwell Automation are property of their respective companies.
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