This service information is designed for experienced repair technicians only and is not designed for use by the general public.
It does not contain warnings or cautions to advise non-technical individuals of potential dangers in attempting to service a product.
Products powered by electricity should be serviced or repaired only by experienced professional technicians. Any attempt to service
or repair the products dealt with in this service information by anyone else could result in serious injury or death.
IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTICE
There are special components used in this equipment which are important for safety. These parts are marked byin the Schematic
Diagrams, Circuit Board Diagrams, Exploded Views and Replacement Parts List. It is essential that these critical parts should be replaced
with manufacturer’s specified parts to prevent shock, fire or other hazards. Do not modify the original design without permission of
manufacturer.
PRECAUTION OF LOW TEMPERATURE
In order to avoid frostbite, be assured of no refrigerant leakage during the installation or repairing of refrigerant circuit.
Do not install the unit in excessive oil fume area
such as kitchen, workshop and etc.
There should not be any heat source or steam
near the unit.
There should not be any obstacles blocking the air
circulation.
A place where air circulation in the room is good.
A place where drainage can be easily done.
A place where noise prevention is taken into
consideration.
Do not install the unit near the door way.
Ensure the spaces indicated by arrows from the
wall, ceiling, fence or other obstacles.
Mount with the lowest moving parts at least 8ft
(2.4 m) above floor or grade level.
11.1.2 Outdoor Unit
If an awning is built over the unit to prevent direct
sunlight or rain, be careful that heat radiation from
the condenser is not obstructed.
There should not be any animal or plant which
could be affected by hot air discharged.
Keep the spaces indicated by arrows from wall,
ceiling, fence or other obstacles.
Do not place any obstacles which may cause a
short circuit of the discharged air.
If piping length is over the [piping length for
additional gas], additional refrigerant should be
added as shown in the table.
Recommended installation height for outdoor unit
should be above the seasonal snow level.
Be careful not to locate outdoor unit directly under
a roof line where falling snow or ice can cause
damage or dripping water can increase ice
accumulation and defrost cycles.
Model
XE9SKUA
XE12SKUA
Capacity
(Btu/h)
8700
11500
Piping size
GasLiquid
3/8"
(9.52 mm )
1/2"
(12.7 mm )
1/4"
(6.35 mm )
Std.
Length
24.6 ft
(7.5 m)
Example: For XE9SKUA
If the unit is installed at 32.8 ft (10 m) distance, the
quantity of additional refrigerant should be 1.64 oz
(50 g) .... (32.8 - 24.6) ft x 0.2 oz/ft = 1.64 oz.
((10-7.5) m x 20 g/m = 50 g)
Max.
Elevation
49.2 ft
(15 m)
Min.
Piping
Length
9.8 ft
(3 m)
Max.
Piping
Length
65.6 ft
(20 m)
Additional
Refrigerant
0.2 oz/ft
(20 g/m)
Piping
Length for
add. gas
24.6 ft
(7.5 m)
11.1.3 Indoor/Outdoor Unit Installation
Diagram
Piping directionDo not bend up
Right
Rear
Right
bottom
131/32"
(50 mm)
or more
Insulation of piping connections
• Carr y out insulation after
checking for gas leaks and
secure with vinyl tape.
Attaching t he remote control holder
to the wall
Remote control holder fixing screws
Remote
control
(Front side)
Left
Left
Left bottom
Rear
(Left and right are identical)
Floor / Grade level
3
Remote controlholder
It is advisable to avoid more
than 2 blockage directions.
For better ventilation &
multiple-outdoor installation,
please consult authorized
dealer/specialist.
• This illustration is for
explanation purposes only.
The indoor unit will actually face
a different way.
drain hose
Vinyl tape
6
5
Installation parts you
or more
1
/
5
1
3
0
1
(
"
)
6
m
e
m
r
o
0
m
r
o
(
3
o
r
should purchase (
Installation plate 1
Bushing-Sleeve (
Sleeve (
Putty (
(Gum Type Sealer)
Bend the pipe as
closely on the wall
as possi ble, but be
careful that it doesn’t
break.
Vinyl tape (wide) ( )
• Apply after carrying
• To carr y out the
Saddle (
Connection cable (
Liquid side piping (
Gas side piping (
Additional drain
1
1
hose (
1
3
0
/
0
1
6
m
"
m
m
o
)
r
e
out a drainage test.
drainage test,
remove the air filter
and pour water into
the heat exchanger.
)
e
"
6
or
1
mm
/
m
9
5
r
2
6
o
(
8ft(2.4m)
3
1
5
(
1
/
1
0
6
0
"
o
m
r
m
m
)
o
r
e
"
)
8
/
3
m
m
9
e
3
r
0
o
0
0
m
1
r
(
o
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
24
Page 3
11.2 Indoor Unit
The mounting wall shall be strong and solid enough to prevent it from vibration.
Measuring
Tape
Wall
17
9
/32"
(241.5 m m )
(128 mm)
More than 1
2 screw
51/16" (128 mm)
PIPE HOLE CENTER
DISTANCE
TO PIPE
HOLE
CENTER
1
5
/16"
128 mm
Model
XE9SKUA, XE12SKUA
123456
19-9/32"
(490 mm)
3-7/32"
(82 mm)
The center of installation plate should be at more than 1 at right and left of the wall.
The distance from installation plate edge to ceiling should more than 2.
From installation plate left edge to unit’s left side is 3.
From installation plate right edge to unit’s right is 4.
B : For left side piping, piping connection for liquid should be about 5 from this line.
ƻ
: For left side piping, piping connection for gas should be about 6 from this line.
1 Mount the installation plate on the wall with 5 screws or more (at least 5 screws).
(If mounting the unit on the concrete wall, consider using anchor bolts.)
oAlways mount the installation plate horizontally by aligning the marking-off line with the thread and using
a level gauge.
2 Drill the piping plate hole with ø2-3/4" (ø70 mm) hole-core drill.
oLine according to the left and right side of the installation plate. The meeting point of the extended line is
the center of the hole. Another method is by putting measuring tape at position as shown in the diagram
above. The hole center is obtained by measuring the distance namely 5-1/16" (128 mm) for left and right
hole respectively.
oDrill the piping hole at either the right or the left and the hole should be slightly slanting to the outdoor
side.
11.2.1 To Drill a Hole in the Wall and
Install a Sleeve of Piping
1 Insert the piping sleeve to the hole.
2 Fix the bushing to the sleeve.
3 Cut the sleeve until it extrudes about 19/32"
(15 mm) from the wall.
CAUTION
When the wall is hollow, please be sure to use the
sleeve for tube assembly to prevent dangers
caused by mice biting the connection cable.
4 Finish by sealing the sleeve with putty or
caulking compound at the final stage.
Wall
More
than 2
Installation
plate 1
17-9/32"
(439 mm)
ø2
through hole
Dimension
Indoor
Sleeve
for tube
assembly
3
/4" (ø70 mm)
More than 1
DISTANCE TO
PIPE HOLE
CENTER 128 mm
PIPE HOLE
CENTER
17"
(432 mm)
Wall
51/16"
(128 mm)
1-11/16"
(43 mm)
Wall
17
/32"
9
(241.5 mm)
3-3/4"
(95 mm)
Outdoor
19
/32"(15mm)
Approx.7/32"-9/32"
(5-7 mm)
Bushing for tube
assembly
Putty or caulking compound
25
Page 4
11.2.2 Indoor Unit Installation
•
Do not turn over the unit
without it’s shock absorber
l
l
o
u
t
t
h
e
p
i
p
i
n
g
during pulling out the piping.
It may cause intake grille
damage.
Piping
p
u
Piping
Use shock absorber
during pulling out
l
l
o
u
t
t
h
the piping to protect
the intake grille from
e
p
i
p
i
damage.
n
g
p
u
PUSHPUSH
Intake grille
11.2.2.1 For the right rear piping
Step-1
Step-2
Step-3
Step-4
Pull out the Indoor piping
Install the Indoor Unit
Secure the Indoor Unit
Insert the connection cable
11.2.2.2 For the right bottom piping
Step-1
Step-2
Step-3
Step-4
Pull out the Indoor piping
Install the Indoor Unit
Insert the connection c able
Secure the Indoor Unit
11.2.2.3 For the embedded piping
Step-1
Step-2
Step-3
Step-4
Step-5
Step-6
Step-7
Step-8
Replace the drain hose
Bend the embedded piping
• Use a spring bender or equivalent to bend the piping so that the
piping is not crushed.
Pull the connection cable into Indoor Unit
• The inside and outside connection cable can be connected without
removing the front grille.
Cut and flare the embedded piping
• When determining the dimensions of the piping, sli de the unit all the
way to the left on the installation plate.
• Refer to the section “Cutting and flaring the piping”.
Install the Indoor Unit
Connect the piping
• Please refer to “Connecti ng the piping” column in outdoor unit
section. (Below steps are done after connecting the outdoor piping
and gas-leakage confirmation.)
Insulate and finish the piping
• Pl ea se r ef e r t o “Insulation of piping connection” column as
mentioned in indoor/outdoor unit installation.
Secure the Indoor Unit
PUSHPUSH
Shock absorber
Right Rear piping
Tape it with
piping in a position as
mentioned in
Fig. below.
Piping
Drain
hose
Cover for the
bottom piping
Cover for the
bottom piping
Cover
for the
left
piping
Cover for piping
How to keep the cover
In case the cover is cut, keep the cover at the rear
of chassis as shown in the illustration for future
reinstallation.
(Left and 2 bottom covers for piping.)
Right and Right Bottom piping
Tape it with piping in a
position as mentioned in
Fig. below.
Piping
Drain hose
Cover for
the right
piping
Cover for the
bottom pip in g
Install the indoor unit
Hook the indoor unit onto the upper portion
of installation plate. (Engage the indoor unit
with the upper edge of the installation plate).
Ensure the hooks are properly seated on
the installation plate by m oving it in left and
right.
Indoor unit
Cover for
the left
piping
Hooks at
installation
plate
Sleeve for
piping hole
Piping
Drain hose
Secure the Indoor Unit
1. Press the lower left and right side of the
unit against the installation plate until hooks
engages with their slot (sound click).
Unit’s
hook
To take out the unit, push themarking
at the bottom unit, and pull it slightly towards
you to disengage the hooks from the unit.
m
r
a
g
i
n
k
Installation
plate
Insert the connection cable
2
A
3
b
/
4
o
(
"
7
u
0
-
t
-
3
8
5
0
/
3
m
2
"
m
)
Guide
surface
Connection
cable
Connection cable
Gas side
piping
Liquid side
piping
Drain hose
(This can be used for left rear piping and bottom
piping also.)
26
Page 5
Replace the drain hose
Rear view for left piping installation
Drain cap
Drain hose
Drain hose
Connection cable
Adjust the piping
slightly downwards.
Piping
Drain hose
Connection cable
9
More than 45
(1150 mm)
Sleeve for piping hole
/32"
How to pull the piping and drain hose out, in case
•
of embedded piping
Apply putty or
caulking material
to seal the wall
opening.
PVC tube for drain
hose (VP-20)
PVC tube
for drain
hose
Drain hose adapter
Join indoor drain hose to 3/4"
•
.
"
16
/
9
27
(700 mm)
More than
PVC tube for drain hose (VP-30)
Indoor unit
27
/32"(72mm)
2
7
usage
n
ha
t
re
o
"
2
9
M
1
15
3
/
o
2
/
m
0
h
t
e
r
4
(
"
Cable
Piping
)
m
n
a
m
0
7
Connection
cable
Piping
)
Drain hose
m
from main unit
M
5
4
(1
8
1
PVC tube (VP-65) for piping
and connection cable
(20 mm) nominal PVC pipe size
by using drain hose adapter
7
when necessary.
How to insert the connection cable
•
and drain hose in the case of left
piping.
°
5
4
Drain
hose
Cable
Piping
(For right piping, follow the same
procedure)
Indoor unit
drain hose
Close join by Vinyl Tape ( )
Remarks :
Make sure indoor unit drain hose
& 3/4" (20 mm) nominal PVC pipe
are fully inserted to drain hose
adapter
7
.
Drain hose adapter
3/4" (20 mm) nominal PVC pipe
- Install incline downward more than 1°
- Apply PVC glue at the join.
7
27
Page 6
11.2.3 Connect the Cable to the Indoor Unit
restrip
pin
g
1 The inside and outside connection cable can
be connected without removing the front grille.
2 Unscrew the conduit cover and fix the conduit
connector to conduit cover with lock nut, then
secure it against chassis.
3 Connection cable between indoor unit and
outdoor unit should be UL listed or CSA
approved 4 conductor wires minimum AWG16
in accordance with local electric codes.
oEnsure the colour of wires of outdoor unit
and terminal number are the same as the
indoor's respectively.
Terminals on the indoor unit12 3
Colour of wires (connection cable)
Terminals on the outdoor unit12 3
WARNING
This equipment must be properly earthed.
oEarth lead wire shall be Yellow/Green
(Y/G) in colour and shall be longer than
other lead wires as shown in the figure
for electrical safety in case of slipping.
11.2.3.1 Wire Stripping and Connecting Requirement
Wi
(10 ± 1 mm)
13/32" ± 1/16"
No loose strand
when inser ted
Indoor/outdoor
connecting
terminal board
7
/32" (5 mm)
or more
(gap between wires)
Conductor
fully inser ted
ACCEPT
Conduit
Connector
Rear Side of Indoor Unit
Indoor and
outdoor
connection
cable
Conductor
over inserted
PROHIBITED
Conductor not
fully inser ted
PROHIBITED
Conduit Cover
Lock Nut
Chassis
Terminal
Board
Earth wire
longer than
others
AC wi res
for safety
reason
Holder
28
Page 7
11.3 Outdoor Unit
B
S
11.3.1 Install the Outdoor Unit
After selecting the best location, start installation according to Indoor/Outdoor Unit Installation Diagram.
1 Fix the unit on concrete or rigid frame firmly and horizontally with a bolt nut ø13/32" (ø10 mm).
2 When installing at roof, please consider strong wind and earthquake.
Please fasten the installation stand firmly with bolt or nails.
11.3.2 Connect the Piping
11.3.2.1 Connecting the Piping to
Indoor
Please make flare after inserting flare nut (locate at
joint portion, of tube assembly) onto the copper pipe.
(In case of using long piping)
Connect the piping
Align the center of piping and sufficiently tighten
the flare nut with fingers.
Further tighten the flare nut with torque wrench in
specified torque as stated in the table.
A
C
D
Model A B C D
XE9SKUA,
XE12SKUA
24-1/8"
(613 mm)
5-5/32"
(131 mm)
5/8"
(16 mm)
Do not over tighten, over tightening may cause gas leakage
Decide piping length and then cut by using pipe cutter.
Remove burrs from cut edge.
Make flare after inserting the flare nut (located at valve)
onto the copper pipe.
Align center of piping to valve and then tighten with
torque wrench to the specified torque as stated in the
table.
panner
or Wrench
11.3.2.3 Gas leak checking
Pressure test to system to 400 PSIG with dry nitrogen, in stages. Thoroughly leak check the system.
If the pressure holds, release the nitrogen and proceed to section 11.3.3.
Torque
wrench
29
Page 8
11.3.3 Evacuation of the Equipment
L
e
c
r
e
Ope
e
WHEN INSTALLING AN AIR CONDITIONER, BE SURE TO EVACUATE THE AIR INSIDE THE INDOOR UNIT AND
PIPES in the following procedure.
Indoor unit
Vac uu m
pump
1 Connect a charging hose with a push pin to the Low side of a charging set and the service port of the 3-way
valve.
2 Connect the micron gauge between vacuum pump and service port of outdoor units.
3 Turn on the power switch of the vacuum pump and make sure that connect digital micron gauge and to pull
down to a value of 500 microns.
4 To make sure micron gauge a value 500 microns and close the low side valve of the charging set and turn off
the vacuum pump.
5 Disconnect the vacuum pump house from the service port of the 3-way valve.
6 Tighten the service port caps of the 3-way valve at a torque of 13.3 Ibf.ft (18 N•m) with a torque wrench.
7 Remove the valve caps of both of the 2-way valve and 3-way valve. Position both of the valves to “Open”
using a hexagonal wrench (5/32" (4 mm)).
8 Mount valve caps onto the 2-way valve and the 3-way valve.
oBe sure to check for gas leakage.
If micron gauge value does not descend 500 microns, take the following measures:
- If the leak stops when the piping connections are tightened further, continue working from step e.
- If the leak does not stop when the connections are retightened, repair location of leak.
- Do not release refrigerant during piping work for installation and reinstallation.
- Be careful with the liquid refrigerant, it may cause frostbite.
Liquid side
Gas side
Tw o -way va l v e
Close
Three-way valve
Close
Outdoor unit
11.3.4 Connect the Cable to the Outdoor Unit
1 Remove control board cover (Resin and
Metal).
2 Remove particular plate.
3 Remove plugs.
4 Fix the conduit connectors to the knockout
holes with lock-nuts, then secure them against
the side panel.
5 All wires pass through conduits & particular
plate’s opening hole.
6 Connecting wire between indoor unit and
outdoor unit should be UL listed or CSA
approved 4 conductor wires minimum AWG16
in accordance with local electric codes.
7 Wire connection to the power supply
(208/230V 60Hz) through circuit breaker.
oConnect the UL listed or CSA approved
wires minimum AWG14 to the terminal
board, and connect the other end of the
wires to ELCB/ GFCI.
8 Connect the power supply cord and
connecting wire between indoor unit and
outdoor unit according to the diagram below.
ock Nuts
Knockout
Holes
Fron t
Panel
Particular
Plate
Conn
ting wi
s
Plugs
Particular Plate
ninghol
Control Board
Cover (Metal)
Connectors
Control Board
Cover (Resin)
30
Page 9
Indoor Unit
Disconne
c
mproperflairin
g
1
2
3
t
Switch
Field supply
Grounding wire min AWG16
208/230V min AWG16
208/230V min AWG16
208/230V min AWG16
9 Secure the wire onto the control board with
the holder (clamper).
10 After completing wiring connections, reattach
the particular plate and control board cover
(metal and resin) to the original position with
the screws.
11 For wire stripping and connection
requirement, refer to instruction 11.2.3.1 of
indoor unit.
WARNING
This equipment must be properly earthed.
Earth lead wire shall be Yellow/Green (Y/G) in
colour and should be longer than other lead wires
as shown in the figure for electrical safety in case
of slipping.
Outdoor Unit
1
2
3
L1
L2
lanimreTlanimreT
Disconnect
Switch
Field supply
Grounding wire
Earth wire
longer
than other
AC wi res
for safety
reasons
Power Supply
Single P hase
208/230V 60Hz
min AWG14
Powe r
supply
cord
Indoor &
outdoor
connection
cable
Terminal
Board
Earth wire
longer
than other
AC wi res
for s afety
reasons
Holder
11.3.5 Piping Insulation
1 Please carry out insulation at pipe connection portion as mentioned in Indoor/Outdoor Unit Installation
Diagram. Please wrap the insulated piping end to prevent water from going inside the piping.
2 If drain hose or connecting piping is in the room (where dew may form), please increase the insulation by
using POLY-E FOAM with thickness 1/4" (6 mm) or above.
11.3.5.1 Cutting and flaring the piping
1 Please cut using pipe cutter and then remove the burrs.
2 Remove the burrs by using reamer. If burrs are not removed, gas leakage may be caused. Turn the piping
end down to avoid the metal powder entering the pipe.
3 Please make flare after inserting the flare nut onto the copper pipes.
1. To cut
Pipe
Poi nt down
2. To re move burrs
Reamer
Clamp handle
Bar
3. To flare
Handle
Yo k e
Core
Red arrow mark
0–1/32" (0-0.5 mm)
Bar
Copper
pipe
When properly flared, the internal surface of the
flare will evenly shine and be of even thickness.
Since the flare part comes into contact with the
connections, carefully check the flare finish.
I
Inclined Surface
damaged
Cracked Uneven
thickness
31
Page 10
11.3.6 Disposal of Outdoor Unit Drain Water
R
The unit should be mounted on a stand that suits to a local environmental requirement.
When the Drain elbow being used, please ensure to:-
o Provide a minimum clearance of 2" (50mm) to access the bottom of base pan.
o Seal the four 25/32" (20mm) diameter holes with Rubber caps (refer to illustration below).
o Use a rigid or flexible PVC pipe (local supply) to dispose drained water from the elbow or use a stainless
steel tray (local supplied) to collect and dispose water.
Drain
elbow
ubber cap
x4
If the unit is used in an area where temperature falls below 32°F (0°C) for 2 or 3 consecutive days, it is
recommended not to use the Drain elbow and Rubber caps, water from defrost process will trap, freeze up and
obstruct fan rotation. Water may drip from the basepan hole area during defrost function, do not stand or place
objects underneath.
32
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