Radio Shack 20-315 Owner's Manual

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20-315
OWNER’S MANUAL — Please read before using this equipment.
Supplied Flexible Antenna with BNC Connector
— provides good reception of strong local signals. You can connect an external antenna with a BNC connector to the scanner for improved reception of distant/weaker signals.
Liquid-Crystal Display
— makes it easy to view and change programming information. The display backlight also makes the scanner easy to read in low­light situations.
Tune
— lets you tune for new and unlisted frequencies starting from a specified frequency.
One-Touch Search Ba nks
— let you search p reset frequencies in separate marine, fire/police, aircraft, ham, and weather ba nks, to make it easy to locate specific types of calls.
Priority Channel
— lets you program a channel a s the priority channel. As the scanner scans, it checks the priority channel every 2 seconds so you do not miss transmissions on that channel.
© 2002 RadioShack Corporation.
All Rights Reserved.
Hypersearch, Hyperscan, Adaptaplug,
RadioShack, and RadioShack.com are trademarks
used by RadioShack Corporation.
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If an icon appears at the end of a paragraph, go to the
Introduction
box on that page with the corresponding icon for pertinent information.
Warning
Important
#
....
°°°°
±
Caution
Hint
— Note
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Your new RadioShack PRO-82 200 Channel VHF/Air/UHF Handheld Scanner lets you scan conventional transmissi ons, and is preprogrammed with search banks for convenience. By pressing a one touch search key, you can qu ickly search those frequencies most commonly used by public service and other agencies without tedious and complicated programming.
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Introduction ............ 2
The FCC Wants You
to Know ........ ......... 4
Scanning
Legally .............. 5
Preparation ............ 7
Installing
Batteries .. ......... 7
Charging Rechargeable
Batteries .. ......... 8
Using
AC Power ...... ... 9
Using Vehicle Battery
Power ............. 10
Connecting the Supplied
Antenna .......... 10
Connecting an Earphone/ Headphones ... 11 Connecting an Extension
Speaker .......... 12
Using the
Belt Clip .......... 12
About Your
Scanner ............... 13
A Look at the
Keypad ................ 14
A Look at the
Display ................. 15
This scanner gives you direct access to over 25,000 exciting frequencies, including those used by police and fire departments, ambulance services, aircraft, and amateur radio services, and you can change your selection at any time.
Your scanner also has these special features:
Ten Channel-Storage Banks
— you can stor e 20 chan nels i n each bank (200 total channels), letting you group channels so you can more easily identify calls.
Weather Alert
— the scanner automatically sounds an alert when it r eceives a weather emergency signal, providing more complete information about weather conditions in your immediate area.
HyperSearch™and HyperScan™
— let you set the scanner to search at up to 50 steps per second (in frequency bands with 5 kHz steps) and scan at up to 25 channels per second, to help you quickly find interesting broadcasts.
2
Lockout Function
— lets you set your scanner to s kip over specified channels or frequencies when scanning or searching.
Memory Backup
— keeps the channel frequencies stored in memory for about an hour in the event of a power l oss.
±
"016'"±"
You can get the cable, software, and additional information about using your personal computer to program your scanner from your local RadioShack store.
Introduction
Wired Programming
— you can connect your scanner to a personal computer and program frequencies into it using an optional cable and software.
Scan Delay
— delays scanning
±
for about 2 second s before movi ng to another channel, so you can hear more replies that are transmitted on the same channel.
Duplicate Channel Alert
— warns you when the frequency you are storing alrea dy ex ist s in memory.
Manual Access
— you can directly access any stored channel by entering that channel's number.
Key Lock
— lets you lock the scanner's keys to prevent accidentally changing the scanner's programming.
Key Confirmation Tones
— the scanner sounds a confirmation tone when you perform an operation correctly, and an error tone if you make an error.
Three Power Options
— you can power the scanner from internal (rechargeable or non­rechargeable b atteries) or externa l AC or DC power (usi ng an optional AC or DC adapter).
%106'065
(Continued)
Understanding
Banks .................. 20
Channel Storage
Banks .............. 20
One Touch
Banks .............. 20
Operation ............. 24
Turning On the Scanner/Setting Volume and
Squelch ........... 24
Storing Known Frequencies Into
Channels ........ 24
Searching the One Touch
Banks .................. 25
Using Tune ..... 27
Scanning the
Stored
Channels ........ 28
Turning Channel-
Storage Banks Off
and On ............ 29
Monitoring a
Stored
Channel .......... 29
Clearing a Stored
Channel .......... 30
Listening to the
Marine Bank ... 30
Listening to the
Weather
Band ............... 31
(Continued)
3
±
"016'"±"
See “Specifications” on Page 53 for more information about the scanner's frequency steps.
%106' 065
(Continued)
Special
Features .............. 33
The FCC Wants You to Know
Delay .............. 33
Locking Out Channels or
Frequencies .... 34
Using
Priority ............ 36
Using the Display
Backlight ......... 36
Turning the Key Tone
On and Off ...... 37
Using the
Key Lock ......... 37
Avoiding Image
Frequencies .... 38
Resetting/ Initializing the
Scanner .......... 38
Wired
Programming .. 39 A General Guide to
Scanning ............. 41
Guide to
Frequencies .... 41
Guide to the
Action Bands .. 43
Band
Allocation ........ 44
Frequency
Conversion ..... 50
Troubleshooting ... 51
Care ..................... 52
Service and
Repair .................. 52
Specifications ...... 53
Your PRO-82 scan ner can re ceive these bands:
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4CPIG"*/*\+
29 – 54 10-Meter
108 – 136.9875 Aircraft 137 – 174 Military Land
380 – 512 UHF Aircraft,
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6TCPUOKUUKQPU
Ham Band, VHF Lo, 6-Meter Ham Band
Mobile, 2-Meter Ham Band, VHF Hi
Federal Government, 70-cm Ham Band, UHF Standard Band, UHF “T” Band
6*'"(%%"9#065" ;17"61"-019
This equipment has been tested and found to com ply wit h the limit s for a scanning receiver, pursuant to Part 15 of the
FCC Rules
These limits are designed to provid e reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interferen ce will n ot occu r in a
.
4
particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, whic h can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by on e or mo re of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
This device complies with Part 15 of the
FCC Rules
. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.
2. This device mu st acc ep t any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
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Your scanner covers frequencies used by many different groups including police and fire departments, a mbulance servic es, government agencies, private companies, amateur radio services, military operations, pager services, and wireline (telephone and telegraph) service providers. It is legal to listen to almost every transmission your
The FCC Wants You to Know
5
scanner can receive. However, there are some transmissions you should never i ntentionally listen to. These include:
• Telephone conversations (cellular, cordless, or other private means of telephone signal transmission)
• Pager transmis si ons
• Any scrambled or encrypted transmissions
The FCC Wants You to Know
According to the Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA), you are subject to fines and possible imprisonment for intentionally listening to , using, or divulging the c ontents of such a transmission unless you have the consent of a party to the communic ation (unless such activity is otherwise illegal).
This scanner has been designed to prevent reception of illegal transmissions. T his is done to comply with the legal requirement that scanners be m anufac tured so as to not be easily modifiable to pick up those transmissions. Do not open your scan ner's case to make any modifications that could allow it to pick up transmissions that it is not l egal to listen to. Doing so could subject you to legal penalties.
We encourage responsible, legal scanner use.
Mobile use of this scanner is unlawful or requires a permit in some areas. Check the laws in your area.
6
24'2#4#6+10
You can power your scanner from any of three sources:
• internal non-rechargeable batteries or rechargeable batteries (not supplied – see “Installing Batteries”).
• standard AC power (with an optional AC adapter - s ee “Using AC Power” on Page 9).
• vehicle power (with an option al DC adapter – see “Using Vehicle Battery Power” on Page 10).
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Your scanner uses four AA batteries (not supplied) for power. You can use either the supplied non-rechargeable battery holder (black), or the supplied rechargeable battery holder (yellow) to install the batteries.
If you install the rechargeable battery holder, you can operate the scanner and recharge the re­chargeable batteries at the same time. See “Charging Rechargeable Batteries” on Page 8.
For the best performance and longest life, we recommend RadioShack bat teries.
Follow these steps to install batteries.
1. Press in on the battery compartment cover on the back of the scanner and slide the cover down to remove it.
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Never install non­rechargeable batteries in the rechargeable yellow battery holder. Non­rechargeable batteries can get hot or explode if you try to recharge them.
.
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The battery holder fits only one way. Do not force it.
Use only fresh batteries of the required size and recommended type.
Do not mix old and new batteries, different types of batteries (standard, alkaline, or rechargeable), or rechargeable batteries of different capacities.
±
"016'"±"
Connecting an AC or DC adapter to the scanner disconnects internal batteries when you use the supplied non­rechargeable battery holder, but it does not disconnect internal batteries when you use the supplied rechargeable battery holder.
Preparation
7
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Dispose of old batteries promptly and properly. Do not burn or bury them.
.
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If you do not plan to use the scanner with batteries for a month or more, remove the batteries. Batteries can leak chemicals that can destroy electronic parts.
±
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Installing Batteries
You must charge rechargeable batteries before you use them the first time. See “Charging Rechargeable Batteries”.
Charging
Preparation
Rechargeable Batteries
It takes about 15 hours to recharge fully discharged 1500mAh Ni-MH rechargeable batteries. You can operate the scanner while recharging the rechargeable batteries, but charging takes longer.
2. Pull the battery holder out of the battery compartment.
3. If you are using non­rechargeable batteries, place them into the black holder, as indicated by the polarity symbols (+ and –) marked on the holde r . Or, if you ar e using rechargeable batteries, place them into the yellow holder, as indicated by the polarity symbols (+ and –) marked on the holder.
4. Place the battery holder into the battery compartment.
5. Replace the cover.
8888
When beeps or the scanner stops operating properly, replace or recharge the batteries.
If the scanner st ops working prop­erly after connecting it to power, try resetting it. See “Resetting the Scanner” on Page 39.
appears and the scanner
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Your scanner has a built-in charging circuit that lets you charge nickel-metal hydride (Ni­MH) or nickel cadmium (Ni-CD) rechargeable batteries (not supplied) while they are in the scanner. To charge rechargeable batteries, you need to use a 9V AC adapter (RadioShack Cat. No. 273-1767) or 10V DC adapter (Cat. No. 273-1830) and a size C Adaptaplug™ adapter (neither supplied). Both are available at your local RadioShack store.
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8
Connect a size C Adaptaplug to the adapter's cable with the tip set to positive then insert the Adaptaplug into the scanner’s
PWR DC 9V
jack. For best results, we recommend RadioShack rechargeable nickel-metal hydride (Ni-MH) 1500mAh batteries.
±
The scanner can also charge Ni­Cd batteries. 600mAh batteries require 6 hours and 850mAh batteries require 8 hours to charge.
Rechargeabl e batteries la st longer and deliver more power if you let them fully discharge once a month. To do th is, use the s canner
8888
until
appears. Then fully charge
the rechargeable batteries.
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You can power the scanner using a 9V, 300 mA AC adapter (Cat. No. 273-1767) and a size C Adaptaplug™ adapter (neither supplied). Both are available at your local RadioShack store.
....
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You must
use a
!
power source that supplies 9V DC and delivers at least 300 mA. Its center tip must be set to positive and its plug must fit the scanner's
DC 9V
an adapter that does not meet these specifica­tions could dam­age the scanner or the adapter.
Always connect the AC adapter to the scanner before you connect it to AC power. When you finish, disconnect the adapter from AC power before you disconnect it from the scanner.
Class 2
PWR
jack. Using
To power the sca nner using an AC adapter, attach the Adaptaplug to the AC adapter so the tip reads positive (+), then insert the Adaptaplug into the scanner's
PWR DC 9V
jack. Then con nect the other end of the adapter to a standard AC outlet.
±
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When you charge Ni­Cd batteries, pay attention not to over charge. Overcharging shortens battery life.
Preparation
9
.
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Always connect the DC adapter to the scanner before you connect it to the power source. When you finish, disconnect the adapter from the power source before you disconnect it from the scanner.
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You can power th e scanner from a vehicle’s 12V power source (such as a cigarette -lighter s ocket) usin g a 9V, 300 mA DC adapter and a size C Adaptaplug™ adapter (neither supplied). Both are available at y our local R adioShack store.
To power the scanner using a DC adapter, attach the Adaptaplug to the DC adapter so the tip reads positive (+) and set the adapter's voltage switch to 9V. Next, insert the Adaptaplug into the scanner's
PWR DC 9V
end of the DC adapter into your vehicle's cig ar e tte-lighter sock et.
±
....
jack. Plug the other
Preparation
±
"016'"±"
If you use a cigarette­lighter power cable and your vehicle's engine is running, you might hear electrical noise from the engine while scanning. This is normal.
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To attach the supplied flexible antenna to the antenna jack on top of your scanner, align the slots around the antenna's connector with the tabs on the antenna jack. Press the antenna down over the jack and turn the antenn a' s bas e clockwis e until it locks into place.
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1
The antenna connector on your scanner makes it easy to use the scanner with a variety of antennas, such as an external mobile antenna or outdoor base station antenna. Your local RadioShack store sells a variety of antennas.
10
Always use 50 Ohm coaxial cable, such as RG-58 or RG-8, to connect an outdoor antenna. For lengths over 50 feet, use RG-8 low-loss dielectric coaxial cable. If the antenna cable's connector does not have a BNC connector, you will also need a BNC adapter (not supplied, available at your local RadioShack store).
Follow the installation instructions supplied with the antenna, route the antenna cable to the scanner, then connect it to the antenna jack.
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For private listening, you can plug
1
/8-inch (3.5-mm) mini-plug
a earphone or headphones (not supplied), available at your local RadioShack sto r e, into on the top of the scanner. This auto­matically disconnects the internal speaker.
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Use extreme caution when installing or removing an outdoor antenna. If the antenna starts to fall, let it go! It could contact overhead power lines. If the antenna touches a power line, contact with the antenna, mast, cable, or guy wires can cause electrocution and death. Call the power company to remove the antenna. DO NOT attempt to do so yourself.
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To protect your hearing, follow these guidelines when you use an earphone or headphones.
• Set the volume to the lowest setting before you begin listening. After you begin listening, a dju st the volu me to a comfortable level.
• Do not listen at extremely high volume levels. Extended high-volume listening can lead to permanent hearing loss.
Preparation
11
Preparation
• Once you set the volume, do not increase it. Over time, your ears a dapt to th e volume level, so a volume level that does not cause discomfort might still damage your hearing.
64#((+%"5#('6;
Do not use an earphone or headphones with your scanner when operating a motor vehicle or riding a bicycle in or near traffic. Doing so can create a traffic hazard and could be illegal in some areas.
If you use an earphone or headphones with your scanner while riding a bicycle, be very careful. Do not listen to a continuous broadcast. Even though some earphones/ headphones let you hear some outside sounds when listening at normal volume levels, they still can present a traffic hazard.
±
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You must use an amplified speaker with this scanner. Non­amplified speakers do not provide sufficient volume for comfortable listening.
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In a noisy area, an amplified extension speaker (not supplied) available at y our local R adioShack store, might provide more comfortable listening. Plug the
1
speaker cable's mini-plug into .
/8 inch (3.5 mm)
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You can use the belt clip attached to the back of the scanner for hands-free carry ing when you are on the go. Slide the belt cl ip over your belt or waistband.
12
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Once you unde rstand a few simp le terms used in this manual and familiarize yourself with your scanner's features, you can put the scanner to work for you. You simply determine the type of communic ations you want to receive, then set the scanner to scan them.
frequency
A location (expressed in kHz or MHz). To find active frequencies, you can use the search function.
You can also search the One Touch Search Banks, which are preset groups of frequencies categorized by type of service.
When you find a frequency, you can store it into a programmable memory loc ati on ca lled a ch ann el, which is grouped with other channels in a channel -storage bank. You can then scan the channel-storage banks to see if there is acti vi ty on the frequenc ies stored there. Each time the scanner find s an activ e frequ ency , it stays on that channel until the transmission ends.
is the rece iving signa l
About Your Scanner
13
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A Look at the Keypad
PRI/ALERT
and WX alert mode on and off.
MAR
Lets you search the scanner's preprogrammed marine band.
SCAN/MAN
Scans any preprogrammed channels; stops scanning and lets you directly enter a channel number.
TUNE/CLEAR
Lets you tune a frequency along with H or G; clears an incorrect entry.
Locks (and unlocks) the keypad to prevent accidental entries; turns the backlight on and off.
AIR
Turns the priority feature
FD/PD
search the scanner's preprogrammed fire/police band.
PGM
Programs frequencies into channels.
L/O RVW/L /O
/
Reviews locked-out frequencies; lets you lock out selected channels or frequencies.
Lets you
DELAY
Programs a 2­second delay for the selected channel; enters a decimal point.
H
G
or Searches up or down for active frequencies or selects the direction when scanning channels.
´
/
Lets you search the scanner's preprogrammed aircraft band.
HAM
Lets you search the scanner's preprogrammed amateur radio band.
WX
Lets you search the scanner's preprogrammed weather channels.
ENT
(enter) Enters frequencies into channels.
Number Keys
Each key has a single digit (0 to
9) and a range of numbers. Use the range of numbers above the key (21-40 for example) to select the channel in a channel­storage bank. See “Understanding Banks” on Page 20.
14
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The display has indicators that show the scanner's current operating status. This qui ck look at the di splay will help you understand how your scanner operates.
87DA
87DA
87DA87DA
Appears with numbers (1-10) to indica te th e
Appears when you lock the keypad.
C7H
C7H
C7HC7H
Indicates that the scanner is searching the marine bank (see “Listening to the Marine Bank” on Page 30).
MN
MN
MNMN
Indicates that the scanner is searching the weather channels.
scan bank. Bank numbers with a bar under them show which banks are turned on for scanning (see “Understanding Banks” on Page 20).
H
G
or Indicates the search or scan direction.
C7D
C7D
C7DC7D
Appears when you manually select a channel.
IH9>
IH9>
IH9>IH 9>
Appears during service bank searches.
<:%F:
<:%F:
<:%F:<:%F:
Indicates that the scanner is searching the fire/police bank.
9>
9>
9>9>
Appears with digits (1-200)
FFFF
or
to show which channel the scanner is tuned to.
7?H
7?H
7?H7?H
Indicates that the scanner is searching the aircraft bank.
>7C
>7C
>7C>7C
Indicates that the scanner is searching the amateur radio bank.
A Look at the Display
15
8888
Appears when the batteries are low.
B%E
B%E
(lockout)
B%EB%E
Appears when you manually select a channel that was previously locked out during scanning or when you review a locked-out frequency.
I97D
I97D
I97DI97D
Appears when the scanner scans channels.
A Look at the Display
F=C
F=C
F=CF=C
Appears when you program frequencies into the scanner's channels.
FH?
FH?
FH?FH?
Appears when the priority feature is turned on.
:BO
:BO
:BO:BO
Appears when you program a 2­second delay.
7BBý9>ýBe$#ekj
7BBý9>ýBe$#ekj
7BBý9>ýBe$#ekj7BBý9>ýBe$#ekj
Appears when you lock out the all marine channel.
XýNý#<KBB
XýNý#<KBB
XýNý#<KBBXýNý#<KBB
Appears when you try to enter a frequency during a search when all displayed banks channels are full.
16
#ZKFB#
#ZKFB#
#ZKFB##ZKFB#
Appears when you try to store a frequency that is already stored in another channel.
:;<7KBj
:;<7KBj
:;<7KBj:;<7KBj
Appears when you remove all the lock-outs from the FD/PD, AIR, or HAM bank frequencies.
:#;hheh
:#;hheh
:#;hheh:#;hheh
Appears when the scanner receives a data error during wired programming.
;dZ
;dZ
;dZ;dZ
Appears when the scanner has finished wired programming.
;hheh
;hheh
;hheh;hheh
Appears when you make an entry error.
<Beý7BB#9B
<Beý7BB#9B
<Beý7BB#9B<Beý7BB#9B
Appears when you remove all the locked-out frequencies during a FD/PD, AIR, or HAM bank or tune search.
<Be#<KBB
<Be#<KBB
<Be#<KBB<Be#<KBB
Appears when you try to lock out a frequency during a tune when 50 frequencies are already l ocked out.
A Look at the Display
<ýB#ekj
<ýB#ekj
<ýB#ekj<ýB#ekj
Appears when you start a tune from a locked-out frequency.
B#h
B#h
B#hB#h
Appears when you review locked­out frequencies.
e<<ýjed;
e<<ýjed;
e<<ýjed;e<<ýjed;
Appears when you turn the key tone off.
edýjed;
edýjed;
edýjed;edýjed;
Appears when you turn the key tone on.
FFFF
Appears when the scanner is tuned to the priority channel.
Ij7hj
Ij7hj
Ij7hjIj7hj
Appears when the scanner starts wired programming.
17
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