Thank you for purchasing the PENTAX K-S1
digital camera.
This Start Guide provides information on how
to get your PENTAX K-S1 ready for use and
its basic operations. To ensure proper operation,
please read this Start Guide before using
the camera.
For details on how to use the various shooting
methods and settings, please refer to the
Operating Manual (PDF) posted on our website.
Refer to p.52 for details on the Operating Manual.
Checking the Contents of the Package
Hot shoe cover FK
(Installed on camera)
Battery charger
D-BC109
Start Guide (this manual)
Lenses you can use
Lenses that can be used with this camera are DA, DA L, D FA and FA J lenses and lenses that have an 9 (Auto) position
on the aperture ring. To use any other lens or accessory, see p.37.
(Installed on camera)
AC plug cordStrap
Eyecup F
R
Body mount cover
(Installed on camera)
O-ST132
Rechargeable Lithium-ion
Battery D-LI109
Software (CD-ROM)
S-SW151
Contents
Names and Functions of the Working Parts ...........3
Information on the Operating Manual ................... 52
There is a possibility that the illustrations and the display screen
of the monitor in this manual are different from the actual ones.
1
Regarding copyrights
Images taken with this camera that are for anything other
than personal enjoyment cannot be used without permission
according to the rights as specified in the Copyright Act.
Please take care, as there are cases where limitations
are placed on taking pictures even for personal enjoyment
during demonstrations, performances or of items on display.
Images taken with the purpose of obtaining copyrights also
cannot be used outside the scope of use of the copyright
as laid out in the Copyright Act, and care should be taken
here also.
To users of this camera
• Do not use or store this camera in the vicinity of equipment
that generates strong electromagnetic radiation or
magnetic fields. Strong static charges or the magnetic
fields produced by equipment such as radio transmitters
could interfere with the monitor, damage the stored data,
or affect the camera’s internal circuitry and cause camera
misoperation.
• The liquid crystal panel used for the monitor is
manufactured using extremely high precision technology.
Although the level of functioning pixels is 99.99% or better,
you should be aware that 0.01% or fewer of the pixels may
not illuminate or may illuminate when they should not.
However, this has no effect on the recorded image.
• In this manual, the generic term “computer(s)” refers
to either a Windows PC or a Macintosh.
• In this manual, the term “battery(ies)” refers to any type
of batteries used for this camera and its accessories.
2
Regarding User Registration
In order to better serve you, we request that you complete
the user registration, which can be found on the CD-ROM
supplied with the camera or on our website.
Thank you for your cooperation.
http://www.ricoh-imaging.com/registration/
Names and Functions of the Working Parts
Tripod
socket
Battery/memory card cover
Remote control receiver
AF coupler
Mirror
Lens unlock button
Lens information
contacts
Strap lug
Hot shoe
Lens mount index
Speaker
Strap lug
AF assist light
Card access lamp
USB terminal (micro B)
Terminal cover
Diopter adjustment lever
HDMI terminal (type D)
Microphone
Image plane indicator
Viewfinder
Monitor
Built-in flash
Connection cable cover
Microphone
Battery/memory card cover unlock lever
3
6
2
a
8
c
d
b
7
4
3
5
1
9
0
e
f
g
Operating Controls
4
1 EV Compensation button (J/J)
Press to change the exposure compensation value. (p.29)
In K/L mode, use this button to switch the value to be
changed between shutter speed and aperture value.
In playback mode, the last JPEG image taken can also
be saved in RAW format.
2 Green button (M)
Resets the value being adjusted.
Switches to [ISO AUTO] when adjusting the sensitivity.
Also, you can assign other functions to this button.
3 Shutter release button (0)
Press to capture images. (p.25)
In playback mode, press halfway to switch to capture mode.
4 Main switch
Turns the power on/off, or switches to C (movie) mode.
(p.30)
When the camera is turned on, it enters A (still picture)
mode and the lamp lights green. When the switch is turned
to C, the camera enters C mode and the lamp lights red.
5 Grip lamps
The five lamps light up green during Self-timer shooting
or shooting with a remote control unit, or when faces
are detected during Live View.
6 Lens unlock button
Press to detach the lens on the camera. (p.20)
7 Flash pop-up button (1)
Press to pop up the built-in flash. (p.31)
8 Focus mode switch
Turn to change the focus mode.
9 Live View/Delete button (K/L)
Displays the Live View image. (p.25)
In playback mode, press to delete images. (p.33)
0 Playback button (3)
Switches to playback mode. (p.33)
Press the button again to switch to capture mode.
a MENU button (F)
Displays a menu. Press this button while the menu
is displayed to return to the previous screen. (p.11)
b INFO button (G)
Changes the style of the display on the monitor. (p.6, p.8)
c E-dial (V)
Changes the values for camera settings such as exposure.
(p.28)
You can change the menu tabs when a menu screen
is displayed. (p.11)
You can change the camera settings when the control panel
is displayed. (p.10)
In playback mode, use this to magnify an image or display
multiple images at the same time. (p.33)
d AF/AE Lock button (f)
Available for adjusting focus, instead of pressing 0
halfway, and for locking the exposure value before shooting.
e Four-way controller (ABCD)
Displays the Sensitivity, White Balance, Flash Mode
or Drive Mode setup menu. (p.10)
When a menu or the control panel is displayed, use this
to move the cursor or change the item to set.
Press B in single image display of the playback mode
to display the playback mode palette. (p.34)
f OK button (E)
When a menu or the control panel is displayed,
press this button to confirm the selected item.
Press this button when [AF Active Area] is set to E or 8,
or when [Contrast AF] is set to g or h to change
the focusing area.
When the power is turned on, the lamp lights blue.
When the focusing area can be changed, the lamp turns off.
g Mode dial
Changes the capture mode. (p.24)
When the power is turned on, the lamp lights white, and
the icon of the set capture mode lights green on the dial.
About the indicator lamps
The main switch lamp, grip lamps, mode dial lamp and E
lamp turn off in the following situations.
• From the time when 0 is pressed halfway until
the end of shooting
• While f is pressed
• During playback mode
• While a menu is displayed
• During Auto Power Off
You can set the lamp lighting settings in [Indicator Lamps]
of the D3 menu. (p.17)
About the four-way controller
In this manual, each button of the fourway controller is indicated as shown
in the illustration on the right.
5
Monitor
1/
2 5 0
1 6 0 0
F
5. 6
99 999
10: 23
99 999
1/
2 5 0
1 6 0 0
F
5. 6
99 999
Status Screen
Custom Image
Bright
07/ 07/201 4
Standby mode
(Status screen)
Shooting Info Display selection screen
Control panel
1/
2 5 0
1 6 0 0
F
5. 6
12 345
5´ 0 0˝
+1 .0
G1 A1
Capture Mode
With this camera, you can take pictures while looking through
the viewfinder or while viewing the image on the monitor.
When using the viewfinder, you can take pictures while
checking the status screen displayed on the monitor and looking
through the viewfinder. When not using the viewfinder, you can
take pictures while viewing the Live View image displayed on
the monitor.
The camera is in “standby mode” when it is ready to shoot, such
as when the status screen or Live View image is displayed.
Press G in standby mode to display the “control panel” and
change settings. (p.10) You can change the type of information
displayed in standby mode by pressing G while the control
panel is displayed.
6 GPS positioning status20 Focusing area (AF point)
7 Wireless LAN status21 Drive Mode
8 AE Metering22 White Balance
9 Shake Reduction23 File Format
10 Battery level24 Memory card
11 E-dial guide25 Image storage capacity
12 Shutter speed26 ASTROTRACER
13 Aperture value
14 EV Compensation/
Exposure Bracketing
maximum tracking
duration
27 Operation guide
15 EV bar scale
Live View
+1. 7EV+1.7
EV
1/
200 01/2000
F2. 8F2.8
160 01600
9999999999
±0EV ±0EV
1/
200 01/2000
F2. 8F2.8
160 01600
9999999999
12345691011
21
87
15
14
16
22 2317 18 192024
12
13
10: 23
12 345
Custom Image
Bright
07/ 07/201 4
10: 23
12 345
07/ 07/201 4
Custom Image
Bright
When shooting with Live View
10: 23
1: 23' 4 5"
07/ 07/201 4
Custom Image
Bright
C mode
Control Panel
A mode
Custom Image
Custom Image
Bright
Bright
07/07/2014
10:23
12345
1
2
657
11
10
16
15
21
20
2728
34
12
17
22
98
13
14
18
19
23
24
1 Capture mode13 Histogram
2 Flash Mode14 EV Compensation
3 Drive Mode15 EV bar scale
4 White Balance16 Operation guide
5 Custom Image17 AE Lock
6 Digital Filter/
HDR Capture
7 GPS positioning status20 Sensitivity
8 Wireless LAN status21 File Format
9 AE Metering22 Memory card
10 Shake Reduction/
Movie SR
11 Battery level
12 Temperature warning
18 Shutter speed
19 Aperture value
23 Image storage capacity
24 Face detection frame
(when [Contrast AF] is
set to [Face Detection])
Custom Image
Custom Image
Bright
Bright
07/07/2014
Custom Image
Custom Image
Bright
Bright
07/07/2014
12345
10:23
1:23'45"
10:23
1
2
657
11
10
16
15
21
20
2728
1
2
6514
16
15
23
26
2728
34
13
18
23
34
2125
98
14
19
24
98
12
17
22
17
1 Function name7 HDR Capture
2 Setting8 Highlight Correction
3 Memory card9 Shadow Correction
4 Number of recordable
still pictures/Movie
recordable time
5 Custom Image/Scene
Mode/Effects Mode
10 Distortion Correction
11 Lateral Chromatic
Aberration Adjustment
12 Peripheral Illumination
Correction
6 Digital Filter13 Diffraction Correction
7
14 AE Metering22 JPEG Quality
1/
200 0
F2. 8
200
+0. 3
100 -0001
1/
200 0
F2. 8
200
+0. 3
100 -0001
Standard Information Display
Single image display
(Standard Information
Display)
Playback Info Display
selection screen
15 AF Mode/Contrast AF23 Shake Reduction/
16 AF Active Area/
Movie SR
Focus Peaking24 AA Filter Simulator
17 AF Assist Light25 Framerate
18 High-ISO NR26 Recording Sound Level
19 Slow Shutter Speed NR 27 Current date and time
20 File Format28 Destination
21 JPEG Recorded Pixels/
Movie Recorded Pixels
Playback Mode
The captured image and shooting information are displayed
in single image display of the playback mode.
Press G to change the type of information displayed in
single image display. Use CD to select the type and press E.
100-0001
G
Standard Information Display
100-0001
8
1/
2000
F2.8
200
+0.3
1/
2000
F2.8
200
+0.3
Viewfinder
When shooting with the viewfinder, the following information
appears in the viewfinder.
3
2
1
1
t Memo
• You can adjust the diopter in
the viewfinder using the diopter
adjustment lever. If it is difficult to
adjust the diopter adjustment lever,
lift up and remove the eyecup.
Adjust the lever until the AF frame
in the viewfinder looks sharp
and clear.
4
5789
61011
18
1716151413
1 AF frame12 AE Lock
2 Spot metering frame13 Change AF Point
3 AF point14 AE Metering
4 Flash indicator15
5 Focus Method16 Flash Exposure
6 Shutter speed
7 Aperture value17 EV Compensation/
8 Focus indicator
9 EV bar scale18 File Format
10 ISO/ISO AUTO
11 Sensitivity/Exposure
compensation value
Shake Reduction
Compensation
Exposure Bracketing
12
9
How to Change Function Settings
10: 23
99 99 9
99 99 9
File Format
07/ 07/ 2014
File Format
Cancel
OK
Use ABCD to select an item.
Use V to change settings.
Press F to cancel
setting operation.
Press E to confirm the
selected item and return
to the control panel.
Press E to make detailed
settings.
The camera functions and their settings can be selected
and changed by using the following ways.
Direct keysPress ABCD in standby mode.
Control panel
MenusPress F.
Press G in standby mode.
(indicated with the v icon in this manual)
Using the Control Panel
You can set frequently used shooting functions.
Press G in standby mode.
File Format
99999
G
Using the Direct Keys
A
Sensitivityp.29
B
C
D
10
White Balancep.32
Flash Modep.31
Drive Modep.32
WXYZ
07/07/2014
File Format
Cancel
10:23
99999
OK
Using the Menus
GPS
GPS
PE F
Custom Image
Image Capture Settings
AF Settings
AE Metering
Digital Filter
HDR Capture
Exit
Lens Correction
D-Range Settings
High-ISO NR
Slow Shutter Speed NR
Exit
Lens Correction
D-Range Settings
High-ISO NR
Slow Shutter Speed NR
Cancel
OK
Custom Image
Image Capture Settings
AF Settings
AE Metering
Exit
Digital Filter
HDR Capture
File Format
JPEG Recorded Pixels
Image Capture Settings
JPEG Quality
RAW File Format
Use AB to select an item.
Press F to exit
the menu screen.
Menu tabs
Press D to display
the pop-up menu.
Press D to display
the submenu.
Press E to confirm
the selected item.
Press F to cancel the pop-up menu.
Press F to return to the previous screen.
Use AB to select a n i tem.
Use V to switch between menu tabs.
Most functions are set from the menus. The functions that can be set on the control panel can also be set from the menus.
1
Custom Image
Image Capture Settings
AF Settings
AE Metering
Digital Filter
HDR Capture
Exit
F
Lens Correction
D-Range Settings
High-ISO NR
Slow Shutter Speed NR
GPS
Lens Correction
D-Range Settings
High-ISO NR
Slow Shutter Speed NR
GPS
2
Exit
2
Cancel
OK
1
Custom Image
Image Capture Settings
AF Settings
AE Metering
Digital Filter
HDR Capture
Exit
Image Capture Settings
File Format
JPEG Recorded Pixels
JPEG Quality
RAW File Format
PEF
11
Menu List
Rec. Mode Menus
MenuItemFunctionDefault Setting
Sets the image finishing tone such as color and contrast before
shooting an image.
Selects the scene mode that best suits the situation. (S mode)Portrait
Selects the special effects that can be added to pictures. (W
mode)
Sets the file format of images.JPEG
Sets the recording size of images saved in JPEG format.
*4
Sets the quality of images saved in JPEG format.
Selects the autofocus method when shooting with the viewfinder.
Selects the area to adjust the focus when shooting with
*4
the viewfinder.
Sets whether to use the assist light when autofocusing in dark
*4
locations.
Selects the part of the sensor to use for measuring brightness
and determining exposure.
Applies a digital filter effect when taking pictures.No Filter
*4
Sets the type of high dynamic range shooting.Off
*4
Sets the amount to change the exposure.±2EV
Bright
Faded Color
q
m
z
Auto
(11 AF Points)
On
Multi-segment
A1
Custom Image
Scene Mode
Effects Mode
Image
Capture
Settings
AF
Settings
AE Metering
Digital Filter
*4
HDR
Capture
*1 *4
*2 *4
*3 *4
File Format
JPEG Recorded
Pixels
*4
*4
JPEG Quality
RAW File FormatSets the RAW file format.PEF
AF Mode
*4
AF Active Area
AF Assist Light
*4
HDR Capture
Bracket Value
Auto AlignSets whether to automatically adjust the composition.On
12
MenuItemFunctionDefault Setting
Lens
Correction
A2
D-Range
Settings
High-ISO NR
Slow Shutter Speed NR
Distortion
Correction
Lat-Chromatic-Ab
Adj
*4
*4
Peripheral
Illumin. Corr.
Diffraction
Correction
Highlight
Correction
Shadow
Correction
*4
*4
*4
*4
*4
Reduces distortions occurring due to lens properties.Off
Reduces lateral chromatic aberrations occurring due to lens
properties.
Reduces peripheral light fall-off occurring due to lens properties.Off
*4
Corrects blur caused by diffraction when using a small aperture.On
Expands the dynamic range and prevents overexposed areas
from occurring.
Expands the dynamic range and prevents underexposed areas
from occurring.
Sets the Noise Reduction setting when shooting with a high ISO
sensitivity.
Sets the Noise Reduction setting when shooting with a slow
shutter speed.
On
Auto
Auto
Auto
Auto
GPSSets the camera action when the optional GPS unit is used.–
Live View
Contrast AF
*4
Focus Peaking
Grid DisplayDisplays the grid during Live View.Off
Sets the AF Mode for shooting with Live View.Face Detection
Emphasizes the outline of the subject in focus and makes it easier
*4
to check the focus.
Off
Histogram DisplayDisplays the histogram during Live View.Off
A3
AA Filter Simulator
Shake Reduction
Input Focal Length
Highlight AlertSets overexposed areas to blink red during Live View.Off
*4
*4
Applies low-pass filter effects using the Shake Reduction
mechanism.
Off
Activates the Shake Reduction function.On
Sets the focal length when using a lens of which focal length
information cannot be obtained.
35mm
13
MenuItemFunctionDefault Setting
Display TimeSets the Instant Review display time.1sec.
Zoom Instant Review Sets whether to magnify the image during Instant Review.On
Instant
Review
Save RAW DataSets whether to save the RAW data during Instant Review.On
Delete
Sets whether to allow deletion of the displayed image during
Instant Review.
On
Histogram DisplayDisplays the histogram during Instant Review.Off
Highlight AlertSets overexposed areas to blink red during Instant Review.Off
AF/AE-L ButtonSets the function for when f is pressed.Enable AF1
A4
Button
Customization
AF/AE-L
Button(Movie)
Green ButtonSets the function for when M is pressed.Green Button
E-Dial Programming
Sets the function for when f is pressed in C mode.Enable AF1
Reverses the direction of rotation to increase value when V
is turned.
Rotate Right
On for settings
other than Digital
MemoryDetermines which settings to save when the power is turned off.
Filter, HDR
Capture, and
Shooting Info
Display
*1 The function appears in modes other than S or W mode.
*2 The function appears in S mode.
*3 The function appears in W mode.
*4 The functions can also be set from the control panel.
14
Movie Menu
MenuItemFunctionDefault Setting
Movie Capture Settings
Recording Sound Level
C1
Digital Filter
Movie SR
*1 The functions can also be set from the control panel.
*1
*1
*1
*1
Sets the number of recorded pixels and the framerate
of the movie.
Sets the Recording Sound Level and the volume level
for recording.
u/30p
Auto
Applies a digital filter effect when recording a movie.No Filter
Activates the Movie Shake Reduction function.On
Playback Menu
MenuItemFunctionDefault Setting
Display DurationSets an image display interval.3sec.
Screen EffectSets a transition effect when the next image is displayed.Off
Slideshow
Repeat Playback
Auto Movie Playback Plays back movies during the slideshow.On
Quick ZoomSets the initial magnification when magnifying images.Off
B1
Highlight Alert
Auto Image Rotation
Protect All ImagesProtects all stored images at once.–
Delete All ImagesDeletes all stored images at once.–
Starts the slideshow again from the beginning after the last image
is displayed.
Sets overexposed areas to blink red in Standard Information
Display or Histogram Display in playback mode.
Rotates images which were captured with the camera held
vertically or of which the rotation information has been changed.
Off
Off
On
15
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